diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'hw/ide-internal.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | hw/ide-internal.h | 534 |
1 files changed, 534 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/hw/ide-internal.h b/hw/ide-internal.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7fb8252c34 --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/ide-internal.h @@ -0,0 +1,534 @@ +#ifndef HW_IDE_INTERNAL_H +#define HW_IDE_INTERNAL_H + +/* + * QEMU IDE Emulation -- internal header file + * only hw/ide*.c is supposed to include this file. + * non-internal declarations are in hw/ide.h + */ + +/* debug IDE devices */ +//#define DEBUG_IDE +//#define DEBUG_IDE_ATAPI +//#define DEBUG_AIO +#define USE_DMA_CDROM + +typedef struct IDEBus IDEBus; +typedef struct IDEState IDEState; +typedef struct BMDMAState BMDMAState; + +/* debug IDE devices */ +//#define DEBUG_IDE +//#define DEBUG_IDE_ATAPI +//#define DEBUG_AIO +#define USE_DMA_CDROM + +/* Bits of HD_STATUS */ +#define ERR_STAT 0x01 +#define INDEX_STAT 0x02 +#define ECC_STAT 0x04 /* Corrected error */ +#define DRQ_STAT 0x08 +#define SEEK_STAT 0x10 +#define SRV_STAT 0x10 +#define WRERR_STAT 0x20 +#define READY_STAT 0x40 +#define BUSY_STAT 0x80 + +/* Bits for HD_ERROR */ +#define MARK_ERR 0x01 /* Bad address mark */ +#define TRK0_ERR 0x02 /* couldn't find track 0 */ +#define ABRT_ERR 0x04 /* Command aborted */ +#define MCR_ERR 0x08 /* media change request */ +#define ID_ERR 0x10 /* ID field not found */ +#define MC_ERR 0x20 /* media changed */ +#define ECC_ERR 0x40 /* Uncorrectable ECC error */ +#define BBD_ERR 0x80 /* pre-EIDE meaning: block marked bad */ +#define ICRC_ERR 0x80 /* new meaning: CRC error during transfer */ + +/* Bits of HD_NSECTOR */ +#define CD 0x01 +#define IO 0x02 +#define REL 0x04 +#define TAG_MASK 0xf8 + +#define IDE_CMD_RESET 0x04 +#define IDE_CMD_DISABLE_IRQ 0x02 + +/* ATA/ATAPI Commands pre T13 Spec */ +#define WIN_NOP 0x00 +/* + * 0x01->0x02 Reserved + */ +#define CFA_REQ_EXT_ERROR_CODE 0x03 /* CFA Request Extended Error Code */ +/* + * 0x04->0x07 Reserved + */ +#define WIN_SRST 0x08 /* ATAPI soft reset command */ +#define WIN_DEVICE_RESET 0x08 +/* + * 0x09->0x0F Reserved + */ +#define WIN_RECAL 0x10 +#define WIN_RESTORE WIN_RECAL +/* + * 0x10->0x1F Reserved + */ +#define WIN_READ 0x20 /* 28-Bit */ +#define WIN_READ_ONCE 0x21 /* 28-Bit without retries */ +#define WIN_READ_LONG 0x22 /* 28-Bit */ +#define WIN_READ_LONG_ONCE 0x23 /* 28-Bit without retries */ +#define WIN_READ_EXT 0x24 /* 48-Bit */ +#define WIN_READDMA_EXT 0x25 /* 48-Bit */ +#define WIN_READDMA_QUEUED_EXT 0x26 /* 48-Bit */ +#define WIN_READ_NATIVE_MAX_EXT 0x27 /* 48-Bit */ +/* + * 0x28 + */ +#define WIN_MULTREAD_EXT 0x29 /* 48-Bit */ +/* + * 0x2A->0x2F Reserved + */ +#define WIN_WRITE 0x30 /* 28-Bit */ +#define WIN_WRITE_ONCE 0x31 /* 28-Bit without retries */ +#define WIN_WRITE_LONG 0x32 /* 28-Bit */ +#define WIN_WRITE_LONG_ONCE 0x33 /* 28-Bit without retries */ +#define WIN_WRITE_EXT 0x34 /* 48-Bit */ +#define WIN_WRITEDMA_EXT 