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-rw-r--r--accel/kvm/kvm-all.c38
-rwxr-xr-xconfigure7
-rw-r--r--hw/scsi/scsi-generic.c28
-rw-r--r--hw/scsi/vhost-scsi.c6
-rw-r--r--hw/scsi/vhost-user-scsi.c16
-rw-r--r--hw/scsi/virtio-scsi.c4
-rw-r--r--include/hw/virtio/virtio-scsi.h2
-rw-r--r--include/sysemu/accel.h3
-rw-r--r--memory.c22
-rw-r--r--target/i386/cpu.c2
-rw-r--r--target/i386/cpu.h22
-rw-r--r--target/i386/kvm.c42
-rw-r--r--target/i386/kvm_i386.h1
-rw-r--r--target/i386/machine.c45
-rw-r--r--target/i386/sev.c4
-rw-r--r--tests/test-bitmap.c55
-rw-r--r--vl.c2
17 files changed, 220 insertions, 79 deletions
diff --git a/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c b/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c
index 35ea3cb624..f450f25295 100644
--- a/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c
+++ b/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c
@@ -111,6 +111,13 @@ struct KVMState
     /* memory encryption */
     void *memcrypt_handle;
     int (*memcrypt_encrypt_data)(void *handle, uint8_t *ptr, uint64_t len);
+
+    /* For "info mtree -f" to tell if an MR is registered in KVM */
+    int nr_as;
+    struct KVMAs {
+        KVMMemoryListener *ml;
+        AddressSpace *as;
+    } *as;
 };
 
 KVMState *kvm_state;
@@ -1159,6 +1166,14 @@ void kvm_memory_listener_register(KVMState *s, KVMMemoryListener *kml,
     kml->listener.priority = 10;
 
     memory_listener_register(&kml->listener, as);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < s->nr_as; ++i) {
+        if (!s->as[i].as) {
+            s->as[i].as = as;
+            s->as[i].ml = kml;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 static MemoryListener kvm_io_listener = {
@@ -1809,6 +1824,12 @@ static int kvm_init(MachineState *ms)
         s->nr_slots = 32;
     }
 
+    s->nr_as = kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_MULTI_ADDRESS_SPACE);
+    if (s->nr_as <= 1) {
+        s->nr_as = 1;
+    }
+    s->as = g_new0(struct KVMAs, s->nr_as);
+
     kvm_type = qemu_opt_get(qemu_get_machine_opts(), "kvm-type");
     if (mc->kvm_type) {
         type = mc->kvm_type(ms, kvm_type);
@@ -2828,11 +2849,28 @@ int kvm_get_one_reg(CPUState *cs, uint64_t id, void *target)
     return r;
 }
 
+static bool kvm_accel_has_memory(MachineState *ms, AddressSpace *as,
+                                 hwaddr start_addr, hwaddr size)
+{
+    KVMState *kvm = KVM_STATE(ms->accelerator);
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < kvm->nr_as; ++i) {
+        if (kvm->as[i].as == as && kvm->as[i].ml) {
+            return NULL != kvm_lookup_matching_slot(kvm->as[i].ml,
+                                                    start_addr, size);
+        }
+    }
+
+    return false;
+}
+
 static void kvm_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 {
     AccelClass *ac = ACCEL_CLASS(oc);
     ac->name = "KVM";
     ac->init_machine = kvm_init;
+    ac->has_memory = kvm_accel_has_memory;
     ac->allowed = &kvm_allowed;
 }
 
diff --git a/configure b/configure
index 4d99151122..714e7fb6a1 100755
--- a/configure
+++ b/configure
@@ -1752,7 +1752,7 @@ disabled with --disable-FEATURE, default is enabled if available:
   guest-agent     build the QEMU Guest Agent
   guest-agent-msi build guest agent Windows MSI installation package
   pie             Position Independent Executables
-  modules         modules support
+  modules         modules support (non-Windows)
   debug-tcg       TCG debugging (default is disabled)
   debug-info      debugging information
   sparse          sparse checker
@@ -2007,6 +2007,11 @@ else
   QEMU_CFLAGS="$QEMU_CFLAGS -Wno-missing-braces"
 fi
 
