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-rw-r--r--hw/arm/Kconfig15
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/fsl-imx8mp.c4
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/max78000_soc.c232
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/max78000fthr.c50
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/meson.build2
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c40
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/virt.c52
7 files changed, 388 insertions, 7 deletions
diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
index 6ea86534d5..1634e26fcc 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
@@ -95,6 +95,12 @@ config INTEGRATOR
     select PL181 # display
     select SMC91C111
 
+config MAX78000FTHR
+    bool
+    default y
+    depends on TCG && ARM
+    select MAX78000_SOC
+
 config MPS3R
     bool
     default y
@@ -357,6 +363,15 @@ config ALLWINNER_R40
     select USB_EHCI_SYSBUS
     select SD
 
+config MAX78000_SOC
+    bool
+    select ARM_V7M
+    select MAX78000_ICC
+    select MAX78000_UART
+    select MAX78000_GCR
+    select MAX78000_TRNG
+    select MAX78000_AES
+
 config RASPI
     bool
     default y
diff --git a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mp.c b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mp.c
index 23e662c16c..866f4d1d74 100644
--- a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mp.c
+++ b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mp.c
@@ -356,6 +356,10 @@ static void fsl_imx8mp_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
                                qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_IRQ));
             sysbus_connect_irq(gicsbd, i + ms->smp.cpus,
                                qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_FIQ));
+            sysbus_connect_irq(gicsbd, i + 2 * ms->smp.cpus,
+                               qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_VIRQ));
+            sysbus_connect_irq(gicsbd, i + 3 * ms->smp.cpus,
+                               qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_VFIQ));
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/hw/arm/max78000_soc.c b/hw/arm/max78000_soc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7f1856f5ba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/arm/max78000_soc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
+/*
+ * MAX78000 SOC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Jackson Donaldson <jcksn@duck.com>
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ *
+ * Implementation based on stm32f205 and Max78000 user guide at
+ * https://www.analog.com/media/en/technical-documentation/user-guides/max78000-user-guide.pdf
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "system/address-spaces.h"
+#include "system/system.h"
+#include "hw/arm/max78000_soc.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-clock.h"
+#include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
+
+static const uint32_t max78000_icc_addr[] = {0x4002a000, 0x4002a800};
+static const uint32_t max78000_uart_addr[] = {0x40042000, 0x40043000,
+                                              0x40044000};
+
+static const int max78000_uart_irq[] = {14, 15, 34};
+
+static void max78000_soc_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    MAX78000State *s = MAX78000_SOC(obj);
+    int i;
+
+    object_initialize_child(obj, "armv7m", &s->armv7m, TYPE_ARMV7M);
+
+    object_initialize_child(obj, "gcr", &s->gcr, TYPE_MAX78000_GCR);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < MAX78000_NUM_ICC; i++) {
+        g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("icc%d", i);
+        object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->icc[i], TYPE_MAX78000_ICC);
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < MAX78000_NUM_UART; i++) {
+        g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("uart%d", i);
+        object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->uart[i],
+                                TYPE_MAX78000_UART);
+    }
+
+    object_initialize_child(obj, "trng", &s->trng, TYPE_MAX78000_TRNG);
+
+    object_initialize_child(obj, "aes", &s->aes, TYPE_MAX78000_AES);
+
+    s->sysclk = qdev_init_clock_in(DEVICE(s), "sysclk", NULL, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+static void max78000_soc_realize(DeviceState *dev_soc, Error **errp)
+{
+    MAX78000State *s = MAX78000_SOC(dev_soc);
+    MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
+    DeviceState *dev, *gcrdev, *armv7m;
+    SysBusDevice *busdev;
+    Error *err = NULL;
+    int i;
+
+    if (!clock_has_source(s->sysclk)) {
+        error_setg(errp, "sysclk clock must be wired up by the board code");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    memory_region_init_rom(&s->flash, OBJECT(dev_soc), "MAX78000.flash",
+                           FLASH_SIZE, &err);
+    if (err != NULL) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, FLASH_BASE_ADDRESS, &s->flash);
+
+    memory_region_init_ram(&s->sram, NULL, "MAX78000.sram", SRAM_SIZE,
+                           &err);
+
+    gcrdev = DEVICE(&s->gcr);
+    object_property_set_link(OBJECT(gcrdev), "sram", OBJECT(&s->sram),
+                                 &err);
+
+    if (err != NULL) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+    memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, SRAM_BASE_ADDRESS, &s->sram);
+
+    armv7m = DEVICE(&s->armv7m);
+
+    /*
+     * The MAX78000 user guide's Interrupt Vector Table section
+     * suggests that there are 120 IRQs in the text, while only listing
+     * 104 in table 5-1. Implement the more generous of the two.