0x35 /* 48-Bit */ +#define WIN_WRITEDMA_QUEUED_EXT 0x36 /* 48-Bit */ +#define WIN_SET_MAX_EXT 0x37 /* 48-Bit */ +#define CFA_WRITE_SECT_WO_ERASE 0x38 /* CFA Write Sectors without erase */ +#define WIN_MULTWRITE_EXT 0x39 /* 48-Bit */ +/* + * 0x3A->0x3B Reserved + */ +#define WIN_WRITE_VERIFY 0x3C /* 28-Bit */ +/* + * 0x3D->0x3F Reserved + */ +#define WIN_VERIFY 0x40 /* 28-Bit - Read Verify Sectors */ +#define WIN_VERIFY_ONCE 0x41 /* 28-Bit - without retries */ +#define WIN_VERIFY_EXT 0x42 /* 48-Bit */ +/* + * 0x43->0x4F Reserved + */ +#define WIN_FORMAT 0x50 +/* + * 0x51->0x5F Reserved + */ +#define WIN_INIT 0x60 +/* + * 0x61->0x5F Reserved + */ +#define WIN_SEEK 0x70 /* 0x70-0x7F Reserved */ +#define CFA_TRANSLATE_SECTOR 0x87 /* CFA Translate Sector */ +#define WIN_DIAGNOSE 0x90 +#define WIN_SPECIFY 0x91 /* set drive geometry translation */ +#define WIN_DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE 0x92 +#define WIN_STANDBYNOW2 0x94 +#define CFA_IDLEIMMEDIATE 0x95 /* force drive to become "ready" */ +#define WIN_STANDBY2 0x96 +#define WIN_SETIDLE2 0x97 +#define WIN_CHECKPOWERMODE2 0x98 +#define WIN_SLEEPNOW2 0x99 +/* + * 0x9A VENDOR + */ +#define WIN_PACKETCMD 0xA0 /* Send a packet command. */ +#define WIN_PIDENTIFY 0xA1 /* identify ATAPI device */ +#define WIN_QUEUED_SERVICE 0xA2 +#define WIN_SMART 0xB0 /* self-monitoring and reporting */ +#define CFA_ACCESS_METADATA_STORAGE 0xB8 +#define CFA_ERASE_SECTORS 0xC0 /* microdrives implement as NOP */ +#define WIN_MULTREAD 0xC4 /* read sectors using multiple mode*/ +#define WIN_MULTWRITE 0xC5 /* write sectors using multiple mode */ +#define WIN_SETMULT 0xC6 /* enable/disable multiple mode */ +#define WIN_READDMA_QUEUED 0xC7 /* read sectors using Queued DMA transfers */ +#define WIN_READDMA 0xC8 /* read sectors using DMA transfers */ +#define WIN_READDMA_ONCE 0xC9 /* 28-Bit - without retries */ +#define WIN_WRITEDMA 0xCA /* write sectors using DMA transfers */ +#define WIN_WRITEDMA_ONCE 0xCB /* 28-Bit - without retries */ +#define WIN_WRITEDMA_QUEUED 0xCC /* write sectors using Queued DMA transfers */ +#define CFA_WRITE_MULTI_WO_ERASE 0xCD /* CFA Write multiple without erase */ +#define WIN_GETMEDIASTATUS 0xDA +#define WIN_ACKMEDIACHANGE 0xDB /* ATA-1, ATA-2 vendor */ +#define WIN_POSTBOOT 0xDC +#define WIN_PREBOOT 0xDD +#define WIN_DOORLOCK 0xDE /* lock door on removable drives */ +#define WIN_DOORUNLOCK 0xDF /* unlock door on removable drives */ +#define WIN_STANDBYNOW1 0xE0 +#define WIN_IDLEIMMEDIATE 0xE1 /* force drive to become "ready" */ +#define WIN_STANDBY 0xE2 /* Set device in Standby Mode */ +#define WIN_SETIDLE1 0xE3 +#define WIN_READ_BUFFER 0xE4 /* force read only 1 sector */ +#define WIN_CHECKPOWERMODE1 0xE5 +#define WIN_SLEEPNOW1 0xE6 +#define WIN_FLUSH_CACHE 0xE7 +#define WIN_WRITE_BUFFER 0xE8 /* force write only 1 sector */ +#define WIN_WRITE_SAME 0xE9 /* read ata-2 to use */ + /* SET_FEATURES 0x22 or 0xDD */ +#define WIN_FLUSH_CACHE_EXT 0xEA /* 48-Bit */ +#define WIN_IDENTIFY 0xEC /* ask drive to identify