+# Our module code doesn't support Windows
+if test "$modules" = "yes" && test "$mingw32" = "yes" ; then
+  error_exit "Modules are not available for Windows"
+fi
+
 # Static linking is not possible with modules or PIE
 if test "$static" = "yes" ; then
   if test "$modules" = "yes" ; then
diff --git a/hw/scsi/scsi-generic.c b/hw/scsi/scsi-generic.c
index f07891b3f6..c11a0c9a84 100644
--- a/hw/scsi/scsi-generic.c
+++ b/hw/scsi/scsi-generic.c
@@ -254,24 +254,28 @@ static void scsi_read_complete(void * opaque, int ret)
 
     r->len = -1;
 
-    /*
-     * Check if this is a VPD Block Limits request that
-     * resulted in sense error but would need emulation.
-     * In this case, emulate a valid VPD response.
-     */
-    if (s->needs_vpd_bl_emulation && ret == 0 &&
-        (r->io_header.driver_status & SG_ERR_DRIVER_SENSE) &&
-        r->req.cmd.buf[0] == INQUIRY &&
-        (r->req.cmd.buf[1] & 0x01) &&
-        r->req.cmd.buf[2] == 0xb0) {
+    if (r->io_header.driver_status & SG_ERR_DRIVER_SENSE) {
         SCSISense sense =
             scsi_parse_sense_buf(r->req.sense, r->io_header.sb_len_wr);
-        if (sense.key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST) {
+
+        /*
+         * Check if this is a VPD Block Limits request that
+         * resulted in sense error but would need emulation.
+         * In this case, emulate a valid VPD response.
+         */
+        if (sense.key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST &&
+            s->needs_vpd_bl_emulation &&
+            r->req.cmd.buf[0] == INQUIRY &&
+            (r->req.cmd.buf[1] & 0x01) &&
+            r->req.cmd.buf[2] == 0xb0) {
             len = scsi_generic_emulate_block_limits(r, s);
             /*
-             * No need to let scsi_read_complete go on and handle an
+             * It's okay to jup to req_complete: no need to
+             * let scsi_handle_inquiry_reply handle an
              * INQUIRY VPD BL request we created manually.
              */
+        }
+        if (sense.key) {
             goto req_complete;
         }
     }
diff --git a/hw/scsi/vhost-scsi.c b/hw/scsi/vhost-scsi.c
index 4090f99ee4..343ca8be7a 100644
--- a/hw/scsi/vhost-scsi.c
+++ b/hw/scsi/vhost-scsi.c
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ static void vhost_scsi_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         if (err) {
             error_propagate(errp, err);
             error_free(vsc->migration_blocker);
-            goto close_fd;
+            goto free_virtio;
         }
     }
 
@@ -240,6 +240,8 @@ static void vhost_scsi_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         migrate_del_blocker(vsc->migration_blocker);
     }
     g_free(vsc->dev.vqs);
+ free_virtio:
+    virtio_scsi_common_unrealize(dev);
  close_fd:
     close(vhostfd);
     return;
@@ -262,7 +264,7 @@ static void vhost_scsi_unrealize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     vhost_dev_cleanup(&vsc->dev);
     g_free(vqs);
 
-    virtio_scsi_common_unrealize(dev, errp);
+    virtio_scsi_common_unrealize(dev);
 }
 
 static Property vhost_scsi_properties[] = {
diff --git a/hw/scsi/vhost-user-scsi.c b/hw/scsi/vhost-user-scsi.c
index a9fd8ea305..fcee67d5a7 100644
--- a/hw/scsi/vhost-user-scsi.c
+++ b/hw/scsi/vhost-user-scsi.c
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ static void vhost_user_scsi_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     }
 
     if (!vhost_user_init(&s->vhost_user, &vs->conf.chardev, errp)) {
-        return;
+        goto free_virtio;
     }
 
     vsc->dev.nvqs = 2 + vs->conf.num_queues;
@@ -101,15 +101,21 @@ static void vhost_user_scsi_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     if (ret < 0) {
         error_setg(errp, "vhost-user-scsi: vhost initialization failed: %s",
                    strerror(-ret));
-        vhost_user_cleanup(&s->vhost_user);
-        g_free(vqs);
-        return;
+        goto free_vhost;
     }
 