+     * This has not been tested in hardware.
+     */
+    qdev_prop_set_uint32(armv7m, "num-irq", 120);
+    qdev_prop_set_uint8(armv7m, "num-prio-bits", 3);
+    qdev_prop_set_string(armv7m, "cpu-type", ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-m4"));
+    qdev_prop_set_bit(armv7m, "enable-bitband", true);
+    qdev_connect_clock_in(armv7m, "cpuclk", s->sysclk);
+    object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->armv7m), "memory",
+                             OBJECT(system_memory), &error_abort);
+    if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->armv7m), errp)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < MAX78000_NUM_ICC; i++) {
+        dev = DEVICE(&(s->icc[i]));
+        sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), errp);
+        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, max78000_icc_addr[i]);
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < MAX78000_NUM_UART; i++) {
+        g_autofree char *link = g_strdup_printf("uart%d", i);
+        dev = DEVICE(&(s->uart[i]));
+        qdev_prop_set_chr(dev, "chardev", serial_hd(i));
+        if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->uart[i]), errp)) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        object_property_set_link(OBJECT(gcrdev), link, OBJECT(dev),
+                                 &err);
+
+        busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
+        sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, max78000_uart_addr[i]);
+        sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(armv7m,
+                                                       max78000_uart_irq[i]));
+    }
+
+    dev = DEVICE(&s->trng);
+    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), errp);
+    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, 0x4004d000);
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(armv7m, 4));
+
+    object_property_set_link(OBJECT(gcrdev), "trng", OBJECT(dev), &err);
+
+    dev = DEVICE(&s->aes);
+    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), errp);
+    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, 0x40007400);
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(armv7m, 5));
+
+    object_property_set_link(OBJECT(gcrdev), "aes", OBJECT(dev), &err);
+
+    dev = DEVICE(&s->gcr);
+    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), errp);
+    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, 0x40000000);
+
+    create_unimplemented_device("systemInterface",      0x40000400, 0x400);
+    create_unimplemented_device("functionControl",      0x40000800, 0x400);
+    create_unimplemented_device("watchdogTimer0",       0x40003000, 0x400);
+    create_unimplemented_device("dynamicVoltScale",     0x40003c00, 0x40);
+    create_unimplemented_device("SIMO",                 0x40004400, 0x400);
+    create_unimplemented_device("trimSystemInit",       0x40005400, 0x400);
+    create_unimplemented_device("generalCtrlFunc",      0x40005800, 0x400);
+    create_unimplemented_device("wakeupTimer",          0x40006400, 0x400);
+    create_unimplemented_device("powerSequencer",       0x40006800, 0x400);
+    create_unimplemented_device("miscControl",          0x40006c00, 0x400);
+
+    create_unimplemented_device("gpio0",                0x40008000, 0x1000);
+    create_unimplemented_device("gpio1",                0x40009000, 0x1000);
+
+    create_unimplemented_device("parallelCamInterface", 0x4000e000, 0x1000);
+    create_unimplemented_device("CRC",                  0x4000f000, 0x1000);
+
+    create_unimplemented_device("timer0",               0x40010000, 0x1000);
+    create_unimplemented_device("timer1",               0x40011000, 0x1000);
+    create_unimplemented_device("timer2",               0x40012000, 0x1000);
+    create_unimplemented_device("timer3",               0x40013000, 0x1000);
+
+    create_unimplemented_device("i2c0",                 0x4001d000, 0x1000);
+    create_unimplemented_device("i2c1",                 0x4001e000, 0x1000);
+    create_unimplemented_device("i2c2",                 0x4001f000, 0x1000);
+
+    create_unimplemented_device("standardDMA",          0x40028000, 0x1000);
+    create_unimplemented_device("flashController0",     0x40029000, 0x400);
+
+    create_unimplemented_device("adc",                  0x40034000, 0x1000);
+    create_unimplemented_device("pulseTrainEngine",     0x4003c000, 0xa0);
+    create_unimplemented_device("oneWireMaster",        0x4003d000, 0x1000);
+    create_unimplemented_device("semaphore",            0x4003e000, 0x1000);
+
+    create_unimplemented_device("spi1",                 0x40046000, 0x2000);
+    create_unimplemented_device("i2s",                  0x40060000, 0x1000);
+    create_unimplemented_device("lowPowerControl",      0x40080000, 0x400);
+    create_unimplemented_device("gpio2",                0x40080400, 0x200);
+    create_unimplemented_device("lowPowerWatchdogTimer",    0x40080800, 0x400);
+    create_unimplemented_device("lowPowerTimer4",       0x40080c00, 0x400);
+
+    create_unimplemented_device("lowPowerTimer5",       0x40081000, 0x400);
+    create_unimplemented_device("lowPowerUART0",        0x40081400, 0x400);
+    create_unimplemented_device("lowPowerComparator",   0x40088000, 0x400);
+
+    create_unimplemented_device("spi0",                 0x400be000, 0x400);
+
+    /*
+     * The MAX78000 user guide's base address map lists the CNN TX FIFO as
+     * beginning at 0x400c0400 and ending at 0x400c0400. Given that CNN_FIFO
+     * is listed as having data accessible up to offset 0x1000, the user
+     * guide is likely incorrect.
+     */
