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authorStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>2025-02-10 13:25:36 -0500
committerStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>2025-02-10 13:25:36 -0500
commitf2ec48fefd172a8dd20cb0073087d659aca9578c (patch)
tree72bfa22dcc37323db150fb94c00864cc49874088 /scripts
parent4f1d01851270ac7457a83a7615a40bf518d54602 (diff)
parentfc4e394b2887e15d5f83994e4fc7b26c895c627a (diff)
downloadfocaccia-qemu-f2ec48fefd172a8dd20cb0073087d659aca9578c.tar.gz
focaccia-qemu-f2ec48fefd172a8dd20cb0073087d659aca9578c.zip
Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin into staging
Block layer patches

- Managing inactive nodes (enables QSD migration with shared storage)
- Fix swapped values for BLOCK_IO_ERROR 'device' and 'qom-path'
- vpc: Read images exported from Azure correctly
- scripts/qemu-gdb: Support coroutine dumps in coredumps
- Minor cleanups

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# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>" [full]
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* tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin: (25 commits)
  block: remove unused BLOCK_OP_TYPE_DATAPLANE
  iotests: Add (NBD-based) tests for inactive nodes
  iotests: Add qsd-migrate case
  iotests: Add filter_qtest()
  nbd/server: Support inactive nodes
  block/export: Add option to allow export of inactive nodes
  block: Drain nodes before inactivating them
  block/export: Don't ignore image activation error in blk_exp_add()
  block: Support inactive nodes in blk_insert_bs()
  block: Add blockdev-set-active QMP command
  block: Add option to create inactive nodes
  block: Fix crash on block_resize on inactive node
  block: Don't attach inactive child to active node
  migration/block-active: Remove global active flag
  block: Inactivate external snapshot overlays when necessary
  block: Allow inactivating already inactive nodes
  block: Add 'active' field to BlockDeviceInfo
  block-backend: Fix argument order when calling 'qapi_event_send_block_io_error()'
  scripts/qemu-gdb: Support coroutine dumps in coredumps
  scripts/qemu-gdb: Simplify fs_base fetching for coroutines
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'scripts')
-rw-r--r--scripts/qemu-gdb.py2
-rw-r--r--scripts/qemugdb/coroutine.py102
2 files changed, 77 insertions, 27 deletions
diff --git a/scripts/qemu-gdb.py b/scripts/qemu-gdb.py
index 4d2a9f6c43..cfae94a2e9 100644
--- a/scripts/qemu-gdb.py
+++ b/scripts/qemu-gdb.py
@@ -45,3 +45,5 @@ coroutine.CoroutineBt()
 # Default to silently passing through SIGUSR1, because QEMU sends it
 # to itself a lot.
 gdb.execute('handle SIGUSR1 pass noprint nostop')
+# Always print full stack for python errors, easier to debug and report issues
+gdb.execute('set python print-stack full')
diff --git a/scripts/qemugdb/coroutine.py b/scripts/qemugdb/coroutine.py
index 7db46d4b68..e98fc48a4b 100644
--- a/scripts/qemugdb/coroutine.py
+++ b/scripts/qemugdb/coroutine.py
@@ -13,28 +13,9 @@ import gdb
 
 VOID_PTR = gdb.lookup_type('void').pointer()
 
-def get_fs_base():
-    '''Fetch %fs base value using arch_prctl(ARCH_GET_FS).  This is
-       pthread_self().'''
-    # %rsp - 120 is scratch space according to the SystemV ABI
-    old = gdb.parse_and_eval('*(uint64_t*)($rsp - 120)')
-    gdb.execute('call (int)arch_prctl(0x1003, $rsp - 120)', False, True)
-    fs_base = gdb.parse_and_eval('*(uint64_t*)($rsp - 120)')
-    gdb.execute('set *(uint64_t*)($rsp - 120) = %s' % old, False, True)
-    return fs_base
-
 def pthread_self():
-    '''Fetch pthread_self() from the glibc start_thread function.'''
-    f = gdb.newest_frame()
-    while f.name() != 'start_thread':
-        f = f.older()
-        if f is None:
-            return get_fs_base()
-
-    try:
-        return f.read_var("arg")
-    except ValueError:
-        return get_fs_base()
+    '''Fetch the base address of TLS.'''
+    return gdb.parse_and_eval("$fs_base")
 
 def get_glibc_pointer_guard():
     '''Fetch glibc pointer guard value'''
@@ -65,9 +46,60 @@ def get_jmpbuf_regs(jmpbuf):
         'r15': jmpbuf[JB_R15],
         'rip': glibc_ptr_demangle(jmpbuf[JB_PC], pointer_guard) }
 
