diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'hw/hyperv/hyperv.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | hw/hyperv/hyperv.c | 654 |
1 files changed, 654 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/hw/hyperv/hyperv.c b/hw/hyperv/hyperv.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a28e7249d8 --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/hyperv/hyperv.c @@ -0,0 +1,654 @@ +/* + * Hyper-V guest/hypervisor interaction + * + * Copyright (c) 2015-2018 Virtuozzo International GmbH. + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + */ + +#include "qemu/osdep.h" +#include "qemu/main-loop.h" +#include "qapi/error.h" +#include "exec/address-spaces.h" +#include "sysemu/kvm.h" +#include "qemu/bitops.h" +#include "qemu/error-report.h" +#include "qemu/queue.h" +#include "qemu/rcu.h" +#include "qemu/rcu_queue.h" +#include "hw/hyperv/hyperv.h" + +typedef struct SynICState { + DeviceState parent_obj; + + CPUState *cs; + + bool enabled; + hwaddr msg_page_addr; + hwaddr event_page_addr; + MemoryRegion msg_page_mr; + MemoryRegion event_page_mr; + struct hyperv_message_page *msg_page; + struct hyperv_event_flags_page *event_page; +} SynICState; + +#define TYPE_SYNIC "hyperv-synic" +#define SYNIC(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(SynICState, (obj), TYPE_SYNIC) + +static SynICState *get_synic(CPUState *cs) +{ + return SYNIC(object_resolve_path_component(OBJECT(cs), "synic")); +} + +static void synic_update(SynICState *synic, bool enable, + hwaddr msg_page_addr, hwaddr event_page_addr) +{ + + synic->enabled = enable; + if (synic->msg_page_addr != msg_page_addr) { + if (synic->msg_page_addr) { + memory_region_del_subregion(get_system_memory(), + &synic->msg_page_mr); + } + if (msg_page_addr) { + memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), msg_page_addr, + &synic->msg_page_mr); + } + synic->msg_page_addr = msg_page_addr; + } + if (synic->event_page_addr != event_page_addr) { + if (synic->event_page_addr) { + memory_region_del_subregion(get_system_memory(), + &synic->event_page_mr); + } + if (event_page_addr) { + memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), event_page_addr, + &synic->event_page_mr); + } + synic->event_page_addr = event_page_addr; + } +} + +void hyperv_synic_update(CPUState *cs, bool enable, + hwaddr msg_page_addr, hwaddr event_page_addr) +{ + SynICState *synic = get_synic(cs); + + if (!synic) { + return; + } + + synic_update(synic, enable, msg_page_addr, event_page_addr); +} + +static void synic_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) +{ + Object *obj = OBJECT(dev); + SynICState *synic = SYNIC(dev); + char *msgp_name, *eventp_name; + uint32_t vp_index; + + /* memory region names have to be globally unique */ + vp_index = hyperv_vp_index(synic->cs); + msgp_name = g_strdup_printf("synic-%u-msg-page", vp_index); + eventp_name = g_strdup_printf("synic-%u-event-page", vp_index); + + memory_region_init_ram(&synic->msg_page_mr, obj, msgp_name, + sizeof(*synic->msg_page), &error_abort); + memory_region_init_ram(&synic->event_page_mr, obj, eventp_name, + sizeof(*synic->event_page), &error_abort); + synic->msg_page = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&synic->msg_page_mr); + synic->event_page = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&synic->event_page_mr); + + g_free(msgp_name); + g_free(eventp_name); +} +static void synic_reset(DeviceState *dev) +{ + SynICState *synic = SYNIC(dev); + memset(synic->msg_page, 0, sizeof(*synic->msg_page)); + memset(synic->event_page, 0, sizeof(*synic->event_page)); + synic_update(synic, false, 0, 0); +} + +static void synic_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) +{ + DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); + + dc->realize = synic_realize; + dc->reset = synic_reset; + dc->user_creatable = false; +} + +void hyperv_synic_add(CPUState *cs) +{ + Object *obj; + SynICState *synic; + + obj = object_new(TYPE_SYNIC); + synic = SYNIC(obj); + synic->cs = cs; + object_property_add_child(OBJECT(cs), "synic", obj, &error_abort); + object_unref(obj); + object_property_set_bool(obj, true, "realized", &error_abort); +} + +void hyperv_synic_reset(CPUState *cs) +{ + device_reset(DEVICE(get_synic(cs))); +} + +static const TypeInfo synic_type_info = { + .name = TYPE_SYNIC, + .parent = TYPE_DEVICE, + .instance_size = sizeof(SynICState), + .class_init = synic_class_init, +}; + +static void synic_register_types(void) +{ + type_register_static(&synic_type_info); +} + +type_init(synic_register_types) + +/* + * KVM has its own message producers (SynIC timers). To guarantee + * serialization with both KVM vcpu and the guest cpu, the messages are first + * staged in an intermediate area and then posted to the SynIC message page in + * the vcpu thread. + */ +typedef struct HvSintStagedMessage { + /* message content staged by hyperv_post_msg */ + struct hyperv_message msg; + /* callback + data (r/o) to complete the processing in a BH */ + HvSintMsgCb cb; + void *cb_data; + /* message posting status filled by cpu_post_msg */ + int status; + /* passing the buck: */ + enum { + /* initial state */ + HV_STAGED_MSG_FREE, + /* + * hyperv_post_msg (e.g. in main loop) grabs the staged area (FREE -> + * BUSY), copies msg, and schedules cpu_post_msg on the assigned cpu + */ + HV_STAGED_MSG_BUSY, + /* + * cpu_post_msg (vcpu thread) tries to copy staged msg to msg slot, + * notify the guest, records the status, marks the posting done (BUSY + * -> POSTED), and schedules sint_msg_bh BH + */ + HV_STAGED_MSG_POSTED, + /* + * sint_msg_bh (BH) verifies that the posting is done, runs the + * callback, and starts over (POSTED -> FREE) + */ + } state; +} HvSintStagedMessage; + +struct HvSintRoute { + uint32_t sint; + SynICState *synic; + int gsi; + EventNotifier sint_set_notifier; + EventNotifier sint_ack_notifier; + + HvSintStagedMessage *staged_msg; + + unsigned refcount; +}; + +static CPUState *hyperv_find_vcpu(uint32_t vp_index) +{ + CPUState *cs = qemu_get_cpu(vp_index); + assert(hyperv_vp_index(cs) == vp_index); + return cs; +} + +/* + * BH to complete the processing of a staged message. + */ +static void sint_msg_bh(void *opaque) +{ + HvSintRoute *sint_route = opaque; + HvSintStagedMessage *staged_msg = sint_route->staged_msg; + + if (atomic_read(&staged_msg->state) != HV_STAGED_MSG_POSTED) { + /* status nor ready yet (spurious ack from guest?), ignore */ + return; + } + + staged_msg->cb(staged_msg->cb_data, staged_msg->status); + staged_msg->status = 0; + + /* staged message processing finished, ready to start over */ + atomic_set(&staged_msg->state, HV_STAGED_MSG_FREE); + /* drop the reference taken in hyperv_post_msg */ + hyperv_sint_route_unref(sint_route); +} + +/* + * Worker to transfer the message from the staging area into the SynIC message + * page in vcpu context. + */ +static void cpu_post_msg(CPUState *cs, run_on_cpu_data