itself */ +#define WIN_MEDIAEJECT 0xED +#define WIN_IDENTIFY_DMA 0xEE /* same as WIN_IDENTIFY, but DMA */ +#define WIN_SETFEATURES 0xEF /* set special drive features */ +#define EXABYTE_ENABLE_NEST 0xF0 +#define IBM_SENSE_CONDITION 0xF0 /* measure disk temperature */ +#define WIN_SECURITY_SET_PASS 0xF1 +#define WIN_SECURITY_UNLOCK 0xF2 +#define WIN_SECURITY_ERASE_PREPARE 0xF3 +#define WIN_SECURITY_ERASE_UNIT 0xF4 +#define WIN_SECURITY_FREEZE_LOCK 0xF5 +#define CFA_WEAR_LEVEL 0xF5 /* microdrives implement as NOP */ +#define WIN_SECURITY_DISABLE 0xF6 +#define WIN_READ_NATIVE_MAX 0xF8 /* return the native maximum address */ +#define WIN_SET_MAX 0xF9 +#define DISABLE_SEAGATE 0xFB + +/* set to 1 set disable mult support */ +#define MAX_MULT_SECTORS 16 + +#define IDE_DMA_BUF_SECTORS 256 + +#if (IDE_DMA_BUF_SECTORS < MAX_MULT_SECTORS) +#error "IDE_DMA_BUF_SECTORS must be bigger or equal to MAX_MULT_SECTORS" +#endif + +/* ATAPI defines */ + +#define ATAPI_PACKET_SIZE 12 + +/* The generic packet command opcodes for CD/DVD Logical Units, + * From Table 57 of the SFF8090 Ver. 3 (Mt. Fuji) draft standard. */ +#define GPCMD_BLANK 0xa1 +#define GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK 0x5b +#define GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE 0x35 +#define GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT 0x04 +#define GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION 0x46 +#define GPCMD_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION 0x4a +#define GPCMD_GET_PERFORMANCE 0xac +#define GPCMD_INQUIRY 0x12 +#define GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD 0xa6 +#define GPCMD_MECHANISM_STATUS 0xbd +#define GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10 0x55 +#define GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10 0x5a +#define GPCMD_PAUSE_RESUME 0x4b +#define GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_10 0x45 +#define GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF 0x47 +#define GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_TI 0x48 +#define GPCMD_PLAY_CD 0xbc +#define GPCMD_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL 0x1e +#define GPCMD_READ_10 0x28 +#define GPCMD_READ_12 0xa8 +#define GPCMD_READ_CDVD_CAPACITY 0x25 +#define GPCMD_READ_CD 0xbe +#define GPCMD_READ_CD_MSF 0xb9 +#define GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO 0x51 +#define GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE 0xad +#define GPCMD_READ_FORMAT_CAPACITIES 0x23 +#define GPCMD_READ_HEADER 0x44 +#define GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO 0x52 +#define GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL 0x42 +#define GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP 0x43 +#define GPCMD_REPAIR_RZONE_TRACK 0x58 +#define GPCMD_REPORT_KEY 0xa4 +#define GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE 0x03 +#define GPCMD_RESERVE_RZONE_TRACK 0x53 +#define GPCMD_SCAN 0xba +#define GPCMD_SEEK 0x2b +#define GPCMD_SEND_DVD_STRUCTURE 0xad +#define GPCMD_SEND_EVENT 