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-rw-r--r--.gitlab-ci.d/buildtest-template.yml11
-rw-r--r--.gitlab-ci.d/cirrus.yml2
-rw-r--r--.gitlab-ci.d/crossbuild-template.yml26
-rw-r--r--.gitlab-ci.d/windows.yml13
-rw-r--r--docs/devel/ci-jobs.rst.inc7
-rw-r--r--docs/devel/style.rst9
-rw-r--r--gdbstub/gdbstub.c144
-rw-r--r--gdbstub/internals.h3
-rw-r--r--gdbstub/softmmu.c1
-rw-r--r--gdbstub/user.c1
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/xen_arm.c80
-rw-r--r--include/exec/gdbstub.h20
-rw-r--r--include/hw/xen/xen_native.h24
-rw-r--r--target/arm/gdbstub.c8
-rw-r--r--target/ppc/gdbstub.c4
-rw-r--r--tests/docker/Makefile.include6
-rw-r--r--tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-hexagon-cross.docker9
-rwxr-xr-xtests/guest-debug/run-test.py2
-rw-r--r--tests/guest-debug/test-gdbstub.py177
-rw-r--r--tests/tcg/aarch64/Makefile.target2
-rw-r--r--tests/tcg/aarch64/gdbstub/test-sve-ioctl.py3
-rw-r--r--tests/tcg/aarch64/gdbstub/test-sve.py3
-rw-r--r--tests/tcg/multiarch/gdbstub/interrupt.py97
-rw-r--r--tests/tcg/multiarch/gdbstub/memory.py3
-rw-r--r--tests/tcg/multiarch/gdbstub/sha1.py4
-rw-r--r--tests/tcg/multiarch/gdbstub/test-proc-mappings.py4
-rw-r--r--tests/tcg/multiarch/gdbstub/test-qxfer-auxv-read.py4
-rw-r--r--tests/tcg/multiarch/gdbstub/test-thread-breakpoint.py4
-rw-r--r--tests/tcg/multiarch/system/Makefile.softmmu-target16
-rw-r--r--tests/tcg/multiarch/system/interrupt.c28
-rw-r--r--tests/tcg/s390x/gdbstub/test-signals-s390x.py4
-rw-r--r--tests/tcg/s390x/gdbstub/test-svc.py4
32 files changed, 428 insertions, 295 deletions
diff --git a/.gitlab-ci.d/buildtest-template.yml b/.gitlab-ci.d/buildtest-template.yml
index f3e39b7eb1..4fbfeb6667 100644
--- a/.gitlab-ci.d/buildtest-template.yml
+++ b/.gitlab-ci.d/buildtest-template.yml
@@ -2,11 +2,21 @@
   extends: .base_job_template
   stage: build
   image: $CI_REGISTRY_IMAGE/qemu/$IMAGE:$QEMU_CI_CONTAINER_TAG
+  cache:
+    paths:
+      - ccache
+    key: "$CI_JOB_NAME"
+    when: always
   before_script:
     - JOBS=$(expr $(nproc) + 1)
   script:
+    - export CCACHE_BASEDIR="$(pwd)"
+    - export CCACHE_DIR="$CCACHE_BASEDIR/ccache"
+    - export CCACHE_MAXSIZE="500M"
+    - export PATH="$CCACHE_WRAPPERSDIR:$PATH"
     - mkdir build
     - cd build
+    - ccache --zero-stats
     - ../configure --enable-werror --disable-docs --enable-fdt=system
           ${TARGETS:+--target-list="$TARGETS"}
           $CONFIGURE_ARGS ||
@@ -20,6 +30,7 @@
       then
         make -j"$JOBS" $MAKE_CHECK_ARGS ;
       fi
+    - ccache --show-stats
 
 # We jump some hoops in common_test_job_template to avoid
 # rebuilding all the object files we skip in the artifacts
diff --git a/.gitlab-ci.d/cirrus.yml b/.gitlab-ci.d/cirrus.yml
index 1507c928e5..41d64d6680 100644
--- a/.gitlab-ci.d/cirrus.yml
+++ b/.gitlab-ci.d/cirrus.yml
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ x64-freebsd-13-build:
     NAME: freebsd-13
     CIRRUS_VM_INSTANCE_TYPE: freebsd_instance
     CIRRUS_VM_IMAGE_SELECTOR: image_family
-    CIRRUS_VM_IMAGE_NAME: freebsd-13-1
+    CIRRUS_VM_IMAGE_NAME: freebsd-13-2
     CIRRUS_VM_CPUS: 8
     CIRRUS_VM_RAM: 8G
     UPDATE_COMMAND: pkg update; pkg upgrade -y
diff --git a/.gitlab-ci.d/crossbuild-template.yml b/.gitlab-ci.d/crossbuild-template.yml
index d97611053b..3e5f4d9cd8 100644
--- a/.gitlab-ci.d/crossbuild-template.yml
+++ b/.gitlab-ci.d/crossbuild-template.yml
@@ -2,10 +2,20 @@
   extends: .base_job_template
   stage: build
   image: $CI_REGISTRY_IMAGE/qemu/$IMAGE:$QEMU_CI_CONTAINER_TAG
+  cache:
+    paths:
+      - ccache
+    key: "$CI_JOB_NAME"
+    when: always
   timeout: 80m
   script:
+    - export CCACHE_BASEDIR="$(pwd)"
+    - export CCACHE_DIR="$CCACHE_BASEDIR/ccache"
+    - export CCACHE_MAXSIZE="500M"
+    - export PATH="$CCACHE_WRAPPERSDIR:$PATH"
     - mkdir build
     - cd build
+    - ccache --zero-stats
     - ../configure --enable-werror --disable-docs --enable-fdt=system
         --disable-user $QEMU_CONFIGURE_OPTS $EXTRA_CONFIGURE_OPTS
         --target-list-exclude="arm-softmmu cris-softmmu
@@ -18,6 +28,7 @@
       version="$(git describe --match v[0-9]* 2>/dev/null || git rev-parse --short HEAD)";
       mv -v qemu-setup*.exe qemu-setup-${version}.exe;
       fi
+    - ccache --show-stats
 
