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-rw-r--r--include/sysemu/arch_init.h3
-rw-r--r--qapi-schema.json92
-rw-r--r--qmp-commands.hx6
-rw-r--r--qmp.c7
-rw-r--r--stubs/Makefile.objs1
-rw-r--r--stubs/arch-query-cpu-model-expansion.c12
6 files changed, 121 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/sysemu/arch_init.h b/include/sysemu/arch_init.h
index d690dfabdf..37b2e8675e 100644
--- a/include/sysemu/arch_init.h
+++ b/include/sysemu/arch_init.h
@@ -35,5 +35,8 @@ int kvm_available(void);
 int xen_available(void);
 
 CpuDefinitionInfoList *arch_query_cpu_definitions(Error **errp);
+CpuModelExpansionInfo *arch_query_cpu_model_expansion(CpuModelExpansionType type,
+                                                      CpuModelInfo *mode,
+                                                      Error **errp);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/qapi-schema.json b/qapi-schema.json
index 1c3533caac..1c2daad087 100644
--- a/qapi-schema.json
+++ b/qapi-schema.json
@@ -3066,6 +3066,98 @@
 ##
 { 'command': 'query-cpu-definitions', 'returns': ['CpuDefinitionInfo'] }
 
+##
+# @CpuModelInfo:
+#
+# Virtual CPU model.
+#
+# A CPU model consists of the name of a CPU definition, to which
+# delta changes are applied (e.g. features added/removed). Most magic values
+# that an architecture might require should be hidden behind the name.
+# However, if required, architectures can expose relevant properties.
+#
+# @name: the name of the CPU definition the model is based on
+# @props: #optional a dictionary of QOM properties to be applied
+#
+# Since: 2.8.0
+##
+{ 'struct': 'CpuModelInfo',
+  'data': { 'name': 'str',
+            '*props': 'any' } }
+
+##
+# @CpuModelExpansionType
+#
+# An enumeration of CPU model expansion types.
+#
+# @static: Expand to a static CPU model, a combination of a static base
+#          model name and property delta changes. As the static base model will
+#          never change, the expanded CPU model will be the same, independant of
+#          independent of QEMU version, machine type, machine options, and
+#          accelerator options. Therefore, the resulting model can be used by
+#          tooling without having to specify a compatibility machine - e.g. when
+#          displaying the "host" model. static CPU models are migration-safe.
+#
+# @full: Expand all properties. The produced model is not guaranteed to be
+#        migration-safe, but allows tooling to get an insight and work with
+#        model details.
+#
+# Since: 2.8.0
+##
+{ 'enum': 'CpuModelExpansionType',
+  'data': [ 'static', 'full' ] }
+
+
+##
+# @CpuModelExpansionInfo
+#
+# The result of a cpu model expansion.
+#
+# @model: the expanded CpuModelInfo.
+#
+# Since: 2.8.0
+##
+{ 'struct': 'CpuModelExpansionInfo',
+  'data': { 'model': 'CpuModelInfo' } }
+
+
+##
+# @query-cpu-model-expansion:
+#
+# Expands a given CPU model (or a combination of CPU model + additional options)
+# to different granularities, allowing tooling to get an understanding what a
+# specific CPU model looks like in QEMU under a certain configuration.
+#
+# This interface can be used to query the "host" CPU model.
+#
+# The data returned by this command may be affected by:
+#
+# * QEMU version: CPU models may look different depending on the QEMU version.
+#   (Except for CPU models reported as "static" in query-cpu-definitions.)
+# * machine-type: CPU model  may look different depending on the machine-type.
+#   (Except for CPU models reported as "static" in query-cpu-definitions.)
+# * machine options (including accelerator): in some architectures, CPU models
+#   may look different depending on machine and accelerator options. (Except for
+#   CPU models reported as "static" in query-cpu-definitions.)
+# * "-cpu" arguments and global properties: arguments to the -cpu option and
+#   global properties may affect expansion of CPU models. Using
+#   query-cpu-model-expansion while using these is not advised.
+#
+# Some architectures may not support all expansion types.
+#
+# Returns: a CpuModelExpansionInfo. Returns an error if expanding CPU models is
+#          not supported, if the model cannot be expanded, if the model contains
+#          an unknown CPU definition name, unknown properties or properties
+#          with a wrong type. Also returns an error if an expansion type is
+#          not supported.
+#
+# Since: 2.8.0
+##
+{ 'command': 'query-cpu-model-expansion',
+  'data': { 'type': 'CpuModelExpansionType',
+            'model': 'CpuModelInfo' },
+  'returns': 'CpuModelExpansionInfo' }
+
 # @AddfdInfo:
 #
 # Information about a file descriptor that was added to an fd set.
diff --git a/qmp-commands.hx b/qmp-commands.hx
index 6866264e64..26b91e41d2 100644
--- a/qmp-commands.hx
+++ b/qmp-commands.hx
@@ -3942,6 +3942,12 @@ EQMP
     },
 
     {
+        .name       = "query-cpu-model-expansion",
+        .args_type  = "type:s,model:q",
+        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_query_cpu_model_expansion,
+    },
+
+    {
         .name       = "query-target",
         .args_type  = "",
         .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_query_target,
diff --git a/qmp.c b/qmp.c
index b6d531ebe2..29fbfb811c 100644
--- a/qmp.c
+++ b/qmp.c
@@ -607,6 +607,13 @@ CpuDefinitionInfoList *qmp_query_cpu_definitions(Error **errp)
     return arch_query_cpu_definitions(errp);
 }
 
+CpuModelExpansionInfo *qmp_query_cpu_model_expansion(CpuModelExpansionType type,
+                                                     CpuModelInfo *model,
+                                                     Error **errp)
+{
+    return arch_query_cpu_model_expansion(type, model, errp);
+}
+
 void qmp_add_client(const char *protocol, const char *fdname,
                     bool has_skipauth, bool skipauth, bool has_tls, bool tls,
                     Error **errp)
diff --git a/stubs/Makefile.objs b/stubs/Makefile.objs
index 55edd15d71..4929842d0b 100644
--- a/stubs/Makefile.objs
+++ b/stubs/Makefile.objs
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 stub-obj-y += arch-query-cpu-def.o
+stub-obj-y += arch-query-cpu-model-expansion.o
 stub-obj-y += bdrv-next-monitor-owned.o
 stub-obj-y += blk-commit-all.o
 stub-obj-y += blockdev-close-all-bdrv-states.o
diff --git a/stubs/arch-query-cpu-model-expansion.c b/stubs/arch-query-cpu-model-expansion.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ae7cf554d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/stubs/arch-query-cpu-model-expansion.c
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
+
+CpuModelExpansionInfo *arch_query_cpu_model_expansion(CpuModelExpansionType type,
+                                                      CpuModelInfo *mode,
+                                                      Error **errp)
+{
+    error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
+    return NULL;
+}