-def bt_jmpbuf(jmpbuf):
-    '''Backtrace a jmpbuf'''
-    regs = get_jmpbuf_regs(jmpbuf)
+def symbol_lookup(addr):
+    # Example: "__clone3 + 44 in section .text of /lib64/libc.so.6"
+    result = gdb.execute(f"info symbol {hex(addr)}", to_string=True).strip()
+    try:
+        if "+" in result:
+            (func, result) = result.split(" + ")
+            (offset, result) = result.split(" in ")
+        else:
+            offset = "0"
+            (func, result) = result.split(" in ")
+        func_str = f"{func}<+{offset}> ()"
+    except:
+        return f"??? ({result})"
+
+    # Example: Line 321 of "../util/coroutine-ucontext.c" starts at address
+    # 0x55cf3894d993 <qemu_coroutine_switch+99> and ends at 0x55cf3894d9ab
+    # <qemu_coroutine_switch+123>.
+    result = gdb.execute(f"info line *{hex(addr)}", to_string=True).strip()
+    if not result.startswith("Line "):
+        return func_str
+    result = result[5:]
+
+    try:
+        result = result.split(" starts ")[0]
+        (line, path) = result.split(" of ")
+        path = path.replace("\"", "")
+    except:
+        return func_str
+
+    return f"{func_str} at {path}:{line}"
+
+def dump_backtrace(regs):
+    '''
+    Backtrace dump with raw registers, mimic GDB command 'bt'.
+    '''
+    # Here only rbp and rip that matter..
+    rbp = regs['rbp']
+    rip = regs['rip']
+    i = 0
+
+    while rbp:
+        # For all return addresses on stack, we want to look up symbol/line
+        # on the CALL command, because the return address is the next
+        # instruction instead of the CALL.  Here -1 would work for any
+        # sized CALL instruction.
+        print(f"#{i}  {hex(rip)} in {symbol_lookup(rip if i == 0 else rip-1)}")
+        rip = gdb.parse_and_eval(f"*(uint64_t *)(uint64_t)({hex(rbp)} + 8)")
+        rbp = gdb.parse_and_eval(f"*(uint64_t *)(uint64_t)({hex(rbp)})")
+        i += 1
+
+def dump_backtrace_live(regs):
+    '''
+    Backtrace dump with gdb's 'bt' command, only usable in a live session.
+    '''
     old = dict()
 
     # remember current stack frame and select the topmost
@@ -88,6 +120,17 @@ def bt_jmpbuf(jmpbuf):
 
     selected_frame.select()
 
+def bt_jmpbuf(jmpbuf):
+    '''Backtrace a jmpbuf'''
+    regs = get_jmpbuf_regs(jmpbuf)
+    try:
+        # This reuses gdb's "bt" command, which can be slightly prettier
+        # but only works with live sessions.
+        dump_backtrace_live(regs)
+    except:
+        # If above doesn't work, fallback to poor man's unwind
+        dump_backtrace(regs)
+
 def co_cast(co):
     return co.cast(gdb.lookup_type('CoroutineUContext').pointer())
 
@@ -120,10 +163,15 @@ class CoroutineBt(gdb.Command):
 
         gdb.execute("bt")
 
-        if gdb.parse_and_eval("qemu_in_coroutine()") == False:
-            return
+        try:
+            # This only works with a live session
+            co_ptr = gdb.parse_and_eval("qemu_coroutine_self()")
+        except:
+            # Fallback to use hard-coded ucontext vars if it's coredump
+            co_ptr = gdb.parse_and_eval("co_tls_current")
 
-        co_ptr = gdb.parse_and_eval("qemu_coroutine_self()")
+        if co_ptr == False:
+            return
 
         while True:
             co = co_cast(co_ptr)