diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'hw/i386/pc.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | hw/i386/pc.c | 587 |
1 files changed, 1 insertions, 586 deletions
diff --git a/hw/i386/pc.c b/hw/i386/pc.c index 903bc05f8f..4a1bc95ccb 100644 --- a/hw/i386/pc.c +++ b/hw/i386/pc.c @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ #include "qemu/osdep.h" #include "qemu/units.h" +#include "hw/i386/x86.h" #include "hw/i386/pc.h" #include "hw/char/serial.h" #include "hw/char/parallel.h" @@ -103,9 +104,6 @@ struct hpet_fw_config hpet_cfg = {.count = UINT8_MAX}; -/* Physical Address of PVH entry point read from kernel ELF NOTE */ -static size_t pvh_start_addr; - GlobalProperty pc_compat_4_1[] = {}; const size_t pc_compat_4_1_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_4_1); @@ -867,481 +865,6 @@ static void handle_a20_line_change(void *opaque, int irq, int level) x86_cpu_set_a20(cpu, level); } -/* - * Calculates initial APIC ID for a specific CPU index - * - * Currently we need to be able to calculate the APIC ID from the CPU index - * alone (without requiring a CPU object), as the QEMU<->Seabios interfaces have - * no concept of "CPU index", and the NUMA tables on fw_cfg need the APIC ID of - * all CPUs up to max_cpus. - */ -static uint32_t x86_cpu_apic_id_from_index(PCMachineState *pcms, - unsigned int cpu_index) -{ - MachineState *ms = MACHINE(pcms); - PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms); - uint32_t correct_id; - static bool warned; - - correct_id = x86_apicid_from_cpu_idx(pcms->smp_dies, ms->smp.cores, - ms->smp.threads, cpu_index); - if (pcmc->compat_apic_id_mode) { - if (cpu_index != correct_id && !warned && !qtest_enabled()) { - error_report("APIC IDs set in compatibility mode, " - "CPU topology won't match the configuration"); - warned = true; - } - return cpu_index; - } else { - return correct_id; - } -} - -static long get_file_size(FILE *f) -{ - long where, size; - - /* XXX: on Unix systems, using fstat() probably makes more sense */ - - where = ftell(f); - fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END); - size = ftell(f); - fseek(f, where, SEEK_SET); - - return size; -} - -struct setup_data { - uint64_t next; - uint32_t type; - uint32_t len; - uint8_t data[0]; -} __attribute__((packed)); - - -/* - * The entry point into the kernel for PVH boot is different from - * the native entry point. The PVH entry is defined by the x86/HVM - * direct boot ABI and is available in an ELFNOTE in the kernel binary. - * - * This function is passed to load_elf() when it is called from - * load_elfboot() which then additionally checks for an ELF Note of - * type XEN_ELFNOTE_PHYS32_ENTRY and passes it to this function to - * parse the PVH entry address from the ELF Note. - * - * Due to trickery in elf_opts.h, load_elf() is actually available as - * load_elf32() or load_elf64() and this routine needs to be able - * to deal with being called as 32 or 64 bit. - * - * The address of the PVH entry point is saved to the 'pvh_start_addr' - * global variable. (although the entry point is 32-bit, the kernel - * binary can be either 32-bit or 64-bit). - */ -static uint64_t read_pvh_start_addr(void *arg1, void *arg2, bool is64) -{ - size_t *elf_note_data_addr; - - /* Check if ELF Note header passed in is valid */ - if (arg1 == NULL) { - return 0; - } - - if (is64) { - struct elf64_note *nhdr64 = (struct elf64_note *)arg1; - uint64_t nhdr_size64 = sizeof(struct elf64_note); - uint64_t phdr_align = *(uint64_t *)arg2; - uint64_t nhdr_namesz = nhdr64->n_namesz; - - elf_note_data_addr = - ((void *)nhdr64) + nhdr_size64 + - QEMU_ALIGN_UP(nhdr_namesz, phdr_align); - } else { - struct elf32_note *nhdr32 = (struct elf32_note *)arg1; - uint32_t nhdr_size32 = sizeof(struct elf32_note); - uint32_t phdr_align = *(uint32_t *)arg2; - uint32_t nhdr_namesz = nhdr32->n_namesz; - - elf_note_data_addr = - ((void *)nhdr32) + nhdr_size32 + - QEMU_ALIGN_UP(nhdr_namesz, phdr_align); - } - - pvh_start_addr = *elf_note_data_addr; - - return pvh_start_addr; -} - -static