 # Job to cross-build specific accelerators.
 #
@@ -29,7 +40,15 @@
   stage: build
   image: $CI_REGISTRY_IMAGE/qemu/$IMAGE:$QEMU_CI_CONTAINER_TAG
   timeout: 30m
+  cache:
+    paths:
+      - ccache/
+    key: "$CI_JOB_NAME"
   script:
+    - export CCACHE_BASEDIR="$(pwd)"
+    - export CCACHE_DIR="$CCACHE_BASEDIR/ccache"
+    - export CCACHE_MAXSIZE="500M"
+    - export PATH="$CCACHE_WRAPPERSDIR:$PATH"
     - mkdir build
     - cd build
     - ../configure --enable-werror --disable-docs $QEMU_CONFIGURE_OPTS
@@ -40,7 +59,14 @@
   extends: .base_job_template
   stage: build
   image: $CI_REGISTRY_IMAGE/qemu/$IMAGE:$QEMU_CI_CONTAINER_TAG
+  cache:
+    paths:
+      - ccache/
+    key: "$CI_JOB_NAME"
   script:
+    - export CCACHE_BASEDIR="$(pwd)"
+    - export CCACHE_DIR="$CCACHE_BASEDIR/ccache"
+    - export CCACHE_MAXSIZE="500M"
     - mkdir build
     - cd build
     - ../configure --enable-werror --disable-docs $QEMU_CONFIGURE_OPTS
diff --git a/.gitlab-ci.d/windows.yml b/.gitlab-ci.d/windows.yml
index cd7622a761..12a987cd71 100644
--- a/.gitlab-ci.d/windows.yml
+++ b/.gitlab-ci.d/windows.yml
@@ -5,13 +5,14 @@
   - windows
   - windows-1809
   cache:
-    key: "${CI_JOB_NAME}-cache"
+    key: "$CI_JOB_NAME"
     paths:
       - msys64/var/cache
+      - ccache
     when: always
   needs: []
   stage: build
-  timeout: 80m
+  timeout: 100m
   variables:
     # This feature doesn't (currently) work with PowerShell, it stops
     # the echo'ing of commands being run and doesn't show any timing
@@ -72,6 +73,7 @@
       bison diffutils flex
       git grep make sed
       $MINGW_TARGET-capstone
+      $MINGW_TARGET-ccache
       $MINGW_TARGET-curl
       $MINGW_TARGET-cyrus-sasl
       $MINGW_TARGET-dtc
@@ -101,11 +103,18 @@
   - Write-Output "Running build at $(Get-Date -Format u)"
   - $env:CHERE_INVOKING = 'yes'  # Preserve the current working directory
   - $env:MSYS = 'winsymlinks:native' # Enable native Windows symlink
+  - $env:CCACHE_BASEDIR = "$env:CI_PROJECT_DIR"
+  - $env:CCACHE_DIR = "$env:CCACHE_BASEDIR/ccache"
+  - $env:CCACHE_MAXSIZE = "500M"
+  - $env:CCACHE_DEPEND = 1 # cache misses are too expensive with preprocessor mode
+  - $env:CC = "ccache gcc"
   - mkdir build
   - cd build
+  - ..\msys64\usr\bin\bash -lc "ccache --zero-stats"
   - ..\msys64\usr\bin\bash -lc "../configure --enable-fdt=system $CONFIGURE_ARGS"
   - ..\msys64\usr\bin\bash -lc "make"
   - ..\msys64\usr\bin\bash -lc "make check MTESTARGS='$TEST_ARGS' || { cat meson-logs/testlog.txt; exit 1; } ;"
+  - ..\msys64\usr\bin\bash -lc "ccache --show-stats"
   - Write-Output "Finished build at $(Get-Date -Format u)"
 
 msys2-64bit:
diff --git a/docs/devel/ci-jobs.rst.inc b/docs/devel/ci-jobs.rst.inc
index 3f6802d51e..4c39cdb2d9 100644
--- a/docs/devel/ci-jobs.rst.inc
+++ b/docs/devel/ci-jobs.rst.inc
@@ -188,3 +188,10 @@ If you've got access to a CentOS Stream 8 x86_64 host that can be
 used as a gitlab-CI runner, you can set this variable to enable the
 tests that require this kind of host. The runner should be tagged with
 both "centos_stream_8" and "x86_64".
+
+CCACHE_DISABLE
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+The jobs are configured to use "ccache" by default since this typically
+reduces compilation time, at the cost of increased storage. If the
+use of "ccache" is suspected to be hurting the overall job execution
+time, setting the "CCACHE_DISABLE=1" env variable to disable it.
diff --git a/docs/devel/style.rst b/docs/devel/style.rst
index 3cfcdeb9cd..2f68b50079 100644
--- a/docs/devel/style.rst
+++ b/docs/devel/style.rst
@@ -204,7 +204,14 @@ Declarations
 
 Mixed declarations (interleaving statements and declarations within
 blocks) are generally not allowed; declarations should be at the beginning
-of blocks.
+of blocks. To avoid accidental re-use it is permissible to declare
+loop variables inside for loops:
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(thing); i++) {
+        /* do something loopy */
+    }
 
 Every now and then, an exception is made for declarations inside a
 #ifdef or #ifndef block: if the code looks nicer, such declarations can
diff --git a/gdbstub/gdbstub.c b/gdbstub/gdbstub.c
index 5f28d5cf57..349d348c7b 100644
--- a/gdbstub/gdbstub.c
+++ b/gdbstub/gdbstub.c
@@ -75,8 +75,6 @@ void gdb_init_gdbserver_state(void)
     gdbserver_state.sstep_flags &= gdbserver_state.supported_sstep_flags;
 }
 
-bool gdb_has_xml;
-
 /* writes 2*len+1 bytes in buf */
 void gdb_memtohex(GString *buf, const uint8_t *mem, int len)
 {
@@ -351,67 +349,75 @@ static CPUState *gdb_get_cpu(uint32_t pid, uint32_t tid)
     }
 }
 
+bool gdb_has_xml(void)
+{
+    return !!gdb_get_cpu_process(gdbserver_state.g_cpu)->target_xml;
+}
+
 static const char *get_feature_xml(const char *p, const char **newp,
                                    GDBProcess *process)
 {
-    size_t len;
-    int i;
-    const char *name;
     CPUState *cpu = gdb_get_first_cpu_in_process(process);
     CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
+    size_t len;
 
-    len = 0;
-    while (p[len] && p[len] != ':')
-        len++;
-    *newp = p + len;
+    /*
+     * qXfer:features:read:ANNEX:OFFSET,LENGTH'
+     *                     ^p    ^newp
+     */
+    char *term = strchr(p, ':');
+    *newp = term + 1;
+    len = term - p;
 
-    name = NULL;
+    /* Is it the main target xml? */
     if (strncmp(p, "target.xml", len) == 0) {
-        char *buf = process->target_xml;
-        const size_t buf_sz = sizeof(process->target_xml);
-
-        /* Generate the XML description for this CPU.  */
-        if (!buf[0]) {
+        if (!process->target_xml) {
             GDBRegisterState *r;
+            GString *xml = g_string_new("<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>");
+
+            g_string_append(xml,
+                            "<!DOCTYPE target SYSTEM \"gdb-target.dtd\">"
+                            "<target>");
 
