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-rw-r--r--hw/alpha/dp264.c17
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/Makefile.objs4
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/armv7m.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/boot.c34
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/collie.c13
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/cubieboard.c14
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/digic_boards.c13
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/exynos4210.c8
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/exynos4_boards.c56
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/fsl-imx25.c302
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/fsl-imx31.c276
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/gumstix.c38
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/highbank.c48
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/imx25_pdk.c154
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/integratorcp.c15
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/kzm.c218
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/mainstone.c15
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/musicpal.c15
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/netduino2.c13
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/nseries.c42
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/omap1.c32
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/omap2.c17
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/omap_sx1.c42
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/palm.c15
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/pxa2xx.c19
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/realview.c90
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/spitz.c81
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/stellaris.c44
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/stm32f205_soc.c4
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/strongarm.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/tosa.c15
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/versatilepb.c42
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/vexpress.c17
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c17
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/virt.c143
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/xilinx_zynq.c21
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/xlnx-ep108.c13
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.c44
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/z2.c13
-rw-r--r--hw/audio/fmopl.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/block/fdc.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/block/nvme.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/block/onenand.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/block/virtio-blk.c7
-rw-r--r--hw/block/xen_disk.c1
-rw-r--r--hw/bt/hci.c9
-rw-r--r--hw/char/exynos4210_uart.c6
-rw-r--r--hw/char/imx_serial.c35
-rw-r--r--hw/char/omap_uart.c3
-rw-r--r--hw/char/virtio-serial-bus.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/core/loader.c5
-rw-r--r--hw/core/machine.c32
-rw-r--r--hw/core/null-machine.c16
-rw-r--r--hw/core/qdev-properties.c4
-rw-r--r--hw/core/qdev.c23
-rw-r--r--hw/cpu/a15mpcore.c13
-rw-r--r--hw/cpu/a9mpcore.c11
-rw-r--r--hw/cris/axis_dev88.c19
-rw-r--r--hw/display/cg3.c4
-rw-r--r--hw/display/exynos4210_fimd.c4
-rw-r--r--hw/display/omap_dss.c3
-rw-r--r--hw/display/omap_lcdc.c3
-rw-r--r--hw/display/qxl-render.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/display/qxl.c6
-rw-r--r--hw/display/sm501.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/display/tc6393xb.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/display/tcx.c4
-rw-r--r--hw/display/vga.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/display/vmware_vga.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/dma/i82374.c5
-rw-r--r--hw/dma/i8257.c31
-rw-r--r--hw/dma/omap_dma.c6
-rw-r--r--hw/dma/xilinx_axidma.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/gpio/Makefile.objs1
-rw-r--r--hw/gpio/imx_gpio.c340
-rw-r--r--hw/gpio/omap_gpio.c4
-rw-r--r--hw/gpio/zaurus.c5
-rw-r--r--hw/i2c/Makefile.objs1
-rw-r--r--hw/i2c/imx_i2c.c334
-rw-r--r--hw/i386/Makefile.objs1
-rw-r--r--hw/i386/kvm/pci-assign.c82
-rw-r--r--hw/i386/pc.c23
-rw-r--r--hw/i386/pc_piix.c148
-rw-r--r--hw/i386/pc_q35.c9
-rw-r--r--hw/i386/pc_sysfw.c4
-rw-r--r--hw/i386/pci-assign-load-rom.c91
-rw-r--r--hw/i386/xen/xen_platform.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/ide/ahci.c103
-rw-r--r--hw/ide/ahci.h16
-rw-r--r--hw/ide/atapi.c32
-rw-r--r--hw/ide/core.c37
-rw-r--r--hw/ide/internal.h2
-rw-r--r--hw/input/milkymist-softusb.c4
-rw-r--r--hw/input/stellaris_input.c6
-rw-r--r--hw/intc/arm_gic.c247
-rw-r--r--hw/intc/arm_gic_common.c59
-rw-r--r--hw/intc/armv7m_nvic.c13
-rw-r--r--hw/intc/s390_flic_kvm.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/intc/xics.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/isa/i82378.c3
-rw-r--r--hw/lm32/lm32_boards.c42
-rw-r--r--hw/lm32/milkymist.c15
-rw-r--r--hw/m68k/an5206.c15
-rw-r--r--hw/m68k/dummy_m68k.c13
-rw-r--r--hw/m68k/mcf5208.c17
-rw-r--r--hw/microblaze/petalogix_ml605_mmu.c19
-rw-r--r--hw/microblaze/petalogix_s3adsp1800_mmu.c19
-rw-r--r--hw/mips/cputimer.c14
-rw-r--r--hw/mips/mips_fulong2e.c28
-rw-r--r--hw/mips/mips_jazz.c59
-rw-r--r--hw/mips/mips_malta.c37
-rw-r--r--hw/mips/mips_mipssim.c15
-rw-r--r--hw/mips/mips_r4k.c19
-rw-r--r--hw/misc/macio/mac_dbdma.c12
-rw-r--r--hw/misc/omap_clk.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/misc/omap_gpmc.c3
-rw-r--r--hw/misc/omap_sdrc.c3
-rw-r--r--hw/misc/pvpanic.c3
-rw-r--r--hw/moxie/moxiesim.c19
-rw-r--r--hw/net/Makefile.objs1
-rw-r--r--hw/net/cadence_gem.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/net/e1000.c3
-rw-r--r--hw/net/fsl_etsec/etsec.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/net/fsl_etsec/rings.c4
-rw-r--r--hw/net/imx_fec.c709
-rw-r--r--hw/net/milkymist-minimac2.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/net/ne2000-isa.c1
-rw-r--r--hw/net/ne2000.c31
-rw-r--r--hw/net/ne2000.h1
-rw-r--r--hw/net/rocker/rocker.c4
-rw-r--r--hw/net/rocker/rocker_desc.c8
-rw-r--r--hw/net/rtl8139.c119
-rw-r--r--hw/net/smc91c111.c33
-rw-r--r--hw/net/vhost_net.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/net/virtio-net.c31
-rw-r--r--hw/net/vmxnet3.c1
-rw-r--r--hw/net/xen_nic.c1
-rw-r--r--hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c4
-rw-r--r--hw/openrisc/openrisc_sim.c19
-rw-r--r--hw/pci-host/piix.c94
-rw-r--r--hw/pci-host/ppce500.c4
-rw-r--r--hw/pci-host/prep.c6
-rw-r--r--hw/pci/msix.c4
-rw-r--r--hw/pci/pci.c23
-rw-r--r--hw/pci/pcie_aer.c4
-rw-r--r--hw/pci/shpc.c1
-rw-r--r--hw/ppc/e500.c4
-rw-r--r--hw/ppc/e500plat.c17
-rw-r--r--hw/ppc/mac_newworld.c5
-rw-r--r--hw/ppc/mac_oldworld.c26
-rw-r--r--hw/ppc/mpc8544ds.c15
-rw-r--r--hw/ppc/ppc405_boards.c45
-rw-r--r--hw/ppc/ppc405_uc.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/ppc/ppc440_bamboo.c16
-rw-r--r--hw/ppc/prep.c28
-rw-r--r--hw/ppc/spapr.c12
-rw-r--r--hw/ppc/spapr_pci.c12
-rw-r--r--hw/ppc/spapr_rtas.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/ppc/virtex_ml507.c13
-rw-r--r--hw/s390x/Makefile.objs2
-rw-r--r--hw/s390x/css.c9
-rw-r--r--hw/s390x/event-facility.c55
-rw-r--r--hw/s390x/s390-skeys-kvm.c75
-rw-r--r--hw/s390x/s390-skeys.c415
-rw-r--r--hw/s390x/s390-virtio-bus.c5
-rw-r--r--hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw.c112
-rw-r--r--hw/s390x/s390-virtio.c41
-rw-r--r--hw/s390x/s390-virtio.h3
-rw-r--r--hw/s390x/sclp.c270
-rw-r--r--hw/s390x/sclpcpu.c28
-rw-r--r--hw/s390x/sclpquiesce.c4
-rw-r--r--hw/scsi/vhost-scsi.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/scsi/virtio-scsi.c8
-rw-r--r--hw/sd/omap_mmc.c6
-rw-r--r--hw/sd/pl181.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/sd/sd.c3
-rw-r--r--hw/sd/sdhci.c6
-rw-r--r--hw/sh4/r2d.c21
-rw-r--r--hw/sh4/shix.c21
-rw-r--r--hw/smbios/smbios.c84
-rw-r--r--hw/sparc/leon3.c15
-rw-r--r--hw/sparc/sun4m.c218
-rw-r--r--hw/sparc64/sun4u.c78
-rw-r--r--hw/ssi/omap_spi.c3
-rw-r--r--hw/timer/imx_epit.c11
-rw-r--r--hw/timer/imx_gpt.c11
-rw-r--r--hw/timer/omap_gptimer.c3
-rw-r--r--hw/tpm/tpm_passthrough.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/tricore/tricore_testboard.c33
-rw-r--r--hw/unicore32/puv3.c17
-rw-r--r--hw/usb/hcd-ehci-pci.c6
-rw-r--r--hw/usb/hcd-xhci.c4
-rw-r--r--hw/usb/host-libusb.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/usb/redirect.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/vfio/common.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/vfio/pci.c3
-rw-r--r--hw/vfio/platform.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/virtio/dataplane/vring.c10
-rw-r--r--hw/virtio/vhost.c4
-rw-r--r--hw/virtio/virtio-balloon.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c9
-rw-r--r--hw/virtio/virtio.c14
-rw-r--r--hw/watchdog/wdt_i6300esb.c2
-rw-r--r--hw/xen/Makefile.objs1
-rw-r--r--hw/xen/xen-host-pci-device.c12
-rw-r--r--hw/xen/xen-host-pci-device.h2
-rw-r--r--hw/xen/xen_pt.c192
-rw-r--r--hw/xen/xen_pt.h30
-rw-r--r--hw/xen/xen_pt_config_init.c285
-rw-r--r--hw/xen/xen_pt_graphics.c272
-rw-r--r--hw/xen/xen_pt_msi.c20
-rw-r--r--hw/xenpv/xen_machine_pv.c17
-rw-r--r--hw/xtensa/sim.c21
-rw-r--r--hw/xtensa/xtfpga.c89
214 files changed, 5986 insertions, 2056 deletions
diff --git a/hw/alpha/dp264.c b/hw/alpha/dp264.c
index f86e7bb830..27bdaa1ad6 100644
--- a/hw/alpha/dp264.c
+++ b/hw/alpha/dp264.c
@@ -168,17 +168,12 @@ static void clipper_init(MachineState *machine)
     }
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine clipper_machine = {
-    .name = "clipper",
-    .desc = "Alpha DP264/CLIPPER",
-    .init = clipper_init,
-    .max_cpus = 4,
-    .is_default = 1,
-};
-
-static void clipper_machine_init(void)
+static void clipper_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&clipper_machine);
+    mc->desc = "Alpha DP264/CLIPPER";
+    mc->init = clipper_init;
+    mc->max_cpus = 4;
+    mc->is_default = 1;
 }
 
-machine_init(clipper_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("clipper", clipper_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/arm/Makefile.objs b/hw/arm/Makefile.objs
index cf346c1d0a..2195b60fac 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Makefile.objs
+++ b/hw/arm/Makefile.objs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 obj-y += boot.o collie.o exynos4_boards.o gumstix.o highbank.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DIGIC) += digic_boards.o
-obj-y += integratorcp.o kzm.o mainstone.o musicpal.o nseries.o
+obj-y += integratorcp.o mainstone.o musicpal.o nseries.o
 obj-y += omap_sx1.o palm.o realview.o spitz.o stellaris.o
 obj-y += tosa.o versatilepb.o vexpress.o virt.o xilinx_zynq.o z2.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI) += virt-acpi-build.o
@@ -13,3 +13,5 @@ obj-y += omap1.o omap2.o strongarm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ALLWINNER_A10) += allwinner-a10.o cubieboard.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_STM32F205_SOC) += stm32f205_soc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_XLNX_ZYNQMP) += xlnx-zynqmp.o xlnx-ep108.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_IMX25) += fsl-imx25.o imx25_pdk.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_IMX31) += fsl-imx31.o kzm.o
diff --git a/hw/arm/armv7m.c b/hw/arm/armv7m.c
index c6eab6de30..40334d7561 100644
--- a/hw/arm/armv7m.c
+++ b/hw/arm/armv7m.c
@@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ qemu_irq *armv7m_init(MemoryRegion *system_memory, int mem_size, int num_irq,
     /* Hack to map an additional page of ram at the top of the address
        space.  This stops qemu complaining about executing code outside RAM
        when returning from an exception.  */
-    memory_region_init_ram(hack, NULL, "armv7m.hack", 0x1000, &error_abort);
+    memory_region_init_ram(hack, NULL, "armv7m.hack", 0x1000, &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(hack);
     memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, 0xfffff000, hack);
 
diff --git a/hw/arm/boot.c b/hw/arm/boot.c
index 5b969cda1c..bef451b3b2 100644
--- a/hw/arm/boot.c
+++ b/hw/arm/boot.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include "config.h"
 #include "hw/hw.h"
 #include "hw/arm/arm.h"
+#include "hw/arm/linux-boot-if.h"
 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
 #include "hw/boards.h"
 #include "hw/loader.h"
@@ -555,6 +556,20 @@ static void load_image_to_fw_cfg(FWCfgState *fw_cfg, uint16_t size_key,
     fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, data_key, data, size);
 }
 
+static int do_arm_linux_init(Object *obj, void *opaque)
+{
+    if (object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_ARM_LINUX_BOOT_IF)) {
+        ARMLinuxBootIf *albif = ARM_LINUX_BOOT_IF(obj);
+        ARMLinuxBootIfClass *albifc = ARM_LINUX_BOOT_IF_GET_CLASS(obj);
+        struct arm_boot_info *info = opaque;
+
+        if (albifc->arm_linux_init) {
+            albifc->arm_linux_init(albif, info->secure_boot);
+        }
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
 static void arm_load_kernel_notify(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
 {
     CPUState *cs;
@@ -778,6 +793,12 @@ static void arm_load_kernel_notify(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
         if (info->nb_cpus > 1) {
             info->write_secondary_boot(cpu, info);
         }
+
+        /* Notify devices which need to fake up firmware initialization
+         * that we're doing a direct kernel boot.
+         */
+        object_child_foreach_recursive(object_get_root(),
+                                       do_arm_linux_init, info);
     }
     info->is_linux = is_linux;
 
@@ -803,3 +824,16 @@ void arm_load_kernel(ARMCPU *cpu, struct arm_boot_info *info)
         qemu_register_reset(do_cpu_reset, ARM_CPU(cs));
     }
 }
+
+static const TypeInfo arm_linux_boot_if_info = {
+    .name = TYPE_ARM_LINUX_BOOT_IF,
+    .parent = TYPE_INTERFACE,
+    .class_size = sizeof(ARMLinuxBootIfClass),
+};
+
+static void arm_linux_boot_register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&arm_linux_boot_if_info);
+}
+
+type_init(arm_linux_boot_register_types)
diff --git a/hw/arm/collie.c b/hw/arm/collie.c
index 6c9b82fc54..4e6541e4e1 100644
--- a/hw/arm/collie.c
+++ b/hw/arm/collie.c
@@ -58,15 +58,10 @@ static void collie_init(MachineState *machine)
     arm_load_kernel(s->cpu, &collie_binfo);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine collie_machine = {
-    .name = "collie",
-    .desc = "Collie PDA (SA-1110)",
-    .init = collie_init,
-};
-
-static void collie_machine_init(void)
+static void collie_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&collie_machine);
+    mc->desc = "Collie PDA (SA-1110)";
+    mc->init = collie_init;
 }
 
-machine_init(collie_machine_init)
+DEFINE_MACHINE("collie", collie_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/arm/cubieboard.c b/hw/arm/cubieboard.c
index 1582250eb7..bf068cd3cc 100644
--- a/hw/arm/cubieboard.c
+++ b/hw/arm/cubieboard.c
@@ -74,16 +74,10 @@ static void cubieboard_init(MachineState *machine)
     arm_load_kernel(&s->a10->cpu, &cubieboard_binfo);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine cubieboard_machine = {
-    .name = "cubieboard",
-    .desc = "cubietech cubieboard",
-    .init = cubieboard_init,
-};
-
-
-static void cubieboard_machine_init(void)
+static void cubieboard_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&cubieboard_machine);
+    mc->desc = "cubietech cubieboard";
+    mc->init = cubieboard_init;
 }
 
-machine_init(cubieboard_machine_init)
+DEFINE_MACHINE("cubieboard", cubieboard_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/arm/digic_boards.c b/hw/arm/digic_boards.c
index f8ba9e5958..710045adca 100644
--- a/hw/arm/digic_boards.c
+++ b/hw/arm/digic_boards.c
@@ -148,15 +148,10 @@ static void canon_a1100_init(MachineState *machine)
     digic4_board_init(&digic4_board_canon_a1100);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine canon_a1100 = {
-    .name = "canon-a1100",
-    .desc = "Canon PowerShot A1100 IS",
-    .init = &canon_a1100_init,
-};
-
-static void digic_register_machines(void)
+static void canon_a1100_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&canon_a1100);
+    mc->desc = "Canon PowerShot A1100 IS";
+    mc->init = &canon_a1100_init;
 }
 
-machine_init(digic_register_machines)
+DEFINE_MACHINE("canon-a1100", canon_a1100_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/arm/exynos4210.c b/hw/arm/exynos4210.c
index c55fab8131..d934980efa 100644
--- a/hw/arm/exynos4210.c
+++ b/hw/arm/exynos4210.c
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ Exynos4210State *exynos4210_init(MemoryRegion *system_mem,
 
     /* Internal ROM */
     memory_region_init_ram(&s->irom_mem, NULL, "exynos4210.irom",
-                           EXYNOS4210_IROM_SIZE, &error_abort);
+                           EXYNOS4210_IROM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->irom_mem);
     memory_region_set_readonly(&s->irom_mem, true);
     memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_IROM_BASE_ADDR,
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ Exynos4210State *exynos4210_init(MemoryRegion *system_mem,
 
     /* Internal RAM */
     memory_region_init_ram(&s->iram_mem, NULL, "exynos4210.iram",
-                           EXYNOS4210_IRAM_SIZE, &error_abort);
+                           EXYNOS4210_IRAM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->iram_mem);
     memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_IRAM_BASE_ADDR,
                                 &s->iram_mem);
@@ -284,14 +284,14 @@ Exynos4210State *exynos4210_init(MemoryRegion *system_mem,
     mem_size = ram_size;
     if (mem_size > EXYNOS4210_DRAM_MAX_SIZE) {
         memory_region_init_ram(&s->dram1_mem, NULL, "exynos4210.dram1",
-                mem_size - EXYNOS4210_DRAM_MAX_SIZE, &error_abort);
+                mem_size - EXYNOS4210_DRAM_MAX_SIZE, &error_fatal);
         vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->dram1_mem);
         memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_DRAM1_BASE_ADDR,
                 &s->dram1_mem);
         mem_size = EXYNOS4210_DRAM_MAX_SIZE;
     }
     memory_region_init_ram(&s->dram0_mem, NULL, "exynos4210.dram0", mem_size,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->dram0_mem);
     memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_DRAM0_BASE_ADDR,
             &s->dram0_mem);
diff --git a/hw/arm/exynos4_boards.c b/hw/arm/exynos4_boards.c
index d644db1ef9..da82b27bad 100644
--- a/hw/arm/exynos4_boards.c
+++ b/hw/arm/exynos4_boards.c
@@ -74,8 +74,6 @@ static struct arm_boot_info exynos4_board_binfo = {
     .write_secondary_boot = exynos4210_write_secondary,
 };
 
-static QEMUMachine exynos4_machines[EXYNOS4_NUM_OF_BOARDS];
-
 static void lan9215_init(uint32_t base, qemu_irq irq)
 {
     DeviceState *dev;
@@ -97,11 +95,12 @@ static void lan9215_init(uint32_t base, qemu_irq irq)
 static Exynos4210State *exynos4_boards_init_common(MachineState *machine,
                                                    Exynos4BoardType board_type)
 {
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
+
     if (smp_cpus != EXYNOS4210_NCPUS && !qtest_enabled()) {
         fprintf(stderr, "%s board supports only %d CPU cores. Ignoring smp_cpus"
                 " value.\n",
-                exynos4_machines[board_type].name,
-                exynos4_machines[board_type].max_cpus);
+                mc->name, EXYNOS4210_NCPUS);
     }
 
     exynos4_board_binfo.ram_size = exynos4_board_ram_size[board_type];
@@ -145,25 +144,40 @@ static void smdkc210_init(MachineState *machine)
     arm_load_kernel(ARM_CPU(first_cpu), &exynos4_board_binfo);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine exynos4_machines[EXYNOS4_NUM_OF_BOARDS] = {
-    [EXYNOS4_BOARD_NURI] = {
-        .name = "nuri",
-        .desc = "Samsung NURI board (Exynos4210)",
-        .init = nuri_init,
-        .max_cpus = EXYNOS4210_NCPUS,
-    },
-    [EXYNOS4_BOARD_SMDKC210] = {
-        .name = "smdkc210",
-        .desc = "Samsung SMDKC210 board (Exynos4210)",
-        .init = smdkc210_init,
-        .max_cpus = EXYNOS4210_NCPUS,
-    },
+static void nuri_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "Samsung NURI board (Exynos4210)";
+    mc->init = nuri_init;
+    mc->max_cpus = EXYNOS4210_NCPUS;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo nuri_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("nuri"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = nuri_class_init,
+};
+
+static void smdkc210_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "Samsung SMDKC210 board (Exynos4210)";
+    mc->init = smdkc210_init;
+    mc->max_cpus = EXYNOS4210_NCPUS;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo smdkc210_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("smdkc210"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = smdkc210_class_init,
 };
 
-static void exynos4_machine_init(void)
+static void exynos4_machines_init(void)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&exynos4_machines[EXYNOS4_BOARD_NURI]);
-    qemu_register_machine(&exynos4_machines[EXYNOS4_BOARD_SMDKC210]);
+    type_register_static(&nuri_type);
+    type_register_static(&smdkc210_type);
 }
 
-machine_init(exynos4_machine_init);
+machine_init(exynos4_machines_init)
diff --git a/hw/arm/fsl-imx25.c b/hw/arm/fsl-imx25.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..86fde42e34
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/arm/fsl-imx25.c
@@ -0,0 +1,302 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 Jean-Christophe Dubois <jcd@tribudubois.net>
+ *
+ * i.MX25 SOC emulation.
+ *
+ * Based on hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Xilinx Inc
+ * Written by Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ *  Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *  (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "hw/arm/fsl-imx25.h"
+#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
+#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
+#include "hw/boards.h"
+#include "sysemu/char.h"
+
+static void fsl_imx25_init(Object *obj)
+{
+    FslIMX25State *s = FSL_IMX25(obj);
+    int i;
+
+    object_initialize(&s->cpu, sizeof(s->cpu), "arm926-" TYPE_ARM_CPU);
+
+    object_initialize(&s->avic, sizeof(s->avic), TYPE_IMX_AVIC);
+    qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(&s->avic), sysbus_get_default());
+
+    object_initialize(&s->ccm, sizeof(s->ccm), TYPE_IMX_CCM);
+    qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(&s->ccm), sysbus_get_default());
+
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX25_NUM_UARTS; i++) {
+        object_initialize(&s->uart[i], sizeof(s->uart[i]), TYPE_IMX_SERIAL);
+        qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(&s->uart[i]), sysbus_get_default());
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX25_NUM_GPTS; i++) {
+        object_initialize(&s->gpt[i], sizeof(s->gpt[i]), TYPE_IMX_GPT);
+        qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(&s->gpt[i]), sysbus_get_default());
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX25_NUM_EPITS; i++) {
+        object_initialize(&s->epit[i], sizeof(s->epit[i]), TYPE_IMX_EPIT);
+        qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(&s->epit[i]), sysbus_get_default());
+    }
+
+    object_initialize(&s->fec, sizeof(s->fec), TYPE_IMX_FEC);
+    qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(&s->fec), sysbus_get_default());
+
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX25_NUM_I2CS; i++) {
+        object_initialize(&s->i2c[i], sizeof(s->i2c[i]), TYPE_IMX_I2C);
+        qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(&s->i2c[i]), sysbus_get_default());
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX25_NUM_GPIOS; i++) {
+        object_initialize(&s->gpio[i], sizeof(s->gpio[i]), TYPE_IMX_GPIO);
+        qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(&s->gpio[i]), sysbus_get_default());
+    }
+}
+
+static void fsl_imx25_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    FslIMX25State *s = FSL_IMX25(dev);
+    uint8_t i;
+    Error *err = NULL;
+
+    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->cpu), true, "realized", &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->avic), true, "realized", &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->avic), 0, FSL_IMX25_AVIC_ADDR);
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->avic), 0,
+                       qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->cpu), ARM_CPU_IRQ));
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->avic), 1,
+                       qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->cpu), ARM_CPU_FIQ));
+
+    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->ccm), true, "realized", &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->ccm), 0, FSL_IMX25_CCM_ADDR);
+
+    /* Initialize all UARTs */
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX25_NUM_UARTS; i++) {
+        static const struct {
+            hwaddr addr;
+            unsigned int irq;
+        } serial_table[FSL_IMX25_NUM_UARTS] = {
+            { FSL_IMX25_UART1_ADDR, FSL_IMX25_UART1_IRQ },
+            { FSL_IMX25_UART2_ADDR, FSL_IMX25_UART2_IRQ },
+            { FSL_IMX25_UART3_ADDR, FSL_IMX25_UART3_IRQ },
+            { FSL_IMX25_UART4_ADDR, FSL_IMX25_UART4_IRQ },
+            { FSL_IMX25_UART5_ADDR, FSL_IMX25_UART5_IRQ }
+        };
+
+        if (i < MAX_SERIAL_PORTS) {
+            CharDriverState *chr;
+
+            chr = serial_hds[i];
+
+            if (!chr) {
+                char label[20];
+                snprintf(label, sizeof(label), "imx31.uart%d", i);
+                chr = qemu_chr_new(label, "null", NULL);
+            }
+
+            qdev_prop_set_chr(DEVICE(&s->uart[i]), "chardev", chr);
+        }
+
+        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->uart[i]), true, "realized", &err);
+        if (err) {
+            error_propagate(errp, err);
+            return;
+        }
+        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->uart[i]), 0, serial_table[i].addr);
+        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->uart[i]), 0,
+                           qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->avic),
+                                            serial_table[i].irq));
+    }
+
+    /* Initialize all GPT timers */
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX25_NUM_GPTS; i++) {
+        static const struct {
+            hwaddr addr;
+            unsigned int irq;
+        } gpt_table[FSL_IMX25_NUM_GPTS] = {
+            { FSL_IMX25_GPT1_ADDR, FSL_IMX25_GPT1_IRQ },
+            { FSL_IMX25_GPT2_ADDR, FSL_IMX25_GPT2_IRQ },
+            { FSL_IMX25_GPT3_ADDR, FSL_IMX25_GPT3_IRQ },
+            { FSL_IMX25_GPT4_ADDR, FSL_IMX25_GPT4_IRQ }
+        };
+
+        s->gpt[i].ccm = DEVICE(&s->ccm);
+
+        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->gpt[i]), true, "realized", &err);
+        if (err) {
+            error_propagate(errp, err);
+            return;
+        }
+        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gpt[i]), 0, gpt_table[i].addr);
+        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gpt[i]), 0,
+                           qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->avic),
+                                            gpt_table[i].irq));
+    }
+
+    /* Initialize all EPIT timers */
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX25_NUM_EPITS; i++) {
+        static const struct {
+            hwaddr addr;
+            unsigned int irq;
+        } epit_table[FSL_IMX25_NUM_EPITS] = {
+            { FSL_IMX25_EPIT1_ADDR, FSL_IMX25_EPIT1_IRQ },
+            { FSL_IMX25_EPIT2_ADDR, FSL_IMX25_EPIT2_IRQ }
+        };
+
+        s->epit[i].ccm = DEVICE(&s->ccm);
+
+        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->epit[i]), true, "realized", &err);
+        if (err) {
+            error_propagate(errp, err);
+            return;
+        }
+        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->epit[i]), 0, epit_table[i].addr);
+        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->epit[i]), 0,
+                           qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->avic),
+                                            epit_table[i].irq));
+    }
+
+    qdev_set_nic_properties(DEVICE(&s->fec), &nd_table[0]);
+    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->fec), true, "realized", &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->fec), 0, FSL_IMX25_FEC_ADDR);
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->fec), 0,
+                       qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->avic), FSL_IMX25_FEC_IRQ));
+
+
+    /* Initialize all I2C */
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX25_NUM_I2CS; i++) {
+        static const struct {
+            hwaddr addr;
+            unsigned int irq;
+        } i2c_table[FSL_IMX25_NUM_I2CS] = {
+            { FSL_IMX25_I2C1_ADDR, FSL_IMX25_I2C1_IRQ },
+            { FSL_IMX25_I2C2_ADDR, FSL_IMX25_I2C2_IRQ },
+            { FSL_IMX25_I2C3_ADDR, FSL_IMX25_I2C3_IRQ }
+        };
+
+        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->i2c[i]), true, "realized", &err);
+        if (err) {
+            error_propagate(errp, err);
+            return;
+        }
+        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->i2c[i]), 0, i2c_table[i].addr);
+        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->i2c[i]), 0,
+                           qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->avic),
+                                            i2c_table[i].irq));
+    }
+
+    /* Initialize all GPIOs */
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX25_NUM_GPIOS; i++) {
+        static const struct {
+            hwaddr addr;
+            unsigned int irq;
+        } gpio_table[FSL_IMX25_NUM_GPIOS] = {
+            { FSL_IMX25_GPIO1_ADDR, FSL_IMX25_GPIO1_IRQ },
+            { FSL_IMX25_GPIO2_ADDR, FSL_IMX25_GPIO2_IRQ },
+            { FSL_IMX25_GPIO3_ADDR, FSL_IMX25_GPIO3_IRQ },
+            { FSL_IMX25_GPIO4_ADDR, FSL_IMX25_GPIO4_IRQ }
+        };
+
+        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->gpio[i]), true, "realized", &err);
+        if (err) {
+            error_propagate(errp, err);
+            return;
+        }
+        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gpio[i]), 0, gpio_table[i].addr);
+        /* Connect GPIO IRQ to PIC */
+        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gpio[i]), 0,
+                           qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->avic),
+                                            gpio_table[i].irq));
+    }
+
+    /* initialize 2 x 16 KB ROM */
+    memory_region_init_rom_device(&s->rom[0], NULL, NULL, NULL,
+                                  "imx25.rom0", FSL_IMX25_ROM0_SIZE, &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), FSL_IMX25_ROM0_ADDR,
+                                &s->rom[0]);
+    memory_region_init_rom_device(&s->rom[1], NULL, NULL, NULL,
+                                  "imx25.rom1", FSL_IMX25_ROM1_SIZE, &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), FSL_IMX25_ROM1_ADDR,
+                                &s->rom[1]);
+
+    /* initialize internal RAM (128 KB) */
+    memory_region_init_ram(&s->iram, NULL, "imx25.iram", FSL_IMX25_IRAM_SIZE,
+                           &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), FSL_IMX25_IRAM_ADDR,
+                                &s->iram);
+    vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->iram);
+
+    /* internal RAM (128 KB) is aliased over 128 MB - 128 KB */
+    memory_region_init_alias(&s->iram_alias, NULL, "imx25.iram_alias",
+                             &s->iram, 0, FSL_IMX25_IRAM_ALIAS_SIZE);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), FSL_IMX25_IRAM_ALIAS_ADDR,
+                                &s->iram_alias);
+}
+
+static void fsl_imx25_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    dc->realize = fsl_imx25_realize;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo fsl_imx25_type_info = {
+    .name = TYPE_FSL_IMX25,
+    .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(FslIMX25State),
+    .instance_init = fsl_imx25_init,
+    .class_init = fsl_imx25_class_init,
+};
+
+static void fsl_imx25_register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&fsl_imx25_type_info);
+}
+
+type_init(fsl_imx25_register_types)
diff --git a/hw/arm/fsl-imx31.c b/hw/arm/fsl-imx31.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8e1ed4811b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/arm/fsl-imx31.c
@@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 Jean-Christophe Dubois <jcd@tribudubois.net>
+ *
+ * i.MX31 SOC emulation.
+ *
+ * Based on hw/arm/fsl-imx31.c
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ *  Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *  (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "hw/arm/fsl-imx31.h"
+#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
+#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
+#include "hw/boards.h"
+#include "sysemu/char.h"
+
+static void fsl_imx31_init(Object *obj)
+{
+    FslIMX31State *s = FSL_IMX31(obj);
+    int i;
+
+    object_initialize(&s->cpu, sizeof(s->cpu), "arm1136-" TYPE_ARM_CPU);
+
+    object_initialize(&s->avic, sizeof(s->avic), TYPE_IMX_AVIC);
+    qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(&s->avic), sysbus_get_default());
+
+    object_initialize(&s->ccm, sizeof(s->ccm), TYPE_IMX_CCM);
+    qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(&s->ccm), sysbus_get_default());
+
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX31_NUM_UARTS; i++) {
+        object_initialize(&s->uart[i], sizeof(s->uart[i]), TYPE_IMX_SERIAL);
+        qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(&s->uart[i]), sysbus_get_default());
+    }
+
+    object_initialize(&s->gpt, sizeof(s->gpt), TYPE_IMX_GPT);
+    qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(&s->gpt), sysbus_get_default());
+
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX31_NUM_EPITS; i++) {
+        object_initialize(&s->epit[i], sizeof(s->epit[i]), TYPE_IMX_EPIT);
+        qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(&s->epit[i]), sysbus_get_default());
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX31_NUM_I2CS; i++) {
+        object_initialize(&s->i2c[i], sizeof(s->i2c[i]), TYPE_IMX_I2C);
+        qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(&s->i2c[i]), sysbus_get_default());
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX31_NUM_GPIOS; i++) {
+        object_initialize(&s->gpio[i], sizeof(s->gpio[i]), TYPE_IMX_GPIO);
+        qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(&s->gpio[i]), sysbus_get_default());
+    }
+}
+
+static void fsl_imx31_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    FslIMX31State *s = FSL_IMX31(dev);
+    uint16_t i;
+    Error *err = NULL;
+
+    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->cpu), true, "realized", &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->avic), true, "realized", &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->avic), 0, FSL_IMX31_AVIC_ADDR);
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->avic), 0,
+                       qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->cpu), ARM_CPU_IRQ));
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->avic), 1,
+                       qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->cpu), ARM_CPU_FIQ));
+
+    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->ccm), true, "realized", &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->ccm), 0, FSL_IMX31_CCM_ADDR);
+
+    /* Initialize all UARTS */
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX31_NUM_UARTS; i++) {
+        static const struct {
+            hwaddr addr;
+            unsigned int irq;
+        } serial_table[FSL_IMX31_NUM_UARTS] = {
+            { FSL_IMX31_UART1_ADDR, FSL_IMX31_UART1_IRQ },
+            { FSL_IMX31_UART2_ADDR, FSL_IMX31_UART2_IRQ },
+        };
+
+        if (i < MAX_SERIAL_PORTS) {
+            CharDriverState *chr;
+
+            chr = serial_hds[i];
+
+            if (!chr) {
+                char label[20];
+                snprintf(label, sizeof(label), "imx31.uart%d", i);
+                chr = qemu_chr_new(label, "null", NULL);
+            }
+
+            qdev_prop_set_chr(DEVICE(&s->uart[i]), "chardev", chr);
+        }
+
+        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->uart[i]), true, "realized", &err);
+        if (err) {
+            error_propagate(errp, err);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->uart[i]), 0, serial_table[i].addr);
+        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->uart[i]), 0,
+                           qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->avic),
+                                            serial_table[i].irq));
+    }
+
+    s->gpt.ccm = DEVICE(&s->ccm);
+
+    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->gpt), true, "realized", &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gpt), 0, FSL_IMX31_GPT_ADDR);
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gpt), 0,
+                       qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->avic), FSL_IMX31_GPT_IRQ));
+
+    /* Initialize all EPIT timers */
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX31_NUM_EPITS; i++) {
+        static const struct {
+            hwaddr addr;
+            unsigned int irq;
+        } epit_table[FSL_IMX31_NUM_EPITS] = {
+            { FSL_IMX31_EPIT1_ADDR, FSL_IMX31_EPIT1_IRQ },
+            { FSL_IMX31_EPIT2_ADDR, FSL_IMX31_EPIT2_IRQ },
+        };
+
+        s->epit[i].ccm = DEVICE(&s->ccm);
+
+        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->epit[i]), true, "realized", &err);
+        if (err) {
+            error_propagate(errp, err);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->epit[i]), 0, epit_table[i].addr);
+        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->epit[i]), 0,
+                           qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->avic),
+                                            epit_table[i].irq));
+    }
+
+    /* Initialize all I2C */
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX31_NUM_I2CS; i++) {
+        static const struct {
+            hwaddr addr;
+            unsigned int irq;
+        } i2c_table[FSL_IMX31_NUM_I2CS] = {
+            { FSL_IMX31_I2C1_ADDR, FSL_IMX31_I2C1_IRQ },
+            { FSL_IMX31_I2C2_ADDR, FSL_IMX31_I2C2_IRQ },
+            { FSL_IMX31_I2C3_ADDR, FSL_IMX31_I2C3_IRQ }
+        };
+
+        /* Initialize the I2C */
+        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->i2c[i]), true, "realized", &err);
+        if (err) {
+            error_propagate(errp, err);
+            return;
+        }
+        /* Map I2C memory */
+        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->i2c[i]), 0, i2c_table[i].addr);
+        /* Connect I2C IRQ to PIC */
+        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->i2c[i]), 0,
+                           qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->avic),
+                                            i2c_table[i].irq));
+    }
+
+    /* Initialize all GPIOs */
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX31_NUM_GPIOS; i++) {
+        static const struct {
+            hwaddr addr;
+            unsigned int irq;
+        } gpio_table[FSL_IMX31_NUM_GPIOS] = {
+            { FSL_IMX31_GPIO1_ADDR, FSL_IMX31_GPIO1_IRQ },
+            { FSL_IMX31_GPIO2_ADDR, FSL_IMX31_GPIO2_IRQ },
+            { FSL_IMX31_GPIO3_ADDR, FSL_IMX31_GPIO3_IRQ }
+        };
+
+        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->gpio[i]), false, "has-edge-sel",
+                                 &error_abort);
+        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->gpio[i]), true, "realized", &err);
+        if (err) {
+            error_propagate(errp, err);
+            return;
+        }
+        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gpio[i]), 0, gpio_table[i].addr);
+        /* Connect GPIO IRQ to PIC */
+        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gpio[i]), 0,
+                           qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->avic),
+                                            gpio_table[i].irq));
+    }
+
+    /* On a real system, the first 16k is a `secure boot rom' */
+    memory_region_init_rom_device(&s->secure_rom, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+                                  "imx31.secure_rom",
+                                  FSL_IMX31_SECURE_ROM_SIZE, &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), FSL_IMX31_SECURE_ROM_ADDR,
+                                &s->secure_rom);
+
+    /* There is also a 16k ROM */
+    memory_region_init_rom_device(&s->rom, NULL, NULL, NULL, "imx31.rom",
+                                  FSL_IMX31_ROM_SIZE, &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), FSL_IMX31_ROM_ADDR,
+                                &s->rom);
+
+    /* initialize internal RAM (16 KB) */
+    memory_region_init_ram(&s->iram, NULL, "imx31.iram", FSL_IMX31_IRAM_SIZE,
+                           &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), FSL_IMX31_IRAM_ADDR,
+                                &s->iram);
+    vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->iram);
+
+    /* internal RAM (16 KB) is aliased over 256 MB - 16 KB */
+    memory_region_init_alias(&s->iram_alias, NULL, "imx31.iram_alias",
+                             &s->iram, 0, FSL_IMX31_IRAM_ALIAS_SIZE);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), FSL_IMX31_IRAM_ALIAS_ADDR,
+                                &s->iram_alias);
+}
+
+static void fsl_imx31_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    dc->realize = fsl_imx31_realize;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo fsl_imx31_type_info = {
+    .name = TYPE_FSL_IMX31,
+    .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(FslIMX31State),
+    .instance_init = fsl_imx31_init,
+    .class_init = fsl_imx31_class_init,
+};
+
+static void fsl_imx31_register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&fsl_imx31_type_info);
+}
+
+type_init(fsl_imx31_register_types)
diff --git a/hw/arm/gumstix.c b/hw/arm/gumstix.c
index 8103278b15..32ad041b20 100644
--- a/hw/arm/gumstix.c
+++ b/hw/arm/gumstix.c
@@ -121,22 +121,38 @@ static void verdex_init(MachineState *machine)
                     qdev_get_gpio_in(cpu->gpio, 99));
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine connex_machine = {
-    .name = "connex",
-    .desc = "Gumstix Connex (PXA255)",
-    .init = connex_init,
+static void connex_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "Gumstix Connex (PXA255)";
+    mc->init = connex_init;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo connex_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("connex"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = connex_class_init,
 };
 
-static QEMUMachine verdex_machine = {
-    .name = "verdex",
-    .desc = "Gumstix Verdex (PXA270)",
-    .init = verdex_init,
+static void verdex_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "Gumstix Verdex (PXA270)";
+    mc->init = verdex_init;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo verdex_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("verdex"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = verdex_class_init,
 };
 
 static void gumstix_machine_init(void)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&connex_machine);
-    qemu_register_machine(&verdex_machine);
+    type_register_static(&connex_type);
+    type_register_static(&verdex_type);
 }
 
-machine_init(gumstix_machine_init);
+machine_init(gumstix_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/arm/highbank.c b/hw/arm/highbank.c
index f8353a7874..be04b27230 100644
--- a/hw/arm/highbank.c
+++ b/hw/arm/highbank.c
@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ static void calxeda_init(MachineState *machine, enum cxmachines machine_id)
 
     sysram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
     memory_region_init_ram(sysram, NULL, "highbank.sysram", 0x8000,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0xfff88000, sysram);
     if (bios_name != NULL) {
         sysboot_filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
@@ -391,26 +391,42 @@ static void midway_init(MachineState *machine)
     calxeda_init(machine, CALXEDA_MIDWAY);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine highbank_machine = {
-    .name = "highbank",
-    .desc = "Calxeda Highbank (ECX-1000)",
-    .init = highbank_init,
-    .block_default_type = IF_SCSI,
-    .max_cpus = 4,
+static void highbank_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "Calxeda Highbank (ECX-1000)";
+    mc->init = highbank_init;
+    mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
+    mc->max_cpus = 4;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo highbank_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("highbank"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = highbank_class_init,
 };
 
-static QEMUMachine midway_machine = {
-    .name = "midway",
-    .desc = "Calxeda Midway (ECX-2000)",
-    .init = midway_init,
-    .block_default_type = IF_SCSI,
-    .max_cpus = 4,
+static void midway_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "Calxeda Midway (ECX-2000)";
+    mc->init = midway_init;
+    mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
+    mc->max_cpus = 4;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo midway_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("midway"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = midway_class_init,
 };
 
 static void calxeda_machines_init(void)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&highbank_machine);
-    qemu_register_machine(&midway_machine);
+    type_register_static(&highbank_type);
+    type_register_static(&midway_type);
 }
 
-machine_init(calxeda_machines_init);
+machine_init(calxeda_machines_init)
diff --git a/hw/arm/imx25_pdk.c b/hw/arm/imx25_pdk.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..425011475a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/arm/imx25_pdk.c
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 Jean-Christophe Dubois <jcd@tribudubois.net>
+ *
+ * PDK Board System emulation.
+ *
+ * Based on hw/arm/kzm.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 OKL and 2011 NICTA
+ * Written by Hans at OK-Labs
+ * Updated by Peter Chubb.
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ *  Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *  (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "hw/arm/fsl-imx25.h"
+#include "hw/boards.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
+#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
+#include "hw/i2c/i2c.h"
+
+/* Memory map for PDK Emulation Baseboard:
+ * 0x00000000-0x7fffffff See i.MX25 SOC fr support
+ * 0x80000000-0x87ffffff RAM + Alias          EMULATED
+ * 0x90000000-0x9fffffff RAM + Alias          EMULATED
+ * 0xa0000000-0xa7ffffff Flash                IGNORED
+ * 0xa8000000-0xafffffff Flash                IGNORED
+ * 0xb0000000-0xb1ffffff SRAM                 IGNORED
+ * 0xb2000000-0xb3ffffff SRAM                 IGNORED
+ * 0xb4000000-0xb5ffffff CS4                  IGNORED
+ * 0xb6000000-0xb8000fff Reserved             IGNORED
+ * 0xb8001000-0xb8001fff SDRAM CTRL reg       IGNORED
+ * 0xb8002000-0xb8002fff WEIM CTRL reg        IGNORED
+ * 0xb8003000-0xb8003fff M3IF CTRL reg        IGNORED
+ * 0xb8004000-0xb8004fff EMI CTRL reg         IGNORED
+ * 0xb8005000-0xbaffffff Reserved             IGNORED
+ * 0xbb000000-0xbb000fff NAND flash area buf  IGNORED
+ * 0xbb001000-0xbb0011ff NAND flash reserved  IGNORED
+ * 0xbb001200-0xbb001dff Reserved             IGNORED
+ * 0xbb001e00-0xbb001fff NAN flash CTRL reg   IGNORED
+ * 0xbb012000-0xbfffffff Reserved             IGNORED
+ * 0xc0000000-0xffffffff Reserved             IGNORED
+ */
+
+typedef struct IMX25PDK {
+    FslIMX25State soc;
+    MemoryRegion ram;
+    MemoryRegion ram_alias;
+} IMX25PDK;
+
+static struct arm_boot_info imx25_pdk_binfo;
+
+static void imx25_pdk_init(MachineState *machine)
+{
+    IMX25PDK *s = g_new0(IMX25PDK, 1);
+    Error *err = NULL;
+    unsigned int ram_size;
+    unsigned int alias_offset;
+    int i;
+
+    object_initialize(&s->soc, sizeof(s->soc), TYPE_FSL_IMX25);
+    object_property_add_child(OBJECT(machine), "soc", OBJECT(&s->soc),
+                              &error_abort);
+
+    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->soc), true, "realized", &err);
+    if (err != NULL) {
+        error_report("%s", error_get_pretty(err));
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    /* We need to initialize our memory */
+    if (machine->ram_size > (FSL_IMX25_SDRAM0_SIZE + FSL_IMX25_SDRAM1_SIZE)) {
+        error_report("WARNING: RAM size " RAM_ADDR_FMT " above max supported, "
+                     "reduced to %x", machine->ram_size,
+                     FSL_IMX25_SDRAM0_SIZE + FSL_IMX25_SDRAM1_SIZE);
+        machine->ram_size = FSL_IMX25_SDRAM0_SIZE + FSL_IMX25_SDRAM1_SIZE;
+    }
+
+    memory_region_allocate_system_memory(&s->ram, NULL, "imx25.ram",
+                                         machine->ram_size);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), FSL_IMX25_SDRAM0_ADDR,
+                                &s->ram);
+
+    /* initialize the alias memory if any */
+    for (i = 0, ram_size = machine->ram_size, alias_offset = 0;
+         (i < 2) && ram_size; i++) {
+        unsigned int size;
+        static const struct {
+            hwaddr addr;
+            unsigned int size;
+        } ram[2] = {
+            { FSL_IMX25_SDRAM0_ADDR, FSL_IMX25_SDRAM0_SIZE },
+            { FSL_IMX25_SDRAM1_ADDR, FSL_IMX25_SDRAM1_SIZE },
+        };
+
+        size = MIN(ram_size, ram[i].size);
+
+        ram_size -= size;
+
+        if (size < ram[i].size) {
+            memory_region_init_alias(&s->ram_alias, NULL, "ram.alias",
+                                     &s->ram, alias_offset, ram[i].size - size);
+            memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
+                                        ram[i].addr + size, &s->ram_alias);
+        }
+
+        alias_offset += ram[i].size;
+    }
+
+    imx25_pdk_binfo.ram_size = machine->ram_size;
+    imx25_pdk_binfo.kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
+    imx25_pdk_binfo.kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
+    imx25_pdk_binfo.initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
+    imx25_pdk_binfo.loader_start = FSL_IMX25_SDRAM0_ADDR;
+    imx25_pdk_binfo.board_id = 1771,
+    imx25_pdk_binfo.nb_cpus = 1;
+
+    /*
+     * We test explicitly for qtest here as it is not done (yet?) in
+     * arm_load_kernel(). Without this the "make check" command would
+     * fail.
+     */
+    if (!qtest_enabled()) {
+        arm_load_kernel(&s->soc.cpu, &imx25_pdk_binfo);
+    } else {
+        /*
+         * This I2C device doesn't exist on the real board.
+         * We add it here (only on qtest usage) to be able to do a bit
+         * of simple qtest. See "make check" for details.
+         */
+        i2c_create_slave((I2CBus *)qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(&s->soc.i2c[0]),
+                                                      "i2c"),
+                         "ds1338", 0x68);
+    }
+}
+
+static void imx25_pdk_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
+{
+    mc->desc = "ARM i.MX25 PDK board (ARM926)";
+    mc->init = imx25_pdk_init;
+}
+
+DEFINE_MACHINE("imx25_pdk", imx25_pdk_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/arm/integratorcp.c b/hw/arm/integratorcp.c
index 0fbbf997ea..421bde9a1c 100644
--- a/hw/arm/integratorcp.c
+++ b/hw/arm/integratorcp.c
@@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ static int integratorcm_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
     s->cm_refcnt_offset = muldiv64(qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL), 24,
                                    1000);
     memory_region_init_ram(&s->flash, OBJECT(s), "integrator.flash", 0x100000,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->flash);
 
     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &integratorcm_ops, s,
@@ -619,18 +619,13 @@ static void integratorcp_init(MachineState *machine)
     arm_load_kernel(cpu, &integrator_binfo);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine integratorcp_machine = {
-    .name = "integratorcp",
-    .desc = "ARM Integrator/CP (ARM926EJ-S)",
-    .init = integratorcp_init,
-};
-
-static void integratorcp_machine_init(void)
+static void integratorcp_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&integratorcp_machine);
+    mc->desc = "ARM Integrator/CP (ARM926EJ-S)";
+    mc->init = integratorcp_init;
 }
 
-machine_init(integratorcp_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("integratorcp", integratorcp_machine_init)
 
 static Property core_properties[] = {
     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("memsz", IntegratorCMState, memsz, 0),
diff --git a/hw/arm/kzm.c b/hw/arm/kzm.c
index d7af230925..eff6f4681d 100644
--- a/hw/arm/kzm.c
+++ b/hw/arm/kzm.c
@@ -13,142 +13,136 @@
  * i.MX31 SoC
  */
 
-#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+#include "hw/arm/fsl-imx31.h"
+#include "hw/boards.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
-#include "hw/hw.h"
-#include "hw/arm/arm.h"
-#include "hw/devices.h"
 #include "net/net.h"
-#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
-#include "hw/boards.h"
+#include "hw/devices.h"
 #include "hw/char/serial.h"
-#include "hw/intc/imx_avic.h"
-#include "hw/arm/imx.h"
-
-    /* Memory map for Kzm Emulation Baseboard:
-     * 0x00000000-0x00003fff 16k secure ROM       IGNORED
-     * 0x00004000-0x00407fff Reserved             IGNORED
-     * 0x00404000-0x00407fff ROM                  IGNORED
-     * 0x00408000-0x0fffffff Reserved             IGNORED
-     * 0x10000000-0x1fffbfff RAM aliasing         IGNORED
-     * 0x1fffc000-0x1fffffff RAM                  EMULATED
-     * 0x20000000-0x2fffffff Reserved             IGNORED
-     * 0x30000000-0x7fffffff I.MX31 Internal Register Space
-     *   0x43f00000 IO_AREA0
-     *   0x43f90000 UART1                         EMULATED
-     *   0x43f94000 UART2                         EMULATED
-     *   0x68000000 AVIC                          EMULATED
-     *   0x53f80000 CCM                           EMULATED
-     *   0x53f94000 PIT 1                         EMULATED
-     *   0x53f98000 PIT 2                         EMULATED
-     *   0x53f90000 GPT                           EMULATED
-     * 0x80000000-0x87ffffff RAM                  EMULATED
-     * 0x88000000-0x8fffffff RAM Aliasing         EMULATED
-     * 0xa0000000-0xafffffff NAND Flash           IGNORED
-     * 0xb0000000-0xb3ffffff Unavailable          IGNORED
-     * 0xb4000000-0xb4000fff 8-bit free space     IGNORED
-     * 0xb4001000-0xb400100f Board control        IGNORED
-     *  0xb4001003           DIP switch
-     * 0xb4001010-0xb400101f 7-segment LED        IGNORED
-     * 0xb4001020-0xb400102f LED                  IGNORED
-     * 0xb4001030-0xb400103f LED                  IGNORED
-     * 0xb4001040-0xb400104f FPGA, UART           EMULATED
-     * 0xb4001050-0xb400105f FPGA, UART           EMULATED
-     * 0xb4001060-0xb40fffff FPGA                 IGNORED
-     * 0xb6000000-0xb61fffff LAN controller       EMULATED
-     * 0xb6200000-0xb62fffff FPGA NAND Controller IGNORED
-     * 0xb6300000-0xb7ffffff Free                 IGNORED
-     * 0xb8000000-0xb8004fff Memory control registers IGNORED
-     * 0xc0000000-0xc3ffffff PCMCIA/CF            IGNORED
-     * 0xc4000000-0xffffffff Reserved             IGNORED
-     */
-
-#define KZM_RAMADDRESS (0x80000000)
-#define KZM_FPGA       (0xb4001040)
+#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
+
+/* Memory map for Kzm Emulation Baseboard:
+ * 0x00000000-0x7fffffff See i.MX31 SOC for support
+ * 0x80000000-0x8fffffff RAM                  EMULATED
+ * 0x90000000-0x9fffffff RAM                  EMULATED
+ * 0xa0000000-0xafffffff Flash                IGNORED
+ * 0xb0000000-0xb3ffffff Unavailable          IGNORED
+ * 0xb4000000-0xb4000fff 8-bit free space     IGNORED
+ * 0xb4001000-0xb400100f Board control        IGNORED
+ *  0xb4001003           DIP switch
+ * 0xb4001010-0xb400101f 7-segment LED        IGNORED
+ * 0xb4001020-0xb400102f LED                  IGNORED
+ * 0xb4001030-0xb400103f LED                  IGNORED
+ * 0xb4001040-0xb400104f FPGA, UART           EMULATED
+ * 0xb4001050-0xb400105f FPGA, UART           EMULATED
+ * 0xb4001060-0xb40fffff FPGA                 IGNORED
+ * 0xb6000000-0xb61fffff LAN controller       EMULATED
+ * 0xb6200000-0xb62fffff FPGA NAND Controller IGNORED
+ * 0xb6300000-0xb7ffffff Free                 IGNORED
+ * 0xb8000000-0xb8004fff Memory control registers IGNORED
+ * 0xc0000000-0xc3ffffff PCMCIA/CF            IGNORED
+ * 0xc4000000-0xffffffff Reserved             IGNORED
+ */
+
+typedef struct IMX31KZM {
+    FslIMX31State soc;
+    MemoryRegion ram;
+    MemoryRegion ram_alias;
+} IMX31KZM;
+
+#define KZM_RAM_ADDR            (FSL_IMX31_SDRAM0_ADDR)
+#define KZM_FPGA_ADDR           (FSL_IMX31_CS4_ADDR + 0x1040)
+#define KZM_LAN9118_ADDR        (FSL_IMX31_CS5_ADDR)
 
 static struct arm_boot_info kzm_binfo = {
-    .loader_start = KZM_RAMADDRESS,
+    .loader_start = KZM_RAM_ADDR,
     .board_id = 1722,
 };
 
 static void kzm_init(MachineState *machine)
 {
-    ram_addr_t ram_size = machine->ram_size;
-    const char *cpu_model = machine->cpu_model;
-    const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
-    const char *kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
-    const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
-    ARMCPU *cpu;
-    MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory();
-    MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
-    MemoryRegion *sram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
-    MemoryRegion *ram_alias = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
-    DeviceState *dev;
-    DeviceState *ccm;
-
-    if (!cpu_model) {
-        cpu_model = "arm1136";
-    }
-
-    cpu = cpu_arm_init(cpu_model);
-    if (!cpu) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition\n");
+    IMX31KZM *s = g_new0(IMX31KZM, 1);
+    Error *err = NULL;
+    unsigned int ram_size;
+    unsigned int alias_offset;
+    unsigned int i;
+
+    object_initialize(&s->soc, sizeof(s->soc), TYPE_FSL_IMX31);
+    object_property_add_child(OBJECT(machine), "soc", OBJECT(&s->soc),
+                              &error_abort);
+
+    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->soc), true, "realized", &err);
+    if (err != NULL) {
+        error_report("%s", error_get_pretty(err));
         exit(1);
     }
 
-    /* On a real system, the first 16k is a `secure boot rom' */
-
-    memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ram, NULL, "kzm.ram", ram_size);
-    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, KZM_RAMADDRESS, ram);
-
-    memory_region_init_alias(ram_alias, NULL, "ram.alias", ram, 0, ram_size);
-    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0x88000000, ram_alias);
-
-    memory_region_init_ram(sram, NULL, "kzm.sram", 0x4000, &error_abort);
-    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0x1FFFC000, sram);
-
-    dev = sysbus_create_varargs(TYPE_IMX_AVIC, 0x68000000,
-                                qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), ARM_CPU_IRQ),
-                                qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), ARM_CPU_FIQ),
-                                NULL);
-
-    imx_serial_create(0, 0x43f90000, qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, 45));
-    imx_serial_create(1, 0x43f94000, qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, 32));
-
-    ccm = sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_IMX_CCM, 0x53f80000, NULL);
+    /* Check the amount of memory is compatible with the SOC */
+    if (machine->ram_size > (FSL_IMX31_SDRAM0_SIZE + FSL_IMX31_SDRAM1_SIZE)) {
+        error_report("WARNING: RAM size " RAM_ADDR_FMT " above max supported, "
+                     "reduced to %x", machine->ram_size,
+                     FSL_IMX31_SDRAM0_SIZE + FSL_IMX31_SDRAM1_SIZE);
+        machine->ram_size = FSL_IMX31_SDRAM0_SIZE + FSL_IMX31_SDRAM1_SIZE;
+    }
 
-    imx_timerp_create(0x53f94000, qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, 28), ccm);
-    imx_timerp_create(0x53f98000, qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, 27), ccm);
-    imx_timerg_create(0x53f90000, qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, 29), ccm);
+    memory_region_allocate_system_memory(&s->ram, NULL, "kzm.ram",
+                                         machine->ram_size);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), FSL_IMX31_SDRAM0_ADDR,
+                                &s->ram);
+
+    /* initialize the alias memory if any */
+    for (i = 0, ram_size = machine->ram_size, alias_offset = 0;
+         (i < 2) && ram_size; i++) {
+        unsigned int size;
+        static const struct {
+            hwaddr addr;
+            unsigned int size;
+        } ram[2] = {
+            { FSL_IMX31_SDRAM0_ADDR, FSL_IMX31_SDRAM0_SIZE },
+            { FSL_IMX31_SDRAM1_ADDR, FSL_IMX31_SDRAM1_SIZE },
+        };
+
+        size = MIN(ram_size, ram[i].size);
+
+        ram_size -= size;
+
+        if (size < ram[i].size) {
+            memory_region_init_alias(&s->ram_alias, NULL, "ram.alias",
+                                     &s->ram, alias_offset, ram[i].size - size);
+            memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
+                                        ram[i].addr + size, &s->ram_alias);
+        }
+
+        alias_offset += ram[i].size;
+    }
 
     if (nd_table[0].used) {
-        lan9118_init(&nd_table[0], 0xb6000000, qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, 52));
+        lan9118_init(&nd_table[0], KZM_LAN9118_ADDR,
+                     qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->soc.avic), 52));
     }
 
     if (serial_hds[2]) { /* touchscreen */
-        serial_mm_init(address_space_mem, KZM_FPGA+0x10, 0,
-                       qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, 52),
-                       14745600, serial_hds[2],
-                       DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
+        serial_mm_init(get_system_memory(), KZM_FPGA_ADDR+0x10, 0,
+                       qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->soc.avic), 52),
+                       14745600, serial_hds[2], DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
     }
 
-    kzm_binfo.ram_size = ram_size;
-    kzm_binfo.kernel_filename = kernel_filename;
-    kzm_binfo.kernel_cmdline = kernel_cmdline;
-    kzm_binfo.initrd_filename = initrd_filename;
+    kzm_binfo.ram_size = machine->ram_size;
+    kzm_binfo.kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
+    kzm_binfo.kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
+    kzm_binfo.initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
     kzm_binfo.nb_cpus = 1;
-    arm_load_kernel(cpu, &kzm_binfo);
-}
 
