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-rw-r--r--audio/alsaaudio.c1
-rw-r--r--audio/audio.c1
-rw-r--r--audio/audio_pt_int.c1
-rw-r--r--audio/audio_win_int.c1
-rw-r--r--audio/coreaudio.c2
-rw-r--r--audio/dsoundaudio.c1
-rw-r--r--audio/mixeng.c1
-rw-r--r--audio/noaudio.c1
-rw-r--r--audio/ossaudio.c3
-rw-r--r--audio/paaudio.c1
-rw-r--r--audio/sdlaudio.c1
-rw-r--r--audio/spiceaudio.c1
-rw-r--r--audio/wavaudio.c1
-rw-r--r--audio/wavcapture.c1
-rw-r--r--crypto/hash.c30
-rw-r--r--crypto/secret.c60
-rw-r--r--crypto/tlscreds.c36
-rw-r--r--crypto/tlscredsanon.c16
-rw-r--r--crypto/tlscredsx509.c26
-rw-r--r--hw/audio/ac97.c1
-rw-r--r--hw/audio/adlib.c1
-rw-r--r--hw/audio/cs4231.c1
-rw-r--r--hw/audio/cs4231a.c1
-rw-r--r--hw/audio/es1370.c1
-rw-r--r--hw/audio/fmopl.c5
-rw-r--r--hw/audio/gus.c1
-rw-r--r--hw/audio/gusemu_hal.c1
-rw-r--r--hw/audio/gusemu_mixer.c1
-rw-r--r--hw/audio/hda-codec.c1
-rw-r--r--hw/audio/intel-hda.c1
-rw-r--r--hw/audio/lm4549.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/audio/marvell_88w8618.c1
-rw-r--r--hw/audio/milkymist-ac97.c1
-rw-r--r--hw/audio/pcspk.c1
-rw-r--r--hw/audio/pl041.c1
-rw-r--r--hw/audio/sb16.c1
-rw-r--r--hw/audio/wm8750.c1
-rw-r--r--hw/block/nvme.c40
-rw-r--r--hw/misc/ivshmem.c81
-rw-r--r--include/crypto/cipher.h8
-rw-r--r--include/crypto/hash.h12
-rw-r--r--include/crypto/tlssession.h8
-rw-r--r--include/sysemu/char.h3
-rw-r--r--include/ui/sdl2.h1
-rw-r--r--qemu-char.c13
-rw-r--r--tests/ivshmem-test.c81
-rw-r--r--tests/libqos/pci.c2
-rw-r--r--ui/gtk.c9
-rw-r--r--ui/sdl.c22
-rw-r--r--ui/sdl2.c23
50 files changed, 272 insertions, 239 deletions
diff --git a/audio/alsaaudio.c b/audio/alsaaudio.c
index 6315b2d746..3652a7b5fa 100644
--- a/audio/alsaaudio.c
+++ b/audio/alsaaudio.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  * THE SOFTWARE.
  */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include <alsa/asoundlib.h>
 #include "qemu-common.h"
 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
diff --git a/audio/audio.c b/audio/audio.c
index a0fc8b31ae..e84153293c 100644
--- a/audio/audio.c
+++ b/audio/audio.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  * THE SOFTWARE.
  */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "hw/hw.h"
 #include "audio.h"
 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
diff --git a/audio/audio_pt_int.c b/audio/audio_pt_int.c
index 9a9c306a9c..21ff9c5803 100644
--- a/audio/audio_pt_int.c
+++ b/audio/audio_pt_int.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu-common.h"
 #include "audio.h"
 
diff --git a/audio/audio_win_int.c b/audio/audio_win_int.c
index e1324056a4..6900008d0c 100644
--- a/audio/audio_win_int.c
+++ b/audio/audio_win_int.c
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 /* public domain */
 
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu-common.h"
 
 #define AUDIO_CAP "win-int"
diff --git a/audio/coreaudio.c b/audio/coreaudio.c
index 7150604c53..d4ad224590 100644
--- a/audio/coreaudio.c
+++ b/audio/coreaudio.c
@@ -22,8 +22,8 @@
  * THE SOFTWARE.
  */
 
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include <CoreAudio/CoreAudio.h>
-#include <string.h>             /* strerror */
 #include <pthread.h>            /* pthread_X */
 
 #include "qemu-common.h"
diff --git a/audio/dsoundaudio.c b/audio/dsoundaudio.c
index e9472c105c..516846eb80 100644
--- a/audio/dsoundaudio.c
+++ b/audio/dsoundaudio.c
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
  * SEAL 1.07 by Carlos 'pel' Hasan was used as documentation
  */
 
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu-common.h"
 #include "audio.h"
 
diff --git a/audio/mixeng.c b/audio/mixeng.c
index 0e4976f271..981b97a964 100644
--- a/audio/mixeng.c
+++ b/audio/mixeng.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  * THE SOFTWARE.
  */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu-common.h"
 #include "audio.h"
 
diff --git a/audio/noaudio.c b/audio/noaudio.c
index 50db1f344b..09588b9cd0 100644
--- a/audio/noaudio.c
+++ b/audio/noaudio.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  * THE SOFTWARE.
  */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu-common.h"
 #include "audio.h"
 #include "qemu/timer.h"
diff --git a/audio/ossaudio.c b/audio/ossaudio.c
index 7dbe3332d8..349e9dd53d 100644
--- a/audio/ossaudio.c
+++ b/audio/ossaudio.c
@@ -21,9 +21,8 @@
  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  * THE SOFTWARE.
  */
-#include <stdlib.h>
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include <sys/mman.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
 #include <sys/soundcard.h>
 #include "qemu-common.h"
diff --git a/audio/paaudio.c b/audio/paaudio.c
index fea607166f..57678e72e1 100644
--- a/audio/paaudio.c
+++ b/audio/paaudio.c
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 /* public domain */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu-common.h"
 #include "audio.h"
 
diff --git a/audio/sdlaudio.c b/audio/sdlaudio.c
index 1140f2ea0a..db69fe1416 100644
--- a/audio/sdlaudio.c
+++ b/audio/sdlaudio.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  * THE SOFTWARE.
  */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include <SDL.h>
 #include <SDL_thread.h>
 #include "qemu-common.h"
diff --git a/audio/spiceaudio.c b/audio/spiceaudio.c
index 42ae4a45f7..297fd416ed 100644
--- a/audio/spiceaudio.c
+++ b/audio/spiceaudio.c
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "hw/hw.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "qemu/timer.h"
diff --git a/audio/wavaudio.c b/audio/wavaudio.c
index c586020c59..343b1a10b9 100644
--- a/audio/wavaudio.c
+++ b/audio/wavaudio.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  * THE SOFTWARE.
  */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "hw/hw.h"
 #include "qemu/timer.h"
 #include "audio.h"
diff --git a/audio/wavcapture.c b/audio/wavcapture.c
index 86e905627a..8bfb9e7654 100644
--- a/audio/wavcapture.c
+++ b/audio/wavcapture.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "hw/hw.h"
 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
diff --git a/crypto/hash.c b/crypto/hash.c
index 33324b6d06..4a8c0caea1 100644
--- a/crypto/hash.c
+++ b/crypto/hash.c
@@ -24,12 +24,8 @@
 #ifdef CONFIG_GNUTLS_HASH
 #include <gnutls/gnutls.h>
 #include <gnutls/crypto.h>
+#endif
 