data) +{ + HvSintRoute *sint_route = data.host_ptr; + HvSintStagedMessage *staged_msg = sint_route->staged_msg; + SynICState *synic = sint_route->synic; + struct hyperv_message *dst_msg; + bool wait_for_sint_ack = false; + + assert(staged_msg->state == HV_STAGED_MSG_BUSY); + + if (!synic->enabled || !synic->msg_page_addr) { + staged_msg->status = -ENXIO; + goto posted; + } + + dst_msg = &synic->msg_page->slot[sint_route->sint]; + + if (dst_msg->header.message_type != HV_MESSAGE_NONE) { + dst_msg->header.message_flags |= HV_MESSAGE_FLAG_PENDING; + staged_msg->status = -EAGAIN; + wait_for_sint_ack = true; + } else { + memcpy(dst_msg, &staged_msg->msg, sizeof(*dst_msg)); + staged_msg->status = hyperv_sint_route_set_sint(sint_route); + } + + memory_region_set_dirty(&synic->msg_page_mr, 0, sizeof(*synic->msg_page)); + +posted: + atomic_set(&staged_msg->state, HV_STAGED_MSG_POSTED); + /* + * Notify the msg originator of the progress made; if the slot was busy we + * set msg_pending flag in it so it will be the guest who will do EOM and + * trigger the notification from KVM via sint_ack_notifier + */ + if (!wait_for_sint_ack) { + aio_bh_schedule_oneshot(qemu_get_aio_context(), sint_msg_bh, + sint_route); + } +} + +/* + * Post a Hyper-V message to the staging area, for delivery to guest in the + * vcpu thread. + */ +int hyperv_post_msg(HvSintRoute *sint_route, struct hyperv_message *src_msg) +{ + HvSintStagedMessage *staged_msg = sint_route->staged_msg; + + assert(staged_msg); + + /* grab the staging area */ + if (atomic_cmpxchg(&staged_msg->state, HV_STAGED_MSG_FREE, + HV_STAGED_MSG_BUSY) != HV_STAGED_MSG_FREE) { + return -EAGAIN; + } + + memcpy(&staged_msg->msg, src_msg, sizeof(*src_msg)); + + /* hold a reference on sint_route until the callback is finished */ + hyperv_sint_route_ref(sint_route); + + /* schedule message posting attempt in vcpu thread */ + async_run_on_cpu(sint_route->synic->cs, cpu_post_msg, + RUN_ON_CPU_HOST_PTR(sint_route)); + return 0; +} + +static void sint_ack_handler(EventNotifier *notifier) +{ + HvSintRoute *sint_route = container_of(notifier, HvSintRoute, + sint_ack_notifier); + event_notifier_test_and_clear(notifier); + + /* + * the guest consumed the previous message so complete the current one with + * -EAGAIN and let the msg originator retry + */ + aio_bh_schedule_oneshot(qemu_get_aio_context(), sint_msg_bh, sint_route); +} + +/* + * Set given event flag for a given sint on a given vcpu, and signal the sint. + */ +int hyperv_set_event_flag(HvSintRoute *sint_route, unsigned eventno) +{ + int ret; + SynICState *synic = sint_route->synic; + unsigned long *flags, set_mask; + unsigned set_idx; + + if (eventno > HV_EVENT_FLAGS_COUNT) { + return -EINVAL; + } + if (!synic->enabled || !synic->event_page_addr) { + return -ENXIO; + } + + set_idx = BIT_WORD(eventno); + set_mask = BIT_MASK(eventno); + flags = synic->event_page->slot[sint_route->sint].flags; + + if ((atomic_fetch_or(&flags[set_idx], set_mask) & set_mask) != set_mask) { + memory_region_set_dirty(&synic->event_page_mr, 0, + sizeof(*synic->event_page)); + ret = hyperv_sint_route_set_sint(sint_route); + } else { + ret = 0; + } + return ret; +} + +HvSintRoute *hyperv_sint_route_new(uint32_t vp_index, uint32_t sint, + HvSintMsgCb cb, void *cb_data) +{ + HvSintRoute *sint_route; + EventNotifier *ack_notifier; + int r, gsi; + CPUState *cs; + SynICState *synic; + + cs = hyperv_find_vcpu(vp_index); + if (!cs) { + return