-static QEMUMachine kzm_machine = {
-    .name = "kzm",
-    .desc = "ARM KZM Emulation Baseboard (ARM1136)",
-    .init = kzm_init,
-};
+    if (!qtest_enabled()) {
+        arm_load_kernel(&s->soc.cpu, &kzm_binfo);
+    }
+}
 
-static void kzm_machine_init(void)
+static void kzm_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&kzm_machine);
+    mc->desc = "ARM KZM Emulation Baseboard (ARM1136)";
+    mc->init = kzm_init;
 }
 
-machine_init(kzm_machine_init)
+DEFINE_MACHINE("kzm", kzm_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/arm/mainstone.c b/hw/arm/mainstone.c
index 0da02a67ec..e434cb6ab0 100644
--- a/hw/arm/mainstone.c
+++ b/hw/arm/mainstone.c
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ static void mainstone_common_init(MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
     /* Setup CPU & memory */
     mpu = pxa270_init(address_space_mem, mainstone_binfo.ram_size, cpu_model);
     memory_region_init_ram(rom, NULL, "mainstone.rom", MAINSTONE_ROM,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(rom);
     memory_region_set_readonly(rom, true);
     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0, rom);
@@ -188,15 +188,10 @@ static void mainstone_init(MachineState *machine)
     mainstone_common_init(get_system_memory(), machine, mainstone, 0x196);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine mainstone2_machine = {
-    .name = "mainstone",
-    .desc = "Mainstone II (PXA27x)",
-    .init = mainstone_init,
-};
-
-static void mainstone_machine_init(void)
+static void mainstone2_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&mainstone2_machine);
+    mc->desc = "Mainstone II (PXA27x)";
+    mc->init = mainstone_init;
 }
 
-machine_init(mainstone_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("mainstone", mainstone2_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/arm/musicpal.c b/hw/arm/musicpal.c
index 42f66b33e1..b534bb9041 100644
--- a/hw/arm/musicpal.c
+++ b/hw/arm/musicpal.c
@@ -1599,7 +1599,7 @@ static void musicpal_init(MachineState *machine)
     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0, ram);
 
     memory_region_init_ram(sram, NULL, "musicpal.sram", MP_SRAM_SIZE,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(sram);
     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, MP_SRAM_BASE, sram);
 
@@ -1709,18 +1709,13 @@ static void musicpal_init(MachineState *machine)
     arm_load_kernel(cpu, &musicpal_binfo);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine musicpal_machine = {
-    .name = "musicpal",
-    .desc = "Marvell 88w8618 / MusicPal (ARM926EJ-S)",
-    .init = musicpal_init,
-};
-
-static void musicpal_machine_init(void)
+static void musicpal_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&musicpal_machine);
+    mc->desc = "Marvell 88w8618 / MusicPal (ARM926EJ-S)";
+    mc->init = musicpal_init;
 }
 
-machine_init(musicpal_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("musicpal", musicpal_machine_init)
 
 static void mv88w8618_wlan_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 {
diff --git a/hw/arm/netduino2.c b/hw/arm/netduino2.c
index 8f26780ef0..a3b9e82ff4 100644
--- a/hw/arm/netduino2.c
+++ b/hw/arm/netduino2.c
@@ -43,15 +43,10 @@ static void netduino2_init(MachineState *machine)
     }
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine netduino2_machine = {
-    .name = "netduino2",
-    .desc = "Netduino 2 Machine",
-    .init = netduino2_init,
-};
-
-static void netduino2_machine_init(void)
+static void netduino2_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&netduino2_machine);
+    mc->desc = "Netduino 2 Machine";
+    mc->init = netduino2_init;
 }
 
-machine_init(netduino2_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("netduino2", netduino2_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/arm/nseries.c b/hw/arm/nseries.c
index a659e8525d..6a6b3e6642 100644
--- a/hw/arm/nseries.c
+++ b/hw/arm/nseries.c
@@ -1413,24 +1413,40 @@ static void n810_init(MachineState *machine)
     n8x0_init(machine, &n810_binfo, 810);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine n800_machine = {
-    .name = "n800",
-    .desc = "Nokia N800 tablet aka. RX-34 (OMAP2420)",
-    .init = n800_init,
-    .default_boot_order = "",
+static void n800_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "Nokia N800 tablet aka. RX-34 (OMAP2420)";
+    mc->init = n800_init;
+    mc->default_boot_order = "";
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo n800_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("n800"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = n800_class_init,
 };
 
-static QEMUMachine n810_machine = {
-    .name = "n810",
-    .desc = "Nokia N810 tablet aka. RX-44 (OMAP2420)",
-    .init = n810_init,
-    .default_boot_order = "",
+static void n810_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "Nokia N810 tablet aka. RX-44 (OMAP2420)";
+    mc->init = n810_init;
+    mc->default_boot_order = "";
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo n810_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("n810"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = n810_class_init,
 };
 
 static void nseries_machine_init(void)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&n800_machine);
-    qemu_register_machine(&n810_machine);
+    type_register_static(&n800_type);
+    type_register_static(&n810_type);
 }
 
-machine_init(nseries_machine_init);
+machine_init(nseries_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/arm/omap1.c b/hw/arm/omap1.c
index de2b289257..6b1c076598 100644
--- a/hw/arm/omap1.c
+++ b/hw/arm/omap1.c
@@ -258,8 +258,7 @@ static struct omap_mpu_timer_s *omap_mpu_timer_init(MemoryRegion *system_memory,
                 hwaddr base,
                 qemu_irq irq, omap_clk clk)
 {
-    struct omap_mpu_timer_s *s = (struct omap_mpu_timer_s *)
-            g_malloc0(sizeof(struct omap_mpu_timer_s));
+    struct omap_mpu_timer_s *s = g_new0(struct omap_mpu_timer_s, 1);
 
     s->irq = irq;
     s->clk = clk;
@@ -388,8 +387,7 @@ static struct omap_watchdog_timer_s *omap_wd_timer_init(MemoryRegion *memory,
                 hwaddr base,
                 qemu_irq irq, omap_clk clk)
 {
-    struct omap_watchdog_timer_s *s = (struct omap_watchdog_timer_s *)
-            g_malloc0(sizeof(struct omap_watchdog_timer_s));
+    struct omap_watchdog_timer_s *s = g_new0(struct omap_watchdog_timer_s, 1);
 
     s->timer.irq = irq;
     s->timer.clk = clk;
@@ -495,8 +493,7 @@ static struct omap_32khz_timer_s *omap_os_timer_init(MemoryRegion *memory,
                 hwaddr base,
                 qemu_irq irq, omap_clk clk)
 {
-    struct omap_32khz_timer_s *s = (struct omap_32khz_timer_s *)
-            g_malloc0(sizeof(struct omap_32khz_timer_s));
+    struct omap_32khz_timer_s *s = g_new0(struct omap_32khz_timer_s, 1);
 
     s->timer.irq = irq;
     s->timer.clk = clk;
@@ -1236,8 +1233,7 @@ static struct omap_tipb_bridge_s *omap_tipb_bridge_init(
     MemoryRegion *memory, hwaddr base,
     qemu_irq abort_irq, omap_clk clk)
 {
-    struct omap_tipb_bridge_s *s = (struct omap_tipb_bridge_s *)
-            g_malloc0(sizeof(struct omap_tipb_bridge_s));
+    struct omap_tipb_bridge_s *s = g_new0(struct omap_tipb_bridge_s, 1);
 
     s->abort = abort_irq;
     omap_tipb_bridge_reset(s);
@@ -2099,8 +2095,7 @@ static struct omap_mpuio_s *omap_mpuio_init(MemoryRegion *memory,
                 qemu_irq kbd_int, qemu_irq gpio_int, qemu_irq wakeup,
                 omap_clk clk)
 {
-    struct omap_mpuio_s *s = (struct omap_mpuio_s *)
-            g_malloc0(sizeof(struct omap_mpuio_s));
+    struct omap_mpuio_s *s = g_new0(struct omap_mpuio_s, 1);
 
     s->irq = gpio_int;
     s->kbd_irq = kbd_int;
@@ -2292,8 +2287,7 @@ static struct omap_uwire_s *omap_uwire_init(MemoryRegion *system_memory,
                                             qemu_irq dma,
                                             omap_clk clk)
 {
-    struct omap_uwire_s *s = (struct omap_uwire_s *)
-            g_malloc0(sizeof(struct omap_uwire_s));
+    struct omap_uwire_s *s = g_new0(struct omap_uwire_s, 1);
 
     s->txirq = txirq;
     s->rxirq = rxirq;
@@ -2932,8 +2926,7 @@ static struct omap_rtc_s *omap_rtc_init(MemoryRegion *system_memory,
                                         qemu_irq timerirq, qemu_irq alarmirq,
                                         omap_clk clk)
 {
-    struct omap_rtc_s *s = (struct omap_rtc_s *)
-            g_malloc0(sizeof(struct omap_rtc_s));
+    struct omap_rtc_s *s = g_new0(struct omap_rtc_s, 1);
 
     s->irq = timerirq;
     s->alarm = alarmirq;
@@ -3468,8 +3461,7 @@ static struct omap_mcbsp_s *omap_mcbsp_init(MemoryRegion *system_memory,
                                             qemu_irq txirq, qemu_irq rxirq,
                                             qemu_irq *dma, omap_clk clk)
 {
-    struct omap_mcbsp_s *s = (struct omap_mcbsp_s *)
-            g_malloc0(sizeof(struct omap_mcbsp_s));
+    struct omap_mcbsp_s *s = g_new0(struct omap_mcbsp_s, 1);
 
     s->txirq = txirq;
     s->rxirq = rxirq;
@@ -3648,8 +3640,7 @@ static void omap_lpg_clk_update(void *opaque, int line, int on)
 static struct omap_lpg_s *omap_lpg_init(MemoryRegion *system_memory,
                                         hwaddr base, omap_clk clk)
 {
-    struct omap_lpg_s *s = (struct omap_lpg_s *)
-            g_malloc0(sizeof(struct omap_lpg_s));
+    struct omap_lpg_s *s = g_new0(struct omap_lpg_s, 1);
 
     s->tm = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, omap_lpg_tick, s);
 
@@ -3853,8 +3844,7 @@ struct omap_mpu_state_s *omap310_mpu_init(MemoryRegion *system_memory,
                 const char *core)
 {
     int i;
-    struct omap_mpu_state_s *s = (struct omap_mpu_state_s *)
-            g_malloc0(sizeof(struct omap_mpu_state_s));
+    struct omap_mpu_state_s *s = g_new0(struct omap_mpu_state_s, 1);
     qemu_irq dma_irqs[6];
     DriveInfo *dinfo;
     SysBusDevice *busdev;
@@ -3882,7 +3872,7 @@ struct omap_mpu_state_s *omap310_mpu_init(MemoryRegion *system_memory,
                                          s->sdram_size);
     memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, OMAP_EMIFF_BASE, &s->emiff_ram);
     memory_region_init_ram(&s->imif_ram, NULL, "omap1.sram", s->sram_size,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->imif_ram);
     memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, OMAP_IMIF_BASE, &s->imif_ram);
 
diff --git a/hw/arm/omap2.c b/hw/arm/omap2.c
index e39b317290..98ee19f861 100644
--- a/hw/arm/omap2.c
+++ b/hw/arm/omap2.c
@@ -596,8 +596,7 @@ static const MemoryRegionOps omap_eac_ops = {
 static struct omap_eac_s *omap_eac_init(struct omap_target_agent_s *ta,
                 qemu_irq irq, qemu_irq *drq, omap_clk fclk, omap_clk iclk)
 {
-    struct omap_eac_s *s = (struct omap_eac_s *)
-            g_malloc0(sizeof(struct omap_eac_s));
+    struct omap_eac_s *s = g_new0(struct omap_eac_s, 1);
 
     s->irq = irq;
     s->codec.rxdrq = *drq ++;
@@ -788,8 +787,7 @@ static struct omap_sti_s *omap_sti_init(struct omap_target_agent_s *ta,
                 hwaddr channel_base, qemu_irq irq, omap_clk clk,
                 CharDriverState *chr)
 {
-    struct omap_sti_s *s = (struct omap_sti_s *)
-            g_malloc0(sizeof(struct omap_sti_s));
+    struct omap_sti_s *s = g_new0(struct omap_sti_s, 1);
 
     s->irq = irq;
     omap_sti_reset(s);
@@ -1806,8 +1804,7 @@ static struct omap_prcm_s *omap_prcm_init(struct omap_target_agent_s *ta,
                 qemu_irq mpu_int, qemu_irq dsp_int, qemu_irq iva_int,
                 struct omap_mpu_state_s *mpu)
 {
-    struct omap_prcm_s *s = (struct omap_prcm_s *)
-            g_malloc0(sizeof(struct omap_prcm_s));
+    struct omap_prcm_s *s = g_new0(struct omap_prcm_s, 1);
 
     s->irq[0] = mpu_int;
     s->irq[1] = dsp_int;
@@ -2185,8 +2182,7 @@ static void omap_sysctl_reset(struct omap_sysctl_s *s)
 static struct omap_sysctl_s *omap_sysctl_init(struct omap_target_agent_s *ta,
                 omap_clk iclk, struct omap_mpu_state_s *mpu)
 {
-    struct omap_sysctl_s *s = (struct omap_sysctl_s *)
-            g_malloc0(sizeof(struct omap_sysctl_s));
+    struct omap_sysctl_s *s = g_new0(struct omap_sysctl_s, 1);
 
     s->mpu = mpu;
     omap_sysctl_reset(s);
@@ -2248,8 +2244,7 @@ struct omap_mpu_state_s *omap2420_mpu_init(MemoryRegion *sysmem,
                 unsigned long sdram_size,
                 const char *core)
 {
-    struct omap_mpu_state_s *s = (struct omap_mpu_state_s *)
-            g_malloc0(sizeof(struct omap_mpu_state_s));
+    struct omap_mpu_state_s *s = g_new0(struct omap_mpu_state_s, 1);
     qemu_irq dma_irqs[4];
     DriveInfo *dinfo;
     int i;
@@ -2276,7 +2271,7 @@ struct omap_mpu_state_s *omap2420_mpu_init(MemoryRegion *sysmem,
                                          s->sdram_size);
     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, OMAP2_Q2_BASE, &s->sdram);
     memory_region_init_ram(&s->sram, NULL, "omap2.sram", s->sram_size,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->sram);
     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, OMAP2_SRAM_BASE, &s->sram);
 
diff --git a/hw/arm/omap_sx1.c b/hw/arm/omap_sx1.c
index 4b0f7f9c42..8eaf8f3315 100644
--- a/hw/arm/omap_sx1.c
+++ b/hw/arm/omap_sx1.c
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ static void sx1_init(MachineState *machine, const int version)
 
     /* External Flash (EMIFS) */
     memory_region_init_ram(flash, NULL, "omap_sx1.flash0-0", flash_size,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(flash);
     memory_region_set_readonly(flash, true);
     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, OMAP_CS0_BASE, flash);
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ static void sx1_init(MachineState *machine, const int version)
             (dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, fl_idx)) != NULL) {
         MemoryRegion *flash_1 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
         memory_region_init_ram(flash_1, NULL, "omap_sx1.flash1-0", flash1_size,
-                               &error_abort);
+                               &error_fatal);
         vmstate_register_ram_global(flash_1);
         memory_region_set_readonly(flash_1, true);
         memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, OMAP_CS1_BASE, flash_1);
@@ -217,22 +217,38 @@ static void sx1_init_v2(MachineState *machine)
     sx1_init(machine, 2);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine sx1_machine_v2 = {
-    .name = "sx1",
-    .desc = "Siemens SX1 (OMAP310) V2",
-    .init = sx1_init_v2,
+static void sx1_machine_v2_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "Siemens SX1 (OMAP310) V2";
+    mc->init = sx1_init_v2;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo sx1_machine_v2_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("sx1"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = sx1_machine_v2_class_init,
 };
 
-static QEMUMachine sx1_machine_v1 = {
-    .name = "sx1-v1",
-    .desc = "Siemens SX1 (OMAP310) V1",
-    .init = sx1_init_v1,
+static void sx1_machine_v1_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "Siemens SX1 (OMAP310) V1";
+    mc->init = sx1_init_v1;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo sx1_machine_v1_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("sx1-v1"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = sx1_machine_v1_class_init,
 };
 
 static void sx1_machine_init(void)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&sx1_machine_v2);
-    qemu_register_machine(&sx1_machine_v1);
+    type_register_static(&sx1_machine_v1_type);
+    type_register_static(&sx1_machine_v2_type);
 }
 
-machine_init(sx1_machine_init);
+machine_init(sx1_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/arm/palm.c b/hw/arm/palm.c
index 7f1cfb8f6a..82ec99d936 100644
--- a/hw/arm/palm.c
+++ b/hw/arm/palm.c
@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ static void palmte_init(MachineState *machine)
 
     /* External Flash (EMIFS) */
     memory_region_init_ram(flash, NULL, "palmte.flash", flash_size,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(flash);
     memory_region_set_readonly(flash, true);
     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, OMAP_CS0_BASE, flash);
@@ -269,15 +269,10 @@ static void palmte_init(MachineState *machine)
     arm_load_kernel(mpu->cpu, &palmte_binfo);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine palmte_machine = {
-    .name = "cheetah",
-    .desc = "Palm Tungsten|E aka. Cheetah PDA (OMAP310)",
-    .init = palmte_init,
-};
-
-static void palmte_machine_init(void)
+static void palmte_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&palmte_machine);
+    mc->desc = "Palm Tungsten|E aka. Cheetah PDA (OMAP310)";
+    mc->init = palmte_init;
 }
 
-machine_init(palmte_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("cheetah", palmte_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/arm/pxa2xx.c b/hw/arm/pxa2xx.c
index ec353f79c4..164260a9b6 100644
--- a/hw/arm/pxa2xx.c
+++ b/hw/arm/pxa2xx.c
@@ -1731,8 +1731,7 @@ static PXA2xxI2SState *pxa2xx_i2s_init(MemoryRegion *sysmem,
                 hwaddr base,
                 qemu_irq irq, qemu_irq rx_dma, qemu_irq tx_dma)
 {
-    PXA2xxI2SState *s = (PXA2xxI2SState *)
-            g_malloc0(sizeof(PXA2xxI2SState));
+    PXA2xxI2SState *s = g_new0(PXA2xxI2SState, 1);
 
     s->irq = irq;
     s->rx_dma = rx_dma;
@@ -2061,7 +2060,7 @@ PXA2xxState *pxa270_init(MemoryRegion *address_space,
     PXA2xxState *s;
     int i;
     DriveInfo *dinfo;
-    s = (PXA2xxState *) g_malloc0(sizeof(PXA2xxState));
+    s = g_new0(PXA2xxState, 1);
 
     if (revision && strncmp(revision, "pxa27", 5)) {
         fprintf(stderr, "Machine requires a PXA27x processor.\n");
@@ -2079,11 +2078,11 @@ PXA2xxState *pxa270_init(MemoryRegion *address_space,
 
     /* SDRAM & Internal Memory Storage */
     memory_region_init_ram(&s->sdram, NULL, "pxa270.sdram", sdram_size,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->sdram);
     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, PXA2XX_SDRAM_BASE, &s->sdram);
     memory_region_init_ram(&s->internal, NULL, "pxa270.internal", 0x40000,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->internal);
     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, PXA2XX_INTERNAL_BASE,
                                 &s->internal);
@@ -2157,7 +2156,7 @@ PXA2xxState *pxa270_init(MemoryRegion *address_space,
     vmstate_register(NULL, 0, &vmstate_pxa2xx_pm, s);
 
     for (i = 0; pxa27x_ssp[i].io_base; i ++);
-    s->ssp = (SSIBus **)g_malloc0(sizeof(SSIBus *) * i);
+    s->ssp = g_new0(SSIBus *, i);
     for (i = 0; pxa27x_ssp[i].io_base; i ++) {
         DeviceState *dev;
         dev = sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_PXA2XX_SSP, pxa27x_ssp[i].io_base,
@@ -2202,7 +2201,7 @@ PXA2xxState *pxa255_init(MemoryRegion *address_space, unsigned int sdram_size)
     int i;
     DriveInfo *dinfo;
 
-    s = (PXA2xxState *) g_malloc0(sizeof(PXA2xxState));
+    s = g_new0(PXA2xxState, 1);
 
     s->cpu = cpu_arm_init("pxa255");
     if (s->cpu == NULL) {
@@ -2213,11 +2212,11 @@ PXA2xxState *pxa255_init(MemoryRegion *address_space, unsigned int sdram_size)
 
     /* SDRAM & Internal Memory Storage */
     memory_region_init_ram(&s->sdram, NULL, "pxa255.sdram", sdram_size,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->sdram);
     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, PXA2XX_SDRAM_BASE, &s->sdram);
     memory_region_init_ram(&s->internal, NULL, "pxa255.internal",
-                           PXA2XX_INTERNAL_SIZE, &error_abort);
+                           PXA2XX_INTERNAL_SIZE, &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->internal);
     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, PXA2XX_INTERNAL_BASE,
                                 &s->internal);
@@ -2290,7 +2289,7 @@ PXA2xxState *pxa255_init(MemoryRegion *address_space, unsigned int sdram_size)
     vmstate_register(NULL, 0, &vmstate_pxa2xx_pm, s);
 
     for (i = 0; pxa255_ssp[i].io_base; i ++);
-    s->ssp = (SSIBus **)g_malloc0(sizeof(SSIBus *) * i);
+    s->ssp = g_new0(SSIBus *, i);
     for (i = 0; pxa255_ssp[i].io_base; i ++) {
         DeviceState *dev;
         dev = sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_PXA2XX_SSP, pxa255_ssp[i].io_base,
diff --git a/hw/arm/realview.c b/hw/arm/realview.c
index ef2788d3eb..e14828db0d 100644
--- a/hw/arm/realview.c
+++ b/hw/arm/realview.c
@@ -151,13 +151,13 @@ static void realview_init(MachineState *machine,
         low_ram_size = ram_size - 0x20000000;
         ram_size = 0x20000000;
         memory_region_init_ram(ram_lo, NULL, "realview.lowmem", low_ram_size,
-                               &error_abort);
+                               &error_fatal);
         vmstate_register_ram_global(ram_lo);
         memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0x20000000, ram_lo);
     }
 
     memory_region_init_ram(ram_hi, NULL, "realview.highmem", ram_size,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(ram_hi);
     low_ram_size = ram_size;
     if (low_ram_size > 0x10000000)
@@ -353,7 +353,7 @@ static void realview_init(MachineState *machine,
        BootROM happens to be in ROM/flash or in memory that isn't clobbered
        until after Linux boots the secondary CPUs.  */
     memory_region_init_ram(ram_hack, NULL, "realview.hack", 0x1000,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(ram_hack);
     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, SMP_BOOT_ADDR, ram_hack);
 
@@ -399,41 +399,73 @@ static void realview_pbx_a9_init(MachineState *machine)
     realview_init(machine, BOARD_PBX_A9);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine realview_eb_machine = {
-    .name = "realview-eb",
-    .desc = "ARM RealView Emulation Baseboard (ARM926EJ-S)",
-    .init = realview_eb_init,
-    .block_default_type = IF_SCSI,
+static void realview_eb_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "ARM RealView Emulation Baseboard (ARM926EJ-S)";
+    mc->init = realview_eb_init;
+    mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo realview_eb_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("realview-eb"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = realview_eb_class_init,
 };
 
-static QEMUMachine realview_eb_mpcore_machine = {
-    .name = "realview-eb-mpcore",
-    .desc = "ARM RealView Emulation Baseboard (ARM11MPCore)",
-    .init = realview_eb_mpcore_init,
-    .block_default_type = IF_SCSI,
-    .max_cpus = 4,
+static void realview_eb_mpcore_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "ARM RealView Emulation Baseboard (ARM11MPCore)";
+    mc->init = realview_eb_mpcore_init;
+    mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
+    mc->max_cpus = 4;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo realview_eb_mpcore_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("realview-eb-mpcore"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = realview_eb_mpcore_class_init,
 };
 
-static QEMUMachine realview_pb_a8_machine = {
-    .name = "realview-pb-a8",
-    .desc = "ARM RealView Platform Baseboard for Cortex-A8",
-    .init = realview_pb_a8_init,
+static void realview_pb_a8_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "ARM RealView Platform Baseboard for Cortex-A8";
+    mc->init = realview_pb_a8_init;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo realview_pb_a8_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("realview-pb-a8"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = realview_pb_a8_class_init,
 };
 
-static QEMUMachine realview_pbx_a9_machine = {
-    .name = "realview-pbx-a9",
-    .desc = "ARM RealView Platform Baseboard Explore for Cortex-A9",
-    .init = realview_pbx_a9_init,
-    .block_default_type = IF_SCSI,
-    .max_cpus = 4,
+static void realview_pbx_a9_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "ARM RealView Platform Baseboard Explore for Cortex-A9";
+    mc->init = realview_pbx_a9_init;
+    mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
+    mc->max_cpus = 4;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo realview_pbx_a9_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("realview-pbx-a9"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = realview_pbx_a9_class_init,
 };
 
 static void realview_machine_init(void)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&realview_eb_machine);
-    qemu_register_machine(&realview_eb_mpcore_machine);
-    qemu_register_machine(&realview_pb_a8_machine);
-    qemu_register_machine(&realview_pbx_a9_machine);
+    type_register_static(&realview_eb_type);
+    type_register_static(&realview_eb_mpcore_type);
+    type_register_static(&realview_pb_a8_type);
+    type_register_static(&realview_pbx_a9_type);
 }
 
-machine_init(realview_machine_init);
+machine_init(realview_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/arm/spitz.c b/hw/arm/spitz.c
index 5bf032a637..2af03be622 100644
--- a/hw/arm/spitz.c
+++ b/hw/arm/spitz.c
@@ -913,7 +913,7 @@ static void spitz_common_init(MachineState *machine,
 
     sl_flash_register(mpu, (model == spitz) ? FLASH_128M : FLASH_1024M);
 
-    memory_region_init_ram(rom, NULL, "spitz.rom", SPITZ_ROM, &error_abort);
+    memory_region_init_ram(rom, NULL, "spitz.rom", SPITZ_ROM, &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(rom);
     memory_region_set_readonly(rom, true);
     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0, rom);
@@ -972,39 +972,71 @@ static void terrier_init(MachineState *machine)
     spitz_common_init(machine, terrier, 0x33f);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine akitapda_machine = {
-    .name = "akita",
-    .desc = "Akita PDA (PXA270)",
-    .init = akita_init,
+static void akitapda_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "Akita PDA (PXA270)";
+    mc->init = akita_init;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo akitapda_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("akita"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = akitapda_class_init,
 };
 
-static QEMUMachine spitzpda_machine = {
-    .name = "spitz",
-    .desc = "Spitz PDA (PXA270)",
-    .init = spitz_init,
+static void spitzpda_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "Spitz PDA (PXA270)";
+    mc->init = spitz_init;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo spitzpda_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("spitz"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = spitzpda_class_init,
 };
 
-static QEMUMachine borzoipda_machine = {
-    .name = "borzoi",
-    .desc = "Borzoi PDA (PXA270)",
-    .init = borzoi_init,
+static void borzoipda_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "Borzoi PDA (PXA270)";
+    mc->init = borzoi_init;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo borzoipda_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("borzoi"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = borzoipda_class_init,
 };
 
-static QEMUMachine terrierpda_machine = {
-    .name = "terrier",
-    .desc = "Terrier PDA (PXA270)",
-    .init = terrier_init,
+static void terrierpda_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "Terrier PDA (PXA270)";
+    mc->init = terrier_init;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo terrierpda_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("terrier"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = terrierpda_class_init,
 };
 
 static void spitz_machine_init(void)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&akitapda_machine);
-    qemu_register_machine(&spitzpda_machine);
-    qemu_register_machine(&borzoipda_machine);
-    qemu_register_machine(&terrierpda_machine);
+    type_register_static(&akitapda_type);
+    type_register_static(&spitzpda_type);
+    type_register_static(&borzoipda_type);
+    type_register_static(&terrierpda_type);
 }
 
-machine_init(spitz_machine_init);
+machine_init(spitz_machine_init)
 
 static bool is_version_0(void *opaque, int version_id)
 {
@@ -1060,10 +1092,6 @@ static VMStateDescription vmstate_spitz_kbd = {
     },
 };
 
-static Property spitz_keyboard_properties[] = {
-    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
-};
-
 static void spitz_keyboard_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 {
     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
@@ -1071,7 +1099,6 @@ static void spitz_keyboard_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 
     k->init = spitz_keyboard_init;
     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_spitz_kbd;
-    dc->props = spitz_keyboard_properties;
 }
 
 static const TypeInfo spitz_keyboard_info = {
diff --git a/hw/arm/stellaris.c b/hw/arm/stellaris.c
index cb515ec765..3d6486fcf5 100644
--- a/hw/arm/stellaris.c
+++ b/hw/arm/stellaris.c
@@ -675,7 +675,7 @@ static int stellaris_sys_init(uint32_t base, qemu_irq irq,
 {
     ssys_state *s;
 
-    s = (ssys_state *)g_malloc0(sizeof(ssys_state));
+    s = g_new0(ssys_state, 1);
     s->irq = irq;
     s->board = board;
     /* Most devices come preprogrammed with a MAC address in the user data. */
@@ -1231,13 +1231,13 @@ static void stellaris_init(const char *kernel_filename, const char *cpu_model,
 
     /* Flash programming is done via the SCU, so pretend it is ROM.  */
     memory_region_init_ram(flash, NULL, "stellaris.flash", flash_size,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(flash);
     memory_region_set_readonly(flash, true);
     memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, 0, flash);
 
     memory_region_init_ram(sram, NULL, "stellaris.sram", sram_size,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(sram);
     memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, 0x20000000, sram);
 
@@ -1366,25 +1366,41 @@ static void lm3s6965evb_init(MachineState *machine)
     stellaris_init(kernel_filename, cpu_model, &stellaris_boards[1]);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine lm3s811evb_machine = {
-    .name = "lm3s811evb",
-    .desc = "Stellaris LM3S811EVB",
-    .init = lm3s811evb_init,
+static void lm3s811evb_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "Stellaris LM3S811EVB";
+    mc->init = lm3s811evb_init;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo lm3s811evb_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("lm3s811evb"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = lm3s811evb_class_init,
 };
 
-static QEMUMachine lm3s6965evb_machine = {
-    .name = "lm3s6965evb",
-    .desc = "Stellaris LM3S6965EVB",
-    .init = lm3s6965evb_init,
+static void lm3s6965evb_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "Stellaris LM3S6965EVB";
+    mc->init = lm3s6965evb_init;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo lm3s6965evb_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("lm3s6965evb"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = lm3s6965evb_class_init,
 };
 
 static void stellaris_machine_init(void)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&lm3s811evb_machine);
-    qemu_register_machine(&lm3s6965evb_machine);
+    type_register_static(&lm3s811evb_type);
+    type_register_static(&lm3s6965evb_type);
 }
 
-machine_init(stellaris_machine_init);
+machine_init(stellaris_machine_init)
 
 static void stellaris_i2c_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 {
diff --git a/hw/arm/stm32f205_soc.c b/hw/arm/stm32f205_soc.c
index 0f3bdc77b6..4d26a7ed91 100644
--- a/hw/arm/stm32f205_soc.c
+++ b/hw/arm/stm32f205_soc.c
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ static void stm32f205_soc_realize(DeviceState *dev_soc, Error **errp)
     MemoryRegion *flash_alias = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 
     memory_region_init_ram(flash, NULL, "STM32F205.flash", FLASH_SIZE,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     memory_region_init_alias(flash_alias, NULL, "STM32F205.flash.alias",
                              flash, 0, FLASH_SIZE);
 
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ static void stm32f205_soc_realize(DeviceState *dev_soc, Error **errp)
     memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, 0, flash_alias);
 
     memory_region_init_ram(sram, NULL, "STM32F205.sram", SRAM_SIZE,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(sram);
     memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, SRAM_BASE_ADDRESS, sram);
 
diff --git a/hw/arm/strongarm.c b/hw/arm/strongarm.c
index da9fc1d51b..9624ecb586 100644
--- a/hw/arm/strongarm.c
+++ b/hw/arm/strongarm.c
@@ -1588,7 +1588,7 @@ StrongARMState *sa1110_init(MemoryRegion *sysmem,
     StrongARMState *s;
     int i;
 
-    s = g_malloc0(sizeof(StrongARMState));
+    s = g_new0(StrongARMState, 1);
 
     if (!rev) {
         rev = "sa1110-b5";
diff --git a/hw/arm/tosa.c b/hw/arm/tosa.c
index 73572ebe01..51d0b89687 100644
--- a/hw/arm/tosa.c
+++ b/hw/arm/tosa.c
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ static void tosa_init(MachineState *machine)
 
     mpu = pxa255_init(address_space_mem, tosa_binfo.ram_size);
 
-    memory_region_init_ram(rom, NULL, "tosa.rom", TOSA_ROM, &error_abort);
+    memory_region_init_ram(rom, NULL, "tosa.rom", TOSA_ROM, &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(rom);
     memory_region_set_readonly(rom, true);
     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0, rom);
@@ -252,18 +252,13 @@ static void tosa_init(MachineState *machine)
     sl_bootparam_write(SL_PXA_PARAM_BASE);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine tosapda_machine = {
-    .name = "tosa",
-    .desc = "Tosa PDA (PXA255)",
-    .init = tosa_init,
-};
-
-static void tosapda_machine_init(void)
+static void tosapda_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&tosapda_machine);
+    mc->desc = "Tosa PDA (PXA255)";
+    mc->init = tosa_init;
 }
 
-machine_init(tosapda_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("tosa", tosapda_machine_init)
 
 static void tosa_dac_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 {
diff --git a/hw/arm/versatilepb.c b/hw/arm/versatilepb.c
index 6c69f4eaa8..912c2908f3 100644
--- a/hw/arm/versatilepb.c
+++ b/hw/arm/versatilepb.c
@@ -391,27 +391,43 @@ static void vab_init(MachineState *machine)
     versatile_init(machine, 0x25e);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine versatilepb_machine = {
-    .name = "versatilepb",
-    .desc = "ARM Versatile/PB (ARM926EJ-S)",
-    .init = vpb_init,
-    .block_default_type = IF_SCSI,
+static void versatilepb_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "ARM Versatile/PB (ARM926EJ-S)";
+    mc->init = vpb_init;
+    mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo versatilepb_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("versatilepb"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = versatilepb_class_init,
 };
 
-static QEMUMachine versatileab_machine = {
-    .name = "versatileab",
-    .desc = "ARM Versatile/AB (ARM926EJ-S)",
-    .init = vab_init,
-    .block_default_type = IF_SCSI,
+static void versatileab_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "ARM Versatile/AB (ARM926EJ-S)";
+    mc->init = vab_init;
+    mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo versatileab_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("versatileab"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = versatileab_class_init,
 };
 
 static void versatile_machine_init(void)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&versatilepb_machine);
-    qemu_register_machine(&versatileab_machine);
+    type_register_static(&versatilepb_type);
+    type_register_static(&versatileab_type);
 }
 
-machine_init(versatile_machine_init);
+machine_init(versatile_machine_init)
 
 static void vpb_sic_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 {
diff --git a/hw/arm/vexpress.c b/hw/arm/vexpress.c
index da217884e6..058abbde3f 100644
--- a/hw/arm/vexpress.c
+++ b/hw/arm/vexpress.c
@@ -168,8 +168,8 @@ typedef struct {
 } VexpressMachineState;
 
 #define TYPE_VEXPRESS_MACHINE   "vexpress"
-#define TYPE_VEXPRESS_A9_MACHINE   "vexpress-a9"
-#define TYPE_VEXPRESS_A15_MACHINE   "vexpress-a15"
+#define TYPE_VEXPRESS_A9_MACHINE   MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("vexpress-a9")
+#define TYPE_VEXPRESS_A15_MACHINE   MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("vexpress-a15")
 #define VEXPRESS_MACHINE(obj) \
     OBJECT_CHECK(VexpressMachineState, (obj), TYPE_VEXPRESS_MACHINE)
 #define VEXPRESS_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(obj) \
@@ -391,7 +391,7 @@ static void a15_daughterboard_init(const VexpressMachineState *vms,
     /* 0x2b0a0000: PL341 dynamic memory controller: not modelled */
     /* 0x2e000000: system SRAM */
     memory_region_init_ram(sram, NULL, "vexpress.a15sram", 0x10000,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(sram);
     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0x2e000000, sram);
 
@@ -541,7 +541,7 @@ static void vexpress_common_init(MachineState *machine)
 {
     VexpressMachineState *vms = VEXPRESS_MACHINE(machine);
     VexpressMachineClass *vmc = VEXPRESS_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
-    VEDBoardInfo *daughterboard = vmc->daughterboard;;
+    VEDBoardInfo *daughterboard = vmc->daughterboard;
     DeviceState *dev, *sysctl, *pl041;
     qemu_irq pic[64];
     uint32_t sys_id;
@@ -671,13 +671,13 @@ static void vexpress_common_init(MachineState *machine)
 
     sram_size = 0x2000000;
     memory_region_init_ram(sram, NULL, "vexpress.sram", sram_size,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(sram);
     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, map[VE_SRAM], sram);
 
     vram_size = 0x800000;
     memory_region_init_ram(vram, NULL, "vexpress.vram", vram_size,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(vram);
     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, map[VE_VIDEORAM], vram);
 
@@ -747,7 +747,6 @@ static void vexpress_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 {
     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
 
-    mc->name = TYPE_VEXPRESS_MACHINE;
     mc->desc = "ARM Versatile Express";
     mc->init = vexpress_common_init;
     mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
@@ -759,10 +758,9 @@ static void vexpress_a9_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
     VexpressMachineClass *vmc = VEXPRESS_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
 
-    mc->name = TYPE_VEXPRESS_A9_MACHINE;
     mc->desc = "ARM Versatile Express for Cortex-A9";
 
-    vmc->daughterboard = &a9_daughterboard;;
+    vmc->daughterboard = &a9_daughterboard;
 }
 
 static void vexpress_a15_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
@@ -770,7 +768,6 @@ static void vexpress_a15_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
     VexpressMachineClass *vmc = VEXPRESS_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
 
-    mc->name = TYPE_VEXPRESS_A15_MACHINE;
     mc->desc = "ARM Versatile Express for Cortex-A15";
 
     vmc->daughterboard = &a15_daughterboard;
diff --git a/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c b/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c
index f365140319..9088248c3a 100644
--- a/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c
+++ b/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c
@@ -159,7 +159,8 @@ static void acpi_dsdt_add_virtio(Aml *scope,
     }
 }
 
-static void acpi_dsdt_add_pci(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *memmap, int irq)
+static void acpi_dsdt_add_pci(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *memmap, int irq,
+                              bool use_highmem)
 {
     Aml *method, *crs, *ifctx, *UUID, *ifctx1, *elsectx, *buf;
     int i, bus_no;
@@ -234,6 +235,17 @@ static void acpi_dsdt_add_pci(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *memmap, int irq)
                      AML_ENTIRE_RANGE, 0x0000, 0x0000, size_pio - 1, base_pio,
                      size_pio));
 
+    if (use_highmem) {
+        hwaddr base_mmio_high = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO_HIGH].base;
+        hwaddr size_mmio_high = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO_HIGH].size;
+
+        aml_append(rbuf,
+            aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
+                             AML_NON_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE, 0x0000,
+                             base_mmio_high, base_mmio_high, 0x0000,
+                             size_mmio_high));
+    }
+
     aml_append(method, aml_name_decl("RBUF", rbuf));
     aml_append(method, aml_return(rbuf));
     aml_append(dev, method);
@@ -510,7 +522,8 @@ build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker, VirtGuestInfo *guest_info)
     acpi_dsdt_add_flash(scope, &memmap[VIRT_FLASH]);
     acpi_dsdt_add_virtio(scope, &memmap[VIRT_MMIO],
                     (irqmap[VIRT_MMIO] + ARM_SPI_BASE), NUM_VIRTIO_TRANSPORTS);
-    acpi_dsdt_add_pci(scope, memmap, (irqmap[VIRT_PCIE] + ARM_SPI_BASE));
+    acpi_dsdt_add_pci(scope, memmap, (irqmap[VIRT_PCIE] + ARM_SPI_BASE),
+                      guest_info->use_highmem);
 
     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
 
diff --git a/hw/arm/virt.c b/hw/arm/virt.c
index d5a84175c9..6bf0d6d591 100644
--- a/hw/arm/virt.c
+++ b/hw/arm/virt.c
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@
 #include "hw/arm/fdt.h"
 #include "hw/intc/arm_gic_common.h"
 #include "kvm_arm.h"
+#include "hw/smbios/smbios.h"
 
 /* Number of external interrupt lines to configure the GIC with */
 #define NUM_IRQS 256
@@ -79,9 +80,10 @@ typedef struct {
 typedef struct {
     MachineState parent;
     bool secure;
+    bool highmem;
 } VirtMachineState;
 
-#define TYPE_VIRT_MACHINE   "virt"
+#define TYPE_VIRT_MACHINE   MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("virt")
 #define VIRT_MACHINE(obj) \
     OBJECT_CHECK(VirtMachineState, (obj), TYPE_VIRT_MACHINE)
 #define VIRT_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(obj) \
@@ -119,6 +121,8 @@ static const MemMapEntry a15memmap[] = {
     [VIRT_PCIE_PIO] =           { 0x3eff0000, 0x00010000 },
     [VIRT_PCIE_ECAM] =          { 0x3f000000, 0x01000000 },
     [VIRT_MEM] =                { 0x40000000, 30ULL * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 },
+    /* Second PCIe window, 512GB wide at the 512GB boundary */
+    [VIRT_PCIE_MMIO_HIGH] =   { 0x8000000000ULL, 0x8000000000ULL },
 };
 
 static const int a15irqmap[] = {
@@ -284,9 +288,32 @@ static void fdt_add_timer_nodes(const VirtBoardInfo *vbi)
 static void fdt_add_cpu_nodes(const VirtBoardInfo *vbi)
 {
     int cpu;
+    int addr_cells = 1;
+
+    /*
+     * From Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt
+     *  On ARM v8 64-bit systems value should be set to 2,
+     *  that corresponds to the MPIDR_EL1 register size.
+     *  If MPIDR_EL1[63:32] value is equal to 0 on all CPUs
+     *  in the system, #address-cells can be set to 1, since
+     *  MPIDR_EL1[63:32] bits are not used for CPUs
+     *  identification.
+     *
+     *  Here we actually don't know whether our system is 32- or 64-bit one.
+     *  The simplest way to go is to examine affinity IDs of all our CPUs. If
+     *  at least one of them has Aff3 populated, we set #address-cells to 2.
+     */
+    for (cpu = 0; cpu < vbi->smp_cpus; cpu++) {
+        ARMCPU *armcpu = ARM_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(cpu));
+
+        if (armcpu->mp_affinity & ARM_AFF3_MASK) {
+            addr_cells = 2;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
 
     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(vbi->fdt, "/cpus");
-    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(vbi->fdt, "/cpus", "#address-cells", 0x1);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(vbi->fdt, "/cpus", "#address-cells", addr_cells);
     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(vbi->fdt, "/cpus", "#size-cells", 0x0);
 
     for (cpu = vbi->smp_cpus - 1; cpu >= 0; cpu--) {
@@ -303,7 +330,14 @@ static void fdt_add_cpu_nodes(const VirtBoardInfo *vbi)
                                         "enable-method", "psci");
         }
 
-        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(vbi->fdt, nodename, "reg", armcpu->mp_affinity);
+        if (addr_cells == 2) {
+            qemu_fdt_setprop_u64(vbi->fdt, nodename, "reg",
+                                 armcpu->mp_affinity);
+        } else {
+            qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(vbi->fdt, nodename, "reg",
+                                  armcpu->mp_affinity);
+        }
+
         g_free(nodename);
     }
 }
@@ -362,7 +396,7 @@ static void create_v2m(VirtBoardInfo *vbi, qemu_irq *pic)
     fdt_add_v2m_gic_node(vbi);
 }
 
-static void create_gic(VirtBoardInfo *vbi, qemu_irq *pic)
+static void create_gic(VirtBoardInfo *vbi, qemu_irq *pic, bool secure)
 {
     /* We create a standalone GIC v2 */
     DeviceState *gicdev;
@@ -379,6 +413,9 @@ static void create_gic(VirtBoardInfo *vbi, qemu_irq *pic)
      * interrupts; there are always 32 of the former (mandated by GIC spec).
      */
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(gicdev, "num-irq", NUM_IRQS + 32);
+    if (!kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
+        qdev_prop_set_bit(gicdev, "has-security-extensions", secure);
+    }
     qdev_init_nofail(gicdev);
     gicbusdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(gicdev);
     sysbus_mmio_map(gicbusdev, 0, vbi->memmap[VIRT_GIC_DIST].base);
@@ -666,10 +703,13 @@ static void create_pcie_irq_map(const VirtBoardInfo *vbi, uint32_t gic_phandle,
                            0x7           /* PCI irq */);
 }
 
-static void create_pcie(const VirtBoardInfo *vbi, qemu_irq *pic)
+static void create_pcie(const VirtBoardInfo *vbi, qemu_irq *pic,
+                        bool use_highmem)
 {
     hwaddr base_mmio = vbi->memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO].base;
     hwaddr size_mmio = vbi->memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO].size;
+    hwaddr base_mmio_high = vbi->memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO_HIGH].base;
+    hwaddr size_mmio_high = vbi->memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO_HIGH].size;
     hwaddr base_pio = vbi->memmap[VIRT_PCIE_PIO].base;
     hwaddr size_pio = vbi->memmap[VIRT_PCIE_PIO].size;
     hwaddr base_ecam = vbi->memmap[VIRT_PCIE_ECAM].base;
@@ -706,6 +746,16 @@ static void create_pcie(const VirtBoardInfo *vbi, qemu_irq *pic)
                              mmio_reg, base_mmio, size_mmio);
     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), base_mmio, mmio_alias);
 
+    if (use_highmem) {
+        /* Map high MMIO space */
+        MemoryRegion *high_mmio_alias = g_new0(MemoryRegion, 1);
+
+        memory_region_init_alias(high_mmio_alias, OBJECT(dev), "pcie-mmio-high",
+                                 mmio_reg, base_mmio_high, size_mmio_high);
+        memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), base_mmio_high,
+                                    high_mmio_alias);
+    }
+
     /* Map IO port space */
     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 2, base_pio);
 
@@ -727,11 +777,23 @@ static void create_pcie(const VirtBoardInfo *vbi, qemu_irq *pic)
 
     qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(vbi->fdt, nodename, "reg",
                                  2, base_ecam, 2, size_ecam);
-    qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(vbi->fdt, nodename, "ranges",
-                                 1, FDT_PCI_RANGE_IOPORT, 2, 0,
-                                 2, base_pio, 2, size_pio,
-                                 1, FDT_PCI_RANGE_MMIO, 2, base_mmio,
-                                 2, base_mmio, 2, size_mmio);
+
+    if (use_highmem) {
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(vbi->fdt, nodename, "ranges",
+                                     1, FDT_PCI_RANGE_IOPORT, 2, 0,
+                                     2, base_pio, 2, size_pio,
+                                     1, FDT_PCI_RANGE_MMIO, 2, base_mmio,
+                                     2, base_mmio, 2, size_mmio,
+                                     1, FDT_PCI_RANGE_MMIO_64BIT,
+                                     2, base_mmio_high,
+                                     2, base_mmio_high, 2, size_mmio_high);
+    } else {
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(vbi->fdt, nodename, "ranges",
+                                     1, FDT_PCI_RANGE_IOPORT, 2, 0,
+                                     2, base_pio, 2, size_pio,
+                                     1, FDT_PCI_RANGE_MMIO, 2, base_mmio,
+                                     2, base_mmio, 2, size_mmio);
+    }
 
     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(vbi->fdt, nodename, "#interrupt-cells", 1);
     create_pcie_irq_map(vbi, vbi->gic_phandle, irq, nodename);
@@ -788,12 +850,37 @@ static void *machvirt_dtb(const struct arm_boot_info *binfo, int *fdt_size)
     return board->fdt;
 }
 
+static void virt_build_smbios(VirtGuestInfo *guest_info)
+{
+    FWCfgState *fw_cfg = guest_info->fw_cfg;
+    uint8_t *smbios_tables, *smbios_anchor;
+    size_t smbios_tables_len, smbios_anchor_len;
+
+    if (!fw_cfg) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    smbios_set_defaults("QEMU", "QEMU Virtual Machine",
+                        "1.0", false, true, SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_30);
+
+    smbios_get_tables(NULL, 0, &smbios_tables, &smbios_tables_len,
+                      &smbios_anchor, &smbios_anchor_len);
+
+    if (smbios_anchor) {
+        fw_cfg_add_file(fw_cfg, "etc/smbios/smbios-tables",
+                        smbios_tables, smbios_tables_len);
+        fw_cfg_add_file(fw_cfg, "etc/smbios/smbios-anchor",
+                        smbios_anchor, smbios_anchor_len);
+    }
+}
+
 static
 void virt_guest_info_machine_done(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
 {
     VirtGuestInfoState *guest_info_state = container_of(notifier,
                                               VirtGuestInfoState, machine_done);
     virt_acpi_setup(&guest_info_state->info);
+    virt_build_smbios(&guest_info_state->info);
 }
 
 static void machvirt_init(MachineState *machine)
@@ -883,13 +970,13 @@ static void machvirt_init(MachineState *machine)
 
     create_flash(vbi);
 
-    create_gic(vbi, pic);
+    create_gic(vbi, pic, vms->secure);
 
     create_uart(vbi, pic);
 
     create_rtc(vbi, pic);
 
-    create_pcie(vbi, pic);
+    create_pcie(vbi, pic, vms->highmem);
 
     /* Create mmio transports, so the user can create virtio backends
      * (which will be automatically plugged in to the transports). If
@@ -904,6 +991,7 @@ static void machvirt_init(MachineState *machine)
     guest_info->fw_cfg = fw_cfg_find();
     guest_info->memmap = vbi->memmap;
     guest_info->irqmap = vbi->irqmap;
+    guest_info->use_highmem = vms->highmem;
     guest_info_state->machine_done.notify = virt_guest_info_machine_done;
     qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&guest_info_state->machine_done);
 
@@ -941,25 +1029,50 @@ static void virt_set_secure(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
     vms->secure = value;
 }
 
+static bool virt_get_highmem(Object *obj, Error **errp)
+{
+    VirtMachineState *vms = VIRT_MACHINE(obj);
+
+    return vms->highmem;
+}
+
+static void virt_set_highmem(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
+{
+    VirtMachineState *vms = VIRT_MACHINE(obj);
+
+    vms->highmem = value;
+}
+
 static void virt_instance_init(Object *obj)
 {
     VirtMachineState *vms = VIRT_MACHINE(obj);
 
-    /* EL3 is enabled by default on virt */
-    vms->secure = true;
+    /* EL3 is disabled by default on virt: this makes us consistent
+     * between KVM and TCG for this board, and it also allows us to
+     * boot UEFI blobs which assume no TrustZone support.
+     */
+    vms->secure = false;
     object_property_add_bool(obj, "secure", virt_get_secure,
                              virt_set_secure, NULL);
     object_property_set_description(obj, "secure",
                                     "Set on/off to enable/disable the ARM "
                                     "Security Extensions (TrustZone)",
                                     NULL);
+
+    /* High memory is enabled by default */
+    vms->highmem = true;
+    object_property_add_bool(obj, "highmem", virt_get_highmem,
+                             virt_set_highmem, NULL);
+    object_property_set_description(obj, "highmem",
+                                    "Set on/off to enable/disable using "
+                                    "physical address space above 32 bits",
+                                    NULL);
 }
 
 static void virt_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 {
     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
 
-    mc->name = TYPE_VIRT_MACHINE;
     mc->desc = "ARM Virtual Machine",
     mc->init = machvirt_init;
     mc->max_cpus = 8;
diff --git a/hw/arm/xilinx_zynq.c b/hw/arm/xilinx_zynq.c
index a4e7b5c637..9f89483d6a 100644
--- a/hw/arm/xilinx_zynq.c
+++ b/hw/arm/xilinx_zynq.c
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ static void zynq_init(MachineState *machine)
 
     /* 256K of on-chip memory */
     memory_region_init_ram(ocm_ram, NULL, "zynq.ocm_ram", 256 << 10,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(ocm_ram);
     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0xFFFC0000, ocm_ram);
 
@@ -255,18 +255,13 @@ static void zynq_init(MachineState *machine)
     arm_load_kernel(ARM_CPU(first_cpu), &zynq_binfo);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine zynq_machine = {
-    .name = "xilinx-zynq-a9",
-    .desc = "Xilinx Zynq Platform Baseboard for Cortex-A9",
-    .init = zynq_init,
-    .block_default_type = IF_SCSI,
-    .max_cpus = 1,
-    .no_sdcard = 1,
-};
-
-static void zynq_machine_init(void)
+static void zynq_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&zynq_machine);
+    mc->desc = "Xilinx Zynq Platform Baseboard for Cortex-A9";
+    mc->init = zynq_init;
+    mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
+    mc->max_cpus = 1;
+    mc->no_sdcard = 1;
 }
 
-machine_init(zynq_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("xilinx-zynq-a9", zynq_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/arm/xlnx-ep108.c b/hw/arm/xlnx-ep108.c
index f94da86cba..2899698443 100644
--- a/hw/arm/xlnx-ep108.c
+++ b/hw/arm/xlnx-ep108.c
@@ -68,15 +68,10 @@ static void xlnx_ep108_init(MachineState *machine)
     arm_load_kernel(s->soc.boot_cpu_ptr, &xlnx_ep108_binfo);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine xlnx_ep108_machine = {
-    .name = "xlnx-ep108",
-    .desc = "Xilinx ZynqMP EP108 board",
-    .init = xlnx_ep108_init,
-};
-
-static void xlnx_ep108_machine_init(void)
+static void xlnx_ep108_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&xlnx_ep108_machine);
+    mc->desc = "Xilinx ZynqMP EP108 board";
+    mc->init = xlnx_ep108_init;
 }
 
-machine_init(xlnx_ep108_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("xlnx-ep108", xlnx_ep108_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.c b/hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.c
index 388baef76e..a9097f9b72 100644
--- a/hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.c
+++ b/hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.c
@@ -28,6 +28,10 @@
 #define GIC_DIST_ADDR       0xf9010000
 #define GIC_CPU_ADDR        0xf9020000
 
+#define SATA_INTR           133
+#define SATA_ADDR           0xFD0C0000
+#define SATA_NUM_PORTS      2
+
 static const uint64_t gem_addr[XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_GEMS] = {
     0xFF0B0000, 0xFF0C0000, 0xFF0D0000, 0xFF0E0000,
 };
@@ -90,6 +94,9 @@ static void xlnx_zynqmp_init(Object *obj)
         object_initialize(&s->uart[i], sizeof(s->uart[i]), TYPE_CADENCE_UART);
         qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(&s->uart[i]), sysbus_get_default());
     }
+
+    object_initialize(&s->sata, sizeof(s->sata), TYPE_SYSBUS_AHCI);
+    qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(&s->sata), sysbus_get_default());
 }
 
 static void xlnx_zynqmp_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
@@ -106,7 +113,7 @@ static void xlnx_zynqmp_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         char *ocm_name = g_strdup_printf("zynqmp.ocm_ram_bank_%d", i);
 
         memory_region_init_ram(&s->ocm_ram[i], NULL, ocm_name,
-                               XLNX_ZYNQMP_OCM_RAM_SIZE, &error_abort);
+                               XLNX_ZYNQMP_OCM_RAM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
         vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->ocm_ram[i]);
         memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
                                     XLNX_ZYNQMP_OCM_RAM_0_ADDRESS +
@@ -121,7 +128,7 @@ static void xlnx_zynqmp_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->gic), "num-cpu", XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_APU_CPUS);
     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->gic), true, "realized", &err);
     if (err) {
-        error_propagate((errp), (err));
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
         return;
     }
     assert(ARRAY_SIZE(xlnx_zynqmp_gic_regions) == XLNX_ZYNQMP_GIC_REGIONS);
@@ -162,16 +169,11 @@ static void xlnx_zynqmp_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         g_free(name);
 
         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->apu_cpu[i]), GIC_BASE_ADDR,
-                                "reset-cbar", &err);
-        if (err) {
-            error_propagate((errp), (err));
-            return;
-        }
-
+                                "reset-cbar", &error_abort);
         object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->apu_cpu[i]), true, "realized",
                                  &err);
         if (err) {
-            error_propagate((errp), (err));
+            error_propagate(errp, err);
             return;
         }
 
@@ -200,16 +202,11 @@ static void xlnx_zynqmp_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         g_free(name);
 
         object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->rpu_cpu[i]), true, "reset-hivecs",
-                                 &err);
-        if (err != NULL) {
-            error_propagate(errp, err);
-            return;
-        }
-
+                                 &error_abort);
         object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->rpu_cpu[i]), true, "realized",
                                  &err);
         if (err) {
-            error_propagate((errp), (err));
+            error_propagate(errp, err);
             return;
         }
     }
@@ -232,7 +229,7 @@ static void xlnx_zynqmp_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         }
         object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->gem[i]), true, "realized", &err);
         if (err) {
-            error_propagate((errp), (err));
+            error_propagate(errp, err);
             return;
         }
         sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gem[i]), 0, gem_addr[i]);
@@ -243,13 +240,24 @@ static void xlnx_zynqmp_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     for (i = 0; i < XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_UARTS; i++) {
         object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->uart[i]), true, "realized", &err);
         if (err) {
-            error_propagate((errp), (err));
+            error_propagate(errp, err);
             return;
         }
         sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->uart[i]), 0, uart_addr[i]);
         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->uart[i]), 0,
                            gic_spi[uart_intr[i]]);
     }
+
+    object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->sata), SATA_NUM_PORTS, "num-ports",
+                            &error_abort);
+    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->sata), true, "realized", &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->sata), 0, SATA_ADDR);
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->sata), 0, gic_spi[SATA_INTR]);
 }
 
 static Property xlnx_zynqmp_props[] = {
diff --git a/hw/arm/z2.c b/hw/arm/z2.c
index 17355479a1..b44eb76fcc 100644
--- a/hw/arm/z2.c
+++ b/hw/arm/z2.c
@@ -372,15 +372,10 @@ static void z2_init(MachineState *machine)
     arm_load_kernel(mpu->cpu, &z2_binfo);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine z2_machine = {
-    .name = "z2",
-    .desc = "Zipit Z2 (PXA27x)",
-    .init = z2_init,
-};
-
-static void z2_machine_init(void)
+static void z2_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&z2_machine);
+    mc->desc = "Zipit Z2 (PXA27x)";
+    mc->init = z2_init;
 }
 