0xa2 +#define GPCMD_SEND_KEY 0xa3 +#define GPCMD_SEND_OPC 0x54 +#define GPCMD_SET_READ_AHEAD 0xa7 +#define GPCMD_SET_STREAMING 0xb6 +#define GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT 0x1b +#define GPCMD_STOP_PLAY_SCAN 0x4e +#define GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY 0x00 +#define GPCMD_VERIFY_10 0x2f +#define GPCMD_WRITE_10 0x2a +#define GPCMD_WRITE_AND_VERIFY_10 0x2e +/* This is listed as optional in ATAPI 2.6, but is (curiously) + * missing from Mt. Fuji, Table 57. It _is_ mentioned in Mt. Fuji + * Table 377 as an MMC command for SCSi devices though... Most ATAPI + * drives support it. */ +#define GPCMD_SET_SPEED 0xbb +/* This seems to be a SCSI specific CD-ROM opcode + * to play data at track/index */ +#define GPCMD_PLAYAUDIO_TI 0x48 +/* + * From MS Media Status Notification Support Specification. For + * older drives only. + */ +#define GPCMD_GET_MEDIA_STATUS 0xda +#define GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_6 0x1a + +/* Mode page codes for mode sense/set */ +#define GPMODE_R_W_ERROR_PAGE 0x01 +#define GPMODE_WRITE_PARMS_PAGE 0x05 +#define GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE 0x0e +#define GPMODE_POWER_PAGE 0x1a +#define GPMODE_FAULT_FAIL_PAGE 0x1c +#define GPMODE_TO_PROTECT_PAGE 0x1d +#define GPMODE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE 0x2a +#define GPMODE_ALL_PAGES 0x3f +/* Not in Mt. Fuji, but in ATAPI 2.6 -- depricated now in favor + * of MODE_SENSE_POWER_PAGE */ +#define GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE 0x0d + +/* + * Based on values from <linux/cdrom.h> but extending CD_MINS + * to the maximum common size allowed by the Orange's Book ATIP + * + * 90 and 99 min CDs are also available but using them as the + * upper limit reduces the effectiveness of the heuristic to + * detect DVDs burned to less than 25% of their maximum capacity + */ + +/* Some generally useful CD-ROM information */ +#define CD_MINS 80 /* max. minutes per CD */ +#define CD_SECS 60 /* seconds per minute */ +#define CD_FRAMES 75 /* frames per second */ +#define CD_FRAMESIZE 2048 /* bytes per frame, "cooked" mode */ +#define CD_MAX_BYTES (CD_MINS * CD_SECS * CD_FRAMES * CD_FRAMESIZE) +#define CD_MAX_SECTORS (CD_MAX_BYTES / 512) + +/* + * The MMC values are not IDE specific and might need to be moved + * to a common header if they are also needed for the SCSI emulation + */ + +/* Profile list from MMC-6 revision 1 table 91 */ +#define MMC_PROFILE_NONE 0x0000 +#define MMC_PROFILE_CD_ROM 0x0008 +#define MMC_PROFILE_CD_R 0x0009 +#define MMC_PROFILE_CD_RW 0x000A +#define MMC_PROFILE_DVD_ROM 0x0010 +#define MMC_PROFILE_DVD_R_SR 0x0011 +#define MMC_PROFILE_DVD_RAM 0x0012 +#define MMC_PROFILE_DVD_RW_RO 0x0013 +#define MMC_PROFILE_DVD_RW_SR 0x0014 +#define MMC_PROFILE_DVD_R_DL_SR 0x0015 +#define MMC_PROFILE_DVD_R_DL_JR 0x0016 +#define MMC_PROFILE_DVD_RW_DL 0x0017 +#define MMC_PROFILE_DVD_DDR 0x0018 +#define MMC_PROFILE_DVD_PLUS_RW 0x001A +#define MMC_PROFILE_DVD_PLUS_R 0x001B +#define MMC_PROFILE_DVD_PLUS_RW_DL 