-            pstrcat(buf, buf_sz,
-                    "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>"
-                    "<!DOCTYPE target SYSTEM \"gdb-target.dtd\">"
-                    "<target>");
             if (cc->gdb_arch_name) {
-                gchar *arch = cc->gdb_arch_name(cpu);
-                pstrcat(buf, buf_sz, "<architecture>");
-                pstrcat(buf, buf_sz, arch);
-                pstrcat(buf, buf_sz, "</architecture>");
-                g_free(arch);
+                g_autofree gchar *arch = cc->gdb_arch_name(cpu);
+                g_string_append_printf(xml,
+                                       "<architecture>%s</architecture>",
+                                       arch);
             }
-            pstrcat(buf, buf_sz, "<xi:include href=\"");
-            pstrcat(buf, buf_sz, cc->gdb_core_xml_file);
-            pstrcat(buf, buf_sz, "\"/>");
+            g_string_append(xml, "<xi:include href=\"");
+            g_string_append(xml, cc->gdb_core_xml_file);
+            g_string_append(xml, "\"/>");
             for (r = cpu->gdb_regs; r; r = r->next) {
-                pstrcat(buf, buf_sz, "<xi:include href=\"");
-                pstrcat(buf, buf_sz, r->xml);
-                pstrcat(buf, buf_sz, "\"/>");
+                g_string_append(xml, "<xi:include href=\"");
+                g_string_append(xml, r->xml);
+                g_string_append(xml, "\"/>");
             }
-            pstrcat(buf, buf_sz, "</target>");
+            g_string_append(xml, "</target>");
+
+            process->target_xml = g_string_free(xml, false);
+            return process->target_xml;
         }
-        return buf;
     }
+    /* Is it dynamically generated by the target? */
     if (cc->gdb_get_dynamic_xml) {
-        char *xmlname = g_strndup(p, len);
+        g_autofree char *xmlname = g_strndup(p, len);
         const char *xml = cc->gdb_get_dynamic_xml(cpu, xmlname);
-
-        g_free(xmlname);
         if (xml) {
             return xml;
         }
     }
-    for (i = 0; ; i++) {
-        name = xml_builtin[i][0];
-        if (!name || (strncmp(name, p, len) == 0 && strlen(name) == len))
-            break;
+    /* Is it one of the encoded gdb-xml/ files? */
+    for (int i = 0; xml_builtin[i][0]; i++) {
+        const char *name = xml_builtin[i][0];
+        if ((strncmp(name, p, len) == 0) &&
+            strlen(name) == len) {
+            return xml_builtin[i][1];
+        }
     }
-    return name ? xml_builtin[i][1] : NULL;
+
+    /* failed */
+    return NULL;
 }
 
 static int gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray *buf, int reg)
@@ -450,12 +456,6 @@ static int gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *mem_buf, int reg)
     return 0;
 }
 
-/* Register a supplemental set of CPU registers.  If g_pos is nonzero it
-   specifies the first register number and these registers are included in
-   a standard "g" packet.  Direction is relative to gdb, i.e. get_reg is
-   gdb reading a CPU register, and set_reg is gdb modifying a CPU register.
- */
-
 void gdb_register_coprocessor(CPUState *cpu,
                               gdb_get_reg_cb get_reg, gdb_set_reg_cb set_reg,
                               int num_regs, const char *xml, int g_pos)
@@ -597,6 +597,15 @@ static int gdb_handle_vcont(const char *p)
      *  or incorrect parameters passed.
      */
     res = 0;
+
+    /*
+     * target_count and last_target keep track of how many CPUs we are going to
+     * step or resume, and a pointer to the state structure of one of them,
+     * respectivelly
+     */
+    int target_count = 0;
+    CPUState *last_target = NULL;
+
     while (*p) {
         if (*p++ != ';') {
             return -ENOTSUP;
@@ -637,6 +646,9 @@ static int gdb_handle_vcont(const char *p)
             while (cpu) {
                 if (newstates[cpu->cpu_index] == 1) {
                     newstates[cpu->cpu_index] = cur_action;
+
+                    target_count++;
+                    last_target = cpu;
                 }
 
                 cpu = gdb_next_attached_cpu(cpu);
@@ -654,6 +666,9 @@ static int gdb_handle_vcont(const char *p)
             while (cpu) {
                 if (newstates[cpu->cpu_index] == 1) {
                     newstates[cpu->cpu_index] = cur_action;
+
+                    target_count++;
+                    last_target = cpu;
                 }
 
                 cpu = gdb_next_cpu_in_process(cpu);
@@ -671,11 +686,25 @@ static int gdb_handle_vcont(const char *p)
             /* only use if no previous match occourred */
             if (newstates[cpu->cpu_index] == 1) {
                 newstates[cpu->cpu_index] = cur_action;
+
+                target_count++;
+                last_target = cpu;
             }
             break;
         }
     }
 
+    /*
+     * if we're about to resume a specific set of CPUs/threads, make it so that
+     * in case execution gets interrupted, we can send GDB a stop reply with a
+     * correct value. it doesn't really matter which CPU we tell GDB the signal
+     * happened in (VM pauses stop all of them anyway), so long as it is one of
+     * the ones we resumed/single stepped here.
+     */
+    if (target_count > 0) {
+        gdbserver_state.c_cpu = last_target;
+    }
+
     gdbserver_state.signal = signal;
     gdb_continue_partial(newstates);
     return res;
@@ -807,7 +836,7 @@ static inline int startswith(const char *string, const char *pattern)
   return !strncmp(string, pattern, strlen(pattern));
 }
 
-static int process_string_cmd(void *user_ctx, const char *data,
+static int process_string_cmd(const char *data,
                               const GdbCmdParseEntry *cmds, int num_cmds)
 {
     int i;
@@ -834,7 +863,7 @@ static int process_string_cmd(void *user_ctx, const char *data,
         }
 
         gdbserver_state.allow_stop_reply = cmd->allow_stop_reply;
-        cmd->handler(params, user_ctx);
+        cmd->handler(params, NULL);
         return 0;
     }
 
@@ -852,7 +881,7 @@ static void run_cmd_parser(const char *data, const GdbCmdParseEntry *cmd)
 
     /* In case there was an error during the command parsing we must
     * send a NULL packet to indicate the command is not supported */
-    if (process_string_cmd(NULL, data, cmd, 1)) {
+    if (process_string_cmd(data, cmd, 1)) {
         gdb_put_packet("");
     }
 }
@@ -1052,7 +1081,7 @@ static void handle_set_reg(GArray *params, void *user_ctx)
 {
     int reg_size;
 
-    if (!gdb_has_xml) {
+    if (!gdb_get_cpu_process(gdbserver_state.g_cpu)->target_xml) {
         gdb_put_packet("");
         return;
     }
@@ -1073,7 +1102,7 @@ static void handle_get_reg(GArray *params, void *user_ctx)
 {
     int reg_size;
 
-    if (!gdb_has_xml) {
+    if (!gdb_get_cpu_process(gdbserver_state.g_cpu)->target_xml) {
         gdb_put_packet("");
         return;
     }
@@ -1365,7 +1394,7 @@ static void handle_v_commands(GArray *params, void *user_ctx)
         return;
     }
 
-    if (process_string_cmd(NULL, get_param(params, 0)->data,
+    if (process_string_cmd(get_param(params, 0)->data,
                            gdb_v_commands_table,
                            ARRAY_SIZE(gdb_v_commands_table))) {
         gdb_put_packet("");
@@ -1540,7 +1569,6 @@ static void handle_query_xfer_features(GArray *params, void *user_ctx)
         return;
     }
 
-    gdb_has_xml = true;
     p = get_param(params, 0)->data;
     xml = get_feature_xml(p, &p, process);
     if (!xml) {
@@ -1709,13 +1737,13 @@ static void handle_gen_query(GArray *params, void *user_ctx)
         return;
     }
 