     /* Channel and lun both are 0 for bootable vhost-user-scsi disk */
     vsc->channel = 0;
     vsc->lun = 0;
     vsc->target = vs->conf.boot_tpgt;
+
+    return;
+
+free_vhost:
+    vhost_user_cleanup(&s->vhost_user);
+    g_free(vqs);
+free_virtio:
+    virtio_scsi_common_unrealize(dev);
 }
 
 static void vhost_user_scsi_unrealize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
@@ -125,7 +131,7 @@ static void vhost_user_scsi_unrealize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     vhost_dev_cleanup(&vsc->dev);
     g_free(vqs);
 
-    virtio_scsi_common_unrealize(dev, errp);
+    virtio_scsi_common_unrealize(dev);
     vhost_user_cleanup(&s->vhost_user);
 }
 
diff --git a/hw/scsi/virtio-scsi.c b/hw/scsi/virtio-scsi.c
index 61ce365fe9..d0bdbff090 100644
--- a/hw/scsi/virtio-scsi.c
+++ b/hw/scsi/virtio-scsi.c
@@ -922,7 +922,7 @@ static void virtio_scsi_device_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     virtio_scsi_dataplane_setup(s, errp);
 }
 
-void virtio_scsi_common_unrealize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+void virtio_scsi_common_unrealize(DeviceState *dev)
 {
     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev);
     VirtIOSCSICommon *vs = VIRTIO_SCSI_COMMON(dev);
@@ -936,7 +936,7 @@ static void virtio_scsi_device_unrealize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     VirtIOSCSI *s = VIRTIO_SCSI(dev);
 
     qbus_set_hotplug_handler(BUS(&s->bus), NULL, &error_abort);
-    virtio_scsi_common_unrealize(dev, errp);
+    virtio_scsi_common_unrealize(dev);
 }
 
 static Property virtio_scsi_properties[] = {
diff --git a/include/hw/virtio/virtio-scsi.h b/include/hw/virtio/virtio-scsi.h
index 4c0bcdb788..122f7c4b6f 100644
--- a/include/hw/virtio/virtio-scsi.h
+++ b/include/hw/virtio/virtio-scsi.h
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ void virtio_scsi_common_realize(DeviceState *dev,
                                 VirtIOHandleOutput cmd,
                                 Error **errp);
 
-void virtio_scsi_common_unrealize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp);
+void virtio_scsi_common_unrealize(DeviceState *dev);
 bool virtio_scsi_handle_event_vq(VirtIOSCSI *s, VirtQueue *vq);
 bool virtio_scsi_handle_cmd_vq(VirtIOSCSI *s, VirtQueue *vq);
 bool virtio_scsi_handle_ctrl_vq(VirtIOSCSI *s, VirtQueue *vq);
diff --git a/include/sysemu/accel.h b/include/sysemu/accel.h
index 81293cdb08..89ce57e404 100644
--- a/include/sysemu/accel.h
+++ b/include/sysemu/accel.h
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 
 #include "qom/object.h"
 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
+#include "exec/hwaddr.h"
 
 typedef struct AccelState {
     /*< private >*/
@@ -39,6 +40,8 @@ typedef struct AccelClass {
     const char *name;
     int (*init_machine)(MachineState *ms);
     void (*setup_post)(MachineState *ms, AccelState *accel);
+    bool (*has_memory)(MachineState *ms, AddressSpace *as,
+                       hwaddr start_addr, hwaddr size);
     bool *allowed;
     /*
      * Array of global properties that would be applied when specific
diff --git a/memory.c b/memory.c
index d4579bbaec..5d8c9a9234 100644
--- a/memory.c
+++ b/memory.c
@@ -30,7 +30,9 @@
 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
 #include "sysemu/tcg.h"
+#include "sysemu/accel.h"
 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
+#include "hw/boards.h"
 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
 
