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-rw-r--r--hw/ppc/spapr_numa.c185
1 files changed, 177 insertions, 8 deletions
diff --git a/hw/ppc/spapr_numa.c b/hw/ppc/spapr_numa.c
index 64fe567f5d..b50796bbe3 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/spapr_numa.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/spapr_numa.c
@@ -19,12 +19,126 @@
 /* Moved from hw/ppc/spapr_pci_nvlink2.c */
 #define SPAPR_GPU_NUMA_ID           (cpu_to_be32(1))
 
+static bool spapr_numa_is_symmetrical(MachineState *ms)
+{
+    int src, dst;
+    int nb_numa_nodes = ms->numa_state->num_nodes;
+    NodeInfo *numa_info = ms->numa_state->nodes;
+
+    for (src = 0; src < nb_numa_nodes; src++) {
+        for (dst = src; dst < nb_numa_nodes; dst++) {
+            if (numa_info[src].distance[dst] !=
+                numa_info[dst].distance[src]) {
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function will translate the user distances into
+ * what the kernel understand as possible values: 10
+ * (local distance), 20, 40, 80 and 160, and return the equivalent
+ * NUMA level for each. Current heuristic is:
+ *  - local distance (10) returns numa_level = 0x4, meaning there is
+ *    no rounding for local distance
+ *  - distances between 11 and 30 inclusive -> rounded to 20,
+ *    numa_level = 0x3
+ *  - distances between 31 and 60 inclusive -> rounded to 40,
+ *    numa_level = 0x2
+ *  - distances between 61 and 120 inclusive -> rounded to 80,
+ *    numa_level = 0x1
+ *  - everything above 120 returns numa_level = 0 to indicate that
+ *    there is no match. This will be calculated as disntace = 160
+ *    by the kernel (as of v5.9)
+ */
+static uint8_t spapr_numa_get_numa_level(uint8_t distance)
+{
+    if (distance == 10) {
+        return 0x4;
+    } else if (distance > 11 && distance <= 30) {
+        return 0x3;
+    } else if (distance > 31 && distance <= 60) {
+        return 0x2;
+    } else if (distance > 61 && distance <= 120) {
+        return 0x1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void spapr_numa_define_associativity_domains(SpaprMachineState *spapr)
+{
+    MachineState *ms = MACHINE(spapr);
+    NodeInfo *numa_info = ms->numa_state->nodes;
+    int nb_numa_nodes = ms->numa_state->num_nodes;
+    int src, dst, i;
+
+    for (src = 0; src < nb_numa_nodes; src++) {
+        for (dst = src; dst < nb_numa_nodes; dst++) {
+            /*
+             * This is how the associativity domain between A and B
+             * is calculated:
+             *
+             * - get the distance D between them
+             * - get the correspondent NUMA level 'n_level' for D
+             * - all associativity arrays were initialized with their own
+             * numa_ids, and we're calculating the distance in node_id
+             * ascending order, starting from node id 0 (the first node
+             * retrieved by numa_state). This will have a cascade effect in
+             * the algorithm because the associativity domains that node 0
+             * defines will be carried over to other nodes, and node 1
+             * associativities will be carried over after taking node 0
+             * associativities into account, and so on. This happens because
+             * we'll assign assoc_src as the associativity domain of dst
+             * as well, for all NUMA levels beyond and including n_level.
+             *
+             * The PPC kernel expects the associativity domains of node 0 to
+             * be always 0, and this algorithm will grant that by default.
+             */
+            uint8_t distance = numa_info[src].distance[dst];
+            uint8_t n_level = spapr_numa_get_numa_level(distance);
+            uint32_t assoc_src;
+
+            /*
+             * n_level = 0 means that the distance is greater than our last
+             * rounded value (120). In this case there is no NUMA level match
+             * between src and dst and we can skip the remaining of the loop.
+             *
+             * The Linux kernel will assume that the distance between src and
+             * dst, in this case of no match, is 10 (local distance) doubled
+             * for each NUMA it didn't match. We have MAX_DISTANCE_REF_POINTS
+             * levels (4), so this gives us 10*2*2*2*2 = 160.
+             *
+             * This logic can be seen in the Linux kernel source code, as of
+             * v5.9, in arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c, function __node_distance().
+             */
+            if (n_level == 0) {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            /*
+             * We must assign all assoc_src to dst, starting from n_level
+             * and going up to 0x1.
+             */
+            for (i = n_level; i > 0; i--) {
+                assoc_src = spapr->numa_assoc_array[src][i];
+                spapr->numa_assoc_array[dst][i] = assoc_src;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+}
+
 void spapr_numa_associativity_init(SpaprMachineState *spapr,
                                    MachineState *machine)
 {
     SpaprMachineClass *smc = SPAPR_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(spapr);
     int nb_numa_nodes = machine->numa_state->num_nodes;
     int i, j, max_nodes_with_gpus;
+    bool using_legacy_numa = spapr_machine_using_legacy_numa(spapr);
 