-    if (!process_string_cmd(NULL, get_param(params, 0)->data,
+    if (!process_string_cmd(get_param(params, 0)->data,
                             gdb_gen_query_set_common_table,
                             ARRAY_SIZE(gdb_gen_query_set_common_table))) {
         return;
     }
 
-    if (process_string_cmd(NULL, get_param(params, 0)->data,
+    if (process_string_cmd(get_param(params, 0)->data,
                            gdb_gen_query_table,
                            ARRAY_SIZE(gdb_gen_query_table))) {
         gdb_put_packet("");
@@ -1728,13 +1756,13 @@ static void handle_gen_set(GArray *params, void *user_ctx)
         return;
     }
 
-    if (!process_string_cmd(NULL, get_param(params, 0)->data,
+    if (!process_string_cmd(get_param(params, 0)->data,
                             gdb_gen_query_set_common_table,
                             ARRAY_SIZE(gdb_gen_query_set_common_table))) {
         return;
     }
 
-    if (process_string_cmd(NULL, get_param(params, 0)->data,
+    if (process_string_cmd(get_param(params, 0)->data,
                            gdb_gen_set_table,
                            ARRAY_SIZE(gdb_gen_set_table))) {
         gdb_put_packet("");
@@ -2216,6 +2244,6 @@ void gdb_create_default_process(GDBState *s)
     process = &s->processes[s->process_num - 1];
     process->pid = pid;
     process->attached = false;
-    process->target_xml[0] = '\0';
+    process->target_xml = NULL;
 }
 
diff --git a/gdbstub/internals.h b/gdbstub/internals.h
index f2b46cce41..fee243081f 100644
--- a/gdbstub/internals.h
+++ b/gdbstub/internals.h
@@ -33,7 +33,8 @@ typedef struct GDBProcess {
     uint32_t pid;
     bool attached;
 
-    char target_xml[1024];
+    /* If gdb sends qXfer:features:read:target.xml this will be populated */
+    char *target_xml;
 } GDBProcess;
 
 enum RSState {
diff --git a/gdbstub/softmmu.c b/gdbstub/softmmu.c
index f509b7285d..9f0b8b5497 100644
--- a/gdbstub/softmmu.c
+++ b/gdbstub/softmmu.c
@@ -97,7 +97,6 @@ static void gdb_chr_event(void *opaque, QEMUChrEvent event)
 
         vm_stop(RUN_STATE_PAUSED);
         replay_gdb_attached();
-        gdb_has_xml = false;
         break;
     default:
         break;
diff --git a/gdbstub/user.c b/gdbstub/user.c
index 5b375be1d9..7ab6e5d975 100644
--- a/gdbstub/user.c
+++ b/gdbstub/user.c
@@ -198,7 +198,6 @@ static void gdb_accept_init(int fd)
     gdbserver_state.c_cpu = gdb_first_attached_cpu();
     gdbserver_state.g_cpu = gdbserver_state.c_cpu;
     gdbserver_user_state.fd = fd;
-    gdb_has_xml = false;
 }
 
 static bool gdb_accept_socket(int gdb_fd)
diff --git a/hw/arm/xen_arm.c b/hw/arm/xen_arm.c
index 1d3e6d481a..f83b983ec5 100644
--- a/hw/arm/xen_arm.c
+++ b/hw/arm/xen_arm.c
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 #include "qapi/qapi-commands-migration.h"
 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
 #include "hw/boards.h"
+#include "hw/irq.h"
 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
 #include "sysemu/tpm_backend.h"
@@ -59,6 +60,73 @@ struct XenArmState {
     } cfg;
 };
 
+static MemoryRegion ram_lo, ram_hi;
+
+/*
+ * VIRTIO_MMIO_DEV_SIZE is imported from tools/libs/light/libxl_arm.c under Xen
+ * repository.
+ *
+ * Origin: git://xenbits.xen.org/xen.git 2128143c114c
+ */
+#define VIRTIO_MMIO_DEV_SIZE   0x200
+
+#define NR_VIRTIO_MMIO_DEVICES   \
+   (GUEST_VIRTIO_MMIO_SPI_LAST - GUEST_VIRTIO_MMIO_SPI_FIRST)
+
+static void xen_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
+{
+    xendevicemodel_set_irq_level(xen_dmod, xen_domid, irq, level);
+}
+
+static void xen_create_virtio_mmio_devices(XenArmState *xam)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < NR_VIRTIO_MMIO_DEVICES; i++) {
+        hwaddr base = GUEST_VIRTIO_MMIO_BASE + i * VIRTIO_MMIO_DEV_SIZE;
+        qemu_irq irq = qemu_allocate_irq(xen_set_irq, NULL,
+                                         GUEST_VIRTIO_MMIO_SPI_FIRST + i);
+
+        sysbus_create_simple("virtio-mmio", base, irq);
+
+        DPRINTF("Created virtio-mmio device %d: irq %d base 0x%lx\n",
+                i, GUEST_VIRTIO_MMIO_SPI_FIRST + i, base);
+    }
+}
+
+static void xen_init_ram(MachineState *machine)
+{
+    MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
+    ram_addr_t block_len, ram_size[GUEST_RAM_BANKS];
+
+    if (machine->ram_size <= GUEST_RAM0_SIZE) {
+        ram_size[0] = machine->ram_size;
+        ram_size[1] = 0;
+        block_len = GUEST_RAM0_BASE + ram_size[0];
+    } else {
+        ram_size[0] = GUEST_RAM0_SIZE;
+        ram_size[1] = machine->ram_size - GUEST_RAM0_SIZE;
+        block_len = GUEST_RAM1_BASE + ram_size[1];
+    }
+
+    memory_region_init_ram(&ram_memory, NULL, "xen.ram", block_len,
+                           &error_fatal);
+
+    memory_region_init_alias(&ram_lo, NULL, "xen.ram.lo", &ram_memory,
+                             GUEST_RAM0_BASE, ram_size[0]);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, GUEST_RAM0_BASE, &ram_lo);
+    DPRINTF("Initialized region xen.ram.lo: base 0x%llx size 0x%lx\n",
+            GUEST_RAM0_BASE, ram_size[0]);
+
+    if (ram_size[1] > 0) {
+        memory_region_init_alias(&ram_hi, NULL, "xen.ram.hi", &ram_memory,
+                                 GUEST_RAM1_BASE, ram_size[1]);
+        memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, GUEST_RAM1_BASE, &ram_hi);
+        DPRINTF("Initialized region xen.ram.hi: base 0x%llx size 0x%lx\n",
+                GUEST_RAM1_BASE, ram_size[1]);
+    }
+}
+
 void arch_handle_ioreq(XenIOState *state, ioreq_t *req)
 {
     hw_error("Invalid ioreq type 0x%x\n", req->type);
@@ -108,8 +176,18 @@ static void xen_arm_init(MachineState *machine)
 
     xam->state =  g_new0(XenIOState, 1);
 
+    if (machine->ram_size == 0) {
+        DPRINTF("ram_size not specified. QEMU machine started without IOREQ"
+                "(no emulated devices including Virtio)\n");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    xen_init_ram(machine);
+
     xen_register_ioreq(xam->state, machine->smp.cpus, &xen_memory_listener);
 