-machine_init(z2_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("z2", z2_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/audio/fmopl.c b/hw/audio/fmopl.c
index adcef2d3b9..81c0c1be20 100644
--- a/hw/audio/fmopl.c
+++ b/hw/audio/fmopl.c
@@ -1177,7 +1177,7 @@ void OPLResetChip(FM_OPL *OPL)
 	OPLWriteReg(OPL,0x03,0); /* Timer2 */
 	OPLWriteReg(OPL,0x04,0); /* IRQ mask clear */
 	for(i = 0xff ; i >= 0x20 ; i-- ) OPLWriteReg(OPL,i,0);
-	/* reset OPerator paramater */
+	/* reset operator parameter */
 	for( c = 0 ; c < OPL->max_ch ; c++ )
 	{
 		OPL_CH *CH = &OPL->P_CH[c];
diff --git a/hw/block/fdc.c b/hw/block/fdc.c
index 5e1b67ee43..6686a72803 100644
--- a/hw/block/fdc.c
+++ b/hw/block/fdc.c
@@ -1417,7 +1417,7 @@ static void fdctrl_start_transfer(FDCtrl *fdctrl, int direction)
                  * recall us...
                  */
                 DMA_hold_DREQ(fdctrl->dma_chann);
-                DMA_schedule(fdctrl->dma_chann);
+                DMA_schedule();
             } else {
                 /* Start transfer */
                 fdctrl_transfer_handler(fdctrl, fdctrl->dma_chann, 0,
diff --git a/hw/block/nvme.c b/hw/block/nvme.c
index 40d4880326..5da41b23cf 100644
--- a/hw/block/nvme.c
+++ b/hw/block/nvme.c
@@ -805,7 +805,7 @@ static int nvme_init(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
 
     n->num_namespaces = 1;
     n->num_queues = 64;
-    n->reg_size = 1 << qemu_fls(0x1004 + 2 * (n->num_queues + 1) * 4);
+    n->reg_size = pow2ceil(0x1004 + 2 * (n->num_queues + 1) * 4);
     n->ns_size = bs_size / (uint64_t)n->num_namespaces;
 
     n->namespaces = g_new0(NvmeNamespace, n->num_namespaces);
diff --git a/hw/block/onenand.c b/hw/block/onenand.c
index 1b2c893756..58eff508bf 100644
--- a/hw/block/onenand.c
+++ b/hw/block/onenand.c
@@ -786,7 +786,7 @@ static int onenand_initfn(SysBusDevice *sbd)
     s->otp = memset(g_malloc((64 + 2) << PAGE_SHIFT),
                     0xff, (64 + 2) << PAGE_SHIFT);
     memory_region_init_ram(&s->ram, OBJECT(s), "onenand.ram",
-                           0xc000 << s->shift, &error_abort);
+                           0xc000 << s->shift, &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->ram);
     ram = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&s->ram);
     s->boot[0] = ram + (0x0000 << s->shift);
diff --git a/hw/block/virtio-blk.c b/hw/block/virtio-blk.c
index 1556c9cf5a..f9301ae541 100644
--- a/hw/block/virtio-blk.c
+++ b/hw/block/virtio-blk.c
@@ -731,7 +731,7 @@ static uint64_t virtio_blk_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t features,
     virtio_add_feature(&features, VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY);
     virtio_add_feature(&features, VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY);
     virtio_add_feature(&features, VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE);
-    if (__virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) {
+    if (virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) {
         if (s->conf.scsi) {
             error_setg(errp, "Please set scsi=off for virtio-blk devices in order to use virtio 1.0");
             return 0;
@@ -782,10 +782,11 @@ static void virtio_blk_set_status(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint8_t status)
      *
      * s->blk would erroneously be placed in writethrough mode.
      */
-    if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE)) {
+    if (!virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE)) {
         aio_context_acquire(blk_get_aio_context(s->blk));
         blk_set_enable_write_cache(s->blk,
-                                   virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_WCE));
+                                   virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev,
+                                                           VIRTIO_BLK_F_WCE));
         aio_context_release(blk_get_aio_context(s->blk));
     }
 }
diff --git a/hw/block/xen_disk.c b/hw/block/xen_disk.c
index 267d8a8c70..36d7398f4f 100644
--- a/hw/block/xen_disk.c
+++ b/hw/block/xen_disk.c
@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
-#include <signal.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <time.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
diff --git a/hw/bt/hci.c b/hw/bt/hci.c
index 7ea3dc6b70..3fec435378 100644
--- a/hw/bt/hci.c
+++ b/hw/bt/hci.c
@@ -1151,8 +1151,7 @@ static void bt_hci_reset(struct bt_hci_s *hci)
     hci->event_mask[7] = 0x00;
     hci->device.inquiry_scan = 0;
     hci->device.page_scan = 0;
-    if (hci->device.lmp_name)
-        g_free((void *) hci->device.lmp_name);
+    g_free((void *) hci->device.lmp_name);
     hci->device.lmp_name = NULL;
     hci->device.class[0] = 0x00;
     hci->device.class[1] = 0x00;
@@ -1829,8 +1828,7 @@ static void bt_submit_hci(struct HCIInfo *info,
     case cmd_opcode_pack(OGF_HOST_CTL, OCF_CHANGE_LOCAL_NAME):
         LENGTH_CHECK(change_local_name);
 
-        if (hci->device.lmp_name)
-            g_free((void *) hci->device.lmp_name);
+        g_free((void *) hci->device.lmp_name);
         hci->device.lmp_name = g_strndup(PARAM(change_local_name, name),
                         sizeof(PARAM(change_local_name, name)));
         bt_hci_event_complete_status(hci, HCI_SUCCESS);
@@ -2231,8 +2229,7 @@ static void bt_hci_done(struct HCIInfo *info)
 
     bt_device_done(&hci->device);
 
-    if (hci->device.lmp_name)
-        g_free((void *) hci->device.lmp_name);
+    g_free((void *) hci->device.lmp_name);
 
     /* Be gentle and send DISCONNECT to all connected peers and those
      * currently waiting for us to accept or reject a connection request.
diff --git a/hw/char/exynos4210_uart.c b/hw/char/exynos4210_uart.c
index 7614e5860f..215f9622c9 100644
--- a/hw/char/exynos4210_uart.c
+++ b/hw/char/exynos4210_uart.c
@@ -234,10 +234,8 @@ static int fifo_empty_elements_number(Exynos4210UartFIFO *q)
 
 static void fifo_reset(Exynos4210UartFIFO *q)
 {
-    if (q->data != NULL) {
-        g_free(q->data);
-        q->data = NULL;
-    }
+    g_free(q->data);
+    q->data = NULL;
 
     q->data = (uint8_t *)g_malloc0(q->size);
 
diff --git a/hw/char/imx_serial.c b/hw/char/imx_serial.c
index 801156db2d..e8f32c46c2 100644
--- a/hw/char/imx_serial.c
+++ b/hw/char/imx_serial.c
@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@
 #include "hw/char/imx_serial.h"
 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
 #include "sysemu/char.h"
-#include "hw/arm/imx.h"
 
 //#define DEBUG_SERIAL 1
 #ifdef DEBUG_SERIAL
@@ -334,40 +333,6 @@ static void imx_serial_init(Object *obj)
     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
 }
 
-void imx_serial_create(int uart, const hwaddr addr, qemu_irq irq)
-{
-    DeviceState *dev;
-    SysBusDevice *bus;
-    CharDriverState *chr;
-    const char chr_name[] = "serial";
-    char label[ARRAY_SIZE(chr_name) + 1];
-
-    dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_IMX_SERIAL);
-
-    if (uart >= MAX_SERIAL_PORTS) {
-        hw_error("Cannot assign uart %d: QEMU supports only %d ports\n",
-                 uart, MAX_SERIAL_PORTS);
-    }
-    chr = serial_hds[uart];
-    if (!chr) {
-        snprintf(label, ARRAY_SIZE(label), "%s%d", chr_name, uart);
-        chr = qemu_chr_new(label, "null", NULL);
-        if (!(chr)) {
-            hw_error("Can't assign serial port to imx-uart%d.\n", uart);
-        }
-    }
-
-    qdev_prop_set_chr(dev, "chardev", chr);
-    bus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
-    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
-    if (addr != (hwaddr)-1) {
-        sysbus_mmio_map(bus, 0, addr);
-    }
-    sysbus_connect_irq(bus, 0, irq);
-
-}
-
-
 static Property imx_serial_properties[] = {
     DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev", IMXSerialState, chr),
     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
diff --git a/hw/char/omap_uart.c b/hw/char/omap_uart.c
index 88f20943e4..278ce36cb0 100644
--- a/hw/char/omap_uart.c
+++ b/hw/char/omap_uart.c
@@ -55,8 +55,7 @@ struct omap_uart_s *omap_uart_init(hwaddr base,
                 qemu_irq txdma, qemu_irq rxdma,
                 const char *label, CharDriverState *chr)
 {
-    struct omap_uart_s *s = (struct omap_uart_s *)
-            g_malloc0(sizeof(struct omap_uart_s));
+    struct omap_uart_s *s = g_new0(struct omap_uart_s, 1);
 
     s->base = base;
     s->fclk = fclk;
diff --git a/hw/char/virtio-serial-bus.c b/hw/char/virtio-serial-bus.c
index bc56f5d520..be97058712 100644
--- a/hw/char/virtio-serial-bus.c
+++ b/hw/char/virtio-serial-bus.c
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ static VirtIOSerialPort *find_port_by_name(char *name)
 static bool use_multiport(VirtIOSerial *vser)
 {
     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(vser);
-    return virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_MULTIPORT);
+    return virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_MULTIPORT);
 }
 
 static size_t write_to_port(VirtIOSerialPort *port,
diff --git a/hw/core/loader.c b/hw/core/loader.c
index 216eeeb917..eb67f05ee2 100644
--- a/hw/core/loader.c
+++ b/hw/core/loader.c
@@ -594,8 +594,7 @@ static int load_uboot_image(const char *filename, hwaddr *ep, hwaddr *loadaddr,
     ret = hdr->ih_size;
 
 out:
-    if (data)
-        g_free(data);
+    g_free(data);
     close(fd);
     return ret;
 }
@@ -741,7 +740,7 @@ static void *rom_set_mr(Rom *rom, Object *owner, const char *name)
     memory_region_init_resizeable_ram(rom->mr, owner, name,
                                       rom->datasize, rom->romsize,
                                       fw_cfg_resized,
-                                      &error_abort);
+                                      &error_fatal);
     memory_region_set_readonly(rom->mr, true);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(rom->mr);
 
diff --git a/hw/core/machine.c b/hw/core/machine.c
index ac4654e9dd..f4db340468 100644
--- a/hw/core/machine.c
+++ b/hw/core/machine.c
@@ -226,6 +226,20 @@ static void machine_set_usb(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
     ms->usb_disabled = !value;
 }
 
+static bool machine_get_igd_gfx_passthru(Object *obj, Error **errp)
+{
+    MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
+
+    return ms->igd_gfx_passthru;
+}
+
+static void machine_set_igd_gfx_passthru(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
+{
+    MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
+
+    ms->igd_gfx_passthru = value;
+}
+
 static char *machine_get_firmware(Object *obj, Error **errp)
 {
     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
@@ -302,6 +316,17 @@ static void machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
     mc->default_ram_size = 128 * M_BYTE;
 }
 
+static void machine_class_base_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    if (!object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
+        MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+        const char *cname = object_class_get_name(oc);
+        assert(g_str_has_suffix(cname, TYPE_MACHINE_SUFFIX));
+        mc->name = g_strndup(cname,
+                            strlen(cname) - strlen(TYPE_MACHINE_SUFFIX));
+    }
+}
+
 static void machine_initfn(Object *obj)
 {
     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
@@ -388,6 +413,12 @@ static void machine_initfn(Object *obj)
     object_property_set_description(obj, "usb",
                                     "Set on/off to enable/disable usb",
                                     NULL);
+    object_property_add_bool(obj, "igd-passthru",
+                             machine_get_igd_gfx_passthru,
+                             machine_set_igd_gfx_passthru, NULL);
+    object_property_set_description(obj, "igd-passthru",
+                                    "Set on/off to enable/disable igd passthrou",
+                                    NULL);
     object_property_add_str(obj, "firmware",
                             machine_get_firmware,
                             machine_set_firmware, NULL);
@@ -472,6 +503,7 @@ static const TypeInfo machine_info = {
     .abstract = true,
     .class_size = sizeof(MachineClass),
     .class_init    = machine_class_init,
+    .class_base_init = machine_class_base_init,
     .instance_size = sizeof(MachineState),
     .instance_init = machine_initfn,
     .instance_finalize = machine_finalize,
diff --git a/hw/core/null-machine.c b/hw/core/null-machine.c
index 1ec7c3bbe0..f36fbf2318 100644
--- a/hw/core/null-machine.c
+++ b/hw/core/null-machine.c
@@ -19,17 +19,11 @@ static void machine_none_init(MachineState *machine)
 {
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine machine_none = {
-    .name = "none",
-    .desc = "empty machine",
-    .init = machine_none_init,
-    .max_cpus = 0,
-};
-
-static void register_machines(void)
+static void machine_none_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&machine_none);
+    mc->desc = "empty machine";
+    mc->init = machine_none_init;
+    mc->max_cpus = 0;
 }
 
-machine_init(register_machines);
-
+DEFINE_MACHINE("none", machine_none_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/core/qdev-properties.c b/hw/core/qdev-properties.c
index 04fd80a4de..33e245e12f 100644
--- a/hw/core/qdev-properties.c
+++ b/hw/core/qdev-properties.c
@@ -422,9 +422,7 @@ static void set_string(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
         return;
     }
-    if (*ptr) {
-        g_free(*ptr);
-    }
+    g_free(*ptr);
     *ptr = str;
 }
 
diff --git a/hw/core/qdev.c b/hw/core/qdev.c
index b2f404a765..4ab04aa31e 100644
--- a/hw/core/qdev.c
+++ b/hw/core/qdev.c
@@ -417,17 +417,21 @@ void qdev_init_gpio_in_named(DeviceState *dev, qemu_irq_handler handler,
 {
     int i;
     NamedGPIOList *gpio_list = qdev_get_named_gpio_list(dev, name);
-    char *propname = g_strdup_printf("%s[*]", name ? name : "unnamed-gpio-in");
 
     assert(gpio_list->num_out == 0 || !name);
     gpio_list->in = qemu_extend_irqs(gpio_list->in, gpio_list->num_in, handler,
                                      dev, n);
 
+    if (!name) {
+        name = "unnamed-gpio-in";
+    }
     for (i = gpio_list->num_in; i < gpio_list->num_in + n; i++) {
+        gchar *propname = g_strdup_printf("%s[%u]", name, i);
+
         object_property_add_child(OBJECT(dev), propname,
                                   OBJECT(gpio_list->in[i]), &error_abort);
+        g_free(propname);
     }
-    g_free(propname);
 
     gpio_list->num_in += n;
 }
@@ -442,20 +446,25 @@ void qdev_init_gpio_out_named(DeviceState *dev, qemu_irq *pins,
 {
     int i;
     NamedGPIOList *gpio_list = qdev_get_named_gpio_list(dev, name);
-    char *propname = g_strdup_printf("%s[*]", name ? name : "unnamed-gpio-out");
 
     assert(gpio_list->num_in == 0 || !name);
-    gpio_list->num_out += n;
 
+    if (!name) {
+        name = "unnamed-gpio-out";
+    }
+    memset(pins, 0, sizeof(*pins) * n);
     for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
-        memset(&pins[i], 0, sizeof(*pins));
+        gchar *propname = g_strdup_printf("%s[%u]", name,
+                                          gpio_list->num_out + i);
+
         object_property_add_link(OBJECT(dev), propname, TYPE_IRQ,
                                  (Object **)&pins[i],
                                  object_property_allow_set_link,
                                  OBJ_PROP_LINK_UNREF_ON_RELEASE,
                                  &error_abort);
+        g_free(propname);
     }
-    g_free(propname);
+    gpio_list->num_out += n;
 }
 
 void qdev_init_gpio_out(DeviceState *dev, qemu_irq *pins, int n)
@@ -506,7 +515,7 @@ qemu_irq qdev_get_gpio_out_connector(DeviceState *dev, const char *name, int n)
     return ret;
 }
 
-/* disconnect a GPIO ouput, returning the disconnected input (if any) */
+/* disconnect a GPIO output, returning the disconnected input (if any) */
 
 static qemu_irq qdev_disconnect_gpio_out_named(DeviceState *dev,
                                                const char *name, int n)
diff --git a/hw/cpu/a15mpcore.c b/hw/cpu/a15mpcore.c
index 58ac02e610..94e8cc1a66 100644
--- a/hw/cpu/a15mpcore.c
+++ b/hw/cpu/a15mpcore.c
@@ -52,10 +52,23 @@ static void a15mp_priv_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     SysBusDevice *busdev;
     int i;
     Error *err = NULL;
+    bool has_el3;
+    Object *cpuobj;
 
     gicdev = DEVICE(&s->gic);
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(gicdev, "num-cpu", s->num_cpu);
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(gicdev, "num-irq", s->num_irq);
+
+    if (!kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
+        /* Make the GIC's TZ support match the CPUs. We assume that
+         * either all the CPUs have TZ, or none do.
+         */
+        cpuobj = OBJECT(qemu_get_cpu(0));
+        has_el3 = object_property_find(cpuobj, "has_el3", NULL) &&
+            object_property_get_bool(cpuobj, "has_el3", &error_abort);
+        qdev_prop_set_bit(gicdev, "has-security-extensions", has_el3);
+    }
+
     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->gic), true, "realized", &err);
     if (err != NULL) {
         error_propagate(errp, err);
diff --git a/hw/cpu/a9mpcore.c b/hw/cpu/a9mpcore.c
index c09358c6e7..869818cd8a 100644
--- a/hw/cpu/a9mpcore.c
+++ b/hw/cpu/a9mpcore.c
@@ -49,6 +49,8 @@ static void a9mp_priv_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
                  *wdtbusdev;
     Error *err = NULL;
     int i;
+    bool has_el3;
+    Object *cpuobj;
 
     scudev = DEVICE(&s->scu);
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(scudev, "num-cpu", s->num_cpu);
@@ -62,6 +64,15 @@ static void a9mp_priv_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     gicdev = DEVICE(&s->gic);
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(gicdev, "num-cpu", s->num_cpu);
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(gicdev, "num-irq", s->num_irq);
+
+    /* Make the GIC's TZ support match the CPUs. We assume that
+     * either all the CPUs have TZ, or none do.
+     */
+    cpuobj = OBJECT(qemu_get_cpu(0));
+    has_el3 = object_property_find(cpuobj, "has_el3", NULL) &&
+        object_property_get_bool(cpuobj, "has_el3", &error_abort);
+    qdev_prop_set_bit(gicdev, "has-security-extensions", has_el3);
+
     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->gic), true, "realized", &err);
     if (err != NULL) {
         error_propagate(errp, err);
diff --git a/hw/cris/axis_dev88.c b/hw/cris/axis_dev88.c
index 3cae480fa2..de880d173b 100644
--- a/hw/cris/axis_dev88.c
+++ b/hw/cris/axis_dev88.c
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ static void tempsensor_clkedge(struct tempsensor_t *s,
                     s->count = 16;
 
                     if ((s->regs[0] & 0xff) == 0) {
-                        /* 25 degrees celcius.  */
+                        /* 25 degrees celsius.  */
                         s->shiftreg = 0x0b9f;
                     } else if ((s->regs[0] & 0xff) == 0xff) {
                         /* Sensor ID, 0x8100 LM70.  */
@@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ void axisdev88_init(MachineState *machine)
     /* The ETRAX-FS has 128Kb on chip ram, the docs refer to it as the 
        internal memory.  */
     memory_region_init_ram(phys_intmem, NULL, "axisdev88.chipram", INTMEM_SIZE,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(phys_intmem);
     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0x38000000, phys_intmem);
 
@@ -351,16 +351,11 @@ void axisdev88_init(MachineState *machine)
     }
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine axisdev88_machine = {
-    .name = "axis-dev88",
-    .desc = "AXIS devboard 88",
-    .init = axisdev88_init,
-    .is_default = 1,
-};
-
-static void axisdev88_machine_init(void)
+static void axisdev88_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&axisdev88_machine);
+    mc->desc = "AXIS devboard 88";
+    mc->init = axisdev88_init;
+    mc->is_default = 1;
 }
 
-machine_init(axisdev88_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("axis-dev88", axisdev88_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/display/cg3.c b/hw/display/cg3.c
index 34dcbc3119..d2a0d97320 100644
--- a/hw/display/cg3.c
+++ b/hw/display/cg3.c
@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ static void cg3_initfn(Object *obj)
     CG3State *s = CG3(obj);
 
     memory_region_init_ram(&s->rom, NULL, "cg3.prom", FCODE_MAX_ROM_SIZE,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     memory_region_set_readonly(&s->rom, true);
     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->rom);
 
@@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ static void cg3_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     }
 
     memory_region_init_ram(&s->vram_mem, NULL, "cg3.vram", s->vram_size,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     memory_region_set_log(&s->vram_mem, true, DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->vram_mem);
     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->vram_mem);
diff --git a/hw/display/exynos4210_fimd.c b/hw/display/exynos4210_fimd.c
index 603ef50568..45239e836a 100644
--- a/hw/display/exynos4210_fimd.c
+++ b/hw/display/exynos4210_fimd.c
@@ -1354,9 +1354,7 @@ static void exynos4210_fimd_reset(DeviceState *d)
         fimd_update_get_alpha(s, w);
     }
 
-    if (s->ifb != NULL) {
-        g_free(s->ifb);
-    }
+    g_free(s->ifb);
     s->ifb = NULL;
 
     exynos4210_fimd_invalidate(s);
diff --git a/hw/display/omap_dss.c b/hw/display/omap_dss.c
index f1fef2767e..b1c7af5819 100644
--- a/hw/display/omap_dss.c
+++ b/hw/display/omap_dss.c
@@ -1051,8 +1051,7 @@ struct omap_dss_s *omap_dss_init(struct omap_target_agent_s *ta,
                 omap_clk fck1, omap_clk fck2, omap_clk ck54m,
                 omap_clk ick1, omap_clk ick2)
 {
-    struct omap_dss_s *s = (struct omap_dss_s *)
-            g_malloc0(sizeof(struct omap_dss_s));
+    struct omap_dss_s *s = g_new0(struct omap_dss_s, 1);
 
     s->irq = irq;
     s->drq = drq;
diff --git a/hw/display/omap_lcdc.c b/hw/display/omap_lcdc.c
index a7c6cd79b9..678f9a1b42 100644
--- a/hw/display/omap_lcdc.c
+++ b/hw/display/omap_lcdc.c
@@ -403,8 +403,7 @@ struct omap_lcd_panel_s *omap_lcdc_init(MemoryRegion *sysmem,
                                         struct omap_dma_lcd_channel_s *dma,
                                         omap_clk clk)
 {
-    struct omap_lcd_panel_s *s = (struct omap_lcd_panel_s *)
-            g_malloc0(sizeof(struct omap_lcd_panel_s));
+    struct omap_lcd_panel_s *s = g_new0(struct omap_lcd_panel_s, 1);
 
     s->irq = irq;
     s->dma = dma;
diff --git a/hw/display/qxl-render.c b/hw/display/qxl-render.c
index a542087fcc..7e4ef1ed04 100644
--- a/hw/display/qxl-render.c
+++ b/hw/display/qxl-render.c
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ static void qxl_render_update_area_unlocked(PCIQXLDevice *qxl)
 /*
  * use ssd.lock to protect render_update_cookie_num.
  * qxl_render_update is called by io thread or vcpu thread, and the completion
- * callbacks are called by spice_server thread, defering to bh called from the
+ * callbacks are called by spice_server thread, deferring to bh called from the
  * io thread.
  */
 void qxl_render_update(PCIQXLDevice *qxl)
diff --git a/hw/display/qxl.c b/hw/display/qxl.c
index 2288238d00..9c961dae93 100644
--- a/hw/display/qxl.c
+++ b/hw/display/qxl.c
@@ -1970,14 +1970,14 @@ static void qxl_realize_common(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, Error **errp)
 
     qxl->rom_size = qxl_rom_size();
     memory_region_init_ram(&qxl->rom_bar, OBJECT(qxl), "qxl.vrom",
-                           qxl->rom_size, &error_abort);
+                           qxl->rom_size, &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram(&qxl->rom_bar, &qxl->pci.qdev);
     init_qxl_rom(qxl);
     init_qxl_ram(qxl);
 
     qxl->guest_surfaces.cmds = g_new0(QXLPHYSICAL, qxl->ssd.num_surfaces);
     memory_region_init_ram(&qxl->vram_bar, OBJECT(qxl), "qxl.vram",
-                           qxl->vram_size, &error_abort);
+                           qxl->vram_size, &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram(&qxl->vram_bar, &qxl->pci.qdev);
     memory_region_init_alias(&qxl->vram32_bar, OBJECT(qxl), "qxl.vram32",
                              &qxl->vram_bar, 0, qxl->vram32_size);
@@ -2079,7 +2079,7 @@ static void qxl_realize_secondary(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
     qxl->id = device_id++;
     qxl_init_ramsize(qxl);
     memory_region_init_ram(&qxl->vga.vram, OBJECT(dev), "qxl.vgavram",
-                           qxl->vga.vram_size, &error_abort);
+                           qxl->vga.vram_size, &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram(&qxl->vga.vram, &qxl->pci.qdev);
     qxl->vga.vram_ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&qxl->vga.vram);
     qxl->vga.con = graphic_console_init(DEVICE(dev), 0, &qxl_ops, qxl);
diff --git a/hw/display/sm501.c b/hw/display/sm501.c
index 15a5ba8000..3c3f97824b 100644
--- a/hw/display/sm501.c
+++ b/hw/display/sm501.c
@@ -1411,7 +1411,7 @@ void sm501_init(MemoryRegion *address_space_mem, uint32_t base,
 
     /* allocate local memory */
     memory_region_init_ram(&s->local_mem_region, NULL, "sm501.local",
-                           local_mem_bytes, &error_abort);
+                           local_mem_bytes, &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->local_mem_region);
     memory_region_set_log(&s->local_mem_region, true, DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA);
     s->local_mem = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&s->local_mem_region);
diff --git a/hw/display/tc6393xb.c b/hw/display/tc6393xb.c
index f5f3f3e69d..516af1a5c3 100644
--- a/hw/display/tc6393xb.c
+++ b/hw/display/tc6393xb.c
@@ -584,7 +584,7 @@ TC6393xbState *tc6393xb_init(MemoryRegion *sysmem, uint32_t base, qemu_irq irq)
     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, base, &s->iomem);
 
     memory_region_init_ram(&s->vram, NULL, "tc6393xb.vram", 0x100000,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->vram);
     s->vram_ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&s->vram);
     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, base + 0x100000, &s->vram);
diff --git a/hw/display/tcx.c b/hw/display/tcx.c
index 6acdc2d282..463580094a 100644
--- a/hw/display/tcx.c
+++ b/hw/display/tcx.c
@@ -945,7 +945,7 @@ static void tcx_initfn(Object *obj)
     TCXState *s = TCX(obj);
 
     memory_region_init_ram(&s->rom, NULL, "tcx.prom", FCODE_MAX_ROM_SIZE,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     memory_region_set_readonly(&s->rom, true);
     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->rom);
 
@@ -1007,7 +1007,7 @@ static void tcx_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     char *fcode_filename;
 
     memory_region_init_ram(&s->vram_mem, OBJECT(s), "tcx.vram",
-                           s->vram_size * (1 + 4 + 4), &error_abort);
+                           s->vram_size * (1 + 4 + 4), &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->vram_mem);
     memory_region_set_log(&s->vram_mem, true, DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA);
     vram_base = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&s->vram_mem);
diff --git a/hw/display/vga.c b/hw/display/vga.c
index b35d523e65..9f6839488b 100644
--- a/hw/display/vga.c
+++ b/hw/display/vga.c
@@ -2139,7 +2139,7 @@ void vga_common_init(VGACommonState *s, Object *obj, bool global_vmstate)
 
     s->is_vbe_vmstate = 1;
     memory_region_init_ram(&s->vram, obj, "vga.vram", s->vram_size,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram(&s->vram, global_vmstate ? NULL : DEVICE(obj));
     xen_register_framebuffer(&s->vram);
     s->vram_ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&s->vram);
diff --git a/hw/display/vmware_vga.c b/hw/display/vmware_vga.c
index 7f397d3c2e..8e9350981c 100644
--- a/hw/display/vmware_vga.c
+++ b/hw/display/vmware_vga.c
@@ -1244,7 +1244,7 @@ static void vmsvga_init(DeviceState *dev, struct vmsvga_state_s *s,
 
     s->fifo_size = SVGA_FIFO_SIZE;
     memory_region_init_ram(&s->fifo_ram, NULL, "vmsvga.fifo", s->fifo_size,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->fifo_ram);
     s->fifo_ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&s->fifo_ram);
 
diff --git a/hw/dma/i82374.c b/hw/dma/i82374.c
index b8ad2e64ec..f63097154f 100644
--- a/hw/dma/i82374.c
+++ b/hw/dma/i82374.c
@@ -38,7 +38,6 @@ do { fprintf(stderr, "i82374 ERROR: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
 
 typedef struct I82374State {
     uint8_t commands[8];
-    qemu_irq out;
     PortioList port_list;
 } I82374State;
 
@@ -101,7 +100,7 @@ static uint32_t i82374_read_descriptor(void *opaque, uint32_t nport)
 
 static void i82374_realize(I82374State *s, Error **errp)
 {
-    DMA_init(1, &s->out);
+    DMA_init(1);
     memset(s->commands, 0, sizeof(s->commands));
 }
 
@@ -145,8 +144,6 @@ static void i82374_isa_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
                     isa->iobase);
 
     i82374_realize(s, errp);
-
-    qdev_init_gpio_out(dev, &s->out, 1);
 }
 
 static Property i82374_properties[] = {
diff --git a/hw/dma/i8257.c b/hw/dma/i8257.c
index a414029bea..13984244a6 100644
--- a/hw/dma/i8257.c
+++ b/hw/dma/i8257.c
@@ -59,7 +59,6 @@ static struct dma_cont {
     uint8_t flip_flop;
     int dshift;
     struct dma_regs regs[4];
-    qemu_irq *cpu_request_exit;
     MemoryRegion channel_io;
     MemoryRegion cont_io;
 } dma_controllers[2];
@@ -358,6 +357,7 @@ static void channel_run (int ncont, int ichan)
 }
 
 static QEMUBH *dma_bh;
+static bool dma_bh_scheduled;
 
 static void DMA_run (void)
 {
@@ -390,12 +390,15 @@ static void DMA_run (void)
 
     running = 0;
 out:
-    if (rearm)
+    if (rearm) {
         qemu_bh_schedule_idle(dma_bh);
+        dma_bh_scheduled = true;
+    }
 }
 
 static void DMA_run_bh(void *unused)
 {
+    dma_bh_scheduled = false;
     DMA_run();
 }
 
@@ -458,12 +461,14 @@ int DMA_write_memory (int nchan, void *buf, int pos, int len)
     return len;
 }
 
-/* request the emulator to transfer a new DMA memory block ASAP */
-void DMA_schedule(int nchan)
+/* request the emulator to transfer a new DMA memory block ASAP (even
+ * if the idle bottom half would not have exited the iothread yet).
+ */
+void DMA_schedule(void)
 {
-    struct dma_cont *d = &dma_controllers[nchan > 3];
-
-    qemu_irq_pulse(*d->cpu_request_exit);
+    if (dma_bh_scheduled) {
+        qemu_notify_event();
+    }
 }
 
 static void dma_reset(void *opaque)
@@ -515,13 +520,11 @@ static const MemoryRegionOps cont_io_ops = {
 
 /* dshift = 0: 8 bit DMA, 1 = 16 bit DMA */
 static void dma_init2(struct dma_cont *d, int base, int dshift,
-                      int page_base, int pageh_base,
-                      qemu_irq *cpu_request_exit)
+                      int page_base, int pageh_base)
 {
     int i;
 
     d->dshift = dshift;
-    d->cpu_request_exit = cpu_request_exit;
 
     memory_region_init_io(&d->channel_io, NULL, &channel_io_ops, d,
                           "dma-chan", 8 << d->dshift);
@@ -585,12 +588,10 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_dma = {
     }
 };
 
-void DMA_init(int high_page_enable, qemu_irq *cpu_request_exit)
+void DMA_init(int high_page_enable)
 {
-    dma_init2(&dma_controllers[0], 0x00, 0, 0x80,
-              high_page_enable ? 0x480 : -1, cpu_request_exit);
-    dma_init2(&dma_controllers[1], 0xc0, 1, 0x88,
-              high_page_enable ? 0x488 : -1, cpu_request_exit);
+    dma_init2(&dma_controllers[0], 0x00, 0, 0x80, high_page_enable ? 0x480 : -1);
+    dma_init2(&dma_controllers[1], 0xc0, 1, 0x88, high_page_enable ? 0x488 : -1);
     vmstate_register (NULL, 0, &vmstate_dma, &dma_controllers[0]);
     vmstate_register (NULL, 1, &vmstate_dma, &dma_controllers[1]);
 
diff --git a/hw/dma/omap_dma.c b/hw/dma/omap_dma.c
index 97c57a03c0..db68730990 100644
--- a/hw/dma/omap_dma.c
+++ b/hw/dma/omap_dma.c
@@ -1626,8 +1626,7 @@ struct soc_dma_s *omap_dma_init(hwaddr base, qemu_irq *irqs,
                 enum omap_dma_model model)
 {
     int num_irqs, memsize, i;
-    struct omap_dma_s *s = (struct omap_dma_s *)
-            g_malloc0(sizeof(struct omap_dma_s));
+    struct omap_dma_s *s = g_new0(struct omap_dma_s, 1);
 
     if (model <= omap_dma_3_1) {
         num_irqs = 6;
@@ -2061,8 +2060,7 @@ struct soc_dma_s *omap_dma4_init(hwaddr base, qemu_irq *irqs,
                 int chans, omap_clk iclk, omap_clk fclk)
 {
     int i;
-    struct omap_dma_s *s = (struct omap_dma_s *)
-            g_malloc0(sizeof(struct omap_dma_s));
+    struct omap_dma_s *s = g_new0(struct omap_dma_s, 1);
 
     s->model = omap_dma_4;
     s->chans = chans;
diff --git a/hw/dma/xilinx_axidma.c b/hw/dma/xilinx_axidma.c
index cf842a3cc7..b1cfa11356 100644
--- a/hw/dma/xilinx_axidma.c
+++ b/hw/dma/xilinx_axidma.c
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ struct XilinxAXIDMA {
 };
 
 /*
- * Helper calls to extract info from desriptors and other trivial
+ * Helper calls to extract info from descriptors and other trivial
  * state from regs.
  */
 static inline int stream_desc_sof(struct SDesc *d)
diff --git a/hw/gpio/Makefile.objs b/hw/gpio/Makefile.objs
index 1abcf17988..52233f7e2f 100644
--- a/hw/gpio/Makefile.objs
+++ b/hw/gpio/Makefile.objs
@@ -5,3 +5,4 @@ common-obj-$(CONFIG_ZAURUS) += zaurus.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_E500) += mpc8xxx.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP) += omap_gpio.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_IMX) += imx_gpio.o
diff --git a/hw/gpio/imx_gpio.c b/hw/gpio/imx_gpio.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d56ffcd8d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/gpio/imx_gpio.c
@@ -0,0 +1,340 @@
+/*
+ * i.MX processors GPIO emulation.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Jean-Christophe Dubois <jcd@tribudubois.net>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 or
+ * (at your option) version 3 of the License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "hw/gpio/imx_gpio.h"
+
+#ifndef DEBUG_IMX_GPIO
+#define DEBUG_IMX_GPIO 0
+#endif
+
+typedef enum IMXGPIOLevel {
+    IMX_GPIO_LEVEL_LOW = 0,
+    IMX_GPIO_LEVEL_HIGH = 1,
+} IMXGPIOLevel;
+
+#define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) \
+          do { \
+              if (DEBUG_IMX_GPIO) { \
+                  fprintf(stderr, "%s: " fmt , __func__, ##args); \
+              } \
+          } while (0)
+
+static const char *imx_gpio_reg_name(uint32_t reg)
+{
+    switch (reg) {
+    case DR_ADDR:
+        return "DR";
+    case GDIR_ADDR:
+        return "GDIR";
+    case PSR_ADDR:
+        return "PSR";
+    case ICR1_ADDR:
+        return "ICR1";
+    case ICR2_ADDR:
+        return "ICR2";
+    case IMR_ADDR:
+        return "IMR";
+    case ISR_ADDR:
+        return "ISR";
+    case EDGE_SEL_ADDR:
+        return "EDGE_SEL";
+    default:
+        return "[?]";
+    }
+}
+
+static void imx_gpio_update_int(IMXGPIOState *s)
+{
+    qemu_set_irq(s->irq, (s->isr & s->imr) ? 1 : 0);
+}
+
+static void imx_gpio_set_int_line(IMXGPIOState *s, int line, IMXGPIOLevel level)
+{
+    /* if this signal isn't configured as an input signal, nothing to do */
+    if (!extract32(s->gdir, line, 1)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* When set, EDGE_SEL overrides the ICR config */
+    if (extract32(s->edge_sel, line, 1)) {
+        /* we detect interrupt on rising and falling edge */
+        if (extract32(s->psr, line, 1) != level) {
+            /* level changed */
+            s->isr = deposit32(s->isr, line, 1, 1);
+        }
+    } else if (extract64(s->icr, 2*line + 1, 1)) {
+        /* interrupt is edge sensitive */
+        if (extract32(s->psr, line, 1) != level) {
+            /* level changed */
+            if (extract64(s->icr, 2*line, 1) != level) {
+                s->isr = deposit32(s->isr, line, 1, 1);
+            }
+        }
+    } else {
+        /* interrupt is level sensitive */
+        if (extract64(s->icr, 2*line, 1) == level) {
+            s->isr = deposit32(s->isr, line, 1, 1);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void imx_gpio_set(void *opaque, int line, int level)
+{
+    IMXGPIOState *s = IMX_GPIO(opaque);
+    IMXGPIOLevel imx_level = level ? IMX_GPIO_LEVEL_HIGH : IMX_GPIO_LEVEL_LOW;
+
+    imx_gpio_set_int_line(s, line, imx_level);
+
+    /* this is an input signal, so set PSR */
+    s->psr = deposit32(s->psr, line, 1, imx_level);
+
+    imx_gpio_update_int(s);
+}
+
+static void imx_gpio_set_all_int_lines(IMXGPIOState *s)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < IMX_GPIO_PIN_COUNT; i++) {
+        IMXGPIOLevel imx_level = extract32(s->psr, i, 1);
+        imx_gpio_set_int_line(s, i, imx_level);
+    }
+
+    imx_gpio_update_int(s);
+}
+
+static inline void imx_gpio_set_all_output_lines(IMXGPIOState *s)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < IMX_GPIO_PIN_COUNT; i++) {
+        /*
+         * if the line is set as output, then forward the line
+         * level to its user.
+         */
+        if (extract32(s->gdir, i, 1) && s->output[i]) {
+            qemu_set_irq(s->output[i], extract32(s->dr, i, 1));
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static uint64_t imx_gpio_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
+{
+    IMXGPIOState *s = IMX_GPIO(opaque);
+    uint32_t reg_value = 0;
+
+    switch (offset) {
+    case DR_ADDR:
+        /*
+         * depending on the "line" configuration, the bit values
+         * are coming either from DR or PSR
+         */
+        reg_value = (s->dr & s->gdir) | (s->psr & ~s->gdir);
+        break;
+
+    case GDIR_ADDR:
+        reg_value = s->gdir;
+        break;
+
+    case PSR_ADDR:
+        reg_value = s->psr & ~s->gdir;
+        break;
+
+    case ICR1_ADDR:
+        reg_value = extract64(s->icr, 0, 32);
+        break;
+
+    case ICR2_ADDR:
+        reg_value = extract64(s->icr, 32, 32);
+        break;
+
+    case IMR_ADDR:
+        reg_value = s->imr;
+        break;
+
+    case ISR_ADDR:
+        reg_value = s->isr;
+        break;
+
+    case EDGE_SEL_ADDR:
+        if (s->has_edge_sel) {
+            reg_value = s->edge_sel;
+        } else {
+            qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s[%s]: EDGE_SEL register not "
+                          "present on this version of GPIO device\n",
+                          TYPE_IMX_GPIO, __func__);
+        }
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s[%s]: Bad register at offset %d\n",
+                      TYPE_IMX_GPIO, __func__, (int)offset);
+        break;
+    }
+
+    DPRINTF("(%s) = 0x%"PRIx32"\n", imx_gpio_reg_name(offset), reg_value);
+
+    return reg_value;
+}
+
+static void imx_gpio_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t value,
+                           unsigned size)
+{
+    IMXGPIOState *s = IMX_GPIO(opaque);
+
+    DPRINTF("(%s, value = 0x%"PRIx32")\n", imx_gpio_reg_name(offset),
+            (uint32_t)value);
+
+    switch (offset) {
+    case DR_ADDR:
+        s->dr = value;
+        imx_gpio_set_all_output_lines(s);
+        break;
+
+    case GDIR_ADDR:
+        s->gdir = value;
+        imx_gpio_set_all_output_lines(s);
+        imx_gpio_set_all_int_lines(s);
+        break;
+
+    case ICR1_ADDR:
+        s->icr = deposit64(s->icr, 0, 32, value);
+        imx_gpio_set_all_int_lines(s);
+        break;
+
+    case ICR2_ADDR:
+        s->icr = deposit64(s->icr, 32, 32, value);
+        imx_gpio_set_all_int_lines(s);
+        break;
+
+    case IMR_ADDR:
+        s->imr = value;
+        imx_gpio_update_int(s);
+        break;
+
+    case ISR_ADDR:
+        s->isr |= ~value;
+        imx_gpio_set_all_int_lines(s);
+        break;
+
+    case EDGE_SEL_ADDR:
+        if (s->has_edge_sel) {
+            s->edge_sel = value;
+            imx_gpio_set_all_int_lines(s);
+        } else {
+            qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s[%s]: EDGE_SEL register not "
+                          "present on this version of GPIO device\n",
+                          TYPE_IMX_GPIO, __func__);
+        }
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s[%s]: Bad register at offset %d\n",
+                      TYPE_IMX_GPIO, __func__, (int)offset);
+        break;
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps imx_gpio_ops = {
+    .read = imx_gpio_read,
+    .write = imx_gpio_write,
+    .valid.min_access_size = 4,
+    .valid.max_access_size = 4,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
+};
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_imx_gpio = {
+    .name = TYPE_IMX_GPIO,
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
+    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(dr, IMXGPIOState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(gdir, IMXGPIOState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(psr, IMXGPIOState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT64(icr, IMXGPIOState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(imr, IMXGPIOState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(isr, IMXGPIOState),
+        VMSTATE_BOOL(has_edge_sel, IMXGPIOState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(edge_sel, IMXGPIOState),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
+
+static Property imx_gpio_properties[] = {
+    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("has-edge-sel", IMXGPIOState, has_edge_sel, true),
+    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+};
+
+static void imx_gpio_reset(DeviceState *dev)
+{
+    IMXGPIOState *s = IMX_GPIO(dev);
+
+    s->dr       = 0;
+    s->gdir     = 0;
+    s->psr      = 0;
+    s->icr      = 0;
+    s->imr      = 0;
+    s->isr      = 0;
+    s->edge_sel = 0;
+
+    imx_gpio_set_all_output_lines(s);
+    imx_gpio_update_int(s);
+}
+
+static void imx_gpio_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    IMXGPIOState *s = IMX_GPIO(dev);
+
+    memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &imx_gpio_ops, s,
+                          TYPE_IMX_GPIO, IMX_GPIO_MEM_SIZE);
+
+    qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(s), imx_gpio_set, IMX_GPIO_PIN_COUNT);
+    qdev_init_gpio_out(DEVICE(s), s->output, IMX_GPIO_PIN_COUNT);
+
+    sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->irq);
+    sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->iomem);
+}
+
+static void imx_gpio_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+    dc->realize = imx_gpio_realize;
+    dc->reset = imx_gpio_reset;
+    dc->props = imx_gpio_properties;
+    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_imx_gpio;
+    dc->desc = "i.MX GPIO controller";
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo imx_gpio_info = {
+    .name = TYPE_IMX_GPIO,
+    .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(IMXGPIOState),
+    .class_init = imx_gpio_class_init,
+};
+
+static void imx_gpio_register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&imx_gpio_info);
+}
+
+type_init(imx_gpio_register_types)
diff --git a/hw/gpio/omap_gpio.c b/hw/gpio/omap_gpio.c
index d92f8cfbae..3c538985ee 100644
--- a/hw/gpio/omap_gpio.c
+++ b/hw/gpio/omap_gpio.c
@@ -710,8 +710,8 @@ static int omap2_gpio_init(SysBusDevice *sbd)
     } else {
         s->modulecount = 6;
     }
-    s->modules = g_malloc0(s->modulecount * sizeof(struct omap2_gpio_s));
-    s->handler = g_malloc0(s->modulecount * 32 * sizeof(qemu_irq));
+    s->modules = g_new0(struct omap2_gpio_s, s->modulecount);
+    s->handler = g_new0(qemu_irq, s->modulecount * 32);
     qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, omap2_gpio_set, s->modulecount * 32);
     qdev_init_gpio_out(dev, s->handler, s->modulecount * 32);
     for (i = 0; i < s->modulecount; i++) {
diff --git a/hw/gpio/zaurus.c b/hw/gpio/zaurus.c
index 24a77272d7..aa8ee5fa0e 100644
--- a/hw/gpio/zaurus.c
+++ b/hw/gpio/zaurus.c
@@ -235,10 +235,6 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_scoop_regs = {
     },
 };
 
-static Property scoop_sysbus_properties[] = {
-    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
-};
-
 static void scoop_sysbus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 {
     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
@@ -247,7 +243,6 @@ static void scoop_sysbus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
     k->init = scoop_init;
     dc->desc = "Scoop2 Sharp custom ASIC";
     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_scoop_regs;
-    dc->props = scoop_sysbus_properties;
 }
 
 static const TypeInfo scoop_sysbus_info = {
diff --git a/hw/i2c/Makefile.objs b/hw/i2c/Makefile.objs
index 0f130608c1..aeb8f38d70 100644
--- a/hw/i2c/Makefile.objs
+++ b/hw/i2c/Makefile.objs
@@ -4,4 +4,5 @@ common-obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_X86) += smbus_ich9.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_APM) += pm_smbus.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_BITBANG_I2C) += bitbang_i2c.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_EXYNOS4) += exynos4210_i2c.o
+common-obj-$(CONFIG_IMX_I2C) += imx_i2c.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP) += omap_i2c.o
diff --git a/hw/i2c/imx_i2c.c b/hw/i2c/imx_i2c.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8474872e07
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/i2c/imx_i2c.c
@@ -0,0 +1,334 @@
+/*
+ *  i.MX I2C Bus Serial Interface Emulation
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2013 Jean-Christophe Dubois. <jcd@tribudubois.net>
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ *  Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *  (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "hw/i2c/imx_i2c.h"
+#include "hw/i2c/i2c.h"
+
+#ifndef IMX_I2C_DEBUG
+#define IMX_I2C_DEBUG                 0
+#endif
+
+#if IMX_I2C_DEBUG
+#define DPRINT(fmt, args...)              \
+    do { fprintf(stderr, "%s: "fmt, __func__, ## args); } while (0)
+
+static const char *imx_i2c_get_regname(unsigned offset)
+{
+    switch (offset) {
+    case IADR_ADDR:
+        return "IADR";
+    case IFDR_ADDR:
+        return "IFDR";
+    case I2CR_ADDR:
+        return "I2CR";
+    case I2SR_ADDR:
+        return "I2SR";
+    case I2DR_ADDR:
+        return "I2DR";
+    default:
+        return "[?]";
+    }
+}
+#else
+#define DPRINT(fmt, args...)              do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+static inline bool imx_i2c_is_enabled(IMXI2CState *s)
+{
+    return s->i2cr & I2CR_IEN;
+}
+
+static inline bool imx_i2c_interrupt_is_enabled(IMXI2CState *s)
+{
+    return s->i2cr & I2CR_IIEN;
+}
+
+static inline bool imx_i2c_is_master(IMXI2CState *s)
+{
+    return s->i2cr & I2CR_MSTA;
+}
+
+static void imx_i2c_reset(DeviceState *dev)
+{
+    IMXI2CState *s = IMX_I2C(dev);
+
+    if (s->address != ADDR_RESET) {
+        i2c_end_transfer(s->bus);
+    }
+
+    s->address    = ADDR_RESET;
+    s->iadr       = IADR_RESET;
+    s->ifdr       = IFDR_RESET;
+    s->i2cr       = I2CR_RESET;
+    s->i2sr       = I2SR_RESET;
+    s->i2dr_read  = I2DR_RESET;
+    s->i2dr_write = I2DR_RESET;
+}
+
+static inline void imx_i2c_raise_interrupt(IMXI2CState *s)
+{
+    /*
+     * raise an interrupt if the device is enabled and it is configured
+     * to generate some interrupts.
+     */
+    if (imx_i2c_is_enabled(s) && imx_i2c_interrupt_is_enabled(s)) {
+        s->i2sr |= I2SR_IIF;
+        qemu_irq_raise(s->irq);
+    }
+}
+
+static uint64_t imx_i2c_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
+                             unsigned size)
+{
+    uint16_t value;
+    IMXI2CState *s = IMX_I2C(opaque);
+
+    switch (offset) {
+    case IADR_ADDR:
+        value = s->iadr;
+        break;
+    case IFDR_ADDR:
+        value = s->ifdr;
+        break;
+    case I2CR_ADDR:
+        value = s->i2cr;
+        break;
+    case I2SR_ADDR:
+        value = s->i2sr;
+        break;
+    case I2DR_ADDR:
+        value = s->i2dr_read;
+
+        if (imx_i2c_is_master(s)) {
+            int ret = 0xff;
+
+            if (s->address == ADDR_RESET) {
+                /* something is wrong as the address is not set */
+                qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s[%s]: Trying to read "
+                              "without specifying the slave address\n",
+                              TYPE_IMX_I2C, __func__);
+            } else if (s->i2cr & I2CR_MTX) {
+                qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s[%s]: Trying to read "
+                              "but MTX is set\n", TYPE_IMX_I2C, __func__);
+            } else {
+                /* get the next byte */
+                ret = i2c_recv(s->bus);
+
+                if (ret >= 0) {
+                    imx_i2c_raise_interrupt(s);
+                } else {
+                    qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s[%s]: read failed "
+                                  "for device 0x%02x\n", TYPE_IMX_I2C,
+                                  __func__, s->address);
+                    ret = 0xff;
+                }
+            }
+
+            s->i2dr_read = ret;
+        } else {
+            qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s[%s]: slave mode not implemented\n",
+                          TYPE_IMX_I2C, __func__);
+        }
+        break;
+    default:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s[%s]: Bad address at offset %d\n",
+                      TYPE_IMX_I2C, __func__, s->address);
+        value = 0;
+        break;
+    }
+
+    DPRINT("read %s [0x%02x] -> 0x%02x\n", imx_i2c_get_regname(offset),
+           (unsigned int)offset, value);
+
+    return (uint64_t)value;
+}
+
+static void imx_i2c_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
+                          uint64_t value, unsigned size)
+{
+    IMXI2CState *s = IMX_I2C(opaque);
+
+    DPRINT("write %s [0x%02x] <- 0x%02x\n", imx_i2c_get_regname(offset),
+           (unsigned int)offset, (int)value);
+
+    value &= 0xff;
+
+    switch (offset) {
+    case IADR_ADDR:
+        s->iadr = value & IADR_MASK;
+        /* i2c_set_slave_address(s->bus, (uint8_t)s->iadr); */
+        break;
+    case IFDR_ADDR:
+        s->ifdr = value & IFDR_MASK;
+        break;
+    case I2CR_ADDR:
+        if (imx_i2c_is_enabled(s) && ((value & I2CR_IEN) == 0)) {
+            /* This is a soft reset. IADR is preserved during soft resets */
+            uint16_t iadr = s->iadr;
+            imx_i2c_reset(DEVICE(s));
+            s->iadr = iadr;
+        } else { /* normal write */
+            s->i2cr = value & I2CR_MASK;
+
+            if (imx_i2c_is_master(s)) {
+                /* set the bus to busy */
+                s->i2sr |= I2SR_IBB;
+            } else { /* slave mode */
+                /* bus is not busy anymore */
+                s->i2sr &= ~I2SR_IBB;
+
+                /*
+                 * if we unset the master mode then it ends the ongoing
+                 * transfer if any
+                 */
+                if (s->address != ADDR_RESET) {
+                    i2c_end_transfer(s->bus);
+                    s->address = ADDR_RESET;
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (s->i2cr & I2CR_RSTA) { /* Restart */
+                /* if this is a restart then it ends the ongoing transfer */
+                if (s->address != ADDR_RESET) {
+                    i2c_end_transfer(s->bus);
+                    s->address = ADDR_RESET;
+                    s->i2cr &= ~I2CR_RSTA;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        break;
+    case I2SR_ADDR:
+        /*
+         * if the user writes 0 to IIF then lower the interrupt and
+         * reset the bit
+         */
+        if ((s->i2sr & I2SR_IIF) && !(value & I2SR_IIF)) {
+            s->i2sr &= ~I2SR_IIF;
+            qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * if the user writes 0 to IAL, reset the bit
+         */
+        if ((s->i2sr & I2SR_IAL) && !(value & I2SR_IAL)) {
+            s->i2sr &= ~I2SR_IAL;
+        }
+
+        break;
+    case I2DR_ADDR:
+        /* if the device is not enabled, nothing to do */
+        if (!imx_i2c_is_enabled(s)) {
+            break;
+        }
+
+        s->i2dr_write = value & I2DR_MASK;
+
+        if (imx_i2c_is_master(s)) {
+            /* If this is the first write cycle then it is the slave addr */
+            if (s->address == ADDR_RESET) {
+                if (i2c_start_transfer(s->bus, extract32(s->i2dr_write, 1, 7),
+                                       extract32(s->i2dr_write, 0, 1))) {
+                    /* if non zero is returned, the adress is not valid */
+                    s->i2sr |= I2SR_RXAK;
+                } else {
+                    s->address = s->i2dr_write;
+                    s->i2sr &= ~I2SR_RXAK;
+                    imx_i2c_raise_interrupt(s);
+                }
+            } else { /* This is a normal data write */
+                if (i2c_send(s->bus, s->i2dr_write)) {
+                    /* if the target return non zero then end the transfer */
+                    s->i2sr |= I2SR_RXAK;
+                    s->address = ADDR_RESET;
+                    i2c_end_transfer(s->bus);
+                } else {
+                    s->i2sr &= ~I2SR_RXAK;
+                    imx_i2c_raise_interrupt(s);
+                }
+            }
+        } else {
+            qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s[%s]: slave mode not implemented\n",
+                          TYPE_IMX_I2C, __func__);
+        }
+        break;
+    default:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s[%s]: Bad address at offset %d\n",
+                      TYPE_IMX_I2C, __func__, s->address);
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps imx_i2c_ops = {
+    .read = imx_i2c_read,
+    .write = imx_i2c_write,
+    .valid.min_access_size = 1,
+    .valid.max_access_size = 2,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
+};
+
+static const VMStateDescription imx_i2c_vmstate = {
+    .name = TYPE_IMX_I2C,
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT16(address, IMXI2CState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT16(iadr, IMXI2CState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT16(ifdr, IMXI2CState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT16(i2cr, IMXI2CState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT16(i2sr, IMXI2CState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT16(i2dr_read, IMXI2CState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT16(i2dr_write, IMXI2CState),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
+
+static void imx_i2c_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    IMXI2CState *s = IMX_I2C(dev);
+
+    memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &imx_i2c_ops, s, TYPE_IMX_I2C,
+                          IMX_I2C_MEM_SIZE);
+    sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->iomem);
+    sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->irq);
+    s->bus = i2c_init_bus(DEVICE(dev), "i2c");
+}
+
+static void imx_i2c_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+    dc->vmsd = &imx_i2c_vmstate;
+    dc->reset = imx_i2c_reset;
+    dc->realize = imx_i2c_realize;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo imx_i2c_type_info = {
+    .name = TYPE_IMX_I2C,
+    .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(IMXI2CState),
+    .class_init = imx_i2c_class_init,
+};
+
+static void imx_i2c_register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&imx_i2c_type_info);
+}
+
+type_init(imx_i2c_register_types)
diff --git a/hw/i386/Makefile.objs b/hw/i386/Makefile.objs
index ebd1015a08..c250deb848 100644
--- a/hw/i386/Makefile.objs
+++ b/hw/i386/Makefile.objs
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_XEN) += ../xenpv/ xen/
 
 obj-y += kvmvapic.o
 obj-y += acpi-build.o
+obj-y += pci-assign-load-rom.o
 
 gen-hex-y += hw/i386/acpi-dsdt.hex
 gen-hex-y += hw/i386/q35-acpi-dsdt.hex
diff --git a/hw/i386/kvm/pci-assign.c b/hw/i386/kvm/pci-assign.c
index 74d22f4fd2..b1beaa66b2 100644
--- a/hw/i386/kvm/pci-assign.c
+++ b/hw/i386/kvm/pci-assign.c
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
 #include "hw/pci/msi.h"
 #include "kvm_i386.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pci-assign.h"
 
 #define MSIX_PAGE_SIZE 0x1000
 
@@ -48,17 +49,6 @@
 #define IORESOURCE_PREFETCH 0x00002000  /* No side effects */
 #define IORESOURCE_MEM_64   0x00100000
 
-//#define DEVICE_ASSIGNMENT_DEBUG
-
-#ifdef DEVICE_ASSIGNMENT_DEBUG
-#define DEBUG(fmt, ...)                                       \
-    do {                                                      \
-        fprintf(stderr, "%s: " fmt, __func__ , __VA_ARGS__);  \
-    } while (0)
-#else
-#define DEBUG(fmt, ...)
-#endif
-
 typedef struct PCIRegion {
     int type;           /* Memory or port I/O */
     int valid;
@@ -1896,73 +1886,15 @@ static void assign_register_types(void)
 
 type_init(assign_register_types)
 
-/*
- * Scan the assigned devices for the devices that have an option ROM, and then
- * load the corresponding ROM data to RAM. If an error occurs while loading an
- * option ROM, we just ignore that option ROM and continue with the next one.
- */
 static void assigned_dev_load_option_rom(AssignedDevice *dev)
 {
-    char name[32], rom_file[64];
-    FILE *fp;
-    uint8_t val;
-    struct stat st;
-    void *ptr;
-
-    /* If loading ROM from file, pci handles it */
-    if (dev->dev.romfile || !dev->dev.rom_bar) {
-        return;
-    }
+    int size = 0;
 
-    snprintf(rom_file, sizeof(rom_file),
-             "/sys/bus/pci/devices/%04x:%02x:%02x.%01x/rom",
-             dev->host.domain, dev->host.bus, dev->host.slot,
-             dev->host.function);
+    pci_assign_dev_load_option_rom(&dev->dev, OBJECT(dev), &size,
+                                   dev->host.domain, dev->host.bus,
+                                   dev->host.slot, dev->host.function);
 
-    if (stat(rom_file, &st)) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    if (access(rom_file, F_OK)) {
-        error_report("pci-assign: Insufficient privileges for %s", rom_file);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    /* Write "1" to the ROM file to enable it */
-    fp = fopen(rom_file, "r+");
-    if (fp == NULL) {
-        return;
+    if (!size) {
+        error_report("pci-assign: Invalid ROM.");
     }
-    val = 1;
-    if (fwrite(&val, 1, 1, fp) != 1) {
-        goto close_rom;
-    }
-    fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_SET);
-
-    snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s.rom",
-            object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)));
-    memory_region_init_ram(&dev->dev.rom, OBJECT(dev), name, st.st_size,
-                           &error_abort);
-    vmstate_register_ram(&dev->dev.rom, &dev->dev.qdev);
-    ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&dev->dev.rom);
-    memset(ptr, 0xff, st.st_size);
-
-    if (!fread(ptr, 1, st.st_size, fp)) {
-        error_report("pci-assign: Cannot read from host %s", rom_file);
-        error_printf("Device option ROM contents are probably invalid "
-                     "(check dmesg).\nSkip option ROM probe with rombar=0, "
-                     "or load from file with romfile=\n");
-        goto close_rom;
-    }
-
-    pci_register_bar(&dev->dev, PCI_ROM_SLOT, 0, &dev->dev.rom);
-    dev->dev.has_rom = true;
-close_rom:
-    /* Write "0" to disable ROM */
-    fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_SET);
-    val = 0;
-    if (!fwrite(&val, 1, 1, fp)) {
-        DEBUG("%s\n", "Failed to disable pci-sysfs rom file");
-    }
-    fclose(fp);
 }
diff --git a/hw/i386/pc.c b/hw/i386/pc.c
index 9f2924e5df..461c128d23 100644
--- a/hw/i386/pc.c
+++ b/hw/i386/pc.c
@@ -1400,7 +1400,7 @@ FWCfgState *pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
 
     option_rom_mr = g_malloc(sizeof(*option_rom_mr));
     memory_region_init_ram(option_rom_mr, NULL, "pc.rom", PC_ROM_SIZE,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(option_rom_mr);
     memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(rom_memory,
                                         PC_ROM_MIN_VGA,
@@ -1412,7 +1412,13 @@ FWCfgState *pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
 
     if (guest_info->has_reserved_memory && pcms->hotplug_memory.base) {
         uint64_t *val = g_malloc(sizeof(*val));
-        *val = cpu_to_le64(ROUND_UP(pcms->hotplug_memory.base, 0x1ULL << 30));
+        PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
+        uint64_t res_mem_end = pcms->hotplug_memory.base;
+
+        if (!pcmc->broken_reserved_end) {
+            res_mem_end += memory_region_size(&pcms->hotplug_memory.mr);
+        }
+        *val = cpu_to_le64(ROUND_UP(res_mem_end, 0x1ULL << 30));
         fw_cfg_add_file(fw_cfg, "etc/reserved-memory-end", val, sizeof(*val));
     }
 
@@ -1446,15 +1452,6 @@ DeviceState *pc_vga_init(ISABus *isa_bus, PCIBus *pci_bus)
     return dev;
 }
 
-static void cpu_request_exit(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
-{
-    CPUState *cpu = current_cpu;
-
-    if (cpu && level) {
-        cpu_exit(cpu);
-    }
-}
-
 static const MemoryRegionOps ioport80_io_ops = {
     .write = ioport80_write,
     .read = ioport80_read,
@@ -1489,7 +1486,6 @@ void pc_basic_device_init(ISABus *isa_bus, qemu_irq *gsi,
     qemu_irq rtc_irq = NULL;
     qemu_irq *a20_line;
     ISADevice *i8042, *port92, *vmmouse, *pit = NULL;
-    qemu_irq *cpu_exit_irq;
     MemoryRegion *ioport80_io = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
     MemoryRegion *ioportF0_io = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 
@@ -1566,8 +1562,7 @@ void pc_basic_device_init(ISABus *isa_bus, qemu_irq *gsi,
     port92 = isa_create_simple(isa_bus, "port92");
     port92_init(port92, &a20_line[1]);
 
