graphic: 0.888 performance: 0.825 semantic: 0.794 device: 0.759 files: 0.716 permissions: 0.698 PID: 0.570 socket: 0.556 network: 0.547 vnc: 0.528 debug: 0.394 boot: 0.357 other: 0.345 KVM: 0.207 Invalid memory access allowed (possibly due to TLB bypassing PMP after mret) Description of problem: A load instruction that should be blocked by PMP due to MPRV changing the effective privilege mode to U is allowed. The sequence that I observed was: 1. Be in machine mode. 2. Set MPP to U (0). 3. Set MPRV to 1. 4. Enter an ISR, setting MPP to M (3). 5. Load from address xxxx (populating the QEMU TLB). 6. Execute mret, setting MPP back to U (0). 7. Load from address xxxx, which should fail but succeeds without any TLB fill. Steps to reproduce: ``` git clone https://github.com/dreiss/qemu_pmp_repro cd qemu_pmp_repro ./build_and_run.sh ``` The `build_and_run.sh` script expects `riscv-none-elf-gcc` and `qemu-system-riscv64` on PATH. It will also attempt to run the reproducer with `spike`, the reference RISC-V emulator, which succeeds. Additional information: Adding a call to `tlb_flush` to `helper_mret` causes this test to pass in QEMU, but I don't know if that's a valid fix. Output from `build_and_run.sh`: [output.txt](/uploads/108547bcb160a8f0bfffe72ea77b215f/output.txt)