-static int qcrypto_hash_alg_map[QCRYPTO_HASH_ALG__MAX] = {
-    [QCRYPTO_HASH_ALG_MD5] = GNUTLS_DIG_MD5,
-    [QCRYPTO_HASH_ALG_SHA1] = GNUTLS_DIG_SHA1,
-    [QCRYPTO_HASH_ALG_SHA256] = GNUTLS_DIG_SHA256,
-};
 
 static size_t qcrypto_hash_alg_size[QCRYPTO_HASH_ALG__MAX] = {
     [QCRYPTO_HASH_ALG_MD5] = 16,
@@ -37,14 +33,6 @@ static size_t qcrypto_hash_alg_size[QCRYPTO_HASH_ALG__MAX] = {
     [QCRYPTO_HASH_ALG_SHA256] = 32,
 };
 
-gboolean qcrypto_hash_supports(QCryptoHashAlgorithm alg)
-{
-    if (alg < G_N_ELEMENTS(qcrypto_hash_alg_map)) {
-        return true;
-    }
-    return false;
-}
-
 size_t qcrypto_hash_digest_len(QCryptoHashAlgorithm alg)
 {
     if (alg >= G_N_ELEMENTS(qcrypto_hash_alg_size)) {
@@ -54,6 +42,22 @@ size_t qcrypto_hash_digest_len(QCryptoHashAlgorithm alg)
 }
 
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_GNUTLS_HASH
+static int qcrypto_hash_alg_map[QCRYPTO_HASH_ALG__MAX] = {
+    [QCRYPTO_HASH_ALG_MD5] = GNUTLS_DIG_MD5,
+    [QCRYPTO_HASH_ALG_SHA1] = GNUTLS_DIG_SHA1,
+    [QCRYPTO_HASH_ALG_SHA256] = GNUTLS_DIG_SHA256,
+};
+
+gboolean qcrypto_hash_supports(QCryptoHashAlgorithm alg)
+{
+    if (alg < G_N_ELEMENTS(qcrypto_hash_alg_map)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+
 int qcrypto_hash_bytesv(QCryptoHashAlgorithm alg,
                         const struct iovec *iov,
                         size_t niov,
diff --git a/crypto/secret.c b/crypto/secret.c
index 90592c0a3e..be736f2cd5 100644
--- a/crypto/secret.c
+++ b/crypto/secret.c
@@ -353,38 +353,6 @@ qcrypto_secret_complete(UserCreatable *uc, Error **errp)
 
 
 static void
-qcrypto_secret_init(Object *obj)
-{
-    object_property_add_bool(obj, "loaded",
-                             qcrypto_secret_prop_get_loaded,
-                             qcrypto_secret_prop_set_loaded,
-                             NULL);
-    object_property_add_enum(obj, "format",
-                             "QCryptoSecretFormat",
-                             QCryptoSecretFormat_lookup,
-                             qcrypto_secret_prop_get_format,
-                             qcrypto_secret_prop_set_format,
-                             NULL);
-    object_property_add_str(obj, "data",
-                            qcrypto_secret_prop_get_data,
-                            qcrypto_secret_prop_set_data,
-                            NULL);
-    object_property_add_str(obj, "file",
-                            qcrypto_secret_prop_get_file,
-                            qcrypto_secret_prop_set_file,
-                            NULL);
-    object_property_add_str(obj, "keyid",
-                            qcrypto_secret_prop_get_keyid,
-                            qcrypto_secret_prop_set_keyid,
-                            NULL);
-    object_property_add_str(obj, "iv",
-                            qcrypto_secret_prop_get_iv,
-                            qcrypto_secret_prop_set_iv,
-                            NULL);
-}
-
-
-static void
 qcrypto_secret_finalize(Object *obj)
 {
     QCryptoSecret *secret = QCRYPTO_SECRET(obj);
@@ -402,6 +370,33 @@ qcrypto_secret_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
     UserCreatableClass *ucc = USER_CREATABLE_CLASS(oc);
 
     ucc->complete = qcrypto_secret_complete;
+
+    object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "loaded",
+                                   qcrypto_secret_prop_get_loaded,
+                                   qcrypto_secret_prop_set_loaded,
+                                   NULL);
+    object_class_property_add_enum(oc, "format",
+                                   "QCryptoSecretFormat",
+                                   QCryptoSecretFormat_lookup,
+                                   qcrypto_secret_prop_get_format,
+                                   qcrypto_secret_prop_set_format,
+                                   NULL);
+    object_class_property_add_str(oc, "data",
+                                  qcrypto_secret_prop_get_data,
+                                  qcrypto_secret_prop_set_data,
+                                  NULL);
+    object_class_property_add_str(oc, "file",
+                                  qcrypto_secret_prop_get_file,
+                                  qcrypto_secret_prop_set_file,
+                                  NULL);
+    object_class_property_add_str(oc, "keyid",
+                                  qcrypto_secret_prop_get_keyid,
+                                  qcrypto_secret_prop_set_keyid,
+                                  NULL);
+    object_class_property_add_str(oc, "iv",
+                                  qcrypto_secret_prop_get_iv,
+                                  qcrypto_secret_prop_set_iv,
+                                  NULL);
 }
 
 
@@ -493,7 +488,6 @@ static const TypeInfo qcrypto_secret_info = {
     .parent = TYPE_OBJECT,
     .name = TYPE_QCRYPTO_SECRET,
     .instance_size = sizeof(QCryptoSecret),
-    .instance_init = qcrypto_secret_init,
     .instance_finalize = qcrypto_secret_finalize,
     .class_size = sizeof(QCryptoSecretClass),
     .class_init = qcrypto_secret_class_init,
diff --git a/crypto/tlscreds.c b/crypto/tlscreds.c
index 38bb671198..fc99589c22 100644
--- a/crypto/tlscreds.c
+++ b/crypto/tlscreds.c
@@ -199,26 +199,31 @@ qcrypto_tls_creds_prop_get_endpoint(Object *obj,
 