-    cpu_exit_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(cpu_request_exit, NULL, 1);
-    DMA_init(0, cpu_exit_irq);
+    DMA_init(0);
 
     for(i = 0; i < MAX_FD; i++) {
         fd[i] = drive_get(IF_FLOPPY, 0, i);
diff --git a/hw/i386/pc_piix.c b/hw/i386/pc_piix.c
index 95584676e2..3f925b26db 100644
--- a/hw/i386/pc_piix.c
+++ b/hw/i386/pc_piix.c
@@ -50,7 +50,8 @@
 #include "cpu.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
-#  include <xen/hvm/hvm_info_table.h>
+#include <xen/hvm/hvm_info_table.h>
+#include "hw/xen/xen_pt.h"
 #endif
 #include "migration/migration.h"
 
@@ -76,7 +77,8 @@ static bool has_reserved_memory = true;
 static bool kvmclock_enabled = true;
 
 /* PC hardware initialisation */
-static void pc_init1(MachineState *machine)
+static void pc_init1(MachineState *machine,
+                     const char *host_type, const char *pci_type)
 {
     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
     MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
@@ -134,9 +136,7 @@ static void pc_init1(MachineState *machine)
         pcms->below_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size;
     }
 
-    if (xen_enabled() && xen_hvm_init(&pcms->below_4g_mem_size,
-                                      &pcms->above_4g_mem_size,
-                                      &ram_memory) != 0) {
+    if (xen_enabled() && xen_hvm_init(pcms, &ram_memory) != 0) {
         fprintf(stderr, "xen hardware virtual machine initialisation failed\n");
         exit(1);
     }
@@ -173,7 +173,8 @@ static void pc_init1(MachineState *machine)
         MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
         /* These values are guest ABI, do not change */
         smbios_set_defaults("QEMU", "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)",
-                            mc->name, smbios_legacy_mode, smbios_uuid_encoded);
+                            mc->name, smbios_legacy_mode, smbios_uuid_encoded,
+                            SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_21);
     }
 
     /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
@@ -195,7 +196,9 @@ static void pc_init1(MachineState *machine)
     }
 
     if (pci_enabled) {
-        pci_bus = i440fx_init(&i440fx_state, &piix3_devfn, &isa_bus, gsi,
+        pci_bus = i440fx_init(host_type,
+                              pci_type,
+                              &i440fx_state, &piix3_devfn, &isa_bus, gsi,
                               system_memory, system_io, machine->ram_size,
                               pcms->below_4g_mem_size,
                               pcms->above_4g_mem_size,
@@ -413,15 +416,25 @@ static void pc_init_isa(MachineState *machine)
     }
     x86_cpu_compat_kvm_no_autoenable(FEAT_KVM, 1 << KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI);
     enable_compat_apic_id_mode();
-    pc_init1(machine);
+    pc_init1(machine, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
+static void pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(MachineState *machine)
+{
+    const char *pci_type = has_igd_gfx_passthru ?
+                TYPE_IGD_PASSTHROUGH_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE : TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE;
+
+    pc_init1(machine,
+             TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
+             pci_type);
+}
+
 static void pc_xen_hvm_init(MachineState *machine)
 {
     PCIBus *bus;
 
-    pc_init1(machine);
+    pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(machine);
 
     bus = pci_find_primary_bus();
     if (bus != NULL) {
@@ -437,7 +450,8 @@ static void pc_xen_hvm_init(MachineState *machine)
         if (compat) { \
             compat(machine); \
         } \
-        pc_init1(machine); \
+        pc_init1(machine, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, \
+                 TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE); \
     } \
     DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(suffix, name, pc_init_##suffix, optionfn)
 
@@ -450,7 +464,9 @@ static void pc_i440fx_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
 
 static void pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
 {
+    PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
     pc_i440fx_machine_options(m);
+    pcmc->broken_reserved_end = true;
     m->default_machine_opts = "firmware=bios-256k.bin";
     m->default_display = "std";
     m->alias = "pc";
@@ -877,6 +893,118 @@ static void pc_i440fx_0_10_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v0_10, "pc-0.10", pc_compat_0_13,
                       pc_i440fx_0_10_machine_options);
 
+typedef struct {
+    uint16_t gpu_device_id;
+    uint16_t pch_device_id;
+    uint8_t pch_revision_id;
+} IGDDeviceIDInfo;
+
+/* In real world different GPU should have different PCH. But actually
+ * the different PCH DIDs likely map to different PCH SKUs. We do the
+ * same thing for the GPU. For PCH, the different SKUs are going to be
+ * all the same silicon design and implementation, just different
+ * features turn on and off with fuses. The SW interfaces should be
+ * consistent across all SKUs in a given family (eg LPT). But just same
+ * features may not be supported.
+ *
+ * Most of these different PCH features probably don't matter to the
+ * Gfx driver, but obviously any difference in display port connections
+ * will so it should be fine with any PCH in case of passthrough.
+ *
+ * So currently use one PCH version, 0x8c4e, to cover all HSW(Haswell)
+ * scenarios, 0x9cc3 for BDW(Broadwell).
+ */
+static const IGDDeviceIDInfo igd_combo_id_infos[] = {
+    /* HSW Classic */
+    {0x0402, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT1D, HSWD_w7 */
+    {0x0406, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT1M, HSWM_w7 */
+    {0x0412, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT2D, HSWD_w7 */
+    {0x0416, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT2M, HSWM_w7 */
+    {0x041E, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT15D, HSWD_w7 */
+    /* HSW ULT */
+    {0x0A06, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT1UT, HSWM_w7 */
+    {0x0A16, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT2UT, HSWM_w7 */
+    {0x0A26, 0x8c4e, 0x06}, /* HSWGT3UT, HSWM_w7 */
+    {0x0A2E, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT3UT28W, HSWM_w7 */
+    {0x0A1E, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT2UX, HSWM_w7 */
+    {0x0A0E, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT1ULX, HSWM_w7 */
+    /* HSW CRW */
+    {0x0D26, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT3CW, HSWM_w7 */
+    {0x0D22, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT3CWDT, HSWD_w7 */
+    /* HSW Server */
+    {0x041A, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWSVGT2, HSWD_w7 */
+    /* HSW SRVR */
+    {0x040A, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWSVGT1, HSWD_w7 */
+    /* BSW */
+    {0x1606, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULTGT1, BDWM_w7 */
+    {0x1616, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULTGT2, BDWM_w7 */
+    {0x1626, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULTGT3, BDWM_w7 */
+    {0x160E, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULXGT1, BDWM_w7 */
+    {0x161E, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULXGT2, BDWM_w7 */
+    {0x1602, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWHALOGT1, BDWM_w7 */
+    {0x1612, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWHALOGT2, BDWM_w7 */
+    {0x1622, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWHALOGT3, BDWM_w7 */
+    {0x162B, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWHALO28W, BDWM_w7 */
+    {0x162A, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWGT3WRKS, BDWM_w7 */
+    {0x162D, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWGT3SRVR, BDWM_w7 */
+};
+
+static void isa_bridge_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+    PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+    dc->desc        = "ISA bridge faked to support IGD PT";
+    k->vendor_id    = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
+    k->class_id     = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA;
+};
+
+static TypeInfo isa_bridge_info = {
+    .name          = "igd-passthrough-isa-bridge",
+    .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(PCIDevice),
+    .class_init = isa_bridge_class_init,
+};
+
+static void pt_graphics_register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&isa_bridge_info);
+}
+type_init(pt_graphics_register_types)
+
+void igd_passthrough_isa_bridge_create(PCIBus *bus, uint16_t gpu_dev_id)
+{
+    struct PCIDevice *bridge_dev;
+    int i, num;
+    uint16_t pch_dev_id = 0xffff;
+    uint8_t pch_rev_id;
+
+    num = ARRAY_SIZE(igd_combo_id_infos);
+    for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+        if (gpu_dev_id == igd_combo_id_infos[i].gpu_device_id) {
+            pch_dev_id = igd_combo_id_infos[i].pch_device_id;
+            pch_rev_id = igd_combo_id_infos[i].pch_revision_id;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (pch_dev_id == 0xffff) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* Currently IGD drivers always need to access PCH by 1f.0. */
+    bridge_dev = pci_create_simple(bus, PCI_DEVFN(0x1f, 0),
+                                   "igd-passthrough-isa-bridge");
+
+    /*
+     * Note that vendor id is always PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL.
+     */
+    if (!bridge_dev) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "set igd-passthrough-isa-bridge failed!\n");
+        return;
+    }
+    pci_config_set_device_id(bridge_dev->config, pch_dev_id);
+    pci_config_set_revision(bridge_dev->config, pch_rev_id);
+}
 
 static void isapc_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
 {
diff --git a/hw/i386/pc_q35.c b/hw/i386/pc_q35.c
index c07d65bc46..11601ab005 100644
--- a/hw/i386/pc_q35.c
+++ b/hw/i386/pc_q35.c
@@ -125,9 +125,7 @@ static void pc_q35_init(MachineState *machine)
         pcms->below_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size;
     }
 
-    if (xen_enabled() && xen_hvm_init(&pcms->below_4g_mem_size,
-                                      &pcms->above_4g_mem_size,
-                                      &ram_memory) != 0) {
+    if (xen_enabled() && xen_hvm_init(pcms, &ram_memory) != 0) {
         fprintf(stderr, "xen hardware virtual machine initialisation failed\n");
         exit(1);
     }
@@ -165,7 +163,8 @@ static void pc_q35_init(MachineState *machine)
     if (smbios_defaults) {
         /* These values are guest ABI, do not change */
         smbios_set_defaults("QEMU", "Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)",
-                            mc->name, smbios_legacy_mode, smbios_uuid_encoded);
+                            mc->name, smbios_legacy_mode, smbios_uuid_encoded,
+                            SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_21);
     }
 
     /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
@@ -369,7 +368,9 @@ static void pc_q35_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
 
 static void pc_q35_2_4_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
 {
+    PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
     pc_q35_machine_options(m);
+    pcmc->broken_reserved_end = true;
     m->default_machine_opts = "firmware=bios-256k.bin";
     m->default_display = "std";
     m->no_floppy = 1;
diff --git a/hw/i386/pc_sysfw.c b/hw/i386/pc_sysfw.c
index 662d99768e..579461fa1e 100644
--- a/hw/i386/pc_sysfw.c
+++ b/hw/i386/pc_sysfw.c
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ static void pc_isa_bios_init(MemoryRegion *rom_memory,
     isa_bios_size = MIN(flash_size, 128 * 1024);
     isa_bios = g_malloc(sizeof(*isa_bios));
     memory_region_init_ram(isa_bios, NULL, "isa-bios", isa_bios_size,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(isa_bios);
     memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(rom_memory,
                                         0x100000 - isa_bios_size,
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ static void old_pc_system_rom_init(MemoryRegion *rom_memory, bool isapc_ram_fw)
         goto bios_error;
     }
     bios = g_malloc(sizeof(*bios));
-    memory_region_init_ram(bios, NULL, "pc.bios", bios_size, &error_abort);
+    memory_region_init_ram(bios, NULL, "pc.bios", bios_size, &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(bios);
     if (!isapc_ram_fw) {
         memory_region_set_readonly(bios, true);
diff --git a/hw/i386/pci-assign-load-rom.c b/hw/i386/pci-assign-load-rom.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..34a3a7ed7f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/i386/pci-assign-load-rom.c
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+/*
+ * This is splited from hw/i386/kvm/pci-assign.c
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include "hw/hw.h"
+#include "hw/i386/pc.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "ui/console.h"
+#include "hw/loader.h"
+#include "monitor/monitor.h"
+#include "qemu/range.h"
+#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pci-assign.h"
+
+/*
+ * Scan the assigned devices for the devices that have an option ROM, and then
+ * load the corresponding ROM data to RAM. If an error occurs while loading an
+ * option ROM, we just ignore that option ROM and continue with the next one.
+ */
+void *pci_assign_dev_load_option_rom(PCIDevice *dev, struct Object *owner,
+                                     int *size, unsigned int domain,
+                                     unsigned int bus, unsigned int slot,
+                                     unsigned int function)
+{
+    char name[32], rom_file[64];
+    FILE *fp;
+    uint8_t val;
+    struct stat st;
+    void *ptr = NULL;
+
+    /* If loading ROM from file, pci handles it */
+    if (dev->romfile || !dev->rom_bar) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    snprintf(rom_file, sizeof(rom_file),
+             "/sys/bus/pci/devices/%04x:%02x:%02x.%01x/rom",
+             domain, bus, slot, function);
+
+    if (stat(rom_file, &st)) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    if (access(rom_file, F_OK)) {
+        error_report("pci-assign: Insufficient privileges for %s", rom_file);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    /* Write "1" to the ROM file to enable it */
+    fp = fopen(rom_file, "r+");
+    if (fp == NULL) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    val = 1;
+    if (fwrite(&val, 1, 1, fp) != 1) {
+        goto close_rom;
+    }
+    fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_SET);
+
+    snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s.rom", object_get_typename(owner));
+    memory_region_init_ram(&dev->rom, owner, name, st.st_size, &error_abort);
+    vmstate_register_ram(&dev->rom, &dev->qdev);
+    ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&dev->rom);
+    memset(ptr, 0xff, st.st_size);
+
+    if (!fread(ptr, 1, st.st_size, fp)) {
+        error_report("pci-assign: Cannot read from host %s", rom_file);
+        error_printf("Device option ROM contents are probably invalid "
+                     "(check dmesg).\nSkip option ROM probe with rombar=0, "
+                     "or load from file with romfile=\n");
+        goto close_rom;
+    }
+
+    pci_register_bar(dev, PCI_ROM_SLOT, 0, &dev->rom);
+    dev->has_rom = true;
+    *size = st.st_size;
+close_rom:
+    /* Write "0" to disable ROM */
+    fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_SET);
+    val = 0;
+    if (!fwrite(&val, 1, 1, fp)) {
+        DEBUG("%s\n", "Failed to disable pci-sysfs rom file");
+    }
+    fclose(fp);
+
+    return ptr;
+}
diff --git a/hw/i386/xen/xen_platform.c b/hw/i386/xen/xen_platform.c
index 28b324a6f4..ee45f038b8 100644
--- a/hw/i386/xen/xen_platform.c
+++ b/hw/i386/xen/xen_platform.c
@@ -23,8 +23,6 @@
  * THE SOFTWARE.
  */
 
-#include <assert.h>
-
 #include "hw/hw.h"
 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
 #include "hw/ide.h"
diff --git a/hw/ide/ahci.c b/hw/ide/ahci.c
index 48749c1dc1..796be15635 100644
--- a/hw/ide/ahci.c
+++ b/hw/ide/ahci.c
@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@
 #include <hw/pci/msi.h>
 #include <hw/i386/pc.h>
 #include <hw/pci/pci.h>
-#include <hw/sysbus.h>
 
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
@@ -47,10 +46,9 @@ do { \
 static void check_cmd(AHCIState *s, int port);
 static int handle_cmd(AHCIState *s, int port, uint8_t slot);
 static void ahci_reset_port(AHCIState *s, int port);
-static void ahci_write_fis_d2h(AHCIDevice *ad, uint8_t *cmd_fis);
+static bool ahci_write_fis_d2h(AHCIDevice *ad);
 static void ahci_init_d2h(AHCIDevice *ad);
 static int ahci_dma_prepare_buf(IDEDMA *dma, int32_t limit);
-static void ahci_commit_buf(IDEDMA *dma, uint32_t tx_bytes);
 static bool ahci_map_clb_address(AHCIDevice *ad);
 static bool ahci_map_fis_address(AHCIDevice *ad);
 static void ahci_unmap_clb_address(AHCIDevice *ad);
@@ -122,9 +120,9 @@ static uint32_t  ahci_port_read(AHCIState *s, int port, int offset)
 
 static void ahci_irq_raise(AHCIState *s, AHCIDevice *dev)
 {
-    AHCIPCIState *d = container_of(s, AHCIPCIState, ahci);
-    PCIDevice *pci_dev =
-        (PCIDevice *)object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(d), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE);
+    DeviceState *dev_state = s->container;
+    PCIDevice *pci_dev = (PCIDevice *) object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev_state),
+                                                           TYPE_PCI_DEVICE);
 
     DPRINTF(0, "raise irq\n");
 
@@ -137,9 +135,9 @@ static void ahci_irq_raise(AHCIState *s, AHCIDevice *dev)
 
 static void ahci_irq_lower(AHCIState *s, AHCIDevice *dev)
 {
-    AHCIPCIState *d = container_of(s, AHCIPCIState, ahci);
-    PCIDevice *pci_dev =
-        (PCIDevice *)object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(d), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE);
+    DeviceState *dev_state = s->container;
+    PCIDevice *pci_dev = (PCIDevice *) object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev_state),
+                                                           TYPE_PCI_DEVICE);
 
     DPRINTF(0, "lower irq\n");
 
@@ -297,7 +295,6 @@ static void  ahci_port_write(AHCIState *s, int port, int offset, uint32_t val)
             if ((pr->cmd & PORT_CMD_FIS_ON) &&
                 !s->dev[port].init_d2h_sent) {
                 ahci_init_d2h(&s->dev[port]);
-                s->dev[port].init_d2h_sent = true;
             }
 
             check_cmd(s, port);
@@ -540,20 +537,33 @@ static void ahci_check_cmd_bh(void *opaque)
 
 static void ahci_init_d2h(AHCIDevice *ad)
 {
-    uint8_t init_fis[20];
     IDEState *ide_state = &ad->port.ifs[0];
+    AHCIPortRegs *pr = &ad->port_regs;
 
-    memset(init_fis, 0, sizeof(init_fis));
-
-    init_fis[4] = 1;
-    init_fis[12] = 1;
+    if (ad->init_d2h_sent) {
+        return;
+    }
 
-    if (ide_state->drive_kind == IDE_CD) {
-        init_fis[5] = ide_state->lcyl;
-        init_fis[6] = ide_state->hcyl;
+    if (ahci_write_fis_d2h(ad)) {
+        ad->init_d2h_sent = true;
+        /* We're emulating receiving the first Reg H2D Fis from the device;
+         * Update the SIG register, but otherwise proceed as normal. */
+        pr->sig = (ide_state->hcyl << 24) |
+            (ide_state->lcyl << 16) |
+            (ide_state->sector << 8) |
+            (ide_state->nsector & 0xFF);
     }
+}
+
+static void ahci_set_signature(AHCIDevice *ad, uint32_t sig)
+{
+    IDEState *s = &ad->port.ifs[0];
+    s->hcyl = sig >> 24 & 0xFF;
+    s->lcyl = sig >> 16 & 0xFF;
+    s->sector = sig >> 8 & 0xFF;
+    s->nsector = sig & 0xFF;
 
-    ahci_write_fis_d2h(ad, init_fis);
+    DPRINTF(ad->port_no, "set hcyl:lcyl:sect:nsect = 0x%08x\n", sig);
 }
 
 static void ahci_reset_port(AHCIState *s, int port)
@@ -604,17 +614,11 @@ static void ahci_reset_port(AHCIState *s, int port)
     }
 
     s->dev[port].port_state = STATE_RUN;
-    if (!ide_state->blk) {
-        pr->sig = 0;
-        ide_state->status = SEEK_STAT | WRERR_STAT;
-    } else if (ide_state->drive_kind == IDE_CD) {
-        pr->sig = SATA_SIGNATURE_CDROM;
-        ide_state->lcyl = 0x14;
-        ide_state->hcyl = 0xeb;
-        DPRINTF(port, "set lcyl = %d\n", ide_state->lcyl);
+    if (ide_state->drive_kind == IDE_CD) {
+        ahci_set_signature(d, SATA_SIGNATURE_CDROM);\
         ide_state->status = SEEK_STAT | WRERR_STAT | READY_STAT;
     } else {
-        pr->sig = SATA_SIGNATURE_DISK;
+        ahci_set_signature(d, SATA_SIGNATURE_DISK);
         ide_state->status = SEEK_STAT | WRERR_STAT;
     }
 
@@ -750,7 +754,7 @@ static void ahci_write_fis_pio(AHCIDevice *ad, uint16_t len)
     ahci_trigger_irq(ad->hba, ad, PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS);
 }
 
-static void ahci_write_fis_d2h(AHCIDevice *ad, uint8_t *cmd_fis)
+static bool ahci_write_fis_d2h(AHCIDevice *ad)
 {
     AHCIPortRegs *pr = &ad->port_regs;
     uint8_t *d2h_fis;
@@ -758,7 +762,7 @@ static void ahci_write_fis_d2h(AHCIDevice *ad, uint8_t *cmd_fis)
     IDEState *s = &ad->port.ifs[0];
 
     if (!ad->res_fis || !(pr->cmd & PORT_CMD_FIS_RX)) {
-        return;
+        return false;
     }
 
     d2h_fis = &ad->res_fis[RES_FIS_RFIS];
@@ -791,6 +795,7 @@ static void ahci_write_fis_d2h(AHCIDevice *ad, uint8_t *cmd_fis)
     }
 
     ahci_trigger_irq(ad->hba, ad, PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS);
+    return true;
 }
 
 static int prdt_tbl_entry_size(const AHCI_SG *tbl)
@@ -877,7 +882,7 @@ static int ahci_populate_sglist(AHCIDevice *ad, QEMUSGList *sglist,
                                 limit - sglist->size));
             if (sglist->size > INT32_MAX) {
                 error_report("AHCI Physical Region Descriptor Table describes "
-                             "more than 2 GiB.\n");
+                             "more than 2 GiB.");
                 qemu_sglist_destroy(sglist);
                 r = -1;
                 goto out;
@@ -1290,7 +1295,7 @@ out:
     s->data_ptr = s->data_end;
 
     /* Update number of transferred bytes, destroy sglist */
-    ahci_commit_buf(dma, size);
+    dma_buf_commit(s, size);
 
     s->end_transfer_func(s);
 
@@ -1332,9 +1337,8 @@ static void ahci_restart(IDEDMA *dma)
 }
 
 /**
- * Called in DMA R/W chains to read the PRDT, utilizing ahci_populate_sglist.
- * Not currently invoked by PIO R/W chains,
- * which invoke ahci_populate_sglist via ahci_start_transfer.
+ * Called in DMA and PIO R/W chains to read the PRDT.
+ * Not shared with NCQ pathways.
  */
 static int32_t ahci_dma_prepare_buf(IDEDMA *dma, int32_t limit)
 {
@@ -1353,21 +1357,16 @@ static int32_t ahci_dma_prepare_buf(IDEDMA *dma, int32_t limit)
 }
 
 /**
- * Destroys the scatter-gather list,
- * and updates the command header with a bytes-read value.
- * called explicitly via ahci_dma_rw_buf (ATAPI DMA),
- * and ahci_start_transfer (PIO R/W),
- * and called via callback from ide_dma_cb for DMA R/W paths.
+ * Updates the command header with a bytes-read value.
+ * Called via dma_buf_commit, for both DMA and PIO paths.
+ * sglist destruction is handled within dma_buf_commit.
  */
 static void ahci_commit_buf(IDEDMA *dma, uint32_t tx_bytes)
 {
     AHCIDevice *ad = DO_UPCAST(AHCIDevice, dma, dma);
-    IDEState *s = &ad->port.ifs[0];
 
     tx_bytes += le32_to_cpu(ad->cur_cmd->status);
     ad->cur_cmd->status = cpu_to_le32(tx_bytes);
-
-    qemu_sglist_destroy(&s->sg);
 }
 
 static int ahci_dma_rw_buf(IDEDMA *dma, int is_write)
@@ -1388,10 +1387,9 @@ static int ahci_dma_rw_buf(IDEDMA *dma, int is_write)
     }
 
     /* free sglist, update byte count */
-    ahci_commit_buf(dma, l);
+    dma_buf_commit(s, l);
 
     s->io_buffer_index += l;
-    s->io_buffer_offset += l;
 
     DPRINTF(ad->port_no, "len=%#x\n", l);
 
@@ -1405,7 +1403,7 @@ static void ahci_cmd_done(IDEDMA *dma)
     DPRINTF(ad->port_no, "cmd done\n");
 
     /* update d2h status */
-    ahci_write_fis_d2h(ad, NULL);
+    ahci_write_fis_d2h(ad);
 
     if (!ad->check_bh) {
         /* maybe we still have something to process, check later */
@@ -1437,6 +1435,7 @@ void ahci_init(AHCIState *s, DeviceState *qdev, AddressSpace *as, int ports)
     s->as = as;
     s->ports = ports;
     s->dev = g_new0(AHCIDevice, ports);
+    s->container = qdev;
     ahci_reg_init(s);
     /* XXX BAR size should be 1k, but that breaks, so bump it to 4k for now */
     memory_region_init_io(&s->mem, OBJECT(qdev), &ahci_mem_ops, s,
@@ -1625,18 +1624,6 @@ const VMStateDescription vmstate_ahci = {
     },
 };
 
-#define TYPE_SYSBUS_AHCI "sysbus-ahci"
-#define SYSBUS_AHCI(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(SysbusAHCIState, (obj), TYPE_SYSBUS_AHCI)
-
-typedef struct SysbusAHCIState {
-    /*< private >*/
-    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
-    /*< public >*/
-
-    AHCIState ahci;
-    uint32_t num_ports;
-} SysbusAHCIState;
-
 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_sysbus_ahci = {
     .name = "sysbus-ahci",
     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
diff --git a/hw/ide/ahci.h b/hw/ide/ahci.h
index 79a463d93c..c9b3805415 100644
--- a/hw/ide/ahci.h
+++ b/hw/ide/ahci.h
@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@
 #ifndef HW_IDE_AHCI_H
 #define HW_IDE_AHCI_H
 
+#include <hw/sysbus.h>
+
 #define AHCI_MEM_BAR_SIZE         0x1000
 #define AHCI_MAX_PORTS            32
 #define AHCI_MAX_SG               168 /* hardware max is 64K */
@@ -285,6 +287,8 @@ struct AHCIDevice {
 };
 
 typedef struct AHCIState {
+    DeviceState *container;
+
     AHCIDevice *dev;
     AHCIControlRegs control_regs;
     MemoryRegion mem;
@@ -369,4 +373,16 @@ void ahci_reset(AHCIState *s);
 
 void ahci_ide_create_devs(PCIDevice *dev, DriveInfo **hd);
 
+#define TYPE_SYSBUS_AHCI "sysbus-ahci"
+#define SYSBUS_AHCI(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(SysbusAHCIState, (obj), TYPE_SYSBUS_AHCI)
+
+typedef struct SysbusAHCIState {
+    /*< private >*/
+    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
+    /*< public >*/
+
+    AHCIState ahci;
+    uint32_t num_ports;
+} SysbusAHCIState;
+
 #endif /* HW_IDE_AHCI_H */
diff --git a/hw/ide/atapi.c b/hw/ide/atapi.c
index 79dd167107..747f46611e 100644
--- a/hw/ide/atapi.c
+++ b/hw/ide/atapi.c
@@ -1169,20 +1169,28 @@ enum {
      * 4.1.8)
      */
     CHECK_READY = 0x02,
+
+    /*
+     * Commands flagged with NONDATA do not in any circumstances return
+     * any data via ide_atapi_cmd_reply. These commands are exempt from
+     * the normal byte_count_limit constraints.
+     * See ATA8-ACS3 "7.21.5 Byte Count Limit"
+     */
+    NONDATA = 0x04,
 };
 
 static const struct {
     void (*handler)(IDEState *s, uint8_t *buf);
     int flags;
 } atapi_cmd_table[0x100] = {
-    [ 0x00 ] = { cmd_test_unit_ready,               CHECK_READY },
+    [ 0x00 ] = { cmd_test_unit_ready,               CHECK_READY | NONDATA },
     [ 0x03 ] = { cmd_request_sense,                 ALLOW_UA },
     [ 0x12 ] = { cmd_inquiry,                       ALLOW_UA },
-    [ 0x1b ] = { cmd_start_stop_unit,               0 }, /* [1] */
-    [ 0x1e ] = { cmd_prevent_allow_medium_removal,  0 },
+    [ 0x1b ] = { cmd_start_stop_unit,               NONDATA }, /* [1] */
+    [ 0x1e ] = { cmd_prevent_allow_medium_removal,  NONDATA },
     [ 0x25 ] = { cmd_read_cdvd_capacity,            CHECK_READY },
     [ 0x28 ] = { cmd_read, /* (10) */               CHECK_READY },
-    [ 0x2b ] = { cmd_seek,                          CHECK_READY },
+    [ 0x2b ] = { cmd_seek,                          CHECK_READY | NONDATA },
     [ 0x43 ] = { cmd_read_toc_pma_atip,             CHECK_READY },
     [ 0x46 ] = { cmd_get_configuration,             ALLOW_UA },
     [ 0x4a ] = { cmd_get_event_status_notification, ALLOW_UA },
@@ -1190,7 +1198,7 @@ static const struct {
     [ 0x5a ] = { cmd_mode_sense, /* (10) */         0 },
     [ 0xa8 ] = { cmd_read, /* (12) */               CHECK_READY },
     [ 0xad ] = { cmd_read_dvd_structure,            CHECK_READY },
-    [ 0xbb ] = { cmd_set_speed,                     0 },
+    [ 0xbb ] = { cmd_set_speed,                     NONDATA },
     [ 0xbd ] = { cmd_mechanism_status,              0 },
     [ 0xbe ] = { cmd_read_cd,                       CHECK_READY },
     /* [1] handler detects and reports not ready condition itself */
@@ -1251,6 +1259,20 @@ void ide_atapi_cmd(IDEState *s)
         return;
     }
 
+    /* Nondata commands permit the byte_count_limit to be 0.
+     * If this is a data-transferring PIO command and BCL is 0,
+     * we abort at the /ATA/ level, not the ATAPI level.
+     * See ATA8 ACS3 section 7.17.6.49 and 7.21.5 */
+    if (!(atapi_cmd_table[s->io_buffer[0]].flags & NONDATA)) {
+        /* TODO: Check IDENTIFY data word 125 for default BCL (currently 0) */
+        uint16_t byte_count_limit = s->lcyl | (s->hcyl << 8);
+        if (!(byte_count_limit || s->atapi_dma)) {
+            /* TODO: Move abort back into core.c and make static inline again */
+            ide_abort_command(s);
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
     /* Execute the command */
     if (atapi_cmd_table[s->io_buffer[0]].handler) {
         atapi_cmd_table[s->io_buffer[0]].handler(s, buf);
diff --git a/hw/ide/core.c b/hw/ide/core.c
index 50449cae09..317406dca3 100644
--- a/hw/ide/core.c
+++ b/hw/ide/core.c
@@ -457,7 +457,7 @@ BlockAIOCB *ide_issue_trim(BlockBackend *blk,
     return &iocb->common;
 }
 
-static inline void ide_abort_command(IDEState *s)
+void ide_abort_command(IDEState *s)
 {
     ide_transfer_stop(s);
     s->status = READY_STAT | ERR_STAT;
@@ -591,7 +591,6 @@ static void ide_sector_read_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
     s->nsector -= n;
     /* Allow the guest to read the io_buffer */
     ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, ide_sector_read);
-    s->io_buffer_offset += 512 * n;
     ide_set_irq(s->bus);
 }
 
@@ -635,11 +634,12 @@ static void ide_sector_read(IDEState *s)
                                  ide_sector_read_cb, s);
 }
 
-static void dma_buf_commit(IDEState *s, uint32_t tx_bytes)
+void dma_buf_commit(IDEState *s, uint32_t tx_bytes)
 {
     if (s->bus->dma->ops->commit_buf) {
         s->bus->dma->ops->commit_buf(s->bus->dma, tx_bytes);
     }
+    s->io_buffer_offset += tx_bytes;
     qemu_sglist_destroy(&s->sg);
 }
 
@@ -842,7 +842,6 @@ static void ide_sector_write_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
         n = s->req_nb_sectors;
     }
     s->nsector -= n;
-    s->io_buffer_offset += 512 * n;
 
     ide_set_sector(s, ide_get_sector(s) + n);
     if (s->nsector == 0) {
@@ -1747,11 +1746,11 @@ static const struct {
 } ide_cmd_table[0x100] = {
     /* NOP not implemented, mandatory for CD */
     [CFA_REQ_EXT_ERROR_CODE]      = { cmd_cfa_req_ext_error_code, CFA_OK },
-    [WIN_DSM]                     = { cmd_data_set_management, ALL_OK },
+    [WIN_DSM]                     = { cmd_data_set_management, HD_CFA_OK },
     [WIN_DEVICE_RESET]            = { cmd_device_reset, CD_OK },
     [WIN_RECAL]                   = { cmd_nop, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC},
     [WIN_READ]                    = { cmd_read_pio, ALL_OK },
-    [WIN_READ_ONCE]               = { cmd_read_pio, ALL_OK },
+    [WIN_READ_ONCE]               = { cmd_read_pio, HD_CFA_OK },
     [WIN_READ_EXT]                = { cmd_read_pio, HD_CFA_OK },
     [WIN_READDMA_EXT]             = { cmd_read_dma, HD_CFA_OK },
     [WIN_READ_NATIVE_MAX_EXT]     = { cmd_read_native_max, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC },
@@ -1770,12 +1769,12 @@ static const struct {
     [CFA_TRANSLATE_SECTOR]        = { cmd_cfa_translate_sector, CFA_OK },
     [WIN_DIAGNOSE]                = { cmd_exec_dev_diagnostic, ALL_OK },
     [WIN_SPECIFY]                 = { cmd_nop, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC },
-    [WIN_STANDBYNOW2]             = { cmd_nop, ALL_OK },
-    [WIN_IDLEIMMEDIATE2]          = { cmd_nop, ALL_OK },
-    [WIN_STANDBY2]                = { cmd_nop, ALL_OK },
-    [WIN_SETIDLE2]                = { cmd_nop, ALL_OK },
-    [WIN_CHECKPOWERMODE2]         = { cmd_check_power_mode, ALL_OK | SET_DSC },
-    [WIN_SLEEPNOW2]               = { cmd_nop, ALL_OK },
+    [WIN_STANDBYNOW2]             = { cmd_nop, HD_CFA_OK },
+    [WIN_IDLEIMMEDIATE2]          = { cmd_nop, HD_CFA_OK },
+    [WIN_STANDBY2]                = { cmd_nop, HD_CFA_OK },
+    [WIN_SETIDLE2]                = { cmd_nop, HD_CFA_OK },
+    [WIN_CHECKPOWERMODE2]         = { cmd_check_power_mode, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC },
+    [WIN_SLEEPNOW2]               = { cmd_nop, HD_CFA_OK },
     [WIN_PACKETCMD]               = { cmd_packet, CD_OK },
     [WIN_PIDENTIFY]               = { cmd_identify_packet, CD_OK },
     [WIN_SMART]                   = { cmd_smart, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC },
@@ -1789,19 +1788,19 @@ static const struct {
     [WIN_WRITEDMA]                = { cmd_write_dma, HD_CFA_OK },
     [WIN_WRITEDMA_ONCE]           = { cmd_write_dma, HD_CFA_OK },
     [CFA_WRITE_MULTI_WO_ERASE]    = { cmd_write_multiple, CFA_OK },
-    [WIN_STANDBYNOW1]             = { cmd_nop, ALL_OK },
-    [WIN_IDLEIMMEDIATE]           = { cmd_nop, ALL_OK },
-    [WIN_STANDBY]                 = { cmd_nop, ALL_OK },
-    [WIN_SETIDLE1]                = { cmd_nop, ALL_OK },
-    [WIN_CHECKPOWERMODE1]         = { cmd_check_power_mode, ALL_OK | SET_DSC },
-    [WIN_SLEEPNOW1]               = { cmd_nop, ALL_OK },
+    [WIN_STANDBYNOW1]             = { cmd_nop, HD_CFA_OK },
+    [WIN_IDLEIMMEDIATE]           = { cmd_nop, HD_CFA_OK },
+    [WIN_STANDBY]                 = { cmd_nop, HD_CFA_OK },
+    [WIN_SETIDLE1]                = { cmd_nop, HD_CFA_OK },
+    [WIN_CHECKPOWERMODE1]         = { cmd_check_power_mode, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC },
+    [WIN_SLEEPNOW1]               = { cmd_nop, HD_CFA_OK },
     [WIN_FLUSH_CACHE]             = { cmd_flush_cache, ALL_OK },
     [WIN_FLUSH_CACHE_EXT]         = { cmd_flush_cache, HD_CFA_OK },
     [WIN_IDENTIFY]                = { cmd_identify, ALL_OK },
     [WIN_SETFEATURES]             = { cmd_set_features, ALL_OK | SET_DSC },
     [IBM_SENSE_CONDITION]         = { cmd_ibm_sense_condition, CFA_OK | SET_DSC },
     [CFA_WEAR_LEVEL]              = { cmd_cfa_erase_sectors, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC },
-    [WIN_READ_NATIVE_MAX]         = { cmd_read_native_max, ALL_OK | SET_DSC },
+    [WIN_READ_NATIVE_MAX]         = { cmd_read_native_max, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC },
 };
 
 static bool ide_cmd_permitted(IDEState *s, uint32_t cmd)
diff --git a/hw/ide/internal.h b/hw/ide/internal.h
index 30fdcbc5fa..05e93ffe3b 100644
--- a/hw/ide/internal.h
+++ b/hw/ide/internal.h
@@ -536,7 +536,9 @@ int64_t ide_get_sector(IDEState *s);
 void ide_set_sector(IDEState *s, int64_t sector_num);
 
 void ide_start_dma(IDEState *s, BlockCompletionFunc *cb);
+void dma_buf_commit(IDEState *s, uint32_t tx_bytes);
 void ide_dma_error(IDEState *s);
+void ide_abort_command(IDEState *s);
 
 void ide_atapi_cmd_ok(IDEState *s);
 void ide_atapi_cmd_error(IDEState *s, int sense_key, int asc);
diff --git a/hw/input/milkymist-softusb.c b/hw/input/milkymist-softusb.c
index 7b0f4db88d..8a02d35ca1 100644
--- a/hw/input/milkymist-softusb.c
+++ b/hw/input/milkymist-softusb.c
@@ -255,12 +255,12 @@ static int milkymist_softusb_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
 
     /* register pmem and dmem */
     memory_region_init_ram(&s->pmem, OBJECT(s), "milkymist-softusb.pmem",
-                           s->pmem_size, &error_abort);
+                           s->pmem_size, &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->pmem);
     s->pmem_ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&s->pmem);
     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->pmem);
     memory_region_init_ram(&s->dmem, OBJECT(s), "milkymist-softusb.dmem",
-                           s->dmem_size, &error_abort);
+                           s->dmem_size, &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->dmem);
     s->dmem_ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&s->dmem);
     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->dmem);
diff --git a/hw/input/stellaris_input.c b/hw/input/stellaris_input.c
index 0609e80868..4d86c04e51 100644
--- a/hw/input/stellaris_input.c
+++ b/hw/input/stellaris_input.c
@@ -69,14 +69,14 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_stellaris_gamepad = {
     }
 };
 
-/* Returns an array 5 ouput slots.  */
+/* Returns an array of 5 output slots.  */
 void stellaris_gamepad_init(int n, qemu_irq *irq, const int *keycode)
 {
     gamepad_state *s;
     int i;
 
-    s = (gamepad_state *)g_malloc0(sizeof (gamepad_state));
-    s->buttons = (gamepad_button *)g_malloc0(n * sizeof (gamepad_button));
+    s = g_new0(gamepad_state, 1);
+    s->buttons = g_new0(gamepad_button, n);
     for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
         s->buttons[i].irq = irq[i];
         s->buttons[i].keycode = keycode[i];
diff --git a/hw/intc/arm_gic.c b/hw/intc/arm_gic.c
index a8c5d19448..8bad132d5a 100644
--- a/hw/intc/arm_gic.c
+++ b/hw/intc/arm_gic.c
@@ -219,15 +219,99 @@ static uint16_t gic_get_current_pending_irq(GICState *s, int cpu,
     return pending_irq;
 }
 
-static void gic_set_running_irq(GICState *s, int cpu, int irq)
+static int gic_get_group_priority(GICState *s, int cpu, int irq)
 {
-    s->running_irq[cpu] = irq;
-    if (irq == 1023) {
-        s->running_priority[cpu] = 0x100;
+    /* Return the group priority of the specified interrupt
+     * (which is the top bits of its priority, with the number
+     * of bits masked determined by the applicable binary point register).
+     */
+    int bpr;
+    uint32_t mask;
+
+    if (gic_has_groups(s) &&
+        !(s->cpu_ctlr[cpu] & GICC_CTLR_CBPR) &&
+        GIC_TEST_GROUP(irq, (1 << cpu))) {
+        bpr = s->abpr[cpu];
     } else {
-        s->running_priority[cpu] = GIC_GET_PRIORITY(irq, cpu);
+        bpr = s->bpr[cpu];
     }
-    gic_update(s);
+
+    /* a BPR of 0 means the group priority bits are [7:1];
+     * a BPR of 1 means they are [7:2], and so on down to
+     * a BPR of 7 meaning no group priority bits at all.
+     */
+    mask = ~0U << ((bpr & 7) + 1);
+
+    return GIC_GET_PRIORITY(irq, cpu) & mask;
+}
+
+static void gic_activate_irq(GICState *s, int cpu, int irq)
+{
+    /* Set the appropriate Active Priority Register bit for this IRQ,
+     * and update the running priority.
+     */
+    int prio = gic_get_group_priority(s, cpu, irq);
+    int preemption_level = prio >> (GIC_MIN_BPR + 1);
+    int regno = preemption_level / 32;
+    int bitno = preemption_level % 32;
+
+    if (gic_has_groups(s) && GIC_TEST_GROUP(irq, (1 << cpu))) {
+        s->nsapr[regno][cpu] &= (1 << bitno);
+    } else {
+        s->apr[regno][cpu] &= (1 << bitno);
+    }
+
+    s->running_priority[cpu] = prio;
+    GIC_SET_ACTIVE(irq, 1 << cpu);
+}
+
+static int gic_get_prio_from_apr_bits(GICState *s, int cpu)
+{
+    /* Recalculate the current running priority for this CPU based
+     * on the set bits in the Active Priority Registers.
+     */
+    int i;
+    for (i = 0; i < GIC_NR_APRS; i++) {
+        uint32_t apr = s->apr[i][cpu] | s->nsapr[i][cpu];
+        if (!apr) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        return (i * 32 + ctz32(apr)) << (GIC_MIN_BPR + 1);
+    }
+    return 0x100;
+}
+
+static void gic_drop_prio(GICState *s, int cpu, int group)
+{
+    /* Drop the priority of the currently active interrupt in the
+     * specified group.
+     *
+     * Note that we can guarantee (because of the requirement to nest
+     * GICC_IAR reads [which activate an interrupt and raise priority]
+     * with GICC_EOIR writes [which drop the priority for the interrupt])
+     * that the interrupt we're being called for is the highest priority
+     * active interrupt, meaning that it has the lowest set bit in the
+     * APR registers.
+     *
+     * If the guest does not honour the ordering constraints then the
+     * behaviour of the GIC is UNPREDICTABLE, which for us means that
+     * the values of the APR registers might become incorrect and the
+     * running priority will be wrong, so interrupts that should preempt
+     * might not do so, and interrupts that should not preempt might do so.
+     */
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < GIC_NR_APRS; i++) {
+        uint32_t *papr = group ? &s->nsapr[i][cpu] : &s->apr[i][cpu];
+        if (!*papr) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        /* Clear lowest set bit */
+        *papr &= *papr - 1;
+        break;
+    }
+
+    s->running_priority[cpu] = gic_get_prio_from_apr_bits(s, cpu);
 }
 
 uint32_t gic_acknowledge_irq(GICState *s, int cpu, MemTxAttrs attrs)
@@ -239,7 +323,7 @@ uint32_t gic_acknowledge_irq(GICState *s, int cpu, MemTxAttrs attrs)
      * for the case where this GIC supports grouping and the pending interrupt
      * is in the wrong group.
      */
-    irq = gic_get_current_pending_irq(s, cpu, attrs);;
+    irq = gic_get_current_pending_irq(s, cpu, attrs);
 
     if (irq >= GIC_MAXIRQ) {
         DPRINTF("ACK, no pending interrupt or it is hidden: %d\n", irq);
@@ -250,7 +334,6 @@ uint32_t gic_acknowledge_irq(GICState *s, int cpu, MemTxAttrs attrs)
         DPRINTF("ACK, pending interrupt (%d) has insufficient priority\n", irq);
         return 1023;
     }
-    s->last_active[irq][cpu] = s->running_irq[cpu];
 
     if (s->revision == REV_11MPCORE || s->revision == REV_NVIC) {
         /* Clear pending flags for both level and edge triggered interrupts.
@@ -281,7 +364,8 @@ uint32_t gic_acknowledge_irq(GICState *s, int cpu, MemTxAttrs attrs)
         }
     }
 
-    gic_set_running_irq(s, cpu, irq);
+    gic_activate_irq(s, cpu, irq);
+    gic_update(s);
     DPRINTF("ACK %d\n", irq);
     return ret;
 }
@@ -411,8 +495,9 @@ static uint8_t gic_get_running_priority(GICState *s, int cpu, MemTxAttrs attrs)
 
 void gic_complete_irq(GICState *s, int cpu, int irq, MemTxAttrs attrs)
 {
-    int update = 0;
     int cm = 1 << cpu;
+    int group;
+
     DPRINTF("EOI %d\n", irq);
     if (irq >= s->num_irq) {
         /* This handles two cases:
@@ -425,8 +510,9 @@ void gic_complete_irq(GICState *s, int cpu, int irq, MemTxAttrs attrs)
          */
         return;
     }
-    if (s->running_irq[cpu] == 1023)
+    if (s->running_priority[cpu] == 0x100) {
         return; /* No active IRQ.  */
+    }
 
     if (s->revision == REV_11MPCORE || s->revision == REV_NVIC) {
         /* Mark level triggered interrupts as pending if they are still
@@ -435,11 +521,12 @@ void gic_complete_irq(GICState *s, int cpu, int irq, MemTxAttrs attrs)
             && GIC_TEST_LEVEL(irq, cm) && (GIC_TARGET(irq) & cm) != 0) {
             DPRINTF("Set %d pending mask %x\n", irq, cm);
             GIC_SET_PENDING(irq, cm);
-            update = 1;
         }
     }
 
-    if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure && !GIC_TEST_GROUP(irq, cm)) {
+    group = gic_has_groups(s) && GIC_TEST_GROUP(irq, cm);
+
+    if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure && !group) {
         DPRINTF("Non-secure EOI for Group0 interrupt %d ignored\n", irq);
         return;
     }
@@ -449,23 +536,9 @@ void gic_complete_irq(GICState *s, int cpu, int irq, MemTxAttrs attrs)
      * i.e. go ahead and complete the irq anyway.
      */
 
-    if (irq != s->running_irq[cpu]) {
-        /* Complete an IRQ that is not currently running.  */
-        int tmp = s->running_irq[cpu];
-        while (s->last_active[tmp][cpu] != 1023) {
-            if (s->last_active[tmp][cpu] == irq) {
-                s->last_active[tmp][cpu] = s->last_active[irq][cpu];
-                break;
-            }
-            tmp = s->last_active[tmp][cpu];
-        }
-        if (update) {
-            gic_update(s);
-        }
-    } else {
-        /* Complete the current running IRQ.  */
-        gic_set_running_irq(s, cpu, s->last_active[s->running_irq[cpu]][cpu]);
-    }
+    gic_drop_prio(s, cpu, group);
+    GIC_CLEAR_ACTIVE(irq, cm);
+    gic_update(s);
 }
 
 static uint32_t gic_dist_readb(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, MemTxAttrs attrs)
@@ -922,6 +995,68 @@ static MemTxResult gic_dist_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t data,
     }
 }
 
+static inline uint32_t gic_apr_ns_view(GICState *s, int cpu, int regno)
+{
+    /* Return the Nonsecure view of GICC_APR<regno>. This is the
+     * second half of GICC_NSAPR.
+     */
+    switch (GIC_MIN_BPR) {
+    case 0:
+        if (regno < 2) {
+            return s->nsapr[regno + 2][cpu];
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (regno == 0) {
+            return s->nsapr[regno + 1][cpu];
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (regno == 0) {
+            return extract32(s->nsapr[0][cpu], 16, 16);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:
+        if (regno == 0) {
+            return extract32(s->nsapr[0][cpu], 8, 8);
+        }
+        break;
+    default:
+        g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void gic_apr_write_ns_view(GICState *s, int cpu, int regno,
+                                         uint32_t value)
+{
+    /* Write the Nonsecure view of GICC_APR<regno>. */
+    switch (GIC_MIN_BPR) {
+    case 0:
+        if (regno < 2) {
+            s->nsapr[regno + 2][cpu] = value;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (regno == 0) {
+            s->nsapr[regno + 1][cpu] = value;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (regno == 0) {
+            s->nsapr[0][cpu] = deposit32(s->nsapr[0][cpu], 16, 16, value);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:
+        if (regno == 0) {
+            s->nsapr[0][cpu] = deposit32(s->nsapr[0][cpu], 8, 8, value);
+        }
+        break;
+    default:
+        g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
+}
+
 static MemTxResult gic_cpu_read(GICState *s, int cpu, int offset,
                                 uint64_t *data, MemTxAttrs attrs)
 {
@@ -962,8 +1097,31 @@ static MemTxResult gic_cpu_read(GICState *s, int cpu, int offset,
         }
         break;
     case 0xd0: case 0xd4: case 0xd8: case 0xdc:
-        *data = s->apr[(offset - 0xd0) / 4][cpu];
+    {
+        int regno = (offset - 0xd0) / 4;
+
+        if (regno >= GIC_NR_APRS || s->revision != 2) {
+            *data = 0;
+        } else if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure) {
+            /* NS view of GICC_APR<n> is the top half of GIC_NSAPR<n> */
+            *data = gic_apr_ns_view(s, regno, cpu);
+        } else {
+            *data = s->apr[regno][cpu];
+        }
         break;
+    }
+    case 0xe0: case 0xe4: case 0xe8: case 0xec:
+    {
+        int regno = (offset - 0xe0) / 4;
+
+        if (regno >= GIC_NR_APRS || s->revision != 2 || !gic_has_groups(s) ||
+            (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure)) {
+            *data = 0;
+        } else {
+            *data = s->nsapr[regno][cpu];
+        }
+        break;
+    }
     default:
         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
                       "gic_cpu_read: Bad offset %x\n", (int)offset);
@@ -1001,8 +1159,33 @@ static MemTxResult gic_cpu_write(GICState *s, int cpu, int offset,
         }
         break;
     case 0xd0: case 0xd4: case 0xd8: case 0xdc:
-        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "Writing APR not implemented\n");
+    {
+        int regno = (offset - 0xd0) / 4;
+
+        if (regno >= GIC_NR_APRS || s->revision != 2) {
+            return MEMTX_OK;
+        }
+        if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure) {
+            /* NS view of GICC_APR<n> is the top half of GIC_NSAPR<n> */
+            gic_apr_write_ns_view(s, regno, cpu, value);
+        } else {
+            s->apr[regno][cpu] = value;
+        }
         break;
+    }
+    case 0xe0: case 0xe4: case 0xe8: case 0xec:
+    {
+        int regno = (offset - 0xe0) / 4;
+
+        if (regno >= GIC_NR_APRS || s->revision != 2) {
+            return MEMTX_OK;
+        }
+        if (!gic_has_groups(s) || (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure)) {
+            return MEMTX_OK;
+        }
+        s->nsapr[regno][cpu] = value;
+        break;
+    }
     default:
         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
                       "gic_cpu_write: Bad offset %x\n", (int)offset);
diff --git a/hw/intc/arm_gic_common.c b/hw/intc/arm_gic_common.c
index fe64b51cff..9c82b97293 100644
--- a/hw/intc/arm_gic_common.c
+++ b/hw/intc/arm_gic_common.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
  */
 
 #include "gic_internal.h"
+#include "hw/arm/linux-boot-if.h"
 
 static void gic_pre_save(void *opaque)
 {
@@ -59,8 +60,8 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_gic_irq_state = {
 
 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_gic = {
     .name = "arm_gic",
-    .version_id = 10,
-    .minimum_version_id = 10,
+    .version_id = 12,
+    .minimum_version_id = 12,
     .pre_save = gic_pre_save,
     .post_load = gic_post_load,
     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
@@ -71,15 +72,14 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_gic = {
         VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(irq_target, GICState, GIC_MAXIRQ),
         VMSTATE_UINT8_2DARRAY(priority1, GICState, GIC_INTERNAL, GIC_NCPU),
         VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(priority2, GICState, GIC_MAXIRQ - GIC_INTERNAL),
-        VMSTATE_UINT16_2DARRAY(last_active, GICState, GIC_MAXIRQ, GIC_NCPU),
         VMSTATE_UINT8_2DARRAY(sgi_pending, GICState, GIC_NR_SGIS, GIC_NCPU),
         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(priority_mask, GICState, GIC_NCPU),
-        VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(running_irq, GICState, GIC_NCPU),
         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(running_priority, GICState, GIC_NCPU),
         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(current_pending, GICState, GIC_NCPU),
         VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(bpr, GICState, GIC_NCPU),
         VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(abpr, GICState, GIC_NCPU),
         VMSTATE_UINT32_2DARRAY(apr, GICState, GIC_NR_APRS, GIC_NCPU),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32_2DARRAY(nsapr, GICState, GIC_NR_APRS, GIC_NCPU),
         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
     }
 };
@@ -165,21 +165,35 @@ static void arm_gic_common_reset(DeviceState *dev)
 {
     GICState *s = ARM_GIC_COMMON(dev);
     int i, j;
+    int resetprio;
+
+    /* If we're resetting a TZ-aware GIC as if secure firmware
+     * had set it up ready to start a kernel in non-secure,
+     * we need to set interrupt priorities to a "zero for the
+     * NS view" value. This is particularly critical for the
+     * priority_mask[] values, because if they are zero then NS
+     * code cannot ever rewrite the priority to anything else.
+     */
+    if (s->security_extn && s->irq_reset_nonsecure) {
+        resetprio = 0x80;
+    } else {
+        resetprio = 0;
+    }
+
     memset(s->irq_state, 0, GIC_MAXIRQ * sizeof(gic_irq_state));
     for (i = 0 ; i < s->num_cpu; i++) {
         if (s->revision == REV_11MPCORE) {
             s->priority_mask[i] = 0xf0;
         } else {
-            s->priority_mask[i] = 0;
+            s->priority_mask[i] = resetprio;
         }
         s->current_pending[i] = 1023;
-        s->running_irq[i] = 1023;
         s->running_priority[i] = 0x100;
         s->cpu_ctlr[i] = 0;
         s->bpr[i] = GIC_MIN_BPR;
         s->abpr[i] = GIC_MIN_ABPR;
         for (j = 0; j < GIC_INTERNAL; j++) {
-            s->priority1[j][i] = 0;
+            s->priority1[j][i] = resetprio;
         }
         for (j = 0; j < GIC_NR_SGIS; j++) {
             s->sgi_pending[j][i] = 0;
@@ -191,7 +205,7 @@ static void arm_gic_common_reset(DeviceState *dev)
     }
 
     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->priority2); i++) {
-        s->priority2[i] = 0;
+        s->priority2[i] = resetprio;
     }
 
     for (i = 0; i < GIC_MAXIRQ; i++) {
@@ -202,9 +216,32 @@ static void arm_gic_common_reset(DeviceState *dev)
             s->irq_target[i] = 0;
         }
     }
+    if (s->security_extn && s->irq_reset_nonsecure) {
+        for (i = 0; i < GIC_MAXIRQ; i++) {
+            GIC_SET_GROUP(i, ALL_CPU_MASK);
+        }
+    }
+
     s->ctlr = 0;
 }
 
+static void arm_gic_common_linux_init(ARMLinuxBootIf *obj,
+                                      bool secure_boot)
+{
+    GICState *s = ARM_GIC_COMMON(obj);
+
+    if (s->security_extn && !secure_boot) {
+        /* We're directly booting a kernel into NonSecure. If this GIC
+         * implements the security extensions then we must configure it
+         * to have all the interrupts be NonSecure (this is a job that
+         * is done by the Secure boot firmware in real hardware, and in
+         * this mode QEMU is acting as a minimalist firmware-and-bootloader
+         * equivalent).
+         */
+        s->irq_reset_nonsecure = true;
+    }
+}
+
 static Property arm_gic_common_properties[] = {
     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num-cpu", GICState, num_cpu, 1),
     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num-irq", GICState, num_irq, 32),
@@ -221,11 +258,13 @@ static Property arm_gic_common_properties[] = {
 static void arm_gic_common_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 {
     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+    ARMLinuxBootIfClass *albifc = ARM_LINUX_BOOT_IF_CLASS(klass);
 
     dc->reset = arm_gic_common_reset;
     dc->realize = arm_gic_common_realize;
     dc->props = arm_gic_common_properties;
     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_gic;
+    albifc->arm_linux_init = arm_gic_common_linux_init;
 }
 
 static const TypeInfo arm_gic_common_type = {
@@ -235,6 +274,10 @@ static const TypeInfo arm_gic_common_type = {
     .class_size = sizeof(ARMGICCommonClass),
     .class_init = arm_gic_common_class_init,
     .abstract = true,
+    .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo []) {
+        { TYPE_ARM_LINUX_BOOT_IF },
+        { },
+    },
 };
 
 static void register_types(void)
diff --git a/hw/intc/armv7m_nvic.c b/hw/intc/armv7m_nvic.c
index e13b729e1d..3ec8408618 100644
--- a/hw/intc/armv7m_nvic.c
+++ b/hw/intc/armv7m_nvic.c
@@ -185,26 +185,25 @@ static uint32_t nvic_readl(nvic_state *s, uint32_t offset)
         return cpu->midr;
     case 0xd04: /* Interrupt Control State.  */
         /* VECTACTIVE */
-        val = s->gic.running_irq[0];
+        cpu = ARM_CPU(current_cpu);
+        val = cpu->env.v7m.exception;
         if (val == 1023) {
             val = 0;
         } else if (val >= 32) {
             val -= 16;
         }
-        /* RETTOBASE */
-        if (s->gic.running_irq[0] == 1023
-                || s->gic.last_active[s->gic.running_irq[0]][0] == 1023) {
-            val |= (1 << 11);
-        }
         /* VECTPENDING */
         if (s->gic.current_pending[0] != 1023)
             val |= (s->gic.current_pending[0] << 12);
-        /* ISRPENDING */
+        /* ISRPENDING and RETTOBASE */
         for (irq = 32; irq < s->num_irq; irq++) {
             if (s->gic.irq_state[irq].pending) {
                 val |= (1 << 22);
                 break;
             }
+            if (irq != cpu->env.v7m.exception && s->gic.irq_state[irq].active) {
+                val |= (1 << 11);
+            }
         }
         /* PENDSTSET */
         if (s->gic.irq_state[ARMV7M_EXCP_SYSTICK].pending)
diff --git a/hw/intc/s390_flic_kvm.c b/hw/intc/s390_flic_kvm.c
index b471e7a41e..48714f96a3 100644
--- a/hw/intc/s390_flic_kvm.c
+++ b/hw/intc/s390_flic_kvm.c
@@ -228,6 +228,8 @@ static int kvm_s390_add_adapter_routes(S390FLICState *fs,
         routes->gsi[i] = ret;
         routes->adapter.ind_offset++;
     }
+    kvm_irqchip_commit_routes(kvm_state);
+
     /* Restore passed-in structure to original state. */
     routes->adapter.ind_offset = ind_offset;
     return 0;
diff --git a/hw/intc/xics.c b/hw/intc/xics.c
index 924b1ae3c9..67881c7109 100644
--- a/hw/intc/xics.c
+++ b/hw/intc/xics.c
@@ -739,7 +739,7 @@ int xics_alloc(XICSState *icp, int src, int irq_hint, bool lsi)
 }
 
 /*
- * Allocate block of consequtive IRQs, returns a number of the first.
+ * Allocate block of consecutive IRQs, and return the number of the first IRQ in the block.
  * If align==true, aligns the first IRQ number to num.
  */
 int xics_alloc_block(XICSState *icp, int src, int num, bool lsi, bool align)
diff --git a/hw/isa/i82378.c b/hw/isa/i82378.c
index fcf97d86ac..d4c830684b 100644
--- a/hw/isa/i82378.c
+++ b/hw/isa/i82378.c
@@ -100,7 +100,6 @@ static void i82378_realize(PCIDevice *pci, Error **errp)
 
     /* 2 82C37 (dma) */
     isa = isa_create_simple(isabus, "i82374");
-    qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(isa), 0, s->out[1]);
 
     /* timer */
     isa_create_simple(isabus, "mc146818rtc");
@@ -111,7 +110,7 @@ static void i82378_init(Object *obj)
     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
     I82378State *s = I82378(obj);
 
