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-rw-r--r--Makefile2
-rwxr-xr-xconfigure144
-rw-r--r--disas/meson.build2
-rw-r--r--docs/system/deprecated.rst11
-rw-r--r--docs/system/removed-features.rst11
-rw-r--r--fsdev/meson.build1
-rw-r--r--hmp-commands.hx6
-rw-r--r--hw/ide/atapi.c30
-rw-r--r--include/ui/console.h2
-rw-r--r--meson.build346
-rw-r--r--meson_options.txt4
-rw-r--r--monitor/hmp-cmds.c7
-rw-r--r--monitor/qmp-cmds.c51
-rw-r--r--pc-bios/descriptors/meson.build30
-rw-r--r--pc-bios/meson.build6
-rw-r--r--qapi/misc.json49
-rw-r--r--qapi/run-state.json10
-rw-r--r--qemu-options.hx8
-rw-r--r--qemu.nsi42
-rw-r--r--qga/meson.build55
-rw-r--r--softmmu/physmem.c2
-rw-r--r--softmmu/runstate-action.c4
-rw-r--r--softmmu/runstate.c7
-rw-r--r--softmmu/vl.c8
-rw-r--r--subprojects/libvhost-user/meson.build3
-rw-r--r--target/i386/cpu.c1
-rw-r--r--tests/acceptance/vnc.py18
-rw-r--r--tests/test-qemu-opts.c2
-rw-r--r--ui/vnc-stubs.c7
-rw-r--r--ui/vnc.c8
-rw-r--r--util/cacheflush.c8
-rw-r--r--util/qemu-option.c86
32 files changed, 433 insertions, 538 deletions
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 2a926aaeb0..a380bbfa12 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -335,9 +335,7 @@ endif
 ifdef CONFIG_WIN32
 	@echo  'Windows targets:'
 	$(call print-help,installer,Build NSIS-based installer for QEMU)
-ifdef CONFIG_QGA_MSI
 	$(call print-help,msi,Build MSI-based installer for qemu-ga)
-endif
 	@echo  ''
 endif
 	$(call print-help,$(MAKE) [targets],(quiet build, default))
diff --git a/configure b/configure
index 6f6a319c2f..dcc5ea7d63 100755
--- a/configure
+++ b/configure
@@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ sanitizers="no"
 tsan="no"
 fortify_source="$default_feature"
 strip_opt="yes"
-tcg_interpreter="no"
+tcg_interpreter="false"
 bigendian="no"
 mingw32="no"
 gcov="no"
@@ -404,7 +404,7 @@ zstd="auto"
 guest_agent="$default_feature"
 guest_agent_with_vss="no"
 guest_agent_ntddscsi="no"
-guest_agent_msi="$default_feature"
+guest_agent_msi="auto"
 vss_win32_sdk="$default_feature"
 win_sdk="no"
 want_tools="$default_feature"
@@ -1119,9 +1119,9 @@ for opt do
   ;;
   --enable-whpx) whpx="enabled"
   ;;
-  --disable-tcg-interpreter) tcg_interpreter="no"
+  --disable-tcg-interpreter) tcg_interpreter="true"
   ;;
-  --enable-tcg-interpreter) tcg_interpreter="yes"
+  --enable-tcg-interpreter) tcg_interpreter="false"
   ;;
   --disable-cap-ng)  cap_ng="disabled"
   ;;
@@ -1334,9 +1334,9 @@ for opt do
   ;;
   --disable-guest-agent) guest_agent="no"
   ;;
-  --enable-guest-agent-msi) guest_agent_msi="yes"
+  --enable-guest-agent-msi) guest_agent_msi="enabled"
   ;;
-  --disable-guest-agent-msi) guest_agent_msi="no"
+  --disable-guest-agent-msi) guest_agent_msi="disabled"
   ;;
   --with-vss-sdk) vss_win32_sdk=""
   ;;
@@ -1571,20 +1571,15 @@ libexecdir="${libexecdir:-$prefix/libexec}"
 includedir="${includedir:-$prefix/include}"
 
 if test "$mingw32" = "yes" ; then
-    mandir="$prefix"
-    datadir="$prefix"
-    docdir="$prefix"
-    bindir="$prefix"
-    sysconfdir="$prefix"
-    local_statedir="$prefix"
+    bindir="${bindir:-$prefix}"
 else
-    mandir="${mandir:-$prefix/share/man}"
-    datadir="${datadir:-$prefix/share}"
-    docdir="${docdir:-$prefix/share/doc}"
     bindir="${bindir:-$prefix/bin}"
-    sysconfdir="${sysconfdir:-$prefix/etc}"
-    local_statedir="${local_statedir:-$prefix/var}"
 fi
+mandir="${mandir:-$prefix/share/man}"
+datadir="${datadir:-$prefix/share}"
+docdir="${docdir:-$prefix/share/doc}"
+sysconfdir="${sysconfdir:-$prefix/etc}"
+local_statedir="${local_statedir:-$prefix/var}"
 firmwarepath="${firmwarepath:-$datadir/qemu-firmware}"
 localedir="${localedir:-$datadir/locale}"
 
@@ -3390,16 +3385,6 @@ else
   for pthread_lib in $PTHREADLIBS_LIST; do
     if compile_prog "" "$pthread_lib" ; then
       pthread=yes
-      found=no
-      for lib_entry in $LIBS; do
-        if test "$lib_entry" = "$pthread_lib"; then
-          found=yes
-          break
-        fi
-      done
-      if test "$found" = "no"; then
-        LIBS="$pthread_lib $LIBS"
-      fi
       break
     fi
   done
@@ -4088,28 +4073,6 @@ if compile_prog "" "" ; then
   bswap_h=yes
 fi
 
-##########################################
-# Do we need librt
-# uClibc provides 2 versions of clock_gettime(), one with realtime
-# support and one without. This means that the clock_gettime() don't
-# need -lrt. We still need it for timer_create() so we check for this
-# function in addition.
-cat > $TMPC <<EOF
-#include <signal.h>
-#include <time.h>
-int main(void) {
-  timer_create(CLOCK_REALTIME, NULL, NULL);
-  return clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, NULL);
-}
-EOF
-
-if compile_prog "" "" ; then
-  :
-# we need pthread for static linking. use previous pthread test result
-elif compile_prog "" "$pthread_lib -lrt" ; then
-  LIBS="$LIBS -lrt"
-fi
-
 # Check whether we have openpty() in either libc or libutil
 cat > $TMPC << EOF
 extern int openpty(int *am, int *as, char *name, void *termp, void *winp);
@@ -5378,62 +5341,19 @@ if [ "$guest_agent" != "no" ]; then
   fi
 fi
 
-# Guest agent Window MSI  package
+# Guest agent Windows MSI package
 
-if test "$guest_agent" != yes; then
-  if test "$guest_agent_msi" = yes; then
-    error_exit "MSI guest agent package requires guest agent enabled"
-  fi
-  guest_agent_msi=no
-elif test "$mingw32" != "yes"; then
-  if test "$guest_agent_msi" = "yes"; then
-    error_exit "MSI guest agent package is available only for MinGW Windows cross-compilation"
-  fi
-  guest_agent_msi=no
-elif ! has wixl; then
-  if test "$guest_agent_msi" = "yes"; then
-    error_exit "MSI guest agent package requires wixl tool installed ( usually from msitools package )"
-  fi
-  guest_agent_msi=no
-else
-  # we support qemu-ga, mingw32, and wixl: default to MSI enabled if it wasn't
-  # disabled explicitly
-  if test "$guest_agent_msi" != "no"; then
-    guest_agent_msi=yes
-  fi
+if test "$QEMU_GA_MANUFACTURER" = ""; then
+  QEMU_GA_MANUFACTURER=QEMU
 fi
-
-if test "$guest_agent_msi" = "yes"; then
-  if test "$guest_agent_with_vss" = "yes"; then
-    QEMU_GA_MSI_WITH_VSS="-D InstallVss"
-  fi
-
-  if test "$QEMU_GA_MANUFACTURER" = ""; then
-    QEMU_GA_MANUFACTURER=QEMU
-  fi
-
-  if test "$QEMU_GA_DISTRO" = ""; then
-    QEMU_GA_DISTRO=Linux
-  fi
-
-  if test "$QEMU_GA_VERSION" = ""; then
-      QEMU_GA_VERSION=$(cat $source_path/VERSION)
-  fi
-
-  QEMU_GA_MSI_MINGW_DLL_PATH="-D Mingw_dlls=$($pkg_config --variable=prefix glib-2.0)/bin"
-
-  case "$cpu" in
-  x86_64)
-    QEMU_GA_MSI_ARCH="-a x64 -D Arch=64"
-    ;;
-  i386)
-    QEMU_GA_MSI_ARCH="-D Arch=32"
-    ;;
-  *)
-    error_exit "CPU $cpu not supported for building installation package"
-    ;;
-  esac
+if test "$QEMU_GA_DISTRO" = ""; then
+  QEMU_GA_DISTRO=Linux
 fi
+if test "$QEMU_GA_VERSION" = ""; then
+    QEMU_GA_VERSION=$(cat $source_path/VERSION)
+fi
+
+QEMU_GA_MSI_MINGW_DLL_PATH="$($pkg_config --variable=prefix glib-2.0)/bin"
 