+    create_unimplemented_device("cnnTxFIFO",            0x400c0400, 0x2000);
+
+    create_unimplemented_device("cnnGlobalControl",     0x50000000, 0x10000);
+    create_unimplemented_device("cnnx16quad0",          0x50100000, 0x40000);
+    create_unimplemented_device("cnnx16quad1",          0x50500000, 0x40000);
+    create_unimplemented_device("cnnx16quad2",          0x50900000, 0x40000);
+    create_unimplemented_device("cnnx16quad3",          0x50d00000, 0x40000);
+
+}
+
+static void max78000_soc_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, const void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+    dc->realize = max78000_soc_realize;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo max78000_soc_info = {
+    .name          = TYPE_MAX78000_SOC,
+    .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(MAX78000State),
+    .instance_init = max78000_soc_initfn,
+    .class_init    = max78000_soc_class_init,
+};
+
+static void max78000_soc_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&max78000_soc_info);
+}
+
+type_init(max78000_soc_types)
diff --git a/hw/arm/max78000fthr.c b/hw/arm/max78000fthr.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c4f6b5b1b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/arm/max78000fthr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*
+ * MAX78000FTHR Evaluation Board
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Jackson Donaldson <jcksn@duck.com>
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "hw/boards.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-clock.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "hw/arm/max78000_soc.h"
+#include "hw/arm/boot.h"
+
+/* 60MHz is the default, but other clocks can be selected. */
+#define SYSCLK_FRQ 60000000ULL
+static void max78000_init(MachineState *machine)
+{
+    DeviceState *dev;
+    Clock *sysclk;
+
+    sysclk = clock_new(OBJECT(machine), "SYSCLK");
+    clock_set_hz(sysclk, SYSCLK_FRQ);
+
+    dev = qdev_new(TYPE_MAX78000_SOC);
+    object_property_add_child(OBJECT(machine), "soc", OBJECT(dev));
+    qdev_connect_clock_in(dev, "sysclk", sysclk);
+    sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
+
+    armv7m_load_kernel(ARM_CPU(first_cpu),
+                       machine->kernel_filename,
+                       0x00000000, FLASH_SIZE);
+}
+
+static void max78000_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
+{
+    static const char * const valid_cpu_types[] = {
+        ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-m4"),
+        NULL
+    };
+
+    mc->desc = "MAX78000FTHR Board (Cortex-M4 / (Unimplemented) RISC-V)";
+    mc->init = max78000_init;
+    mc->valid_cpu_types = valid_cpu_types;
+}
+
+DEFINE_MACHINE("max78000fthr", max78000_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/arm/meson.build b/hw/arm/meson.build
index d90be8f4c9..dc68391305 100644
--- a/hw/arm/meson.build
+++ b/hw/arm/meson.build
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ arm_common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_OMAP', if_true: files('omap1.c'))
 arm_common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ALLWINNER_A10', if_true: files('allwinner-a10.c', 'cubieboard.c'))
 arm_common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ALLWINNER_H3', if_true: files('allwinner-h3.c', 'orangepi.c'))
 arm_common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ALLWINNER_R40', if_true: files('allwinner-r40.c', 'bananapi_m2u.c'))
+arm_common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MAX78000_SOC', if_true: files('max78000_soc.c'))
 arm_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_RASPI', if_true: files('bcm2836.c', 'raspi.c'))
 arm_common_ss.add(when: ['CONFIG_RASPI', 'TARGET_AARCH64'], if_true: files('bcm2838.c', 'raspi4b.c'))
 arm_common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_STM32F100_SOC', if_true: files('stm32f100_soc.c'))
@@ -71,6 +72,7 @@ arm_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_XEN', if_true: files(
 arm_common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ARM_SMMUV3', if_true: files('smmu-common.c'))
 arm_common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_COLLIE', if_true: files('collie.c'))
 arm_common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_EXYNOS4', if_true: files('exynos4_boards.c'))
+arm_common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MAX78000FTHR', if_true: files('max78000fthr.c'))
 arm_common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_NETDUINO2', if_true: files('netduino2.c'))
 arm_common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_RASPI', if_true: files('bcm2835_peripherals.c'))
 arm_common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_RASPI', if_true: files('bcm2838_peripherals.c'))
diff --git a/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c b/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c
index cd90c47976..0dfb8ec2c3 100644
--- a/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c
+++ b/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c
@@ -39,10 +39,12 @@
 #include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
 #include "hw/acpi/utils.h"
 #include "hw/acpi/pci.h"
+#include "hw/acpi/cxl.h"
 #include "hw/acpi/memory_hotplug.h"
 #include "hw/acpi/generic_event_device.h"
 #include "hw/acpi/tpm.h"
 #include "hw/acpi/hmat.h"
+#include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
 #include "hw/pci/pcie_host.h"
 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
 #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
@@ -119,10 +121,29 @@ static void acpi_dsdt_add_flash(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *flash_memmap)
     aml_append(scope, dev);
 }
 