 //#define DEBUG_UNASSIGNED
@@ -2999,6 +3001,8 @@ struct FlatViewInfo {
     int counter;
     bool dispatch_tree;
     bool owner;
+    AccelClass *ac;
+    const char *ac_name;
 };
 
 static void mtree_print_flatview(gpointer key, gpointer value,
@@ -3061,6 +3065,17 @@ static void mtree_print_flatview(gpointer key, gpointer value,
         if (fvi->owner) {
             mtree_print_mr_owner(mr);
         }
+
+        if (fvi->ac) {
+            for (i = 0; i < fv_address_spaces->len; ++i) {
+                as = g_array_index(fv_address_spaces, AddressSpace*, i);
+                if (fvi->ac->has_memory(current_machine, as,
+                                        int128_get64(range->addr.start),
+                                        MR_SIZE(range->addr.size) + 1)) {
+                    qemu_printf(" %s", fvi->ac_name);
+                }
+            }
+        }
         qemu_printf("\n");
         range++;
     }
@@ -3101,6 +3116,13 @@ void mtree_info(bool flatview, bool dispatch_tree, bool owner)
         };
         GArray *fv_address_spaces;
         GHashTable *views = g_hash_table_new(g_direct_hash, g_direct_equal);
+        AccelClass *ac = ACCEL_GET_CLASS(current_machine->accelerator);
+
+        if (ac->has_memory) {
+            fvi.ac = ac;
+            fvi.ac_name = current_machine->accel ? current_machine->accel :
+                object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(ac));
+        }
 
         /* Gather all FVs in one table */
         QTAILQ_FOREACH(as, &address_spaces, address_spaces_link) {
diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c
index 805ce95247..e3320f5e92 100644
--- a/target/i386/cpu.c
+++ b/target/i386/cpu.c
@@ -1083,7 +1083,7 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
             NULL, NULL, "md-clear", NULL,
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
-            NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+            NULL, NULL, NULL /* pconfig */, NULL,
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
             NULL, NULL, "spec-ctrl", "stibp",
             NULL, "arch-capabilities", "core-capability", "ssbd",
diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.h b/target/i386/cpu.h
index 05393cf9d1..8b3dc5533e 100644
--- a/target/i386/cpu.h
+++ b/target/i386/cpu.h
@@ -1877,6 +1877,28 @@ static inline bool cpu_has_vmx(CPUX86State *env)
     return env->features[FEAT_1_ECX] & CPUID_EXT_VMX;
 }
 
+/*
+ * In order for a vCPU to enter VMX operation it must have CR4.VMXE set.
+ * Since it was set, CR4.VMXE must remain set as long as vCPU is in
+ * VMX operation. This is because CR4.VMXE is one of the bits set
+ * in MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1.
+ *
+ * There is one exception to above statement when vCPU enters SMM mode.
+ * When a vCPU enters SMM mode, it temporarily exit VMX operation and
+ * may also reset CR4.VMXE during execution in SMM mode.
+ * When vCPU exits SMM mode, vCPU state is restored to be in VMX operation
+ * and CR4.VMXE is restored to it's original value of being set.
+ *
+ * Therefore, when vCPU is not in SMM mode, we can infer whether
+ * VMX is being used by examining CR4.VMXE. Otherwise, we cannot
+ * know for certain.
+ */
+static inline bool cpu_vmx_maybe_enabled(CPUX86State *env)
+{
+    return cpu_has_vmx(env) &&
+           ((env->cr[4] & CR4_VMXE_MASK) || (env->hflags & HF_SMM_MASK));
+}
+
 /* fpu_helper.c */
 void update_fp_status(CPUX86State *env);
 void update_mxcsr_status(CPUX86State *env);
diff --git a/target/i386/kvm.c b/target/i386/kvm.c
index ec7870c6af..ada89d27cc 100644
--- a/target/i386/kvm.c
+++ b/target/i386/kvm.c
@@ -128,6 +128,11 @@ bool kvm_has_adjust_clock_stable(void)
     return (ret == KVM_CLOCK_TSC_STABLE);
 }
 