 # Mac OS X ships with a broken assembler
 roms=
@@ -5532,15 +5452,10 @@ if test "$mingw32" = "yes" ; then
   if test "$guest_agent_ntddscsi" = "yes" ; then
     echo "CONFIG_QGA_NTDDSCSI=y" >> $config_host_mak
   fi
-  if test "$guest_agent_msi" = "yes"; then
-    echo "CONFIG_QGA_MSI=y" >> $config_host_mak
-    echo "QEMU_GA_MSI_MINGW_DLL_PATH=${QEMU_GA_MSI_MINGW_DLL_PATH}" >> $config_host_mak
-    echo "QEMU_GA_MSI_WITH_VSS=${QEMU_GA_MSI_WITH_VSS}" >> $config_host_mak
-    echo "QEMU_GA_MSI_ARCH=${QEMU_GA_MSI_ARCH}" >> $config_host_mak
-    echo "QEMU_GA_MANUFACTURER=${QEMU_GA_MANUFACTURER}" >> $config_host_mak
-    echo "QEMU_GA_DISTRO=${QEMU_GA_DISTRO}" >> $config_host_mak
-    echo "QEMU_GA_VERSION=${QEMU_GA_VERSION}" >> $config_host_mak
-  fi
+  echo "QEMU_GA_MSI_MINGW_DLL_PATH=${QEMU_GA_MSI_MINGW_DLL_PATH}" >> $config_host_mak
+  echo "QEMU_GA_MANUFACTURER=${QEMU_GA_MANUFACTURER}" >> $config_host_mak
+  echo "QEMU_GA_DISTRO=${QEMU_GA_DISTRO}" >> $config_host_mak
+  echo "QEMU_GA_VERSION=${QEMU_GA_VERSION}" >> $config_host_mak
 else
   echo "CONFIG_POSIX=y" >> $config_host_mak
 fi
@@ -5839,11 +5754,6 @@ fi
 if test "$optreset" = "yes" ; then
   echo "HAVE_OPTRESET=y" >> $config_host_mak
 fi
-if test "$tcg" = "enabled"; then
-  if test "$tcg_interpreter" = "yes" ; then
-    echo "CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER=y" >> $config_host_mak
-  fi
-fi
 if test "$fdatasync" = "yes" ; then
   echo "CONFIG_FDATASYNC=y" >> $config_host_mak
 fi
@@ -6462,7 +6372,7 @@ NINJA=$ninja $meson setup \
         -Dattr=$attr -Ddefault_devices=$default_devices \
         -Ddocs=$docs -Dsphinx_build=$sphinx_build -Dinstall_blobs=$blobs \
         -Dvhost_user_blk_server=$vhost_user_blk_server \
-        -Dfuse=$fuse -Dfuse_lseek=$fuse_lseek \
+        -Dfuse=$fuse -Dfuse_lseek=$fuse_lseek -Dguest_agent_msi=$guest_agent_msi \
         $(if test "$default_features" = no; then echo "-Dauto_features=disabled"; fi) \
         $cross_arg \
         "$PWD" "$source_path"
diff --git a/disas/meson.build b/disas/meson.build
index 09a852742e..da341a511e 100644
--- a/disas/meson.build
+++ b/disas/meson.build
@@ -22,5 +22,3 @@ common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_SH4_DIS', if_true: files('sh4.c'))
 common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_SPARC_DIS', if_true: files('sparc.c'))
 common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_XTENSA_DIS', if_true: files('xtensa.c'))
 common_ss.add(when: capstone, if_true: files('capstone.c'))
-
-specific_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER', if_true: files('tci.c'))
diff --git a/docs/system/deprecated.rst b/docs/system/deprecated.rst
index e20bfcb17a..9de663526a 100644
--- a/docs/system/deprecated.rst
+++ b/docs/system/deprecated.rst
@@ -127,15 +127,16 @@ Drives with interface types other than ``if=none`` are for onboard
 devices.  It is possible to use drives the board doesn't pick up with
 -device.  This usage is now deprecated.  Use ``if=none`` instead.
 
+Short-form boolean options (since 6.0)
+''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
+
+Boolean options such as ``share=on``/``share=off`` could be written
+in short form as ``share`` and ``noshare``.  This is now deprecated
+and will cause a warning.
 
 QEMU Machine Protocol (QMP) commands
 ------------------------------------
 
-``change`` (since 2.5.0)
-''''''''''''''''''''''''
-
-Use ``blockdev-change-medium`` or ``change-vnc-password`` instead.
-
 ``blockdev-open-tray``, ``blockdev-close-tray`` argument ``device`` (since 2.8.0)
 '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
 
diff --git a/docs/system/removed-features.rst b/docs/system/removed-features.rst
index 430fc33ca1..88b81a6156 100644
--- a/docs/system/removed-features.rst
+++ b/docs/system/removed-features.rst
@@ -53,6 +53,11 @@ are automatically loaded from qcow2 images.
 Use ``device_add`` for hotplugging vCPUs instead of ``cpu-add``.  See
 documentation of ``query-hotpluggable-cpus`` for additional details.
 
+``change`` (removed in 6.0)
+'''''''''''''''''''''''''''
+
+Use ``blockdev-change-medium`` or ``change-vnc-password`` instead.
+
 Human Monitor Protocol (HMP) commands
 -------------------------------------
 
@@ -68,6 +73,12 @@ The ``[hub_id name]`` parameter tuple of the 'hostfwd_add' and
 Use ``device_add`` for hotplugging vCPUs instead of ``cpu-add``.  See
 documentation of ``query-hotpluggable-cpus`` for additional details.
 
+``change vnc TARGET`` (removed in 6.0)
+''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
+
+No replacement.  The ``change vnc password`` and ``change DEVICE MEDIUM``
+commands are not affected.
+
 Guest Emulator ISAs
 -------------------
 
diff --git a/fsdev/meson.build b/fsdev/meson.build
index 65455a179e..adf57cc43e 100644
--- a/fsdev/meson.build
+++ b/fsdev/meson.build
@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ fsdev_ss.add(when: ['CONFIG_FSDEV_9P'], if_true: files(
 ), if_false: files('qemu-fsdev-dummy.c'))
 softmmu_ss.add_all(when: 'CONFIG_LINUX', if_true: fsdev_ss)
 
-have_virtfs_proxy_helper = have_tools and libattr.found() and libcap_ng.found() and have_virtfs
 if have_virtfs_proxy_helper
   executable('virtfs-proxy-helper',
              files('virtfs-proxy-helper.c', '9p-marshal.c', '9p-iov-marshal.c'),
diff --git a/hmp-commands.hx b/hmp-commands.hx
index 73e0832ea1..d4001f9c5d 100644
--- a/hmp-commands.hx
+++ b/hmp-commands.hx
@@ -231,12 +231,6 @@ SRST
     read-write
       Makes the device writable.
 
-  ``change vnc`` *display*,\ *options*
-    Change the configuration of the VNC server. The valid syntax for *display*
-    and *options* are described at :ref:`sec_005finvocation`. eg::
-
-      (qemu) change vnc localhost:1
-
   ``change vnc password`` [*password*]
 
     Change the password associated with the VNC server. If the new password
diff --git a/hw/ide/atapi.c b/hw/ide/atapi.c
index e79157863f..b626199e3d 100644
--- a/hw/ide/atapi.c
+++ b/hw/ide/atapi.c
@@ -322,6 +322,8 @@ static void ide_atapi_cmd_reply(IDEState *s, int size, int max_size)
 static void ide_atapi_cmd_read_pio(IDEState *s, int lba, int nb_sectors,
                                    int sector_size)
 {
+    assert(0 <= lba && lba < (s->nb_sectors >> 2));
+
     s->lba = lba;
     s->packet_transfer_size = nb_sectors * sector_size;
     s->elementary_transfer_size = 0;
@@ -420,6 +422,8 @@ eot:
 static void ide_atapi_cmd_read_dma(IDEState *s, int lba, int nb_sectors,
                                    int sector_size)
 {
+    assert(0 <= lba && lba < (s->nb_sectors >> 2));
+
     s->lba = lba;
     s->packet_transfer_size = nb_sectors * sector_size;
     s->io_buffer_size = 0;
@@ -973,35 +977,49 @@ static void cmd_prevent_allow_medium_removal(IDEState *s, uint8_t* buf)
 
 static void cmd_read(IDEState *s, uint8_t* buf)
 {
-    int nb_sectors, lba;
+    unsigned int nb_sectors, lba;
+
+    /* Total logical sectors of ATAPI_SECTOR_SIZE(=2048) bytes */
+    uint64_t total_sectors = s->nb_sectors >> 2;
 
     if (buf[0] == GPCMD_READ_10) {
         nb_sectors = lduw_be_p(buf + 7);
     } else {
         nb_sectors = ldl_be_p(buf + 6);
     }
-
-    lba = ldl_be_p(buf + 2);
     if (nb_sectors == 0) {
         ide_atapi_cmd_ok(s);
         return;
     }
 
+    lba = ldl_be_p(buf + 2);
+    if (lba >= total_sectors || lba + nb_sectors - 1 >= total_sectors) {
+        ide_atapi_cmd_error(s, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, ASC_LOGICAL_BLOCK_OOR);
+        return;
+    }
+
     ide_atapi_cmd_read(s, lba, nb_sectors, 2048);
 }
 
 static void cmd_read_cd(IDEState *s, uint8_t* buf)
 {
-    int nb_sectors, lba, transfer_request;
+    unsigned int nb_sectors, lba, transfer_request;
 
-    nb_sectors = (buf[6] << 16) | (buf[7] << 8) | buf[8];
-    lba = ldl_be_p(buf + 2);
+    /* Total logical sectors of ATAPI_SECTOR_SIZE(=2048) bytes */
+    uint64_t total_sectors = s->nb_sectors >> 2;
 
+    nb_sectors = (buf[6] << 16) | (buf[7] << 8) | buf[8];
     if (nb_sectors == 0) {
         ide_atapi_cmd_ok(s);
         return;
     }
 
+    lba = ldl_be_p(buf + 2);
+    if (lba >= total_sectors || lba + nb_sectors - 1 >= total_sectors) {
+        ide_atapi_cmd_error(s, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, ASC_LOGICAL_BLOCK_OOR);
+        return;
+    }
+
     transfer_request = buf[9] & 0xf8;
     if (transfer_request == 0x00) {
         /* nothing */
diff --git a/include/ui/console.h b/include/ui/console.h
index 5dd21976a3..7a3fc11abf 100644
--- a/include/ui/console.h
+++ b/include/ui/console.h
@@ -439,7 +439,7 @@ void vnc_display_open(const char *id, Error **errp);
 void vnc_display_add_client(const char *id, int csock, bool skipauth);
 int vnc_display_password(const char *id, const char *password);
 int vnc_display_pw_expire(const char *id, time_t expires);
-QemuOpts *vnc_parse(const char *str, Error **errp);
+void vnc_parse(const char *str);
 int vnc_init_func(void *opaque, QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp);
 
 /* input.c */
diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build
index af2bc89741..35a9eddf5c 100644
--- a/meson.build
+++ b/meson.build
@@ -88,6 +88,16 @@ if cpu in ['x86', 'x86_64']
   }
 endif
 
+edk2_targets = [ 'arm-softmmu', 'aarch64-softmmu', 'i386-softmmu', 'x86_64-softmmu' ]
+install_edk2_blobs = false
+if get_option('install_blobs')
+  foreach target : target_dirs
+    install_edk2_blobs = install_edk2_blobs or target in edk2_targets
+  endforeach
+endif
+
+bzip2 = find_program('bzip2', required: install_edk2_blobs)
+
 ##################
 # Compiler flags #
 ##################
@@ -100,12 +110,12 @@ if 'CONFIG_FUZZ' in config_host
                               native: false, language: ['c', 'cpp', 'objc'])
 endif
 
-add_project_arguments(config_host['QEMU_CFLAGS'].split(),
-                      native: false, language: ['c', 'objc'])
-add_project_arguments(config_host['QEMU_CXXFLAGS'].split(),
-                      native: false, language: 'cpp')
-add_project_link_arguments(config_host['QEMU_LDFLAGS'].split(),
-                           native: false, language: ['c', 'cpp', 'objc'])
+add_global_arguments(config_host['QEMU_CFLAGS'].split(),
+                     native: false, language: ['c', 'objc'])
+add_global_arguments(config_host['QEMU_CXXFLAGS'].split(),
+                     native: false, language: 'cpp')
+add_global_link_arguments(config_host['QEMU_LDFLAGS'].split(),
+                          native: false, language: ['c', 'cpp', 'objc'])
 
 if targetos == 'linux'
   add_project_arguments('-isystem', meson.current_source_dir() / 'linux-headers',
@@ -113,25 +123,8 @@ if targetos == 'linux'
                         language: ['c', 'cpp'])
 endif
 