NULL; + } + + synic = get_synic(cs); + if (!synic) { + return NULL; + } + + sint_route = g_new0(HvSintRoute, 1); + r = event_notifier_init(&sint_route->sint_set_notifier, false); + if (r) { + goto err; + } + + + ack_notifier = cb ? &sint_route->sint_ack_notifier : NULL; + if (ack_notifier) { + sint_route->staged_msg = g_new0(HvSintStagedMessage, 1); + sint_route->staged_msg->cb = cb; + sint_route->staged_msg->cb_data = cb_data; + + r = event_notifier_init(ack_notifier, false); + if (r) { + goto err_sint_set_notifier; + } + + event_notifier_set_handler(ack_notifier, sint_ack_handler); + } + + gsi = kvm_irqchip_add_hv_sint_route(kvm_state, vp_index, sint); + if (gsi < 0) { + goto err_gsi; + } + + r = kvm_irqchip_add_irqfd_notifier_gsi(kvm_state, + &sint_route->sint_set_notifier, + ack_notifier, gsi); + if (r) { + goto err_irqfd; + } + sint_route->gsi = gsi; + sint_route->synic = synic; + sint_route->sint = sint; + sint_route->refcount = 1; + + return sint_route; + +err_irqfd: + kvm_irqchip_release_virq(kvm_state, gsi); +err_gsi: + if (ack_notifier) { + event_notifier_set_handler(ack_notifier, NULL); + event_notifier_cleanup(ack_notifier); + g_free(sint_route->staged_msg); + } +err_sint_set_notifier: + event_notifier_cleanup(&sint_route->sint_set_notifier); +err: + g_free(sint_route); + + return NULL; +} + +void hyperv_sint_route_ref(HvSintRoute *sint_route) +{ + sint_route->refcount++; +} + +void hyperv_sint_route_unref(HvSintRoute *sint_route) +{ + if (!sint_route) { + return; + } + + assert(sint_route->refcount > 0); + + if (--sint_route->refcount) { + return; + } + + kvm_irqchip_remove_irqfd_notifier_gsi(kvm_state, + &sint_route->sint_set_notifier, + sint_route->gsi); + kvm_irqchip_release_virq(kvm_state, sint_route->gsi); + if (sint_route->staged_msg) { + event_notifier_set_handler(&sint_route->sint_ack_notifier, NULL); + event_notifier_cleanup(&sint_route->sint_ack_notifier); + g_free(sint_route->staged_msg); + } + event_notifier_cleanup(&sint_route->sint_set_notifier); + g_free(sint_route); +} + +int hyperv_sint_route_set_sint(HvSintRoute *sint_route) +{ + return event_notifier_set(&sint_route->sint_set_notifier); +} + +typedef struct MsgHandler { + struct rcu_head rcu; + QLIST_ENTRY(MsgHandler) link; + uint32_t conn_id; + HvMsgHandler handler; + void *data; +} MsgHandler; + +typedef struct EventFlagHandler { + struct rcu_head rcu; + QLIST_ENTRY(EventFlagHandler) link; + uint32_t conn_id; + EventNotifier *notifier; +} EventFlagHandler; + +static QLIST_HEAD(, MsgHandler) msg_handlers; +static QLIST_HEAD(, EventFlagHandler) event_flag_handlers; +static QemuMutex handlers_mutex; + +static void __attribute__((constructor)) hv_init(void) +{ + QLIST_INIT(&msg_handlers); + QLIST_INIT(&event_flag_handlers); + qemu_mutex_init(&handlers_mutex); +} + +int hyperv_set_msg_handler(uint32_t conn_id, HvMsgHandler handler, void *data) +{ + int ret; + MsgHandler *mh; + + qemu_mutex_lock(&handlers_mutex); + QLIST_FOREACH(mh, &msg_handlers, link) { + if (mh->conn_id == conn_id) { + if (handler) { + ret = -EEXIST; + } else { + QLIST_REMOVE_RCU(mh, link); + g_free_rcu(mh, rcu); + ret = 0; + } + goto unlock; + } + } + + if (handler) { + mh = g_new(MsgHandler, 1); + mh->conn_id = conn_id; + mh->handler = handler; + mh->data = data; + QLIST_INSERT_HEAD_RCU(&msg_handlers, mh, link); + ret = 0; + } else { + ret = -ENOENT; + } +unlock: + qemu_mutex_unlock(&handlers_mutex); + return ret; +} + +uint16_t