diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'hw/riscv')
| -rw-r--r-- | hw/riscv/boot.c | 107 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | hw/riscv/sifive_u.c | 53 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | hw/riscv/spike.c | 59 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | hw/riscv/virt.c | 63 |
4 files changed, 177 insertions, 105 deletions
diff --git a/hw/riscv/boot.c b/hw/riscv/boot.c index adb421b91b..4c6c101ff1 100644 --- a/hw/riscv/boot.c +++ b/hw/riscv/boot.c @@ -25,13 +25,19 @@ #include "hw/boards.h" #include "hw/loader.h" #include "hw/riscv/boot.h" +#include "hw/riscv/boot_opensbi.h" #include "elf.h" +#include "sysemu/device_tree.h" #include "sysemu/qtest.h" +#include <libfdt.h> + #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32) # define KERNEL_BOOT_ADDRESS 0x80400000 +#define fw_dynamic_info_data(__val) cpu_to_le32(__val) #else # define KERNEL_BOOT_ADDRESS 0x80200000 +#define fw_dynamic_info_data(__val) cpu_to_le64(__val) #endif void riscv_find_and_load_firmware(MachineState *machine, @@ -155,3 +161,104 @@ hwaddr riscv_load_initrd(const char *filename, uint64_t mem_size, return *start + size; } + +uint32_t riscv_load_fdt(hwaddr dram_base, uint64_t mem_size, void *fdt) +{ + uint32_t temp, fdt_addr; + hwaddr dram_end = dram_base + mem_size; + int fdtsize = fdt_totalsize(fdt); + + if (fdtsize <= 0) { + error_report("invalid device-tree"); + exit(1); + } + + /* + * We should put fdt as far as possible to avoid kernel/initrd overwriting + * its content. But it should be addressable by 32 bit system as well. + * Thus, put it at an aligned address that less than fdt size from end of + * dram or 4GB whichever is lesser. + */ + temp = MIN(dram_end, 4096 * MiB); + fdt_addr = QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN(temp - fdtsize, 2 * MiB); + + fdt_pack(fdt); + /* copy in the device tree */ + qemu_fdt_dumpdtb(fdt, fdtsize); + + rom_add_blob_fixed_as("fdt", fdt, fdtsize, fdt_addr, + &address_space_memory); + + return fdt_addr; +} + +void riscv_rom_copy_firmware_info(hwaddr rom_base, hwaddr rom_size, + uint32_t reset_vec_size, uint64_t kernel_entry) +{ + struct fw_dynamic_info dinfo; + size_t dinfo_len; + + dinfo.magic = fw_dynamic_info_data(FW_DYNAMIC_INFO_MAGIC_VALUE); + dinfo.version = fw_dynamic_info_data(FW_DYNAMIC_INFO_VERSION); + dinfo.next_mode = fw_dynamic_info_data(FW_DYNAMIC_INFO_NEXT_MODE_S); + dinfo.next_addr = fw_dynamic_info_data(kernel_entry); + dinfo.options = 0; + dinfo.boot_hart = 0; + dinfo_len = sizeof(dinfo); + + /** + * copy the dynamic firmware info. This information is specific to + * OpenSBI but doesn't break any other firmware as long as they don't + * expect any certain value in "a2" register. + */ + if (dinfo_len > (rom_size - reset_vec_size)) { + error_report("not enough space to store dynamic firmware info"); + exit(1); + } + + rom_add_blob_fixed_as("mrom.finfo", &dinfo, dinfo_len, + rom_base + reset_vec_size, + &address_space_memory); +} + +void riscv_setup_rom_reset_vec(hwaddr start_addr, hwaddr rom_base, + hwaddr rom_size, uint64_t kernel_entry, + uint32_t