+static void build_acpi0017(Aml *table)
+{
+    Aml *dev, *scope, *method;
+
+    scope =  aml_scope("_SB");
+    dev = aml_device("CXLM");
+    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ACPI0017")));
+
+    method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
+    aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0B)));
+    aml_append(dev, method);
+    build_cxl_dsm_method(dev);
+
+    aml_append(scope, dev);
+    aml_append(table, scope);
+}
+
 static void acpi_dsdt_add_pci(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
                               uint32_t irq, VirtMachineState *vms)
 {
     int ecam_id = VIRT_ECAM_ID(vms->highmem_ecam);
+    bool cxl_present = false;
+    PCIBus *bus = vms->bus;
     struct GPEXConfig cfg = {
         .mmio32 = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO],
         .pio    = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_PIO],
@@ -136,6 +157,14 @@ static void acpi_dsdt_add_pci(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
     }
 
     acpi_dsdt_add_gpex(scope, &cfg);
+    QLIST_FOREACH(bus, &vms->bus->child, sibling) {
+        if (pci_bus_is_cxl(bus)) {
+            cxl_present = true;
+        }
+    }
+    if (cxl_present) {
+        build_acpi0017(scope);
+    }
 }
 
 static void acpi_dsdt_add_gpio(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *gpio_memmap,
@@ -329,12 +358,6 @@ build_iort(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
         /* Sort the smmu idmap by input_base */
         g_array_sort(rc_smmu_idmaps, iort_idmap_compare);
 
