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+
+
+
+Incorrect behavior with 64-bit element SDOT and UDOT instructions on ARM SVE when sve-default-vector-length>=64
+Description of problem:
+The behavior of SDOT and UDOT instructions are incorrect when the Zresult.D register is used, which is the 64-bit svdot_lane\_{s,u}64 intrinsic in ACLE.
+
+I have tested the same code using [Arm Instruction Emulator](https://developer.arm.com/Tools%20and%20Software/Arm%20Instruction%20Emulator) (which is deprecated though) and gem5 which produced correct result, I believe that the SDOT and UDOT implementation in qemu is incorrect.
+Steps to reproduce:
+1. Get Arm Gnu toolchain from [Arm GNU Toolchain Downloads – Arm Developer](https://developer.arm.com/downloads/-/arm-gnu-toolchain-downloads), for x86 Linux hosts, download arm-gnu-toolchain-13.3.rel1-x86_64-aarch64-none-linux-gnu.tar.xz and extract it. Alternatively, use any compiler that is able to cross compile for armv8.2-a+sve targets.
+2. Compile the following program with these compiler arguments
+
+   ```
+   arm-gnu-toolchain-13.3.rel1-x86_64-aarch64-none-linux-gnu/bin/aarch64-none-linux-gnu-gcc -O3 -march=armv8.2-a+sve dot_lane.c -o dot_lane
+   ```
+
+   ```c
+   #include <stdio.h>
+   #include <arm_sve.h>
+   
+   int64_t a[32] = { 0 };
+   int16_t b[128];
+   int16_t c[128];
+   int64_t r[32];
+   int64_t expected_r[32];
+   
+   #define IMM 0
+   
+   int main(void)
+   {
+       for (size_t i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
+           b[i] = 1;
+           c[i] = i / 4;
+       }
+   
+       svint64_t av = svld1(svptrue_b64(), a);
+       svint16_t bv = svld1(svptrue_b16(), b);
+       svint16_t cv = svld1(svptrue_b16(), c);
+   
+       svint64_t result = svdot_lane_s64(av, bv, cv, IMM);
+   
+       svst1(svptrue_b64(), r, result);
+   
+       for (size_t i = 0; i < svcntd(); i++) {
+           expected_r[i] = 
+               (int64_t)b[i * 4 + 0] * (int64_t)c[(i - i % 2) * 4 + IMM * 4 + 0] +
+               (int64_t)b[i * 4 + 1] * (int64_t)c[(i - i % 2) * 4 + IMM * 4 + 1] +
+               (int64_t)b[i * 4 + 2] * (int64_t)c[(i - i % 2) * 4 + IMM * 4 + 2] +
+               (int64_t)b[i * 4 + 3] * (int64_t)c[(i - i % 2) * 4 + IMM * 4 + 3] +
+               a[i];
+       }
+       
+       printf("%12s", "r: ");
+       for (size_t i = 0; i < svcntd(); i++) {
+           printf("%4ld", r[i]);
+       }
+       printf("\n");
+       printf("%12s", "expected_r: ");
+       for (size_t i = 0; i < svcntd(); i++) {
+           printf("%4ld", expected_r[i]);
+       }
+       printf("\n\t\t");
+       for (size_t i = 0; i < svcntd(); i++) {
+           if (r[i] != expected_r[i]) {
+               printf("%4c", '^');
+           } else {
+               printf("%4c", ' ');
+           }
+       }
+       printf("\n");
+       printf("idx:\t\t");
+       for (size_t i = 0; i < svcntd(); i++) {
+           if (r[i] != expected_r[i]) {
+               printf("%4d", i);
+           } else {
+               printf("%4c", ' ');
+           }
+       }
+       printf("\n");
+   
+       return 0;
+   }
+   ```
+3. Execute it with the following commands:
+
+   ```
+   qemu-aarch64 -cpu max,sve-default-vector-length=16 -L arm-gnu-toolchain-13.3.rel1-x86_64-aarch64-none-linux-gnu/bin/../aarch64-none-linux-gnu/libc dot_lane
+   ```
+
+   Change the value of `sve-default-vector-length` to 32, 64, 128, 256 and observe the outputs, we should see that for `sve-default-vector-length` \>= 64, the result is incorrect.
+
+   `sve-default-vector-length=16`
+
+   ```
+            r:    0   0
+   expected_r:    0   0
+                           
+   idx:                
+   ```
+
+   `sve-default-vector-length=32`
+
+   ```
+            r:    0   0   8   8
+   expected_r:    0   0   8   8
+                                   
+   idx:                        
+   ```
+
+   `sve-default-vector-length=64`
+
+   ```
+            r:    0   0   8   8   8   8  24  24
+   expected_r:    0   0   8   8  16  16  24  24
+                                      ^   ^        
+   idx:                               4   5         
+   ```
+
+   `sve-default-vector-length=128`
+
+   ```
+            r:    0   0   8   8   8   8  24  24  24  24  40  40  40  40  56  56
+   expected_r:    0   0   8   8  16  16  24  24  32  32  40  40  48  48  56  56
+                                      ^   ^           ^   ^           ^   ^        
+   idx:                               4   5           8   9          12  13       
+   ```
+
+   `sve-default-vector-length=256`
+
+   ```
+            r:    0   0   8   8   8   8  24  24  24  24  40  40  40  40  56  56  56  56  72  72  72  72  88  88  88  88 104 104 104 104 120 120
+   expected_r:    0   0   8   8  16  16  24  24  32  32  40  40  48  48  56  56  64  64  72  72  80  80  88  88  96  96 104 104 112 112 120 120
+                                      ^   ^           ^   ^           ^   ^           ^   ^           ^   ^           ^   ^           ^   ^        
+   idx:                               4   5           8   9          12  13          16  17          20  21          24  25          28  29     
+   ```
+4. By passing `-S` to the compiler, we can see that sdot (or udot if using `svdot_lane_u64()`) is produced in assembly (`sdot z0.d, z1.h, z2.h[0]`), which is correct behavior according to [Intrinsics – Arm Developer](https://developer.arm.com/architectures/instruction-sets/intrinsics/svdot_lane%5B_s64%5D).
+Additional information:
+