fdt_load_addr, void *fdt) +{ + int i; + uint32_t start_addr_hi32 = 0x00000000; + + #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64) + start_addr_hi32 = start_addr >> 32; + #endif + /* reset vector */ + uint32_t reset_vec[10] = { + 0x00000297, /* 1: auipc t0, %pcrel_hi(fw_dyn) */ + 0x02828613, /* addi a2, t0, %pcrel_lo(1b) */ + 0xf1402573, /* csrr a0, mhartid */ +#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32) + 0x0202a583, /* lw a1, 32(t0) */ + 0x0182a283, /* lw t0, 24(t0) */ +#elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64) + 0x0202b583, /* ld a1, 32(t0) */ + 0x0182b283, /* ld t0, 24(t0) */ +#endif + 0x00028067, /* jr t0 */ + start_addr, /* start: .dword */ + start_addr_hi32, + fdt_load_addr, /* fdt_laddr: .dword */ + 0x00000000, + /* fw_dyn: */ + }; + + /* copy in the reset vector in little_endian byte order */ + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(reset_vec); i++) { + reset_vec[i] = cpu_to_le32(reset_vec[i]); + } + rom_add_blob_fixed_as("mrom.reset", reset_vec, sizeof(reset_vec), + rom_base, &address_space_memory); + riscv_rom_copy_firmware_info(rom_base, rom_size, sizeof(reset_vec), + kernel_entry); + + return; +} diff --git a/hw/riscv/sifive_u.c b/hw/riscv/sifive_u.c index 7851326988..19a976c9a6 100644 --- a/hw/riscv/sifive_u.c +++ b/hw/riscv/sifive_u.c @@ -56,7 +56,6 @@ #include "sysemu/device_tree.h" #include "sysemu/runstate.h" #include "sysemu/sysemu.h" -#include "exec/address-spaces.h" #include <libfdt.h> @@ -71,7 +70,7 @@ static const struct MemmapEntry { hwaddr size; } sifive_u_memmap[] = { [SIFIVE_U_DEBUG] = { 0x0, 0x100 }, - [SIFIVE_U_MROM] = { 0x1000, 0x11000 }, + [SIFIVE_U_MROM] = { 0x1000, 0xf000 }, [SIFIVE_U_CLINT] = { 0x2000000, 0x10000 }, [SIFIVE_U_L2LIM] = { 0x8000000, 0x2000000 }, [SIFIVE_U_PLIC] = { 0xc000000, 0x4000000 }, @@ -379,7 +378,10 @@ static void sifive_u_machine_init(MachineState *machine) MemoryRegion *main_mem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); MemoryRegion *flash0 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); target_ulong start_addr = memmap[SIFIVE_U_DRAM].base; + uint32_t start_addr_hi32 = 0x00000000; int i; + uint32_t fdt_load_addr; + uint64_t kernel_entry; /* Initialize SoC */ object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "soc", &s->soc, TYPE_RISCV_U_SOC); @@ -436,8 +438,7 @@ static void sifive_u_machine_init(MachineState *machine) riscv_find_and_load_firmware(machine, BIOS_FILENAME, start_addr, NULL); if (machine->kernel_filename) { - uint64_t kernel_entry = riscv_load_kernel(machine->kernel_filename, - NULL); + kernel_entry = riscv_load_kernel(machine->kernel_filename, NULL); if (machine->initrd_filename) { hwaddr start; @@ -449,42 +450,52 @@ static void sifive_u_machine_init(MachineState *machine) qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end", end); } + } else { + /* + * If dynamic firmware is used, it doesn't know where is the next mode + * if kernel argument is not set. + */ + kernel_entry = 0; } + /* Compute the fdt load address in dram */ + fdt_load_addr = riscv_load_fdt(memmap[SIFIVE_U_DRAM].base, + machine->ram_size, s->fdt); + #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64) + start_addr_hi32 = start_addr >> 32; + #endif + /* reset vector */ - uint32_t reset_vec[8] = { + uint32_t reset_vec[11] = { s->msel, /* MSEL pin state */ - 0x00000297, /* 1: auipc t0, %pcrel_hi(dtb) */ - 0x01c28593, /* addi a1, t0, %pcrel_lo(1b) */ + 0x00000297, /* 1: auipc t0, %pcrel_hi(fw_dyn) */ + 0x02828613, /* addi a2, t0, %pcrel_lo(1b) */ 0xf1402573, /* csrr a0, mhartid */ #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32) + 0x0202a583, /* lw a1, 32(t0) */ 0x0182a283, /* lw t0, 24(t0) */ #elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64) - 0x0182e283, /* lwu t0, 24(t0) */ + 0x0202b583, /* ld a1, 32(t0) */ + 0x0182b283, /* ld t0, 24(t0) */ #endif 0x00028067, /* jr t0 */ - 0x00000000, start_addr, /* start: .dword */ - /* dtb: */ + start_addr_hi32, + fdt_load_addr, /* fdt_laddr: .dword */ + 0x00000000, + /* fw_dyn: */ }; /* copy in the reset vector in little_endian byte order */ - for (i = 0; i < sizeof(reset_vec) >> 2; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(reset_vec); i++) { reset_vec[i] = cpu_to_le32(reset_vec[i]); } rom_add_blob_fixed_as("mrom.reset", reset_vec, sizeof(reset_vec), memmap[SIFIVE_U_MROM].base, &address_space_memory); - /* copy in the device tree */ - if (fdt_pack(s->fdt) || fdt_totalsize(s->fdt) > - memmap[SIFIVE_U_MROM].size - sizeof(reset_vec)) { - error_report("not enough space to store device-tree"); - exit(1); - } - qemu_fdt_dumpdtb(s->fdt, fdt_totalsize(s->fdt)); - rom_add_blob_fixed_as("mrom.fdt", s->fdt, fdt_totalsize(s->fdt), - memmap[SIFIVE_U_MROM].base + sizeof(reset_vec), - &address_space_memory); + riscv_rom_copy_firmware_info(memmap[SIFIVE_U_MROM].base, + memmap[SIFIVE_U_MROM].size, + sizeof(reset_vec), kernel_entry); } static bool sifive_u_machine_get_start_in_flash(Object *obj, Error **errp) diff --git a/hw/riscv/spike.c b/hw/riscv/spike.c index c107bf3ba1..7b23a297fc 100644 --- a/hw/riscv/spike.c +++ b/hw/riscv/spike.c @@ -41,9 +41,6 @@ #include "sysemu/device_tree.h" #include "sysemu/qtest.h" #include "sysemu/sysemu.h" -#include "exec/address-spaces.h" - -#include <libfdt.h> #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32) # define BIOS_FILENAME "opensbi-riscv32-spike-fw_jump.elf" @@ -55,7 +52,7 @@ static const struct MemmapEntry { hwaddr base; hwaddr size; } spike_memmap[] = { - [SPIKE_MROM] = { 0x1000, 0x11000 }, + [SPIKE_MROM] = { 0x1000, 0xf000 }, [SPIKE_CLINT] = { 0x2000000, 0x10000 }, [SPIKE_DRAM] = { 0x80000000, 0x0 }, }; @@ -165,8 +162,9 @@ static void spike_board_init(MachineState *machine) MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory(); MemoryRegion *main_mem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); MemoryRegion *mask_rom = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); - int i; unsigned int smp_cpus = machine->smp.cpus; + uint32_t fdt_load_addr; + uint64_t kernel_entry; /* Initialize SOC */ object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "soc", &s->soc, @@ -197,8 +195,8 @@ static void spike_board_init(MachineState *machine) htif_symbol_callback); if (machine->kernel_filename) { - uint64_t kernel_entry = riscv_load_kernel(machine->kernel_filename, - htif_symbol_callback); + kernel_entry = riscv_load_kernel(machine->kernel_filename, + htif_symbol_callback); if (machine->initrd_filename) { hwaddr start; @@ -210,42 +208,21 @@ static void spike_board_init(MachineState *machine) qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end", end); } + } else { + /* + * If dynamic firmware is used, it doesn't know where is the next mode + * if kernel argument is not set. + */ + kernel_entry = 0; } - /* reset vector */ - uint32_t reset_vec[8] = { - 0x00000297, /* 1: auipc t0, %pcrel_hi(dtb) */ - 0x02028593, /* addi a1, t0, %pcrel_lo(1b) */ - 0xf1402573, /* csrr a0, mhartid */ -#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32) - 0x0182a283, /* lw t0, 24(t0) */ -#elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64) - 0x0182b283, /* ld t0, 24(t0) */ -#endif - 0x00028067, /* jr t0 */ - 0x00000000, - memmap[SPIKE_DRAM].base, /* start: .dword DRAM_BASE */ - 0x00000000, - /* dtb: */ - }; - - /* copy in the reset vector in little_endian byte order */ - for (i = 0; i < sizeof(reset_vec) >> 2; i++) { - reset_vec[i] = cpu_to_le32(reset_vec[i]); - } - rom_add_blob_fixed_as("mrom.reset", reset_vec, sizeof(reset_vec), - memmap[SPIKE_MROM].base, &address_space_memory); - - /* copy in the device tree */ - if (fdt_pack(s->fdt) || fdt_totalsize(s->fdt) > - memmap[SPIKE_MROM].size - sizeof(reset_vec)) { - error_report("not enough space to store device-tree"); - exit(1); - } - qemu_fdt_dumpdtb(s->fdt, fdt_totalsize(s->fdt)); - rom_add_blob_fixed_as("mrom.fdt", s->fdt, fdt_totalsize(s->fdt), - memmap[SPIKE_MROM].base + sizeof(reset_vec), - &address_space_memory); + /* Compute the fdt load address in dram */ + fdt_load_addr = riscv_load_fdt(memmap[SPIKE_DRAM].base, + machine->ram_size, s->fdt); + /* load the reset vector */ + riscv_setup_rom_reset_vec(memmap[SPIKE_DRAM].base, memmap[SPIKE_MROM].base, + memmap[SPIKE_MROM].size, kernel_entry, + fdt_load_addr, s->fdt); /* initialize HTIF using symbols found in load_kernel */ htif_mm_init(system_memory, mask_rom, &s->soc.harts[0].env, serial_hd(0)); diff --git a/hw/riscv/virt.c b/hw/riscv/virt.c index f7630c8a89..55a907bb35 100644 --- a/hw/riscv/virt.c +++ b/hw/riscv/virt.c @@ -39,12 +39,9 @@ #include "sysemu/arch_init.h" #include "sysemu/device_tree.h" #include "sysemu/sysemu.h" -#include "exec/address-spaces.h" #include "hw/pci/pci.h" #include "hw/pci-host/gpex.h" -#include <libfdt.h> - #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32) # define BIOS_FILENAME "opensbi-riscv32-virt-fw_jump.bin" #else @@ -56,18 +53,18 @@ static const struct MemmapEntry { hwaddr size; } virt_memmap[] = { [VIRT_DEBUG] = { 0x0, 0x100 }, - [VIRT_MROM] = { 0x1000, 0x11000 }, + [VIRT_MROM] = { 0x1000, 0xf000 }, [VIRT_TEST] = { 0x100000, 0x1000 }, [VIRT_RTC] = { 0x101000, 0x1000 }, [VIRT_CLINT] = { 0x2000000, 0x10000 }, + [VIRT_PCIE_PIO] = { 0x3000000, 0x10000 }, [VIRT_PLIC] = { 0xc000000, 0x4000000 }, [VIRT_UART0] = { 0x10000000, 0x100 }, [VIRT_VIRTIO] = { 0x10001000, 0x1000 }, [VIRT_FLASH] = { 0x20000000, 0x4000000 }, - [VIRT_DRAM] = { 0x80000000, 0x0 }, - [VIRT_PCIE_MMIO] = { 0x40000000, 0x40000000 }, - [VIRT_PCIE_PIO] = { 0x03000000, 0x00010000 }, [VIRT_PCIE_ECAM] = { 0x30000000, 0x10000000 }, + [VIRT_PCIE_MMIO] = { 0x40000000, 0x40000000 }, + [VIRT_DRAM] = { 0x80000000, 0x0 }, }; #define VIRT_FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE (256 * KiB) @@ -481,6 +478,8 @@ static void virt_machine_init(MachineState *machine) char *plic_hart_config; size_t plic_hart_config_len; target_ulong start_addr = memmap[VIRT_DRAM].base; + uint32_t fdt_load_addr; + uint64_t kernel_entry; int i; unsigned int smp_cpus = machine->smp.cpus; @@ -512,8 +511,7 @@ static void virt_machine_init(MachineState *machine) memmap[VIRT_DRAM].base, NULL); if (machine->kernel_filename) { - uint64_t kernel_entry = riscv_load_kernel(machine->kernel_filename, - NULL); + kernel_entry = riscv_load_kernel(machine->kernel_filename, NULL); if (machine->initrd_filename) { hwaddr start; @@ -525,6 +523,12 @@ static void virt_machine_init(MachineState *machine) qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end", end); } + } else { + /* + * If dynamic firmware is used, it doesn't know where is the next mode + * if kernel argument is not set. + */ + kernel_entry = 0; } if (drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, 0)) { @@ -535,40 +539,13 @@ static void virt_machine_init(MachineState *machine) start_addr = virt_memmap[VIRT_FLASH].base; } - /* reset vector */ - uint32_t reset_vec[8] = { - 0x00000297, /* 1: auipc t0, %pcrel_hi(dtb) */ - 0x02028593, /* addi a1, t0, %pcrel_lo(1b) */ - 0xf1402573, /* csrr a0, mhartid */ -#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32) - 0x0182a283, /* lw t0, 24(t0) */ -#elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64) - 0x0182b283, /* ld t0, 24(t0) */ -#endif - 0x00028067, /* jr t0 */ - 0x00000000, - start_addr, /* start: .dword */ - 0x00000000, - /* dtb: */ - }; - - /* copy in the reset vector in little_endian byte order */ - for (i = 0; i < sizeof(reset_vec) >> 2; i++) { - reset_vec[i] = cpu_to_le32(reset_vec[i]); - } - rom_add_blob_fixed_as("mrom.reset", reset_vec, sizeof(reset_vec), - memmap[VIRT_MROM].base, &address_space_memory); - - /* copy in the device tree */ - if (fdt_pack(s->fdt) || fdt_totalsize(s->fdt) > - memmap[VIRT_MROM].size - sizeof(reset_vec)) { - error_report("not enough space to store device-tree"); - exit(1); - } - qemu_fdt_dumpdtb(s->fdt, fdt_totalsize(s->fdt)); - rom_add_blob_fixed_as("mrom.fdt", s->fdt, fdt_totalsize(s->fdt), - memmap[VIRT_MROM].base + sizeof(reset_vec), - &address_space_memory); + /* Compute the fdt load address in dram */ + fdt_load_addr = riscv_load_fdt(memmap[VIRT_DRAM].base, + machine->ram_size, s->fdt); + /* load the reset vector */ + riscv_setup_rom_reset_vec(start_addr, virt_memmap[VIRT_MROM].base, + virt_memmap[VIRT_MROM].size, kernel_entry, + fdt_load_addr, s->fdt); /* create PLIC hart topology configuration string */ plic_hart_config_len = (strlen(VIRT_PLIC_HART_CONFIG) + 1) * smp_cpus; |