-if 'CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER' in config_host
-  tcg_arch = 'tci'
-elif config_host['ARCH'] == 'sparc64'
-  tcg_arch = 'sparc'
-elif config_host['ARCH'] == 's390x'
-  tcg_arch = 's390'
-elif config_host['ARCH'] in ['x86_64', 'x32']
-  tcg_arch = 'i386'
-elif config_host['ARCH'] == 'ppc64'
-  tcg_arch = 'ppc'
-elif config_host['ARCH'] in ['riscv32', 'riscv64']
-  tcg_arch = 'riscv'
-else
-  tcg_arch = config_host['ARCH']
-endif
-add_project_arguments('-iquote', meson.current_source_dir() / 'tcg' / tcg_arch,
-                      '-iquote', '.',
+add_project_arguments('-iquote', '.',
                       '-iquote', meson.current_source_dir(),
-                      '-iquote', meson.current_source_dir() / 'accel/tcg',
                       '-iquote', meson.current_source_dir() / 'include',
                       '-iquote', meson.current_source_dir() / 'disas/libvixl',
                       language: ['c', 'cpp', 'objc'])
@@ -226,14 +219,33 @@ if not get_option('hax').disabled()
     accelerators += 'CONFIG_HAX'
   endif
 endif
+
+tcg_arch = config_host['ARCH']
 if not get_option('tcg').disabled()
   if cpu not in supported_cpus
-    if 'CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER' in config_host
+    if get_option('tcg_interpreter')
       warning('Unsupported CPU @0@, will use TCG with TCI (experimental)'.format(cpu))
     else
       error('Unsupported CPU @0@, try --enable-tcg-interpreter'.format(cpu))
     endif
   endif
+  if get_option('tcg_interpreter')
+    tcg_arch = 'tci'
+  elif config_host['ARCH'] == 'sparc64'
+    tcg_arch = 'sparc'
+  elif config_host['ARCH'] == 's390x'
+    tcg_arch = 's390'
+  elif config_host['ARCH'] in ['x86_64', 'x32']
+    tcg_arch = 'i386'
+  elif config_host['ARCH'] == 'ppc64'
+    tcg_arch = 'ppc'
+  elif config_host['ARCH'] in ['riscv32', 'riscv64']
+    tcg_arch = 'riscv'
+  endif
+  add_project_arguments('-iquote', meson.current_source_dir() / 'tcg' / tcg_arch,
+                        '-iquote', meson.current_source_dir() / 'accel/tcg',
+                        language: ['c', 'cpp', 'objc'])
+
   accelerators += 'CONFIG_TCG'
   config_host += { 'CONFIG_TCG': 'y' }
 endif
@@ -1019,8 +1031,8 @@ if get_option('cfi')
       error('-fno-sanitize-trap=cfi-icall is not supported by the compiler')
     endif
   endif
-  add_project_arguments(cfi_flags, native: false, language: ['c', 'cpp', 'objc'])
-  add_project_link_arguments(cfi_flags, native: false, language: ['c', 'cpp', 'objc'])
+  add_global_arguments(cfi_flags, native: false, language: ['c', 'cpp', 'objc'])
+  add_global_link_arguments(cfi_flags, native: false, language: ['c', 'cpp', 'objc'])
 endif
 
 #################
@@ -1032,6 +1044,8 @@ have_virtfs = (targetos == 'linux' and
     libattr.found() and
     libcap_ng.found())
 
+have_virtfs_proxy_helper = have_virtfs and have_tools
+
 if get_option('virtfs').enabled()
   if not have_virtfs
     if targetos != 'linux'
@@ -1234,7 +1248,9 @@ foreach target : target_dirs
     if sym == 'CONFIG_TCG' or target in accelerator_targets.get(sym, [])
       config_target += { sym: 'y' }
       config_all += { sym: 'y' }
-      if sym == 'CONFIG_XEN' and have_xen_pci_passthrough
+      if sym == 'CONFIG_TCG' and tcg_arch == 'tci'
+        config_target += { 'CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER': 'y' }
+      elif sym == 'CONFIG_XEN' and have_xen_pci_passthrough
         config_target += { 'CONFIG_XEN_PCI_PASSTHROUGH': 'y' }
       endif
       accel_kconfig += [ sym + '=y' ]
@@ -2190,6 +2206,8 @@ endif
 
 if 'CONFIG_GUEST_AGENT' in config_host
   subdir('qga')
+elif get_option('guest_agent_msi').enabled()
+  error('Guest agent MSI requested, but the guest agent is not being built')
 endif
 
 # Don't build qemu-keymap if xkbcommon is not explicitly enabled
@@ -2279,6 +2297,7 @@ endif
 # Configuration summary #
 #########################
 
+# Directories
 summary_info = {}
 summary_info += {'Install prefix':    get_option('prefix')}
 summary_info += {'BIOS directory':    qemu_datadir}
@@ -2298,8 +2317,64 @@ endif
 summary_info += {'Doc directory':     get_option('docdir')}
 summary_info += {'Build directory':   meson.current_build_dir()}
 summary_info += {'Source path':       meson.current_source_dir()}
-summary_info += {'GIT binary':        config_host['GIT']}
 summary_info += {'GIT submodules':    config_host['GIT_SUBMODULES']}
+summary(summary_info, bool_yn: true, section: 'Directories')
+
+# Host binaries
+summary_info = {}
+summary_info += {'git':               config_host['GIT']}
+summary_info += {'make':              config_host['MAKE']}
+summary_info += {'python':            '@0@ (version: @1@)'.format(python.full_path(), python.language_version())}
+summary_info += {'sphinx-build':      sphinx_build.found()}
+if config_host.has_key('HAVE_GDB_BIN')
+  summary_info += {'gdb':             config_host['HAVE_GDB_BIN']}
+endif
+summary_info += {'genisoimage':       config_host['GENISOIMAGE']}
+if targetos == 'windows' and config_host.has_key('CONFIG_GUEST_AGENT')
+  summary_info += {'wixl':            wixl.found() ? wixl.full_path() : false}
+endif
+if slirp_opt != 'disabled'
+  summary_info += {'smbd':            config_host['CONFIG_SMBD_COMMAND']}
+endif
+summary(summary_info, bool_yn: true, section: 'Host binaries')
+
+# Configurable features
+summary_info = {}
+summary_info += {'Documentation':     build_docs}
+summary_info += {'system-mode emulation': have_system}
+summary_info += {'user-mode emulation': have_user}
+summary_info += {'block layer':       have_block}
+summary_info += {'Install blobs':     get_option('install_blobs')}
+summary_info += {'module support':    config_host.has_key('CONFIG_MODULES')}
+if config_host.has_key('CONFIG_MODULES')
+  summary_info += {'alternative module path': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_MODULE_UPGRADES')}
+endif
+summary_info += {'plugin support':    config_host.has_key('CONFIG_PLUGIN')}
+summary_info += {'fuzzing support':   config_host.has_key('CONFIG_FUZZ')}
+if have_system
+  summary_info += {'Audio drivers':     config_host['CONFIG_AUDIO_DRIVERS']}
+endif
+summary_info += {'Trace backends':    config_host['TRACE_BACKENDS']}
+if config_host['TRACE_BACKENDS'].split().contains('simple')
+  summary_info += {'Trace output file': config_host['CONFIG_TRACE_FILE'] + '-<pid>'}
+endif
+summary_info += {'QOM debugging':     config_host.has_key('CONFIG_QOM_CAST_DEBUG')}
+summary_info += {'vhost-kernel support': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_VHOST_KERNEL')}
+summary_info += {'vhost-net support': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_VHOST_NET')}
+summary_info += {'vhost-crypto support': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_VHOST_CRYPTO')}
+summary_info += {'vhost-scsi support': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_VHOST_SCSI')}
+summary_info += {'vhost-vsock support': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_VHOST_VSOCK')}
+summary_info += {'vhost-user support': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_VHOST_USER')}
+summary_info += {'vhost-user-blk server support': have_vhost_user_blk_server}
+summary_info += {'vhost-user-fs support': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_VHOST_USER_FS')}
+summary_info += {'vhost-vdpa support': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_VHOST_VDPA')}
+summary_info += {'build guest agent': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_GUEST_AGENT')}
+summary(summary_info, bool_yn: true, section: 'Configurable features')
+
+# Compilation information
+summary_info = {}
+summary_info += {'host CPU':          cpu}
+summary_info += {'host endianness':   build_machine.endian()}
 summary_info += {'C compiler':        meson.get_compiler('c').cmd_array()[0]}
 summary_info += {'Host C compiler':   meson.get_compiler('c', native: true).cmd_array()[0]}
 if link_language == 'cpp'
@@ -2310,6 +2385,11 @@ endif
 if targetos == 'darwin'
   summary_info += {'Objective-C compiler': meson.get_compiler('objc').cmd_array()[0]}
 endif
+if targetos == 'windows'
+  if 'WIN_SDK' in config_host
+    summary_info += {'Windows SDK':   config_host['WIN_SDK']}
+  endif
+endif
 summary_info += {'ARFLAGS':           config_host['ARFLAGS']}
 summary_info += {'CFLAGS':            ' '.join(get_option('c_args')
                                                + ['-O' + get_option('optimization')]
@@ -2325,39 +2405,83 @@ if link_args.length() > 0
 endif
 summary_info += {'QEMU_CFLAGS':       config_host['QEMU_CFLAGS']}
 summary_info += {'QEMU_LDFLAGS':      config_host['QEMU_LDFLAGS']}
-summary_info += {'make':              config_host['MAKE']}
-summary_info += {'python':            '@0@ (version: @1@)'.format(python.full_path(), python.language_version())}
-summary_info += {'sphinx-build':      sphinx_build.found()}
-summary_info += {'genisoimage':       config_host['GENISOIMAGE']}
-# TODO: add back version
-summary_info += {'slirp support':     slirp_opt == 'disabled' ? false : slirp_opt}
-if slirp_opt != 'disabled'
-  summary_info += {'smbd':            config_host['CONFIG_SMBD_COMMAND']}
-endif
-summary_info += {'module support':    config_host.has_key('CONFIG_MODULES')}
-if config_host.has_key('CONFIG_MODULES')
-  summary_info += {'alternative module path': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_MODULE_UPGRADES')}
-endif
-summary_info += {'host CPU':          cpu}
-summary_info += {'host endianness':   build_machine.endian()}
-summary_info += {'target list':       ' '.join(target_dirs)}
-summary_info += {'gprof enabled':     config_host.has_key('CONFIG_GPROF')}
-summary_info += {'sparse enabled':    sparse.found()}
-summary_info += {'strip binaries':    get_option('strip')}
 summary_info += {'profiler':          config_host.has_key('CONFIG_PROFILER')}
 summary_info += {'link-time optimization (LTO)': get_option('b_lto')}
+summary_info += {'PIE':               get_option('b_pie')}
 summary_info += {'static build':      config_host.has_key('CONFIG_STATIC')}
-if targetos == 'darwin'
-  summary_info += {'Cocoa support':   cocoa.found()}
+summary_info += {'malloc trim support': has_malloc_trim}
+summary_info += {'membarrier':        config_host.has_key('CONFIG_MEMBARRIER')}
+summary_info += {'preadv support':    config_host.has_key('CONFIG_PREADV')}
+summary_info += {'fdatasync':         config_host.has_key('CONFIG_FDATASYNC')}
+summary_info += {'madvise':           config_host.has_key('CONFIG_MADVISE')}
+summary_info += {'posix_madvise':     config_host.has_key('CONFIG_POSIX_MADVISE')}
+summary_info += {'posix_memalign':    config_host.has_key('CONFIG_POSIX_MEMALIGN')}
+summary_info += {'debug stack usage': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE')}
+summary_info += {'mutex debugging':   config_host.has_key('CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEX')}
+summary_info += {'memory allocator':  get_option('malloc')}
+summary_info += {'avx2 optimization': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_AVX2_OPT')}
+summary_info += {'avx512f optimization': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_AVX512F_OPT')}
+summary_info += {'gprof enabled':     config_host.has_key('CONFIG_GPROF')}
+summary_info += {'gcov':              get_option('b_coverage')}
+summary_info += {'thread sanitizer':  config_host.has_key('CONFIG_TSAN')}
+summary_info += {'CFI support':       get_option('cfi')}
+if get_option('cfi')
+  summary_info += {'CFI debug support': get_option('cfi_debug')}
 endif
-# TODO: add back version
-summary_info += {'SDL support':       sdl.found()}
-summary_info += {'SDL image support': sdl_image.found()}
-# TODO: add back version
-summary_info += {'GTK support':       gtk.found()}
-summary_info += {'pixman':            pixman.found()}
-# TODO: add back version
-summary_info += {'VTE support':       config_host.has_key('CONFIG_VTE')}
+summary_info += {'strip binaries':    get_option('strip')}
+summary_info += {'sparse':            sparse.found() ? sparse.full_path() : false}
+summary_info += {'mingw32 support':   targetos == 'windows'}
+summary(summary_info, bool_yn: true, section: 'Compilation')
+
+# Targets and accelerators
+summary_info = {}
+if have_system
+  summary_info += {'KVM support':       config_all.has_key('CONFIG_KVM')}
+  summary_info += {'HAX support':       config_all.has_key('CONFIG_HAX')}
+  summary_info += {'HVF support':       config_all.has_key('CONFIG_HVF')}
+  summary_info += {'WHPX support':      config_all.has_key('CONFIG_WHPX')}
+  summary_info += {'Xen support':       config_host.has_key('CONFIG_XEN_BACKEND')}
+  if config_host.has_key('CONFIG_XEN_BACKEND')
+    summary_info += {'xen ctrl version':  config_host['CONFIG_XEN_CTRL_INTERFACE_VERSION']}
+  endif
+endif
+summary_info += {'TCG support':       config_all.has_key('CONFIG_TCG')}
+if config_all.has_key('CONFIG_TCG')
+  summary_info += {'TCG debug enabled': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG')}
+  summary_info += {'TCG interpreter':   tcg_arch == 'tci'}
+endif
+summary_info += {'target list':       ' '.join(target_dirs)}
+if have_system
+  summary_info += {'default devices':   get_option('default_devices')}
+endif
+summary(summary_info, bool_yn: true, section: 'Targets and accelerators')
+
+# Block layer
+summary_info = {}
+summary_info += {'coroutine backend': config_host['CONFIG_COROUTINE_BACKEND']}
+summary_info += {'coroutine pool':    config_host['CONFIG_COROUTINE_POOL'] == '1'}
+if have_block
+  summary_info += {'Block whitelist (rw)': config_host['CONFIG_BDRV_RW_WHITELIST']}
+  summary_info += {'Block whitelist (ro)': config_host['CONFIG_BDRV_RO_WHITELIST']}
+  summary_info += {'VirtFS support':    have_virtfs}
+  summary_info += {'build virtiofs daemon': have_virtiofsd}
+  summary_info += {'Live block migration': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_LIVE_BLOCK_MIGRATION')}
+  summary_info += {'replication support': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_REPLICATION')}
+  summary_info += {'bochs support':     config_host.has_key('CONFIG_BOCHS')}
+  summary_info += {'cloop support':     config_host.has_key('CONFIG_CLOOP')}
+  summary_info += {'dmg support':       config_host.has_key('CONFIG_DMG')}
+  summary_info += {'qcow v1 support':   config_host.has_key('CONFIG_QCOW1')}
+  summary_info += {'vdi support':       config_host.has_key('CONFIG_VDI')}
+  summary_info += {'vvfat support':     config_host.has_key('CONFIG_VVFAT')}
+  summary_info += {'qed support':       config_host.has_key('CONFIG_QED')}
+  summary_info += {'parallels support': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_PARALLELS')}
+  summary_info += {'sheepdog support':  config_host.has_key('CONFIG_SHEEPDOG')}
+  summary_info += {'FUSE exports':      fuse.found()}
+endif
+summary(summary_info, bool_yn: true, section: 'Block layer support')
+
+# Crypto
+summary_info = {}
 summary_info += {'TLS priority':      config_host['CONFIG_TLS_PRIORITY']}
 summary_info += {'GNUTLS support':    config_host.has_key('CONFIG_GNUTLS')}
 # TODO: add back version
@@ -2371,6 +2495,26 @@ summary_info += {'nettle':            config_host.has_key('CONFIG_NETTLE')}
 if config_host.has_key('CONFIG_NETTLE')
    summary_info += {'  XTS':             not config_host.has_key('CONFIG_QEMU_PRIVATE_XTS')}
 endif
+summary_info += {'crypto afalg':      config_host.has_key('CONFIG_AF_ALG')}
+summary_info += {'rng-none':          config_host.has_key('CONFIG_RNG_NONE')}
+summary_info += {'Linux keyring':     config_host.has_key('CONFIG_SECRET_KEYRING')}
+summary(summary_info, bool_yn: true, section: 'Crypto')
+
+# Libraries
+summary_info = {}
+if targetos == 'darwin'
+  summary_info += {'Cocoa support':   cocoa.found()}
+endif
+# TODO: add back version
+summary_info += {'SDL support':       sdl.found()}
+summary_info += {'SDL image support': sdl_image.found()}
+# TODO: add back version
+summary_info += {'GTK support':       gtk.found()}
+summary_info += {'pixman':            pixman.found()}
+# TODO: add back version
+summary_info += {'VTE support':       config_host.has_key('CONFIG_VTE')}
+# TODO: add back version
+summary_info += {'slirp support':     slirp_opt == 'disabled' ? false : slirp_opt}
 summary_info += {'libtasn1':          config_host.has_key('CONFIG_TASN1')}
 summary_info += {'PAM':               config_host.has_key('CONFIG_AUTH_PAM')}
 summary_info += {'iconv support':     iconv.found()}
@@ -2378,12 +2522,6 @@ summary_info += {'curses support':    curses.found()}
 # TODO: add back version
 summary_info += {'virgl support':     config_host.has_key('CONFIG_VIRGL')}
 summary_info += {'curl support':      curl.found()}
-summary_info += {'mingw32 support':   targetos == 'windows'}
-summary_info += {'Audio drivers':     config_host['CONFIG_AUDIO_DRIVERS']}
-summary_info += {'Block whitelist (rw)': config_host['CONFIG_BDRV_RW_WHITELIST']}
-summary_info += {'Block whitelist (ro)': config_host['CONFIG_BDRV_RO_WHITELIST']}
-summary_info += {'VirtFS support':    have_virtfs}
-summary_info += {'build virtiofs daemon': have_virtiofsd}
 summary_info += {'Multipath support': mpathpersist.found()}
 summary_info += {'VNC support':       vnc.found()}
 if vnc.found()
@@ -2391,52 +2529,16 @@ if vnc.found()
   summary_info += {'VNC JPEG support':  jpeg.found()}
   summary_info += {'VNC PNG support':   png.found()}
 endif
-summary_info += {'xen support':       config_host.has_key('CONFIG_XEN_BACKEND')}
-if config_host.has_key('CONFIG_XEN_BACKEND')
-  summary_info += {'xen ctrl version':  config_host['CONFIG_XEN_CTRL_INTERFACE_VERSION']}
-endif
 summary_info += {'brlapi support':    brlapi.found()}
-summary_info += {'Documentation':     build_docs}
-summary_info += {'PIE':               get_option('b_pie')}
 summary_info += {'vde support':       config_host.has_key('CONFIG_VDE')}
 summary_info += {'netmap support':    config_host.has_key('CONFIG_NETMAP')}
 summary_info += {'Linux AIO support': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_LINUX_AIO')}
 summary_info += {'Linux io_uring support': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_LINUX_IO_URING')}
 summary_info += {'ATTR/XATTR support': libattr.found()}
-summary_info += {'Install blobs':     get_option('install_blobs')}
-summary_info += {'KVM support':       config_all.has_key('CONFIG_KVM')}
-summary_info += {'HAX support':       config_all.has_key('CONFIG_HAX')}
-summary_info += {'HVF support':       config_all.has_key('CONFIG_HVF')}
-summary_info += {'WHPX support':      config_all.has_key('CONFIG_WHPX')}
-summary_info += {'TCG support':       config_all.has_key('CONFIG_TCG')}
-if config_all.has_key('CONFIG_TCG')
-  summary_info += {'TCG debug enabled': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG')}
-  summary_info += {'TCG interpreter':   config_host.has_key('CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER')}
-endif
-summary_info += {'malloc trim support': has_malloc_trim}
 summary_info += {'RDMA support':      config_host.has_key('CONFIG_RDMA')}
 summary_info += {'PVRDMA support':    config_host.has_key('CONFIG_PVRDMA')}
 summary_info += {'fdt support':       fdt_opt == 'disabled' ? false : fdt_opt}
-summary_info += {'membarrier':        config_host.has_key('CONFIG_MEMBARRIER')}
-summary_info += {'preadv support':    config_host.has_key('CONFIG_PREADV')}
-summary_info += {'fdatasync':         config_host.has_key('CONFIG_FDATASYNC')}
-summary_info += {'madvise':           config_host.has_key('CONFIG_MADVISE')}
-summary_info += {'posix_madvise':     config_host.has_key('CONFIG_POSIX_MADVISE')}
-summary_info += {'posix_memalign':    config_host.has_key('CONFIG_POSIX_MEMALIGN')}
 summary_info += {'libcap-ng support': libcap_ng.found()}
-summary_info += {'vhost-kernel support': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_VHOST_KERNEL')}
-summary_info += {'vhost-net support': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_VHOST_NET')}
-summary_info += {'vhost-crypto support': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_VHOST_CRYPTO')}
-summary_info += {'vhost-scsi support': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_VHOST_SCSI')}
-summary_info += {'vhost-vsock support': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_VHOST_VSOCK')}
-summary_info += {'vhost-user support': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_VHOST_USER')}
-summary_info += {'vhost-user-blk server support': have_vhost_user_blk_server}
-summary_info += {'vhost-user-fs support': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_VHOST_USER_FS')}
-summary_info += {'vhost-vdpa support': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_VHOST_VDPA')}
-summary_info += {'Trace backends':    config_host['TRACE_BACKENDS']}
-if config_host['TRACE_BACKENDS'].split().contains('simple')
-  summary_info += {'Trace output file': config_host['CONFIG_TRACE_FILE'] + '-<pid>'}
-endif
 # TODO: add back protocol and server version
 summary_info += {'spice support':     config_host.has_key('CONFIG_SPICE')}
 summary_info += {'rbd support':       rbd.found()}
@@ -2449,29 +2551,16 @@ summary_info += {'OpenGL support':    config_host.has_key('CONFIG_OPENGL')}
 summary_info += {'OpenGL dmabufs':    config_host.has_key('CONFIG_OPENGL_DMABUF')}
 summary_info += {'libiscsi support':  libiscsi.found()}
 summary_info += {'libnfs support':    libnfs.found()}
-summary_info += {'build guest agent': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_GUEST_AGENT')}
 if targetos == 'windows'
-  if 'WIN_SDK' in config_host
-    summary_info += {'Windows SDK':       config_host['WIN_SDK']}
+  if config_host.has_key('CONFIG_GUEST_AGENT')
+    summary_info += {'QGA VSS support':   config_host.has_key('CONFIG_QGA_VSS')}
+    summary_info += {'QGA w32 disk info': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_QGA_NTDDSCSI')}
   endif
-  summary_info += {'QGA VSS support':   config_host.has_key('CONFIG_QGA_VSS')}
-  summary_info += {'QGA w32 disk info': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_QGA_NTDDSCSI')}
-  summary_info += {'QGA MSI support':   config_host.has_key('CONFIG_QGA_MSI')}
 endif
 summary_info += {'seccomp support':   seccomp.found()}
-summary_info += {'CFI support':       get_option('cfi')}
-summary_info += {'CFI debug support': get_option('cfi_debug')}
-summary_info += {'coroutine backend': config_host['CONFIG_COROUTINE_BACKEND']}
-summary_info += {'coroutine pool':    config_host['CONFIG_COROUTINE_POOL'] == '1'}
-summary_info += {'debug stack usage': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE')}
-summary_info += {'mutex debugging':   config_host.has_key('CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEX')}
-summary_info += {'crypto afalg':      config_host.has_key('CONFIG_AF_ALG')}
 summary_info += {'GlusterFS support': glusterfs.found()}
-summary_info += {'gcov':              get_option('b_coverage')}
 summary_info += {'TPM support':       config_host.has_key('CONFIG_TPM')}
 summary_info += {'libssh support':    config_host.has_key('CONFIG_LIBSSH')}
-summary_info += {'QOM debugging':     config_host.has_key('CONFIG_QOM_CAST_DEBUG')}
-summary_info += {'Live block migration': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_LIVE_BLOCK_MIGRATION')}
 summary_info += {'lzo support':       lzo.found()}
 summary_info += {'snappy support':    snappy.found()}
 summary_info += {'bzip2 support':     libbzip2.found()}
@@ -2479,35 +2568,12 @@ summary_info += {'lzfse support':     liblzfse.found()}
 summary_info += {'zstd support':      zstd.found()}
 summary_info += {'NUMA host support': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_NUMA')}
 summary_info += {'libxml2':           config_host.has_key('CONFIG_LIBXML2')}
-summary_info += {'memory allocator':  get_option('malloc')}
-summary_info += {'avx2 optimization': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_AVX2_OPT')}
-summary_info += {'avx512f optimization': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_AVX512F_OPT')}
-summary_info += {'replication support': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_REPLICATION')}
-summary_info += {'bochs support':     config_host.has_key('CONFIG_BOCHS')}
-summary_info += {'cloop support':     config_host.has_key('CONFIG_CLOOP')}
-summary_info += {'dmg support':       config_host.has_key('CONFIG_DMG')}
-summary_info += {'qcow v1 support':   config_host.has_key('CONFIG_QCOW1')}
-summary_info += {'vdi support':       config_host.has_key('CONFIG_VDI')}
-summary_info += {'vvfat support':     config_host.has_key('CONFIG_VVFAT')}
-summary_info += {'qed support':       config_host.has_key('CONFIG_QED')}
-summary_info += {'parallels support': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_PARALLELS')}
-summary_info += {'sheepdog support':  config_host.has_key('CONFIG_SHEEPDOG')}
 summary_info += {'capstone':          capstone_opt == 'disabled' ? false : capstone_opt}
 summary_info += {'libpmem support':   config_host.has_key('CONFIG_LIBPMEM')}
 summary_info += {'libdaxctl support': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_LIBDAXCTL')}
 summary_info += {'libudev':           libudev.found()}
-summary_info += {'default devices':   get_option('default_devices')}
-summary_info += {'plugin support':    config_host.has_key('CONFIG_PLUGIN')}
-summary_info += {'fuzzing support':   config_host.has_key('CONFIG_FUZZ')}
-if config_host.has_key('HAVE_GDB_BIN')
-  summary_info += {'gdb':             config_host['HAVE_GDB_BIN']}
-endif
-summary_info += {'thread sanitizer':  config_host.has_key('CONFIG_TSAN')}
-summary_info += {'rng-none':          config_host.has_key('CONFIG_RNG_NONE')}
-summary_info += {'Linux keyring':     config_host.has_key('CONFIG_SECRET_KEYRING')}
-summary_info += {'FUSE exports':      fuse.found()}
 summary_info += {'FUSE lseek':        fuse_lseek.found()}
-summary(summary_info, bool_yn: true)
+summary(summary_info, bool_yn: true, section: 'Dependencies')
 
 if not supported_cpus.contains(cpu)
   message()
diff --git a/meson_options.txt b/meson_options.txt
index 72a3ca22d6..95f1079829 100644
--- a/meson_options.txt
+++ b/meson_options.txt
@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ option('install_blobs', type : 'boolean', value : true,
        description: 'install provided firmware blobs')
 option('sparse', type : 'feature', value : 'auto',
        description: 'sparse checker')
+option('guest_agent_msi', type : 'feature', value : 'auto',
+       description: 'Build MSI package for the QEMU Guest Agent')
 
 option('malloc_trim', type : 'feature', value : 'auto',
        description: 'enable libc malloc_trim() for memory optimization')
@@ -37,6 +39,8 @@ option('xen_pci_passthrough', type: 'feature', value: 'auto',
        description: 'Xen PCI passthrough support')
 option('tcg', type: 'feature', value: 'auto',
        description: 'TCG support')
+option('tcg_interpreter', type: 'boolean', value: false,
+       description: 'TCG bytecode interpreter (TCI)')
 option('cfi', type: 'boolean', value: 'false',
        description: 'Control-Flow Integrity (CFI)')
 option('cfi_debug', type: 'boolean', value: 'false',
diff --git a/monitor/hmp-cmds.c b/monitor/hmp-cmds.c
index fd4d77e246..499647a578 100644
--- a/monitor/hmp-cmds.c
+++ b/monitor/hmp-cmds.c
@@ -1521,13 +1521,16 @@ void hmp_change(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
         }
         if (strcmp(target, "passwd") == 0 ||
             strcmp(target, "password") == 0) {
-            if (!arg) {
+            if (arg) {
                 MonitorHMP *hmp_mon = container_of(mon, MonitorHMP, common);
                 monitor_read_password(hmp_mon, hmp_change_read_arg, NULL);
                 return;
+            } else {
+                qmp_change_vnc_password(arg, &err);
             }
+        } else {
+            monitor_printf(mon, "Expected 'password' after 'vnc'\n");
         }
-        qmp_change("vnc", target, !!arg, arg, &err);
     } else
 #endif
     {
diff --git a/monitor/qmp-cmds.c b/monitor/qmp-cmds.c
index 34f7e75b7b..990936136c 100644
--- a/monitor/qmp-cmds.c
+++ b/monitor/qmp-cmds.c
@@ -251,58 +251,7 @@ void qmp_change_vnc_password(const char *password, Error **errp)
         error_setg(errp, "Could not set password");
     }
 }
-
-static void qmp_change_vnc_listen(const char *target, Error **errp)
-{
-    QemuOptsList *olist = qemu_find_opts("vnc");
-    QemuOpts *opts;
-
-    if (strstr(target, "id=")) {
-        error_setg(errp, "id not supported");
-        return;
-    }
-
-    opts = qemu_opts_find(olist, "default");
-    if (opts) {
-        qemu_opts_del(opts);
-    }
-    opts = vnc_parse(target, errp);
-    if (!opts) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    vnc_display_open("default", errp);
-}
-
-static void qmp_change_vnc(const char *target, bool has_arg, const char *arg,
-                           Error **errp)
-{
-    if (strcmp(target, "passwd") == 0 || strcmp(target, "password") == 0) {
-        if (!has_arg) {
-            error_setg(errp, QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, "password");
-        } else {
-            qmp_change_vnc_password(arg, errp);
-        }
-    } else {
-        qmp_change_vnc_listen(target, errp);
-    }
-}
-#endif /* !CONFIG_VNC */
-
-void qmp_change(const char *device, const char *target,
-                bool has_arg, const char *arg, Error **errp)
-{
-    if (strcmp(device, "vnc") == 0) {
-#ifdef CONFIG_VNC
-        qmp_change_vnc(target, has_arg, arg, errp);
-#else
-        error_setg(errp, QERR_FEATURE_DISABLED, "vnc");
 #endif
-    } else {
-        qmp_blockdev_change_medium(true, device, false, NULL, target,
-                                   has_arg, arg, false, 0, errp);
-    }
-}
 
 void qmp_add_client(const char *protocol, const char *fdname,
                     bool has_skipauth, bool skipauth, bool has_tls, bool tls,
diff --git a/pc-bios/descriptors/meson.build b/pc-bios/descriptors/meson.build
index 7040834573..ac6ec66b00 100644
--- a/pc-bios/descriptors/meson.build
+++ b/pc-bios/descriptors/meson.build
@@ -1,14 +1,16 @@
-foreach f: [
-  '50-edk2-i386-secure.json',
-  '50-edk2-x86_64-secure.json',
-  '60-edk2-aarch64.json',
-  '60-edk2-arm.json',
-  '60-edk2-i386.json',
-  '60-edk2-x86_64.json'
-]
-  configure_file(input: files(f),
-                 output: f,
-                 configuration: {'DATADIR': qemu_datadir},
-                 install: get_option('install_blobs'),
-                 install_dir: qemu_datadir / 'firmware')
-endforeach
+if install_edk2_blobs
+  foreach f: [
+    '50-edk2-i386-secure.json',
+    '50-edk2-x86_64-secure.json',
+    '60-edk2-aarch64.json',
+    '60-edk2-arm.json',
+    '60-edk2-i386.json',
+    '60-edk2-x86_64.json'
+  ]
+    configure_file(input: files(f),
+                   output: f,
+                   configuration: {'DATADIR': qemu_datadir},
+                   install: get_option('install_blobs'),
+                   install_dir: qemu_datadir / 'firmware')
+  endforeach
+endif
diff --git a/pc-bios/meson.build b/pc-bios/meson.build
index fab323af84..af95c5d1f1 100644
--- a/pc-bios/meson.build
+++ b/pc-bios/meson.build
@@ -1,8 +1,4 @@
-if 'arm-softmmu' in target_dirs or \
-    'aarch64-softmmu' in target_dirs or \
-    'i386-softmmu' in target_dirs or \
-    'x86_64-softmmu' in target_dirs
-  bzip2 = find_program('bzip2', required: true)
+if install_edk2_blobs
   fds = [
     'edk2-aarch64-code.fd',
     'edk2-arm-code.fd',
diff --git a/qapi/misc.json b/qapi/misc.json
index 27ccd7385f..156f98203e 100644
--- a/qapi/misc.json
+++ b/qapi/misc.json
@@ -239,55 +239,6 @@
   'features': [ 'savevm-monitor-nodes' ] }
 
 ##
-# @change:
-#
-# This command is multiple commands multiplexed together.
-#
-# @device: This is normally the name of a block device but it may also be 'vnc'.
-#          when it's 'vnc', then sub command depends on @target
-#
-# @target: If @device is a block device, then this is the new filename.
-#          If @device is 'vnc', then if the value 'password' selects the vnc
-#          change password command.   Otherwise, this specifies a new server URI
-#          address to listen to for VNC connections.
-#
-# @arg: If @device is a block device, then this is an optional format to open
-#       the device with.
-#       If @device is 'vnc' and @target is 'password', this is the new VNC
-#       password to set.  See change-vnc-password for additional notes.
-#
-# Features:
-# @deprecated: This command is deprecated.  For changing block
-#              devices, use 'blockdev-change-medium' instead; for changing VNC
-#              parameters, use 'change-vnc-password' instead.
-#
-# Returns: - Nothing on success.
-#          - If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
-#
-# Since: 0.14
-#
-# Example:
-#
-# 1. Change a removable medium
-#
-# -> { "execute": "change",
-#      "arguments": { "device": "ide1-cd0",
-#                     "target": "/srv/images/Fedora-12-x86_64-DVD.iso" } }
-# <- { "return": {} }
-#
-# 2. Change VNC password
-#
-# -> { "execute": "change",
-#      "arguments": { "device": "vnc", "target": "password",
-#                     "arg": "foobar1" } }
-# <- { "return": {} }
-#
-##
-{ 'command': 'change',
-  'data': {'device': 'str', 'target': 'str', '*arg': 'str'},
-  'features': [ 'deprecated' ] }
-
-##
 # @getfd:
 #
 # Receive a file descriptor via SCM rights and assign it a name
diff --git a/qapi/run-state.json b/qapi/run-state.json
index 1f3b329f05..43d66d700f 100644
--- a/qapi/run-state.json
+++ b/qapi/run-state.json
@@ -330,14 +330,14 @@
 #
 # Possible QEMU actions upon guest reboot
 #
-# @none: Reset the VM
+# @reset: Reset the VM
 #
-# @shutdown: Shutdown the VM and exit
+# @shutdown: Shutdown the VM and exit, according to the shutdown action
 #
 # Since: 6.0
 ##
 { 'enum': 'RebootAction',
-  'data': [ 'none', 'shutdown' ] }
+  'data': [ 'reset', 'shutdown' ] }
 
 ##
 # @ShutdownAction:
@@ -360,10 +360,12 @@
 #
 # @pause: Pause the VM
 #
+# @shutdown: Shutdown the VM and exit, according to the shutdown action
+#
 # Since: 6.0
 ##
 { 'enum': 'PanicAction',
-  'data': [ 'poweroff', 'pause', 'none' ] }
+  'data': [ 'pause', 'shutdown', 'none' ] }
 
 ##
 # @watchdog-set-action:
diff --git a/qemu-options.hx b/qemu-options.hx
index 62791f56d8..9172d51659 100644
--- a/qemu-options.hx
+++ b/qemu-options.hx
@@ -3900,12 +3900,12 @@ SRST
 ERST
 
 DEF("action", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_action,
-    "-action reboot=none|shutdown\n"
-    "                   action when guest reboots [default=none]\n"
+    "-action reboot=reset|shutdown\n"
+    "                   action when guest reboots [default=reset]\n"
     "-action shutdown=poweroff|pause\n"
     "                   action when guest shuts down [default=poweroff]\n"
-    "-action panic=poweroff|pause|none\n"
-    "                   action when guest panics [default=poweroff]\n"
+    "-action panic=pause|shutdown|none\n"
+    "                   action when guest panics [default=shutdown]\n"
     "-action watchdog=reset|shutdown|poweroff|inject-nmi|pause|debug|none\n"
     "                   action when watchdog fires [default=reset]\n",
     QEMU_ARCH_ALL)
diff --git a/qemu.nsi b/qemu.nsi
index 1a0112265b..c3df8c9d3b 100644
--- a/qemu.nsi
+++ b/qemu.nsi
@@ -35,11 +35,6 @@
 !define OUTFILE "qemu-setup.exe"
 !endif
 
-; Optionally install documentation.
-!ifndef CONFIG_DOCUMENTATION
-!define CONFIG_DOCUMENTATION
-!endif
-
 ; Use maximum compression.
 SetCompressor /SOLID lzma
 
@@ -116,26 +111,13 @@ Section "${PRODUCT} (required)"
     ; Set output path to the installation directory.
     SetOutPath "$INSTDIR"
 
-    File "${SRCDIR}\Changelog"
     File "${SRCDIR}\COPYING"
     File "${SRCDIR}\COPYING.LIB"
     File "${SRCDIR}\README.rst"
     File "${SRCDIR}\VERSION"
 
-    File "${BINDIR}\*.bmp"
-    File "${BINDIR}\*.bin"
-    File "${BINDIR}\*.dtb"
-    File "${BINDIR}\*.fd"
-    File "${BINDIR}\*.img"
-    File "${BINDIR}\*.lid"
-    File "${BINDIR}\*.ndrv"
-    File "${BINDIR}\*.rom"
-    File "${BINDIR}\openbios-*"
-
     File /r "${BINDIR}\keymaps"
-!ifdef CONFIG_GTK
     File /r "${BINDIR}\share"
-!endif
 
 !ifdef W64
     SetRegView 64
@@ -176,21 +158,11 @@ SectionEnd
 
 !ifdef CONFIG_DOCUMENTATION
 Section "Documentation" SectionDoc
-    SetOutPath "$INSTDIR"
-    File "${BINDIR}\index.html"
-    SetOutPath "$INSTDIR\interop"
-    FILE /r "${BINDIR}\interop\*.*"
-    SetOutPath "$INSTDIR\specs"
-    FILE /r "${BINDIR}\specs\*.*"
-    SetOutPath "$INSTDIR\system"
-    FILE /r "${BINDIR}\system\*.*"
-    SetOutPath "$INSTDIR\tools"
-    FILE /r "${BINDIR}\tools\*.*"
-    SetOutPath "$INSTDIR\user"
-    FILE /r "${BINDIR}\user\*.*"
+    SetOutPath "$INSTDIR\doc"
+    File /r "${BINDIR}\doc"
     SetOutPath "$INSTDIR"
     CreateDirectory "$SMPROGRAMS\${PRODUCT}"
-    CreateShortCut "$SMPROGRAMS\${PRODUCT}\User Documentation.lnk" "$INSTDIR\index.html" "" "$INSTDIR\index.html" 0
+    CreateShortCut "$SMPROGRAMS\${PRODUCT}\User Documentation.lnk" "$INSTDIR\doc\index.html" "" "$INSTDIR\doc\index.html" 0
 SectionEnd
 !endif
 
@@ -238,13 +210,7 @@ Section "Uninstall"
     Delete "$INSTDIR\qemu-io.exe"
     Delete "$INSTDIR\qemu.exe"
     Delete "$INSTDIR\qemu-system-*.exe"
-    Delete "$INSTDIR\index.html"
-    RMDir /r "$INSTDIR\interop"
-    RMDir /r "$INSTDIR\specs"
-    RMDir /r "$INSTDIR\system"
-    RMDir /r "$INSTDIR\tools"
-    RMDir /r "$INSTDIR\user"
-    RMDir /r "$INSTDIR\keymaps"
+    RMDir /r "$INSTDIR\doc"
     RMDir /r "$INSTDIR\share"
     ; Remove generated files
     Delete "$INSTDIR\stderr.txt"
diff --git a/qga/meson.build b/qga/meson.build
index 520af6ce9b..cfb1fbc085 100644
--- a/qga/meson.build
+++ b/qga/meson.build
@@ -55,33 +55,46 @@ if targetos == 'windows'
     gen_tlb = []
   endif
 
-  wixl = find_program('wixl', required: false)
+  qemu_ga_msi_arch = {
+    'x86': ['-D', 'Arch=32'],
+    'x86_64': ['-a', 'x64', '-D', 'Arch=64']
+  }
+  wixl = not_found
+  if cpu in qemu_ga_msi_arch
+    wixl = find_program('wixl', required: get_option('guest_agent_msi'))
+  elif get_option('guest_agent_msi').enabled()
+    error('CPU not supported for building guest agent installation package')
+  endif
+
   if wixl.found()
     deps = [gen_tlb, qga]
-    if 'CONFIG_QGA_VSS' in config_host and 'QEMU_GA_MSI_WITH_VSS' in config_host
+    qemu_ga_msi_vss = []
+    if 'CONFIG_QGA_VSS' in config_host
+      qemu_ga_msi_vss = ['-D', 'InstallVss']
       deps += qga_vss
     endif
-    if 'CONFIG_QGA_MSI' in config_host
-      qga_msi = custom_target('QGA MSI',
-                              input: files('installer/qemu-ga.wxs'),
-                              output: 'qemu-ga-@0@.msi'.format(config_host['ARCH']),
-                              depends: deps,
-                              command: [
-                                find_program('env'),
-                                'QEMU_GA_VERSION=' + config_host['QEMU_GA_VERSION'],
-                                'QEMU_GA_MANUFACTURER=' + config_host['QEMU_GA_MANUFACTURER'],
-                                'QEMU_GA_DISTRO=' + config_host['QEMU_GA_DISTRO'],
-                                'BUILD_DIR=' + meson.build_root(),
-                                wixl, '-o', '@OUTPUT0@', '@INPUT0@',
-                                config_host['QEMU_GA_MSI_ARCH'].split(),
-                                config_host['QEMU_GA_MSI_WITH_VSS'].split(),
-                                config_host['QEMU_GA_MSI_MINGW_DLL_PATH'].split(),
-                              ])
-      all_qga += [qga_msi]
-      alias_target('msi', qga_msi)
-    endif
+    qga_msi = custom_target('QGA MSI',
+                            input: files('installer/qemu-ga.wxs'),
+                            output: 'qemu-ga-@0@.msi'.format(config_host['ARCH']),
+                            depends: deps,
+                            command: [
+                              find_program('env'),
+                              'QEMU_GA_VERSION=' + config_host['QEMU_GA_VERSION'],
+                              'QEMU_GA_MANUFACTURER=' + config_host['QEMU_GA_MANUFACTURER'],
+                              'QEMU_GA_DISTRO=' + config_host['QEMU_GA_DISTRO'],
+                              'BUILD_DIR=' + meson.build_root(),
+                              wixl, '-o', '@OUTPUT0@', '@INPUT0@',
+                              qemu_ga_msi_arch[cpu],
+                              qemu_ga_msi_vss,
+                              '-D', 'Mingw_dlls=' + config_host['QEMU_GA_MSI_MINGW_DLL_PATH'],
+                            ])
+    all_qga += [qga_msi]
+    alias_target('msi', qga_msi)
   endif
 else
+  if get_option('guest_agent_msi').enabled()
+    error('MSI guest agent package is available only for MinGW Windows cross-compilation')
+  endif
   install_subdir('run', install_dir: get_option('localstatedir'))
 endif
 