-    qdev_init_gpio_out(dev, s->out, 2);
+    qdev_init_gpio_out(dev, s->out, 1);
     qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, i82378_request_pic_irq, 16);
 }
 
diff --git a/hw/lm32/lm32_boards.c b/hw/lm32/lm32_boards.c
index 70f48d3b1d..8e17a82a40 100644
--- a/hw/lm32/lm32_boards.c
+++ b/hw/lm32/lm32_boards.c
@@ -292,24 +292,40 @@ static void lm32_uclinux_init(MachineState *machine)
     qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, reset_info);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine lm32_evr_machine = {
-    .name = "lm32-evr",
-    .desc = "LatticeMico32 EVR32 eval system",
-    .init = lm32_evr_init,
-    .is_default = 1,
+static void lm32_evr_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "LatticeMico32 EVR32 eval system";
+    mc->init = lm32_evr_init;
+    mc->is_default = 1;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo lm32_evr_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("lm32-evr"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = lm32_evr_class_init,
 };
 
-static QEMUMachine lm32_uclinux_machine = {
-    .name = "lm32-uclinux",
-    .desc = "lm32 platform for uClinux and u-boot by Theobroma Systems",
-    .init = lm32_uclinux_init,
-    .is_default = 0,
+static void lm32_uclinux_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "lm32 platform for uClinux and u-boot by Theobroma Systems";
+    mc->init = lm32_uclinux_init;
+    mc->is_default = 0;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo lm32_uclinux_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("lm32-uclinux"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = lm32_uclinux_class_init,
 };
 
 static void lm32_machine_init(void)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&lm32_uclinux_machine);
-    qemu_register_machine(&lm32_evr_machine);
+    type_register_static(&lm32_evr_type);
+    type_register_static(&lm32_uclinux_type);
 }
 
-machine_init(lm32_machine_init);
+machine_init(lm32_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/lm32/milkymist.c b/hw/lm32/milkymist.c
index e755f5b24f..cb308500b4 100644
--- a/hw/lm32/milkymist.c
+++ b/hw/lm32/milkymist.c
@@ -209,16 +209,11 @@ milkymist_init(MachineState *machine)
     qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, reset_info);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine milkymist_machine = {
-    .name = "milkymist",
-    .desc = "Milkymist One",
-    .init = milkymist_init,
-    .is_default = 0,
-};
-
-static void milkymist_machine_init(void)
+static void milkymist_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&milkymist_machine);
+    mc->desc = "Milkymist One";
+    mc->init = milkymist_init;
+    mc->is_default = 0;
 }
 
-machine_init(milkymist_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("milkymist", milkymist_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/m68k/an5206.c b/hw/m68k/an5206.c
index f63ab2b94d..aa49cd5c42 100644
--- a/hw/m68k/an5206.c
+++ b/hw/m68k/an5206.c
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ static void an5206_init(MachineState *machine)
     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0, ram);
 
     /* Internal SRAM.  */
-    memory_region_init_ram(sram, NULL, "an5206.sram", 512, &error_abort);
+    memory_region_init_ram(sram, NULL, "an5206.sram", 512, &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(sram);
     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, AN5206_RAMBAR_ADDR, sram);
 
@@ -89,15 +89,10 @@ static void an5206_init(MachineState *machine)
     env->pc = entry;
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine an5206_machine = {
-    .name = "an5206",
-    .desc = "Arnewsh 5206",
-    .init = an5206_init,
-};
-
-static void an5206_machine_init(void)
+static void an5206_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&an5206_machine);
+    mc->desc = "Arnewsh 5206";
+    mc->init = an5206_init;
 }
 
-machine_init(an5206_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("an5206", an5206_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/m68k/dummy_m68k.c b/hw/m68k/dummy_m68k.c
index 5b77d930e4..d4f2073e37 100644
--- a/hw/m68k/dummy_m68k.c
+++ b/hw/m68k/dummy_m68k.c
@@ -72,15 +72,10 @@ static void dummy_m68k_init(MachineState *machine)
     env->pc = entry;
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine dummy_m68k_machine = {
-    .name = "dummy",
-    .desc = "Dummy board",
-    .init = dummy_m68k_init,
-};
-
-static void dummy_m68k_machine_init(void)
+static void dummy_m68k_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&dummy_m68k_machine);
+    mc->desc = "Dummy board";
+    mc->init = dummy_m68k_init;
 }
 
-machine_init(dummy_m68k_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("dummy", dummy_m68k_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/m68k/mcf5208.c b/hw/m68k/mcf5208.c
index 326a42d27e..c3365eb21d 100644
--- a/hw/m68k/mcf5208.c
+++ b/hw/m68k/mcf5208.c
@@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ static void mcf5208evb_init(MachineState *machine)
     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0x40000000, ram);
 
     /* Internal SRAM.  */
-    memory_region_init_ram(sram, NULL, "mcf5208.sram", 16384, &error_abort);
+    memory_region_init_ram(sram, NULL, "mcf5208.sram", 16384, &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(sram);
     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0x80000000, sram);
 
@@ -294,16 +294,11 @@ static void mcf5208evb_init(MachineState *machine)
     env->pc = entry;
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine mcf5208evb_machine = {
-    .name = "mcf5208evb",
-    .desc = "MCF5206EVB",
-    .init = mcf5208evb_init,
-    .is_default = 1,
-};
-
-static void mcf5208evb_machine_init(void)
+static void mcf5208evb_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&mcf5208evb_machine);
+    mc->desc = "MCF5206EVB";
+    mc->init = mcf5208evb_init;
+    mc->is_default = 1;
 }
 
-machine_init(mcf5208evb_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("mcf5208evb", mcf5208evb_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/microblaze/petalogix_ml605_mmu.c b/hw/microblaze/petalogix_ml605_mmu.c
index ed84a37e66..462060f093 100644
--- a/hw/microblaze/petalogix_ml605_mmu.c
+++ b/hw/microblaze/petalogix_ml605_mmu.c
@@ -92,12 +92,12 @@ petalogix_ml605_init(MachineState *machine)
 
     /* Attach emulated BRAM through the LMB.  */
     memory_region_init_ram(phys_lmb_bram, NULL, "petalogix_ml605.lmb_bram",
-                           LMB_BRAM_SIZE, &error_abort);
+                           LMB_BRAM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(phys_lmb_bram);
     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0x00000000, phys_lmb_bram);
 
     memory_region_init_ram(phys_ram, NULL, "petalogix_ml605.ram", ram_size,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(phys_ram);
     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, MEMORY_BASEADDR, phys_ram);
 
@@ -206,16 +206,11 @@ petalogix_ml605_init(MachineState *machine)
 
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine petalogix_ml605_machine = {
-    .name = "petalogix-ml605",
-    .desc = "PetaLogix linux refdesign for xilinx ml605 little endian",
-    .init = petalogix_ml605_init,
-    .is_default = 0,
-};
-
-static void petalogix_ml605_machine_init(void)
+static void petalogix_ml605_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&petalogix_ml605_machine);
+    mc->desc = "PetaLogix linux refdesign for xilinx ml605 little endian";
+    mc->init = petalogix_ml605_init;
+    mc->is_default = 0;
 }
 
-machine_init(petalogix_ml605_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("petalogix-ml605", petalogix_ml605_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/microblaze/petalogix_s3adsp1800_mmu.c b/hw/microblaze/petalogix_s3adsp1800_mmu.c
index 0c2140c3f8..33811561bb 100644
--- a/hw/microblaze/petalogix_s3adsp1800_mmu.c
+++ b/hw/microblaze/petalogix_s3adsp1800_mmu.c
@@ -71,12 +71,12 @@ petalogix_s3adsp1800_init(MachineState *machine)
     /* Attach emulated BRAM through the LMB.  */
     memory_region_init_ram(phys_lmb_bram, NULL,
                            "petalogix_s3adsp1800.lmb_bram", LMB_BRAM_SIZE,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(phys_lmb_bram);
     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0x00000000, phys_lmb_bram);
 
     memory_region_init_ram(phys_ram, NULL, "petalogix_s3adsp1800.ram",
-                           ram_size, &error_abort);
+                           ram_size, &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(phys_ram);
     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, ddr_base, phys_ram);
 
@@ -124,16 +124,11 @@ petalogix_s3adsp1800_init(MachineState *machine)
                            NULL);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine petalogix_s3adsp1800_machine = {
-    .name = "petalogix-s3adsp1800",
-    .desc = "PetaLogix linux refdesign for xilinx Spartan 3ADSP1800",
-    .init = petalogix_s3adsp1800_init,
-    .is_default = 1,
-};
-
-static void petalogix_s3adsp1800_machine_init(void)
+static void petalogix_s3adsp1800_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&petalogix_s3adsp1800_machine);
+    mc->desc = "PetaLogix linux refdesign for xilinx Spartan 3ADSP1800";
+    mc->init = petalogix_s3adsp1800_init;
+    mc->is_default = 1;
 }
 
-machine_init(petalogix_s3adsp1800_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("petalogix-s3adsp1800", petalogix_s3adsp1800_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/mips/cputimer.c b/hw/mips/cputimer.c
index 577c9aeab8..ba9264b415 100644
--- a/hw/mips/cputimer.c
+++ b/hw/mips/cputimer.c
@@ -30,13 +30,21 @@
 /* XXX: do not use a global */
 uint32_t cpu_mips_get_random (CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
-    static uint32_t lfsr = 1;
+    static uint32_t seed = 1;
     static uint32_t prev_idx = 0;
     uint32_t idx;
+    uint32_t nb_rand_tlb = env->tlb->nb_tlb - env->CP0_Wired;
+
+    if (nb_rand_tlb == 1) {
+        return env->tlb->nb_tlb - 1;
+    }
+
     /* Don't return same value twice, so get another value */
     do {
-        lfsr = (lfsr >> 1) ^ (-(lfsr & 1u) & 0xd0000001u);
-        idx = lfsr % (env->tlb->nb_tlb - env->CP0_Wired) + env->CP0_Wired;
+        /* Use a simple algorithm of Linear Congruential Generator
+         * from ISO/IEC 9899 standard. */
+        seed = 1103515245 * seed + 12345;
+        idx = (seed >> 16) % nb_rand_tlb + env->CP0_Wired;
     } while (idx == prev_idx);
     prev_idx = idx;
     return idx;
diff --git a/hw/mips/mips_fulong2e.c b/hw/mips/mips_fulong2e.c
index dea941ad88..e44521ffa9 100644
--- a/hw/mips/mips_fulong2e.c
+++ b/hw/mips/mips_fulong2e.c
@@ -251,15 +251,6 @@ static void network_init (PCIBus *pci_bus)
     }
 }
 
-static void cpu_request_exit(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
-{
-    CPUState *cpu = current_cpu;
-
-    if (cpu && level) {
-        cpu_exit(cpu);
-    }
-}
-
 static void mips_fulong2e_init(MachineState *machine)
 {
     ram_addr_t ram_size = machine->ram_size;
@@ -274,7 +265,6 @@ static void mips_fulong2e_init(MachineState *machine)
     long bios_size;
     int64_t kernel_entry;
     qemu_irq *i8259;
-    qemu_irq *cpu_exit_irq;
     PCIBus *pci_bus;
     ISABus *isa_bus;
     I2CBus *smbus;
@@ -304,7 +294,7 @@ static void mips_fulong2e_init(MachineState *machine)
     /* allocate RAM */
     memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ram, NULL, "fulong2e.ram", ram_size);
     memory_region_init_ram(bios, NULL, "fulong2e.bios", bios_size,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(bios);
     memory_region_set_readonly(bios, true);
 
@@ -375,8 +365,7 @@ static void mips_fulong2e_init(MachineState *machine)
 
     /* init other devices */
     pit = pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40, 0, NULL);
-    cpu_exit_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(cpu_request_exit, NULL, 1);
-    DMA_init(0, cpu_exit_irq);
+    DMA_init(0);
 
     /* Super I/O */
     isa_create_simple(isa_bus, "i8042");
@@ -392,15 +381,10 @@ static void mips_fulong2e_init(MachineState *machine)
     network_init(pci_bus);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine mips_fulong2e_machine = {
-    .name = "fulong2e",
-    .desc = "Fulong 2e mini pc",
-    .init = mips_fulong2e_init,
-};
-
-static void mips_fulong2e_machine_init(void)
+static void mips_fulong2e_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&mips_fulong2e_machine);
+    mc->desc = "Fulong 2e mini pc";
+    mc->init = mips_fulong2e_init;
 }
 
-machine_init(mips_fulong2e_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("fulong2e", mips_fulong2e_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/mips/mips_jazz.c b/hw/mips/mips_jazz.c
index 9d60633efb..1ab885bb3f 100644
--- a/hw/mips/mips_jazz.c
+++ b/hw/mips/mips_jazz.c
@@ -104,15 +104,6 @@ static const MemoryRegionOps dma_dummy_ops = {
 #define MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX 0x7e000
 #define MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE (BIOS_SIZE < MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX ? BIOS_SIZE : MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX)
 
-static void cpu_request_exit(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
-{
-    CPUState *cpu = current_cpu;
-
-    if (cpu && level) {
-        cpu_exit(cpu);
-    }
-}
-
 static CPUUnassignedAccess real_do_unassigned_access;
 static void mips_jazz_do_unassigned_access(CPUState *cpu, hwaddr addr,
                                            bool is_write, bool is_exec,
@@ -150,7 +141,6 @@ static void mips_jazz_init(MachineState *machine,
     ISADevice *pit;
     DriveInfo *fds[MAX_FD];
     qemu_irq esp_reset, dma_enable;
-    qemu_irq *cpu_exit_irq;
     MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
     MemoryRegion *bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
     MemoryRegion *bios2 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
@@ -184,7 +174,7 @@ static void mips_jazz_init(MachineState *machine,
     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0, ram);
 
     memory_region_init_ram(bios, NULL, "mips_jazz.bios", MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(bios);
     memory_region_set_readonly(bios, true);
     memory_region_init_alias(bios2, NULL, "mips_jazz.bios", bios,
@@ -234,8 +224,7 @@ static void mips_jazz_init(MachineState *machine,
     /* ISA devices */
     i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, env->irq[4]);
     isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, i8259);
-    cpu_exit_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(cpu_request_exit, NULL, 1);
-    DMA_init(0, cpu_exit_irq);
+    DMA_init(0);
     pit = pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40, 0, NULL);
     pcspk_init(isa_bus, pit);
 
@@ -252,7 +241,7 @@ static void mips_jazz_init(MachineState *machine,
             /* Simple ROM, so user doesn't have to provide one */
             MemoryRegion *rom_mr = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
             memory_region_init_ram(rom_mr, NULL, "g364fb.rom", 0x80000,
-                                   &error_abort);
+                                   &error_fatal);
             vmstate_register_ram_global(rom_mr);
             memory_region_set_readonly(rom_mr, true);
             uint8_t *rom = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(rom_mr);
@@ -360,24 +349,40 @@ void mips_pica61_init(MachineState *machine)
     mips_jazz_init(machine, JAZZ_PICA61);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine mips_magnum_machine = {
-    .name = "magnum",
-    .desc = "MIPS Magnum",
-    .init = mips_magnum_init,
-    .block_default_type = IF_SCSI,
+static void mips_magnum_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "MIPS Magnum";
+    mc->init = mips_magnum_init;
+    mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo mips_magnum_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("magnum"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = mips_magnum_class_init,
 };
 
-static QEMUMachine mips_pica61_machine = {
-    .name = "pica61",
-    .desc = "Acer Pica 61",
-    .init = mips_pica61_init,
-    .block_default_type = IF_SCSI,
+static void mips_pica61_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "Acer Pica 61";
+    mc->init = mips_pica61_init;
+    mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo mips_pica61_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("pica61"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = mips_pica61_class_init,
 };
 
 static void mips_jazz_machine_init(void)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&mips_magnum_machine);
-    qemu_register_machine(&mips_pica61_machine);
+    type_register_static(&mips_magnum_type);
+    type_register_static(&mips_pica61_type);
 }
 
-machine_init(mips_jazz_machine_init);
+machine_init(mips_jazz_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/mips/mips_malta.c b/hw/mips/mips_malta.c
index 3082e75340..bb864fe908 100644
--- a/hw/mips/mips_malta.c
+++ b/hw/mips/mips_malta.c
@@ -905,15 +905,6 @@ static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
     }
 }
 
-static void cpu_request_exit(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
-{
-    CPUState *cpu = current_cpu;
-
-    if (cpu && level) {
-        cpu_exit(cpu);
-    }
-}
-
 static
 void mips_malta_init(MachineState *machine)
 {
@@ -939,7 +930,6 @@ void mips_malta_init(MachineState *machine)
     MIPSCPU *cpu;
     CPUMIPSState *env;
     qemu_irq *isa_irq;
-    qemu_irq *cpu_exit_irq;
     int piix4_devfn;
     I2CBus *smbus;
     int i;
@@ -1130,7 +1120,7 @@ void mips_malta_init(MachineState *machine)
      * regions are not executable.
      */
     memory_region_init_ram(bios_copy, NULL, "bios.1fc", BIOS_SIZE,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     if (!rom_copy(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(bios_copy),
                   FLASH_ADDRESS, BIOS_SIZE)) {
         memcpy(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(bios_copy),
@@ -1175,8 +1165,7 @@ void mips_malta_init(MachineState *machine)
     smbus_eeprom_init(smbus, 8, smbus_eeprom_buf, smbus_eeprom_size);
     g_free(smbus_eeprom_buf);
     pit = pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40, 0, NULL);
-    cpu_exit_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(cpu_request_exit, NULL, 1);
-    DMA_init(0, cpu_exit_irq);
+    DMA_init(0);
 
     /* Super I/O */
     isa_create_simple(isa_bus, "i8042");
@@ -1216,23 +1205,19 @@ static const TypeInfo mips_malta_device = {
     .class_init    = mips_malta_class_init,
 };
 
-static QEMUMachine mips_malta_machine = {
-    .name = "malta",
-    .desc = "MIPS Malta Core LV",
-    .init = mips_malta_init,
-    .max_cpus = 16,
-    .is_default = 1,
-};
-
-static void mips_malta_register_types(void)
+static void mips_malta_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    type_register_static(&mips_malta_device);
+    mc->desc = "MIPS Malta Core LV";
+    mc->init = mips_malta_init;
+    mc->max_cpus = 16;
+    mc->is_default = 1;
 }
 
-static void mips_malta_machine_init(void)
+DEFINE_MACHINE("malta", mips_malta_machine_init)
+
+static void mips_malta_register_types(void)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&mips_malta_machine);
+    type_register_static(&mips_malta_device);
 }
 
 type_init(mips_malta_register_types)
-machine_init(mips_malta_machine_init);
diff --git a/hw/mips/mips_mipssim.c b/hw/mips/mips_mipssim.c
index 61f74a6315..e65131266c 100644
--- a/hw/mips/mips_mipssim.c
+++ b/hw/mips/mips_mipssim.c
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ mips_mipssim_init(MachineState *machine)
     memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ram, NULL, "mips_mipssim.ram",
                                          ram_size);
     memory_region_init_ram(bios, NULL, "mips_mipssim.bios", BIOS_SIZE,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(bios);
     memory_region_set_readonly(bios, true);
 
@@ -231,15 +231,10 @@ mips_mipssim_init(MachineState *machine)
         mipsnet_init(0x4200, env->irq[2], &nd_table[0]);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine mips_mipssim_machine = {
-    .name = "mipssim",
-    .desc = "MIPS MIPSsim platform",
-    .init = mips_mipssim_init,
-};
-
-static void mips_mipssim_machine_init(void)
+static void mips_mipssim_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&mips_mipssim_machine);
+    mc->desc = "MIPS MIPSsim platform";
+    mc->init = mips_mipssim_init;
 }
 
-machine_init(mips_mipssim_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("mipssim", mips_mipssim_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/mips/mips_r4k.c b/hw/mips/mips_r4k.c
index f4dcacd862..97628fc5fe 100644
--- a/hw/mips/mips_r4k.c
+++ b/hw/mips/mips_r4k.c
@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ void mips_r4k_init(MachineState *machine)
     if ((bios_size > 0) && (bios_size <= BIOS_SIZE)) {
         bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
         memory_region_init_ram(bios, NULL, "mips_r4k.bios", BIOS_SIZE,
-                               &error_abort);
+                               &error_fatal);
         vmstate_register_ram_global(bios);
         memory_region_set_readonly(bios, true);
         memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0x1fc00000, bios);
@@ -252,9 +252,7 @@ void mips_r4k_init(MachineState *machine)
         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Warning, could not load MIPS bios '%s'\n",
 		bios_name);
     }
-    if (filename) {
-        g_free(filename);
-    }
+    g_free(filename);
 
     if (kernel_filename) {
         loaderparams.ram_size = ram_size;
@@ -300,15 +298,10 @@ void mips_r4k_init(MachineState *machine)
     isa_create_simple(isa_bus, "i8042");
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine mips_machine = {
-    .name = "mips",
-    .desc = "mips r4k platform",
-    .init = mips_r4k_init,
-};
-
-static void mips_machine_init(void)
+static void mips_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&mips_machine);
+    mc->desc = "mips r4k platform";
+    mc->init = mips_r4k_init;
 }
 
-machine_init(mips_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("mips", mips_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/misc/macio/mac_dbdma.c b/hw/misc/macio/mac_dbdma.c
index b25e8511b2..779683cc07 100644
--- a/hw/misc/macio/mac_dbdma.c
+++ b/hw/misc/macio/mac_dbdma.c
@@ -590,10 +590,11 @@ dbdma_control_write(DBDMA_channel *ch)
     if ((ch->regs[DBDMA_STATUS] & RUN) && !(status & RUN)) {
         /* RUN is cleared */
         status &= ~(ACTIVE|DEAD);
-        if ((status & FLUSH) && ch->flush) {
-            ch->flush(&ch->io);
-            status &= ~FLUSH;
-        }
+    }
+
+    if ((status & FLUSH) && ch->flush) {
+        ch->flush(&ch->io);
+        status &= ~FLUSH;
     }
 
     DBDMA_DPRINTF("    status 0x%08x\n", status);
@@ -603,9 +604,6 @@ dbdma_control_write(DBDMA_channel *ch)
     if (status & ACTIVE) {
         DBDMA_kick(dbdma_from_ch(ch));
     }
-    if ((status & FLUSH) && ch->flush) {
-        ch->flush(&ch->io);
-    }
 }
 
 static void dbdma_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
diff --git a/hw/misc/omap_clk.c b/hw/misc/omap_clk.c
index 80a3c50e1e..73d4f8becd 100644
--- a/hw/misc/omap_clk.c
+++ b/hw/misc/omap_clk.c
@@ -1239,7 +1239,7 @@ void omap_clk_init(struct omap_mpu_state_s *mpu)
     for (i = onchip_clks, count = 0; *i; i ++)
         if ((*i)->flags & flag)
             count ++;
-    mpu->clks = (struct clk *) g_malloc0(sizeof(struct clk) * (count + 1));
+    mpu->clks = g_new0(struct clk, count + 1);
     for (i = onchip_clks, j = mpu->clks; *i; i ++)
         if ((*i)->flags & flag) {
             memcpy(j, *i, sizeof(struct clk));
diff --git a/hw/misc/omap_gpmc.c b/hw/misc/omap_gpmc.c
index 74fc91c8e9..8960f1bf16 100644
--- a/hw/misc/omap_gpmc.c
+++ b/hw/misc/omap_gpmc.c
@@ -826,8 +826,7 @@ struct omap_gpmc_s *omap_gpmc_init(struct omap_mpu_state_s *mpu,
                                    qemu_irq irq, qemu_irq drq)
 {
     int cs;
-    struct omap_gpmc_s *s = (struct omap_gpmc_s *)
-            g_malloc0(sizeof(struct omap_gpmc_s));
+    struct omap_gpmc_s *s = g_new0(struct omap_gpmc_s, 1);
 
     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, NULL, &omap_gpmc_ops, s, "omap-gpmc", 0x1000);
     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), base, &s->iomem);
diff --git a/hw/misc/omap_sdrc.c b/hw/misc/omap_sdrc.c
index 3de0c0e9d0..bca25307b5 100644
--- a/hw/misc/omap_sdrc.c
+++ b/hw/misc/omap_sdrc.c
@@ -157,8 +157,7 @@ static const MemoryRegionOps omap_sdrc_ops = {
 struct omap_sdrc_s *omap_sdrc_init(MemoryRegion *sysmem,
                                    hwaddr base)
 {
-    struct omap_sdrc_s *s = (struct omap_sdrc_s *)
-            g_malloc0(sizeof(struct omap_sdrc_s));
+    struct omap_sdrc_s *s = g_new0(struct omap_sdrc_s, 1);
 
     omap_sdrc_reset(s);
 
diff --git a/hw/misc/pvpanic.c b/hw/misc/pvpanic.c
index 994f8af8e6..3709488728 100644
--- a/hw/misc/pvpanic.c
+++ b/hw/misc/pvpanic.c
@@ -41,8 +41,7 @@ static void handle_event(int event)
     }
 
     if (event & PVPANIC_PANICKED) {
-        qapi_event_send_guest_panicked(GUEST_PANIC_ACTION_PAUSE, &error_abort);
-        vm_stop(RUN_STATE_GUEST_PANICKED);
+        qemu_system_guest_panicked();
         return;
     }
 }
diff --git a/hw/moxie/moxiesim.c b/hw/moxie/moxiesim.c
index 80bcc5b4f6..a3d1a1ba2a 100644
--- a/hw/moxie/moxiesim.c
+++ b/hw/moxie/moxiesim.c
@@ -123,11 +123,11 @@ static void moxiesim_init(MachineState *machine)
     qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, cpu);
 
     /* Allocate RAM. */
-    memory_region_init_ram(ram, NULL, "moxiesim.ram", ram_size, &error_abort);
+    memory_region_init_ram(ram, NULL, "moxiesim.ram", ram_size, &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(ram);
     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, ram_base, ram);
 
-    memory_region_init_ram(rom, NULL, "moxie.rom", 128*0x1000, &error_abort);
+    memory_region_init_ram(rom, NULL, "moxie.rom", 128*0x1000, &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(rom);
     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0x1000, rom);
 
@@ -146,16 +146,11 @@ static void moxiesim_init(MachineState *machine)
     }
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine moxiesim_machine = {
-    .name = "moxiesim",
-    .desc = "Moxie simulator platform",
-    .init = moxiesim_init,
-    .is_default = 1,
-};
-
-static void moxie_machine_init(void)
+static void moxiesim_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&moxiesim_machine);
+    mc->desc = "Moxie simulator platform";
+    mc->init = moxiesim_init;
+    mc->is_default = 1;
 }
 
-machine_init(moxie_machine_init)
+DEFINE_MACHINE("moxiesim", moxiesim_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/net/Makefile.objs b/hw/net/Makefile.objs
index 98801739ef..64d044923c 100644
--- a/hw/net/Makefile.objs
+++ b/hw/net/Makefile.objs
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ common-obj-$(CONFIG_XGMAC) += xgmac.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_MIPSNET) += mipsnet.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_XILINX_AXI) += xilinx_axienet.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_ALLWINNER_EMAC) += allwinner_emac.o
+common-obj-$(CONFIG_IMX_FEC) += imx_fec.o
 
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_CADENCE) += cadence_gem.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_STELLARIS_ENET) += stellaris_enet.o
diff --git a/hw/net/cadence_gem.c b/hw/net/cadence_gem.c
index 494a346cf6..1127223cfd 100644
--- a/hw/net/cadence_gem.c
+++ b/hw/net/cadence_gem.c
@@ -951,7 +951,7 @@ static void gem_phy_reset(CadenceGEMState *s)
     s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_1000BTSTAT] = 0x7C00;
     s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_EXTSTAT] = 0x3000;
     s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_PHYSPCFC_CTL] = 0x0078;
-    s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_PHYSPCFC_ST] = 0xBC00;
+    s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_PHYSPCFC_ST] = 0x7C00;
     s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_EXT_PHYSPCFC_CTL] = 0x0C60;
     s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_LED] = 0x4100;
     s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_EXT_PHYSPCFC_CTL2] = 0x000A;
diff --git a/hw/net/e1000.c b/hw/net/e1000.c
index 5c6bcd0014..09c9e9d53b 100644
--- a/hw/net/e1000.c
+++ b/hw/net/e1000.c
@@ -740,7 +740,8 @@ process_tx_desc(E1000State *s, struct e1000_tx_desc *dp)
                 memmove(tp->data, tp->header, tp->hdr_len);
                 tp->size = tp->hdr_len;
             }
-        } while (split_size -= bytes);
+            split_size -= bytes;
+        } while (bytes && split_size);
     } else if (!tp->tse && tp->cptse) {
         // context descriptor TSE is not set, while data descriptor TSE is set
         DBGOUT(TXERR, "TCP segmentation error\n");
diff --git a/hw/net/fsl_etsec/etsec.c b/hw/net/fsl_etsec/etsec.c
index 0f5cf4477b..04bb41da64 100644
--- a/hw/net/fsl_etsec/etsec.c
+++ b/hw/net/fsl_etsec/etsec.c
@@ -353,7 +353,7 @@ static ssize_t etsec_receive(NetClientState *nc,
     etsec->need_flush = false;
     ret = etsec_rx_ring_write(etsec, buf, size);
     if (ret == 0) {
-        /* The packet will be queued, let's flush it when buffer is avilable
+        /* The packet will be queued, let's flush it when buffer is available
          * again. */
         etsec->need_flush = true;
     }
diff --git a/hw/net/fsl_etsec/rings.c b/hw/net/fsl_etsec/rings.c
index 68e7b6d16b..0a5c6cfe3f 100644
--- a/hw/net/fsl_etsec/rings.c
+++ b/hw/net/fsl_etsec/rings.c
@@ -464,9 +464,7 @@ static void rx_init_frame(eTSEC *etsec, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
         etsec->rx_fcb_size = 0;
     }
 
-    if (etsec->rx_buffer != NULL) {
-        g_free(etsec->rx_buffer);
-    }
+    g_free(etsec->rx_buffer);
 
     /* Do not copy the frame for now */
     etsec->rx_buffer     = (uint8_t *)buf;
diff --git a/hw/net/imx_fec.c b/hw/net/imx_fec.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..725f3fa335
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/net/imx_fec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,709 @@
+/*
+ * i.MX Fast Ethernet Controller emulation.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 Jean-Christophe Dubois. <jcd@tribudubois.net>
+ *
+ * Based on Coldfire Fast Ethernet Controller emulation.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 CodeSourcery.
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ *  Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *  (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "hw/net/imx_fec.h"
+#include "sysemu/dma.h"
+
+/* For crc32 */
+#include <zlib.h>
+
+#ifndef IMX_FEC_DEBUG
+#define IMX_FEC_DEBUG          0
+#endif
+
+#ifndef IMX_PHY_DEBUG
+#define IMX_PHY_DEBUG          0
+#endif
+
+#if IMX_FEC_DEBUG
+#define FEC_PRINTF(fmt, ...) \
+    do { fprintf(stderr, "%s[%s]: " fmt , TYPE_IMX_FEC, __func__, \
+                 ## __VA_ARGS__); \
+    } while (0)
+#else
+#define FEC_PRINTF(fmt, ...) do {} while (0)
+#endif
+
+#if IMX_PHY_DEBUG
+#define PHY_PRINTF(fmt, ...) \
+    do { fprintf(stderr, "%s.phy[%s]: " fmt , TYPE_IMX_FEC, __func__, \
+                 ## __VA_ARGS__); \
+    } while (0)
+#else
+#define PHY_PRINTF(fmt, ...) do {} while (0)
+#endif
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_imx_fec = {
+    .name = TYPE_IMX_FEC,
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(irq_state, IMXFECState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(eir, IMXFECState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(eimr, IMXFECState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(rx_enabled, IMXFECState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(rx_descriptor, IMXFECState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(tx_descriptor, IMXFECState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(ecr, IMXFECState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(mmfr, IMXFECState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(mscr, IMXFECState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(mibc, IMXFECState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(rcr, IMXFECState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(tcr, IMXFECState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(tfwr, IMXFECState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(frsr, IMXFECState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(erdsr, IMXFECState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(etdsr, IMXFECState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(emrbr, IMXFECState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(miigsk_cfgr, IMXFECState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(miigsk_enr, IMXFECState),
+
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(phy_status, IMXFECState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(phy_control, IMXFECState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(phy_advertise, IMXFECState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(phy_int, IMXFECState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(phy_int_mask, IMXFECState),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
+
+#define PHY_INT_ENERGYON            (1 << 7)
+#define PHY_INT_AUTONEG_COMPLETE    (1 << 6)
+#define PHY_INT_FAULT               (1 << 5)
+#define PHY_INT_DOWN                (1 << 4)
+#define PHY_INT_AUTONEG_LP          (1 << 3)
+#define PHY_INT_PARFAULT            (1 << 2)
+#define PHY_INT_AUTONEG_PAGE        (1 << 1)
+
+static void imx_fec_update(IMXFECState *s);
+
+/*
+ * The MII phy could raise a GPIO to the processor which in turn
+ * could be handled as an interrpt by the OS.
+ * For now we don't handle any GPIO/interrupt line, so the OS will
+ * have to poll for the PHY status.
+ */
+static void phy_update_irq(IMXFECState *s)
+{
+    imx_fec_update(s);
+}
+
+static void phy_update_link(IMXFECState *s)
+{
+    /* Autonegotiation status mirrors link status.  */
+    if (qemu_get_queue(s->nic)->link_down) {
+        PHY_PRINTF("link is down\n");
+        s->phy_status &= ~0x0024;
+        s->phy_int |= PHY_INT_DOWN;
+    } else {
+        PHY_PRINTF("link is up\n");
+        s->phy_status |= 0x0024;
+        s->phy_int |= PHY_INT_ENERGYON;
+        s->phy_int |= PHY_INT_AUTONEG_COMPLETE;
+    }
+    phy_update_irq(s);
+}
+
+static void imx_fec_set_link(NetClientState *nc)
+{
+    phy_update_link(IMX_FEC(qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc)));
+}
+
+static void phy_reset(IMXFECState *s)
+{
+    s->phy_status = 0x7809;
+    s->phy_control = 0x3000;
+    s->phy_advertise = 0x01e1;
+    s->phy_int_mask = 0;
+    s->phy_int = 0;
+    phy_update_link(s);
+}
+
+static uint32_t do_phy_read(IMXFECState *s, int reg)
+{
+    uint32_t val;
+
+    if (reg > 31) {
+        /* we only advertise one phy */
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    switch (reg) {
+    case 0:     /* Basic Control */
+        val = s->phy_control;
+        break;
+    case 1:     /* Basic Status */
+        val = s->phy_status;
+        break;
+    case 2:     /* ID1 */
+        val = 0x0007;
+        break;
+    case 3:     /* ID2 */
+        val = 0xc0d1;
+        break;
+    case 4:     /* Auto-neg advertisement */
+        val = s->phy_advertise;
+        break;
+    case 5:     /* Auto-neg Link Partner Ability */
+        val = 0x0f71;
+        break;
+    case 6:     /* Auto-neg Expansion */
+        val = 1;
+        break;
+    case 29:    /* Interrupt source.  */
+        val = s->phy_int;
+        s->phy_int = 0;
+        phy_update_irq(s);
+        break;
+    case 30:    /* Interrupt mask */
+        val = s->phy_int_mask;
+        break;
+    case 17:
+    case 18:
+    case 27:
+    case 31:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s.phy[%s]: reg %d not implemented\n",
+                      TYPE_IMX_FEC, __func__, reg);
+        val = 0;
+        break;
+    default:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s[%s]: Bad address at offset %d\n",
+                      TYPE_IMX_FEC, __func__, reg);
+        val = 0;
+        break;
+    }
+
+    PHY_PRINTF("read 0x%04x @ %d\n", val, reg);
+
+    return val;
+}
+
+static void do_phy_write(IMXFECState *s, int reg, uint32_t val)
+{
+    PHY_PRINTF("write 0x%04x @ %d\n", val, reg);
+
+    if (reg > 31) {
+        /* we only advertise one phy */
+        return;
+    }
+
+    switch (reg) {
+    case 0:     /* Basic Control */
+        if (val & 0x8000) {
+            phy_reset(s);
+        } else {
+            s->phy_control = val & 0x7980;
+            /* Complete autonegotiation immediately.  */
+            if (val & 0x1000) {
+                s->phy_status |= 0x0020;
+            }
+        }
+        break;
+    case 4:     /* Auto-neg advertisement */
+        s->phy_advertise = (val & 0x2d7f) | 0x80;
+        break;
+    case 30:    /* Interrupt mask */
+        s->phy_int_mask = val & 0xff;
+        phy_update_irq(s);
+        break;
+    case 17:
+    case 18:
+    case 27:
+    case 31:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s.phy[%s]: reg %d not implemented\n",
+                      TYPE_IMX_FEC, __func__, reg);
+        break;
+    default:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s.phy[%s]: Bad address at offset %d\n",
+                      TYPE_IMX_FEC, __func__, reg);
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+static void imx_fec_read_bd(IMXFECBufDesc *bd, dma_addr_t addr)
+{
+    dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, addr, bd, sizeof(*bd));
+}
+
+static void imx_fec_write_bd(IMXFECBufDesc *bd, dma_addr_t addr)
+{
+    dma_memory_write(&address_space_memory, addr, bd, sizeof(*bd));
+}
+
+static void imx_fec_update(IMXFECState *s)
+{
+    uint32_t active;
+    uint32_t changed;
+
+    active = s->eir & s->eimr;
+    changed = active ^ s->irq_state;
+    if (changed) {
+        qemu_set_irq(s->irq, active);
+    }
+    s->irq_state = active;
+}
+
+static void imx_fec_do_tx(IMXFECState *s)
+{
+    int frame_size = 0;
+    uint8_t frame[FEC_MAX_FRAME_SIZE];
+    uint8_t *ptr = frame;
+    uint32_t addr = s->tx_descriptor;
+
+    while (1) {
+        IMXFECBufDesc bd;
+        int len;
+
+        imx_fec_read_bd(&bd, addr);
+        FEC_PRINTF("tx_bd %x flags %04x len %d data %08x\n",
+                   addr, bd.flags, bd.length, bd.data);
+        if ((bd.flags & FEC_BD_R) == 0) {
+            /* Run out of descriptors to transmit.  */
+            break;
+        }
+        len = bd.length;
+        if (frame_size + len > FEC_MAX_FRAME_SIZE) {
+            len = FEC_MAX_FRAME_SIZE - frame_size;
+            s->eir |= FEC_INT_BABT;
+        }
+        dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, bd.data, ptr, len);
+        ptr += len;
+        frame_size += len;
+        if (bd.flags & FEC_BD_L) {
+            /* Last buffer in frame.  */
+            qemu_send_packet(qemu_get_queue(s->nic), frame, len);
+            ptr = frame;
+            frame_size = 0;
+            s->eir |= FEC_INT_TXF;
+        }
+        s->eir |= FEC_INT_TXB;
+        bd.flags &= ~FEC_BD_R;
+        /* Write back the modified descriptor.  */
+        imx_fec_write_bd(&bd, addr);
+        /* Advance to the next descriptor.  */
+        if ((bd.flags & FEC_BD_W) != 0) {
+            addr = s->etdsr;
+        } else {
+            addr += 8;
+        }
+    }
+
+    s->tx_descriptor = addr;
+
+    imx_fec_update(s);
+}
+
+static void imx_fec_enable_rx(IMXFECState *s)
+{
+    IMXFECBufDesc bd;
+    uint32_t tmp;
+
+    imx_fec_read_bd(&bd, s->rx_descriptor);
+
+    tmp = ((bd.flags & FEC_BD_E) != 0);
+
+    if (!tmp) {
+        FEC_PRINTF("RX buffer full\n");
+    } else if (!s->rx_enabled) {
+        qemu_flush_queued_packets(qemu_get_queue(s->nic));
+    }
+
+    s->rx_enabled = tmp;
+}
+
+static void imx_fec_reset(DeviceState *d)
+{
+    IMXFECState *s = IMX_FEC(d);
+
+    /* Reset the FEC */
+    s->eir = 0;
+    s->eimr = 0;
+    s->rx_enabled = 0;
+    s->ecr = 0;
+    s->mscr = 0;
+    s->mibc = 0xc0000000;
+    s->rcr = 0x05ee0001;
+    s->tcr = 0;
+    s->tfwr = 0;
+    s->frsr = 0x500;
+    s->miigsk_cfgr = 0;
+    s->miigsk_enr = 0x6;
+
+    /* We also reset the PHY */
+    phy_reset(s);
+}
+
+static uint64_t imx_fec_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
+{
+    IMXFECState *s = IMX_FEC(opaque);
+
+    FEC_PRINTF("reading from @ 0x%03x\n", (int)addr);
+
+    switch (addr & 0x3ff) {
+    case 0x004:
+        return s->eir;
+    case 0x008:
+        return s->eimr;
+    case 0x010:
+        return s->rx_enabled ? (1 << 24) : 0;   /* RDAR */
+    case 0x014:
+        return 0;   /* TDAR */
+    case 0x024:
+        return s->ecr;
+    case 0x040:
+        return s->mmfr;
+    case 0x044:
+        return s->mscr;
+    case 0x064:
+        return s->mibc; /* MIBC */
+    case 0x084:
+        return s->rcr;
+    case 0x0c4:
+        return s->tcr;
+    case 0x0e4:     /* PALR */
+        return (s->conf.macaddr.a[0] << 24)
+               | (s->conf.macaddr.a[1] << 16)
+               | (s->conf.macaddr.a[2] << 8)
+               | s->conf.macaddr.a[3];
+        break;
+    case 0x0e8:     /* PAUR */
+        return (s->conf.macaddr.a[4] << 24)
+               | (s->conf.macaddr.a[5] << 16)
+               | 0x8808;
+    case 0x0ec:
+        return 0x10000; /* OPD */
+    case 0x118:
+        return 0;
+    case 0x11c:
+        return 0;
+    case 0x120:
+        return 0;
+    case 0x124:
+        return 0;
+    case 0x144:
+        return s->tfwr;
+    case 0x14c:
+        return 0x600;
+    case 0x150:
+        return s->frsr;
+    case 0x180:
+        return s->erdsr;
+    case 0x184:
+        return s->etdsr;
+    case 0x188:
+        return s->emrbr;
+    case 0x300:
+        return s->miigsk_cfgr;
+    case 0x308:
+        return s->miigsk_enr;
+    default:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s[%s]: Bad address at offset %d\n",
+                      TYPE_IMX_FEC, __func__, (int)addr);
+        return 0;
+    }
+}
+
+static void imx_fec_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
+                          uint64_t value, unsigned size)
+{
+    IMXFECState *s = IMX_FEC(opaque);
+
+    FEC_PRINTF("writing 0x%08x @ 0x%03x\n", (int)value, (int)addr);
+
+    switch (addr & 0x3ff) {
+    case 0x004: /* EIR */
+        s->eir &= ~value;
+        break;
+    case 0x008: /* EIMR */
+        s->eimr = value;
+        break;
+    case 0x010: /* RDAR */
+        if ((s->ecr & FEC_EN) && !s->rx_enabled) {
+            imx_fec_enable_rx(s);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 0x014: /* TDAR */
+        if (s->ecr & FEC_EN) {
+            imx_fec_do_tx(s);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 0x024: /* ECR */
+        s->ecr = value;
+        if (value & FEC_RESET) {
+            imx_fec_reset(DEVICE(s));
+        }
+        if ((s->ecr & FEC_EN) == 0) {
+            s->rx_enabled = 0;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 0x040: /* MMFR */
+        /* store the value */
+        s->mmfr = value;
+        if (extract32(value, 28, 1)) {
+            do_phy_write(s, extract32(value, 18, 9), extract32(value, 0, 16));
+        } else {
+            s->mmfr = do_phy_read(s, extract32(value, 18, 9));
+        }
+        /* raise the interrupt as the PHY operation is done */
+        s->eir |= FEC_INT_MII;
+        break;
+    case 0x044: /* MSCR */
+        s->mscr = value & 0xfe;
+        break;
+    case 0x064: /* MIBC */
+        /* TODO: Implement MIB.  */
+        s->mibc = (value & 0x80000000) ? 0xc0000000 : 0;
+        break;
+    case 0x084: /* RCR */
+        s->rcr = value & 0x07ff003f;
+        /* TODO: Implement LOOP mode.  */
+        break;
+    case 0x0c4: /* TCR */
+        /* We transmit immediately, so raise GRA immediately.  */
+        s->tcr = value;
+        if (value & 1) {
+            s->eir |= FEC_INT_GRA;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 0x0e4: /* PALR */
+        s->conf.macaddr.a[0] = value >> 24;
+        s->conf.macaddr.a[1] = value >> 16;
+        s->conf.macaddr.a[2] = value >> 8;
+        s->conf.macaddr.a[3] = value;
+        break;
+    case 0x0e8: /* PAUR */
+        s->conf.macaddr.a[4] = value >> 24;
+        s->conf.macaddr.a[5] = value >> 16;
+        break;
+    case 0x0ec: /* OPDR */
+        break;
+    case 0x118: /* IAUR */
+    case 0x11c: /* IALR */
+    case 0x120: /* GAUR */
+    case 0x124: /* GALR */
+        /* TODO: implement MAC hash filtering.  */
+        break;
+    case 0x144: /* TFWR */
+        s->tfwr = value & 3;
+        break;
+    case 0x14c: /* FRBR */
+        /* FRBR writes ignored.  */
+        break;
+    case 0x150: /* FRSR */
+        s->frsr = (value & 0x3fc) | 0x400;
+        break;
+    case 0x180: /* ERDSR */
+        s->erdsr = value & ~3;
+        s->rx_descriptor = s->erdsr;
+        break;
+    case 0x184: /* ETDSR */
+        s->etdsr = value & ~3;
+        s->tx_descriptor = s->etdsr;
+        break;
+    case 0x188: /* EMRBR */
+        s->emrbr = value & 0x7f0;
+        break;
+    case 0x300: /* MIIGSK_CFGR */
+        s->miigsk_cfgr = value & 0x53;
+        break;
+    case 0x308: /* MIIGSK_ENR */
+        s->miigsk_enr = (value & 0x2) ? 0x6 : 0;
+        break;
+    default:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s[%s]: Bad address at offset %d\n",
+                      TYPE_IMX_FEC, __func__, (int)addr);
+        break;
+    }
+
+    imx_fec_update(s);
+}
+
+static int imx_fec_can_receive(NetClientState *nc)
+{
+    IMXFECState *s = IMX_FEC(qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc));
+
+    return s->rx_enabled;
+}
+
+static ssize_t imx_fec_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf,
+                               size_t len)
+{
+    IMXFECState *s = IMX_FEC(qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc));
+    IMXFECBufDesc bd;
+    uint32_t flags = 0;
+    uint32_t addr;
+    uint32_t crc;
+    uint32_t buf_addr;
+    uint8_t *crc_ptr;
+    unsigned int buf_len;
+    size_t size = len;
+
+    FEC_PRINTF("len %d\n", (int)size);
+
+    if (!s->rx_enabled) {
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s[%s]: Unexpected packet\n",
+                      TYPE_IMX_FEC, __func__);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    /* 4 bytes for the CRC.  */
+    size += 4;
+    crc = cpu_to_be32(crc32(~0, buf, size));
+    crc_ptr = (uint8_t *) &crc;
+
+    /* Huge frames are truncted.  */
+    if (size > FEC_MAX_FRAME_SIZE) {
+        size = FEC_MAX_FRAME_SIZE;
+        flags |= FEC_BD_TR | FEC_BD_LG;
+    }
+
+    /* Frames larger than the user limit just set error flags.  */
+    if (size > (s->rcr >> 16)) {
+        flags |= FEC_BD_LG;
+    }
+
+    addr = s->rx_descriptor;
+    while (size > 0) {
+        imx_fec_read_bd(&bd, addr);
+        if ((bd.flags & FEC_BD_E) == 0) {
+            /* No descriptors available.  Bail out.  */
+            /*
+             * FIXME: This is wrong. We should probably either
+             * save the remainder for when more RX buffers are
+             * available, or flag an error.
+             */
+            qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s[%s]: Lost end of frame\n",
+                          TYPE_IMX_FEC, __func__);
+            break;
+        }
+        buf_len = (size <= s->emrbr) ? size : s->emrbr;
+        bd.length = buf_len;
+        size -= buf_len;
+        FEC_PRINTF("rx_bd %x length %d\n", addr, bd.length);
+        /* The last 4 bytes are the CRC.  */
+        if (size < 4) {
+            buf_len += size - 4;
+        }
+        buf_addr = bd.data;
+        dma_memory_write(&address_space_memory, buf_addr, buf, buf_len);
+        buf += buf_len;
+        if (size < 4) {
+            dma_memory_write(&address_space_memory, buf_addr + buf_len,
+                             crc_ptr, 4 - size);
+            crc_ptr += 4 - size;
+        }
+        bd.flags &= ~FEC_BD_E;
+        if (size == 0) {
+            /* Last buffer in frame.  */
+            bd.flags |= flags | FEC_BD_L;
+            FEC_PRINTF("rx frame flags %04x\n", bd.flags);
+            s->eir |= FEC_INT_RXF;
+        } else {
+            s->eir |= FEC_INT_RXB;
+        }
+        imx_fec_write_bd(&bd, addr);
+        /* Advance to the next descriptor.  */
+        if ((bd.flags & FEC_BD_W) != 0) {
+            addr = s->erdsr;
+        } else {
+            addr += 8;
+        }
+    }
+    s->rx_descriptor = addr;
+    imx_fec_enable_rx(s);
+    imx_fec_update(s);
+    return len;
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps imx_fec_ops = {
+    .read = imx_fec_read,
+    .write = imx_fec_write,
+    .valid.min_access_size = 4,
+    .valid.max_access_size = 4,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
+};
+
+static void imx_fec_cleanup(NetClientState *nc)
+{
+    IMXFECState *s = IMX_FEC(qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc));
+
+    s->nic = NULL;
+}
+
+static NetClientInfo net_imx_fec_info = {
+    .type = NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_NIC,
+    .size = sizeof(NICState),
+    .can_receive = imx_fec_can_receive,
+    .receive = imx_fec_receive,
+    .cleanup = imx_fec_cleanup,
+    .link_status_changed = imx_fec_set_link,
+};
+
+
+static void imx_fec_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    IMXFECState *s = IMX_FEC(dev);
+    SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
+
+    memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(dev), &imx_fec_ops, s,
+                          TYPE_IMX_FEC, 0x400);
+    sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
+    sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
+    qemu_macaddr_default_if_unset(&s->conf.macaddr);
+
+    s->conf.peers.ncs[0] = nd_table[0].netdev;
+
+    s->nic = qemu_new_nic(&net_imx_fec_info, &s->conf,
+                          object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), DEVICE(dev)->id,
+                          s);
+    qemu_format_nic_info_str(qemu_get_queue(s->nic), s->conf.macaddr.a);
+}
+
+static Property imx_fec_properties[] = {
+    DEFINE_NIC_PROPERTIES(IMXFECState, conf),
+    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+};
+
+static void imx_fec_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_imx_fec;
+    dc->reset = imx_fec_reset;
+    dc->props = imx_fec_properties;
+    dc->realize = imx_fec_realize;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo imx_fec_info = {
+    .name = TYPE_IMX_FEC,
+    .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(IMXFECState),
+    .class_init = imx_fec_class_init,
+};
+
+static void imx_fec_register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&imx_fec_info);
+}
+
+type_init(imx_fec_register_types)
diff --git a/hw/net/milkymist-minimac2.c b/hw/net/milkymist-minimac2.c
index 5d1cf08517..6302b8bfab 100644
--- a/hw/net/milkymist-minimac2.c
+++ b/hw/net/milkymist-minimac2.c
@@ -463,7 +463,7 @@ static int milkymist_minimac2_init(SysBusDevice *sbd)
 
     /* register buffers memory */
     memory_region_init_ram(&s->buffers, OBJECT(dev), "milkymist-minimac2.buffers",
-                           buffers_size, &error_abort);
+                           buffers_size, &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->buffers);
     s->rx0_buf = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&s->buffers);
     s->rx1_buf = s->rx0_buf + MINIMAC2_BUFFER_SIZE;
diff --git a/hw/net/ne2000-isa.c b/hw/net/ne2000-isa.c
index 17e7199f70..18b064463a 100644
--- a/hw/net/ne2000-isa.c
+++ b/hw/net/ne2000-isa.c
@@ -44,7 +44,6 @@ typedef struct ISANE2000State {
 static NetClientInfo net_ne2000_isa_info = {
     .type = NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_NIC,
     .size = sizeof(NICState),
-    .can_receive = ne2000_can_receive,
     .receive = ne2000_receive,
 };
 
diff --git a/hw/net/ne2000.c b/hw/net/ne2000.c
index 3492db3663..010f9efccd 100644
--- a/hw/net/ne2000.c
+++ b/hw/net/ne2000.c
@@ -165,15 +165,6 @@ static int ne2000_buffer_full(NE2000State *s)
     return 0;
 }
 
-int ne2000_can_receive(NetClientState *nc)
-{
-    NE2000State *s = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
-
-    if (s->cmd & E8390_STOP)
-        return 1;
-    return !ne2000_buffer_full(s);
-}
-
 #define MIN_BUF_SIZE 60
 
 ssize_t ne2000_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size_)
@@ -230,6 +221,9 @@ ssize_t ne2000_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size_)
     }
 
     index = s->curpag << 8;
+    if (index >= NE2000_PMEM_END) {
+        index = s->start;
+    }
     /* 4 bytes for header */
     total_len = size + 4;
     /* address for next packet (4 bytes for CRC) */
@@ -253,7 +247,7 @@ ssize_t ne2000_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size_)
         if (index <= s->stop)
             avail = s->stop - index;
         else
-            avail = 0;
+            break;
         len = size;
         if (len > avail)
             len = avail;
@@ -315,13 +309,19 @@ static void ne2000_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
         offset = addr | (page << 4);
         switch(offset) {
         case EN0_STARTPG:
-            s->start = val << 8;
+            if (val << 8 <= NE2000_PMEM_END) {
+                s->start = val << 8;
+            }
             break;
         case EN0_STOPPG:
-            s->stop = val << 8;
+            if (val << 8 <= NE2000_PMEM_END) {
+                s->stop = val << 8;
+            }
             break;
         case EN0_BOUNDARY:
-            s->boundary = val;
+            if (val << 8 < NE2000_PMEM_END) {
+                s->boundary = val;
+            }
             break;
         case EN0_IMR:
             s->imr = val;
@@ -362,7 +362,9 @@ static void ne2000_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
             s->phys[offset - EN1_PHYS] = val;
             break;
         case EN1_CURPAG:
-            s->curpag = val;
+            if (val << 8 < NE2000_PMEM_END) {
+                s->curpag = val;
+            }
             break;
         case EN1_MULT ... EN1_MULT + 7:
             s->mult[offset - EN1_MULT] = val;
@@ -705,7 +707,6 @@ void ne2000_setup_io(NE2000State *s, DeviceState *dev, unsigned size)
 static NetClientInfo net_ne2000_info = {
     .type = NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_NIC,
     .size = sizeof(NICState),
-    .can_receive = ne2000_can_receive,
     .receive = ne2000_receive,
 };
 
diff --git a/hw/net/ne2000.h b/hw/net/ne2000.h
index e500306aac..d022b28fc2 100644
--- a/hw/net/ne2000.h
+++ b/hw/net/ne2000.h
@@ -34,7 +34,6 @@ typedef struct NE2000State {
 void ne2000_setup_io(NE2000State *s, DeviceState *dev, unsigned size);
 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_ne2000;
 void ne2000_reset(NE2000State *s);
-int ne2000_can_receive(NetClientState *nc);
 ssize_t ne2000_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size_);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/hw/net/rocker/rocker.c b/hw/net/rocker/rocker.c
index 47d080fd33..7e7bda4987 100644
--- a/hw/net/rocker/rocker.c
+++ b/hw/net/rocker/rocker.c
@@ -265,9 +265,7 @@ err_bad_io:
 err_no_mem:
 err_bad_attr:
     for (i = 0; i < ROCKER_TX_FRAGS_MAX; i++) {
-        if (iov[i].iov_base) {
-            g_free(iov[i].iov_base);
-        }
+        g_free(iov[i].iov_base);
     }
 
     return err;
diff --git a/hw/net/rocker/rocker_desc.c b/hw/net/rocker/rocker_desc.c
index 9d896fe470..b5c0b4a241 100644
--- a/hw/net/rocker/rocker_desc.c
+++ b/hw/net/rocker/rocker_desc.c
@@ -136,9 +136,7 @@ bool desc_ring_set_size(DescRing *ring, uint32_t size)
     }
 
     for (i = 0; i < ring->size; i++) {
-        if (ring->info[i].buf) {
-            g_free(ring->info[i].buf);
-        }
+        g_free(ring->info[i].buf);
     }
 
     ring->size = size;
@@ -360,9 +358,7 @@ DescRing *desc_ring_alloc(Rocker *r, int index)
 
 void desc_ring_free(DescRing *ring)
 {
-    if (ring->info) {
-        g_free(ring->info);
-    }
+    g_free(ring->info);
     g_free(ring);
 }
 
diff --git a/hw/net/rtl8139.c b/hw/net/rtl8139.c
index edbb61ccf3..b0d6c40f58 100644
--- a/hw/net/rtl8139.c
+++ b/hw/net/rtl8139.c
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@
  *                                  Added rx/tx buffer reset when enabling rx/tx operation
  *
  *  2010-Feb-04  Frediano Ziglio:   Rewrote timer support using QEMU timer only
- *                                  when strictly needed (required for for
+ *                                  when strictly needed (required for
  *                                  Darwin)
  *  2011-Mar-22  Benjamin Poirier:  Implemented VLAN offloading
  */
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@
 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
 #include "qemu/timer.h"
 #include "net/net.h"
+#include "net/eth.h"
 #include "hw/loader.h"
 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
 #include "qemu/iov.h"
@@ -72,11 +73,8 @@
 #define MOD2(input, size) \
     ( ( input ) & ( size - 1 )  )
 
-#define ETHER_ADDR_LEN 6
 #define ETHER_TYPE_LEN 2
-#define ETH_HLEN (ETHER_ADDR_LEN * 2 + ETHER_TYPE_LEN)
-#define ETH_P_IP    0x0800      /* Internet Protocol packet */
-#define ETH_P_8021Q 0x8100      /* 802.1Q VLAN Extended Header  */
+#define ETH_HLEN (ETH_ALEN * 2 + ETHER_TYPE_LEN)
 #define ETH_MTU     1500
 
 #define VLAN_TCI_LEN 2
@@ -1016,8 +1014,8 @@ static ssize_t rtl8139_do_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t
 
         /* write VLAN info to descriptor variables. */
         if (s->CpCmd & CPlusRxVLAN && be16_to_cpup((uint16_t *)
-                &buf[ETHER_ADDR_LEN * 2]) == ETH_P_8021Q) {
-            dot1q_buf = &buf[ETHER_ADDR_LEN * 2];
+                &buf[ETH_ALEN * 2]) == ETH_P_VLAN) {
+            dot1q_buf = &buf[ETH_ALEN * 2];
             size -= VLAN_HLEN;
             /* if too small buffer, use the tailroom added duing expansion */
             if (size < MIN_BUF_SIZE) {
@@ -1058,10 +1056,10 @@ static ssize_t rtl8139_do_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t
 
         /* receive/copy to target memory */
         if (dot1q_buf) {
-            pci_dma_write(d, rx_addr, buf, 2 * ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
-            pci_dma_write(d, rx_addr + 2 * ETHER_ADDR_LEN,
-                          buf + 2 * ETHER_ADDR_LEN + VLAN_HLEN,
-                          size - 2 * ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
+            pci_dma_write(d, rx_addr, buf, 2 * ETH_ALEN);
+            pci_dma_write(d, rx_addr + 2 * ETH_ALEN,
+                          buf + 2 * ETH_ALEN + VLAN_HLEN,
+                          size - 2 * ETH_ALEN);
         } else {
             pci_dma_write(d, rx_addr, buf, size);
         }
@@ -1148,7 +1146,9 @@ static ssize_t rtl8139_do_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t
 
         /* if receiver buffer is empty then avail == 0 */
 
-        if (avail != 0 && size + 8 >= avail)
+#define RX_ALIGN(x) (((x) + 3) & ~0x3)
+
+        if (avail != 0 && RX_ALIGN(size + 8) >= avail)
         {
             DPRINTF("rx overflow: rx buffer length %d head 0x%04x "
                 "read 0x%04x === available 0x%04x need 0x%04x\n",
@@ -1157,7 +1157,7 @@ static ssize_t rtl8139_do_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t
             s->IntrStatus |= RxOverflow;
             ++s->RxMissed;
             rtl8139_update_irq(s);
-            return size_;
+            return 0;
         }
 
         packet_header |= RxStatusOK;
@@ -1176,7 +1176,7 @@ static ssize_t rtl8139_do_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t
         rtl8139_write_buffer(s, (uint8_t *)&val, 4);
 