+    xen_create_virtio_mmio_devices(xam);
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
     if (xam->cfg.tpm_base_addr) {
         xen_enable_tpm(xam);
@@ -153,6 +231,8 @@ static void xen_arm_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
     mc->init = xen_arm_init;
     mc->max_cpus = 1;
     mc->default_machine_opts = "accel=xen";
+    /* Set explicitly here to make sure that real ram_size is passed */
+    mc->default_ram_size = 0;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
     object_class_property_add(oc, "tpm-base-addr", "uint64_t",
diff --git a/include/exec/gdbstub.h b/include/exec/gdbstub.h
index 7d743fe1e9..16a139043f 100644
--- a/include/exec/gdbstub.h
+++ b/include/exec/gdbstub.h
@@ -14,6 +14,16 @@
 /* Get or set a register.  Returns the size of the register.  */
 typedef int (*gdb_get_reg_cb)(CPUArchState *env, GByteArray *buf, int reg);
 typedef int (*gdb_set_reg_cb)(CPUArchState *env, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
+
+/**
+ * gdb_register_coprocessor() - register a supplemental set of registers
+ * @cpu - the CPU associated with registers
+ * @get_reg - get function (gdb reading)
+ * @set_reg - set function (gdb modifying)
+ * @num_regs - number of registers in set
+ * @xml - xml name of set
+ * @gpos - non-zero to append to "general" register set at @gpos
+ */
 void gdb_register_coprocessor(CPUState *cpu,
                               gdb_get_reg_cb get_reg, gdb_set_reg_cb set_reg,
                               int num_regs, const char *xml, int g_pos);
@@ -31,12 +41,12 @@ int gdbserver_start(const char *port_or_device);
 void gdb_set_stop_cpu(CPUState *cpu);
 
 /**
- * gdb_has_xml:
- * This is an ugly hack to cope with both new and old gdb.
- * If gdb sends qXfer:features:read then assume we're talking to a newish
- * gdb that understands target descriptions.
+ * gdb_has_xml() - report of gdb supports modern target descriptions
+ *
+ * This will report true if the gdb negotiated qXfer:features:read
+ * target descriptions.
  */
-extern bool gdb_has_xml;
+bool gdb_has_xml(void);
 
 /* in gdbstub-xml.c, generated by scripts/feature_to_c.sh */
 extern const char *const xml_builtin[][2];
diff --git a/include/hw/xen/xen_native.h b/include/hw/xen/xen_native.h
index 4dce905fde..5d2718261f 100644
--- a/include/hw/xen/xen_native.h
+++ b/include/hw/xen/xen_native.h
@@ -523,4 +523,28 @@ static inline int xen_set_ioreq_server_state(domid_t dom,
                                                  enable);
 }
 
+#if CONFIG_XEN_CTRL_INTERFACE_VERSION <= 41500
+static inline int xendevicemodel_set_irq_level(xendevicemodel_handle *dmod,
+                                               domid_t domid, uint32_t irq,
+                                               unsigned int level)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+#if CONFIG_XEN_CTRL_INTERFACE_VERSION <= 41700
+#define GUEST_VIRTIO_MMIO_BASE   xen_mk_ullong(0x02000000)
+#define GUEST_VIRTIO_MMIO_SIZE   xen_mk_ullong(0x00100000)
+#define GUEST_VIRTIO_MMIO_SPI_FIRST   33
+#define GUEST_VIRTIO_MMIO_SPI_LAST    43
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
+#define GUEST_RAM_BANKS   2
+#define GUEST_RAM0_BASE   0x40000000ULL /* 3GB of low RAM @ 1GB */
+#define GUEST_RAM0_SIZE   0xc0000000ULL
+#define GUEST_RAM1_BASE   0x0200000000ULL /* 1016GB of RAM @ 8GB */
+#define GUEST_RAM1_SIZE   0xfe00000000ULL
+#endif
+
 #endif /* QEMU_HW_XEN_NATIVE_H */
diff --git a/target/arm/gdbstub.c b/target/arm/gdbstub.c
index f421c5d041..8fc8351df7 100644
--- a/target/arm/gdbstub.c
+++ b/target/arm/gdbstub.c
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ int arm_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cs, GByteArray *mem_buf, int n)
     }
     if (n < 24) {
         /* FPA registers.  */
-        if (gdb_has_xml) {
+        if (gdb_has_xml()) {
             return 0;
         }
         return gdb_get_zeroes(mem_buf, 12);
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ int arm_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cs, GByteArray *mem_buf, int n)
     switch (n) {
     case 24:
         /* FPA status register.  */
-        if (gdb_has_xml) {
+        if (gdb_has_xml()) {
             return 0;
         }
         return gdb_get_reg32(mem_buf, 0);
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ int arm_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
     }
     if (n < 24) { /* 16-23 */
         /* FPA registers (ignored).  */
-        if (gdb_has_xml) {
+        if (gdb_has_xml()) {
             return 0;
         }
         return 12;
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ int arm_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
     switch (n) {
     case 24:
         /* FPA status register (ignored).  */
-        if (gdb_has_xml) {
+        if (gdb_has_xml()) {
             return 0;
         }
         return 4;
diff --git a/target/ppc/gdbstub.c b/target/ppc/gdbstub.c
index ca39efdc35..2ad11510bf 100644
--- a/target/ppc/gdbstub.c
+++ b/target/ppc/gdbstub.c
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ static int ppc_gdb_register_len(int n)
         return sizeof(target_ulong);
     case 32 ... 63:
         /* fprs */
-        if (gdb_has_xml) {
+        if (gdb_has_xml()) {
             return 0;
         }
         return 8;
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ static int ppc_gdb_register_len(int n)
         return sizeof(target_ulong);
     case 70:
         /* fpscr */
-        if (gdb_has_xml) {
+        if (gdb_has_xml()) {
             return 0;
         }
         return sizeof(target_ulong);
diff --git a/tests/docker/Makefile.include b/tests/docker/Makefile.include
index 142e8605ee..dfabafab92 100644
--- a/tests/docker/Makefile.include
+++ b/tests/docker/Makefile.include
@@ -46,9 +46,9 @@ docker-image-%: $(DOCKER_FILES_DIR)/%.docker
 		--build-arg BUILDKIT_INLINE_CACHE=1 	\
 		$(if $(NOUSER),,			\
 			--build-arg USER=$(USER)	\
-			--build-arg UID=$(UID))	\
-		-t qemu/$* - < $<, 			\
-		"BUILD", $1)
+			--build-arg UID=$(UID))		\
+		-t qemu/$* - < $< $(if $V,,> /dev/null),\
+		"BUILD", $*)
 