bool load_elfboot(const char *kernel_filename, - int kernel_file_size, - uint8_t *header, - size_t pvh_xen_start_addr, - FWCfgState *fw_cfg) -{ - uint32_t flags = 0; - uint32_t mh_load_addr = 0; - uint32_t elf_kernel_size = 0; - uint64_t elf_entry; - uint64_t elf_low, elf_high; - int kernel_size; - - if (ldl_p(header) != 0x464c457f) { - return false; /* no elfboot */ - } - - bool elf_is64 = header[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64; - flags = elf_is64 ? - ((Elf64_Ehdr *)header)->e_flags : ((Elf32_Ehdr *)header)->e_flags; - - if (flags & 0x00010004) { /* LOAD_ELF_HEADER_HAS_ADDR */ - error_report("elfboot unsupported flags = %x", flags); - exit(1); - } - - uint64_t elf_note_type = XEN_ELFNOTE_PHYS32_ENTRY; - kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, read_pvh_start_addr, - NULL, &elf_note_type, &elf_entry, - &elf_low, &elf_high, 0, I386_ELF_MACHINE, - 0, 0); - - if (kernel_size < 0) { - error_report("Error while loading elf kernel"); - exit(1); - } - mh_load_addr = elf_low; - elf_kernel_size = elf_high - elf_low; - - if (pvh_start_addr == 0) { - error_report("Error loading uncompressed kernel without PVH ELF Note"); - exit(1); - } - fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_ENTRY, pvh_start_addr); - fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_ADDR, mh_load_addr); - fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_SIZE, elf_kernel_size); - - return true; -} - -static void x86_load_linux(PCMachineState *pcms, - FWCfgState *fw_cfg) -{ - uint16_t protocol; - int setup_size, kernel_size, cmdline_size; - int dtb_size, setup_data_offset; - uint32_t initrd_max; - uint8_t header[8192], *setup, *kernel; - hwaddr real_addr, prot_addr, cmdline_addr, initrd_addr = 0; - FILE *f; - char *vmode; - MachineState *machine = MACHINE(pcms); - PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms); - struct setup_data *setup_data; - const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename; - const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename; - const char *dtb_filename = machine->dtb; - const char *kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline; - - /* Align to 16 bytes as a paranoia measure */ - cmdline_size = (strlen(kernel_cmdline) + 16) & ~15; - - /* load the kernel header */ - f = fopen(kernel_filename, "rb"); - if (!f) { - fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not open kernel file '%s': %s\n", - kernel_filename, strerror(errno)); - exit(1); - } - - kernel_size = get_file_size(f); - if (!kernel_size || - fread(header, 1, MIN(ARRAY_SIZE(header), kernel_size), f) != - MIN(ARRAY_SIZE(header), kernel_size)) { - fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s': %s\n", - kernel_filename, strerror(errno)); - exit(1); - } - - /* kernel protocol version */ - if (ldl_p(header + 0x202) == 0x53726448) { - protocol = lduw_p(header + 0x206); - } else { - /* - * This could be a multiboot kernel. If it is, let's stop treating it - * like a Linux kernel. - * Note: some multiboot images could be in the ELF format (the same of - * PVH), so we try multiboot first since we check the multiboot magic - * header before to load it. - */ - if (load_multiboot(fw_cfg, f, kernel_filename, initrd_filename, - kernel_cmdline, kernel_size, header)) { - return; - } - /* - * Check if the file is an uncompressed kernel file (ELF) and load it, - * saving the PVH entry point used by the x86/HVM direct boot ABI. - * If load_elfboot() is successful, populate the fw_cfg info. - */ - if (pcmc->pvh_enabled && - load_elfboot(kernel_filename, kernel_size, - header, pvh_start_addr, fw_cfg)) { - fclose(f); - - fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_SIZE, - strlen(kernel_cmdline) + 1); - fw_cfg_add_string(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_DATA, kernel_cmdline); - - fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_SETUP_SIZE, sizeof(header)); - fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_SETUP_DATA, - header, sizeof(header)); - - /* load initrd */ - if (initrd_filename) { - GMappedFile *mapped_file; - gsize initrd_size; - gchar *initrd_data; - GError *gerr = NULL; - - mapped_file = g_mapped_file_new(initrd_filename, false, &gerr); - if (!mapped_file) { - fprintf(stderr, "qemu: error reading initrd %s: %s\n", - initrd_filename, gerr->message); - exit(1); - } - pcms->initrd_mapped_file = mapped_file; - - initrd_data = g_mapped_file_get_contents(mapped_file); - initrd_size = g_mapped_file_get_length(mapped_file); - initrd_max = pcms->below_4g_mem_size - pcmc->acpi_data_size - 1; - if (initrd_size >= initrd_max) { - fprintf(stderr, "qemu: initrd is too large, cannot support." - "(max: %"PRIu32", need %"PRId64")\n", - initrd_max, (uint64_t)initrd_size); - exit(1); - } - - initrd_addr = (initrd_max - initrd_size) & ~4095; - - fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_ADDR, initrd_addr); - fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE, initrd_size); - fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_DATA, initrd_data, - initrd_size); - } - - option_rom[nb_option_roms].bootindex = 0; - option_rom[nb_option_roms].name = "pvh.bin"; - nb_option_roms++; - - return; - } - protocol = 0; - } - - if (protocol < 0x200 || !(header[0x211] & 0x01)) { - /* Low kernel */ - real_addr = 0x90000; - cmdline_addr = 0x9a000 - cmdline_size; - prot_addr = 0x10000; - } else if (protocol < 0x202) { - /* High but ancient kernel */ - real_addr = 0x90000; - cmdline_addr = 0x9a000 - cmdline_size; - prot_addr = 0x100000; - } else { - /* High and recent kernel */ - real_addr = 0x10000; - cmdline_addr = 0x20000; - prot_addr = 0x100000; - } - - /* highest address for loading the initrd */ - if (protocol >= 0x20c && - lduw_p(header + 0x236) & XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G) { - /* - * Linux has supported initrd up to 4 GB for a very long time (2007, - * long before XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G which was added in 2013), - * though it only sets initrd_max to 2 GB to "work around bootloader - * bugs". Luckily, QEMU firmware(which does something like bootloader) - * has supported this. - * - * It's believed that if XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G is set, initrd can - * be loaded into any address. - * - * In addition, initrd_max is uint32_t simply because QEMU doesn't - * support the 64-bit boot protocol (specifically the ext_ramdisk_image - * field). - * - * Therefore here just limit initrd_max to UINT32_MAX simply as well. - */ - initrd_max = UINT32_MAX; - } else if (protocol >= 0x203) { - initrd_max = ldl_p(header + 0x22c); - } else { - initrd_max = 0x37ffffff; - } - - if (initrd_max >= pcms->below_4g_mem_size - pcmc->acpi_data_size) { - initrd_max = pcms->below_4g_mem_size - pcmc->acpi_data_size - 1; - } - - fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_ADDR, cmdline_addr); - fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_SIZE, strlen(kernel_cmdline) + 1); - fw_cfg_add_string(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_DATA, kernel_cmdline); - - if (protocol >= 0x202) { - stl_p(header + 0x228, cmdline_addr); - } else { - stw_p(header + 0x20, 0xA33F); - stw_p(header + 0x22, cmdline_addr - real_addr); - } - - /* handle vga= parameter */ - vmode = strstr(kernel_cmdline, "vga="); - if (vmode) { - unsigned int video_mode; - int ret; - /* skip "vga=" */ - vmode += 4; - if (!strncmp(vmode, "normal", 6)) { - video_mode = 0xffff; - } else if (!strncmp(vmode, "ext", 3)) { - video_mode = 0xfffe; - } else if (!strncmp(vmode, "ask", 3)) { - video_mode = 0xfffd; - } else { - ret = qemu_strtoui(vmode, NULL, 0, &video_mode); - if (ret != 0) { - fprintf(stderr, "qemu: can't parse 'vga' parameter: %s\n", - strerror(-ret)); - exit(1); - } - } - stw_p(header + 0x1fa, video_mode); - } - - /* loader type */ - /* - * High nybble = B reserved for QEMU; low nybble is revision number. - * If this code is substantially changed, you may want to consider - * incrementing the revision. - */ - if (protocol >= 0x200) { - header[0x210] = 0xB0; - } - /* heap */ - if (protocol >= 0x201) { - header[0x211] |= 0x80; /* CAN_USE_HEAP */ - stw_p(header + 0x224, cmdline_addr - real_addr - 0x200); - } - - /* load initrd */ - if (initrd_filename) { - GMappedFile *mapped_file; - gsize initrd_size; - gchar *initrd_data; - GError *gerr = NULL; - - if (protocol < 0x200) { - fprintf(stderr, "qemu: linux kernel too old to load a ram disk\n"); - exit(1); - } - - mapped_file = g_mapped_file_new(initrd_filename, false, &gerr); - if (!mapped_file) { - fprintf(stderr, "qemu: error reading initrd %s: %s\n", - initrd_filename, gerr->message); - exit(1); - } - pcms->initrd_mapped_file = mapped_file; - - initrd_data = g_mapped_file_get_contents(mapped_file); - initrd_size = g_mapped_file_get_length(mapped_file); - if (initrd_size >= initrd_max) { - fprintf(stderr, "qemu: initrd is too large, cannot support." - "(max: %"PRIu32", need %"PRId64")\n", - initrd_max, (uint64_t)initrd_size); - exit(1); - } - - initrd_addr = (initrd_max - initrd_size) & ~4095; - - fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_ADDR, initrd_addr); - fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE, initrd_size); - fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_DATA, initrd_data, initrd_size); - - stl_p(header + 0x218, initrd_addr); - stl_p(header + 0x21c, initrd_size); - } - - /* load kernel and setup */ - setup_size = header[0x1f1]; - if (setup_size == 0) { - setup_size = 4; - } - setup_size = (setup_size + 1) * 512; - if (setup_size > kernel_size) { - fprintf(stderr, "qemu: invalid kernel header\n"); - exit(1); - } - kernel_size -= setup_size; - - setup = g_malloc(setup_size); - kernel = g_malloc(kernel_size); - fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET); - if (fread(setup, 1, setup_size, f) != setup_size) { - fprintf(stderr, "fread() failed\n"); - exit(1); - } - if (fread(kernel, 1, kernel_size, f) != kernel_size) { - fprintf(stderr, "fread() failed\n"); - exit(1); - } - fclose(f); - - /* append dtb to kernel */ - if (dtb_filename) { - if (protocol < 0x209) { - fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Linux kernel too old to load a dtb\n"); - exit(1); - } - - dtb_size = get_image_size(dtb_filename); - if (dtb_size <= 0) { - fprintf(stderr, "qemu: error reading dtb %s: %s\n", - dtb_filename, strerror(errno)); - exit(1); - } - - setup_data_offset = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(kernel_size, 16); - kernel_size = setup_data_offset + sizeof(struct setup_data) + dtb_size; - kernel = g_realloc(kernel, kernel_size); - - stq_p(header + 0x250, prot_addr + setup_data_offset); - - setup_data = (struct setup_data *)(kernel + setup_data_offset); - setup_data->next = 0; - setup_data->type = cpu_to_le32(SETUP_DTB); - setup_data->len = cpu_to_le32(dtb_size); - - load_image_size(dtb_filename, setup_data->data, dtb_size); - } - - memcpy(setup, header, MIN(sizeof(header), setup_size)); - - fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_ADDR, prot_addr); - fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_SIZE, kernel_size); - fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_DATA, kernel, kernel_size); - - fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_SETUP_ADDR, real_addr); - fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_SETUP_SIZE, setup_size); - fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_SETUP_DATA, setup, setup_size); - - option_rom[nb_option_roms].bootindex = 0; - option_rom[nb_option_roms].name = "linuxboot.bin"; - if (pcmc->linuxboot_dma_enabled && fw_cfg_dma_enabled(fw_cfg)) { - option_rom[nb_option_roms].name = "linuxboot_dma.bin"; - } - nb_option_roms++; -} - #define NE2000_NB_MAX 6 static const int ne2000_io[NE2000_NB_MAX] = { 0x300, 0x320, 0x340, 0x360, @@ -1378,24 +901,6 @@ void pc_acpi_smi_interrupt(void *opaque, int irq, int level) } } -static void x86_cpu_new(PCMachineState *pcms, int64_t apic_id, Error **errp) -{ - Object *cpu = NULL; - Error *local_err = NULL; - CPUX86State *env = NULL; - - cpu = object_new(MACHINE(pcms)->cpu_type); - - env = &X86_CPU(cpu)->env; - env->nr_dies = pcms->smp_dies; - - object_property_set_uint(cpu, apic_id, "apic-id", &local_err); - object_property_set_bool(cpu, true, "realized", &local_err); - - object_unref(cpu); - error_propagate(errp, local_err); -} - /* * This function is very similar to smp_parse() * in hw/core/machine.c but includes CPU die support. @@ -1501,32 +1006,6 @@ void pc_hot_add_cpu(MachineState *ms, const int64_t id, Error **errp) } } -void x86_cpus_init(PCMachineState *pcms) -{ - int i; - const CPUArchIdList *possible_cpus; - MachineState *ms = MACHINE(pcms); - MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms); - PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(mc); - - x86_cpu_set_default_version(pcmc->default_cpu_version); - - /* - * Calculates the limit to CPU APIC ID values - * - * Limit for the APIC ID value, so that all - * CPU APIC IDs are < pcms->apic_id_limit. - * - * This is used for FW_CFG_MAX_CPUS. See comments on fw_cfg_arch_create(). - */ - pcms->apic_id_limit = x86_cpu_apic_id_from_index(pcms, - ms->smp.max_cpus - 1) + 1; - possible_cpus = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(ms); - for (i = 0; i < ms->smp.cpus; i++) { - x86_cpu_new(pcms, possible_cpus->cpus[i].arch_id, &error_fatal); - } -} - static void rtc_set_cpus_count(ISADevice *rtc, uint16_t cpus_count) { if (cpus_count > 0xff) { @@ -2685,70 +2164,6 @@ static void pc_machine_wakeup(MachineState *machine) cpu_synchronize_all_post_reset(); } -static CpuInstanceProperties -x86_cpu_index_to_props(MachineState *ms, unsigned cpu_index) -{ - MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(ms); - const CPUArchIdList *possible_cpus = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(ms); - - assert(cpu_index < possible_cpus->len); - return possible_cpus->cpus[cpu_index].props; -} - -static int64_t x86_get_default_cpu_node_id(const MachineState *ms, int idx) -{ - X86CPUTopoInfo topo; - PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(ms); - - assert(idx < ms->possible_cpus->len); - x86_topo_ids_from_apicid(ms->possible_cpus->cpus[idx].arch_id, - pcms->smp_dies, ms->smp.cores, - ms->smp.threads, &topo); - return topo.pkg_id % ms->numa_state->num_nodes; -} - -static const CPUArchIdList *x86_possible_cpu_arch_ids(MachineState *ms) -{ - PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(ms); - int i; - unsigned int max_cpus = ms->smp.max_cpus; - - if (ms->possible_cpus) { - /* - * make sure that max_cpus hasn't changed since the first use, i.e. - * -smp hasn't been parsed after it - */ - assert(ms->possible_cpus->len == max_cpus); - return ms->possible_cpus; - } - - ms->possible_cpus = g_malloc0(sizeof(CPUArchIdList) + - sizeof(CPUArchId) * max_cpus); - ms->possible_cpus->len = max_cpus; - for (i = 0; i < ms->possible_cpus->len; i++) { - X86CPUTopoInfo topo; - - ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].type = ms->cpu_type; - ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].vcpus_count = 1; - ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].arch_id = - x86_cpu_apic_id_from_index(pcms, i); - x86_topo_ids_from_apicid(ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].arch_id, - pcms->smp_dies, ms->smp.cores, - ms->smp.threads, &topo); - ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].props.has_socket_id = true; - ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].props.socket_id = topo.pkg_id; - if (pcms->smp_dies > 1) { - ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].props.has_die_id = true; - ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].props.die_id = topo.die_id; - } - ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].props.has_core_id = true; - ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].props.core_id = topo.core_id; - ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].props.has_thread_id = true; - ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].props.thread_id = topo.smt_id; - } - return ms->possible_cpus; -} - static void x86_nmi(NMIState *n, int cpu_index, Error **errp) { /* cpu index isn't used */ |