 
 static void
+qcrypto_tls_creds_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "verify-peer",
+                                   qcrypto_tls_creds_prop_get_verify,
+                                   qcrypto_tls_creds_prop_set_verify,
+                                   NULL);
+    object_class_property_add_str(oc, "dir",
+                                  qcrypto_tls_creds_prop_get_dir,
+                                  qcrypto_tls_creds_prop_set_dir,
+                                  NULL);
+    object_class_property_add_enum(oc, "endpoint",
+                                   "QCryptoTLSCredsEndpoint",
+                                   QCryptoTLSCredsEndpoint_lookup,
+                                   qcrypto_tls_creds_prop_get_endpoint,
+                                   qcrypto_tls_creds_prop_set_endpoint,
+                                   NULL);
+}
+
+
+static void
 qcrypto_tls_creds_init(Object *obj)
 {
     QCryptoTLSCreds *creds = QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS(obj);
 
     creds->verifyPeer = true;
-
-    object_property_add_bool(obj, "verify-peer",
-                             qcrypto_tls_creds_prop_get_verify,
-                             qcrypto_tls_creds_prop_set_verify,
-                             NULL);
-    object_property_add_str(obj, "dir",
-                            qcrypto_tls_creds_prop_get_dir,
-                            qcrypto_tls_creds_prop_set_dir,
-                            NULL);
-    object_property_add_enum(obj, "endpoint",
-                             "QCryptoTLSCredsEndpoint",
-                             QCryptoTLSCredsEndpoint_lookup,
-                             qcrypto_tls_creds_prop_get_endpoint,
-                             qcrypto_tls_creds_prop_set_endpoint,
-                             NULL);
 }
 
 
@@ -237,6 +242,7 @@ static const TypeInfo qcrypto_tls_creds_info = {
     .instance_size = sizeof(QCryptoTLSCreds),
     .instance_init = qcrypto_tls_creds_init,
     .instance_finalize = qcrypto_tls_creds_finalize,
+    .class_init = qcrypto_tls_creds_class_init,
     .class_size = sizeof(QCryptoTLSCredsClass),
     .abstract = true,
 };
diff --git a/crypto/tlscredsanon.c b/crypto/tlscredsanon.c
index 55e2047b76..f36a793d16 100644
--- a/crypto/tlscredsanon.c
+++ b/crypto/tlscredsanon.c
@@ -172,16 +172,6 @@ qcrypto_tls_creds_anon_complete(UserCreatable *uc, Error **errp)
 
 
 static void
-qcrypto_tls_creds_anon_init(Object *obj)
-{
-    object_property_add_bool(obj, "loaded",
-                             qcrypto_tls_creds_anon_prop_get_loaded,
-                             qcrypto_tls_creds_anon_prop_set_loaded,
-                             NULL);
-}
-
-
-static void
 qcrypto_tls_creds_anon_finalize(Object *obj)
 {
     QCryptoTLSCredsAnon *creds = QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_ANON(obj);
@@ -196,6 +186,11 @@ qcrypto_tls_creds_anon_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
     UserCreatableClass *ucc = USER_CREATABLE_CLASS(oc);
 
     ucc->complete = qcrypto_tls_creds_anon_complete;
+
+    object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "loaded",
+                                   qcrypto_tls_creds_anon_prop_get_loaded,
+                                   qcrypto_tls_creds_anon_prop_set_loaded,
+                                   NULL);
 }
 
 
@@ -203,7 +198,6 @@ static const TypeInfo qcrypto_tls_creds_anon_info = {
     .parent = TYPE_QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS,
     .name = TYPE_QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_ANON,
     .instance_size = sizeof(QCryptoTLSCredsAnon),
-    .instance_init = qcrypto_tls_creds_anon_init,
     .instance_finalize = qcrypto_tls_creds_anon_finalize,
     .class_size = sizeof(QCryptoTLSCredsAnonClass),
     .class_init = qcrypto_tls_creds_anon_class_init,
diff --git a/crypto/tlscredsx509.c b/crypto/tlscredsx509.c
index 8664b825bf..99130433fd 100644
--- a/crypto/tlscredsx509.c
+++ b/crypto/tlscredsx509.c
@@ -804,19 +804,6 @@ qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_init(Object *obj)
     QCryptoTLSCredsX509 *creds = QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509(obj);
 
     creds->sanityCheck = true;
-
-    object_property_add_bool(obj, "loaded",
-                             qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_prop_get_loaded,
-                             qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_prop_set_loaded,
-                             NULL);
-    object_property_add_bool(obj, "sanity-check",
-                             qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_prop_get_sanity,
-                             qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_prop_set_sanity,
-                             NULL);
-    object_property_add_str(obj, "passwordid",
-                            qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_prop_get_passwordid,
-                            qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_prop_set_passwordid,
-                            NULL);
 }
 
 
@@ -836,6 +823,19 @@ qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
     UserCreatableClass *ucc = USER_CREATABLE_CLASS(oc);
 
     ucc->complete = qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_complete;
+
+    object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "loaded",
+                                   qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_prop_get_loaded,
+                                   qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_prop_set_loaded,
+                                   NULL);
+    object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "sanity-check",
+                                   qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_prop_get_sanity,
+                                   qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_prop_set_sanity,
+                                   NULL);
+    object_class_property_add_str(oc, "passwordid",
+                                  qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_prop_get_passwordid,
+                                  qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_prop_set_passwordid,
+                                  NULL);
 }
 
 
diff --git a/hw/audio/ac97.c b/hw/audio/ac97.c
index b17383555e..cbd959e0bd 100644
--- a/hw/audio/ac97.c
+++ b/hw/audio/ac97.c
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
  * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "hw/hw.h"
 #include "hw/audio/audio.h"
 #include "audio/audio.h"
diff --git a/hw/audio/adlib.c b/hw/audio/adlib.c
index 334935f8d9..1270b19cc6 100644
--- a/hw/audio/adlib.c
+++ b/hw/audio/adlib.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
  * THE SOFTWARE.
  */
 
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "hw/hw.h"
 #include "hw/audio/audio.h"
 #include "audio/audio.h"
diff --git a/hw/audio/cs4231.c b/hw/audio/cs4231.c
index 6325a8cea7..caf97c1692 100644
--- a/hw/audio/cs4231.c
+++ b/hw/audio/cs4231.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
  * THE SOFTWARE.
  */
 
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
 #include "trace.h"
 
diff --git a/hw/audio/cs4231a.c b/hw/audio/cs4231a.c
index f96f561c7f..b0c7c93e21 100644
--- a/hw/audio/cs4231a.c
+++ b/hw/audio/cs4231a.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  * THE SOFTWARE.
  */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "hw/hw.h"
 #include "hw/audio/audio.h"
 #include "audio/audio.h"
diff --git a/hw/audio/es1370.c b/hw/audio/es1370.c
index 592578b142..96acbc6e2f 100644
--- a/hw/audio/es1370.c
+++ b/hw/audio/es1370.c
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 /* #define VERBOSE_ES1370 */
 #define SILENT_ES1370
 