-        /*
-         * Knowing the ID ranges from the RC to the SMMU, it's possible to
-         * determine the ID ranges from RC that are directed to the ITS.
-         */
-        create_rc_its_idmaps(rc_its_idmaps, rc_smmu_idmaps);
-
         nb_nodes = 2; /* RC and SMMUv3 */
         rc_mapping_count = rc_smmu_idmaps->len;
 
@@ -1027,6 +1050,11 @@ void virt_acpi_build(VirtMachineState *vms, AcpiBuildTables *tables)
         }
     }
 
+    if (vms->cxl_devices_state.is_enabled) {
+        cxl_build_cedt(table_offsets, tables_blob, tables->linker,
+                       vms->oem_id, vms->oem_table_id, &vms->cxl_devices_state);
+    }
+
     if (ms->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
         nvdimm_build_acpi(table_offsets, tables_blob, tables->linker,
                           ms->nvdimms_state, ms->ram_slots, vms->oem_id,
diff --git a/hw/arm/virt.c b/hw/arm/virt.c
index 3bcdf92e2f..8070ff7b11 100644
--- a/hw/arm/virt.c
+++ b/hw/arm/virt.c
@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "qemu/module.h"
 #include "hw/pci-host/gpex.h"
+#include "hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.h"
 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-pci.h"
 #include "hw/core/sysbus-fdt.h"
 #include "hw/platform-bus.h"
@@ -86,6 +87,8 @@
 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-md-pci.h"
 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-iommu.h"
 #include "hw/char/pl011.h"
+#include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
+#include "hw/cxl/cxl_host.h"
 #include "qemu/guest-random.h"
 
 static GlobalProperty arm_virt_compat[] = {
@@ -220,9 +223,11 @@ static const MemMapEntry base_memmap[] = {
 static MemMapEntry extended_memmap[] = {
     /* Additional 64 MB redist region (can contain up to 512 redistributors) */
     [VIRT_HIGH_GIC_REDIST2] =   { 0x0, 64 * MiB },
+    [VIRT_CXL_HOST] =           { 0x0, 64 * KiB * 16 }, /* 16 UID */
     [VIRT_HIGH_PCIE_ECAM] =     { 0x0, 256 * MiB },
     /* Second PCIe window */
     [VIRT_HIGH_PCIE_MMIO] =     { 0x0, DEFAULT_HIGH_PCIE_MMIO_SIZE },
+    /* Any CXL Fixed memory windows come here */
 };
 
 static const int a15irqmap[] = {
@@ -792,6 +797,13 @@ static void create_gic(VirtMachineState *vms, MemoryRegion *mem)
     default:
         g_assert_not_reached();
     }
+
+    if (kvm_enabled() && vms->virt &&
+        (revision != 3 || !kvm_irqchip_in_kernel())) {
+        error_report("KVM EL2 is only supported with in-kernel GICv3");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
     vms->gic = qdev_new(gictype);
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(vms->gic, "revision", revision);
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(vms->gic, "num-cpu", smp_cpus);
@@ -828,6 +840,9 @@ static void create_gic(VirtMachineState *vms, MemoryRegion *mem)
                                          OBJECT(mem), &error_fatal);
                 qdev_prop_set_bit(vms->gic, "has-lpi", true);
             }
+        } else if (vms->virt) {
+            qdev_prop_set_uint32(vms->gic, "maintenance-interrupt-id",
+                                 ARCH_GIC_MAINT_IRQ);
         }
     } else {
         if (!kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
@@ -1623,6 +1638,17 @@ static void create_pcie(VirtMachineState *vms)
     }
 }
 