         /* correct buffer write pointer */
-        s->RxBufAddr = MOD2((s->RxBufAddr + 3) & ~0x3, s->RxBufferSize);
+        s->RxBufAddr = MOD2(RX_ALIGN(s->RxBufAddr), s->RxBufferSize);
 
         /* now we can signal we have received something */
 
@@ -1783,12 +1783,12 @@ static void rtl8139_transfer_frame(RTL8139State *s, uint8_t *buf, int size,
         return;
     }
 
-    if (dot1q_buf && size >= ETHER_ADDR_LEN * 2) {
+    if (dot1q_buf && size >= ETH_ALEN * 2) {
         iov = (struct iovec[3]) {
-            { .iov_base = buf, .iov_len = ETHER_ADDR_LEN * 2 },
+            { .iov_base = buf, .iov_len = ETH_ALEN * 2 },
             { .iov_base = (void *) dot1q_buf, .iov_len = VLAN_HLEN },
-            { .iov_base = buf + ETHER_ADDR_LEN * 2,
-                .iov_len = size - ETHER_ADDR_LEN * 2 },
+            { .iov_base = buf + ETH_ALEN * 2,
+                .iov_len = size - ETH_ALEN * 2 },
         };
 
         memcpy(vlan_iov, iov, sizeof(vlan_iov));
@@ -1868,64 +1868,12 @@ static int rtl8139_transmit_one(RTL8139State *s, int descriptor)
 }
 
 /* structures and macros for task offloading */
-typedef struct ip_header
-{
-    uint8_t  ip_ver_len;    /* version and header length */
-    uint8_t  ip_tos;        /* type of service */
-    uint16_t ip_len;        /* total length */
-    uint16_t ip_id;         /* identification */
-    uint16_t ip_off;        /* fragment offset field */
-    uint8_t  ip_ttl;        /* time to live */
-    uint8_t  ip_p;          /* protocol */
-    uint16_t ip_sum;        /* checksum */
-    uint32_t ip_src,ip_dst; /* source and dest address */
-} ip_header;
-
-#define IP_HEADER_VERSION_4 4
-#define IP_HEADER_VERSION(ip) ((ip->ip_ver_len >> 4)&0xf)
-#define IP_HEADER_LENGTH(ip) (((ip->ip_ver_len)&0xf) << 2)
-
-typedef struct tcp_header
-{
-    uint16_t th_sport;		/* source port */
-    uint16_t th_dport;		/* destination port */
-    uint32_t th_seq;			/* sequence number */
-    uint32_t th_ack;			/* acknowledgement number */
-    uint16_t th_offset_flags; /* data offset, reserved 6 bits, TCP protocol flags */
-    uint16_t th_win;			/* window */
-    uint16_t th_sum;			/* checksum */
-    uint16_t th_urp;			/* urgent pointer */
-} tcp_header;
-
-typedef struct udp_header
-{
-    uint16_t uh_sport; /* source port */
-    uint16_t uh_dport; /* destination port */
-    uint16_t uh_ulen;  /* udp length */
-    uint16_t uh_sum;   /* udp checksum */
-} udp_header;
-
-typedef struct ip_pseudo_header
-{
-    uint32_t ip_src;
-    uint32_t ip_dst;
-    uint8_t  zeros;
-    uint8_t  ip_proto;
-    uint16_t ip_payload;
-} ip_pseudo_header;
-
-#define IP_PROTO_TCP 6
-#define IP_PROTO_UDP 17
-
 #define TCP_HEADER_DATA_OFFSET(tcp) (((be16_to_cpu(tcp->th_offset_flags) >> 12)&0xf) << 2)
 #define TCP_FLAGS_ONLY(flags) ((flags)&0x3f)
 #define TCP_HEADER_FLAGS(tcp) TCP_FLAGS_ONLY(be16_to_cpu(tcp->th_offset_flags))
 
 #define TCP_HEADER_CLEAR_FLAGS(tcp, off) ((tcp)->th_offset_flags &= cpu_to_be16(~TCP_FLAGS_ONLY(off)))
 
-#define TCP_FLAG_FIN  0x01
-#define TCP_FLAG_PUSH 0x08
-
 /* produces ones' complement sum of data */
 static uint16_t ones_complement_sum(uint8_t *data, size_t len)
 {
@@ -2134,7 +2082,7 @@ static int rtl8139_cplus_transmit_one(RTL8139State *s)
                 bswap16(txdw1 & CP_TX_VLAN_TAG_MASK));
 
             dot1q_buffer = (uint16_t *) dot1q_buffer_space;
-            dot1q_buffer[0] = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_8021Q);
+            dot1q_buffer[0] = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_VLAN);
             /* BE + le_to_cpu() + ~cpu_to_le()~ = BE */
             dot1q_buffer[1] = cpu_to_le16(txdw1 & CP_TX_VLAN_TAG_MASK);
         } else {
@@ -2151,12 +2099,12 @@ static int rtl8139_cplus_transmit_one(RTL8139State *s)
             DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode offloaded task checksum\n");
 
             /* Large enough for Ethernet and IP headers? */
-            if (saved_size < ETH_HLEN + sizeof(ip_header)) {
+            if (saved_size < ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct ip_header)) {
                 goto skip_offload;
             }
 
             /* ip packet header */
-            ip_header *ip = NULL;
+            struct ip_header *ip = NULL;
             int hlen = 0;
             uint8_t  ip_protocol = 0;
             uint16_t ip_data_len = 0;
@@ -2172,11 +2120,15 @@ static int rtl8139_cplus_transmit_one(RTL8139State *s)
 
             DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode has IP packet\n");
 
-            /* not aligned */
+            /* Note on memory alignment: eth_payload_data is 16-bit aligned
+             * since saved_buffer is allocated with g_malloc() and ETH_HLEN is
+             * even.  32-bit accesses must use ldl/stl wrappers to avoid
+             * unaligned accesses.
+             */
             eth_payload_data = saved_buffer + ETH_HLEN;
             eth_payload_len  = saved_size   - ETH_HLEN;
 
-            ip = (ip_header*)eth_payload_data;
+            ip = (struct ip_header*)eth_payload_data;
 
             if (IP_HEADER_VERSION(ip) != IP_HEADER_VERSION_4) {
                 DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode packet has bad IP version %d "
@@ -2185,8 +2137,8 @@ static int rtl8139_cplus_transmit_one(RTL8139State *s)
                 goto skip_offload;
             }
 
-            hlen = IP_HEADER_LENGTH(ip);
-            if (hlen < sizeof(ip_header) || hlen > eth_payload_len) {
+            hlen = IP_HDR_GET_LEN(ip);
+            if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip_header) || hlen > eth_payload_len) {
                 goto skip_offload;
             }
 
@@ -2269,7 +2221,7 @@ static int rtl8139_cplus_transmit_one(RTL8139State *s)
                     }
 
                     DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode TSO TCP seqno %08x\n",
-                        be32_to_cpu(p_tcp_hdr->th_seq));
+                            ldl_be_p(&p_tcp_hdr->th_seq));
 
                     /* add 4 TCP pseudoheader fields */
                     /* copy IP source and destination fields */
@@ -2287,7 +2239,7 @@ static int rtl8139_cplus_transmit_one(RTL8139State *s)
                     /* keep PUSH and FIN flags only for the last frame */
                     if (!is_last_frame)
                     {
-                        TCP_HEADER_CLEAR_FLAGS(p_tcp_hdr, TCP_FLAG_PUSH|TCP_FLAG_FIN);
+                        TCP_HEADER_CLEAR_FLAGS(p_tcp_hdr, TH_PUSH | TH_FIN);
                     }
 
                     /* recalculate TCP checksum */
@@ -2325,7 +2277,8 @@ static int rtl8139_cplus_transmit_one(RTL8139State *s)
                         0, (uint8_t *) dot1q_buffer);
 
                     /* add transferred count to TCP sequence number */
-                    p_tcp_hdr->th_seq = cpu_to_be32(chunk_size + be32_to_cpu(p_tcp_hdr->th_seq));
+                    stl_be_p(&p_tcp_hdr->th_seq,
+                             chunk_size + ldl_be_p(&p_tcp_hdr->th_seq));
                     ++send_count;
                 }
 
@@ -3438,10 +3391,8 @@ static void pci_rtl8139_uninit(PCIDevice *dev)
 {
     RTL8139State *s = RTL8139(dev);
 
-    if (s->cplus_txbuffer) {
-        g_free(s->cplus_txbuffer);
-        s->cplus_txbuffer = NULL;
-    }
+    g_free(s->cplus_txbuffer);
+    s->cplus_txbuffer = NULL;
     timer_del(s->timer);
     timer_free(s->timer);
     qemu_del_nic(s->nic);
diff --git a/hw/net/smc91c111.c b/hw/net/smc91c111.c
index 74e06e6c77..c19cdd14df 100644
--- a/hw/net/smc91c111.c
+++ b/hw/net/smc91c111.c
@@ -124,6 +124,25 @@ static void smc91c111_update(smc91c111_state *s)
     qemu_set_irq(s->irq, level);
 }
 
+static int smc91c111_can_receive(smc91c111_state *s)
+{
+    if ((s->rcr & RCR_RXEN) == 0 || (s->rcr & RCR_SOFT_RST)) {
+        return 1;
+    }
+    if (s->allocated == (1 << NUM_PACKETS) - 1 ||
+        s->rx_fifo_len == NUM_PACKETS) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return 1;
+}
+
+static inline void smc91c111_flush_queued_packets(smc91c111_state *s)
+{
+    if (smc91c111_can_receive(s)) {
+        qemu_flush_queued_packets(qemu_get_queue(s->nic));
+    }
+}
+
 /* Try to allocate a packet.  Returns 0x80 on failure.  */
 static int smc91c111_allocate_packet(smc91c111_state *s)
 {
@@ -164,6 +183,7 @@ static void smc91c111_pop_rx_fifo(smc91c111_state *s)
     } else {
         s->int_level &= ~INT_RCV;
     }
+    smc91c111_flush_queued_packets(s);
     smc91c111_update(s);
 }
 
@@ -185,7 +205,7 @@ static void smc91c111_release_packet(smc91c111_state *s, int packet)
     s->allocated &= ~(1 << packet);
     if (s->tx_alloc == 0x80)
         smc91c111_tx_alloc(s);
-    qemu_flush_queued_packets(qemu_get_queue(s->nic));
+    smc91c111_flush_queued_packets(s);
 }
 
 /* Flush the TX FIFO.  */
@@ -311,6 +331,7 @@ static void smc91c111_writeb(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
             if (s->rcr & RCR_SOFT_RST) {
                 smc91c111_reset(DEVICE(s));
             }
+            smc91c111_flush_queued_packets(s);
             return;
         case 10: case 11: /* RPCR */
             /* Ignored */
@@ -636,15 +657,11 @@ static uint32_t smc91c111_readl(void *opaque, hwaddr offset)
     return val;
 }
 
-static int smc91c111_can_receive(NetClientState *nc)
+static int smc91c111_can_receive_nc(NetClientState *nc)
 {
     smc91c111_state *s = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
 
-    if ((s->rcr & RCR_RXEN) == 0 || (s->rcr & RCR_SOFT_RST))
-        return 1;
-    if (s->allocated == (1 << NUM_PACKETS) - 1)
-        return 0;
-    return 1;
+    return smc91c111_can_receive(s);
 }
 
 static ssize_t smc91c111_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
@@ -739,7 +756,7 @@ static const MemoryRegionOps smc91c111_mem_ops = {
 static NetClientInfo net_smc91c111_info = {
     .type = NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_NIC,
     .size = sizeof(NICState),
-    .can_receive = smc91c111_can_receive,
+    .can_receive = smc91c111_can_receive_nc,
     .receive = smc91c111_receive,
 };
 
diff --git a/hw/net/vhost_net.c b/hw/net/vhost_net.c
index 5c1d11f517..1d76b94c84 100644
--- a/hw/net/vhost_net.c
+++ b/hw/net/vhost_net.c
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ static int vhost_net_set_vnet_endian(VirtIODevice *dev, NetClientState *peer,
 {
     int r = 0;
 
-    if (virtio_has_feature(dev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1) ||
+    if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(dev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1) ||
         (virtio_legacy_is_cross_endian(dev) && !virtio_is_big_endian(dev))) {
         r = qemu_set_vnet_le(peer, set);
         if (r) {
diff --git a/hw/net/virtio-net.c b/hw/net/virtio-net.c
index 8d28e45afc..f72eebff2b 100644
--- a/hw/net/virtio-net.c
+++ b/hw/net/virtio-net.c
@@ -86,8 +86,8 @@ static void virtio_net_set_config(VirtIODevice *vdev, const uint8_t *config)
 
     memcpy(&netcfg, config, n->config_size);
 
-    if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR) &&
-        !virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1) &&
+    if (!virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR) &&
+        !virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1) &&
         memcmp(netcfg.mac, n->mac, ETH_ALEN)) {
         memcpy(n->mac, netcfg.mac, ETH_ALEN);
         qemu_format_nic_info_str(qemu_get_queue(n->nic), n->mac);
@@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ static RxFilterInfo *virtio_net_query_rxfilter(NetClientState *nc)
     info->multicast_table = str_list;
     info->vlan_table = get_vlan_table(n);
 
-    if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN)) {
+    if (!virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN)) {
         info->vlan = RX_STATE_ALL;
     } else if (!info->vlan_table) {
         info->vlan = RX_STATE_NONE;
@@ -529,13 +529,13 @@ static void virtio_net_set_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t features)
     int i;
 
     virtio_net_set_multiqueue(n,
-                              __virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ));
+                              virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ));
 
     virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(n,
-                               __virtio_has_feature(features,
-                                                    VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF),
-                               __virtio_has_feature(features,
-                                                    VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1));
+                               virtio_has_feature(features,
+                                                  VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF),
+                               virtio_has_feature(features,
+                                                  VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1));
 
     if (n->has_vnet_hdr) {
         n->curr_guest_offloads =
@@ -552,7 +552,7 @@ static void virtio_net_set_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t features)
         vhost_net_ack_features(get_vhost_net(nc->peer), features);
     }
 
-    if (__virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN)) {
+    if (virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN)) {
         memset(n->vlans, 0, MAX_VLAN >> 3);
     } else {
         memset(n->vlans, 0xff, MAX_VLAN >> 3);
@@ -599,7 +599,7 @@ static int virtio_net_handle_offloads(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd,
     uint64_t offloads;
     size_t s;
 
-    if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS)) {
+    if (!virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS)) {
         return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
     }
 
@@ -1449,7 +1449,7 @@ static void virtio_net_save_device(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f)
         }
     }
 
-    if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS)) {
+    if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS)) {
         qemu_put_be64(f, n->curr_guest_offloads);
     }
 }
@@ -1475,7 +1475,8 @@ static int virtio_net_load_device(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f,
     n->vqs[0].tx_waiting = qemu_get_be32(f);
 
     virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(n, qemu_get_be32(f),
-                               virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1));
+                               virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev,
+                                                       VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1));
 
     if (version_id >= 3)
         n->status = qemu_get_be16(f);
@@ -1558,7 +1559,7 @@ static int virtio_net_load_device(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f,
         }
     }
 
-    if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS)) {
+    if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS)) {
         n->curr_guest_offloads = qemu_get_be64(f);
     } else {
         n->curr_guest_offloads = virtio_net_supported_guest_offloads(n);
@@ -1585,8 +1586,8 @@ static int virtio_net_load_device(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f,
         qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, i)->link_down = link_down;
     }
 
-    if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE) &&
-        virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ)) {
+    if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE) &&
+        virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ)) {
         n->announce_counter = SELF_ANNOUNCE_ROUNDS;
         timer_mod(n->announce_timer, qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL));
     }
diff --git a/hw/net/vmxnet3.c b/hw/net/vmxnet3.c
index 071feebf15..04159c8222 100644
--- a/hw/net/vmxnet3.c
+++ b/hw/net/vmxnet3.c
@@ -1988,7 +1988,6 @@ static void vmxnet3_set_link_status(NetClientState *nc)
 static NetClientInfo net_vmxnet3_info = {
         .type = NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_NIC,
         .size = sizeof(NICState),
-        .can_receive = vmxnet3_can_receive,
         .receive = vmxnet3_receive,
         .link_status_changed = vmxnet3_set_link_status,
 };
diff --git a/hw/net/xen_nic.c b/hw/net/xen_nic.c
index d7cbfc1033..0da16b44f4 100644
--- a/hw/net/xen_nic.c
+++ b/hw/net/xen_nic.c
@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
-#include <signal.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <errno.h>
diff --git a/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c b/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c
index 88481b78c4..658f8c4ff1 100644
--- a/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c
+++ b/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c
@@ -187,9 +187,7 @@ static void fw_cfg_bootsplash(FWCfgState *s)
             g_free(filename);
             return;
         }
-        if (boot_splash_filedata != NULL) {
-            g_free(boot_splash_filedata);
-        }
+        g_free(boot_splash_filedata);
         boot_splash_filedata = (uint8_t *)file_data;
         boot_splash_filedata_size = file_size;
 
diff --git a/hw/openrisc/openrisc_sim.c b/hw/openrisc/openrisc_sim.c
index 1da0657ddf..5f267850e0 100644
--- a/hw/openrisc/openrisc_sim.c
+++ b/hw/openrisc/openrisc_sim.c
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ static void openrisc_sim_init(MachineState *machine)
     }
 
     ram = g_malloc(sizeof(*ram));
-    memory_region_init_ram(ram, NULL, "openrisc.ram", ram_size, &error_abort);
+    memory_region_init_ram(ram, NULL, "openrisc.ram", ram_size, &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(ram);
     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0, ram);
 
@@ -132,17 +132,12 @@ static void openrisc_sim_init(MachineState *machine)
     cpu_openrisc_load_kernel(ram_size, kernel_filename, cpu);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine openrisc_sim_machine = {
-    .name = "or32-sim",
-    .desc = "or32 simulation",
-    .init = openrisc_sim_init,
-    .max_cpus = 1,
-    .is_default = 1,
-};
-
-static void openrisc_sim_machine_init(void)
+static void openrisc_sim_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&openrisc_sim_machine);
+    mc->desc = "or32 simulation";
+    mc->init = openrisc_sim_init;
+    mc->max_cpus = 1;
+    mc->is_default = 1;
 }
 
-machine_init(openrisc_sim_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("or32-sim", openrisc_sim_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/pci-host/piix.c b/hw/pci-host/piix.c
index 1cb25f3fa6..1fb71c8081 100644
--- a/hw/pci-host/piix.c
+++ b/hw/pci-host/piix.c
@@ -40,7 +40,6 @@
  * http://download.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/29054901.pdf
  */
 
-#define TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE "i440FX-pcihost"
 #define I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj) \
     OBJECT_CHECK(I440FXState, (obj), TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE)
 
@@ -95,7 +94,6 @@ typedef struct PIIX3State {
 #define PIIX3_PCI_DEVICE(obj) \
     OBJECT_CHECK(PIIX3State, (obj), TYPE_PIIX3_PCI_DEVICE)
 
-#define TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE "i440FX"
 #define I440FX_PCI_DEVICE(obj) \
     OBJECT_CHECK(PCII440FXState, (obj), TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE)
 
@@ -305,7 +303,8 @@ static void i440fx_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
     dev->config[I440FX_SMRAM] = 0x02;
 }
 
-PCIBus *i440fx_init(PCII440FXState **pi440fx_state,
+PCIBus *i440fx_init(const char *host_type, const char *pci_type,
+                    PCII440FXState **pi440fx_state,
                     int *piix3_devfn,
                     ISABus **isa_bus, qemu_irq *pic,
                     MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
@@ -325,7 +324,7 @@ PCIBus *i440fx_init(PCII440FXState **pi440fx_state,
     unsigned i;
     I440FXState *i440fx;
 
-    dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE);
+    dev = qdev_create(NULL, host_type);
     s = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
     b = pci_bus_new(dev, NULL, pci_address_space,
                     address_space_io, 0, TYPE_PCI_BUS);
@@ -333,7 +332,7 @@ PCIBus *i440fx_init(PCII440FXState **pi440fx_state,
     object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "i440fx", OBJECT(dev), NULL);
     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
 
-    d = pci_create_simple(b, 0, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE);
+    d = pci_create_simple(b, 0, pci_type);
     *pi440fx_state = I440FX_PCI_DEVICE(d);
     f = *pi440fx_state;
     f->system_memory = address_space_mem;
@@ -740,6 +739,90 @@ static const TypeInfo i440fx_info = {
     .class_init    = i440fx_class_init,
 };
 
+/* IGD Passthrough Host Bridge. */
+typedef struct {
+    uint8_t offset;
+    uint8_t len;
+} IGDHostInfo;
+
+/* Here we just expose minimal host bridge offset subset. */
+static const IGDHostInfo igd_host_bridge_infos[] = {
+    {0x08, 2},  /* revision id */
+    {0x2c, 2},  /* sybsystem vendor id */
+    {0x2e, 2},  /* sybsystem id */
+    {0x50, 2},  /* SNB: processor graphics control register */
+    {0x52, 2},  /* processor graphics control register */
+    {0xa4, 4},  /* SNB: graphics base of stolen memory */
+    {0xa8, 4},  /* SNB: base of GTT stolen memory */
+};
+
+static int host_pci_config_read(int pos, int len, uint32_t val)
+{
+    char path[PATH_MAX];
+    int config_fd;
+    ssize_t size = sizeof(path);
+    /* Access real host bridge. */
+    int rc = snprintf(path, size, "/sys/bus/pci/devices/%04x:%02x:%02x.%d/%s",
+                      0, 0, 0, 0, "config");
+
+    if (rc >= size || rc < 0) {
+        return -ENODEV;
+    }
+
+    config_fd = open(path, O_RDWR);
+    if (config_fd < 0) {
+        return -ENODEV;
+    }
+
+    if (lseek(config_fd, pos, SEEK_SET) != pos) {
+        return -errno;
+    }
+    do {
+        rc = read(config_fd, (uint8_t *)&val, len);
+    } while (rc < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN));
+    if (rc != len) {
+        return -errno;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int igd_pt_i440fx_initfn(struct PCIDevice *pci_dev)
+{
+    uint32_t val = 0;
+    int rc, i, num;
+    int pos, len;
+
+    num = ARRAY_SIZE(igd_host_bridge_infos);
+    for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+        pos = igd_host_bridge_infos[i].offset;
+        len = igd_host_bridge_infos[i].len;
+        rc = host_pci_config_read(pos, len, val);
+        if (rc) {
+            return -ENODEV;
+        }
+        pci_default_write_config(pci_dev, pos, val, len);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void igd_passthrough_i440fx_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+    PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+    k->init = igd_pt_i440fx_initfn;
+    dc->desc = "IGD Passthrough Host bridge";
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo igd_passthrough_i440fx_info = {
+    .name          = TYPE_IGD_PASSTHROUGH_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE,
+    .parent        = TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(PCII440FXState),
+    .class_init    = igd_passthrough_i440fx_class_init,
+};
+
 static const char *i440fx_pcihost_root_bus_path(PCIHostState *host_bridge,
                                                 PCIBus *rootbus)
 {
@@ -781,6 +864,7 @@ static const TypeInfo i440fx_pcihost_info = {
 static void i440fx_register_types(void)
 {
     type_register_static(&i440fx_info);
+    type_register_static(&igd_passthrough_i440fx_info);
     type_register_static(&piix3_pci_type_info);
     type_register_static(&piix3_info);
     type_register_static(&piix3_xen_info);
diff --git a/hw/pci-host/ppce500.c b/hw/pci-host/ppce500.c
index 613ba73c64..50add34e50 100644
--- a/hw/pci-host/ppce500.c
+++ b/hw/pci-host/ppce500.c
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ static uint64_t pci_reg_read4(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
     case PPCE500_PCI_OW3:
     case PPCE500_PCI_OW4:
         idx = (addr >> 5) & 0x7;
-        switch (addr & 0xC) {
+        switch (addr & 0x1F) {
         case PCI_POTAR:
             value = pci->pob[idx].potar;
             break;
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ static uint64_t pci_reg_read4(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
     case PPCE500_PCI_IW2:
     case PPCE500_PCI_IW1:
         idx = ((addr >> 5) & 0x3) - 1;
-        switch (addr & 0xC) {
+        switch (addr & 0x1F) {
         case PCI_PITAR:
             value = pci->pib[idx].pitar;
             break;
diff --git a/hw/pci-host/prep.c b/hw/pci-host/prep.c
index c63f45d217..da88cb3352 100644
--- a/hw/pci-host/prep.c
+++ b/hw/pci-host/prep.c
@@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ static void raven_realize(PCIDevice *d, Error **errp)
     d->config[0x34] = 0x00; // capabilities_pointer
 
     memory_region_init_ram(&s->bios, OBJECT(s), "bios", BIOS_SIZE,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     memory_region_set_readonly(&s->bios, true);
     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), (uint32_t)(-BIOS_SIZE),
                                 &s->bios);
@@ -328,9 +328,7 @@ static void raven_realize(PCIDevice *d, Error **errp)
         if (bios_size < 0 || bios_size > BIOS_SIZE) {
             hw_error("qemu: could not load bios image '%s'\n", s->bios_name);
         }
-        if (filename) {
-            g_free(filename);
-        }
+        g_free(filename);
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/hw/pci/msix.c b/hw/pci/msix.c
index 7716bf3649..2fdada4e8f 100644
--- a/hw/pci/msix.c
+++ b/hw/pci/msix.c
@@ -314,9 +314,7 @@ int msix_init_exclusive_bar(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned short nentries,
         bar_size = bar_pba_offset + bar_pba_size;
     }
 
-    if (bar_size & (bar_size - 1)) {
-        bar_size = 1 << qemu_fls(bar_size);
-    }
+    bar_size = pow2ceil(bar_size);
 
     name = g_strdup_printf("%s-msix", dev->name);
     memory_region_init(&dev->msix_exclusive_bar, OBJECT(dev), name, bar_size);
diff --git a/hw/pci/pci.c b/hw/pci/pci.c
index 9f57aeaeba..b0bf54061f 100644
--- a/hw/pci/pci.c
+++ b/hw/pci/pci.c
@@ -1154,16 +1154,16 @@ static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice *d)
         /* now do the real mapping */
         if (r->addr != PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
             trace_pci_update_mappings_del(d, pci_bus_num(d->bus),
-                                          PCI_FUNC(d->devfn),
                                           PCI_SLOT(d->devfn),
+                                          PCI_FUNC(d->devfn),
                                           i, r->addr, r->size);
             memory_region_del_subregion(r->address_space, r->memory);
         }
         r->addr = new_addr;
         if (r->addr != PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
             trace_pci_update_mappings_add(d, pci_bus_num(d->bus),
-                                          PCI_FUNC(d->devfn),
                                           PCI_SLOT(d->devfn),
+                                          PCI_FUNC(d->devfn),
                                           i, r->addr, r->size);
             memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(r->address_space,
                                                 r->addr, r->memory, 1);
@@ -2071,9 +2071,7 @@ static void pci_add_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev, bool is_default_rom,
         g_free(path);
         return;
     }
-    if (size & (size - 1)) {
-        size = 1 << qemu_fls(size);
-    }
+    size = pow2ceil(size);
 
     vmsd = qdev_get_vmsd(DEVICE(pdev));
 
@@ -2083,7 +2081,7 @@ static void pci_add_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev, bool is_default_rom,
         snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s.rom", object_get_typename(OBJECT(pdev)));
     }
     pdev->has_rom = true;
-    memory_region_init_ram(&pdev->rom, OBJECT(pdev), name, size, &error_abort);
+    memory_region_init_ram(&pdev->rom, OBJECT(pdev), name, size, &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram(&pdev->rom, &pdev->qdev);
     ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&pdev->rom);
     load_image(path, ptr);
@@ -2385,17 +2383,14 @@ static void pci_device_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 AddressSpace *pci_device_iommu_address_space(PCIDevice *dev)
 {
     PCIBus *bus = PCI_BUS(dev->bus);
+    PCIBus *iommu_bus = bus;
 
-    if (bus->iommu_fn) {
-        return bus->iommu_fn(bus, bus->iommu_opaque, dev->devfn);
+    while(iommu_bus && !iommu_bus->iommu_fn && iommu_bus->parent_dev) {
+        iommu_bus = PCI_BUS(iommu_bus->parent_dev->bus);
     }
-
-    if (bus->parent_dev) {
-        /** We are ignoring the bus master DMA bit of the bridge
-         *  as it would complicate things such as VFIO for no good reason */
-        return pci_device_iommu_address_space(bus->parent_dev);
+    if (iommu_bus && iommu_bus->iommu_fn) {
+        return iommu_bus->iommu_fn(bus, iommu_bus->iommu_opaque, dev->devfn);
     }
-
     return &address_space_memory;
 }
 
diff --git a/hw/pci/pcie_aer.c b/hw/pci/pcie_aer.c
index f1847ac210..46e0ad8a93 100644
--- a/hw/pci/pcie_aer.c
+++ b/hw/pci/pcie_aer.c
@@ -827,10 +827,6 @@ typedef struct PCIEAERErrorName {
  */
 static const struct PCIEAERErrorName pcie_aer_error_list[] = {
     {
-        .name = "TRAIN",
-        .val = PCI_ERR_UNC_TRAIN,
-        .correctable = false,
-    }, {
         .name = "DLP",
         .val = PCI_ERR_UNC_DLP,
         .correctable = false,
diff --git a/hw/pci/shpc.c b/hw/pci/shpc.c
index bfb4d31b62..d34fdf3ecb 100644
--- a/hw/pci/shpc.c
+++ b/hw/pci/shpc.c
@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 #include "qemu-common.h"
-#include <strings.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include "qemu/range.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
diff --git a/hw/ppc/e500.c b/hw/ppc/e500.c
index d300846c3d..e968386ff6 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/e500.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/e500.c
@@ -1048,10 +1048,6 @@ void ppce500_init(MachineState *machine, PPCE500Params *params)
     boot_info->entry = bios_entry;
     boot_info->dt_base = dt_base;
     boot_info->dt_size = dt_size;
-
-    if (kvm_enabled()) {
-        kvmppc_init();
-    }
 }
 
 static int e500_ccsr_initfn(SysBusDevice *dev)
diff --git a/hw/ppc/e500plat.c b/hw/ppc/e500plat.c
index 14b14eaa7d..384b6e84d1 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/e500plat.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/e500plat.c
@@ -57,17 +57,12 @@ static void e500plat_init(MachineState *machine)
     ppce500_init(machine, &params);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine e500plat_machine = {
-    .name = "ppce500",
-    .desc = "generic paravirt e500 platform",
-    .init = e500plat_init,
-    .max_cpus = 32,
-    .has_dynamic_sysbus = true,
-};
-
-static void e500plat_machine_init(void)
+static void e500plat_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&e500plat_machine);
+    mc->desc = "generic paravirt e500 platform";
+    mc->init = e500plat_init;
+    mc->max_cpus = 32;
+    mc->has_dynamic_sysbus = true;
 }
 
-machine_init(e500plat_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("ppce500", e500plat_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/ppc/mac_newworld.c b/hw/ppc/mac_newworld.c
index 77d5c819ef..e1c5ed76bd 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/mac_newworld.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/mac_newworld.c
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ static void ppc_core99_init(MachineState *machine)
 
     /* allocate and load BIOS */
     memory_region_init_ram(bios, NULL, "ppc_core99.bios", BIOS_SIZE,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(bios);
 
     if (bios_name == NULL)
@@ -508,7 +508,6 @@ static void core99_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 {
     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
 
-    mc->name = "mac99";
     mc->desc = "Mac99 based PowerMAC";
     mc->init = ppc_core99_init;
     mc->max_cpus = MAX_CPUS;
@@ -517,7 +516,7 @@ static void core99_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 }
 
 static const TypeInfo core99_machine_info = {
-    .name          = "mac99-machine",
+    .name          = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("mac99"),
     .parent        = TYPE_MACHINE,
     .class_init    = core99_machine_class_init,
 };
diff --git a/hw/ppc/mac_oldworld.c b/hw/ppc/mac_oldworld.c
index 06fdbaf588..5cba2cb145 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/mac_oldworld.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/mac_oldworld.c
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ static void ppc_heathrow_init(MachineState *machine)
 
     /* allocate and load BIOS */
     memory_region_init_ram(bios, NULL, "ppc_heathrow.bios", BIOS_SIZE,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(bios);
 
     if (bios_name == NULL)
@@ -357,21 +357,17 @@ static int heathrow_kvm_type(const char *arg)
     return 2;
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine heathrow_machine = {
-    .name = "g3beige",
-    .desc = "Heathrow based PowerMAC",
-    .init = ppc_heathrow_init,
-    .max_cpus = MAX_CPUS,
+static void heathrow_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
+{
+    mc->desc = "Heathrow based PowerMAC";
+    mc->init = ppc_heathrow_init;
+    mc->max_cpus = MAX_CPUS;
 #ifndef TARGET_PPC64
-    .is_default = 1,
+    mc->is_default = 1;
 #endif
-    .default_boot_order = "cd", /* TOFIX "cad" when Mac floppy is implemented */
-    .kvm_type = heathrow_kvm_type,
-};
-
-static void heathrow_machine_init(void)
-{
-    qemu_register_machine(&heathrow_machine);
+    /* TOFIX "cad" when Mac floppy is implemented */
+    mc->default_boot_order = "cd";
+    mc->kvm_type = heathrow_kvm_type;
 }
 
-machine_init(heathrow_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("g3beige", heathrow_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/ppc/mpc8544ds.c b/hw/ppc/mpc8544ds.c
index 3a3b141e43..0afbd34d69 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/mpc8544ds.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/mpc8544ds.c
@@ -50,16 +50,11 @@ static void mpc8544ds_init(MachineState *machine)
 }
 
 
-static QEMUMachine ppce500_machine = {
-    .name = "mpc8544ds",
-    .desc = "mpc8544ds",
-    .init = mpc8544ds_init,
-    .max_cpus = 15,
-};
-
-static void ppce500_machine_init(void)
+static void ppce500_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&ppce500_machine);
+    mc->desc = "mpc8544ds";
+    mc->init = mpc8544ds_init;
+    mc->max_cpus = 15;
 }
 
-machine_init(ppce500_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("mpc8544ds", ppce500_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/ppc/ppc405_boards.c b/hw/ppc/ppc405_boards.c
index ec6c4cbaf1..ec87587d6d 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/ppc405_boards.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/ppc405_boards.c
@@ -215,7 +215,8 @@ static void ref405ep_init(MachineState *machine)
                         33333333, &pic, kernel_filename == NULL ? 0 : 1);
     /* allocate SRAM */
     sram_size = 512 * 1024;
-    memory_region_init_ram(sram, NULL, "ef405ep.sram", sram_size, &error_abort);
+    memory_region_init_ram(sram, NULL, "ef405ep.sram", sram_size,
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(sram);
     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0xFFF00000, sram);
     /* allocate and load BIOS */
@@ -250,7 +251,7 @@ static void ref405ep_init(MachineState *machine)
 #endif
         bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
         memory_region_init_ram(bios, NULL, "ef405ep.bios", BIOS_SIZE,
-                               &error_abort);
+                               &error_fatal);
         vmstate_register_ram_global(bios);
 
         if (bios_name == NULL)
@@ -368,10 +369,18 @@ static void ref405ep_init(MachineState *machine)
 #endif
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine ref405ep_machine = {
-    .name = "ref405ep",
-    .desc = "ref405ep",
-    .init = ref405ep_init,
+static void ref405ep_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "ref405ep";
+    mc->init = ref405ep_init;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo ref405ep_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("ref405ep"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = ref405ep_class_init,
 };
 
 /*****************************************************************************/
@@ -579,7 +588,7 @@ static void taihu_405ep_init(MachineState *machine)
             bios_name = BIOS_FILENAME;
         bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
         memory_region_init_ram(bios, NULL, "taihu_405ep.bios", BIOS_SIZE,
-                               &error_abort);
+                               &error_fatal);
         vmstate_register_ram_global(bios);
         filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
         if (filename) {
@@ -664,16 +673,24 @@ static void taihu_405ep_init(MachineState *machine)
 #endif
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine taihu_machine = {
-    .name = "taihu",
-    .desc = "taihu",
-    .init = taihu_405ep_init,
+static void taihu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "taihu";
+    mc->init = taihu_405ep_init;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo taihu_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("taihu"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = taihu_class_init,
 };
 
 static void ppc405_machine_init(void)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&ref405ep_machine);
-    qemu_register_machine(&taihu_machine);
+    type_register_static(&ref405ep_type);
+    type_register_static(&taihu_type);
 }
 
-machine_init(ppc405_machine_init);
+machine_init(ppc405_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/ppc/ppc405_uc.c b/hw/ppc/ppc405_uc.c
index c77434ae05..10f5dda1b1 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/ppc405_uc.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/ppc405_uc.c
@@ -975,7 +975,7 @@ static void ppc405_ocm_init(CPUPPCState *env)
     ocm = g_malloc0(sizeof(ppc405_ocm_t));
     /* XXX: Size is 4096 or 0x04000000 */
     memory_region_init_ram(&ocm->isarc_ram, NULL, "ppc405.ocm", 4096,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(&ocm->isarc_ram);
     memory_region_init_alias(&ocm->dsarc_ram, NULL, "ppc405.dsarc", &ocm->isarc_ram,
                              0, 4096);
diff --git a/hw/ppc/ppc440_bamboo.c b/hw/ppc/ppc440_bamboo.c
index 032fa803db..ada676cc24 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/ppc440_bamboo.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/ppc440_bamboo.c
@@ -288,20 +288,12 @@ static void bamboo_init(MachineState *machine)
             exit(1);
         }
     }
-
-    if (kvm_enabled())
-        kvmppc_init();
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine bamboo_machine = {
-    .name = "bamboo",
-    .desc = "bamboo",
-    .init = bamboo_init,
-};
-
-static void bamboo_machine_init(void)
+static void bamboo_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&bamboo_machine);
+    mc->desc = "bamboo";
+    mc->init = bamboo_init;
 }
 
-machine_init(bamboo_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("bamboo", bamboo_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/ppc/prep.c b/hw/ppc/prep.c
index 45b5f62d6e..9d6d70a16c 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/prep.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/prep.c
@@ -336,15 +336,6 @@ static uint32_t PREP_io_800_readb (void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
 
 #define NVRAM_SIZE        0x2000
 
-static void cpu_request_exit(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
-{
-    CPUState *cpu = current_cpu;
-
-    if (cpu && level) {
-        cpu_exit(cpu);
-    }
-}
-
 static void ppc_prep_reset(void *opaque)
 {
     PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
@@ -626,8 +617,6 @@ static void ppc_prep_init(MachineState *machine)
     cpu = POWERPC_CPU(first_cpu);
     qdev_connect_gpio_out(&pci->qdev, 0,
                           cpu->env.irq_inputs[PPC6xx_INPUT_INT]);
-    qdev_connect_gpio_out(&pci->qdev, 1,
-                          qemu_allocate_irq(cpu_request_exit, NULL, 0));
     sysbus_connect_irq(&pcihost->busdev, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(&pci->qdev, 9));
     sysbus_connect_irq(&pcihost->busdev, 1, qdev_get_gpio_in(&pci->qdev, 11));
     sysbus_connect_irq(&pcihost->busdev, 2, qdev_get_gpio_in(&pci->qdev, 9));
@@ -698,17 +687,12 @@ static void ppc_prep_init(MachineState *machine)
                          graphic_width, graphic_height, graphic_depth);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine prep_machine = {
-    .name = "prep",
-    .desc = "PowerPC PREP platform",
-    .init = ppc_prep_init,
-    .max_cpus = MAX_CPUS,
-    .default_boot_order = "cad",
-};
-
-static void prep_machine_init(void)
+static void prep_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&prep_machine);
+    mc->desc = "PowerPC PREP platform";
+    mc->init = ppc_prep_init;
+    mc->max_cpus = MAX_CPUS;
+    mc->default_boot_order = "cad";
 }
 
-machine_init(prep_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("prep", prep_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/ppc/spapr.c b/hw/ppc/spapr.c
index bf0c64f2d4..05926a3eb2 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/spapr.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/spapr.c
@@ -1919,13 +1919,12 @@ static void spapr_machine_2_1_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
         { /* end of list */ }
     };
 
-    mc->name = "pseries-2.1";
     mc->desc = "pSeries Logical Partition (PAPR compliant) v2.1";
     mc->compat_props = compat_props;
 }
 
 static const TypeInfo spapr_machine_2_1_info = {
-    .name          = TYPE_SPAPR_MACHINE "2.1",
+    .name          = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("pseries-2.1"),
     .parent        = TYPE_SPAPR_MACHINE,
     .class_init    = spapr_machine_2_1_class_init,
     .instance_init = spapr_machine_2_1_instance_init,
@@ -1939,13 +1938,12 @@ static void spapr_machine_2_2_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
     };
     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
 
-    mc->name = "pseries-2.2";
     mc->desc = "pSeries Logical Partition (PAPR compliant) v2.2";
     mc->compat_props = compat_props;
 }
 
 static const TypeInfo spapr_machine_2_2_info = {
-    .name          = TYPE_SPAPR_MACHINE "2.2",
+    .name          = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("pseries-2.2"),
     .parent        = TYPE_SPAPR_MACHINE,
     .class_init    = spapr_machine_2_2_class_init,
     .instance_init = spapr_machine_2_2_instance_init,
@@ -1959,13 +1957,12 @@ static void spapr_machine_2_3_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
     };
     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
 
-    mc->name = "pseries-2.3";
     mc->desc = "pSeries Logical Partition (PAPR compliant) v2.3";
     mc->compat_props = compat_props;
 }
 
 static const TypeInfo spapr_machine_2_3_info = {
-    .name          = TYPE_SPAPR_MACHINE "2.3",
+    .name          = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("pseries-2.3"),
     .parent        = TYPE_SPAPR_MACHINE,
     .class_init    = spapr_machine_2_3_class_init,
     .instance_init = spapr_machine_2_3_instance_init,
@@ -1975,14 +1972,13 @@ static void spapr_machine_2_4_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 {
     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
 
-    mc->name = "pseries-2.4";
     mc->desc = "pSeries Logical Partition (PAPR compliant) v2.4";
     mc->alias = "pseries";
     mc->is_default = 1;
 }
 
 static const TypeInfo spapr_machine_2_4_info = {
-    .name          = TYPE_SPAPR_MACHINE "2.4",
+    .name          = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("pseries-2.4"),
     .parent        = TYPE_SPAPR_MACHINE,
     .class_init    = spapr_machine_2_4_class_init,
 };
diff --git a/hw/ppc/spapr_pci.c b/hw/ppc/spapr_pci.c
index a8f79d8003..a2feb4c985 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/spapr_pci.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/spapr_pci.c
@@ -1460,10 +1460,8 @@ static void spapr_pci_pre_save(void *opaque)
     gpointer key, value;
     int i;
 
-    if (sphb->msi_devs) {
-        g_free(sphb->msi_devs);
-        sphb->msi_devs = NULL;
-    }
+    g_free(sphb->msi_devs);
+    sphb->msi_devs = NULL;
     sphb->msi_devs_num = g_hash_table_size(sphb->msi);
     if (!sphb->msi_devs_num) {
         return;
@@ -1490,10 +1488,8 @@ static int spapr_pci_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
                          sizeof(sphb->msi_devs[i].value));
         g_hash_table_insert(sphb->msi, key, value);
     }
-    if (sphb->msi_devs) {
-        g_free(sphb->msi_devs);
-        sphb->msi_devs = NULL;
-    }
+    g_free(sphb->msi_devs);
+    sphb->msi_devs = NULL;
     sphb->msi_devs_num = 0;
 
     return 0;
diff --git a/hw/ppc/spapr_rtas.c b/hw/ppc/spapr_rtas.c
index 2986f94f03..9869bc9587 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/spapr_rtas.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/spapr_rtas.c
@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ static void rtas_stop_self(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPRMachineState *spapr,
     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
 
     cs->halted = 1;
-    cpu_exit(cs);
+    qemu_cpu_kick(cs);
     /*
      * While stopping a CPU, the guest calls H_CPPR which
      * effectively disables interrupts on XICS level.
diff --git a/hw/ppc/virtex_ml507.c b/hw/ppc/virtex_ml507.c
index de86f7c64c..457d762a1c 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/virtex_ml507.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/virtex_ml507.c
@@ -297,15 +297,10 @@ static void virtex_init(MachineState *machine)
     env->load_info = &boot_info;
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine virtex_machine = {
-    .name = "virtex-ml507",
-    .desc = "Xilinx Virtex ML507 reference design",
-    .init = virtex_init,
-};
-
-static void virtex_machine_init(void)
+static void virtex_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&virtex_machine);
+    mc->desc = "Xilinx Virtex ML507 reference design";
+    mc->init = virtex_init;
 }
 
-machine_init(virtex_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("virtex-ml507", virtex_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/s390x/Makefile.objs b/hw/s390x/Makefile.objs
index 27cd75a932..527d75400a 100644
--- a/hw/s390x/Makefile.objs
+++ b/hw/s390x/Makefile.objs
@@ -9,3 +9,5 @@ obj-y += css.o
 obj-y += s390-virtio-ccw.o
 obj-y += virtio-ccw.o
 obj-y += s390-pci-bus.o s390-pci-inst.o
+obj-y += s390-skeys.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KVM) += s390-skeys-kvm.o
diff --git a/hw/s390x/css.c b/hw/s390x/css.c
index 5df450e00b..c033612889 100644
--- a/hw/s390x/css.c
+++ b/hw/s390x/css.c
@@ -261,6 +261,9 @@ static CCW1 copy_ccw_from_guest(hwaddr addr, bool fmt1)
         ret.flags = tmp0.flags;
         ret.count = be16_to_cpu(tmp0.count);
         ret.cda = be16_to_cpu(tmp0.cda1) | (tmp0.cda0 << 16);
+        if ((ret.cmd_code & 0x0f) == CCW_CMD_TIC) {
+            ret.cmd_code &= 0x0f;
+        }
     }
     return ret;
 }
@@ -287,6 +290,10 @@ static int css_interpret_ccw(SubchDev *sch, hwaddr ccw_addr)
         ((ccw.cmd_code & 0xf0) != 0)) {
         return -EINVAL;
     }
+    if (!sch->ccw_fmt_1 && (ccw.count == 0) &&
+        (ccw.cmd_code != CCW_CMD_TIC)) {
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
 
     if (ccw.flags & CCW_FLAG_SUSPEND) {
         return -EINPROGRESS;
@@ -392,6 +399,8 @@ static void sch_handle_start_func(SubchDev *sch, ORB *orb)
     path = 0x80;
 
     if (!(s->ctrl & SCSW_ACTL_SUSP)) {
+        s->cstat = 0;
+        s->dstat = 0;
         /* Look at the orb and try to execute the channel program. */
         assert(orb != NULL); /* resume does not pass an orb */
         p->intparm = orb->intparm;
diff --git a/hw/s390x/event-facility.c b/hw/s390x/event-facility.c
index 0c700effb1..ef2a05160a 100644
--- a/hw/s390x/event-facility.c
+++ b/hw/s390x/event-facility.c
@@ -27,12 +27,12 @@ typedef struct SCLPEventsBus {
 struct SCLPEventFacility {
     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
     SCLPEventsBus sbus;
+    SCLPEvent quiesce_event;
+    SCLPEvent cpu_hotplug_event;
     /* guest' receive mask */
     unsigned int receive_mask;
 };
 
-static SCLPEvent cpu_hotplug;
-
 /* return true if any child has event pending set */
 static bool event_pending(SCLPEventFacility *ef)
 {
@@ -240,12 +240,13 @@ static void read_event_data(SCLPEventFacility *ef, SCCB *sccb)
         sclp_active_selection_mask = sclp_cp_receive_mask;
         break;
     case SCLP_SELECTIVE_READ:
-        if (!(sclp_cp_receive_mask & be32_to_cpu(red->mask))) {
+        sclp_active_selection_mask = be32_to_cpu(red->mask);
+        if (!sclp_cp_receive_mask ||
+            (sclp_active_selection_mask & ~sclp_cp_receive_mask)) {
             sccb->h.response_code =
                     cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_INVALID_SELECTION_MASK);
             goto out;
         }
-        sclp_active_selection_mask = be32_to_cpu(red->mask);
         break;
     default:
         sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_INVALID_FUNCTION);
@@ -286,8 +287,26 @@ out:
 
 #define TYPE_SCLP_EVENTS_BUS "s390-sclp-events-bus"
 
+static void sclp_events_bus_realize(BusState *bus, Error **errp)
+{
+    BusChild *kid;
+
+    /* TODO: recursive realization has to be done in common code */
+    QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &bus->children, sibling) {
+        DeviceState *dev = kid->child;
+
+        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(dev), true, "realized", errp);
+        if (*errp) {
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 static void sclp_events_bus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 {
+    BusClass *bc = BUS_CLASS(klass);
+
+    bc->realize = sclp_events_bus_realize;
 }
 
 static const TypeInfo sclp_events_bus_info = {
@@ -324,26 +343,24 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_event_facility = {
      }
 };
 
-static int init_event_facility(SCLPEventFacility *event_facility)
+static void init_event_facility(Object *obj)
 {
-    DeviceState *sdev = DEVICE(event_facility);
-    DeviceState *quiesce;
+    SCLPEventFacility *event_facility = EVENT_FACILITY(obj);
+    DeviceState *sdev = DEVICE(obj);
 
     /* Spawn a new bus for SCLP events */
     qbus_create_inplace(&event_facility->sbus, sizeof(event_facility->sbus),
                         TYPE_SCLP_EVENTS_BUS, sdev, NULL);
 
-    quiesce = qdev_create(&event_facility->sbus.qbus, "sclpquiesce");
-    if (!quiesce) {
-        return -1;
-    }
-    qdev_init_nofail(quiesce);
-
-    object_initialize(&cpu_hotplug, sizeof(cpu_hotplug), TYPE_SCLP_CPU_HOTPLUG);
-    qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(&cpu_hotplug), BUS(&event_facility->sbus));
-    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&cpu_hotplug), true, "realized", NULL);
-
-    return 0;
+    object_initialize(&event_facility->quiesce_event, sizeof(SCLPEvent),
+                      TYPE_SCLP_QUIESCE);
+    qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(&event_facility->quiesce_event),
+                        &event_facility->sbus.qbus);
+    object_initialize(&event_facility->cpu_hotplug_event, sizeof(SCLPEvent),
+                      TYPE_SCLP_CPU_HOTPLUG);
+    qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(&event_facility->cpu_hotplug_event),
+                        &event_facility->sbus.qbus);
+    /* the facility will automatically realize the devices via the bus */
 }
 
 static void reset_event_facility(DeviceState *dev)
@@ -362,7 +379,6 @@ static void init_event_facility_class(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
     dc->reset = reset_event_facility;
     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_event_facility;
     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, dc->categories);
-    k->init = init_event_facility;
     k->command_handler = command_handler;
     k->event_pending = event_pending;
 }
@@ -370,6 +386,7 @@ static void init_event_facility_class(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 static const TypeInfo sclp_event_facility_info = {
     .name          = TYPE_SCLP_EVENT_FACILITY,
     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+    .instance_init = init_event_facility,
     .instance_size = sizeof(SCLPEventFacility),
     .class_init    = init_event_facility_class,
     .class_size    = sizeof(SCLPEventFacilityClass),
diff --git a/hw/s390x/s390-skeys-kvm.c b/hw/s390x/s390-skeys-kvm.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..682949afb2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/s390x/s390-skeys-kvm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+/*
+ * s390 storage key device
+ *
+ * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
+ * Author(s): Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
+ * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
+ * directory.
+ */
+
+#include "hw/s390x/storage-keys.h"
+#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+
+static int kvm_s390_skeys_enabled(S390SKeysState *ss)
+{
+    S390SKeysClass *skeyclass = S390_SKEYS_GET_CLASS(ss);
+    uint8_t single_key;
+    int r;
+
+    r = skeyclass->get_skeys(ss, 0, 1, &single_key);
+    if (r != 0 && r != KVM_S390_GET_SKEYS_NONE) {
+        error_report("S390_GET_KEYS error %d\n", r);
+    }
+    return (r == 0);
+}
+
+static int kvm_s390_skeys_get(S390SKeysState *ss, uint64_t start_gfn,
+                              uint64_t count, uint8_t *keys)
+{
+    struct kvm_s390_skeys args = {
+        .start_gfn = start_gfn,
+        .count = count,
+        .skeydata_addr = (__u64)keys
+    };
+
+    return kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_S390_GET_SKEYS, &args);
+}
+
+static int kvm_s390_skeys_set(S390SKeysState *ss, uint64_t start_gfn,
+                              uint64_t count, uint8_t *keys)
+{
+    struct kvm_s390_skeys args = {
+        .start_gfn = start_gfn,
+        .count = count,
+        .skeydata_addr = (__u64)keys
+    };
+
+    return kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_S390_SET_SKEYS, &args);
+}
+
+static void kvm_s390_skeys_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    S390SKeysClass *skeyclass = S390_SKEYS_CLASS(oc);
+
+    skeyclass->skeys_enabled = kvm_s390_skeys_enabled;
+    skeyclass->get_skeys = kvm_s390_skeys_get;
+    skeyclass->set_skeys = kvm_s390_skeys_set;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo kvm_s390_skeys_info = {
+    .name          = TYPE_KVM_S390_SKEYS,
+    .parent        = TYPE_S390_SKEYS,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(S390SKeysState),
+    .class_init    = kvm_s390_skeys_class_init,
+    .class_size    = sizeof(S390SKeysClass),
+};
+
+static void kvm_s390_skeys_register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&kvm_s390_skeys_info);
+}
+
+type_init(kvm_s390_skeys_register_types)
diff --git a/hw/s390x/s390-skeys.c b/hw/s390x/s390-skeys.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..539ef6d3a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/s390x/s390-skeys.c
@@ -0,0 +1,415 @@
+/*
+ * s390 storage key device
+ *
+ * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
+ * Author(s): Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
+ * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
+ * directory.
+ */
+
+#include "hw/boards.h"
+#include "qmp-commands.h"
+#include "migration/qemu-file.h"
+#include "hw/s390x/storage-keys.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+
+#define S390_SKEYS_BUFFER_SIZE 131072  /* Room for 128k storage keys */
+#define S390_SKEYS_SAVE_FLAG_EOS 0x01
+#define S390_SKEYS_SAVE_FLAG_SKEYS 0x02
+#define S390_SKEYS_SAVE_FLAG_ERROR 0x04
+
+S390SKeysState *s390_get_skeys_device(void)
+{
+    S390SKeysState *ss;
+
+    ss = S390_SKEYS(object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_S390_SKEYS, NULL));
+    assert(ss);
+    return ss;
+}
+
+void s390_skeys_init(void)
+{
+    Object *obj;
+
+    if (kvm_enabled()) {
+        obj = object_new(TYPE_KVM_S390_SKEYS);
+    } else {
+        obj = object_new(TYPE_QEMU_S390_SKEYS);
+    }
+    object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), TYPE_S390_SKEYS,
+                              obj, NULL);
+    object_unref(obj);
+
+    qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(obj));
+}
+
+static void write_keys(QEMUFile *f, uint8_t *keys, uint64_t startgfn,
+                       uint64_t count, Error **errp)
+{
+    uint64_t curpage = startgfn;
+    uint64_t maxpage = curpage + count - 1;
+    const char *fmt = "page=%03" PRIx64 ": key(%d) => ACC=%X, FP=%d, REF=%d,"
+                      " ch=%d, reserved=%d\n";
+    char buf[128];
+    int len;
+
+    for (; curpage <= maxpage; curpage++) {
+        uint8_t acc = (*keys & 0xF0) >> 4;
+        int fp =  (*keys & 0x08);
+        int ref = (*keys & 0x04);
+        int ch = (*keys & 0x02);
+        int res = (*keys & 0x01);
+
+        len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, curpage,
+                       *keys, acc, fp, ref, ch, res);
+        assert(len < sizeof(buf));
+        qemu_put_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)buf, len);
+        keys++;
+    }
+}
+
+void hmp_info_skeys(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
+{
+    S390SKeysState *ss = s390_get_skeys_device();
+    S390SKeysClass *skeyclass = S390_SKEYS_GET_CLASS(ss);
+    uint64_t addr = qdict_get_int(qdict, "addr");
+    uint8_t key;
+    int r;
+
+    /* Quick check to see if guest is using storage keys*/
+    if (!skeyclass->skeys_enabled(ss)) {
+        monitor_printf(mon, "Error: This guest is not using storage keys\n");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    r = skeyclass->get_skeys(ss, addr / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, 1, &key);
+    if (r < 0) {
+        monitor_printf(mon, "Error: %s\n", strerror(-r));
+        return;
+    }
+
+    monitor_printf(mon, "  key: 0x%X\n", key);
+}
+
+void hmp_dump_skeys(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
+{
+    const char *filename = qdict_get_str(qdict, "filename");
+    Error *err = NULL;
+
+    qmp_dump_skeys(filename, &err);
+    if (err) {
+        monitor_printf(mon, "%s\n", error_get_pretty(err));
+        error_free(err);
+    }
+}
+
+void qmp_dump_skeys(const char *filename, Error **errp)
+{
+    S390SKeysState *ss = s390_get_skeys_device();
+    S390SKeysClass *skeyclass = S390_SKEYS_GET_CLASS(ss);
+    const uint64_t total_count = ram_size / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
+    uint64_t handled_count = 0, cur_count;
+    Error *lerr = NULL;
+    vaddr cur_gfn = 0;
+    uint8_t *buf;
+    int ret;
+    QEMUFile *f;
+
+    /* Quick check to see if guest is using storage keys*/
+    if (!skeyclass->skeys_enabled(ss)) {
+        error_setg(errp, "This guest is not using storage keys - "
+                         "nothing to dump");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    f = qemu_fopen(filename, "wb");
+    if (!f) {
+        error_setg_file_open(errp, errno, filename);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    buf = g_try_malloc(S390_SKEYS_BUFFER_SIZE);
+    if (!buf) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Could not allocate memory");
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    /* we'll only dump initial memory for now */
+    while (handled_count < total_count) {
+        /* Calculate how many keys to ask for & handle overflow case */
+        cur_count = MIN(total_count - handled_count, S390_SKEYS_BUFFER_SIZE);
+
+        ret = skeyclass->get_skeys(ss, cur_gfn, cur_count, buf);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            error_setg(errp, "get_keys error %d", ret);
+            goto out_free;
+        }
+
+        /* write keys to stream */
+        write_keys(f, buf, cur_gfn, cur_count, &lerr);
+        if (lerr) {
+            goto out_free;
+        }
+
+        cur_gfn += cur_count;
+        handled_count += cur_count;
+    }
+
+out_free:
+    error_propagate(errp, lerr);
+    g_free(buf);
+out:
+    qemu_fclose(f);
+}
+
+static void qemu_s390_skeys_init(Object *obj)
+{
+    QEMUS390SKeysState *skeys = QEMU_S390_SKEYS(obj);
+    MachineState *machine = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
+
+    skeys->key_count = machine->maxram_size / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
+    skeys->keydata = g_malloc0(skeys->key_count);
+}
+
+static int qemu_s390_skeys_enabled(S390SKeysState *ss)
+{
+    return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * TODO: for memory hotplug support qemu_s390_skeys_set and qemu_s390_skeys_get
+ * will have to make sure that the given gfn belongs to a memory region and not
+ * a memory hole.
+ */
+static int qemu_s390_skeys_set(S390SKeysState *ss, uint64_t start_gfn,
+                              uint64_t count, uint8_t *keys)
+{
+    QEMUS390SKeysState *skeydev = QEMU_S390_SKEYS(ss);
+    int i;
+
+    /* Check for uint64 overflow and access beyond end of key data */
+    if (start_gfn + count > skeydev->key_count || start_gfn + count < count) {
+        error_report("Error: Setting storage keys for page beyond the end "
+                "of memory: gfn=%" PRIx64 " count=%" PRId64 "\n", start_gfn,
+                count);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+        skeydev->keydata[start_gfn + i] = keys[i];
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int qemu_s390_skeys_get(S390SKeysState *ss, uint64_t start_gfn,
+                               uint64_t count, uint8_t *keys)
+{
+    QEMUS390SKeysState *skeydev = QEMU_S390_SKEYS(ss);
+    int i;
+
+    /* Check for uint64 overflow and access beyond end of key data */
+    if (start_gfn + count > skeydev->key_count || start_gfn + count < count) {
+        error_report("Error: Getting storage keys for page beyond the end "
+                "of memory: gfn=%" PRIx64 " count=%" PRId64 "\n", start_gfn,
+                count);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+        keys[i] = skeydev->keydata[start_gfn + i];
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void qemu_s390_skeys_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    S390SKeysClass *skeyclass = S390_SKEYS_CLASS(oc);
+
+    skeyclass->skeys_enabled = qemu_s390_skeys_enabled;
+    skeyclass->get_skeys = qemu_s390_skeys_get;
+    skeyclass->set_skeys = qemu_s390_skeys_set;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo qemu_s390_skeys_info = {
+    .name          = TYPE_QEMU_S390_SKEYS,
+    .parent        = TYPE_S390_SKEYS,
+    .instance_init = qemu_s390_skeys_init,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(QEMUS390SKeysState),
+    .class_init    = qemu_s390_skeys_class_init,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(S390SKeysClass),
+};
+
+static void s390_storage_keys_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
+{
+    S390SKeysState *ss = S390_SKEYS(opaque);
+    S390SKeysClass *skeyclass = S390_SKEYS_GET_CLASS(ss);
+    uint64_t pages_left = ram_size / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
+    uint64_t read_count, eos = S390_SKEYS_SAVE_FLAG_EOS;
+    vaddr cur_gfn = 0;
+    int error = 0;
+    uint8_t *buf;
+
+    if (!skeyclass->skeys_enabled(ss)) {
+        goto end_stream;
+    }
+
+    buf = g_try_malloc(S390_SKEYS_BUFFER_SIZE);
+    if (!buf) {
+        error_report("storage key save could not allocate memory\n");
+        goto end_stream;
+    }
+
+    /* We only support initial memory. Standby memory is not handled yet. */
+    qemu_put_be64(f, (cur_gfn * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) | S390_SKEYS_SAVE_FLAG_SKEYS);
+    qemu_put_be64(f, pages_left);
+
+    while (pages_left) {
+        read_count = MIN(pages_left, S390_SKEYS_BUFFER_SIZE);
+
+        if (!error) {
+            error = skeyclass->get_skeys(ss, cur_gfn, read_count, buf);
+            if (error) {
+                /*
+                 * If error: we want to fill the stream with valid data instead
+                 * of stopping early so we pad the stream with 0x00 values and
+                 * use S390_SKEYS_SAVE_FLAG_ERROR to indicate failure to the
+                 * reading side.
+                 */
+                error_report("S390_GET_KEYS error %d\n", error);
+                memset(buf, 0, S390_SKEYS_BUFFER_SIZE);
+                eos = S390_SKEYS_SAVE_FLAG_ERROR;
+            }
+        }
+
+        qemu_put_buffer(f, buf, read_count);
+        cur_gfn += read_count;
+        pages_left -= read_count;
+    }
+
+    g_free(buf);
+end_stream:
+    qemu_put_be64(f, eos);
+}
+
+static int s390_storage_keys_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
+{
+    S390SKeysState *ss = S390_SKEYS(opaque);
+    S390SKeysClass *skeyclass = S390_SKEYS_GET_CLASS(ss);
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    while (!ret) {
+        ram_addr_t addr;
+        int flags;
+
+        addr = qemu_get_be64(f);
+        flags = addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
+        addr &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
+
+        switch (flags) {
+        case S390_SKEYS_SAVE_FLAG_SKEYS: {
+            const uint64_t total_count = qemu_get_be64(f);
+            uint64_t handled_count = 0, cur_count;
+            uint64_t cur_gfn = addr / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
+            uint8_t *buf = g_try_malloc(S390_SKEYS_BUFFER_SIZE);
+
+            if (!buf) {
+                error_report("storage key load could not allocate memory\n");
+                ret = -ENOMEM;
+                break;
+            }
+
+            while (handled_count < total_count) {
+                cur_count = MIN(total_count - handled_count,
+                                S390_SKEYS_BUFFER_SIZE);
+                qemu_get_buffer(f, buf, cur_count);
+
+                ret = skeyclass->set_skeys(ss, cur_gfn, cur_count, buf);
+                if (ret < 0) {
+                    error_report("S390_SET_KEYS error %d\n", ret);
+                    break;
+                }
+                handled_count += cur_count;
+                cur_gfn += cur_count;
+            }
+            g_free(buf);
+            break;
+        }
+        case S390_SKEYS_SAVE_FLAG_ERROR: {
+            error_report("Storage key data is incomplete");
+            ret = -EINVAL;
+            break;
+        }
+        case S390_SKEYS_SAVE_FLAG_EOS:
+            /* normal exit */
+            return 0;
+        default:
+            error_report("Unexpected storage key flag data: %#x", flags);
+            ret = -EINVAL;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static inline bool s390_skeys_get_migration_enabled(Object *obj, Error **errp)
+{
+    S390SKeysState *ss = S390_SKEYS(obj);
+
+    return ss->migration_enabled;
+}
+
+static inline void s390_skeys_set_migration_enabled(Object *obj, bool value,
+                                            Error **errp)
+{
+    S390SKeysState *ss = S390_SKEYS(obj);
+
+    /* Prevent double registration of savevm handler */
+    if (ss->migration_enabled == value) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    ss->migration_enabled = value;
+
+    if (ss->migration_enabled) {
+        register_savevm(NULL, TYPE_S390_SKEYS, 0, 1, s390_storage_keys_save,
+                        s390_storage_keys_load, ss);
+    } else {
+        unregister_savevm(DEVICE(ss), TYPE_S390_SKEYS, ss);
+    }
+}
+
+static void s390_skeys_instance_init(Object *obj)
+{
+    object_property_add_bool(obj, "migration-enabled",
+                             s390_skeys_get_migration_enabled,
+                             s390_skeys_set_migration_enabled, NULL);
+    object_property_set_bool(obj, true, "migration-enabled", NULL);
+}
+
+static void s390_skeys_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    dc->hotpluggable = false;
+    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, dc->categories);
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo s390_skeys_info = {
+    .name          = TYPE_S390_SKEYS,
+    .parent        = TYPE_DEVICE,
+    .instance_init = s390_skeys_instance_init,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(S390SKeysState),
+    .class_init    = s390_skeys_class_init,
+    .class_size    = sizeof(S390SKeysClass),
+    .abstract = true,
+};
+
+static void qemu_s390_skeys_register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&s390_skeys_info);
+    type_register_static(&qemu_s390_skeys_info);
+}
+
+type_init(qemu_s390_skeys_register_types)
diff --git a/hw/s390x/s390-virtio-bus.c b/hw/s390x/s390-virtio-bus.c
index 77aec8a5bd..98cb1293c2 100644
--- a/hw/s390x/s390-virtio-bus.c
+++ b/hw/s390x/s390-virtio-bus.c
@@ -577,17 +577,12 @@ static const TypeInfo s390_virtio_blk = {
     .class_init    = s390_virtio_blk_class_init,
 };
 