 # Special rule for debootstraped binfmt linux-user images
 docker-binfmt-image-debian-%: $(DOCKER_FILES_DIR)/debian-bootstrap.docker
diff --git a/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-hexagon-cross.docker b/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-hexagon-cross.docker
index 153fc7cfb3..7c38d7c9e4 100644
--- a/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-hexagon-cross.docker
+++ b/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-hexagon-cross.docker
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ RUN apt-get update && \
 # Install common build utilities
     apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
         curl \
+        ccache \
         xz-utils \
         ca-certificates \
         bison \
@@ -27,7 +28,12 @@ RUN apt-get update && \
         python3-wheel && \
 # Install QEMU build deps for use in CI
     DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive eatmydata \
-    apt build-dep -yy --arch-only qemu
+    apt build-dep -yy --arch-only qemu && \
+    mkdir -p /usr/libexec/ccache-wrappers && \
+    ln -s /usr/bin/ccache /usr/libexec/ccache-wrappers/c++ && \
+    ln -s /usr/bin/ccache /usr/libexec/ccache-wrappers/cc && \
+    ln -s /usr/bin/ccache /usr/libexec/ccache-wrappers/g++ && \
+    ln -s /usr/bin/ccache /usr/libexec/ccache-wrappers/gcc
 
 RUN /usr/bin/pip3 install tomli
 
@@ -35,6 +41,7 @@ ENV TOOLCHAIN_INSTALL /opt
 ENV TOOLCHAIN_RELEASE 16.0.0
 ENV TOOLCHAIN_BASENAME "clang+llvm-${TOOLCHAIN_RELEASE}-cross-hexagon-unknown-linux-musl"
 ENV TOOLCHAIN_URL https://codelinaro.jfrog.io/artifactory/codelinaro-toolchain-for-hexagon/v${TOOLCHAIN_RELEASE}/${TOOLCHAIN_BASENAME}.tar.xz
+ENV CCACHE_WRAPPERSDIR "/usr/libexec/ccache-wrappers"
 
 RUN curl -#SL "$TOOLCHAIN_URL" | tar -xJC "$TOOLCHAIN_INSTALL"
 ENV PATH $PATH:${TOOLCHAIN_INSTALL}/${TOOLCHAIN_BASENAME}/x86_64-linux-gnu/bin
diff --git a/tests/guest-debug/run-test.py b/tests/guest-debug/run-test.py
index a032e01f79..b13b27d4b1 100755
--- a/tests/guest-debug/run-test.py
+++ b/tests/guest-debug/run-test.py
@@ -83,6 +83,8 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
         gdb_cmd += " %s" % (args.gdb_args)
     # run quietly and ignore .gdbinit
     gdb_cmd += " -q -n -batch"
+    # disable pagination
+    gdb_cmd += " -ex 'set pagination off'"
     # disable prompts in case of crash
     gdb_cmd += " -ex 'set confirm off'"
     # connect to remote
diff --git a/tests/guest-debug/test-gdbstub.py b/tests/guest-debug/test-gdbstub.py
deleted file mode 100644
index 98a5df4d42..0000000000
--- a/tests/guest-debug/test-gdbstub.py
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,177 +0,0 @@
-#
-# This script needs to be run on startup
-# qemu -kernel ${KERNEL} -s -S
-# and then:
-# gdb ${KERNEL}.vmlinux -x ${QEMU_SRC}/tests/guest-debug/test-gdbstub.py
-
-import gdb
-
-failcount = 0
-
-
-def report(cond, msg):
-    "Report success/fail of test"
-    if cond:
-        print ("PASS: %s" % (msg))
-    else:
-        print ("FAIL: %s" % (msg))
-        global failcount
-        failcount += 1
-
-
-def check_step():
-    "Step an instruction, check it moved."
-    start_pc = gdb.parse_and_eval('$pc')
-    gdb.execute("si")
-    end_pc = gdb.parse_and_eval('$pc')
-
-    return not (start_pc == end_pc)
-
-
-def check_break(sym_name):
-    "Setup breakpoint, continue and check we stopped."
-    sym, ok = gdb.lookup_symbol(sym_name)
-    bp = gdb.Breakpoint(sym_name)
-
-    gdb.execute("c")
-
-    # hopefully we came back
-    end_pc = gdb.parse_and_eval('$pc')
-    print ("%s == %s %d" % (end_pc, sym.value(), bp.hit_count))
-    bp.delete()
-
-    # can we test we hit bp?
-    return end_pc == sym.value()
-
-
-# We need to do hbreak manually as the python interface doesn't export it
-def check_hbreak(sym_name):
-    "Setup hardware breakpoint, continue and check we stopped."
-    sym, ok = gdb.lookup_symbol(sym_name)
-    gdb.execute("hbreak %s" % (sym_name))
-    gdb.execute("c")
-
-    # hopefully we came back
-    end_pc = gdb.parse_and_eval('$pc')
-    print ("%s == %s" % (end_pc, sym.value()))
-
-    if end_pc == sym.value():
-        gdb.execute("d 1")
-        return True
-    else:
-        return False
-
-
-class WatchPoint(gdb.Breakpoint):
-
-    def get_wpstr(self, sym_name):
-        "Setup sym and wp_str for given symbol."
-        self.sym, ok = gdb.lookup_symbol(sym_name)
-        wp_addr = gdb.parse_and_eval(sym_name).address
-        self.wp_str = '*(%(type)s)(&%(address)s)' % dict(
-            type = wp_addr.type, address = sym_name)
-
-        return(self.wp_str)
-
-    def __init__(self, sym_name, type):
-        wp_str = self.get_wpstr(sym_name)
-        super(WatchPoint, self).__init__(wp_str, gdb.BP_WATCHPOINT, type)
-
-    def stop(self):
-        end_pc = gdb.parse_and_eval('$pc')
-        print ("HIT WP @ %s" % (end_pc))
-        return True
-
-
-def do_one_watch(sym, wtype, text):
-
-    wp = WatchPoint(sym, wtype)
-    gdb.execute("c")
-    report_str = "%s for %s (%s)" % (text, sym, wp.sym.value())
-
-    if wp.hit_count > 0:
-        report(True, report_str)
-        wp.delete()
-    else:
-        report(False, report_str)
-
-
-def check_watches(sym_name):
-    "Watch a symbol for any access."
-
-    # Should hit for any read
-    do_one_watch(sym_name, gdb.WP_ACCESS, "awatch")
-
-    # Again should hit for reads
-    do_one_watch(sym_name, gdb.WP_READ, "rwatch")
-
-    # Finally when it is written
-    do_one_watch(sym_name, gdb.WP_WRITE, "watch")
-
-
-class CatchBreakpoint(gdb.Breakpoint):
-    def __init__(self, sym_name):
-        super(CatchBreakpoint, self).__init__(sym_name)
-        self.sym, ok = gdb.lookup_symbol(sym_name)
-
-    def stop(self):
-        end_pc = gdb.parse_and_eval('$pc')
-        print ("CB: %s == %s" % (end_pc, self.sym.value()))
-        if end_pc == self.sym.value():
-            report(False, "Hit final catchpoint")
-
-
-def run_test():
-    "Run through the tests one by one"
-
-    print ("Checking we can step the first few instructions")
-    step_ok = 0
-    for i in range(3):
-        if check_step():
-            step_ok += 1
-
-    report(step_ok == 3, "single step in boot code")
-
-    print ("Checking HW breakpoint works")
-    break_ok = check_hbreak("kernel_init")
-    report(break_ok, "hbreak @ kernel_init")
-
-    # Can't set this up until we are in the kernel proper
-    # if we make it to run_init_process we've over-run and
-    # one of the tests failed
-    print ("Setup catch-all for run_init_process")
-    cbp = CatchBreakpoint("run_init_process")
-    cpb2 = CatchBreakpoint("try_to_run_init_process")
-
-    print ("Checking Normal breakpoint works")
-    break_ok = check_break("wait_for_completion")
-    report(break_ok, "break @ wait_for_completion")
-
-    print ("Checking watchpoint works")
-    check_watches("system_state")
-
-#
-# This runs as the script it sourced (via -x)
-#
-
-try:
-    print ("Connecting to remote")
-    gdb.execute("target remote localhost:1234")
-
-    # These are not very useful in scripts
-    gdb.execute("set pagination off")
-    gdb.execute("set confirm off")
-
-    # Run the actual tests
-    run_test()
-
-except:
-    print ("GDB Exception: %s" % (sys.exc_info()[0]))
-    failcount += 1
-    import code
-    code.InteractiveConsole(locals=globals()).interact()
-    raise
-
-# Finally kill the inferior and exit gdb with a count of failures
-gdb.execute("kill")
-exit(failcount)
diff --git a/tests/tcg/aarch64/Makefile.target b/tests/tcg/aarch64/Makefile.target
index 681dfa077c..b77bbd9b3c 100644
--- a/tests/tcg/aarch64/Makefile.target
+++ b/tests/tcg/aarch64/Makefile.target
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ AARCH64_TESTS=fcvt pcalign-a64 lse2-fault
 fcvt: LDFLAGS+=-lm
 