+static void create_cxl_host_reg_region(VirtMachineState *vms)
+{
+    MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
+    MemoryRegion *mr = &vms->cxl_devices_state.host_mr;
+
+    memory_region_init(mr, OBJECT(vms), "cxl_host_reg",
+                       vms->memmap[VIRT_CXL_HOST].size);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, vms->memmap[VIRT_CXL_HOST].base, mr);
+    vms->highmem_cxl = true;
+}
+
 static void create_platform_bus(VirtMachineState *vms)
 {
     DeviceState *dev;
@@ -1739,6 +1765,12 @@ void virt_machine_done(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
     struct arm_boot_info *info = &vms->bootinfo;
     AddressSpace *as = arm_boot_address_space(cpu, info);
 
+    cxl_hook_up_pxb_registers(vms->bus, &vms->cxl_devices_state,
+                              &error_fatal);
+
+    if (vms->cxl_devices_state.is_enabled) {
+        cxl_fmws_link_targets(&error_fatal);
+    }
     /*
      * If the user provided a dtb, we assume the dynamic sysbus nodes
      * already are integrated there. This corresponds to a use case where
@@ -1785,6 +1817,7 @@ static inline bool *virt_get_high_memmap_enabled(VirtMachineState *vms,
 {
     bool *enabled_array[] = {
         &vms->highmem_redists,
+        &vms->highmem_cxl,
         &vms->highmem_ecam,
         &vms->highmem_mmio,
     };
@@ -1892,6 +1925,9 @@ static void virt_set_memmap(VirtMachineState *vms, int pa_bits)
     if (device_memory_size > 0) {
         machine_memory_devices_init(ms, device_memory_base, device_memory_size);
     }
+    vms->highest_gpa = cxl_fmws_set_memmap(ROUND_UP(vms->highest_gpa + 1,
+                                                    256 * MiB),
+                                           BIT_ULL(pa_bits)) - 1;
 }
 
 static VirtGICType finalize_gic_version_do(const char *accel_name,
@@ -2063,6 +2099,10 @@ static void virt_post_cpus_gic_realized(VirtMachineState *vms,
             memory_region_init_ram(pvtime, NULL, "pvtime", pvtime_size, NULL);
             memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, pvtime_reg_base, pvtime);
         }
+        if (!aarch64 && vms->virt) {
+            error_report("KVM does not support EL2 on an AArch32 vCPU");
+            exit(1);
+        }
 
         CPU_FOREACH(cpu) {
             if (pmu) {
@@ -2208,7 +2248,13 @@ static void machvirt_init(MachineState *machine)
         exit(1);
     }
 
-    if (vms->virt && !tcg_enabled() && !qtest_enabled()) {
+    if (vms->virt && kvm_enabled() && !kvm_arm_el2_supported()) {
+        error_report("mach-virt: host kernel KVM does not support providing "
+                     "Virtualization extensions to the guest CPU");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    if (vms->virt && !kvm_enabled() && !tcg_enabled() && !qtest_enabled()) {
         error_report("mach-virt: %s does not support providing "
                      "Virtualization extensions to the guest CPU",
                      current_accel_name());
@@ -2343,6 +2389,8 @@ static void machvirt_init(MachineState *machine)
     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, vms->memmap[VIRT_MEM].base,
                                 machine->ram);
 
+    cxl_fmws_update_mmio();
+
     virt_flash_fdt(vms, sysmem, secure_sysmem ?: sysmem);
 
     create_gic(vms, sysmem);
@@ -2398,6 +2446,7 @@ static void machvirt_init(MachineState *machine)
     create_rtc(vms);
 
     create_pcie(vms);
+    create_cxl_host_reg_region(vms);
 
     if (has_ged && aarch64 && firmware_loaded && virt_is_acpi_enabled(vms)) {
         vms->acpi_dev = create_acpi_ged(vms);
@@ -3364,6 +3413,7 @@ static void virt_instance_init(Object *obj)
 
     vms->oem_id = g_strndup(ACPI_BUILD_APPNAME6, 6);
     vms->oem_table_id = g_strndup(ACPI_BUILD_APPNAME8, 8);
+    cxl_machine_init(obj, &vms->cxl_devices_state);
 }
 
 static const TypeInfo virt_machine_info = {