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "hw/hw.h"
 #include "hw/audio/audio.h"
 #include "audio/audio.h"
diff --git a/hw/audio/fmopl.c b/hw/audio/fmopl.c
index 81c0c1be20..731110fe86 100644
--- a/hw/audio/fmopl.c
+++ b/hw/audio/fmopl.c
@@ -32,10 +32,7 @@
 
 #define HAS_YM3812	1
 
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <stdarg.h>
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include <math.h>
 //#include "driver.h"		/* use M.A.M.E. */
 #include "fmopl.h"
diff --git a/hw/audio/gus.c b/hw/audio/gus.c
index e0c8a4ee1e..47c0fcfb4c 100644
--- a/hw/audio/gus.c
+++ b/hw/audio/gus.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  * THE SOFTWARE.
  */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "hw/hw.h"
 #include "hw/audio/audio.h"
 #include "audio/audio.h"
diff --git a/hw/audio/gusemu_hal.c b/hw/audio/gusemu_hal.c
index 6096690735..973d6b9f4f 100644
--- a/hw/audio/gusemu_hal.c
+++ b/hw/audio/gusemu_hal.c
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
  * TODO: check mixer: see 7.20 of sdk for panning pos (applies to all gus models?)?
  */
 
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "gustate.h"
 #include "gusemu.h"
 
diff --git a/hw/audio/gusemu_mixer.c b/hw/audio/gusemu_mixer.c
index 6d8d9ced11..701e8fb0ed 100644
--- a/hw/audio/gusemu_mixer.c
+++ b/hw/audio/gusemu_mixer.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
  * THE SOFTWARE.
  */
 
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "gusemu.h"
 #include "gustate.h"
 
diff --git a/hw/audio/hda-codec.c b/hw/audio/hda-codec.c
index 3c03ff5668..52d4640e60 100644
--- a/hw/audio/hda-codec.c
+++ b/hw/audio/hda-codec.c
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "hw/hw.h"
 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
 #include "intel-hda.h"
diff --git a/hw/audio/intel-hda.c b/hw/audio/intel-hda.c
index 433463e9c5..d372d4ab98 100644
--- a/hw/audio/intel-hda.c
+++ b/hw/audio/intel-hda.c
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "hw/hw.h"
 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
 #include "hw/pci/msi.h"
diff --git a/hw/audio/lm4549.c b/hw/audio/lm4549.c
index 380ef603bd..a46f2301af 100644
--- a/hw/audio/lm4549.c
+++ b/hw/audio/lm4549.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
  * It supports only one playback voice and no record voice.
  */
 
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "hw/hw.h"
 #include "audio/audio.h"
 #include "lm4549.h"
@@ -33,7 +34,6 @@ do { printf("lm4549: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
 #endif
 
 #if defined(LM4549_DUMP_DAC_INPUT)
-#include <stdio.h>
 static FILE *fp_dac_input;
 #endif
 
diff --git a/hw/audio/marvell_88w8618.c b/hw/audio/marvell_88w8618.c
index 86992677e3..a6ca1806be 100644
--- a/hw/audio/marvell_88w8618.c
+++ b/hw/audio/marvell_88w8618.c
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
  * Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
  * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
  */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
 #include "hw/hw.h"
 #include "hw/i2c/i2c.h"
diff --git a/hw/audio/milkymist-ac97.c b/hw/audio/milkymist-ac97.c
index 28f55e8535..6a3b53674e 100644
--- a/hw/audio/milkymist-ac97.c
+++ b/hw/audio/milkymist-ac97.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
  *   http://www.milkymist.org/socdoc/ac97.pdf
  */
 
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "hw/hw.h"
 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
 #include "trace.h"
diff --git a/hw/audio/pcspk.c b/hw/audio/pcspk.c
index 5266fb5457..f9afc8edad 100644
--- a/hw/audio/pcspk.c
+++ b/hw/audio/pcspk.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
  * THE SOFTWARE.
  */
 
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "hw/hw.h"
 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
diff --git a/hw/audio/pl041.c b/hw/audio/pl041.c
index 19982f2477..4717bc9b9c 100644
--- a/hw/audio/pl041.c
+++ b/hw/audio/pl041.c
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
  *
  */
 
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
 
 #include "pl041.h"
diff --git a/hw/audio/sb16.c b/hw/audio/sb16.c
index 995435f240..3b2dcfdad9 100644
--- a/hw/audio/sb16.c
+++ b/hw/audio/sb16.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  * THE SOFTWARE.
  */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "hw/hw.h"
 #include "hw/audio/audio.h"
 #include "audio/audio.h"
diff --git a/hw/audio/wm8750.c b/hw/audio/wm8750.c
index b50b331402..0c6500e96a 100644
--- a/hw/audio/wm8750.c
+++ b/hw/audio/wm8750.c
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
  * This file is licensed under GNU GPL.
  */
 
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "hw/hw.h"
 #include "hw/i2c/i2c.h"
 #include "audio/audio.h"
diff --git a/hw/block/nvme.c b/hw/block/nvme.c
index a5fedb2906..c68b62521a 100644
--- a/hw/block/nvme.c
+++ b/hw/block/nvme.c
@@ -916,45 +916,13 @@ static void nvme_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
     dc->vmsd = &nvme_vmstate;
 }
 
-static void nvme_get_bootindex(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
-                                  const char *name, Error **errp)
-{
-    NvmeCtrl *s = NVME(obj);
-
-    visit_type_int32(v, &s->conf.bootindex, name, errp);
-}
-
-static void nvme_set_bootindex(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
-                                  const char *name, Error **errp)
+static void nvme_instance_init(Object *obj)
 {
     NvmeCtrl *s = NVME(obj);
-    int32_t boot_index;
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-
-    visit_type_int32(v, &boot_index, name, &local_err);
-    if (local_err) {
-        goto out;
-    }
-    /* check whether bootindex is present in fw_boot_order list  */
-    check_boot_index(boot_index, &local_err);
-    if (local_err) {
-        goto out;
-    }
-    /* change bootindex to a new one */
-    s->conf.bootindex = boot_index;
 
-out:
-    if (local_err) {
-        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-    }
-}
-
-static void nvme_instance_init(Object *obj)
-{
-    object_property_add(obj, "bootindex", "int32",
-                        nvme_get_bootindex,
-                        nvme_set_bootindex, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-    object_property_set_int(obj, -1, "bootindex", NULL);
+    device_add_bootindex_property(obj, &s->conf.bootindex,
+                                  "bootindex", "/namespace@1,0",
+                                  DEVICE(obj), &error_abort);
 }
 
 static const TypeInfo nvme_info = {
diff --git a/hw/misc/ivshmem.c b/hw/misc/ivshmem.c
index d5c89aeca1..48b7a34a8f 100644
--- a/hw/misc/ivshmem.c
+++ b/hw/misc/ivshmem.c
@@ -263,15 +263,6 @@ static const MemoryRegionOps ivshmem_mmio_ops = {
     },
 };
 