 run-fcvt: fcvt
-	$(call run-test,$<,$(QEMU) $<, "$< on $(TARGET_NAME)")
+	$(call run-test,$<,$(QEMU) $<)
 	$(call diff-out,$<,$(AARCH64_SRC)/fcvt.ref)
 
 config-cc.mak: Makefile
diff --git a/tests/tcg/aarch64/gdbstub/test-sve-ioctl.py b/tests/tcg/aarch64/gdbstub/test-sve-ioctl.py
index b9ef169c1a..ee8d467e59 100644
--- a/tests/tcg/aarch64/gdbstub/test-sve-ioctl.py
+++ b/tests/tcg/aarch64/gdbstub/test-sve-ioctl.py
@@ -76,9 +76,6 @@ except (gdb.error, AttributeError):
     exit(0)
 
 try:
-    # These are not very useful in scripts
-    gdb.execute("set pagination off")
-
     # Run the actual tests
     run_test()
 except:
diff --git a/tests/tcg/aarch64/gdbstub/test-sve.py b/tests/tcg/aarch64/gdbstub/test-sve.py
index ef57c7412c..afd8ece98d 100644
--- a/tests/tcg/aarch64/gdbstub/test-sve.py
+++ b/tests/tcg/aarch64/gdbstub/test-sve.py
@@ -66,9 +66,6 @@ except (gdb.error, AttributeError):
     exit(0)
 
 try:
-    # These are not very useful in scripts
-    gdb.execute("set pagination off")
-
     # Run the actual tests
     run_test()
 except:
diff --git a/tests/tcg/multiarch/gdbstub/interrupt.py b/tests/tcg/multiarch/gdbstub/interrupt.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e222ac94c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/tcg/multiarch/gdbstub/interrupt.py
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+from __future__ import print_function
+#
+# Test some of the softmmu debug features with the multiarch memory
+# test. It is a port of the original vmlinux focused test case but
+# using the "memory" test instead.
+#
+# This is launched via tests/guest-debug/run-test.py
+#
+
+import gdb
+import sys
+
+failcount = 0
+
+
+def report(cond, msg):
+    "Report success/fail of test"
+    if cond:
+        print("PASS: %s" % (msg))
+    else:
+        print("FAIL: %s" % (msg))
+        global failcount
+        failcount += 1
+
+
+def check_interrupt(thread):
+    """
+    Check that, if thread is resumed, we go back to the same thread when the
+    program gets interrupted.
+    """
+
+    # Switch to the thread we're going to be running the test in.
+    print("thread ", thread.num)
+    gdb.execute("thr %d" % thread.num)
+
+    # Enter the loop() function on this thread.
+    #
+    # While there are cleaner ways to do this, we want to minimize the number of
+    # side effects on the gdbstub's internal state, since those may mask bugs.
+    # Ideally, there should be no difference between what we're doing here and
+    # the program reaching the loop() function on its own.
+    #
+    # For this to be safe, we only need the prologue of loop() to not have
+    # instructions that may have problems with what we're doing here. We don't
+    # have to worry about anything else, as this function never returns.
+    gdb.execute("set $pc = loop")
+
+    # Continue and then interrupt the task.
+    gdb.post_event(lambda: gdb.execute("interrupt"))
+    gdb.execute("c")
+
+    # Check whether the thread we're in after the interruption is the same we
+    # ran continue from.
+    return (thread.num == gdb.selected_thread().num)
+
+
+def run_test():
+    """
+    Test if interrupting the code always lands us on the same thread when
+    running with scheduler-lock enabled.
+    """
+
+    gdb.execute("set scheduler-locking on")
+    for thread in gdb.selected_inferior().threads():
+        report(check_interrupt(thread),
+               "thread %d resumes correctly on interrupt" % thread.num)
+
+
+#
+# This runs as the script it sourced (via -x, via run-test.py)
+#
+try:
+    inferior = gdb.selected_inferior()
+    arch = inferior.architecture()
+    print("ATTACHED: %s" % arch.name())
+except (gdb.error, AttributeError):
+    print("SKIPPING (not connected)", file=sys.stderr)
+    exit(0)
+
+if gdb.parse_and_eval('$pc') == 0:
+    print("SKIP: PC not set")
+    exit(0)
+if len(gdb.selected_inferior().threads()) == 1:
+    print("SKIP: set to run on a single thread")
+    exit(0)
+
+try:
+    # Run the actual tests
+    run_test()
+except (gdb.error):
+    print("GDB Exception: %s" % (sys.exc_info()[0]))
+    failcount += 1
+    pass
+
+# Finally kill the inferior and exit gdb with a count of failures
+gdb.execute("kill")
+exit(failcount)
diff --git a/tests/tcg/multiarch/gdbstub/memory.py b/tests/tcg/multiarch/gdbstub/memory.py
index 67864ad902..dd25e72281 100644
--- a/tests/tcg/multiarch/gdbstub/memory.py
+++ b/tests/tcg/multiarch/gdbstub/memory.py
@@ -115,9 +115,6 @@ if gdb.parse_and_eval('$pc') == 0:
     exit(0)
 