+bool kvm_has_exception_payload(void)
+{
+    return has_exception_payload;
+}
+
 bool kvm_allows_irq0_override(void)
 {
     return !kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() || kvm_has_gsi_routing();
@@ -1342,7 +1347,6 @@ static int hyperv_init_vcpu(X86CPU *cpu)
 }
 
 static Error *invtsc_mig_blocker;
-static Error *nested_virt_mig_blocker;
 
 #define KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES  100
 
@@ -1653,22 +1657,6 @@ int kvm_arch_init_vcpu(CPUState *cs)
                                   !!(c->ecx & CPUID_EXT_SMX);
     }
 
-    if (cpu_has_vmx(env) && !nested_virt_mig_blocker &&
-        ((kvm_max_nested_state_length() <= 0) || !has_exception_payload)) {
-        error_setg(&nested_virt_mig_blocker,
-                   "Kernel do not provide required capabilities for "
-                   "nested virtualization migration. "
-                   "(CAP_NESTED_STATE=%d, CAP_EXCEPTION_PAYLOAD=%d)",
-                   kvm_max_nested_state_length() > 0,
-                   has_exception_payload);
-        r = migrate_add_blocker(nested_virt_mig_blocker, &local_err);
-        if (local_err) {
-            error_report_err(local_err);
-            error_free(nested_virt_mig_blocker);
-            return r;
-        }
-    }
-
     if (env->mcg_cap & MCG_LMCE_P) {
         has_msr_mcg_ext_ctl = has_msr_feature_control = true;
     }
@@ -1683,7 +1671,7 @@ int kvm_arch_init_vcpu(CPUState *cs)
             if (local_err) {
                 error_report_err(local_err);
                 error_free(invtsc_mig_blocker);
-                goto fail2;
+                return r;
             }
         }
     }
@@ -1723,15 +1711,15 @@ int kvm_arch_init_vcpu(CPUState *cs)
     max_nested_state_len = kvm_max_nested_state_length();
     if (max_nested_state_len > 0) {
         assert(max_nested_state_len >= offsetof(struct kvm_nested_state, data));
-        env->nested_state = g_malloc0(max_nested_state_len);
 
-        env->nested_state->size = max_nested_state_len;
-
-        if (IS_INTEL_CPU(env)) {
-            struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_hdr *vmx_hdr =
-                &env->nested_state->hdr.vmx;
+        if (cpu_has_vmx(env)) {
+            struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_hdr *vmx_hdr;
 
+            env->nested_state = g_malloc0(max_nested_state_len);
+            env->nested_state->size = max_nested_state_len;
             env->nested_state->format = KVM_STATE_NESTED_FORMAT_VMX;
+
+            vmx_hdr = &env->nested_state->hdr.vmx;
             vmx_hdr->vmxon_pa = -1ull;
             vmx_hdr->vmcs12_pa = -1ull;
         }
@@ -1752,8 +1740,6 @@ int kvm_arch_init_vcpu(CPUState *cs)
 
  fail:
     migrate_del_blocker(invtsc_mig_blocker);
- fail2:
-    migrate_del_blocker(nested_virt_mig_blocker);
 
     return r;
 }
@@ -3529,7 +3515,7 @@ static int kvm_put_nested_state(X86CPU *cpu)
     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
     int max_nested_state_len = kvm_max_nested_state_length();
 
-    if (max_nested_state_len <= 0) {
+    if (!env->nested_state) {
         return 0;
     }
 
@@ -3543,7 +3529,7 @@ static int kvm_get_nested_state(X86CPU *cpu)
     int max_nested_state_len = kvm_max_nested_state_length();
     int ret;
 