-static void ivshmem_receive(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
-{
-    IVShmemState *s = opaque;
-
-    IVSHMEM_DPRINTF("ivshmem_receive 0x%02x size: %d\n", *buf, size);
-
-    ivshmem_IntrStatus_write(s, *buf);
-}
-
 static int ivshmem_can_receive(void * opaque)
 {
     return sizeof(int64_t);
@@ -282,15 +273,24 @@ static void ivshmem_event(void *opaque, int event)
     IVSHMEM_DPRINTF("ivshmem_event %d\n", event);
 }
 
-static void fake_irqfd(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size) {
-
+static void ivshmem_vector_notify(void *opaque)
+{
     MSIVector *entry = opaque;
     PCIDevice *pdev = entry->pdev;
     IVShmemState *s = IVSHMEM(pdev);
     int vector = entry - s->msi_vectors;
+    EventNotifier *n = &s->peers[s->vm_id].eventfds[vector];
+
+    if (!event_notifier_test_and_clear(n)) {
+        return;
+    }
 
     IVSHMEM_DPRINTF("interrupt on vector %p %d\n", pdev, vector);
-    msix_notify(pdev, vector);
+    if (ivshmem_has_feature(s, IVSHMEM_MSI)) {
+        msix_notify(pdev, vector);
+    } else {
+        ivshmem_IntrStatus_write(s, 1);
+    }
 }
 
 static int ivshmem_vector_unmask(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned vector,
@@ -350,38 +350,16 @@ static void ivshmem_vector_poll(PCIDevice *dev,
     }
 }
 
-static CharDriverState* create_eventfd_chr_device(void * opaque, EventNotifier *n,
-                                                  int vector)
+static void watch_vector_notifier(IVShmemState *s, EventNotifier *n,
+                                 int vector)
 {
-    /* create a event character device based on the passed eventfd */
-    IVShmemState *s = opaque;
-    PCIDevice *pdev = PCI_DEVICE(s);
     int eventfd = event_notifier_get_fd(n);
-    CharDriverState *chr;
-
-    s->msi_vectors[vector].pdev = pdev;
-
-    chr = qemu_chr_open_eventfd(eventfd);
-
-    if (chr == NULL) {
-        error_report("creating chardriver for eventfd %d failed", eventfd);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    qemu_chr_fe_claim_no_fail(chr);
 
     /* if MSI is supported we need multiple interrupts */
-    if (ivshmem_has_feature(s, IVSHMEM_MSI)) {
-        s->msi_vectors[vector].pdev = PCI_DEVICE(s);
-
-        qemu_chr_add_handlers(chr, ivshmem_can_receive, fake_irqfd,
-                      ivshmem_event, &s->msi_vectors[vector]);
-    } else {
-        qemu_chr_add_handlers(chr, ivshmem_can_receive, ivshmem_receive,
-                      ivshmem_event, s);
-    }
-
-    return chr;
+    s->msi_vectors[vector].pdev = PCI_DEVICE(s);
 
+    qemu_set_fd_handler(eventfd, ivshmem_vector_notify,
+                        NULL, &s->msi_vectors[vector]);
 }
 
 static int check_shm_size(IVShmemState *s, int fd, Error **errp)
@@ -591,7 +569,7 @@ static void setup_interrupt(IVShmemState *s, int vector)
 
     if (!with_irqfd) {
         IVSHMEM_DPRINTF("with eventfd");
-        s->eventfd_chr[vector] = create_eventfd_chr_device(s, n, vector);
+        watch_vector_notifier(s, n, vector);
     } else if (msix_enabled(pdev)) {
         IVSHMEM_DPRINTF("with irqfd");
         if (ivshmem_add_kvm_msi_virq(s, vector) < 0) {
@@ -772,18 +750,20 @@ static void ivshmem_reset(DeviceState *d)
     ivshmem_use_msix(s);
 }
 
-static int ivshmem_setup_msi(IVShmemState * s)
+static int ivshmem_setup_interrupts(IVShmemState *s)
 {
-    if (msix_init_exclusive_bar(PCI_DEVICE(s), s->vectors, 1)) {
-        return -1;
-    }
+    /* allocate QEMU callback data for receiving interrupts */
+    s->msi_vectors = g_malloc0(s->vectors * sizeof(MSIVector));
 
-    IVSHMEM_DPRINTF("msix initialized (%d vectors)\n", s->vectors);
+    if (ivshmem_has_feature(s, IVSHMEM_MSI)) {
+        if (msix_init_exclusive_bar(PCI_DEVICE(s), s->vectors, 1)) {
+            return -1;
+        }
 
-    /* allocate QEMU char devices for receiving interrupts */
-    s->msi_vectors = g_malloc0(s->vectors * sizeof(MSIVector));
+        IVSHMEM_DPRINTF("msix initialized (%d vectors)\n", s->vectors);
+        ivshmem_use_msix(s);
+    }
 
-    ivshmem_use_msix(s);
     return 0;
 }
 
@@ -950,9 +930,8 @@ static void pci_ivshmem_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
         IVSHMEM_DPRINTF("using shared memory server (socket = %s)\n",
                         s->server_chr->filename);
 
-        if (ivshmem_has_feature(s, IVSHMEM_MSI) &&
-            ivshmem_setup_msi(s)) {
-            error_setg(errp, "msix initialization failed");
+        if (ivshmem_setup_interrupts(s) < 0) {
+            error_setg(errp, "failed to initialize interrupts");
             return;
         }
 