 try:
-    # These are not very useful in scripts
-    gdb.execute("set pagination off")
-
     # Run the actual tests
     run_test()
 except (gdb.error):
diff --git a/tests/tcg/multiarch/gdbstub/sha1.py b/tests/tcg/multiarch/gdbstub/sha1.py
index 423b720e6d..416728415f 100644
--- a/tests/tcg/multiarch/gdbstub/sha1.py
+++ b/tests/tcg/multiarch/gdbstub/sha1.py
@@ -73,10 +73,6 @@ if gdb.parse_and_eval('$pc') == 0:
     exit(0)
 
 try:
-    # These are not very useful in scripts
-    gdb.execute("set pagination off")
-    gdb.execute("set confirm off")
-
     # Run the actual tests
     run_test()
 except (gdb.error):
diff --git a/tests/tcg/multiarch/gdbstub/test-proc-mappings.py b/tests/tcg/multiarch/gdbstub/test-proc-mappings.py
index 5e3e5a2fb7..04ec61d219 100644
--- a/tests/tcg/multiarch/gdbstub/test-proc-mappings.py
+++ b/tests/tcg/multiarch/gdbstub/test-proc-mappings.py
@@ -51,10 +51,6 @@ def main():
         exit(0)
 
     try:
-        # These are not very useful in scripts
-        gdb.execute("set pagination off")
-        gdb.execute("set confirm off")
-
         # Run the actual tests
         run_test()
     except gdb.error:
diff --git a/tests/tcg/multiarch/gdbstub/test-qxfer-auxv-read.py b/tests/tcg/multiarch/gdbstub/test-qxfer-auxv-read.py
index d91e8fdf19..926fa962b7 100644
--- a/tests/tcg/multiarch/gdbstub/test-qxfer-auxv-read.py
+++ b/tests/tcg/multiarch/gdbstub/test-qxfer-auxv-read.py
@@ -42,10 +42,6 @@ if gdb.parse_and_eval('$pc') == 0:
     exit(0)
 
 try:
-    # These are not very useful in scripts
-    gdb.execute("set pagination off")
-    gdb.execute("set confirm off")
-
     # Run the actual tests
     run_test()
 except (gdb.error):
diff --git a/tests/tcg/multiarch/gdbstub/test-thread-breakpoint.py b/tests/tcg/multiarch/gdbstub/test-thread-breakpoint.py
index 798d508bc7..e57d2a8db8 100644
--- a/tests/tcg/multiarch/gdbstub/test-thread-breakpoint.py
+++ b/tests/tcg/multiarch/gdbstub/test-thread-breakpoint.py
@@ -45,10 +45,6 @@ if gdb.parse_and_eval('$pc') == 0:
     exit(0)
 
 try:
-    # These are not very useful in scripts
-    gdb.execute("set pagination off")
-    gdb.execute("set confirm off")
-
     # Run the actual tests
     run_test()
 except (gdb.error):
diff --git a/tests/tcg/multiarch/system/Makefile.softmmu-target b/tests/tcg/multiarch/system/Makefile.softmmu-target
index 7ba9053375..90810a32b2 100644
--- a/tests/tcg/multiarch/system/Makefile.softmmu-target
+++ b/tests/tcg/multiarch/system/Makefile.softmmu-target
@@ -27,7 +27,15 @@ run-gdbstub-memory: memory
 		"-monitor none -display none -chardev file$(COMMA)path=$<.out$(COMMA)id=output $(QEMU_OPTS)" \
 		--bin $< --test $(MULTIARCH_SRC)/gdbstub/memory.py, \
 	softmmu gdbstub support)
-
+run-gdbstub-interrupt: interrupt
+	$(call run-test, $@, $(GDB_SCRIPT) \
+		--gdb $(HAVE_GDB_BIN) \
+		--qemu $(QEMU) \
+		--output $<.gdb.out \
+		--qargs \
+		"-smp 2 -monitor none -display none -chardev file$(COMMA)path=$<.out$(COMMA)id=output $(QEMU_OPTS)" \
+		--bin $< --test $(MULTIARCH_SRC)/gdbstub/interrupt.py, \
+	softmmu gdbstub support)
 run-gdbstub-untimely-packet: hello
 	$(call run-test, $@, $(GDB_SCRIPT) \
 		--gdb $(HAVE_GDB_BIN) \
@@ -37,10 +45,10 @@ run-gdbstub-untimely-packet: hello
 		--qemu $(QEMU) \
 		--bin $< --qargs \
 		"-monitor none -display none -chardev file$(COMMA)path=untimely-packet.out$(COMMA)id=output $(QEMU_OPTS)", \
-	"softmmu gdbstub untimely packets")
+	softmmu gdbstub untimely packets)
 	$(call quiet-command, \
 		(! grep -Fq 'Packet instead of Ack, ignoring it' untimely-packet.gdb.err), \
-		"GREP", "file  untimely-packet.gdb.err")
+		"GREP", file untimely-packet.gdb.err)
 else
 run-gdbstub-%:
 	$(call skip-test, "gdbstub test $*", "no guest arch support")
@@ -50,4 +58,4 @@ run-gdbstub-%:
 	$(call skip-test, "gdbstub test $*", "need working gdb")
 endif
 
-MULTIARCH_RUNS += run-gdbstub-memory run-gdbstub-untimely-packet
+MULTIARCH_RUNS += run-gdbstub-memory run-gdbstub-interrupt run-gdbstub-untimely-packet
diff --git a/tests/tcg/multiarch/system/interrupt.c b/tests/tcg/multiarch/system/interrupt.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..98d4f2eff9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/tcg/multiarch/system/interrupt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/*
+ * External interruption test. This test is structured in such a way that it
+ * passes the cases that require it to exit, but we can make it enter an
+ * infinite loop from GDB.
+ *
+ * We don't have the benefit of libc, just builtin C primitives and
+ * whatever is in minilib.
+ */
+
+#include <minilib.h>
+
+void loop(void)
+{
+    do {
+        /*
+         * Loop forever. Just make sure the condition is always a constant
+         * expression, so that this loop is not UB, as per the C
+         * standard.
+         */
+    } while (1);
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
diff --git a/tests/tcg/s390x/gdbstub/test-signals-s390x.py b/tests/tcg/s390x/gdbstub/test-signals-s390x.py
index 80a284b475..ca2bbc0b03 100644
--- a/tests/tcg/s390x/gdbstub/test-signals-s390x.py
+++ b/tests/tcg/s390x/gdbstub/test-signals-s390x.py
@@ -61,10 +61,6 @@ if gdb.parse_and_eval("$pc") == 0:
     exit(0)
 
 try:
-    # These are not very useful in scripts
-    gdb.execute("set pagination off")
-    gdb.execute("set confirm off")
-
     # Run the actual tests
     run_test()
 except (gdb.error):
diff --git a/tests/tcg/s390x/gdbstub/test-svc.py b/tests/tcg/s390x/gdbstub/test-svc.py
index 18fad3f163..804705fede 100644
--- a/tests/tcg/s390x/gdbstub/test-svc.py
+++ b/tests/tcg/s390x/gdbstub/test-svc.py
@@ -49,10 +49,6 @@ def main():
         exit(0)
 
     try:
-        # These are not very useful in scripts
-        gdb.execute("set pagination off")
-        gdb.execute("set confirm off")
-
         # Run the actual tests
         run_test()
     except gdb.error: