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-rw-r--r--block/export/vhost-user-blk-server.c431
1 files changed, 431 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/block/export/vhost-user-blk-server.c b/block/export/vhost-user-blk-server.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..41f4933d6e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/block/export/vhost-user-blk-server.c
@@ -0,0 +1,431 @@
+/*
+ * Sharing QEMU block devices via vhost-user protocal
+ *
+ * Parts of the code based on nbd/server.c.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) Coiby Xu <coiby.xu@gmail.com>.
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
+ * later.  See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "block/block.h"
+#include "contrib/libvhost-user/libvhost-user.h"
+#include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_blk.h"
+#include "qemu/vhost-user-server.h"
+#include "vhost-user-blk-server.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
+#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
+#include "util/block-helpers.h"
+
+enum {
+    VHOST_USER_BLK_NUM_QUEUES_DEFAULT = 1,
+};
+struct virtio_blk_inhdr {
+    unsigned char status;
+};
+
+typedef struct VuBlkReq {
+    VuVirtqElement elem;
+    int64_t sector_num;
+    size_t size;
+    struct virtio_blk_inhdr *in;
+    struct virtio_blk_outhdr out;
+    VuServer *server;
+    struct VuVirtq *vq;
+} VuBlkReq;
+
+/* vhost user block device */
+typedef struct {
+    BlockExport export;
+    VuServer vu_server;
+    uint32_t blk_size;
+    QIOChannelSocket *sioc;
+    struct virtio_blk_config blkcfg;
+    bool writable;
+} VuBlkExport;
+
+static void vu_blk_req_complete(VuBlkReq *req)
+{
+    VuDev *vu_dev = &req->server->vu_dev;
+
+    /* IO size with 1 extra status byte */
+    vu_queue_push(vu_dev, req->vq, &req->elem, req->size + 1);
+    vu_queue_notify(vu_dev, req->vq);
+
+    free(req);
+}
+
+static int coroutine_fn
+vu_blk_discard_write_zeroes(BlockBackend *blk, struct iovec *iov,
+                            uint32_t iovcnt, uint32_t type)
+{
+    struct virtio_blk_discard_write_zeroes desc;
+    ssize_t size = iov_to_buf(iov, iovcnt, 0, &desc, sizeof(desc));
+    if (unlikely(size != sizeof(desc))) {
+        error_report("Invalid size %zd, expect %zu", size, sizeof(desc));
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    uint64_t range[2] = { le64_to_cpu(desc.sector) << 9,
+                          le32_to_cpu(desc.num_sectors) << 9 };
+    if (type == VIRTIO_BLK_T_DISCARD) {
+        if (blk_co_pdiscard(blk, range[0], range[1]) == 0) {
+            return 0;
+        }
+    } else if (type == VIRTIO_BLK_T_WRITE_ZEROES) {
+        if (blk_co_pwrite_zeroes(blk, range[0], range[1], 0) == 0) {
+            return 0;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static void coroutine_fn vu_blk_virtio_process_req(void *opaque)
+{
+    VuBlkReq *req = opaque;
+    VuServer *server = req->server;
+    VuVirtqElement *elem = &req->elem;
+    uint32_t type;
+
+    VuBlkExport *vexp = container_of(server, VuBlkExport, vu_server);
+    BlockBackend *blk = vexp->export.blk;
+
+    struct iovec *in_iov = elem->in_sg;
+    struct iovec *out_iov = elem->out_sg;
+    unsigned in_num = elem->in_num;
+    unsigned out_num = elem->out_num;
+
+    /* refer to hw/block/virtio_blk.c */
+    if (elem->out_num < 1 || elem->in_num < 1) {
+        error_report("virtio-blk request missing headers");
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (unlikely(iov_to_buf(out_iov, out_num, 0, &req->out,
+                            sizeof(req->out)) != sizeof(req->out))) {
+        error_report("virtio-blk request outhdr too short");
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    iov_discard_front(&out_iov, &out_num, sizeof(req->out));
+
+    if (in_iov[in_num - 1].iov_len < sizeof(struct virtio_blk_inhdr)) {
+        error_report("virtio-blk request inhdr too short");
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    /* We always touch the last byte, so just see how big in_iov is.  */
+    req->in = (void *)in_iov[in_num - 1].iov_base
+              + in_iov[in_num - 1].iov_len
+              - sizeof(struct virtio_blk_inhdr);
+    iov_discard_back(in_iov, &in_num, sizeof(struct virtio_blk_inhdr));
+
+    type = le32_to_cpu(req->out.type);
+    switch (type & ~VIRTIO_BLK_T_BARRIER) {
+    case VIRTIO_BLK_T_IN:
+    case VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT: {
+        ssize_t ret = 0;
+        bool is_write = type & VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT;
+        req->sector_num = le64_to_cpu(req->out.sector);
+
+        if (is_write && !vexp->writable) {
+            req->in->status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR;
+            break;
+        }
+
+        int64_t offset = req->sector_num * vexp->blk_size;
+        QEMUIOVector qiov;
+        if (is_write) {
+            qemu_iovec_init_external(&qiov, out_iov, out_num);
+            ret = blk_co_pwritev(blk, offset, qiov.size, &qiov, 0);
+        } else {
+            qemu_iovec_init_external(&qiov, in_iov, in_num);
+            ret = blk_co_preadv(blk, offset, qiov.size, &qiov, 0);
+        }
+        if (ret >= 0) {
+            req->in->status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK;
+        } else {
+            req->in->status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR;
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    case VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH:
+        if (blk_co_flush(blk) == 0) {
+            req->in->status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK;
+        } else {
+            req->in->status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR;
+        }
+        break;
+    case VIRTIO_BLK_T_GET_ID: {
+        size_t size = MIN(iov_size(&elem->in_sg[0], in_num),
+                          VIRTIO_BLK_ID_BYTES);
+        snprintf(elem->in_sg[0].iov_base, size, "%s", "vhost_user_blk");
+        req->in->status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK;
+        req->size = elem->in_sg[0].iov_len;
+        break;
+    }
+    case VIRTIO_BLK_T_DISCARD:
+    case VIRTIO_BLK_T_WRITE_ZEROES: {
+        int rc;
+
+        if (!vexp->writable) {
+            req->in->status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR;
+            break;
+        }
+
+        rc = vu_blk_discard_write_zeroes(blk, &elem->out_sg[1], out_num, type);
+        if (rc == 0) {
+            req->in->status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK;
+        } else {
+            req->in->status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR;
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    default:
+        req->in->status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP;
+        break;
+    }
+
+    vu_blk_req_complete(req);
+    return;
+
+err:
+    free(req);
+}
+
+static void vu_blk_process_vq(VuDev *vu_dev, int idx)
+{
+    VuServer *server = container_of(vu_dev, VuServer, vu_dev);
+    VuVirtq *vq = vu_get_queue(vu_dev, idx);
+
+    while (1) {
+        VuBlkReq *req;
+
+        req = vu_queue_pop(vu_dev, vq, sizeof(VuBlkReq));
+        if (!req) {
+            break;
+        }
+
+        req->server = server;
+        req->vq = vq;
+
+        Coroutine *co =
+            qemu_coroutine_create(vu_blk_virtio_process_req, req);
+        qemu_coroutine_enter(co);
+    }
+}
+
+static void vu_blk_queue_set_started(VuDev *vu_dev, int idx, bool started)
+{
+    VuVirtq *vq;
+
+    assert(vu_dev);
+
+    vq = vu_get_queue(vu_dev, idx);
+    vu_set_queue_handler(vu_dev, vq, started ? vu_blk_process_vq : NULL);
+}
+
+static uint64_t vu_blk_get_features(VuDev *dev)
+{
+    uint64_t features;
+    VuServer *server = container_of(dev, VuServer, vu_dev);
+    VuBlkExport *vexp = container_of(server, VuBlkExport, vu_server);
+    features = 1ull << VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX |
+               1ull << VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX |
+               1ull << VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY |
+               1ull << VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE |
+               1ull << VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH |
+               1ull << VIRTIO_BLK_F_DISCARD |
+               1ull << VIRTIO_BLK_F_WRITE_ZEROES |
+               1ull << VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE |
+               1ull << VIRTIO_BLK_F_MQ |
+               1ull << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1 |
+               1ull << VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC |
+               1ull << VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX |
+               1ull << VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES;
+
+    if (!vexp->writable) {
+        features |= 1ull << VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO;
+    }
+
+    return features;
+}
+
+static uint64_t vu_blk_get_protocol_features(VuDev *dev)
+{
+    return 1ull << VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_CONFIG |
+           1ull << VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_INFLIGHT_SHMFD;
+}
+
+static int
+vu_blk_get_config(VuDev *vu_dev, uint8_t *config, uint32_t len)
+{
+    /* TODO blkcfg must be little-endian for VIRTIO 1.0 */
+    VuServer *server = container_of(vu_dev, VuServer, vu_dev);
+    VuBlkExport *vexp = container_of(server, VuBlkExport, vu_server);
+    memcpy(config, &vexp->blkcfg, len);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+vu_blk_set_config(VuDev *vu_dev, const uint8_t *data,
+                    uint32_t offset, uint32_t size, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    VuServer *server = container_of(vu_dev, VuServer, vu_dev);
+    VuBlkExport *vexp = container_of(server, VuBlkExport, vu_server);
+    uint8_t wce;
+
+    /* don't support live migration */
+    if (flags != VHOST_SET_CONFIG_TYPE_MASTER) {
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    if (offset != offsetof(struct virtio_blk_config, wce) ||
+        size != 1) {
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    wce = *data;
+    vexp->blkcfg.wce = wce;
+    blk_set_enable_write_cache(vexp->export.blk, wce);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * When the client disconnects, it sends a VHOST_USER_NONE request
+ * and vu_process_message will simple call exit which cause the VM
+ * to exit abruptly.
+ * To avoid this issue,  process VHOST_USER_NONE request ahead
+ * of vu_process_message.
+ *
+ */
+static int vu_blk_process_msg(VuDev *dev, VhostUserMsg *vmsg, int *do_reply)
+{
+    if (vmsg->request == VHOST_USER_NONE) {
+        dev->panic(dev, "disconnect");
+        return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+static const VuDevIface vu_blk_iface = {
+    .get_features          = vu_blk_get_features,
+    .queue_set_started     = vu_blk_queue_set_started,
+    .get_protocol_features = vu_blk_get_protocol_features,
+    .get_config            = vu_blk_get_config,
+    .set_config            = vu_blk_set_config,
+    .process_msg           = vu_blk_process_msg,
+};
+
+static void blk_aio_attached(AioContext *ctx, void *opaque)
+{
+    VuBlkExport *vexp = opaque;
+
+    vexp->export.ctx = ctx;
+    vhost_user_server_attach_aio_context(&vexp->vu_server, ctx);
+}
+
+static void blk_aio_detach(void *opaque)
+{
+    VuBlkExport *vexp = opaque;
+
+    vhost_user_server_detach_aio_context(&vexp->vu_server);
+    vexp->export.ctx = NULL;
+}
+
+static void
+vu_blk_initialize_config(BlockDriverState *bs,
+                         struct virtio_blk_config *config,
+                         uint32_t blk_size,
+                         uint16_t num_queues)
+{
+    config->capacity = bdrv_getlength(bs) >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
+    config->blk_size = blk_size;
+    config->size_max = 0;
+    config->seg_max = 128 - 2;
+    config->min_io_size = 1;
+    config->opt_io_size = 1;
+    config->num_queues = num_queues;
+    config->max_discard_sectors = 32768;
+    config->max_discard_seg = 1;
+    config->discard_sector_alignment = config->blk_size >> 9;
+    config->max_write_zeroes_sectors = 32768;
+    config->max_write_zeroes_seg = 1;
+}
+
+static void vu_blk_exp_request_shutdown(BlockExport *exp)
+{
+    VuBlkExport *vexp = container_of(exp, VuBlkExport, export);
+
+    vhost_user_server_stop(&vexp->vu_server);
+}
+
+static int vu_blk_exp_create(BlockExport *exp, BlockExportOptions *opts,
+                             Error **errp)
+{
+    VuBlkExport *vexp = container_of(exp, VuBlkExport, export);
+    BlockExportOptionsVhostUserBlk *vu_opts = &opts->u.vhost_user_blk;
+    Error *local_err = NULL;
+    uint64_t logical_block_size;
+    uint16_t num_queues = VHOST_USER_BLK_NUM_QUEUES_DEFAULT;
+
+    vexp->writable = opts->writable;
+    vexp->blkcfg.wce = 0;
+
+    if (vu_opts->has_logical_block_size) {
+        logical_block_size = vu_opts->logical_block_size;
+    } else {
+        logical_block_size = BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
+    }
+    check_block_size(exp->id, "logical-block-size", logical_block_size,
+                     &local_err);
+    if (local_err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+    vexp->blk_size = logical_block_size;
+    blk_set_guest_block_size(exp->blk, logical_block_size);
+
+    if (vu_opts->has_num_queues) {
+        num_queues = vu_opts->num_queues;
+    }
+    if (num_queues == 0) {
+        error_setg(errp, "num-queues must be greater than 0");
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    vu_blk_initialize_config(blk_bs(exp->blk), &vexp->blkcfg,
+                             logical_block_size, num_queues);
+
+    blk_add_aio_context_notifier(exp->blk, blk_aio_attached, blk_aio_detach,
+                                 vexp);
+
+    if (!vhost_user_server_start(&vexp->vu_server, vu_opts->addr, exp->ctx,
+                                 num_queues, &vu_blk_iface, errp)) {
+        blk_remove_aio_context_notifier(exp->blk, blk_aio_attached,
+                                        blk_aio_detach, vexp);
+        return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void vu_blk_exp_delete(BlockExport *exp)
+{
+    VuBlkExport *vexp = container_of(exp, VuBlkExport, export);
+
+    blk_remove_aio_context_notifier(exp->blk, blk_aio_attached, blk_aio_detach,
+                                    vexp);
+}
+
+const BlockExportDriver blk_exp_vhost_user_blk = {
+    .type               = BLOCK_EXPORT_TYPE_VHOST_USER_BLK,
+    .instance_size      = sizeof(VuBlkExport),
+    .create             = vu_blk_exp_create,
+    .delete             = vu_blk_exp_delete,
+    .request_shutdown   = vu_blk_exp_request_shutdown,
+};