diff --git a/include/crypto/cipher.h b/include/crypto/cipher.h
index a812803df1..f90ac79567 100644
--- a/include/crypto/cipher.h
+++ b/include/crypto/cipher.h
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ size_t qcrypto_cipher_get_iv_len(QCryptoCipherAlgorithm alg,
  * @mode: the cipher usage mode
  * @key: the private key bytes
  * @nkey: the length of @key
- * @errp: pointer to an uninitialized error object
+ * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
  *
  * Creates a new cipher object for encrypting/decrypting
  * data with the algorithm @alg in the usage mode @mode.
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ void qcrypto_cipher_free(QCryptoCipher *cipher);
  * @in: buffer holding the plain text input data
  * @out: buffer to fill with the cipher text output data
  * @len: the length of @in and @out buffers
- * @errp: pointer to an uninitialized error object
+ * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
  *
  * Encrypts the plain text stored in @in, filling
  * @out with the resulting ciphered text. Both the
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ int qcrypto_cipher_encrypt(QCryptoCipher *cipher,
  * @in: buffer holding the cipher text input data
  * @out: buffer to fill with the plain text output data
  * @len: the length of @in and @out buffers
- * @errp: pointer to an uninitialized error object
+ * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
  *
  * Decrypts the cipher text stored in @in, filling
  * @out with the resulting plain text. Both the
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ int qcrypto_cipher_decrypt(QCryptoCipher *cipher,
  * @cipher: the cipher object
  * @iv: the initialization vector bytes
  * @niv: the length of @iv
- * @errpr: pointer to an uninitialized error object
+ * @errpr: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
  *
  * If the @cipher object is setup to use a mode that requires
  * initialization vectors, this sets the initialization vector
diff --git a/include/crypto/hash.h b/include/crypto/hash.h
index 41822c0a4e..5e8d9a1372 100644
--- a/include/crypto/hash.h
+++ b/include/crypto/hash.h
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ size_t qcrypto_hash_digest_len(QCryptoHashAlgorithm alg);
  * @niov: the length of @iov
  * @result: pointer to hold output hash
  * @resultlen: pointer to hold length of @result
- * @errp: pointer to uninitialized error object
+ * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
  *
  * Computes the hash across all the memory regions
  * present in @iov. The @result pointer will be
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ int qcrypto_hash_bytesv(QCryptoHashAlgorithm alg,
  * @len: the length of @buf
  * @result: pointer to hold output hash
  * @resultlen: pointer to hold length of @result
- * @errp: pointer to uninitialized error object
+ * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
  *
  * Computes the hash across all the memory region
  * @buf of length @len. The @result pointer will be
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ int qcrypto_hash_bytes(QCryptoHashAlgorithm alg,
  * @iov: the array of memory regions to hash
  * @niov: the length of @iov
  * @digest: pointer to hold output hash
- * @errp: pointer to uninitialized error object
+ * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
  *
  * Computes the hash across all the memory regions
  * present in @iov. The @digest pointer will be
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ int qcrypto_hash_digestv(QCryptoHashAlgorithm alg,
  * @buf: the memory region to hash
  * @len: the length of @buf
  * @digest: pointer to hold output hash
- * @errp: pointer to uninitialized error object
+ * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
  *
  * Computes the hash across all the memory region
  * @buf of length @len. The @digest pointer will be
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ int qcrypto_hash_digest(QCryptoHashAlgorithm alg,
  * @iov: the array of memory regions to hash
  * @niov: the length of @iov
  * @base64: pointer to hold output hash
- * @errp: pointer to uninitialized error object
+ * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
  *
  * Computes the hash across all the memory regions
  * present in @iov. The @base64 pointer will be
@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ int qcrypto_hash_base64v(QCryptoHashAlgorithm alg,
  * @buf: the memory region to hash
  * @len: the length of @buf
  * @base64: pointer to hold output hash
- * @errp: pointer to uninitialized error object
+ * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
  *
  * Computes the hash across all the memory region
  * @buf of length @len. The @base64 pointer will be
diff --git a/include/crypto/tlssession.h b/include/crypto/tlssession.h
index d356a8dc17..c1bad9e4f0 100644
--- a/include/crypto/tlssession.h
+++ b/include/crypto/tlssession.h
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ typedef struct QCryptoTLSSession QCryptoTLSSession;
  * @hostname: optional hostname to validate
  * @aclname: optional ACL to validate peer credentials against
  * @endpoint: role of the TLS session, client or server
- * @errp: pointer to an uninitialized error object
+ * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
  *
  * Create a new TLS session object that will be used to
  * negotiate a TLS session over an arbitrary data channel.
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ void qcrypto_tls_session_free(QCryptoTLSSession *sess);
 /**
  * qcrypto_tls_session_check_credentials:
  * @sess: the TLS session object
- * @errp: pointer to an uninitialized error object
+ * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
  *
  * Validate the peer's credentials after a successful
  * TLS handshake. It is an error to call this before
@@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ ssize_t qcrypto_tls_session_read(QCryptoTLSSession *sess,
 /**
  * qcrypto_tls_session_handshake:
  * @sess: the TLS session object
- * @errp: pointer to an uninitialized error object
+ * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
  *
  * Start, or continue, a TLS handshake sequence. If
  * the underlying data channel is non-blocking, then
@@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ qcrypto_tls_session_get_handshake_status(QCryptoTLSSession *sess);
 /**
  * qcrypto_tls_session_get_key_size:
  * @sess: the TLS session object
- * @errp: pointer to an uninitialized error object
+ * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
  *
  * Check the size of the data channel encryption key
  *
diff --git a/include/sysemu/char.h b/include/sysemu/char.h
index 598dd2bf49..e035d1cbda 100644
--- a/include/sysemu/char.h
+++ b/include/sysemu/char.h
@@ -360,9 +360,6 @@ void register_char_driver(const char *name, ChardevBackendKind kind,
         CharDriverState *(*create)(const char *id, ChardevBackend *backend,
                                    ChardevReturn *ret, Error **errp));
 
-/* add an eventfd to the qemu devices that are polled */
-CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_eventfd(int eventfd);
-
 extern int term_escape_char;
 
 CharDriverState *qemu_char_get_next_serial(void);
diff --git a/include/ui/sdl2.h b/include/ui/sdl2.h
index b7ac38f198..3f0b57bb16 100644
--- a/include/ui/sdl2.h
+++ b/include/ui/sdl2.h
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ struct sdl2_console {
     int hidden;
     int opengl;
     int updates;
+    int idle_counter;
     SDL_GLContext winctx;
 #ifdef CONFIG_OPENGL
     ConsoleGLState *gls;
diff --git a/qemu-char.c b/qemu-char.c
index ca53e8c376..1605b30c33 100644
--- a/qemu-char.c
+++ b/qemu-char.c
@@ -2838,19 +2838,6 @@ static int tcp_chr_sync_read(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
     return size;
 }
 
-#ifndef _WIN32
-CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_eventfd(int eventfd)
-{
-    CharDriverState *chr = qemu_chr_open_fd(eventfd, eventfd, NULL, NULL);
-
-    if (chr) {
-        chr->avail_connections = 1;
-    }
-
-    return chr;
-}
-#endif
-
 static void tcp_chr_connect(void *opaque)
 {
     CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
diff --git a/tests/ivshmem-test.c b/tests/ivshmem-test.c
index 03c7b962a3..705fece717 100644
--- a/tests/ivshmem-test.c
+++ b/tests/ivshmem-test.c
@@ -34,12 +34,10 @@ static void save_fn(QPCIDevice *dev, int devfn, void *data)
     *pdev = dev;
 }
 
-static QPCIDevice *get_device(void)
+static QPCIDevice *get_device(QPCIBus *pcibus)
 {
     QPCIDevice *dev;
-    QPCIBus *pcibus;
 
-    pcibus = qpci_init_pc();
     dev = NULL;
     qpci_device_foreach(pcibus, 0x1af4, 0x1110, save_fn, &dev);
     g_assert(dev != NULL);
@@ -50,6 +48,7 @@ static QPCIDevice *get_device(void)
 typedef struct _IVState {
     QTestState *qtest;
     void *reg_base, *mem_base;
+    QPCIBus *pcibus;
     QPCIDevice *dev;
 } IVState;
 
@@ -100,13 +99,20 @@ static inline void out_reg(IVState *s, enum Reg reg, unsigned v)
     global_qtest = qtest;
 }
 
+static void cleanup_vm(IVState *s)
+{
+    g_free(s->dev);
+    qpci_free_pc(s->pcibus);
+    qtest_quit(s->qtest);
+}
+
 static void setup_vm_cmd(IVState *s, const char *cmd, bool msix)
 {
     uint64_t barsize;
 
     s->qtest = qtest_start(cmd);
-
-    s->dev = get_device();
+    s->pcibus = qpci_init_pc();
+    s->dev = get_device(s->pcibus);
 
     /* FIXME: other bar order fails, mappings changes */
     s->mem_base = qpci_iomap(s->dev, 2, &barsize);
@@ -173,7 +179,7 @@ static void test_ivshmem_single(void)
         g_assert_cmpuint(data[i], ==, i);
     }
 
-    qtest_quit(s->qtest);
+    cleanup_vm(s);
 }
 
 static void test_ivshmem_pair(void)
@@ -218,8 +224,8 @@ static void test_ivshmem_pair(void)
         g_assert_cmpuint(data[i], ==, 0x44);
     }
 
-    qtest_quit(s1->qtest);
-    qtest_quit(s2->qtest);
+    cleanup_vm(s1);
+    cleanup_vm(s2);
     g_free(data);
 }
 
@@ -271,18 +277,18 @@ static void *server_thread(void *data)
     return NULL;
 }
 
-static void setup_vm_with_server(IVState *s, int nvectors)
+static void setup_vm_with_server(IVState *s, int nvectors, bool msi)
 {
     char *cmd = g_strdup_printf("-chardev socket,id=chr0,path=%s,nowait "
-                                "-device ivshmem,size=1M,chardev=chr0,vectors=%d",
-                                tmpserver, nvectors);
+                                "-device ivshmem,size=1M,chardev=chr0,vectors=%d,msi=%s",
+                                tmpserver, nvectors, msi ? "true" : "false");
 
-    setup_vm_cmd(s, cmd, true);
+    setup_vm_cmd(s, cmd, msi);
 
     g_free(cmd);
 }
 
-static void test_ivshmem_server(void)
+static void test_ivshmem_server(bool msi)
 {
     IVState state1, state2, *s1, *s2;
     ServerThread thread;
@@ -300,9 +306,9 @@ static void test_ivshmem_server(void)
     ret = ivshmem_server_start(&server);
     g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
 
-    setup_vm_with_server(&state1, nvectors);
+    setup_vm_with_server(&state1, nvectors, msi);
     s1 = &state1;
-    setup_vm_with_server(&state2, nvectors);
+    setup_vm_with_server(&state2, nvectors, msi);
     s2 = &state2;
 
     g_assert_cmpuint(in_reg(s1, IVPOSITION), ==, 0xffffffff);
@@ -332,32 +338,42 @@ static void test_ivshmem_server(void)
     g_assert_cmpuint(vm1, !=, vm2);
 
     global_qtest = s1->qtest;
-    ret = qpci_msix_table_size(s1->dev);
-    g_assert_cmpuint(ret, ==, nvectors);
+    if (msi) {
+        ret = qpci_msix_table_size(s1->dev);
+        g_assert_cmpuint(ret, ==, nvectors);
+    }
 
     /* ping vm2 -> vm1 */
-    ret = qpci_msix_pending(s1->dev, 0);
-    g_assert_cmpuint(ret, ==, 0);
+    if (msi) {
+        ret = qpci_msix_pending(s1->dev, 0);
+        g_assert_cmpuint(ret, ==, 0);
+    } else {
+        out_reg(s1, INTRSTATUS, 0);
+    }
     out_reg(s2, DOORBELL, vm1 << 16);
     do {
         g_usleep(10000);
-        ret = qpci_msix_pending(s1->dev, 0);
+        ret = msi ? qpci_msix_pending(s1->dev, 0) : in_reg(s1, INTRSTATUS);
     } while (ret == 0 && g_get_monotonic_time() < end_time);
     g_assert_cmpuint(ret, !=, 0);
 
     /* ping vm1 -> vm2 */
     global_qtest = s2->qtest;
-    ret = qpci_msix_pending(s2->dev, 0);
-    g_assert_cmpuint(ret, ==, 0);
+    if (msi) {
+        ret = qpci_msix_pending(s2->dev, 0);
+        g_assert_cmpuint(ret, ==, 0);
+    } else {
+        out_reg(s2, INTRSTATUS, 0);
+    }
     out_reg(s1, DOORBELL, vm2 << 16);
     do {
         g_usleep(10000);
-        ret = qpci_msix_pending(s2->dev, 0);
+        ret = msi ? qpci_msix_pending(s2->dev, 0) : in_reg(s2, INTRSTATUS);
     } while (ret == 0 && g_get_monotonic_time() < end_time);
     g_assert_cmpuint(ret, !=, 0);
 
-    qtest_quit(s2->qtest);
-    qtest_quit(s1->qtest);
+    cleanup_vm(s2);
+    cleanup_vm(s1);
 
     if (qemu_write_full(thread.pipe[1], "q", 1) != 1) {
         g_error("qemu_write_full: %s", g_strerror(errno));
@@ -370,6 +386,16 @@ static void test_ivshmem_server(void)
     close(thread.pipe[0]);
 }
 
+static void test_ivshmem_server_msi(void)
+{
+    test_ivshmem_server(true);
+}
+
+static void test_ivshmem_server_irq(void)
+{
+    test_ivshmem_server(false);
+}
+
 #define PCI_SLOT_HP             0x06
 
 static void test_ivshmem_hotplug(void)
@@ -395,7 +421,7 @@ static void test_ivshmem_memdev(void)
     setup_vm_cmd(&state, "-object memory-backend-ram,size=1M,id=mb1"
                  " -device ivshmem,x-memdev=mb1", false);
 