0x002A +#define MMC_PROFILE_DVD_PLUS_R_DL 0x002B +#define MMC_PROFILE_BD_ROM 0x0040 +#define MMC_PROFILE_BD_R_SRM 0x0041 +#define MMC_PROFILE_BD_R_RRM 0x0042 +#define MMC_PROFILE_BD_RE 0x0043 +#define MMC_PROFILE_HDDVD_ROM 0x0050 +#define MMC_PROFILE_HDDVD_R 0x0051 +#define MMC_PROFILE_HDDVD_RAM 0x0052 +#define MMC_PROFILE_HDDVD_RW 0x0053 +#define MMC_PROFILE_HDDVD_R_DL 0x0058 +#define MMC_PROFILE_HDDVD_RW_DL 0x005A +#define MMC_PROFILE_INVALID 0xFFFF + +#define ATAPI_INT_REASON_CD 0x01 /* 0 = data transfer */ +#define ATAPI_INT_REASON_IO 0x02 /* 1 = transfer to the host */ +#define ATAPI_INT_REASON_REL 0x04 +#define ATAPI_INT_REASON_TAG 0xf8 + +/* same constants as bochs */ +#define ASC_ILLEGAL_OPCODE 0x20 +#define ASC_LOGICAL_BLOCK_OOR 0x21 +#define ASC_INV_FIELD_IN_CMD_PACKET 0x24 +#define ASC_MEDIUM_MAY_HAVE_CHANGED 0x28 +#define ASC_INCOMPATIBLE_FORMAT 0x30 +#define ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT 0x3a +#define ASC_SAVING_PARAMETERS_NOT_SUPPORTED 0x39 +#define ASC_MEDIA_REMOVAL_PREVENTED 0x53 + +#define CFA_NO_ERROR 0x00 +#define CFA_MISC_ERROR 0x09 +#define CFA_INVALID_COMMAND 0x20 +#define CFA_INVALID_ADDRESS 0x21 +#define CFA_ADDRESS_OVERFLOW 0x2f + +#define SENSE_NONE 0 +#define SENSE_NOT_READY 2 +#define SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST 5 +#define SENSE_UNIT_ATTENTION 6 + +#define SMART_READ_DATA 0xd0 +#define SMART_READ_THRESH 0xd1 +#define SMART_ATTR_AUTOSAVE 0xd2 +#define SMART_SAVE_ATTR 0xd3 +#define SMART_EXECUTE_OFFLINE 0xd4 +#define SMART_READ_LOG 0xd5 +#define SMART_WRITE_LOG 0xd6 +#define SMART_ENABLE 0xd8 +#define SMART_DISABLE 0xd9 +#define SMART_STATUS 0xda + +typedef void EndTransferFunc(IDEState *); + +/* NOTE: IDEState represents in fact one drive */ +struct IDEState { + IDEBus *bus; + uint8_t unit; + /* ide config */ + int is_cdrom; + int is_cf; + int cylinders, heads, sectors; + int64_t nb_sectors; + int mult_sectors; + int identify_set; + uint16_t identify_data[256]; + qemu_irq irq; + int drive_serial; + char drive_serial_str[21]; + /* ide regs */ + uint8_t feature; + uint8_t error; + uint32_t nsector; + uint8_t sector; + uint8_t lcyl; + uint8_t hcyl; + /* other part of tf for lba48 support */ + uint8_t hob_feature; + uint8_t hob_nsector; + uint8_t hob_sector; + uint8_t hob_lcyl; + uint8_t hob_hcyl; + + uint8_t select; + uint8_t status; + + /* 0x3f6 command, only meaningful for drive 0 */ + uint8_t cmd; + /* set for lba48 access */ + uint8_t lba48; + BlockDriverState *bs; + /* ATAPI specific */ + uint8_t sense_key; + uint8_t asc; + uint8_t cdrom_changed; + int packet_transfer_size; + int elementary_transfer_size; + int io_buffer_index; + int lba; + int cd_sector_size; + int atapi_dma; /* true if dma is requested for the packet cmd */ + /* ATA DMA state */ + int io_buffer_size; + QEMUSGList sg; + /* PIO transfer handling */ + int req_nb_sectors; /* number of sectors per interrupt */ + EndTransferFunc *end_transfer_func; + uint8_t *data_ptr; + uint8_t *data_end; + uint8_t *io_buffer; + QEMUTimer *sector_write_timer; /* only used for win2k install hack */ + uint32_t irq_count; /* counts IRQs when using win2k install hack */ + /* CF-ATA extended error */ + uint8_t ext_error; + /* CF-ATA metadata storage */ + uint32_t mdata_size; + uint8_t *mdata_storage; + int media_changed; + /* for pmac */ + int is_read; + /* SMART */ + uint8_t smart_enabled; + uint8_t smart_autosave; + int smart_errors; + uint8_t smart_selftest_count; + uint8_t *smart_selftest_data; +}; + +struct IDEBus { + BusState qbus; + BMDMAState *bmdma; + IDEState ifs[2]; + uint8_t unit; +}; + +#define BM_STATUS_DMAING 0x01 +#define BM_STATUS_ERROR 0x02 +#define BM_STATUS_INT 0x04 +#define BM_STATUS_DMA_RETRY 0x08 +#define BM_STATUS_PIO_RETRY 0x10 + +#define BM_CMD_START 0x01 +#define BM_CMD_READ 0x08 + +struct BMDMAState { + uint8_t cmd; + uint8_t status; + uint32_t addr; + + struct PCIIDEState *pci_dev; + IDEBus *bus; + /* current transfer state */ + uint32_t cur_addr; + uint32_t cur_prd_last; + uint32_t cur_prd_addr; + uint32_t cur_prd_len; + uint8_t unit; + BlockDriverCompletionFunc *dma_cb; + BlockDriverAIOCB *aiocb; + struct iovec iov; + QEMUIOVector qiov; + int64_t sector_num; + uint32_t nsector; + QEMUBH *bh; +}; + +static inline IDEState *idebus_active_if(IDEBus *bus) +{ + return bus->ifs + bus->unit; +} + +static inline IDEState *bmdma_active_if(BMDMAState *bmdma) +{ + assert(bmdma->unit != -1); + return bmdma->bus->ifs + bmdma->unit; +} + +static inline void ide_set_irq(IDEState *s) +{ + BMDMAState *bm = s->bus->bmdma; + if (!(s->cmd & IDE_CMD_DISABLE_IRQ)) { + if (bm) { + bm->status |= BM_STATUS_INT; + } + qemu_irq_raise(s->irq); + } +} + +/* ide.c */ +void ide_save(QEMUFile* f, IDEState *s); +void ide_load(QEMUFile* f, IDEState *s, int version_id); +void idebus_save(QEMUFile* f, IDEBus *bus); +void idebus_load(QEMUFile* f, IDEBus *bus, int version_id); + +void ide_reset(IDEState *s); +int64_t ide_get_sector(IDEState *s); +void ide_set_sector(IDEState *s, int64_t sector_num); + +void ide_dma_cancel(BMDMAState *bm); +void ide_dma_restart_cb(void *opaque, int running, int reason); +void ide_dma_error(IDEState *s); + +void ide_atapi_cmd_ok(IDEState *s); +void ide_atapi_cmd_error(IDEState *s, int sense_key, int asc); +void ide_atapi_io_error(IDEState *s, int ret); + +void ide_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val); +uint32_t ide_ioport_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr1); +uint32_t ide_status_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr); +void ide_cmd_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val); +void ide_data_writew(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val); +uint32_t ide_data_readw(void *opaque, uint32_t addr); +void ide_data_writel(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val); +uint32_t ide_data_readl(void *opaque, uint32_t addr); + +void ide_init2(IDEBus *bus, BlockDriverState *hd0, BlockDriverState *hd1, + qemu_irq irq); +void ide_init_ioport(IDEBus *bus, int iobase, int iobase2); + +#endif /* HW_IDE_INTERNAL_H */ |