hyperv_hcall_post_message(uint64_t param, bool fast) +{ + uint16_t ret; + hwaddr len; + struct hyperv_post_message_input *msg; + MsgHandler *mh; + + if (fast) { + return HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_CODE; + } + if (param & (__alignof__(*msg) - 1)) { + return HV_STATUS_INVALID_ALIGNMENT; + } + + len = sizeof(*msg); + msg = cpu_physical_memory_map(param, &len, 0); + if (len < sizeof(*msg)) { + ret = HV_STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORY; + goto unmap; + } + if (msg->payload_size > sizeof(msg->payload)) { + ret = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT; + goto unmap; + } + + ret = HV_STATUS_INVALID_CONNECTION_ID; + rcu_read_lock(); + QLIST_FOREACH_RCU(mh, &msg_handlers, link) { + if (mh->conn_id == (msg->connection_id & HV_CONNECTION_ID_MASK)) { + ret = mh->handler(msg, mh->data); + break; + } + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + +unmap: + cpu_physical_memory_unmap(msg, len, 0, 0); + return ret; +} + +static int set_event_flag_handler(uint32_t conn_id, EventNotifier *notifier) +{ + int ret; + EventFlagHandler *handler; + + qemu_mutex_lock(&handlers_mutex); + QLIST_FOREACH(handler, &event_flag_handlers, link) { + if (handler->conn_id == conn_id) { + if (notifier) { + ret = -EEXIST; + } else { + QLIST_REMOVE_RCU(handler, link); + g_free_rcu(handler, rcu); + ret = 0; + } + goto unlock; + } + } + + if (notifier) { + handler = g_new(EventFlagHandler, 1); + handler->conn_id = conn_id; + handler->notifier = notifier; + QLIST_INSERT_HEAD_RCU(&event_flag_handlers, handler, link); + ret = 0; + } else { + ret = -ENOENT; + } +unlock: + qemu_mutex_unlock(&handlers_mutex); + return ret; +} + +static bool process_event_flags_userspace; + +int hyperv_set_event_flag_handler(uint32_t conn_id, EventNotifier *notifier) +{ + if (!process_event_flags_userspace && + !kvm_check_extension(kvm_state, KVM_CAP_HYPERV_EVENTFD)) { + process_event_flags_userspace = true; + + warn_report("Hyper-V event signaling is not supported by this kernel; " + "using slower userspace hypercall processing"); + } + + if (!process_event_flags_userspace) { + struct kvm_hyperv_eventfd hvevfd = { + .conn_id = conn_id, + .fd = notifier ? event_notifier_get_fd(notifier) : -1, + .flags = notifier ? 0 : KVM_HYPERV_EVENTFD_DEASSIGN, + }; + + return kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_HYPERV_EVENTFD, &hvevfd); + } + return set_event_flag_handler(conn_id, notifier); +} + +uint16_t hyperv_hcall_signal_event(uint64_t param, bool fast) +{ + uint16_t ret; + EventFlagHandler *handler; + + if (unlikely(!fast)) { + hwaddr addr = param; + + if (addr & (__alignof__(addr) - 1)) { + return HV_STATUS_INVALID_ALIGNMENT; + } + + param = ldq_phys(&address_space_memory, addr); + } + + /* + * Per spec, bits 32-47 contain the extra "flag number". However, we + * have no use for it, and in all known usecases it is zero, so just + * report lookup failure if it isn't. + */ + if (param & 0xffff00000000ULL) { + return HV_STATUS_INVALID_PORT_ID; + } + /* remaining bits are reserved-zero */ + if (param & ~HV_CONNECTION_ID_MASK) { + return HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT; + } + + ret = HV_STATUS_INVALID_CONNECTION_ID; + rcu_read_lock(); + QLIST_FOREACH_RCU(handler, &event_flag_handlers, link) { + if (handler->conn_id == param) { + event_notifier_set(handler->notifier); + ret = 0; + break; + } + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + return ret; +} |