-    qtest_quit(state.qtest);
+    cleanup_vm(&state);
 }
 
 static void cleanup(void)
@@ -483,7 +509,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
     qtest_add_func("/ivshmem/memdev", test_ivshmem_memdev);
     if (g_test_slow()) {
         qtest_add_func("/ivshmem/pair", test_ivshmem_pair);
-        qtest_add_func("/ivshmem/server", test_ivshmem_server);
+        qtest_add_func("/ivshmem/server-msi", test_ivshmem_server_msi);
+        qtest_add_func("/ivshmem/server-irq", test_ivshmem_server_irq);
     }
 
     ret = g_test_run();
diff --git a/tests/libqos/pci.c b/tests/libqos/pci.c
index 4e630c250a..80b1a2117d 100644
--- a/tests/libqos/pci.c
+++ b/tests/libqos/pci.c
@@ -34,11 +34,13 @@ void qpci_device_foreach(QPCIBus *bus, int vendor_id, int device_id,
 
             if (vendor_id != -1 &&
                 qpci_config_readw(dev, PCI_VENDOR_ID) != vendor_id) {
+                g_free(dev);
                 continue;
             }
 
             if (device_id != -1 &&
                 qpci_config_readw(dev, PCI_DEVICE_ID) != device_id) {
+                g_free(dev);
                 continue;
             }
 
diff --git a/ui/gtk.c b/ui/gtk.c
index ce7018e5ae..c8dbd5c7f0 100644
--- a/ui/gtk.c
+++ b/ui/gtk.c
@@ -1598,11 +1598,16 @@ static void gd_vc_chr_set_echo(CharDriverState *chr, bool echo)
 static int nb_vcs;
 static CharDriverState *vcs[MAX_VCS];
 
-static CharDriverState *gd_vc_handler(ChardevVC *unused, Error **errp)
+static CharDriverState *gd_vc_handler(ChardevVC *vc, Error **errp)
 {
+    ChardevCommon *common = qapi_ChardevVC_base(vc);
     CharDriverState *chr;
 
-    chr = g_malloc0(sizeof(*chr));
+    chr = qemu_chr_alloc(common, errp);
+    if (!chr) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
     chr->chr_write = gd_vc_chr_write;
     chr->chr_set_echo = gd_vc_chr_set_echo;
 
diff --git a/ui/sdl.c b/ui/sdl.c
index c837436096..f215fe140d 100644
--- a/ui/sdl.c
+++ b/ui/sdl.c
@@ -60,6 +60,11 @@ static SDL_Cursor *guest_sprite = NULL;
 static SDL_PixelFormat host_format;
 static int scaling_active = 0;
 static Notifier mouse_mode_notifier;
+static int idle_counter;
+
+#define SDL_REFRESH_INTERVAL_BUSY 10
+#define SDL_MAX_IDLE_COUNT (2 * GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL_DEFAULT \
+                            / SDL_REFRESH_INTERVAL_BUSY + 1)
 
 #if 0
 #define DEBUG_SDL
@@ -802,6 +807,7 @@ static void handle_activation(SDL_Event *ev)
 static void sdl_refresh(DisplayChangeListener *dcl)
 {
     SDL_Event ev1, *ev = &ev1;
+    int idle = 1;
 
     if (last_vm_running != runstate_is_running()) {
         last_vm_running = runstate_is_running();
@@ -817,9 +823,11 @@ static void sdl_refresh(DisplayChangeListener *dcl)
             sdl_update(dcl, 0, 0, real_screen->w, real_screen->h);
             break;
         case SDL_KEYDOWN:
+            idle = 0;
             handle_keydown(ev);
             break;
         case SDL_KEYUP:
+            idle = 0;
             handle_keyup(ev);
             break;
         case SDL_QUIT:
@@ -829,10 +837,12 @@ static void sdl_refresh(DisplayChangeListener *dcl)
             }
             break;
         case SDL_MOUSEMOTION:
+            idle = 0;
             handle_mousemotion(ev);
             break;
         case SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
         case SDL_MOUSEBUTTONUP:
+            idle = 0;
             handle_mousebutton(ev);
             break;
         case SDL_ACTIVEEVENT:
@@ -847,6 +857,18 @@ static void sdl_refresh(DisplayChangeListener *dcl)
             break;
         }
     }
+
+    if (idle) {
+        if (idle_counter < SDL_MAX_IDLE_COUNT) {
+            idle_counter++;
+            if (idle_counter >= SDL_MAX_IDLE_COUNT) {
+                dcl->update_interval = GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL_DEFAULT;
+            }
+        }
+    } else {
+        idle_counter = 0;
+        dcl->update_interval = SDL_REFRESH_INTERVAL_BUSY;
+    }
 }
 
 static void sdl_mouse_warp(DisplayChangeListener *dcl,
diff --git a/ui/sdl2.c b/ui/sdl2.c
index 46270f4172..c0a76d7744 100644
--- a/ui/sdl2.c
+++ b/ui/sdl2.c
@@ -49,6 +49,10 @@ static int guest_x, guest_y;
 static SDL_Cursor *guest_sprite;
 static Notifier mouse_mode_notifier;
 
+#define SDL2_REFRESH_INTERVAL_BUSY 10
+#define SDL2_MAX_IDLE_COUNT (2 * GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL_DEFAULT \
+                             / SDL2_REFRESH_INTERVAL_BUSY + 1)
+
 static void sdl_update_caption(struct sdl2_console *scon);
 
 static struct sdl2_console *get_scon_from_window(uint32_t window_id)
@@ -578,6 +582,7 @@ static void handle_windowevent(SDL_Event *ev)
 void sdl2_poll_events(struct sdl2_console *scon)
 {
     SDL_Event ev1, *ev = &ev1;
+    int idle = 1;
 
     if (scon->last_vm_running != runstate_is_running()) {
         scon->last_vm_running = runstate_is_running();
@@ -587,12 +592,15 @@ void sdl2_poll_events(struct sdl2_console *scon)
     while (SDL_PollEvent(ev)) {
         switch (ev->type) {
         case SDL_KEYDOWN:
+            idle = 0;
             handle_keydown(ev);
             break;
         case SDL_KEYUP:
+            idle = 0;
             handle_keyup(ev);
             break;
         case SDL_TEXTINPUT:
+            idle = 0;
             handle_textinput(ev);
             break;
         case SDL_QUIT:
@@ -602,13 +610,16 @@ void sdl2_poll_events(struct sdl2_console *scon)
             }
             break;
         case SDL_MOUSEMOTION:
+            idle = 0;
             handle_mousemotion(ev);
             break;
         case SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
         case SDL_MOUSEBUTTONUP:
+            idle = 0;
             handle_mousebutton(ev);
             break;
         case SDL_MOUSEWHEEL:
+            idle = 0;
             handle_mousewheel(ev);
             break;
         case SDL_WINDOWEVENT:
@@ -618,6 +629,18 @@ void sdl2_poll_events(struct sdl2_console *scon)
             break;
         }
     }
+
+    if (idle) {
+        if (scon->idle_counter < SDL2_MAX_IDLE_COUNT) {
+            scon->idle_counter++;
+            if (scon->idle_counter >= SDL2_MAX_IDLE_COUNT) {
+                scon->dcl.update_interval = GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL_DEFAULT;
+            }
+        }
+    } else {
+        scon->idle_counter = 0;
+        scon->dcl.update_interval = SDL2_REFRESH_INTERVAL_BUSY;
+    }
 }
 
 static void sdl_mouse_warp(DisplayChangeListener *dcl,