-static Property s390_virtio_serial_properties[] = {
-    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
-};
-
 static void s390_virtio_serial_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 {
     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
     VirtIOS390DeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_S390_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 
     k->realize = s390_virtio_serial_realize;
-    dc->props = s390_virtio_serial_properties;
     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_INPUT, dc->categories);
 }
 
diff --git a/hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw.c b/hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw.c
index 4c51d1a5bd..36f78b417c 100644
--- a/hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw.c
+++ b/hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 #include "virtio-ccw.h"
 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
 #include "s390-pci-bus.h"
+#include "hw/s390x/storage-keys.h"
 
 #define TYPE_S390_CCW_MACHINE               "s390-ccw-machine"
 
@@ -99,58 +100,31 @@ static void virtio_ccw_register_hcalls(void)
                                    virtio_ccw_hcall_early_printk);
 }
 
-static void ccw_init(MachineState *machine)
+void s390_memory_init(ram_addr_t mem_size)
 {
-    ram_addr_t my_ram_size = machine->ram_size;
     MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
     MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
-    sclpMemoryHotplugDev *mhd = init_sclp_memory_hotplug_dev();
-    uint8_t *storage_keys;
+
+    /* allocate RAM for core */
+    memory_region_init_ram(ram, NULL, "s390.ram", mem_size, &error_fatal);
+    vmstate_register_ram_global(ram);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0, ram);
+
+    /* Initialize storage key device */
+    s390_skeys_init();
+}
+
+static void ccw_init(MachineState *machine)
+{
     int ret;
     VirtualCssBus *css_bus;
     DeviceState *dev;
-    QemuOpts *opts = qemu_opts_find(qemu_find_opts("memory"), NULL);
-    ram_addr_t pad_size = 0;
-    ram_addr_t maxmem = qemu_opt_get_size(opts, "maxmem", my_ram_size);
-    ram_addr_t standby_mem_size = maxmem - my_ram_size;
-    uint64_t kvm_limit;
-
-    /* The storage increment size is a multiple of 1M and is a power of 2.
-     * The number of storage increments must be MAX_STORAGE_INCREMENTS or fewer.
-     * The variable 'mhd->increment_size' is an exponent of 2 that can be
-     * used to calculate the size (in bytes) of an increment. */
-    mhd->increment_size = 20;
-    while ((my_ram_size >> mhd->increment_size) > MAX_STORAGE_INCREMENTS) {
-        mhd->increment_size++;
-    }
-    while ((standby_mem_size >> mhd->increment_size) > MAX_STORAGE_INCREMENTS) {
-        mhd->increment_size++;
-    }
 
-    /* The core and standby memory areas need to be aligned with
-     * the increment size.  In effect, this can cause the
-     * user-specified memory size to be rounded down to align
-     * with the nearest increment boundary. */
-    standby_mem_size = standby_mem_size >> mhd->increment_size
-                                        << mhd->increment_size;
-    my_ram_size = my_ram_size >> mhd->increment_size
-                              << mhd->increment_size;
-
-    /* let's propagate the changed ram size into the global variable. */
-    ram_size = my_ram_size;
-    machine->maxram_size = my_ram_size + standby_mem_size;
-
-    ret = s390_set_memory_limit(machine->maxram_size, &kvm_limit);
-    if (ret == -E2BIG) {
-        hw_error("qemu: host supports a maximum of %" PRIu64 " GB",
-                 kvm_limit >> 30);
-    } else if (ret) {
-        hw_error("qemu: setting the guest size failed");
-    }
+    s390_sclp_init();
+    s390_memory_init(machine->ram_size);
 
     /* get a BUS */
     css_bus = virtual_css_bus_init();
-    s390_sclp_init();
     s390_init_ipl_dev(machine->kernel_filename, machine->kernel_cmdline,
                       machine->initrd_filename, "s390-ccw.img", true);
     s390_flic_init();
@@ -163,27 +137,8 @@ static void ccw_init(MachineState *machine)
     /* register hypercalls */
     virtio_ccw_register_hcalls();
 
-    /* allocate RAM for core */
-    memory_region_init_ram(ram, NULL, "s390.ram", my_ram_size, &error_abort);
-    vmstate_register_ram_global(ram);
-    memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0, ram);
-
-    /* If the size of ram is not on a MEM_SECTION_SIZE boundary,
-       calculate the pad size necessary to force this boundary. */
-    if (standby_mem_size) {
-        if (my_ram_size % MEM_SECTION_SIZE) {
-            pad_size = MEM_SECTION_SIZE - my_ram_size % MEM_SECTION_SIZE;
-        }
-        my_ram_size += standby_mem_size + pad_size;
-        mhd->pad_size = pad_size;
-        mhd->standby_mem_size = standby_mem_size;
-    }
-
-    /* allocate storage keys */
-    storage_keys = g_malloc0(my_ram_size / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
-
     /* init CPUs */
-    s390_init_cpus(machine->cpu_model, storage_keys);
+    s390_init_cpus(machine->cpu_model);
 
     if (kvm_enabled()) {
         kvm_s390_enable_css_support(s390_cpu_addr2state(0));
@@ -282,26 +237,51 @@ static const TypeInfo ccw_machine_info = {
     },
 };
 
+#define CCW_COMPAT_2_4 \
+        {\
+            .driver   = TYPE_S390_SKEYS,\
+            .property = "migration-enabled",\
+            .value    = "off",\
+        },
+
 static void ccw_machine_2_4_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 {
     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+    static GlobalProperty compat_props[] = {
+        CCW_COMPAT_2_4
+        { /* end of list */ }
+    };
 
-    mc->name = "s390-ccw-virtio-2.4";
-    mc->alias = "s390-ccw-virtio";
     mc->desc = "VirtIO-ccw based S390 machine v2.4";
-    mc->is_default = 1;
+    mc->compat_props = compat_props;
 }
 
 static const TypeInfo ccw_machine_2_4_info = {
-    .name          = TYPE_S390_CCW_MACHINE "2.4",
+    .name          = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("s390-ccw-virtio-2.4"),
     .parent        = TYPE_S390_CCW_MACHINE,
     .class_init    = ccw_machine_2_4_class_init,
 };
 
+static void ccw_machine_2_5_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->alias = "s390-ccw-virtio";
+    mc->desc = "VirtIO-ccw based S390 machine v2.5";
+    mc->is_default = 1;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo ccw_machine_2_5_info = {
+    .name          = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("s390-ccw-virtio-2.5"),
+    .parent        = TYPE_S390_CCW_MACHINE,
+    .class_init    = ccw_machine_2_5_class_init,
+};
+
 static void ccw_machine_register_types(void)
 {
     type_register_static(&ccw_machine_info);
     type_register_static(&ccw_machine_2_4_info);
+    type_register_static(&ccw_machine_2_5_info);
 }
 
 type_init(ccw_machine_register_types)
diff --git a/hw/s390x/s390-virtio.c b/hw/s390x/s390-virtio.c
index 1284e77b22..bc013eb3d4 100644
--- a/hw/s390x/s390-virtio.c
+++ b/hw/s390x/s390-virtio.c
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 
 #include "hw/hw.h"
 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
 #include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
@@ -38,6 +39,7 @@
 #include "hw/s390x/sclp.h"
 #include "hw/s390x/s390_flic.h"
 #include "hw/s390x/s390-virtio.h"
+#include "hw/s390x/storage-keys.h"
 #include "cpu.h"
 
 //#define DEBUG_S390
@@ -52,7 +54,8 @@
 
 #define MAX_BLK_DEVS                    10
 #define ZIPL_FILENAME                   "s390-zipl.rom"
-#define TYPE_S390_MACHINE               "s390-machine"
+#define S390_MACHINE                    "s390-virtio"
+#define TYPE_S390_MACHINE               MACHINE_TYPE_NAME(S390_MACHINE)
 
 #define S390_TOD_CLOCK_VALUE_MISSING    0x00
 #define S390_TOD_CLOCK_VALUE_PRESENT    0x01
@@ -164,7 +167,7 @@ void s390_init_ipl_dev(const char *kernel_filename,
     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
 }
 
-void s390_init_cpus(const char *cpu_model, uint8_t *storage_keys)
+void s390_init_cpus(const char *cpu_model)
 {
     int i;
 
@@ -184,7 +187,6 @@ void s390_init_cpus(const char *cpu_model, uint8_t *storage_keys)
         ipi_states[i] = cpu;
         cs->halted = 1;
         cs->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
-        cpu->env.storage_keys = storage_keys;
     }
 }
 
@@ -260,31 +262,20 @@ int gtod_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
 /* PC hardware initialisation */
 static void s390_init(MachineState *machine)
 {
-    ram_addr_t my_ram_size = machine->ram_size;
-    MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
-    MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
-    int increment_size = 20;
-    uint8_t *storage_keys;
+    ram_addr_t my_ram_size;
     void *virtio_region;
     hwaddr virtio_region_len;
     hwaddr virtio_region_start;
 
-    /*
-     * The storage increment size is a multiple of 1M and is a power of 2.
-     * The number of storage increments must be MAX_STORAGE_INCREMENTS or
-     * fewer.
-     */
-    while ((my_ram_size >> increment_size) > MAX_STORAGE_INCREMENTS) {
-        increment_size++;
+    if (machine->ram_slots) {
+        error_report("Memory hotplug not supported by the selected machine.");
+        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
     }
-    my_ram_size = my_ram_size >> increment_size << increment_size;
-
-    /* let's propagate the changed ram size into the global variable. */
-    ram_size = my_ram_size;
+    s390_sclp_init();
+    my_ram_size = machine->ram_size;
 
     /* get a BUS */
     s390_bus = s390_virtio_bus_init(&my_ram_size);
-    s390_sclp_init();
     s390_init_ipl_dev(machine->kernel_filename, machine->kernel_cmdline,
                       machine->initrd_filename, ZIPL_FILENAME, false);
     s390_flic_init();
@@ -293,9 +284,7 @@ static void s390_init(MachineState *machine)
     s390_virtio_register_hcalls();
 
     /* allocate RAM */
-    memory_region_init_ram(ram, NULL, "s390.ram", my_ram_size, &error_abort);
-    vmstate_register_ram_global(ram);
-    memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0, ram);
+    s390_memory_init(my_ram_size);
 
     /* clear virtio region */
     virtio_region_len = my_ram_size - ram_size;
@@ -306,11 +295,8 @@ static void s390_init(MachineState *machine)
     cpu_physical_memory_unmap(virtio_region, virtio_region_len, 1,
                               virtio_region_len);
 
-    /* allocate storage keys */
-    storage_keys = g_malloc0(my_ram_size / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
-
     /* init CPUs */
-    s390_init_cpus(machine->cpu_model, storage_keys);
+    s390_init_cpus(machine->cpu_model);
 
     /* Create VirtIO network adapters */
     s390_create_virtio_net((BusState *)s390_bus, "virtio-net-s390");
@@ -333,7 +319,6 @@ static void s390_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
     NMIClass *nc = NMI_CLASS(oc);
 
-    mc->name = "s390-virtio";
     mc->alias = "s390";
     mc->desc = "VirtIO based S390 machine";
     mc->init = s390_init;
diff --git a/hw/s390x/s390-virtio.h b/hw/s390x/s390-virtio.h
index c847853957..f389aa1a67 100644
--- a/hw/s390x/s390-virtio.h
+++ b/hw/s390x/s390-virtio.h
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 typedef int (*s390_virtio_fn)(const uint64_t *args);
 void s390_register_virtio_hypercall(uint64_t code, s390_virtio_fn fn);
 
-void s390_init_cpus(const char *cpu_model, uint8_t *storage_keys);
+void s390_init_cpus(const char *cpu_model);
 void s390_init_ipl_dev(const char *kernel_filename,
                        const char *kernel_cmdline,
                        const char *initrd_filename,
@@ -27,4 +27,5 @@ void s390_init_ipl_dev(const char *kernel_filename,
                        bool enforce_bios);
 void s390_create_virtio_net(BusState *bus, const char *name);
 void s390_nmi(NMIState *n, int cpu_index, Error **errp);
+void s390_memory_init(ram_addr_t mem_size);
 #endif
diff --git a/hw/s390x/sclp.c b/hw/s390x/sclp.c
index b3a6c5e5a4..a061b49f19 100644
--- a/hw/s390x/sclp.c
+++ b/hw/s390x/sclp.c
@@ -17,37 +17,27 @@
 #include "exec/memory.h"
 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
-#include "qemu/config-file.h"
+#include "hw/boards.h"
 #include "hw/s390x/sclp.h"
 #include "hw/s390x/event-facility.h"
 #include "hw/s390x/s390-pci-bus.h"
 
-static inline SCLPEventFacility *get_event_facility(void)
+static inline SCLPDevice *get_sclp_device(void)
 {
-    ObjectProperty *op = object_property_find(qdev_get_machine(),
-                                              TYPE_SCLP_EVENT_FACILITY,
-                                              NULL);
-    assert(op);
-    return op->opaque;
+    return SCLP(object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_SCLP, NULL));
 }
 
 /* Provide information about the configuration, CPUs and storage */
-static void read_SCP_info(SCCB *sccb)
+static void read_SCP_info(SCLPDevice *sclp, SCCB *sccb)
 {
     ReadInfo *read_info = (ReadInfo *) sccb;
+    MachineState *machine = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
     sclpMemoryHotplugDev *mhd = get_sclp_memory_hotplug_dev();
     CPUState *cpu;
     int cpu_count = 0;
     int i = 0;
-    int increment_size = 20;
     int rnsize, rnmax;
-    QemuOpts *opts = qemu_opts_find(qemu_find_opts("memory"), NULL);
-    int slots = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "slots", 0);
-    int max_avail_slots = s390_get_memslot_count(kvm_state);
-
-    if (slots > max_avail_slots) {
-        slots = max_avail_slots;
-    }
+    int slots = MIN(machine->ram_slots, s390_get_memslot_count(kvm_state));
 
     CPU_FOREACH(cpu) {
         cpu_count++;
@@ -66,23 +56,8 @@ static void read_SCP_info(SCCB *sccb)
     read_info->facilities = cpu_to_be64(SCLP_HAS_CPU_INFO |
                                         SCLP_HAS_PCI_RECONFIG);
 
-    /*
-     * The storage increment size is a multiple of 1M and is a power of 2.
-     * The number of storage increments must be MAX_STORAGE_INCREMENTS or fewer.
-     */
-    while ((ram_size >> increment_size) > MAX_STORAGE_INCREMENTS) {
-        increment_size++;
-    }
-    rnmax = ram_size >> increment_size;
-
     /* Memory Hotplug is only supported for the ccw machine type */
     if (mhd) {
-        while ((mhd->standby_mem_size >> increment_size) >
-               MAX_STORAGE_INCREMENTS) {
-            increment_size++;
-        }
-        assert(increment_size == mhd->increment_size);
-
         mhd->standby_subregion_size = MEM_SECTION_SIZE;
         /* Deduct the memory slot already used for core */
         if (slots > 0) {
@@ -108,13 +83,11 @@ static void read_SCP_info(SCCB *sccb)
         }
         mhd->padded_ram_size = ram_size + mhd->pad_size;
         mhd->rzm = 1 << mhd->increment_size;
-        rnmax = ((ram_size + mhd->standby_mem_size + mhd->pad_size)
-             >> mhd->increment_size);
 
         read_info->facilities |= cpu_to_be64(SCLP_FC_ASSIGN_ATTACH_READ_STOR);
     }
 
-    rnsize = 1 << (increment_size - 20);
+    rnsize = 1 << (sclp->increment_size - 20);
     if (rnsize <= 128) {
         read_info->rnsize = rnsize;
     } else {
@@ -122,6 +95,7 @@ static void read_SCP_info(SCCB *sccb)
         read_info->rnsize2 = cpu_to_be32(rnsize);
     }
 
+    rnmax = machine->maxram_size >> sclp->increment_size;
     if (rnmax < 0x10000) {
         read_info->rnmax = cpu_to_be16(rnmax);
     } else {
@@ -132,14 +106,17 @@ static void read_SCP_info(SCCB *sccb)
     sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_NORMAL_READ_COMPLETION);
 }
 
-static void read_storage_element0_info(SCCB *sccb)
+static void read_storage_element0_info(SCLPDevice *sclp, SCCB *sccb)
 {
     int i, assigned;
     int subincrement_id = SCLP_STARTING_SUBINCREMENT_ID;
     ReadStorageElementInfo *storage_info = (ReadStorageElementInfo *) sccb;
     sclpMemoryHotplugDev *mhd = get_sclp_memory_hotplug_dev();
 
-    assert(mhd);
+    if (!mhd) {
+        sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_INVALID_SCLP_COMMAND);
+        return;
+    }
 
     if ((ram_size >> mhd->increment_size) >= 0x10000) {
         sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_SCCB_BOUNDARY_VIOLATION);
@@ -158,12 +135,15 @@ static void read_storage_element0_info(SCCB *sccb)
     sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_NORMAL_READ_COMPLETION);
 }
 
-static void read_storage_element1_info(SCCB *sccb)
+static void read_storage_element1_info(SCLPDevice *sclp, SCCB *sccb)
 {
     ReadStorageElementInfo *storage_info = (ReadStorageElementInfo *) sccb;
     sclpMemoryHotplugDev *mhd = get_sclp_memory_hotplug_dev();
 
-    assert(mhd);
+    if (!mhd) {
+        sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_INVALID_SCLP_COMMAND);
+        return;
+    }
 
     if ((mhd->standby_mem_size >> mhd->increment_size) >= 0x10000) {
         sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_SCCB_BOUNDARY_VIOLATION);
@@ -179,13 +159,17 @@ static void read_storage_element1_info(SCCB *sccb)
     sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_STANDBY_READ_COMPLETION);
 }
 
-static void attach_storage_element(SCCB *sccb, uint16_t element)
+static void attach_storage_element(SCLPDevice *sclp, SCCB *sccb,
+                                   uint16_t element)
 {
     int i, assigned, subincrement_id;
     AttachStorageElement *attach_info = (AttachStorageElement *) sccb;
     sclpMemoryHotplugDev *mhd = get_sclp_memory_hotplug_dev();
 
-    assert(mhd);
+    if (!mhd) {
+        sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_INVALID_SCLP_COMMAND);
+        return;
+    }
 
     if (element != 1) {
         sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_INVALID_SCLP_COMMAND);
@@ -203,20 +187,26 @@ static void attach_storage_element(SCCB *sccb, uint16_t element)
     sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
 }
 
-static void assign_storage(SCCB *sccb)
+static void assign_storage(SCLPDevice *sclp, SCCB *sccb)
 {
     MemoryRegion *mr = NULL;
     uint64_t this_subregion_size;
     AssignStorage *assign_info = (AssignStorage *) sccb;
     sclpMemoryHotplugDev *mhd = get_sclp_memory_hotplug_dev();
-    assert(mhd);
-    ram_addr_t assign_addr = (assign_info->rn - 1) * mhd->rzm;
+    ram_addr_t assign_addr;
     MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
 
+    if (!mhd) {
+        sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_INVALID_SCLP_COMMAND);
+        return;
+    }
+    assign_addr = (assign_info->rn - 1) * mhd->rzm;
+
     if ((assign_addr % MEM_SECTION_SIZE == 0) &&
         (assign_addr >= mhd->padded_ram_size)) {
         /* Re-use existing memory region if found */
         mr = memory_region_find(sysmem, assign_addr, 1).mr;
+        memory_region_unref(mr);
         if (!mr) {
 
             MemoryRegion *standby_ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
@@ -241,7 +231,13 @@ static void assign_storage(SCCB *sccb)
                 this_subregion_size = mhd->standby_subregion_size;
             }
 
-            memory_region_init_ram(standby_ram, NULL, id, this_subregion_size, &error_abort);
+            memory_region_init_ram(standby_ram, NULL, id, this_subregion_size,
+                                   &error_fatal);
+            /* This is a hack to make memory hotunplug work again. Once we have
+             * subdevices, we have to unparent them when unassigning memory,
+             * instead of doing it via the ref count of the MemoryRegion. */
+            object_ref(OBJECT(standby_ram));
+            object_unparent(OBJECT(standby_ram));
             vmstate_register_ram_global(standby_ram);
             memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, offset, standby_ram);
         }
@@ -252,15 +248,20 @@ static void assign_storage(SCCB *sccb)
     sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
 }
 
-static void unassign_storage(SCCB *sccb)
+static void unassign_storage(SCLPDevice *sclp, SCCB *sccb)
 {
     MemoryRegion *mr = NULL;
     AssignStorage *assign_info = (AssignStorage *) sccb;
     sclpMemoryHotplugDev *mhd = get_sclp_memory_hotplug_dev();
-    assert(mhd);
-    ram_addr_t unassign_addr = (assign_info->rn - 1) * mhd->rzm;
+    ram_addr_t unassign_addr;
     MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
 
+    if (!mhd) {
+        sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_INVALID_SCLP_COMMAND);
+        return;
+    }
+    unassign_addr = (assign_info->rn - 1) * mhd->rzm;
+
     /* if the addr is a multiple of 256 MB */
     if ((unassign_addr % MEM_SECTION_SIZE == 0) &&
         (unassign_addr >= mhd->padded_ram_size)) {
@@ -269,6 +270,7 @@ static void unassign_storage(SCCB *sccb)
 
         /* find the specified memory region and destroy it */
         mr = memory_region_find(sysmem, unassign_addr, 1).mr;
+        memory_region_unref(mr);
         if (mr) {
             int i;
             int is_removable = 1;
@@ -287,8 +289,7 @@ static void unassign_storage(SCCB *sccb)
             }
             if (is_removable) {
                 memory_region_del_subregion(sysmem, mr);
-                object_unparent(OBJECT(mr));
-                g_free(mr);
+                object_unref(OBJECT(mr));
             }
         }
     }
@@ -296,7 +297,7 @@ static void unassign_storage(SCCB *sccb)
 }
 
 /* Provide information about the CPU */
-static void sclp_read_cpu_info(SCCB *sccb)
+static void sclp_read_cpu_info(SCLPDevice *sclp, SCCB *sccb)
 {
     ReadCpuInfo *cpu_info = (ReadCpuInfo *) sccb;
     CPUState *cpu;
@@ -323,34 +324,35 @@ static void sclp_read_cpu_info(SCCB *sccb)
     sccb->h.response_code = cpu_to_be16(SCLP_RC_NORMAL_READ_COMPLETION);
 }
 
-static void sclp_execute(SCCB *sccb, uint32_t code)
+static void sclp_execute(SCLPDevice *sclp, SCCB *sccb, uint32_t code)
 {
-    SCLPEventFacility *ef = get_event_facility();
+    SCLPDeviceClass *sclp_c = SCLP_GET_CLASS(sclp);
+    SCLPEventFacility *ef = sclp->event_facility;
     SCLPEventFacilityClass *efc = EVENT_FACILITY_GET_CLASS(ef);
 
     switch (code & SCLP_CMD_CODE_MASK) {
     case SCLP_CMDW_READ_SCP_INFO:
     case SCLP_CMDW_READ_SCP_INFO_FORCED:
-        read_SCP_info(sccb);
+        sclp_c->read_SCP_info(sclp, sccb);
         break;
     case SCLP_CMDW_READ_CPU_INFO:
-        sclp_read_cpu_info(sccb);
+        sclp_c->read_cpu_info(sclp, sccb);
         break;
     case SCLP_READ_STORAGE_ELEMENT_INFO:
         if (code & 0xff00) {
-            read_storage_element1_info(sccb);
+            sclp_c->read_storage_element1_info(sclp, sccb);
         } else {
-            read_storage_element0_info(sccb);
+            sclp_c->read_storage_element0_info(sclp, sccb);
         }
         break;
     case SCLP_ATTACH_STORAGE_ELEMENT:
-        attach_storage_element(sccb, (code & 0xff00) >> 8);
+        sclp_c->attach_storage_element(sclp, sccb, (code & 0xff00) >> 8);
         break;
     case SCLP_ASSIGN_STORAGE:
-        assign_storage(sccb);
+        sclp_c->assign_storage(sclp, sccb);
         break;
     case SCLP_UNASSIGN_STORAGE:
-        unassign_storage(sccb);
+        sclp_c->unassign_storage(sclp, sccb);
         break;
     case SCLP_CMDW_CONFIGURE_PCI:
         s390_pci_sclp_configure(1, sccb);
@@ -366,6 +368,8 @@ static void sclp_execute(SCCB *sccb, uint32_t code)
 
 int sclp_service_call(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t sccb, uint32_t code)
 {
+    SCLPDevice *sclp = get_sclp_device();
+    SCLPDeviceClass *sclp_c = SCLP_GET_CLASS(sclp);
     int r = 0;
     SCCB work_sccb;
 
@@ -400,20 +404,20 @@ int sclp_service_call(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t sccb, uint32_t code)
         goto out;
     }
 
-    sclp_execute((SCCB *)&work_sccb, code);
+    sclp_c->execute(sclp, (SCCB *)&work_sccb, code);
 
     cpu_physical_memory_write(sccb, &work_sccb,
                               be16_to_cpu(work_sccb.h.length));
 
-    sclp_service_interrupt(sccb);
+    sclp_c->service_interrupt(sclp, sccb);
 
 out:
     return r;
 }
 
-void sclp_service_interrupt(uint32_t sccb)
+static void service_interrupt(SCLPDevice *sclp, uint32_t sccb)
 {
-    SCLPEventFacility *ef = get_event_facility();
+    SCLPEventFacility *ef = sclp->event_facility;
     SCLPEventFacilityClass *efc = EVENT_FACILITY_GET_CLASS(ef);
 
     uint32_t param = sccb & ~3;
@@ -428,17 +432,148 @@ void sclp_service_interrupt(uint32_t sccb)
     s390_sclp_extint(param);
 }
 
+void sclp_service_interrupt(uint32_t sccb)
+{
+    SCLPDevice *sclp = get_sclp_device();
+    SCLPDeviceClass *sclp_c = SCLP_GET_CLASS(sclp);
+
+    sclp_c->service_interrupt(sclp, sccb);
+}
+
 /* qemu object creation and initialization functions */
 
 void s390_sclp_init(void)
 {
-    DeviceState *dev  = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_SCLP_EVENT_FACILITY);
+    Object *new = object_new(TYPE_SCLP);
 
-    object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), TYPE_SCLP_EVENT_FACILITY,
-                              OBJECT(dev), NULL);
-    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
+    object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), TYPE_SCLP, new,
+                              NULL);
+    object_unref(OBJECT(new));
+    qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(new));
+}
+
+static void sclp_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    MachineState *machine = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
+    SCLPDevice *sclp = SCLP(dev);
+    Error *l_err = NULL;
+    uint64_t hw_limit;
+    int ret;
+
+    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(sclp->event_facility), true, "realized",
+                             &l_err);
+    if (l_err) {
+        goto error;
+    }
+
+    ret = s390_set_memory_limit(machine->maxram_size, &hw_limit);
+    if (ret == -E2BIG) {
+        error_setg(&l_err, "qemu: host supports a maximum of %" PRIu64 " GB",
+                   hw_limit >> 30);
+        goto error;
+    } else if (ret) {
+        error_setg(&l_err, "qemu: setting the guest size failed");
+        goto error;
+    }
+    return;
+error:
+    assert(l_err);
+    error_propagate(errp, l_err);
+}
+
+static void sclp_memory_init(SCLPDevice *sclp)
+{
+    MachineState *machine = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
+    ram_addr_t initial_mem = machine->ram_size;
+    ram_addr_t max_mem = machine->maxram_size;
+    ram_addr_t standby_mem = max_mem - initial_mem;
+    ram_addr_t pad_mem = 0;
+    int increment_size = 20;
+
+    /* The storage increment size is a multiple of 1M and is a power of 2.
+     * The number of storage increments must be MAX_STORAGE_INCREMENTS or fewer.
+     * The variable 'increment_size' is an exponent of 2 that can be
+     * used to calculate the size (in bytes) of an increment. */
+    while ((initial_mem >> increment_size) > MAX_STORAGE_INCREMENTS) {
+        increment_size++;
+    }
+    if (machine->ram_slots) {
+        while ((standby_mem >> increment_size) > MAX_STORAGE_INCREMENTS) {
+            increment_size++;
+        }
+    }
+    sclp->increment_size = increment_size;
+
+    /* The core and standby memory areas need to be aligned with
+     * the increment size.  In effect, this can cause the
+     * user-specified memory size to be rounded down to align
+     * with the nearest increment boundary. */
+    initial_mem = initial_mem >> increment_size << increment_size;
+    standby_mem = standby_mem >> increment_size << increment_size;
+
+    /* If the size of ram is not on a MEM_SECTION_SIZE boundary,
+       calculate the pad size necessary to force this boundary. */
+    if (machine->ram_slots && standby_mem) {
+        sclpMemoryHotplugDev *mhd = init_sclp_memory_hotplug_dev();
+
+        if (initial_mem % MEM_SECTION_SIZE) {
+            pad_mem = MEM_SECTION_SIZE - initial_mem % MEM_SECTION_SIZE;
+        }
+        mhd->increment_size = increment_size;
+        mhd->pad_size = pad_mem;
+        mhd->standby_mem_size = standby_mem;
+    }
+    machine->ram_size = initial_mem;
+    machine->maxram_size = initial_mem + pad_mem + standby_mem;
+    /* let's propagate the changed ram size into the global variable. */
+    ram_size = initial_mem;
+}
+
+static void sclp_init(Object *obj)
+{
+    SCLPDevice *sclp = SCLP(obj);
+    Object *new;
+
+    new = object_new(TYPE_SCLP_EVENT_FACILITY);
+    object_property_add_child(obj, TYPE_SCLP_EVENT_FACILITY, new, NULL);
+    /* qdev_device_add searches the sysbus for TYPE_SCLP_EVENTS_BUS */
+    qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(new), sysbus_get_default());
+    object_unref(new);
+    sclp->event_facility = EVENT_FACILITY(new);
+
+    sclp_memory_init(sclp);
 }
 
+static void sclp_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    SCLPDeviceClass *sc = SCLP_CLASS(oc);
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    dc->desc = "SCLP (Service-Call Logical Processor)";
+    dc->realize = sclp_realize;
+    dc->hotpluggable = false;
+    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, dc->categories);
+
+    sc->read_SCP_info = read_SCP_info;
+    sc->read_storage_element0_info = read_storage_element0_info;
+    sc->read_storage_element1_info = read_storage_element1_info;
+    sc->attach_storage_element = attach_storage_element;
+    sc->assign_storage = assign_storage;
+    sc->unassign_storage = unassign_storage;
+    sc->read_cpu_info = sclp_read_cpu_info;
+    sc->execute = sclp_execute;
+    sc->service_interrupt = service_interrupt;
+}
+
+static TypeInfo sclp_info = {
+    .name = TYPE_SCLP,
+    .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
+    .instance_init = sclp_init,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(SCLPDevice),
+    .class_init = sclp_class_init,
+    .class_size = sizeof(SCLPDeviceClass),
+};
+
 sclpMemoryHotplugDev *init_sclp_memory_hotplug_dev(void)
 {
     DeviceState *dev;
@@ -475,5 +610,6 @@ static TypeInfo sclp_memory_hotplug_dev_info = {
 static void register_types(void)
 {
     type_register_static(&sclp_memory_hotplug_dev_info);
+    type_register_static(&sclp_info);
 }
 type_init(register_types);
diff --git a/hw/s390x/sclpcpu.c b/hw/s390x/sclpcpu.c
index 2fe8b5aa40..322eb31d95 100644
--- a/hw/s390x/sclpcpu.c
+++ b/hw/s390x/sclpcpu.c
@@ -25,13 +25,16 @@ typedef struct ConfigMgtData {
     uint8_t event_qualifier;
 } QEMU_PACKED ConfigMgtData;
 
-static qemu_irq *irq_cpu_hotplug; /* Only used in this file */
-
 #define EVENT_QUAL_CPU_CHANGE  1
 
 void raise_irq_cpu_hotplug(void)
 {
-    qemu_irq_raise(*irq_cpu_hotplug);
+    Object *obj = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_SCLP_CPU_HOTPLUG, NULL);
+
+    SCLP_EVENT(obj)->event_pending = true;
+
+    /* Trigger SCLP read operation */
+    sclp_service_interrupt(0);
 }
 
 static unsigned int send_mask(void)
@@ -70,36 +73,19 @@ static int read_event_data(SCLPEvent *event, EventBufferHeader *evt_buf_hdr,
     return 1;
 }
 
-static void trigger_signal(void *opaque, int n, int level)
-{
-    SCLPEvent *event = opaque;
-    event->event_pending = true;
-
-    /* Trigger SCLP read operation */
-    sclp_service_interrupt(0);
-}
-
-static int irq_cpu_hotplug_init(SCLPEvent *event)
-{
-    irq_cpu_hotplug = qemu_allocate_irqs(trigger_signal, event, 1);
-    return 0;
-}
-
 static void cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 {
     SCLPEventClass *k = SCLP_EVENT_CLASS(oc);
     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
 
-    k->init = irq_cpu_hotplug_init;
     k->get_send_mask = send_mask;
     k->get_receive_mask = receive_mask;
     k->read_event_data = read_event_data;
-    k->write_event_data = NULL;
     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, dc->categories);
 }
 
 static const TypeInfo sclp_cpu_info = {
-    .name          = "sclp-cpu-hotplug",
+    .name          = TYPE_SCLP_CPU_HOTPLUG,
     .parent        = TYPE_SCLP_EVENT,
     .instance_size = sizeof(SCLPEvent),
     .class_init    = cpu_class_init,
diff --git a/hw/s390x/sclpquiesce.c b/hw/s390x/sclpquiesce.c
index ffa5553135..15b06e108b 100644
--- a/hw/s390x/sclpquiesce.c
+++ b/hw/s390x/sclpquiesce.c
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ static int read_event_data(SCLPEvent *event, EventBufferHeader *evt_buf_hdr,
 }
 
 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_sclpquiesce = {
-    .name = "sclpquiesce",
+    .name = TYPE_SCLP_QUIESCE,
     .version_id = 0,
     .minimum_version_id = 0,
     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ static void quiesce_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 }
 
 static const TypeInfo sclp_quiesce_info = {
-    .name          = "sclpquiesce",
+    .name          = TYPE_SCLP_QUIESCE,
     .parent        = TYPE_SCLP_EVENT,
     .instance_size = sizeof(SCLPEvent),
     .class_init    = quiesce_class_init,
diff --git a/hw/scsi/vhost-scsi.c b/hw/scsi/vhost-scsi.c
index 7eacca9dc5..bac9ddb1d9 100644
--- a/hw/scsi/vhost-scsi.c
+++ b/hw/scsi/vhost-scsi.c
@@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ static char *vhost_scsi_get_fw_dev_path(FWPathProvider *p, BusState *bus,
 {
     VHostSCSI *s = VHOST_SCSI(dev);
     /* format: channel@channel/vhost-scsi@target,lun */
-    return g_strdup_printf("channel@%x/%s@%x,%x", s->channel,
+    return g_strdup_printf("/channel@%x/%s@%x,%x", s->channel,
                            qdev_fw_name(dev), s->target, s->lun);
 }
 
diff --git a/hw/scsi/virtio-scsi.c b/hw/scsi/virtio-scsi.c
index a8bb1c66f9..1c33f146a7 100644
--- a/hw/scsi/virtio-scsi.c
+++ b/hw/scsi/virtio-scsi.c
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ static int virtio_scsi_parse_req(VirtIOSCSIReq *req,
      *
      * TODO: always disable this workaround for virtio 1.0 devices.
      */
-    if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT)) {
+    if (!virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT)) {
         if (req->elem.out_num) {
             req_size = req->elem.out_sg[0].iov_len;
         }
@@ -759,7 +759,7 @@ static void virtio_scsi_change(SCSIBus *bus, SCSIDevice *dev, SCSISense sense)
     VirtIOSCSI *s = container_of(bus, VirtIOSCSI, bus);
     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(s);
 
-    if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_F_CHANGE) &&
+    if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_F_CHANGE) &&
         dev->type != TYPE_ROM) {
         virtio_scsi_push_event(s, dev, VIRTIO_SCSI_T_PARAM_CHANGE,
                                sense.asc | (sense.ascq << 8));
@@ -783,7 +783,7 @@ static void virtio_scsi_hotplug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, DeviceState *dev,
         aio_context_release(s->ctx);
     }
 
-    if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_F_HOTPLUG)) {
+    if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_F_HOTPLUG)) {
         virtio_scsi_push_event(s, sd,
                                VIRTIO_SCSI_T_TRANSPORT_RESET,
                                VIRTIO_SCSI_EVT_RESET_RESCAN);
@@ -797,7 +797,7 @@ static void virtio_scsi_hotunplug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, DeviceState *dev,
     VirtIOSCSI *s = VIRTIO_SCSI(vdev);
     SCSIDevice *sd = SCSI_DEVICE(dev);
 
-    if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_F_HOTPLUG)) {
+    if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_F_HOTPLUG)) {
         virtio_scsi_push_event(s, sd,
                                VIRTIO_SCSI_T_TRANSPORT_RESET,
                                VIRTIO_SCSI_EVT_RESET_REMOVED);
diff --git a/hw/sd/omap_mmc.c b/hw/sd/omap_mmc.c
index d072deca11..35d8033402 100644
--- a/hw/sd/omap_mmc.c
+++ b/hw/sd/omap_mmc.c
@@ -578,8 +578,7 @@ struct omap_mmc_s *omap_mmc_init(hwaddr base,
                 BlockBackend *blk,
                 qemu_irq irq, qemu_irq dma[], omap_clk clk)
 {
-    struct omap_mmc_s *s = (struct omap_mmc_s *)
-            g_malloc0(sizeof(struct omap_mmc_s));
+    struct omap_mmc_s *s = g_new0(struct omap_mmc_s, 1);
 
     s->irq = irq;
     s->dma = dma;
@@ -605,8 +604,7 @@ struct omap_mmc_s *omap2_mmc_init(struct omap_target_agent_s *ta,
                 BlockBackend *blk, qemu_irq irq, qemu_irq dma[],
                 omap_clk fclk, omap_clk iclk)
 {
-    struct omap_mmc_s *s = (struct omap_mmc_s *)
-            g_malloc0(sizeof(struct omap_mmc_s));
+    struct omap_mmc_s *s = g_new0(struct omap_mmc_s, 1);
 
     s->irq = irq;
     s->dma = dma;
diff --git a/hw/sd/pl181.c b/hw/sd/pl181.c
index 11fcd479df..5242176a33 100644
--- a/hw/sd/pl181.c
+++ b/hw/sd/pl181.c
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ typedef struct PL181State {
     int32_t fifo_pos;
     int32_t fifo_len;
     /* The linux 2.6.21 driver is buggy, and misbehaves if new data arrives
-       while it is reading the FIFO.  We hack around this be defering
+       while it is reading the FIFO.  We hack around this by deferring
        subsequent transfers until after the driver polls the status word.
        http://www.arm.linux.org.uk/developer/patches/viewpatch.php?id=4446/1
      */
diff --git a/hw/sd/sd.c b/hw/sd/sd.c
index a1ff465a67..3e2a451154 100644
--- a/hw/sd/sd.c
+++ b/hw/sd/sd.c
@@ -412,8 +412,7 @@ static void sd_reset(SDState *sd)
     sd_set_cardstatus(sd);
     sd_set_sdstatus(sd);
 
-    if (sd->wp_groups)
-        g_free(sd->wp_groups);
+    g_free(sd->wp_groups);
     sd->wp_switch = sd->blk ? blk_is_read_only(sd->blk) : false;
     sd->wpgrps_size = sect;
     sd->wp_groups = bitmap_new(sd->wpgrps_size);
diff --git a/hw/sd/sdhci.c b/hw/sd/sdhci.c
index e63367ba56..65304cff5e 100644
--- a/hw/sd/sdhci.c
+++ b/hw/sd/sdhci.c
@@ -1169,10 +1169,8 @@ static void sdhci_uninitfn(SDHCIState *s)
     qemu_free_irq(s->eject_cb);
     qemu_free_irq(s->ro_cb);
 
-    if (s->fifo_buffer) {
-        g_free(s->fifo_buffer);
-        s->fifo_buffer = NULL;
-    }
+    g_free(s->fifo_buffer);
+    s->fifo_buffer = NULL;
 }
 
 const VMStateDescription sdhci_vmstate = {
diff --git a/hw/sh4/r2d.c b/hw/sh4/r2d.c
index 5e22ed79b2..c1ff9a0cff 100644
--- a/hw/sh4/r2d.c
+++ b/hw/sh4/r2d.c
@@ -255,7 +255,7 @@ static void r2d_init(MachineState *machine)
     qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, reset_info);
 
     /* Allocate memory space */
-    memory_region_init_ram(sdram, NULL, "r2d.sdram", SDRAM_SIZE, &error_abort);
+    memory_region_init_ram(sdram, NULL, "r2d.sdram", SDRAM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(sdram);
     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, SDRAM_BASE, sdram);
     /* Register peripherals */
@@ -338,9 +338,9 @@ static void r2d_init(MachineState *machine)
         }
 
         /* initialization which should be done by firmware */
-        boot_params.loader_type = 1;
-        boot_params.initrd_start = INITRD_LOAD_OFFSET;
-        boot_params.initrd_size = initrd_size;
+        boot_params.loader_type = tswap32(1);
+        boot_params.initrd_start = tswap32(INITRD_LOAD_OFFSET);
+        boot_params.initrd_size = tswap32(initrd_size);
     }
 
     if (kernel_cmdline) {
@@ -354,15 +354,10 @@ static void r2d_init(MachineState *machine)
                        SDRAM_BASE + BOOT_PARAMS_OFFSET);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine r2d_machine = {
-    .name = "r2d",
-    .desc = "r2d-plus board",
-    .init = r2d_init,
-};
-
-static void r2d_machine_init(void)
+static void r2d_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&r2d_machine);
+    mc->desc = "r2d-plus board";
+    mc->init = r2d_init;
 }
 
-machine_init(r2d_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("r2d", r2d_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/sh4/shix.c b/hw/sh4/shix.c
index f93f98e568..d508be9588 100644
--- a/hw/sh4/shix.c
+++ b/hw/sh4/shix.c
@@ -59,16 +59,16 @@ static void shix_init(MachineState *machine)
     }
 
     /* Allocate memory space */
-    memory_region_init_ram(rom, NULL, "shix.rom", 0x4000, &error_abort);
+    memory_region_init_ram(rom, NULL, "shix.rom", 0x4000, &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(rom);
     memory_region_set_readonly(rom, true);
     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0x00000000, rom);
     memory_region_init_ram(&sdram[0], NULL, "shix.sdram1", 0x01000000,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(&sdram[0]);
     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0x08000000, &sdram[0]);
     memory_region_init_ram(&sdram[1], NULL, "shix.sdram2", 0x01000000,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(&sdram[1]);
     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0x0c000000, &sdram[1]);
 
@@ -87,16 +87,11 @@ static void shix_init(MachineState *machine)
     tc58128_init(s, "shix_linux_nand.bin", NULL);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine shix_machine = {
-    .name = "shix",
-    .desc = "shix card",
-    .init = shix_init,
-    .is_default = 1,
-};
-
-static void shix_machine_init(void)
+static void shix_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&shix_machine);
+    mc->desc = "shix card";
+    mc->init = shix_init;
+    mc->is_default = 1;
 }
 
-machine_init(shix_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("shix", shix_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/smbios/smbios.c b/hw/smbios/smbios.c
index efdbb5de6f..b81a1d349d 100644
--- a/hw/smbios/smbios.c
+++ b/hw/smbios/smbios.c
@@ -55,7 +55,9 @@ static uint8_t *smbios_tables;
 static size_t smbios_tables_len;
 static unsigned smbios_table_max;
 static unsigned smbios_table_cnt;
-static struct smbios_entry_point ep;
+static SmbiosEntryPointType smbios_ep_type = SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_21;
+
+static SmbiosEntryPoint ep;
 
 static int smbios_type4_count = 0;
 static bool smbios_immutable;
@@ -771,11 +773,12 @@ void smbios_set_cpuid(uint32_t version, uint32_t features)
 
 void smbios_set_defaults(const char *manufacturer, const char *product,
                          const char *version, bool legacy_mode,
-                         bool uuid_encoded)
+                         bool uuid_encoded, SmbiosEntryPointType ep_type)
 {
     smbios_have_defaults = true;
     smbios_legacy = legacy_mode;
     smbios_uuid_encoded = uuid_encoded;
+    smbios_ep_type = ep_type;
 
     /* drop unwanted version of command-line file blob(s) */
     if (smbios_legacy) {
@@ -808,26 +811,53 @@ void smbios_set_defaults(const char *manufacturer, const char *product,
 
 static void smbios_entry_point_setup(void)
 {
-    memcpy(ep.anchor_string, "_SM_", 4);
-    memcpy(ep.intermediate_anchor_string, "_DMI_", 5);
-    ep.length = sizeof(struct smbios_entry_point);
-    ep.entry_point_revision = 0; /* formatted_area reserved, per spec v2.1+ */
-    memset(ep.formatted_area, 0, 5);
-
-    /* compliant with smbios spec v2.8 */
-    ep.smbios_major_version = 2;
-    ep.smbios_minor_version = 8;
-    ep.smbios_bcd_revision = 0x28;
-
-    /* set during table construction, but BIOS may override: */
-    ep.structure_table_length = cpu_to_le16(smbios_tables_len);
-    ep.max_structure_size = cpu_to_le16(smbios_table_max);
-    ep.number_of_structures = cpu_to_le16(smbios_table_cnt);
-
-    /* BIOS must recalculate: */
-    ep.checksum = 0;
-    ep.intermediate_checksum = 0;
-    ep.structure_table_address = cpu_to_le32(0);
+    switch (smbios_ep_type) {
+    case SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_21:
+        memcpy(ep.ep21.anchor_string, "_SM_", 4);
+        memcpy(ep.ep21.intermediate_anchor_string, "_DMI_", 5);
+        ep.ep21.length = sizeof(struct smbios_21_entry_point);
+        ep.ep21.entry_point_revision = 0; /* formatted_area reserved */
+        memset(ep.ep21.formatted_area, 0, 5);
+
+        /* compliant with smbios spec v2.8 */
+        ep.ep21.smbios_major_version = 2;
+        ep.ep21.smbios_minor_version = 8;
+        ep.ep21.smbios_bcd_revision = 0x28;
+
+        /* set during table construction, but BIOS may override: */
+        ep.ep21.structure_table_length = cpu_to_le16(smbios_tables_len);
+        ep.ep21.max_structure_size = cpu_to_le16(smbios_table_max);
+        ep.ep21.number_of_structures = cpu_to_le16(smbios_table_cnt);
+
+        /* BIOS must recalculate */
+        ep.ep21.checksum = 0;
+        ep.ep21.intermediate_checksum = 0;
+        ep.ep21.structure_table_address = cpu_to_le32(0);
+
+        break;
+    case SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_30:
+        memcpy(ep.ep30.anchor_string, "_SM3_", 5);
+        ep.ep30.length = sizeof(struct smbios_30_entry_point);
+        ep.ep30.entry_point_revision = 1;
+        ep.ep30.reserved = 0;
+
+        /* compliant with smbios spec 3.0 */
+        ep.ep30.smbios_major_version = 3;
+        ep.ep30.smbios_minor_version = 0;
+        ep.ep30.smbios_doc_rev = 0;
+
+        /* set during table construct, but BIOS might override */
+        ep.ep30.structure_table_max_size = cpu_to_le32(smbios_tables_len);
+
+        /* BIOS must recalculate */
+        ep.ep30.checksum = 0;
+        ep.ep30.structure_table_address = cpu_to_le64(0);
+
+        break;
+    default:
+        abort();
+        break;
+    }
 }
 
 void smbios_get_tables(const struct smbios_phys_mem_area *mem_array,
@@ -885,7 +915,15 @@ void smbios_get_tables(const struct smbios_phys_mem_area *mem_array,
     *tables = smbios_tables;
     *tables_len = smbios_tables_len;
     *anchor = (uint8_t *)&ep;
-    *anchor_len = sizeof(struct smbios_entry_point);
+
+    /* calculate length based on anchor string */
+    if (!strncmp((char *)&ep, "_SM_", 4)) {
+        *anchor_len = sizeof(struct smbios_21_entry_point);
+    } else if (!strncmp((char *)&ep, "_SM3_", 5)) {
+        *anchor_len = sizeof(struct smbios_30_entry_point);
+    } else {
+        abort();
+    }
 }
 
 static void save_opt(const char **dest, QemuOpts *opts, const char *name)
diff --git a/hw/sparc/leon3.c b/hw/sparc/leon3.c
index 7f5dcd6d85..ee73fea8a4 100644
--- a/hw/sparc/leon3.c
+++ b/hw/sparc/leon3.c
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ static void leon3_generic_hw_init(MachineState *machine)
 
     /* Allocate BIOS */
     prom_size = 8 * 1024 * 1024; /* 8Mb */
-    memory_region_init_ram(prom, NULL, "Leon3.bios", prom_size, &error_abort);
+    memory_region_init_ram(prom, NULL, "Leon3.bios", prom_size, &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(prom);
     memory_region_set_readonly(prom, true);
     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0x00000000, prom);
@@ -216,15 +216,10 @@ static void leon3_generic_hw_init(MachineState *machine)
     }
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine leon3_generic_machine = {
-    .name     = "leon3_generic",
-    .desc     = "Leon-3 generic",
-    .init     = leon3_generic_hw_init,
-};
-
-static void leon3_machine_init(void)
+static void leon3_generic_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&leon3_generic_machine);
+    mc->desc = "Leon-3 generic";
+    mc->init = leon3_generic_hw_init;
 }
 
-machine_init(leon3_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("leon3_generic", leon3_generic_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/sparc/sun4m.c b/hw/sparc/sun4m.c
index 68ac4d8bba..9f1917fbe1 100644
--- a/hw/sparc/sun4m.c
+++ b/hw/sparc/sun4m.c
@@ -109,9 +109,9 @@ int DMA_write_memory (int nchan, void *buf, int pos, int size)
 }
 void DMA_hold_DREQ (int nchan) {}
 void DMA_release_DREQ (int nchan) {}
-void DMA_schedule(int nchan) {}
+void DMA_schedule(void) {}
 
-void DMA_init(int high_page_enable, qemu_irq *cpu_request_exit)
+void DMA_init(int high_page_enable)
 {
 }
 
@@ -641,7 +641,7 @@ static int idreg_init1(SysBusDevice *dev)
     IDRegState *s = MACIO_ID_REGISTER(dev);
 
     memory_region_init_ram(&s->mem, OBJECT(s),
-                           "sun4m.idreg", sizeof(idreg_data), &error_abort);
+                           "sun4m.idreg", sizeof(idreg_data), &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->mem);
     memory_region_set_readonly(&s->mem, true);
     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->mem);
@@ -688,7 +688,7 @@ static int afx_init1(SysBusDevice *dev)
 {
     AFXState *s = TCX_AFX(dev);
 
-    memory_region_init_ram(&s->mem, OBJECT(s), "sun4m.afx", 4, &error_abort);
+    memory_region_init_ram(&s->mem, OBJECT(s), "sun4m.afx", 4, &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->mem);
     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->mem);
     return 0;
@@ -763,7 +763,7 @@ static int prom_init1(SysBusDevice *dev)
     PROMState *s = OPENPROM(dev);
 
     memory_region_init_ram(&s->prom, OBJECT(s), "sun4m.prom", PROM_SIZE_MAX,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->prom);
     memory_region_set_readonly(&s->prom, true);
     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->prom);
@@ -1420,80 +1420,152 @@ static void sbook_init(MachineState *machine)
     sun4m_hw_init(&sun4m_hwdefs[8], machine);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine ss5_machine = {
-    .name = "SS-5",
-    .desc = "Sun4m platform, SPARCstation 5",
-    .init = ss5_init,
-    .block_default_type = IF_SCSI,
-    .is_default = 1,
-    .default_boot_order = "c",
+static void ss5_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "Sun4m platform, SPARCstation 5";
+    mc->init = ss5_init;
+    mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
+    mc->is_default = 1;
+    mc->default_boot_order = "c";
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo ss5_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("SS-5"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = ss5_class_init,
 };
 
-static QEMUMachine ss10_machine = {
-    .name = "SS-10",
-    .desc = "Sun4m platform, SPARCstation 10",
-    .init = ss10_init,
-    .block_default_type = IF_SCSI,
-    .max_cpus = 4,
-    .default_boot_order = "c",
+static void ss10_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "Sun4m platform, SPARCstation 10";
+    mc->init = ss10_init;
+    mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
+    mc->max_cpus = 4;
+    mc->default_boot_order = "c";
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo ss10_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("SS-10"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = ss10_class_init,
 };
 
-static QEMUMachine ss600mp_machine = {
-    .name = "SS-600MP",
-    .desc = "Sun4m platform, SPARCserver 600MP",
-    .init = ss600mp_init,
-    .block_default_type = IF_SCSI,
-    .max_cpus = 4,
-    .default_boot_order = "c",
+static void ss600mp_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "Sun4m platform, SPARCserver 600MP";
+    mc->init = ss600mp_init;
+    mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
+    mc->max_cpus = 4;
+    mc->default_boot_order = "c";
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo ss600mp_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("SS-600MP"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = ss600mp_class_init,
 };
 
-static QEMUMachine ss20_machine = {
-    .name = "SS-20",
-    .desc = "Sun4m platform, SPARCstation 20",
-    .init = ss20_init,
-    .block_default_type = IF_SCSI,
-    .max_cpus = 4,
-    .default_boot_order = "c",
+static void ss20_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "Sun4m platform, SPARCstation 20";
+    mc->init = ss20_init;
+    mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
+    mc->max_cpus = 4;
+    mc->default_boot_order = "c";
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo ss20_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("SS-20"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = ss20_class_init,
 };
 
-static QEMUMachine voyager_machine = {
-    .name = "Voyager",
-    .desc = "Sun4m platform, SPARCstation Voyager",
-    .init = vger_init,
-    .block_default_type = IF_SCSI,
-    .default_boot_order = "c",
+static void voyager_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "Sun4m platform, SPARCstation Voyager";
+    mc->init = vger_init;
+    mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
+    mc->default_boot_order = "c";
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo voyager_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("Voyager"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = voyager_class_init,
 };
 
-static QEMUMachine ss_lx_machine = {
-    .name = "LX",
-    .desc = "Sun4m platform, SPARCstation LX",
-    .init = ss_lx_init,
-    .block_default_type = IF_SCSI,
-    .default_boot_order = "c",
+static void ss_lx_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "Sun4m platform, SPARCstation LX";
+    mc->init = ss_lx_init;
+    mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
+    mc->default_boot_order = "c";
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo ss_lx_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("LX"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = ss_lx_class_init,
 };
 