diff --git a/softmmu/physmem.c b/softmmu/physmem.c
index 6301f4f0a5..cdcd197656 100644
--- a/softmmu/physmem.c
+++ b/softmmu/physmem.c
@@ -605,7 +605,7 @@ static void tcg_register_iommu_notifier(CPUState *cpu,
      * when the IOMMU tells us the mappings we've cached have changed.
      */
     MemoryRegion *mr = MEMORY_REGION(iommu_mr);
-    TCGIOMMUNotifier *notifier;
+    TCGIOMMUNotifier *notifier = NULL;
     int i;
 
     for (i = 0; i < cpu->iommu_notifiers->len; i++) {
diff --git a/softmmu/runstate-action.c b/softmmu/runstate-action.c
index 99ce880886..ae0761a9c3 100644
--- a/softmmu/runstate-action.c
+++ b/softmmu/runstate-action.c
@@ -13,9 +13,9 @@
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qemu/option_int.h"
 
-RebootAction reboot_action = REBOOT_ACTION_NONE;
+RebootAction reboot_action = REBOOT_ACTION_RESET;
 ShutdownAction shutdown_action = SHUTDOWN_ACTION_POWEROFF;
-PanicAction panic_action = PANIC_ACTION_POWEROFF;
+PanicAction panic_action = PANIC_ACTION_SHUTDOWN;
 
 /*
  * Receives actions to be applied for specific guest events
diff --git a/softmmu/runstate.c b/softmmu/runstate.c
index 6177693a30..beee050815 100644
--- a/softmmu/runstate.c
+++ b/softmmu/runstate.c
@@ -471,14 +471,15 @@ void qemu_system_guest_panicked(GuestPanicInformation *info)
     }
     /*
      * TODO:  Currently the available panic actions are: none, pause, and
-     * poweroff, but in principle debug and reset could be supported as well.
+     * shutdown, but in principle debug and reset could be supported as well.
      * Investigate any potential use cases for the unimplemented actions.
      */
-    if (panic_action == PANIC_ACTION_PAUSE) {
+    if (panic_action == PANIC_ACTION_PAUSE
+        || (panic_action == PANIC_ACTION_SHUTDOWN && shutdown_action == SHUTDOWN_ACTION_PAUSE)) {
         qapi_event_send_guest_panicked(GUEST_PANIC_ACTION_PAUSE,
                                         !!info, info);
         vm_stop(RUN_STATE_GUEST_PANICKED);
-    } else if (panic_action == PANIC_ACTION_POWEROFF) {
+    } else if (panic_action == PANIC_ACTION_SHUTDOWN) {
         qapi_event_send_guest_panicked(GUEST_PANIC_ACTION_POWEROFF,
                                        !!info, info);
         vm_stop(RUN_STATE_GUEST_PANICKED);
diff --git a/softmmu/vl.c b/softmmu/vl.c
index 7ddf405d76..a8876b8965 100644
--- a/softmmu/vl.c
+++ b/softmmu/vl.c
@@ -1113,7 +1113,7 @@ static void parse_display(const char *p)
          * display access.
          */
         if (*opts == '=') {
-            vnc_parse(opts + 1, &error_fatal);
+            vnc_parse(opts + 1);
         } else {
             error_report("VNC requires a display argument vnc=<display>");
             exit(1);
@@ -1402,7 +1402,7 @@ static void qemu_create_default_devices(void)
         if (!qemu_display_find_default(&dpy)) {
             dpy.type = DISPLAY_TYPE_NONE;
 #if defined(CONFIG_VNC)
-            vnc_parse("localhost:0,to=99,id=default", &error_abort);
+            vnc_parse("localhost:0,to=99,id=default");
 #endif
         }
     }
@@ -3186,7 +3186,7 @@ void qemu_init(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
                 }
                 break;
             case QEMU_OPTION_vnc:
-                vnc_parse(optarg, &error_fatal);
+                vnc_parse(optarg);
                 break;
             case QEMU_OPTION_no_acpi:
                 olist = qemu_find_opts("machine");
@@ -3202,7 +3202,7 @@ void qemu_init(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
                 break;
             case QEMU_OPTION_no_shutdown:
                 olist = qemu_find_opts("action");
-                qemu_opts_parse_noisily(olist, "panic=pause,shutdown=pause", false);
+                qemu_opts_parse_noisily(olist, "shutdown=pause", false);
                 break;
             case QEMU_OPTION_uuid:
                 if (qemu_uuid_parse(optarg, &qemu_uuid) < 0) {
diff --git a/subprojects/libvhost-user/meson.build b/subprojects/libvhost-user/meson.build
index c5d85c11d7..b03446e7cd 100644
--- a/subprojects/libvhost-user/meson.build
+++ b/subprojects/libvhost-user/meson.build
@@ -2,12 +2,14 @@ project('libvhost-user', 'c',
         license: 'GPL-2.0-or-later',
         default_options: ['c_std=gnu99'])
 
+threads = dependency('threads')
 glib = dependency('glib-2.0')
 inc = include_directories('../../include', '../../linux-headers')
 
 vhost_user = static_library('vhost-user',
                             files('libvhost-user.c'),
                             include_directories: inc,
+                            dependencies: threads,
                             c_args: '-D_GNU_SOURCE')
 
 executable('link-test', files('link-test.c'),
@@ -21,4 +23,5 @@ vhost_user_glib = static_library('vhost-user-glib',
                                  dependencies: glib)
 
 vhost_user_dep = declare_dependency(link_with: vhost_user_glib,
+                                    dependencies: glib,
                                     include_directories: include_directories('.'))
diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c
index 35459a38bb..72a79e6019 100644
--- a/target/i386/cpu.c
+++ b/target/i386/cpu.c
@@ -4319,6 +4319,7 @@ static void max_x86_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
         if (lmce_supported()) {
             object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(cpu), "lmce", true, &error_abort);
         }
+        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(cpu), "host-phys-bits", true, &error_abort);
     } else {
         object_property_set_str(OBJECT(cpu), "vendor", CPUID_VENDOR_AMD,
                                 &error_abort);
diff --git a/tests/acceptance/vnc.py b/tests/acceptance/vnc.py
index 3f40bc2be1..22656bbcc2 100644
--- a/tests/acceptance/vnc.py
+++ b/tests/acceptance/vnc.py
@@ -24,10 +24,8 @@ class Vnc(Test):
         self.vm.add_args('-nodefaults', '-S')
         self.vm.launch()
         self.assertFalse(self.vm.qmp('query-vnc')['return']['enabled'])
-        set_password_response = self.vm.qmp('change',
-                                            device='vnc',
-                                            target='password',
-                                            arg='new_password')
+        set_password_response = self.vm.qmp('change-vnc-password',
+                                            password='new_password')
         self.assertIn('error', set_password_response)
         self.assertEqual(set_password_response['error']['class'],
                          'GenericError')
@@ -38,10 +36,8 @@ class Vnc(Test):
         self.vm.add_args('-nodefaults', '-S', '-vnc', ':0')
         self.vm.launch()
         self.assertTrue(self.vm.qmp('query-vnc')['return']['enabled'])
-        set_password_response = self.vm.qmp('change',
-                                            device='vnc',
-                                            target='password',
-                                            arg='new_password')
+        set_password_response = self.vm.qmp('change-vnc-password',
+                                            password='new_password')
         self.assertIn('error', set_password_response)
         self.assertEqual(set_password_response['error']['class'],
                          'GenericError')
@@ -52,8 +48,6 @@ class Vnc(Test):
         self.vm.add_args('-nodefaults', '-S', '-vnc', ':0,password')
         self.vm.launch()
         self.assertTrue(self.vm.qmp('query-vnc')['return']['enabled'])
-        set_password_response = self.vm.qmp('change',
-                                            device='vnc',
-                                            target='password',
-                                            arg='new_password')
+        set_password_response = self.vm.qmp('change-vnc-password',
+                                            password='new_password')
         self.assertEqual(set_password_response['return'], {})
diff --git a/tests/test-qemu-opts.c b/tests/test-qemu-opts.c
index 2aab831d10..8bbb17b1c7 100644
--- a/tests/test-qemu-opts.c
+++ b/tests/test-qemu-opts.c
@@ -515,7 +515,7 @@ static void test_opts_parse(void)
     error_free_or_abort(&err);
     g_assert(!opts);
 
-    /* Implied value */
+    /* Implied value (qemu_opts_parse warns but accepts it) */
     opts = qemu_opts_parse(&opts_list_03, "an,noaus,noaus=",
                            false, &error_abort);
     g_assert_cmpuint(opts_count(opts), ==, 3);
diff --git a/ui/vnc-stubs.c b/ui/vnc-stubs.c
index c6b737dcec..b4eb3ce718 100644
--- a/ui/vnc-stubs.c
+++ b/ui/vnc-stubs.c
@@ -10,13 +10,12 @@ int vnc_display_pw_expire(const char *id, time_t expires)
 {
     return -ENODEV;
 };
-QemuOpts *vnc_parse(const char *str, Error **errp)
+void vnc_parse(const char *str)
 {
     if (strcmp(str, "none") == 0) {
-        return NULL;
+        return;
     }
-    error_setg(errp, "VNC support is disabled");
-    return NULL;
+    error_setg(&error_fatal, "VNC support is disabled");
 }
 int vnc_init_func(void *opaque, QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp)
 {
diff --git a/ui/vnc.c b/ui/vnc.c
index d429bfee5a..66f7c1b936 100644
--- a/ui/vnc.c
+++ b/ui/vnc.c
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@
 #include "crypto/random.h"
 #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
+#include "qemu/help_option.h"
 #include "io/dns-resolver.h"
 