-    if (max_nested_state_len <= 0) {
+    if (!env->nested_state) {
         return 0;
     }
 
diff --git a/target/i386/kvm_i386.h b/target/i386/kvm_i386.h
index 3057ba4f7d..06fe06bdb3 100644
--- a/target/i386/kvm_i386.h
+++ b/target/i386/kvm_i386.h
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
 bool kvm_allows_irq0_override(void);
 bool kvm_has_smm(void);
 bool kvm_has_adjust_clock_stable(void);
+bool kvm_has_exception_payload(void);
 void kvm_synchronize_all_tsc(void);
 void kvm_arch_reset_vcpu(X86CPU *cs);
 void kvm_arch_do_init_vcpu(X86CPU *cs);
diff --git a/target/i386/machine.c b/target/i386/machine.c
index 704ba6de46..b1146093b5 100644
--- a/target/i386/machine.c
+++ b/target/i386/machine.c
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
 #include "migration/cpu.h"
 #include "hyperv.h"
+#include "kvm_i386.h"
 
 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
 #include "sysemu/tcg.h"
@@ -232,10 +233,25 @@ static int cpu_pre_save(void *opaque)
     }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
-    /* Verify we have nested virtualization state from kernel if required */
-    if (kvm_enabled() && cpu_has_vmx(env) && !env->nested_state) {
-        error_report("Guest enabled nested virtualization but kernel "
-                "does not support saving of nested state");
+    /*
+     * In case vCPU may have enabled VMX, we need to make sure kernel have
+     * required capabilities in order to perform migration correctly:
+     *
+     * 1) We must be able to extract vCPU nested-state from KVM.
+     *
+     * 2) In case vCPU is running in guest-mode and it has a pending exception,
+     * we must be able to determine if it's in a pending or injected state.
+     * Note that in case KVM don't have required capability to do so,
+     * a pending/injected exception will always appear as an
+     * injected exception.
+     */
+    if (kvm_enabled() && cpu_vmx_maybe_enabled(env) &&
+        (!env->nested_state ||
+         (!kvm_has_exception_payload() && (env->hflags & HF_GUEST_MASK) &&
+          env->exception_injected))) {
+        error_report("Guest maybe enabled nested virtualization but kernel "
+                "does not support required capabilities to save vCPU "
+                "nested state");
         return -EINVAL;
     }
 #endif
@@ -1019,31 +1035,13 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_vmx_nested_state = {
     }
 };
 
-static bool svm_nested_state_needed(void *opaque)
-{
-    struct kvm_nested_state *nested_state = opaque;
-
-    return (nested_state->format == KVM_STATE_NESTED_FORMAT_SVM);
-}
-
-static const VMStateDescription vmstate_svm_nested_state = {
-    .name = "cpu/kvm_nested_state/svm",
-    .version_id = 1,
-    .minimum_version_id = 1,
-    .needed = svm_nested_state_needed,
-    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
-        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
-    }
-};
-
 static bool nested_state_needed(void *opaque)
 {
     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
 
     return (env->nested_state &&
-            (vmx_nested_state_needed(env->nested_state) ||
-             svm_nested_state_needed(env->nested_state)));
+            vmx_nested_state_needed(env->nested_state));
 }
 
 static int nested_state_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
@@ -1105,7 +1103,6 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_kvm_nested_state = {
     },
     .subsections = (const VMStateDescription*[]) {
         &vmstate_vmx_nested_state,
-        &vmstate_svm_nested_state,
         NULL
     }
 };
diff --git a/target/i386/sev.c b/target/i386/sev.c
index 5ba1384ea1..f1423cb0c0 100644
--- a/target/i386/sev.c
+++ b/target/i386/sev.c
@@ -763,7 +763,7 @@ sev_guest_init(const char *id)
                                         "reduced-phys-bits", NULL);
     if (s->reduced_phys_bits < 1) {
         error_report("%s: reduced_phys_bits check failed, it should be >=1,"
-                     "' requested '%d'", __func__, s->reduced_phys_bits);
+                     " requested '%d'", __func__, s->reduced_phys_bits);
         goto err;
     }
 
@@ -783,7 +783,7 @@ sev_guest_init(const char *id)
     ret = sev_platform_ioctl(s->sev_fd, SEV_PLATFORM_STATUS, &status,
                              &fw_error);
     if (ret) {
-        error_report("%s: failed to get platform status ret=%d"
+        error_report("%s: failed to get platform status ret=%d "
                      "fw_error='%d: %s'", __func__, ret, fw_error,
                      fw_error_to_str(fw_error));
         goto err;
diff --git a/tests/test-bitmap.c b/tests/test-bitmap.c
index cb7c5e462d..18aa584591 100644
--- a/tests/test-bitmap.c
+++ b/tests/test-bitmap.c
@@ -59,12 +59,67 @@ static void check_bitmap_copy_with_offset(void)
     g_free(bmap3);
 }
 