     /*
      * For all associativity arrays: first position is the size,
@@ -38,6 +152,17 @@ void spapr_numa_associativity_init(SpaprMachineState *spapr,
     for (i = 0; i < nb_numa_nodes; i++) {
         spapr->numa_assoc_array[i][0] = cpu_to_be32(MAX_DISTANCE_REF_POINTS);
         spapr->numa_assoc_array[i][MAX_DISTANCE_REF_POINTS] = cpu_to_be32(i);
+
+        /*
+         * Fill all associativity domains of non-zero NUMA nodes with
+         * node_id. This is required because the default value (0) is
+         * considered a match with associativity domains of node 0.
+         */
+        if (!using_legacy_numa && i != 0) {
+            for (j = 1; j < MAX_DISTANCE_REF_POINTS; j++) {
+                spapr->numa_assoc_array[i][j] = cpu_to_be32(i);
+            }
+        }
     }
 
     /*
@@ -61,6 +186,23 @@ void spapr_numa_associativity_init(SpaprMachineState *spapr,
 
         spapr->numa_assoc_array[i][MAX_DISTANCE_REF_POINTS] = cpu_to_be32(i);
     }
+
+    /*
+     * Legacy NUMA guests (pseries-5.1 and older, or guests with only
+     * 1 NUMA node) will not benefit from anything we're going to do
+     * after this point.
+     */
+    if (using_legacy_numa) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (!spapr_numa_is_symmetrical(machine)) {
+        error_report("Asymmetrical NUMA topologies aren't supported "
+                     "in the pSeries machine");
+        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+    spapr_numa_define_associativity_domains(spapr);
 }
 
 void spapr_numa_write_associativity_dt(SpaprMachineState *spapr, void *fdt,
@@ -144,24 +286,51 @@ int spapr_numa_write_assoc_lookup_arrays(SpaprMachineState *spapr, void *fdt,
  */
 void spapr_numa_write_rtas_dt(SpaprMachineState *spapr, void *fdt, int rtas)
 {
+    MachineState *ms = MACHINE(spapr);
     SpaprMachineClass *smc = SPAPR_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(spapr);
     uint32_t refpoints[] = {
         cpu_to_be32(0x4),
-        cpu_to_be32(0x4),
+        cpu_to_be32(0x3),
         cpu_to_be32(0x2),
+        cpu_to_be32(0x1),
     };
     uint32_t nr_refpoints = ARRAY_SIZE(refpoints);
-    uint32_t maxdomain = cpu_to_be32(spapr->gpu_numa_id > 1 ? 1 : 0);
+    uint32_t maxdomain = ms->numa_state->num_nodes + spapr->gpu_numa_id;
     uint32_t maxdomains[] = {
         cpu_to_be32(4),
-        maxdomain,
-        maxdomain,
-        maxdomain,
-        cpu_to_be32(spapr->gpu_numa_id),
+        cpu_to_be32(maxdomain),
+        cpu_to_be32(maxdomain),
+        cpu_to_be32(maxdomain),
+        cpu_to_be32(maxdomain)
     };
 
-    if (smc->pre_5_1_assoc_refpoints) {
-        nr_refpoints = 2;
+    if (spapr_machine_using_legacy_numa(spapr)) {
+        uint32_t legacy_refpoints[] = {
+            cpu_to_be32(0x4),
+            cpu_to_be32(0x4),
+            cpu_to_be32(0x2),
+        };
+        uint32_t legacy_maxdomain = spapr->gpu_numa_id > 1 ? 1 : 0;
+        uint32_t legacy_maxdomains[] = {
+            cpu_to_be32(4),
+            cpu_to_be32(legacy_maxdomain),
+            cpu_to_be32(legacy_maxdomain),
+            cpu_to_be32(legacy_maxdomain),
+            cpu_to_be32(spapr->gpu_numa_id),
+        };
+
+        G_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(legacy_refpoints) <= sizeof(refpoints));
+        G_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(legacy_maxdomains) <= sizeof(maxdomains));
+
+        nr_refpoints = 3;
+
+        memcpy(refpoints, legacy_refpoints, sizeof(legacy_refpoints));
+        memcpy(maxdomains, legacy_maxdomains, sizeof(legacy_maxdomains));
+
+        /* pseries-5.0 and older reference-points array is {0x4, 0x4} */
+        if (smc->pre_5_1_assoc_refpoints) {
+            nr_refpoints = 2;
+        }
     }
 
     _FDT(fdt_setprop(fdt, rtas, "ibm,associativity-reference-points",