 #define VNC_REFRESH_INTERVAL_BASE GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL_DEFAULT
@@ -4211,14 +4212,14 @@ static void vnc_auto_assign_id(QemuOptsList *olist, QemuOpts *opts)
     qemu_opts_set_id(opts, id);
 }
 
-QemuOpts *vnc_parse(const char *str, Error **errp)
+void vnc_parse(const char *str)
 {
     QemuOptsList *olist = qemu_find_opts("vnc");
-    QemuOpts *opts = qemu_opts_parse(olist, str, true, errp);
+    QemuOpts *opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(olist, str, !is_help_option(str));
     const char *id;
 
     if (!opts) {
-        return NULL;
+        exit(1);
     }
 
     id = qemu_opts_id(opts);
@@ -4226,7 +4227,6 @@ QemuOpts *vnc_parse(const char *str, Error **errp)
         /* auto-assign id if not present */
         vnc_auto_assign_id(olist, opts);
     }
-    return opts;
 }
 
 int vnc_init_func(void *opaque, QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp)
diff --git a/util/cacheflush.c b/util/cacheflush.c
index 6a20723902..933355b0c9 100644
--- a/util/cacheflush.c
+++ b/util/cacheflush.c
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ void flush_idcache_range(uintptr_t rx, uintptr_t rw, size_t len)
  * We want to save the whole contents of CTR_EL0, so that we
  * have more than the linesize, but also IDC and DIC.
  */
-static unsigned int save_ctr_el0;
+static uint64_t save_ctr_el0;
 static void __attribute__((constructor)) init_ctr_el0(void)
 {
     asm volatile("mrs\t%0, ctr_el0" : "=r"(save_ctr_el0));
@@ -46,9 +46,9 @@ void flush_idcache_range(uintptr_t rx, uintptr_t rw, size_t len)
 {
     const unsigned CTR_IDC = 1u << 28;
     const unsigned CTR_DIC = 1u << 29;
-    const unsigned int ctr_el0 = save_ctr_el0;
-    const uintptr_t icache_lsize = 4 << extract32(ctr_el0, 0, 4);
-    const uintptr_t dcache_lsize = 4 << extract32(ctr_el0, 16, 4);
+    const uint64_t ctr_el0 = save_ctr_el0;
+    const uintptr_t icache_lsize = 4 << extract64(ctr_el0, 0, 4);
+    const uintptr_t dcache_lsize = 4 << extract64(ctr_el0, 16, 4);
     uintptr_t p;
 
     /*
diff --git a/util/qemu-option.c b/util/qemu-option.c
index c88e159f18..40564a12eb 100644
--- a/util/qemu-option.c
+++ b/util/qemu-option.c
@@ -496,8 +496,7 @@ static QemuOpt *opt_create(QemuOpts *opts, const char *name, char *value,
     return opt;
 }
 
-static bool opt_validate(QemuOpt *opt, bool *help_wanted,
-                         Error **errp)
+static bool opt_validate(QemuOpt *opt, Error **errp)
 {
     const QemuOptDesc *desc;
     const QemuOptsList *list = opt->opts->list;
@@ -505,9 +504,6 @@ static bool opt_validate(QemuOpt *opt, bool *help_wanted,
     desc = find_desc_by_name(list->desc, opt->name);
     if (!desc && !opts_accepts_any(list)) {
         error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, opt->name);
-        if (help_wanted && is_help_option(opt->name)) {
-            *help_wanted = true;
-        }
         return false;
     }
 
@@ -524,7 +520,7 @@ bool qemu_opt_set(QemuOpts *opts, const char *name, const char *value,
 {
     QemuOpt *opt = opt_create(opts, name, g_strdup(value), false);
 
-    if (!opt_validate(opt, NULL, errp)) {
+    if (!opt_validate(opt, errp)) {
         qemu_opt_del(opt);
         return false;
     }
@@ -619,7 +615,17 @@ QemuOpts *qemu_opts_create(QemuOptsList *list, const char *id,
 {
     QemuOpts *opts = NULL;
 
-    if (id) {
+    if (list->merge_lists) {
+        if (id) {
+            error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, "id");
+            return NULL;
+        }
+        opts = qemu_opts_find(list, NULL);
+        if (opts) {
+            return opts;
+        }
+    } else if (id) {
+        assert(fail_if_exists);
         if (!id_wellformed(id)) {
             error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, "id",
                        "an identifier");
@@ -629,17 +635,8 @@ QemuOpts *qemu_opts_create(QemuOptsList *list, const char *id,
         }
         opts = qemu_opts_find(list, id);
         if (opts != NULL) {
-            if (fail_if_exists && !list->merge_lists) {
-                error_setg(errp, "Duplicate ID '%s' for %s", id, list->name);
-                return NULL;
-            } else {
-                return opts;
-            }
-        }
-    } else if (list->merge_lists) {
-        opts = qemu_opts_find(list, NULL);
-        if (opts) {
-            return opts;
+            error_setg(errp, "Duplicate ID '%s' for %s", id, list->name);
+            return NULL;
         }
     }
     opts = g_malloc0(sizeof(*opts));
@@ -759,10 +756,14 @@ void qemu_opts_print(QemuOpts *opts, const char *separator)
 
 static const char *get_opt_name_value(const char *params,
                                       const char *firstname,
+                                      bool warn_on_flag,
+                                      bool *help_wanted,
                                       char **name, char **value)
 {
     const char *p;
+    const char *prefix = "";
     size_t len;
+    bool is_help = false;
 
     len = strcspn(params, "=,");
     if (params[len] != '=') {
@@ -777,8 +778,14 @@ static const char *get_opt_name_value(const char *params,
             if (strncmp(*name, "no", 2) == 0) {
                 memmove(*name, *name + 2, strlen(*name + 2) + 1);
                 *value = g_strdup("off");
+                prefix = "no";
             } else {
                 *value = g_strdup("on");
+                is_help = is_help_option(*name);
+            }
+            if (!is_help && warn_on_flag) {
+                warn_report("short-form boolean option '%s%s' deprecated", prefix, *name);
+                error_printf("Please use %s=%s instead\n", *name, *value);
             }
         }
     } else {
@@ -790,6 +797,9 @@ static const char *get_opt_name_value(const char *params,
     }
 
     assert(!*p || *p == ',');
+    if (help_wanted && is_help) {
+        *help_wanted = true;
+    }
     if (*p == ',') {
         p++;
     }
@@ -798,14 +808,19 @@ static const char *get_opt_name_value(const char *params,
 
 static bool opts_do_parse(QemuOpts *opts, const char *params,
                           const char *firstname, bool prepend,
-                          bool *help_wanted, Error **errp)
+                          bool warn_on_flag, bool *help_wanted, Error **errp)
 {
     char *option, *value;
     const char *p;
     QemuOpt *opt;
 
     for (p = params; *p;) {
-        p = get_opt_name_value(p, firstname, &option, &value);
+        p = get_opt_name_value(p, firstname, warn_on_flag, help_wanted, &option, &value);
+        if (help_wanted && *help_wanted) {
+            g_free(option);
+            g_free(value);
+            return false;
+        }
         firstname = NULL;
 
         if (!strcmp(option, "id")) {
@@ -816,7 +831,7 @@ static bool opts_do_parse(QemuOpts *opts, const char *params,
 
         opt = opt_create(opts, option, value, prepend);
         g_free(option);
-        if (!opt_validate(opt, help_wanted, errp)) {
+        if (!opt_validate(opt, errp)) {
             qemu_opt_del(opt);
             return false;
         }
@@ -831,7 +846,7 @@ static char *opts_parse_id(const char *params)
     char *name, *value;
 
     for (p = params; *p;) {
-        p = get_opt_name_value(p, NULL, &name, &value);
+        p = get_opt_name_value(p, NULL, false, NULL, &name, &value);
         if (!strcmp(name, "id")) {
             g_free(name);
             return value;
@@ -847,11 +862,10 @@ bool has_help_option(const char *params)
 {
     const char *p;
     char *name, *value;
-    bool ret;
+    bool ret = false;
 
     for (p = params; *p;) {
-        p = get_opt_name_value(p, NULL, &name, &value);
-        ret = is_help_option(name);
+        p = get_opt_name_value(p, NULL, false, &ret, &name, &value);
         g_free(name);
         g_free(value);
         if (ret) {
@@ -871,12 +885,12 @@ bool has_help_option(const char *params)
 bool qemu_opts_do_parse(QemuOpts *opts, const char *params,
                        const char *firstname, Error **errp)
 {
-    return opts_do_parse(opts, params, firstname, false, NULL, errp);
+    return opts_do_parse(opts, params, firstname, false, false, NULL, errp);
 }
 
 static QemuOpts *opts_parse(QemuOptsList *list, const char *params,
                             bool permit_abbrev, bool defaults,
-                            bool *help_wanted, Error **errp)
+                            bool warn_on_flag, bool *help_wanted, Error **errp)
 {
     const char *firstname;
     char *id = opts_parse_id(params);
@@ -893,14 +907,14 @@ static QemuOpts *opts_parse(QemuOptsList *list, const char *params,
      * (if unlikely) future misuse:
      */
     assert(!defaults || list->merge_lists);
-    opts = qemu_opts_create(list, id, !defaults, errp);
+    opts = qemu_opts_create(list, id, !list->merge_lists, errp);
     g_free(id);
     if (opts == NULL) {
         return NULL;
     }
 
-    if (!opts_do_parse(opts, params, firstname, defaults, help_wanted,
-                       errp)) {
+    if (!opts_do_parse(opts, params, firstname, defaults,
+                       warn_on_flag, help_wanted, errp)) {
         qemu_opts_del(opts);
         return NULL;
     }
@@ -918,7 +932,7 @@ static QemuOpts *opts_parse(QemuOptsList *list, const char *params,
 QemuOpts *qemu_opts_parse(QemuOptsList *list, const char *params,
                           bool permit_abbrev, Error **errp)
 {
-    return opts_parse(list, params, permit_abbrev, false, NULL, errp);
+    return opts_parse(list, params, permit_abbrev, false, false, NULL, errp);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -936,11 +950,13 @@ QemuOpts *qemu_opts_parse_noisily(QemuOptsList *list, const char *params,
     QemuOpts *opts;
     bool help_wanted = false;
 
-    opts = opts_parse(list, params, permit_abbrev, false, &help_wanted, &err);
-    if (err) {
+    opts = opts_parse(list, params, permit_abbrev, false, true,
+                      opts_accepts_any(list) ? NULL : &help_wanted,
+                      &err);
+    if (!opts) {
+        assert(!!err + !!help_wanted == 1);
         if (help_wanted) {
             qemu_opts_print_help(list, true);
-            error_free(err);
         } else {
             error_report_err(err);
         }
@@ -953,7 +969,7 @@ void qemu_opts_set_defaults(QemuOptsList *list, const char *params,
 {
     QemuOpts *opts;
 
-    opts = opts_parse(list, params, permit_abbrev, true, NULL, NULL);
+    opts = opts_parse(list, params, permit_abbrev, true, false, NULL, NULL);
     assert(opts);
 }