+typedef void (*bmap_set_func)(unsigned long *map, long i, long len);
+static void bitmap_set_case(bmap_set_func set_func)
+{
+    unsigned long *bmap;
+    int offset;
+
+    bmap = bitmap_new(BMAP_SIZE);
+
+    /* Both Aligned, set bits [BITS_PER_LONG, 3*BITS_PER_LONG] */
+    set_func(bmap, BITS_PER_LONG, 2 * BITS_PER_LONG);
+    g_assert_cmpuint(bmap[1], ==, -1ul);
+    g_assert_cmpuint(bmap[2], ==, -1ul);
+    g_assert_cmpint(find_first_bit(bmap, BITS_PER_LONG), ==, BITS_PER_LONG);
+    g_assert_cmpint(find_next_zero_bit(bmap, 3 * BITS_PER_LONG, BITS_PER_LONG),
+                    ==, 3 * BITS_PER_LONG);
+
+    for (offset = 0; offset <= BITS_PER_LONG; offset++) {
+        bitmap_clear(bmap, 0, BMAP_SIZE);
+        /* End Aligned, set bits [BITS_PER_LONG - offset, 3*BITS_PER_LONG] */
+        set_func(bmap, BITS_PER_LONG - offset, 2 * BITS_PER_LONG + offset);
+        g_assert_cmpuint(bmap[1], ==, -1ul);
+        g_assert_cmpuint(bmap[2], ==, -1ul);
+        g_assert_cmpint(find_first_bit(bmap, BITS_PER_LONG),
+                        ==, BITS_PER_LONG - offset);
+        g_assert_cmpint(find_next_zero_bit(bmap,
+                                           3 * BITS_PER_LONG,
+                                           BITS_PER_LONG - offset),
+                        ==, 3 * BITS_PER_LONG);
+    }
+
+    for (offset = 0; offset <= BITS_PER_LONG; offset++) {
+        bitmap_clear(bmap, 0, BMAP_SIZE);
+        /* Start Aligned, set bits [BITS_PER_LONG, 3*BITS_PER_LONG + offset] */
+        set_func(bmap, BITS_PER_LONG, 2 * BITS_PER_LONG + offset);
+        g_assert_cmpuint(bmap[1], ==, -1ul);
+        g_assert_cmpuint(bmap[2], ==, -1ul);
+        g_assert_cmpint(find_first_bit(bmap, BITS_PER_LONG),
+                        ==, BITS_PER_LONG);
+        g_assert_cmpint(find_next_zero_bit(bmap,
+                                           3 * BITS_PER_LONG + offset,
+                                           BITS_PER_LONG),
+                        ==, 3 * BITS_PER_LONG + offset);
+    }
+
+    g_free(bmap);
+}
+
+static void check_bitmap_set(void)
+{
+    bitmap_set_case(bitmap_set);
+    bitmap_set_case(bitmap_set_atomic);
+}
+
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
     g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
 
     g_test_add_func("/bitmap/bitmap_copy_with_offset",
                     check_bitmap_copy_with_offset);
+    g_test_add_func("/bitmap/bitmap_set",
+                    check_bitmap_set);
 
     g_test_run();
 
diff --git a/vl.c b/vl.c
index 53335a5470..b426b32134 100644
--- a/vl.c
+++ b/vl.c
@@ -1550,7 +1550,7 @@ void qemu_system_reset(ShutdownCause reason)
     } else {
         qemu_devices_reset();
     }
-    if (reason != SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_SUBSYSTEM_RESET) {
+    if (reason && reason != SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_SUBSYSTEM_RESET) {
         qapi_event_send_reset(shutdown_caused_by_guest(reason), reason);
     }
     cpu_synchronize_all_post_reset();