-static QEMUMachine ss4_machine = {
-    .name = "SS-4",
-    .desc = "Sun4m platform, SPARCstation 4",
-    .init = ss4_init,
-    .block_default_type = IF_SCSI,
-    .default_boot_order = "c",
+static void ss4_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "Sun4m platform, SPARCstation 4";
+    mc->init = ss4_init;
+    mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
+    mc->default_boot_order = "c";
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo ss4_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("SS-4"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = ss4_class_init,
 };
 
-static QEMUMachine scls_machine = {
-    .name = "SPARCClassic",
-    .desc = "Sun4m platform, SPARCClassic",
-    .init = scls_init,
-    .block_default_type = IF_SCSI,
-    .default_boot_order = "c",
+static void scls_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "Sun4m platform, SPARCClassic";
+    mc->init = scls_init;
+    mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
+    mc->default_boot_order = "c";
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo scls_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("SPARCClassic"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = scls_class_init,
 };
 
-static QEMUMachine sbook_machine = {
-    .name = "SPARCbook",
-    .desc = "Sun4m platform, SPARCbook",
-    .init = sbook_init,
-    .block_default_type = IF_SCSI,
-    .default_boot_order = "c",
+static void sbook_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "Sun4m platform, SPARCbook";
+    mc->init = sbook_init;
+    mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
+    mc->default_boot_order = "c";
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo sbook_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("SPARCbook"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = sbook_class_init,
 };
 
 static void sun4m_register_types(void)
@@ -1506,16 +1578,16 @@ static void sun4m_register_types(void)
 
 static void sun4m_machine_init(void)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&ss5_machine);
-    qemu_register_machine(&ss10_machine);
-    qemu_register_machine(&ss600mp_machine);
-    qemu_register_machine(&ss20_machine);
-    qemu_register_machine(&voyager_machine);
-    qemu_register_machine(&ss_lx_machine);
-    qemu_register_machine(&ss4_machine);
-    qemu_register_machine(&scls_machine);
-    qemu_register_machine(&sbook_machine);
+    type_register_static(&ss5_type);
+    type_register_static(&ss10_type);
+    type_register_static(&ss600mp_type);
+    type_register_static(&ss20_type);
+    type_register_static(&voyager_type);
+    type_register_static(&ss_lx_type);
+    type_register_static(&ss4_type);
+    type_register_static(&scls_type);
+    type_register_static(&sbook_type);
 }
 
 type_init(sun4m_register_types)
-machine_init(sun4m_machine_init);
+machine_init(sun4m_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/sparc64/sun4u.c b/hw/sparc64/sun4u.c
index 30cfa0e0a0..a6b59572fc 100644
--- a/hw/sparc64/sun4u.c
+++ b/hw/sparc64/sun4u.c
@@ -112,9 +112,9 @@ int DMA_write_memory (int nchan, void *buf, int pos, int size)
 }
 void DMA_hold_DREQ (int nchan) {}
 void DMA_release_DREQ (int nchan) {}
-void DMA_schedule(int nchan) {}
+void DMA_schedule(void) {}
 
-void DMA_init(int high_page_enable, qemu_irq *cpu_request_exit)
+void DMA_init(int high_page_enable)
 {
 }
 
@@ -690,7 +690,7 @@ static int prom_init1(SysBusDevice *dev)
     PROMState *s = OPENPROM(dev);
 
     memory_region_init_ram(&s->prom, OBJECT(s), "sun4u.prom", PROM_SIZE_MAX,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->prom);
     memory_region_set_readonly(&s->prom, true);
     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->prom);
@@ -734,7 +734,7 @@ static int ram_init1(SysBusDevice *dev)
     RamDevice *d = SUN4U_RAM(dev);
 
     memory_region_init_ram(&d->ram, OBJECT(d), "sun4u.ram", d->size,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(&d->ram);
     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &d->ram);
     return 0;
@@ -965,29 +965,53 @@ static void niagara_init(MachineState *machine)
     sun4uv_init(get_system_memory(), machine, &hwdefs[2]);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine sun4u_machine = {
-    .name = "sun4u",
-    .desc = "Sun4u platform",
-    .init = sun4u_init,
-    .max_cpus = 1, // XXX for now
-    .is_default = 1,
-    .default_boot_order = "c",
+static void sun4u_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "Sun4u platform";
+    mc->init = sun4u_init;
+    mc->max_cpus = 1; /* XXX for now */
+    mc->is_default = 1;
+    mc->default_boot_order = "c";
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo sun4u_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("sun4u"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = sun4u_class_init,
 };
 
-static QEMUMachine sun4v_machine = {
-    .name = "sun4v",
-    .desc = "Sun4v platform",
-    .init = sun4v_init,
-    .max_cpus = 1, // XXX for now
-    .default_boot_order = "c",
+static void sun4v_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "Sun4v platform";
+    mc->init = sun4v_init;
+    mc->max_cpus = 1; /* XXX for now */
+    mc->default_boot_order = "c";
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo sun4v_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("sun4v"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = sun4v_class_init,
 };
 
-static QEMUMachine niagara_machine = {
-    .name = "Niagara",
-    .desc = "Sun4v platform, Niagara",
-    .init = niagara_init,
-    .max_cpus = 1, // XXX for now
-    .default_boot_order = "c",
+static void niagara_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "Sun4v platform, Niagara";
+    mc->init = niagara_init;
+    mc->max_cpus = 1; /* XXX for now */
+    mc->default_boot_order = "c";
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo niagara_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("Niagara"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = niagara_class_init,
 };
 
 static void sun4u_register_types(void)
@@ -999,10 +1023,10 @@ static void sun4u_register_types(void)
 
 static void sun4u_machine_init(void)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&sun4u_machine);
-    qemu_register_machine(&sun4v_machine);
-    qemu_register_machine(&niagara_machine);
+    type_register_static(&sun4u_type);
+    type_register_static(&sun4v_type);
+    type_register_static(&niagara_type);
 }
 
 type_init(sun4u_register_types)
-machine_init(sun4u_machine_init);
+machine_init(sun4u_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/ssi/omap_spi.c b/hw/ssi/omap_spi.c
index 119e325a64..27263299be 100644
--- a/hw/ssi/omap_spi.c
+++ b/hw/ssi/omap_spi.c
@@ -342,8 +342,7 @@ static const MemoryRegionOps omap_mcspi_ops = {
 struct omap_mcspi_s *omap_mcspi_init(struct omap_target_agent_s *ta, int chnum,
                 qemu_irq irq, qemu_irq *drq, omap_clk fclk, omap_clk iclk)
 {
-    struct omap_mcspi_s *s = (struct omap_mcspi_s *)
-            g_malloc0(sizeof(struct omap_mcspi_s));
+    struct omap_mcspi_s *s = g_new0(struct omap_mcspi_s, 1);
     struct omap_mcspi_ch_s *ch = s->ch;
 
     s->irq = irq;
diff --git a/hw/timer/imx_epit.c b/hw/timer/imx_epit.c
index 10c5d2b91e..9649851526 100644
--- a/hw/timer/imx_epit.c
+++ b/hw/timer/imx_epit.c
@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@
  *
  */
 
-#include "hw/arm/imx.h"
 #include "hw/timer/imx_epit.h"
 #include "hw/misc/imx_ccm.h"
 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
@@ -287,16 +286,6 @@ static void imx_epit_cmp(void *opaque)
     imx_epit_update_int(s);
 }
 
-void imx_timerp_create(const hwaddr addr, qemu_irq irq, DeviceState *ccm)
-{
-    IMXEPITState *pp;
-    DeviceState *dev;
-
-    dev = sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_IMX_EPIT, addr, irq);
-    pp = IMX_EPIT(dev);
-    pp->ccm = ccm;
-}
-
 static const MemoryRegionOps imx_epit_ops = {
     .read = imx_epit_read,
     .write = imx_epit_write,
diff --git a/hw/timer/imx_gpt.c b/hw/timer/imx_gpt.c
index 01f802e8f1..4bac67d333 100644
--- a/hw/timer/imx_gpt.c
+++ b/hw/timer/imx_gpt.c
@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@
  *
  */
 
-#include "hw/arm/imx.h"
 #include "hw/timer/imx_gpt.h"
 #include "hw/misc/imx_ccm.h"
 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
@@ -449,16 +448,6 @@ static void imx_gpt_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     s->timer = ptimer_init(bh);
 }
 
-void imx_timerg_create(const hwaddr addr, qemu_irq irq, DeviceState *ccm)
-{
-    IMXGPTState *pp;
-    DeviceState *dev;
-
-    dev = sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_IMX_GPT, addr, irq);
-    pp = IMX_GPT(dev);
-    pp->ccm = ccm;
-}
-
 static void imx_gpt_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 {
     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
diff --git a/hw/timer/omap_gptimer.c b/hw/timer/omap_gptimer.c
index b8c8c0137d..dcf706c46e 100644
--- a/hw/timer/omap_gptimer.c
+++ b/hw/timer/omap_gptimer.c
@@ -468,8 +468,7 @@ static const MemoryRegionOps omap_gp_timer_ops = {
 struct omap_gp_timer_s *omap_gp_timer_init(struct omap_target_agent_s *ta,
                 qemu_irq irq, omap_clk fclk, omap_clk iclk)
 {
-    struct omap_gp_timer_s *s = (struct omap_gp_timer_s *)
-            g_malloc0(sizeof(struct omap_gp_timer_s));
+    struct omap_gp_timer_s *s = g_new0(struct omap_gp_timer_s, 1);
 
     s->ta = ta;
     s->irq = irq;
diff --git a/hw/tpm/tpm_passthrough.c b/hw/tpm/tpm_passthrough.c
index 79a8f98af0..be160c19b3 100644
--- a/hw/tpm/tpm_passthrough.c
+++ b/hw/tpm/tpm_passthrough.c
@@ -22,8 +22,6 @@
  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
  */
 
-#include <dirent.h>
-
 #include "qemu-common.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
diff --git a/hw/tricore/tricore_testboard.c b/hw/tricore/tricore_testboard.c
index a059a20a30..8532410756 100644
--- a/hw/tricore/tricore_testboard.c
+++ b/hw/tricore/tricore_testboard.c
@@ -76,17 +76,23 @@ static void tricore_testboard_init(MachineState *machine, int board_id)
         exit(1);
     }
     env = &cpu->env;
-    memory_region_init_ram(ext_cram, NULL, "powerlink_ext_c.ram", 2*1024*1024, &error_abort);
+    memory_region_init_ram(ext_cram, NULL, "powerlink_ext_c.ram", 2*1024*1024,
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(ext_cram);
-    memory_region_init_ram(ext_dram, NULL, "powerlink_ext_d.ram", 4*1024*1024, &error_abort);
+    memory_region_init_ram(ext_dram, NULL, "powerlink_ext_d.ram", 4*1024*1024,
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(ext_dram);
-    memory_region_init_ram(int_cram, NULL, "powerlink_int_c.ram", 48*1024, &error_abort);
+    memory_region_init_ram(int_cram, NULL, "powerlink_int_c.ram", 48*1024,
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(int_cram);
-    memory_region_init_ram(int_dram, NULL, "powerlink_int_d.ram", 48*1024, &error_abort);
+    memory_region_init_ram(int_dram, NULL, "powerlink_int_d.ram", 48*1024,
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(int_dram);
-    memory_region_init_ram(pcp_data, NULL, "powerlink_pcp_data.ram", 16*1024, &error_abort);
+    memory_region_init_ram(pcp_data, NULL, "powerlink_pcp_data.ram", 16*1024,
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(pcp_data);
-    memory_region_init_ram(pcp_text, NULL, "powerlink_pcp_text.ram", 32*1024, &error_abort);
+    memory_region_init_ram(pcp_text, NULL, "powerlink_pcp_text.ram", 32*1024,
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(pcp_text);
 
     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0x80000000, ext_cram);
@@ -109,16 +115,11 @@ static void tricoreboard_init(MachineState *machine)
     tricore_testboard_init(machine, 0x183);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine ttb_machine = {
-    .name = "tricore_testboard",
-    .desc = "a minimal TriCore board",
-    .init = tricoreboard_init,
-    .is_default = 0,
-};
-
-static void tricore_testboard_machine_init(void)
+static void ttb_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&ttb_machine);
+    mc->desc = "a minimal TriCore board";
+    mc->init = tricoreboard_init;
+    mc->is_default = 0;
 }
 
-machine_init(tricore_testboard_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("tricore_testboard", ttb_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/unicore32/puv3.c b/hw/unicore32/puv3.c
index 703e29d6d3..91117b2b94 100644
--- a/hw/unicore32/puv3.c
+++ b/hw/unicore32/puv3.c
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ static void puv3_board_init(CPUUniCore32State *env, ram_addr_t ram_size)
 
     /* SDRAM at address zero.  */
     memory_region_init_ram(ram_memory, NULL, "puv3.ram", ram_size,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(ram_memory);
     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0, ram_memory);
 }
@@ -130,16 +130,11 @@ static void puv3_init(MachineState *machine)
     puv3_load_kernel(kernel_filename);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine puv3_machine = {
-    .name = "puv3",
-    .desc = "PKUnity Version-3 based on UniCore32",
-    .init = puv3_init,
-    .is_default = 1,
-};
-
-static void puv3_machine_init(void)
+static void puv3_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&puv3_machine);
+    mc->desc = "PKUnity Version-3 based on UniCore32";
+    mc->init = puv3_init;
+    mc->is_default = 1;
 }
 
-machine_init(puv3_machine_init)
+DEFINE_MACHINE("puv3", puv3_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/usb/hcd-ehci-pci.c b/hw/usb/hcd-ehci-pci.c
index 7afa5f9d67..16fb845d07 100644
--- a/hw/usb/hcd-ehci-pci.c
+++ b/hw/usb/hcd-ehci-pci.c
@@ -95,10 +95,8 @@ static void usb_ehci_pci_exit(PCIDevice *dev)
 
     usb_ehci_unrealize(s, DEVICE(dev), NULL);
 
-    if (s->irq) {
-        g_free(s->irq);
-        s->irq = NULL;
-    }
+    g_free(s->irq);
+    s->irq = NULL;
 }
 
 static void usb_ehci_pci_reset(DeviceState *dev)
diff --git a/hw/usb/hcd-xhci.c b/hw/usb/hcd-xhci.c
index c673bed4c4..1c57e20e70 100644
--- a/hw/usb/hcd-xhci.c
+++ b/hw/usb/hcd-xhci.c
@@ -1453,9 +1453,7 @@ static int xhci_ep_nuke_one_xfer(XHCITransfer *t, TRBCCode report)
         t->running_retry = 0;
         killed = 1;
     }
-    if (t->trbs) {
-        g_free(t->trbs);
-    }
+    g_free(t->trbs);
 
     t->trbs = NULL;
     t->trb_count = t->trb_alloced = 0;
diff --git a/hw/usb/host-libusb.c b/hw/usb/host-libusb.c
index 11429f5e73..5e492fda0f 100644
--- a/hw/usb/host-libusb.c
+++ b/hw/usb/host-libusb.c
@@ -1429,7 +1429,7 @@ static void usb_host_free_streams(USBDevice *udev, USBEndpoint **eps,
  * still present in the first place.  Attemping to contine where we
  * left off is impossible.
  *
- * What we are going to to to here is emulate a surprise removal of
+ * What we are going to do here is emulate a surprise removal of
  * the usb device passed through, then kick host scan so the device
  * will get re-attached (and re-initialized by the guest) in case it
  * is still present.
diff --git a/hw/usb/redirect.c b/hw/usb/redirect.c
index 25df25fd0f..38086cd0f2 100644
--- a/hw/usb/redirect.c
+++ b/hw/usb/redirect.c
@@ -33,9 +33,7 @@
 #include "qemu/iov.h"
 #include "sysemu/char.h"
 
-#include <dirent.h>
 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
-#include <signal.h>
 #include <usbredirparser.h>
 #include <usbredirfilter.h>
 
diff --git a/hw/vfio/common.c b/hw/vfio/common.c
index 85ee9b005e..6d21311575 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/common.c
+++ b/hw/vfio/common.c
@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ static int vfio_dma_map(VFIOContainer *container, hwaddr iova,
     /*
      * Try the mapping, if it fails with EBUSY, unmap the region and try
      * again.  This shouldn't be necessary, but we sometimes see it in
-     * the the VGA ROM space.
+     * the VGA ROM space.
      */
     if (ioctl(container->fd, VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA, &map) == 0 ||
         (errno == EBUSY && vfio_dma_unmap(container, iova, size) == 0 &&
diff --git a/hw/vfio/pci.c b/hw/vfio/pci.c
index 4023d8e823..73d34b9b2e 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/pci.c
+++ b/hw/vfio/pci.c
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2008, IBM, Muli Ben-Yehuda (muli@il.ibm.com)
  */
 
-#include <dirent.h>
 #include <linux/vfio.h>
 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
 #include <sys/mman.h>
@@ -3378,7 +3377,7 @@ static bool vfio_radeon_smc_is_running(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
     uint32_t clk, pc_c;
 
     /*
-     * Registers 200h and 204h are index and data registers for acessing
+     * Registers 200h and 204h are index and data registers for accessing
      * indirect configuration registers within the device.
      */
     vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x200, 0x80000004, 4);
diff --git a/hw/vfio/platform.c b/hw/vfio/platform.c
index 60365d1279..de4ec52a07 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/platform.c
+++ b/hw/vfio/platform.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ static void vfio_intp_interrupt(VFIOINTp *intp)
 
     ret = event_notifier_test_and_clear(&intp->interrupt);
     if (!ret) {
-        error_report("Error when clearing fd=%d (ret = %d)\n",
+        error_report("Error when clearing fd=%d (ret = %d)",
                      event_notifier_get_fd(&intp->interrupt), ret);
     }
 
diff --git a/hw/virtio/dataplane/vring.c b/hw/virtio/dataplane/vring.c
index 07fd69c69e..fece83a829 100644
--- a/hw/virtio/dataplane/vring.c
+++ b/hw/virtio/dataplane/vring.c
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ void vring_teardown(Vring *vring, VirtIODevice *vdev, int n)
 /* Disable guest->host notifies */
 void vring_disable_notification(VirtIODevice *vdev, Vring *vring)
 {
-    if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX)) {
+    if (!virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX)) {
         vring_set_used_flags(vdev, vring, VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY);
     }
 }
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ void vring_disable_notification(VirtIODevice *vdev, Vring *vring)
  */
 bool vring_enable_notification(VirtIODevice *vdev, Vring *vring)
 {
-    if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX)) {
+    if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX)) {
         vring_avail_event(&vring->vr) = vring->vr.avail->idx;
     } else {
         vring_clear_used_flags(vdev, vring, VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY);
@@ -135,12 +135,12 @@ bool vring_should_notify(VirtIODevice *vdev, Vring *vring)
      * interrupts. */
     smp_mb();
 
-    if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY) &&
+    if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY) &&
         unlikely(!vring_more_avail(vdev, vring))) {
         return true;
     }
 
-    if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX)) {
+    if (!virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX)) {
         return !(vring_get_avail_flags(vdev, vring) &
                  VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT);
     }
@@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ int vring_pop(VirtIODevice *vdev, Vring *vring,
 
     /* On success, increment avail index. */
     vring->last_avail_idx++;
-    if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX)) {
+    if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX)) {
         vring_avail_event(&vring->vr) =
             virtio_tswap16(vdev, vring->last_avail_idx);
     }
diff --git a/hw/virtio/vhost.c b/hw/virtio/vhost.c
index 2712c6fc0a..a08c36bb45 100644
--- a/hw/virtio/vhost.c
+++ b/hw/virtio/vhost.c
@@ -742,7 +742,7 @@ static int vhost_virtqueue_start(struct vhost_dev *dev,
         return -errno;
     }
 
-    if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1) &&
+    if (!virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1) &&
         virtio_legacy_is_cross_endian(vdev)) {
         r = vhost_virtqueue_set_vring_endian_legacy(dev,
                                                     virtio_is_big_endian(vdev),
@@ -839,7 +839,7 @@ static void vhost_virtqueue_stop(struct vhost_dev *dev,
     /* In the cross-endian case, we need to reset the vring endianness to
      * native as legacy devices expect so by default.
      */
-    if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1) &&
+    if (!virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1) &&
         virtio_legacy_is_cross_endian(vdev)) {
         r = vhost_virtqueue_set_vring_endian_legacy(dev,
                                                     !virtio_is_big_endian(vdev),
diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio-balloon.c b/hw/virtio/virtio-balloon.c
index 3577b7af91..c419b17143 100644
--- a/hw/virtio/virtio-balloon.c
+++ b/hw/virtio/virtio-balloon.c
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ static inline void reset_stats(VirtIOBalloon *dev)
 static bool balloon_stats_supported(const VirtIOBalloon *s)
 {
     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(s);
-    return virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_STATS_VQ);
+    return virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_STATS_VQ);
 }
 
 static bool balloon_stats_enabled(const VirtIOBalloon *s)
diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c b/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c
index c024161f59..eda8205d58 100644
--- a/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c
+++ b/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c
@@ -1505,9 +1505,7 @@ static void virtio_pci_device_plugged(DeviceState *d, Error **errp)
     if (legacy) {
         size = VIRTIO_PCI_REGION_SIZE(&proxy->pci_dev)
             + virtio_bus_get_vdev_config_len(bus);
-        if (size & (size - 1)) {
-            size = 1 << qemu_fls(size);
-        }
+        size = pow2ceil(size);
 
         memory_region_init_io(&proxy->bar, OBJECT(proxy),
                               &virtio_pci_config_ops,
@@ -2009,10 +2007,6 @@ static const TypeInfo virtio_net_pci_info = {
 
 /* virtio-rng-pci */
 
-static Property virtio_rng_pci_properties[] = {
-    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
-};
-
 static void virtio_rng_pci_realize(VirtIOPCIProxy *vpci_dev, Error **errp)
 {
     VirtIORngPCI *vrng = VIRTIO_RNG_PCI(vpci_dev);
@@ -2039,7 +2033,6 @@ static void virtio_rng_pci_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 
     k->realize = virtio_rng_pci_realize;
     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, dc->categories);
-    dc->props = virtio_rng_pci_properties;
 
     pcidev_k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET;
     pcidev_k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_RNG;
diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio.c b/hw/virtio/virtio.c
index 788b556a74..0832db9935 100644
--- a/hw/virtio/virtio.c
+++ b/hw/virtio/virtio.c
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ static inline void vring_set_avail_event(VirtQueue *vq, uint16_t val)
 void virtio_queue_set_notification(VirtQueue *vq, int enable)
 {
     vq->notification = enable;
-    if (virtio_has_feature(vq->vdev, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX)) {
+    if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vq->vdev, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX)) {
         vring_set_avail_event(vq, vring_avail_idx(vq));
     } else if (enable) {
         vring_used_flags_unset_bit(vq, VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY);
@@ -471,7 +471,7 @@ int virtqueue_pop(VirtQueue *vq, VirtQueueElement *elem)
     max = vq->vring.num;
 
     i = head = virtqueue_get_head(vq, vq->last_avail_idx++);
-    if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX)) {
+    if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX)) {
         vring_set_avail_event(vq, vq->last_avail_idx);
     }
 
@@ -560,7 +560,7 @@ int virtio_set_status(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint8_t val)
     VirtioDeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev);
     trace_virtio_set_status(vdev, val);
 
-    if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) {
+    if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) {
         if (!(vdev->status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FEATURES_OK) &&
             val & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FEATURES_OK) {
             int ret = virtio_validate_features(vdev);
@@ -898,7 +898,7 @@ void virtio_queue_set_align(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n, int align)
     VirtioBusClass *k = VIRTIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(qbus);
 
     /* virtio-1 compliant devices cannot change the alignment */
-    if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) {
+    if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) {
         error_report("tried to modify queue alignment for virtio-1 device");
         return;
     }
@@ -993,12 +993,12 @@ static bool vring_notify(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
     /* We need to expose used array entries before checking used event. */
     smp_mb();
     /* Always notify when queue is empty (when feature acknowledge) */
-    if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY) &&
+    if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY) &&
         !vq->inuse && vring_avail_idx(vq) == vq->last_avail_idx) {
         return true;
     }
 
-    if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX)) {
+    if (!virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX)) {
         return !(vring_avail_flags(vq) & VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT);
     }
 
@@ -1035,7 +1035,7 @@ static bool virtio_device_endian_needed(void *opaque)
     VirtIODevice *vdev = opaque;
 
     assert(vdev->device_endian != VIRTIO_DEVICE_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN);
-    if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) {
+    if (!virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) {
         return vdev->device_endian != virtio_default_endian();
     }
     /* Devices conforming to VIRTIO 1.0 or later are always LE. */
diff --git a/hw/watchdog/wdt_i6300esb.c b/hw/watchdog/wdt_i6300esb.c
index cfa2b1be13..3e07d44878 100644
--- a/hw/watchdog/wdt_i6300esb.c
+++ b/hw/watchdog/wdt_i6300esb.c
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ static void i6300esb_restart_timer(I6300State *d, int stage)
      * multiply here can exceed 64-bits, before we divide by 33MHz, so
      * we use a higher-precision intermediate result.
      */
-    timeout = muldiv64(get_ticks_per_sec(), timeout, 33000000);
+    timeout = muldiv64(timeout, get_ticks_per_sec(), 33000000);
 
     i6300esb_debug("stage %d, timeout %" PRIi64 "\n", d->stage, timeout);
 
diff --git a/hw/xen/Makefile.objs b/hw/xen/Makefile.objs
index a0ca0aa3df..a9ad7e70f7 100644
--- a/hw/xen/Makefile.objs
+++ b/hw/xen/Makefile.objs
@@ -3,3 +3,4 @@ common-obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_BACKEND) += xen_backend.o xen_devconfig.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_PCI_PASSTHROUGH) += xen-host-pci-device.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_PCI_PASSTHROUGH) += xen_pt.o xen_pt_config_init.o xen_pt_msi.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_PCI_PASSTHROUGH) += xen_pt.o xen_pt_config_init.o xen_pt_msi.o xen_pt_graphics.o
diff --git a/hw/xen/xen-host-pci-device.c b/hw/xen/xen-host-pci-device.c
index 743b37b991..7d8a0237cf 100644
--- a/hw/xen/xen-host-pci-device.c
+++ b/hw/xen/xen-host-pci-device.c
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ static int xen_host_pci_sysfs_path(const XenHostPCIDevice *d,
                   d->domain, d->bus, d->dev, d->func, name);
 
     if (rc >= size || rc < 0) {
-        /* The ouput is truncated or an other error is encountered */
+        /* The output is truncated, or some other error was encountered */
         return -ENODEV;
     }
     return 0;
@@ -376,6 +376,11 @@ int xen_host_pci_device_get(XenHostPCIDevice *d, uint16_t domain,
         goto error;
     }
     d->irq = v;
+    rc = xen_host_pci_get_hex_value(d, "class", &v);
+    if (rc) {
+        goto error;
+    }
+    d->class_code = v;
     d->is_virtfn = xen_host_pci_dev_is_virtfn(d);
 
     return 0;
@@ -387,6 +392,11 @@ error:
     return rc;
 }
 
+bool xen_host_pci_device_closed(XenHostPCIDevice *d)
+{
+    return d->config_fd == -1;
+}
+
 void xen_host_pci_device_put(XenHostPCIDevice *d)
 {
     if (d->config_fd >= 0) {
diff --git a/hw/xen/xen-host-pci-device.h b/hw/xen/xen-host-pci-device.h
index c2486f0c19..3d44e044ff 100644
--- a/hw/xen/xen-host-pci-device.h
+++ b/hw/xen/xen-host-pci-device.h
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ typedef struct XenHostPCIDevice {
 
     uint16_t vendor_id;
     uint16_t device_id;
+    uint32_t class_code;
     int irq;
 
     XenHostPCIIORegion io_regions[PCI_NUM_REGIONS - 1];
@@ -38,6 +39,7 @@ typedef struct XenHostPCIDevice {
 int xen_host_pci_device_get(XenHostPCIDevice *d, uint16_t domain,
                             uint8_t bus, uint8_t dev, uint8_t func);
 void xen_host_pci_device_put(XenHostPCIDevice *pci_dev);
+bool xen_host_pci_device_closed(XenHostPCIDevice *d);
 
 int xen_host_pci_get_byte(XenHostPCIDevice *d, int pos, uint8_t *p);
 int xen_host_pci_get_word(XenHostPCIDevice *d, int pos, uint16_t *p);
diff --git a/hw/xen/xen_pt.c b/hw/xen/xen_pt.c
index ed5fcaec0d..2b54f52707 100644
--- a/hw/xen/xen_pt.c
+++ b/hw/xen/xen_pt.c
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@
 
 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
 #include "hw/xen/xen.h"
+#include "hw/i386/pc.h"
 #include "hw/xen/xen_backend.h"
 #include "xen_pt.h"
 #include "qemu/range.h"
@@ -378,7 +379,7 @@ static void xen_pt_pci_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t addr,
         }
     }
 
-    /* need to shift back before passing them to xen_host_pci_device */
+    /* need to shift back before passing them to xen_host_pci_set_block. */
     val >>= (addr & 3) << 3;
 
     memory_region_transaction_commit();
@@ -406,7 +407,7 @@ out:
                                     (uint8_t *)&val + index, len);
 
         if (rc < 0) {
-            XEN_PT_ERR(d, "pci_write_block failed. return value: %d.\n", rc);
+            XEN_PT_ERR(d, "xen_host_pci_set_block failed. return value: %d.\n", rc);
         }
     }
 }
@@ -502,6 +503,7 @@ static int xen_pt_register_regions(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, uint16_t *cmd)
                    d->rom.size, d->rom.base_addr);
     }
 
+    xen_pt_register_vga_regions(d);
     return 0;
 }
 
@@ -683,13 +685,86 @@ static const MemoryListener xen_pt_io_listener = {
     .priority = 10,
 };
 
+static void
+xen_igd_passthrough_isa_bridge_create(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
+                                      XenHostPCIDevice *dev)
+{
+    uint16_t gpu_dev_id;
+    PCIDevice *d = &s->dev;
+
+    gpu_dev_id = dev->device_id;
+    igd_passthrough_isa_bridge_create(d->bus, gpu_dev_id);
+}
+
+/* destroy. */
+static void xen_pt_destroy(PCIDevice *d) {
+
+    XenPCIPassthroughState *s = XEN_PT_DEVICE(d);
+    XenHostPCIDevice *host_dev = &s->real_device;
+    uint8_t machine_irq = s->machine_irq;
+    uint8_t intx;
+    int rc;
+
+    if (machine_irq && !xen_host_pci_device_closed(&s->real_device)) {
+        intx = xen_pt_pci_intx(s);
+        rc = xc_domain_unbind_pt_irq(xen_xc, xen_domid, machine_irq,
+                                     PT_IRQ_TYPE_PCI,
+                                     pci_bus_num(d->bus),
+                                     PCI_SLOT(s->dev.devfn),
+                                     intx,
+                                     0 /* isa_irq */);
+        if (rc < 0) {
+            XEN_PT_ERR(d, "unbinding of interrupt INT%c failed."
+                       " (machine irq: %i, err: %d)"
+                       " But bravely continuing on..\n",
+                       'a' + intx, machine_irq, errno);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* N.B. xen_pt_config_delete takes care of freeing them. */
+    if (s->msi) {
+        xen_pt_msi_disable(s);
+    }
+    if (s->msix) {
+        xen_pt_msix_disable(s);
+    }
+
+    if (machine_irq) {
+        xen_pt_mapped_machine_irq[machine_irq]--;
+
+        if (xen_pt_mapped_machine_irq[machine_irq] == 0) {
+            rc = xc_physdev_unmap_pirq(xen_xc, xen_domid, machine_irq);
+
+            if (rc < 0) {
+                XEN_PT_ERR(d, "unmapping of interrupt %i failed. (err: %d)"
+                           " But bravely continuing on..\n",
+                           machine_irq, errno);
+            }
+        }
+        s->machine_irq = 0;
+    }
+
+    /* delete all emulated config registers */
+    xen_pt_config_delete(s);
+
+    xen_pt_unregister_vga_regions(host_dev);
+
+    if (s->listener_set) {
+        memory_listener_unregister(&s->memory_listener);
+        memory_listener_unregister(&s->io_listener);
+        s->listener_set = false;
+    }
+    if (!xen_host_pci_device_closed(&s->real_device)) {
+        xen_host_pci_device_put(&s->real_device);
+    }
+}
 /* init */
 
 static int xen_pt_initfn(PCIDevice *d)
 {
     XenPCIPassthroughState *s = XEN_PT_DEVICE(d);
     int rc = 0;
-    uint8_t machine_irq = 0;
+    uint8_t machine_irq = 0, scratch;
     uint16_t cmd = 0;
     int pirq = XEN_PT_UNASSIGNED_PIRQ;
 
@@ -715,27 +790,48 @@ static int xen_pt_initfn(PCIDevice *d)
     }
 
     /* Initialize virtualized PCI configuration (Extended 256 Bytes) */
-    if (xen_host_pci_get_block(&s->real_device, 0, d->config,
-                               PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE) == -1) {
-        xen_host_pci_device_put(&s->real_device);
-        return -1;
-    }
+    memset(d->config, 0, PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE);
 
     s->memory_listener = xen_pt_memory_listener;
     s->io_listener = xen_pt_io_listener;
 
+    /* Setup VGA bios for passthrough GFX */
+    if ((s->real_device.domain == 0) && (s->real_device.bus == 0) &&
+        (s->real_device.dev == 2) && (s->real_device.func == 0)) {
+        if (!is_igd_vga_passthrough(&s->real_device)) {
+            XEN_PT_ERR(d, "Need to enable igd-passthru if you're trying"
+                       " to passthrough IGD GFX.\n");
+            xen_host_pci_device_put(&s->real_device);
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+        if (xen_pt_setup_vga(s, &s->real_device) < 0) {
+            XEN_PT_ERR(d, "Setup VGA BIOS of passthrough GFX failed!\n");
+            xen_host_pci_device_put(&s->real_device);
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+        /* Register ISA bridge for passthrough GFX. */
+        xen_igd_passthrough_isa_bridge_create(s, &s->real_device);
+    }
+
     /* Handle real device's MMIO/PIO BARs */
     xen_pt_register_regions(s, &cmd);
 
     /* reinitialize each config register to be emulated */
-    if (xen_pt_config_init(s)) {
+    rc = xen_pt_config_init(s);
+    if (rc) {
         XEN_PT_ERR(d, "PCI Config space initialisation failed.\n");
-        xen_host_pci_device_put(&s->real_device);
-        return -1;
+        goto err_out;
     }
 
     /* Bind interrupt */
-    if (!s->dev.config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN]) {
+    rc = xen_host_pci_get_byte(&s->real_device, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &scratch);
+    if (rc) {
+        XEN_PT_ERR(d, "Failed to read PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN! (rc:%d)\n", rc);
+        goto err_out;
+    }
+    if (!scratch) {
         XEN_PT_LOG(d, "no pin interrupt\n");
         goto out;
     }
@@ -785,69 +881,41 @@ static int xen_pt_initfn(PCIDevice *d)
 
 out:
     if (cmd) {
-        xen_host_pci_set_word(&s->real_device, PCI_COMMAND,
-                              pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND) | cmd);
+        uint16_t val;
+
+        rc = xen_host_pci_get_word(&s->real_device, PCI_COMMAND, &val);
+        if (rc) {
+            XEN_PT_ERR(d, "Failed to read PCI_COMMAND! (rc: %d)\n", rc);
+            goto err_out;
+        } else {
+            val |= cmd;
+            rc = xen_host_pci_set_word(&s->real_device, PCI_COMMAND, val);
+            if (rc) {
+                XEN_PT_ERR(d, "Failed to write PCI_COMMAND val=0x%x!(rc: %d)\n",
+                           val, rc);
+                goto err_out;
+            }
+        }
     }
 
     memory_listener_register(&s->memory_listener, &s->dev.bus_master_as);
     memory_listener_register(&s->io_listener, &address_space_io);
+    s->listener_set = true;
     XEN_PT_LOG(d,
                "Real physical device %02x:%02x.%d registered successfully!\n",
                s->hostaddr.bus, s->hostaddr.slot, s->hostaddr.function);
 
     return 0;
+
+err_out:
+    xen_pt_destroy(d);
+    assert(rc);
+    return rc;
 }
 
 static void xen_pt_unregister_device(PCIDevice *d)
 {
-    XenPCIPassthroughState *s = XEN_PT_DEVICE(d);
-    uint8_t machine_irq = s->machine_irq;
-    uint8_t intx = xen_pt_pci_intx(s);
-    int rc;
-
-    if (machine_irq) {
-        rc = xc_domain_unbind_pt_irq(xen_xc, xen_domid, machine_irq,
-                                     PT_IRQ_TYPE_PCI,
-                                     pci_bus_num(d->bus),
-                                     PCI_SLOT(s->dev.devfn),
-                                     intx,
-                                     0 /* isa_irq */);
-        if (rc < 0) {
-            XEN_PT_ERR(d, "unbinding of interrupt INT%c failed."
-                       " (machine irq: %i, err: %d)"
-                       " But bravely continuing on..\n",
-                       'a' + intx, machine_irq, errno);
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (s->msi) {
-        xen_pt_msi_disable(s);
-    }
-    if (s->msix) {
-        xen_pt_msix_disable(s);
-    }
-
-    if (machine_irq) {
-        xen_pt_mapped_machine_irq[machine_irq]--;
-
-        if (xen_pt_mapped_machine_irq[machine_irq] == 0) {
-            rc = xc_physdev_unmap_pirq(xen_xc, xen_domid, machine_irq);
-
-            if (rc < 0) {
-                XEN_PT_ERR(d, "unmapping of interrupt %i failed. (err: %d)"
-                           " But bravely continuing on..\n",
-                           machine_irq, errno);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* delete all emulated config registers */
-    xen_pt_config_delete(s);
-
-    memory_listener_unregister(&s->memory_listener);
-    memory_listener_unregister(&s->io_listener);
-
-    xen_host_pci_device_put(&s->real_device);
+    xen_pt_destroy(d);
 }
 
 static Property xen_pci_passthrough_properties[] = {
diff --git a/hw/xen/xen_pt.h b/hw/xen/xen_pt.h
index 393f36ccbf..3bc22eb1d1 100644
--- a/hw/xen/xen_pt.h
+++ b/hw/xen/xen_pt.h
@@ -40,6 +40,9 @@ typedef struct XenPCIPassthroughState XenPCIPassthroughState;
 #define XEN_PT_DEVICE(obj) \
     OBJECT_CHECK(XenPCIPassthroughState, (obj), TYPE_XEN_PT_DEVICE)
 
+uint32_t igd_read_opregion(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
+void igd_write_opregion(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, uint32_t val);
+
 /* function type for config reg */
 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_reg_init)
     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTRegInfo *, uint32_t real_offset,
@@ -66,8 +69,9 @@ typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_byte_read)
 #define XEN_PT_BAR_ALLF 0xFFFFFFFF
 #define XEN_PT_BAR_UNMAPPED (-1)
 
-#define PCI_CAP_MAX 48
+#define XEN_PCI_CAP_MAX 48
 
+#define XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION 0xfc
 
 typedef enum {
     XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_HARDWIRED = 0,  /* 0 Hardwired reg group */
@@ -134,7 +138,11 @@ struct XenPTRegInfo {
 struct XenPTReg {
     QLIST_ENTRY(XenPTReg) entries;
     XenPTRegInfo *reg;
-    uint32_t data; /* emulated value */
+    union {
+        uint8_t *byte;
+        uint16_t *half_word;
+        uint32_t *word;
+    } ptr; /* pointer to dev.config. */
 };
 
 typedef const struct XenPTRegGroupInfo XenPTRegGroupInfo;
@@ -217,6 +225,7 @@ struct XenPCIPassthroughState {
 
     MemoryListener memory_listener;
     MemoryListener io_listener;
+    bool listener_set;
 };
 
 int xen_pt_config_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
@@ -282,6 +291,7 @@ static inline uint8_t xen_pt_pci_intx(XenPCIPassthroughState *s)
                    " value=%i, acceptable range is 1 - 4\n", r_val);
         r_val = 0;
     } else {
+        /* Note that if s.real_device.config_fd is closed we make 0xff. */
         r_val -= 1;
     }
 
@@ -289,7 +299,6 @@ static inline uint8_t xen_pt_pci_intx(XenPCIPassthroughState *s)
 }
 
 /* MSI/MSI-X */
-int xen_pt_msi_set_enable(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, bool en);
 int xen_pt_msi_setup(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
 int xen_pt_msi_update(XenPCIPassthroughState *d);
 void xen_pt_msi_disable(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
@@ -305,5 +314,18 @@ static inline bool xen_pt_has_msix_mapping(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, int bar)
     return s->msix && s->msix->bar_index == bar;
 }
 
-
+extern void *pci_assign_dev_load_option_rom(PCIDevice *dev,
+                                            struct Object *owner, int *size,
+                                            unsigned int domain,
+                                            unsigned int bus, unsigned int slot,
+                                            unsigned int function);
+extern bool has_igd_gfx_passthru;
+static inline bool is_igd_vga_passthrough(XenHostPCIDevice *dev)
+{
+    return (has_igd_gfx_passthru
+            && ((dev->class_code >> 0x8) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA));
+}
+int xen_pt_register_vga_regions(XenHostPCIDevice *dev);
+int xen_pt_unregister_vga_regions(XenHostPCIDevice *dev);
+int xen_pt_setup_vga(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenHostPCIDevice *dev);
 #endif /* !XEN_PT_H */
diff --git a/hw/xen/xen_pt_config_init.c b/hw/xen/xen_pt_config_init.c
index dd37be38a4..4a5bc11f30 100644
--- a/hw/xen/xen_pt_config_init.c
+++ b/hw/xen/xen_pt_config_init.c
@@ -128,10 +128,11 @@ static int xen_pt_byte_reg_read(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
 {
     XenPTRegInfo *reg = cfg_entry->reg;
     uint8_t valid_emu_mask = 0;
+    uint8_t *data = cfg_entry->ptr.byte;
 
     /* emulate byte register */
     valid_emu_mask = reg->emu_mask & valid_mask;
-    *value = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*value, cfg_entry->data, ~valid_emu_mask);
+    *value = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*value, *data, ~valid_emu_mask);
 
     return 0;
 }
@@ -140,10 +141,11 @@ static int xen_pt_word_reg_read(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
 {
     XenPTRegInfo *reg = cfg_entry->reg;
     uint16_t valid_emu_mask = 0;
+    uint16_t *data = cfg_entry->ptr.half_word;
 
     /* emulate word register */
     valid_emu_mask = reg->emu_mask & valid_mask;
-    *value = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*value, cfg_entry->data, ~valid_emu_mask);
+    *value = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*value, *data, ~valid_emu_mask);
 
     return 0;
 }
@@ -152,10 +154,11 @@ static int xen_pt_long_reg_read(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
 {
     XenPTRegInfo *reg = cfg_entry->reg;
     uint32_t valid_emu_mask = 0;
+    uint32_t *data = cfg_entry->ptr.word;
 
     /* emulate long register */
     valid_emu_mask = reg->emu_mask & valid_mask;
-    *value = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*value, cfg_entry->data, ~valid_emu_mask);
+    *value = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*value, *data, ~valid_emu_mask);
 
     return 0;
 }
@@ -169,10 +172,11 @@ static int xen_pt_byte_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
     XenPTRegInfo *reg = cfg_entry->reg;
     uint8_t writable_mask = 0;
     uint8_t throughable_mask = get_throughable_mask(s, reg, valid_mask);
+    uint8_t *data = cfg_entry->ptr.byte;
 
     /* modify emulate register */
     writable_mask = reg->emu_mask & ~reg->ro_mask & valid_mask;
-    cfg_entry->data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, cfg_entry->data, writable_mask);
+    *data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, *data, writable_mask);
 
     /* create value for writing to I/O device register */
     *val = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, dev_value, throughable_mask);
@@ -186,10 +190,11 @@ static int xen_pt_word_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
     XenPTRegInfo *reg = cfg_entry->reg;
     uint16_t writable_mask = 0;
     uint16_t throughable_mask = get_throughable_mask(s, reg, valid_mask);
+    uint16_t *data = cfg_entry->ptr.half_word;
 
     /* modify emulate register */
     writable_mask = reg->emu_mask & ~reg->ro_mask & valid_mask;
-    cfg_entry->data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, cfg_entry->data, writable_mask);
+    *data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, *data, writable_mask);
 
     /* create value for writing to I/O device register */
     *val = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, dev_value, throughable_mask);
@@ -203,10 +208,11 @@ static int xen_pt_long_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
     XenPTRegInfo *reg = cfg_entry->reg;
     uint32_t writable_mask = 0;
     uint32_t throughable_mask = get_throughable_mask(s, reg, valid_mask);
+    uint32_t *data = cfg_entry->ptr.word;
 
     /* modify emulate register */
     writable_mask = reg->emu_mask & ~reg->ro_mask & valid_mask;
-    cfg_entry->data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, cfg_entry->data, writable_mask);
+    *data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, *data, writable_mask);
 
     /* create value for writing to I/O device register */
     *val = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, dev_value, throughable_mask);
@@ -255,7 +261,7 @@ static int xen_pt_status_reg_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
         reg_entry = xen_pt_find_reg(reg_grp_entry, PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST);
         if (reg_entry) {
             /* check Capabilities Pointer register */
-            if (reg_entry->data) {
+            if (*reg_entry->ptr.half_word) {
                 reg_field |= PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
             } else {
                 reg_field &= ~PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
@@ -301,10 +307,11 @@ static int xen_pt_cmd_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
     XenPTRegInfo *reg = cfg_entry->reg;
     uint16_t writable_mask = 0;
     uint16_t throughable_mask = get_throughable_mask(s, reg, valid_mask);
+    uint16_t *data = cfg_entry->ptr.half_word;
 
     /* modify emulate register */
     writable_mask = ~reg->ro_mask & valid_mask;
-    cfg_entry->data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, cfg_entry->data, writable_mask);
+    *data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, *data, writable_mask);
 
     /* create value for writing to I/O device register */
     if (*val & PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE) {
@@ -447,7 +454,7 @@ static int xen_pt_bar_reg_read(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
 
     /* emulate BAR */
     valid_emu_mask = bar_emu_mask & valid_mask;
-    *value = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*value, cfg_entry->data, ~valid_emu_mask);
+    *value = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*value, *cfg_entry->ptr.word, ~valid_emu_mask);
 
     return 0;
 }
@@ -464,6 +471,7 @@ static int xen_pt_bar_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
     uint32_t bar_ro_mask = 0;
     uint32_t r_size = 0;
     int index = 0;
+    uint32_t *data = cfg_entry->ptr.word;
 
     index = xen_pt_bar_offset_to_index(reg->offset);
     if (index < 0 || index >= PCI_NUM_REGIONS) {
@@ -500,7 +508,7 @@ static int xen_pt_bar_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
 
     /* modify emulate register */
     writable_mask = bar_emu_mask & ~bar_ro_mask & valid_mask;
-    cfg_entry->data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, cfg_entry->data, writable_mask);
+    *data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, *data, writable_mask);
 
     /* check whether we need to update the virtual region address or not */
     switch (s->bases[index].bar_flag) {
@@ -533,6 +541,7 @@ static int xen_pt_exp_rom_bar_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
     uint32_t throughable_mask = get_throughable_mask(s, reg, valid_mask);
     pcibus_t r_size = 0;
     uint32_t bar_ro_mask = 0;
+    uint32_t *data = cfg_entry->ptr.word;
 
     r_size = d->io_regions[PCI_ROM_SLOT].size;
     base = &s->bases[PCI_ROM_SLOT];
@@ -544,7 +553,7 @@ static int xen_pt_exp_rom_bar_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
 
     /* modify emulate register */
     writable_mask = ~bar_ro_mask & valid_mask;
-    cfg_entry->data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, cfg_entry->data, writable_mask);
+    *data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, *data, writable_mask);
 
     /* create value for writing to I/O device register */
     *val = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, dev_value, throughable_mask);
@@ -552,6 +561,22 @@ static int xen_pt_exp_rom_bar_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
     return 0;
 }
 
+static int xen_pt_intel_opregion_read(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
+                                      XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
+                                      uint32_t *value, uint32_t valid_mask)
+{
+    *value = igd_read_opregion(s);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int xen_pt_intel_opregion_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
+                                       XenPTReg *cfg_entry, uint32_t *value,
+                                       uint32_t dev_value, uint32_t valid_mask)
+{
+    igd_write_opregion(s, *value);
+    return 0;
+}
+
 /* Header Type0 reg static information table */
 static XenPTRegInfo xen_pt_emu_reg_header0[] = {
     /* Vendor ID reg */
@@ -800,15 +825,21 @@ static XenPTRegInfo xen_pt_emu_reg_vendor[] = {
 static inline uint8_t get_capability_version(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
                                              uint32_t offset)
 {
-    uint8_t flags = pci_get_byte(s->dev.config + offset + PCI_EXP_FLAGS);
-    return flags & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_VERS;
+    uint8_t flag;
+    if (xen_host_pci_get_byte(&s->real_device, offset + PCI_EXP_FLAGS, &flag)) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return flag & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_VERS;
 }
 
 static inline uint8_t get_device_type(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
                                       uint32_t offset)
 {
-    uint8_t flags = pci_get_byte(s->dev.config + offset + PCI_EXP_FLAGS);
-    return (flags & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE) >> 4;
+    uint8_t flag;
+    if (xen_host_pci_get_byte(&s->real_device, offset + PCI_EXP_FLAGS, &flag)) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return (flag & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE) >> 4;
 }
 
 /* initialize Link Control register */
@@ -857,8 +888,14 @@ static int xen_pt_linkctrl2_reg_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
         reg_field = XEN_PT_INVALID_REG;
     } else {
         /* set Supported Link Speed */
-        uint8_t lnkcap = pci_get_byte(s->dev.config + real_offset - reg->offset
-                                      + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP);
+        uint8_t lnkcap;
+        int rc;
+        rc = xen_host_pci_get_byte(&s->real_device,
+                                   real_offset - reg->offset + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP,
+                                   &lnkcap);
+        if (rc) {
+            return rc;
+        }
         reg_field |= PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS & lnkcap;
     }
 
@@ -971,10 +1008,11 @@ static int xen_pt_pmcsr_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
     XenPTRegInfo *reg = cfg_entry->reg;
     uint16_t writable_mask = 0;
     uint16_t throughable_mask = get_throughable_mask(s, reg, valid_mask);
+    uint16_t *data = cfg_entry->ptr.half_word;
 
     /* modify emulate register */
     writable_mask = reg->emu_mask & ~reg->ro_mask & valid_mask;
-    cfg_entry->data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, cfg_entry->data, writable_mask);
+    *data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, *data, writable_mask);
 
     /* create value for writing to I/O device register */
     *val = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, dev_value & ~PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_STATUS,
@@ -1039,13 +1077,15 @@ static int xen_pt_msgctrl_reg_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
                                    XenPTRegInfo *reg, uint32_t real_offset,
                                    uint32_t *data)
 {
-    PCIDevice *d = &s->dev;
     XenPTMSI *msi = s->msi;
-    uint16_t reg_field = 0;
+    uint16_t reg_field;
+    int rc;
 
     /* use I/O device register's value as initial value */
-    reg_field = pci_get_word(d->config + real_offset);
-
+    rc = xen_host_pci_get_word(&s->real_device, real_offset, &reg_field);
+    if (rc) {
+        return rc;
+    }
     if (reg_field & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE) {
         XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "MSI already enabled, disabling it first\n");
         xen_host_pci_set_word(&s->real_device, real_offset,
@@ -1067,6 +1107,7 @@ static int xen_pt_msgctrl_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
     XenPTMSI *msi = s->msi;
     uint16_t writable_mask = 0;
     uint16_t throughable_mask = get_throughable_mask(s, reg, valid_mask);
+    uint16_t *data = cfg_entry->ptr.half_word;
 
     /* Currently no support for multi-vector */
     if (*val & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE) {
@@ -1075,8 +1116,8 @@ static int xen_pt_msgctrl_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
 
     /* modify emulate register */
     writable_mask = reg->emu_mask & ~reg->ro_mask & valid_mask;
-    cfg_entry->data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, cfg_entry->data, writable_mask);
-    msi->flags |= cfg_entry->data & ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
+    *data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, *data, writable_mask);
+    msi->flags |= *data & ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
 
     /* create value for writing to I/O device register */
     *val = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, dev_value, throughable_mask);
@@ -1086,7 +1127,7 @@ static int xen_pt_msgctrl_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
         /* setup MSI pirq for the first time */
         if (!msi->initialized) {
             /* Init physical one */
-            XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "setup MSI\n");
+            XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "setup MSI (register: %x).\n", *val);
             if (xen_pt_msi_setup(s)) {
                 /* We do not broadcast the error to the framework code, so
                  * that MSI errors are contained in MSI emulation code and
@@ -1094,12 +1135,12 @@ static int xen_pt_msgctrl_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
                  * Guest MSI would be actually not working.
                  */
                 *val &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
-                XEN_PT_WARN(&s->dev, "Can not map MSI.\n");
+                XEN_PT_WARN(&s->dev, "Can not map MSI (register: %x)!\n", *val);
                 return 0;
             }
             if (xen_pt_msi_update(s)) {
                 *val &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
-                XEN_PT_WARN(&s->dev, "Can not bind MSI\n");
+                XEN_PT_WARN(&s->dev, "Can not bind MSI (register: %x)!\n", *val);
                 return 0;
             }
             msi->initialized = true;
@@ -1190,18 +1231,19 @@ static int xen_pt_msgaddr32_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
 {
     XenPTRegInfo *reg = cfg_entry->reg;
     uint32_t writable_mask = 0;
-    uint32_t old_addr = cfg_entry->data;
+    uint32_t old_addr = *cfg_entry->ptr.word;
+    uint32_t *data = cfg_entry->ptr.word;
 
     /* modify emulate register */
     writable_mask = reg->emu_mask & ~reg->ro_mask & valid_mask;
-    cfg_entry->data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, cfg_entry->data, writable_mask);
-    s->msi->addr_lo = cfg_entry->data;
+    *data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, *data, writable_mask);
+    s->msi->addr_lo = *data;
 
     /* create value for writing to I/O device register */
     *val = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, dev_value, 0);
 
     /* update MSI */
-    if (cfg_entry->data != old_addr) {
+    if (*data != old_addr) {
         if (s->msi->mapped) {
             xen_pt_msi_update(s);
         }
@@ -1216,7 +1258,8 @@ static int xen_pt_msgaddr64_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
 {
     XenPTRegInfo *reg = cfg_entry->reg;
     uint32_t writable_mask = 0;
-    uint32_t old_addr = cfg_entry->data;
+    uint32_t old_addr = *cfg_entry->ptr.word;
+    uint32_t *data = cfg_entry->ptr.word;
 
     /* check whether the type is 64 bit or not */
     if (!(s->msi->flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT)) {
@@ -1227,15 +1270,15 @@ static int xen_pt_msgaddr64_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
 
     /* modify emulate register */
     writable_mask = reg->emu_mask & ~reg->ro_mask & valid_mask;
-    cfg_entry->data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, cfg_entry->data, writable_mask);
+    *data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, *data, writable_mask);
     /* update the msi_info too */
-    s->msi->addr_hi = cfg_entry->data;
+    s->msi->addr_hi = *data;
 
     /* create value for writing to I/O device register */
     *val = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, dev_value, 0);
 
     /* update MSI */
-    if (cfg_entry->data != old_addr) {
+    if (*data != old_addr) {
         if (s->msi->mapped) {
             xen_pt_msi_update(s);
         }
@@ -1254,8 +1297,9 @@ static int xen_pt_msgdata_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
     XenPTRegInfo *reg = cfg_entry->reg;
     XenPTMSI *msi = s->msi;
     uint16_t writable_mask = 0;
-    uint16_t old_data = cfg_entry->data;
+    uint16_t old_data = *cfg_entry->ptr.half_word;
     uint32_t offset = reg->offset;
+    uint16_t *data = cfg_entry->ptr.half_word;
 
     /* check the offset whether matches the type or not */
     if (!xen_pt_msi_check_type(offset, msi->flags, DATA)) {
@@ -1266,15 +1310,15 @@ static int xen_pt_msgdata_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
 
     /* modify emulate register */
     writable_mask = reg->emu_mask & ~reg->ro_mask & valid_mask;
-    cfg_entry->data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, cfg_entry->data, writable_mask);
+    *data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, *data, writable_mask);
     /* update the msi_info too */
-    msi->data = cfg_entry->data;
+    msi->data = *data;
 
     /* create value for writing to I/O device register */
     *val = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, dev_value, 0);
 
     /* update MSI */
-    if (cfg_entry->data != old_data) {
+    if (*data != old_data) {
         if (msi->mapped) {
             xen_pt_msi_update(s);
         }
@@ -1411,14 +1455,16 @@ static int xen_pt_msixctrl_reg_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
                                     XenPTRegInfo *reg, uint32_t real_offset,
                                     uint32_t *data)
 {
-    PCIDevice *d = &s->dev;
-    uint16_t reg_field = 0;
+    uint16_t reg_field;
+    int rc;
 
     /* use I/O device register's value as initial value */
-    reg_field = pci_get_word(d->config + real_offset);
-
+    rc = xen_host_pci_get_word(&s->real_device, real_offset, &reg_field);
+    if (rc) {
+        return rc;
+    }
     if (reg_field & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE) {
-        XEN_PT_LOG(d, "MSIX already enabled, disabling it first\n");
+        XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "MSIX already enabled, disabling it first\n");
         xen_host_pci_set_word(&s->real_device, real_offset,
                               reg_field & ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE);
     }
@@ -1436,10 +1482,11 @@ static int xen_pt_msixctrl_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
     uint16_t writable_mask = 0;
     uint16_t throughable_mask = get_throughable_mask(s, reg, valid_mask);
     int debug_msix_enabled_old;
+    uint16_t *data = cfg_entry->ptr.half_word;
 
     /* modify emulate register */
     writable_mask = reg->emu_mask & ~reg->ro_mask & valid_mask;
-    cfg_entry->data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, cfg_entry->data, writable_mask);
+    *data = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, *data, writable_mask);
 
     /* create value for writing to I/O device register */
     *val = XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE(*val, dev_value, throughable_mask);
@@ -1492,6 +1539,19 @@ static XenPTRegInfo xen_pt_emu_reg_msix[] = {
     },
 };
 
+static XenPTRegInfo xen_pt_emu_reg_igd_opregion[] = {
+    /* Intel IGFX OpRegion reg */
+    {
+        .offset     = 0x0,
+        .size       = 4,
+        .init_val   = 0,
+        .u.dw.read   = xen_pt_intel_opregion_read,
+        .u.dw.write  = xen_pt_intel_opregion_write,
+    },
+    {
+        .size = 0,
+    },
+};
 
 /****************************
  * Capabilities
@@ -1511,8 +1571,7 @@ static int xen_pt_vendor_size_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
                                    const XenPTRegGroupInfo *grp_reg,
                                    uint32_t base_offset, uint8_t *size)
 {
-    *size = pci_get_byte(s->dev.config + base_offset + 0x02);
-    return 0;
+    return xen_host_pci_get_byte(&s->real_device, base_offset + 0x02, size);
 }
 /* get PCI Express Capability Structure register group size */
 static int xen_pt_pcie_size_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
@@ -1591,12 +1650,15 @@ static int xen_pt_msi_size_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
                                 const XenPTRegGroupInfo *grp_reg,
                                 uint32_t base_offset, uint8_t *size)
 {
-    PCIDevice *d = &s->dev;
     uint16_t msg_ctrl = 0;
     uint8_t msi_size = 0xa;
+    int rc;
 
-    msg_ctrl = pci_get_word(d->config + (base_offset + PCI_MSI_FLAGS));
-
+    rc = xen_host_pci_get_word(&s->real_device, base_offset + PCI_MSI_FLAGS,
+                               &msg_ctrl);
+    if (rc) {
+        return rc;
+    }
     /* check if 64-bit address is capable of per-vector masking */
     if (msg_ctrl & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT) {
         msi_size += 4;
@@ -1729,6 +1791,14 @@ static const XenPTRegGroupInfo xen_pt_emu_reg_grps[] = {
         .size_init   = xen_pt_msix_size_init,
         .emu_regs = xen_pt_emu_reg_msix,
     },
+    /* Intel IGD Opregion group */
+    {
+        .grp_id      = XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION,
+        .grp_type    = XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_EMU,
+        .grp_size    = 0x4,
+        .size_init   = xen_pt_reg_grp_size_init,
+        .emu_regs    = xen_pt_emu_reg_igd_opregion,
+    },
     {
         .grp_size = 0,
     },
@@ -1739,11 +1809,14 @@ static int xen_pt_ptr_reg_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
                                XenPTRegInfo *reg, uint32_t real_offset,
                                uint32_t *data)
 {
-    int i;
-    uint8_t *config = s->dev.config;
-    uint32_t reg_field = pci_get_byte(config + real_offset);
+    int i, rc;
+    uint8_t reg_field;
     uint8_t cap_id = 0;
 
+    rc = xen_host_pci_get_byte(&s->real_device, real_offset, &reg_field);
+    if (rc) {
+        return rc;
+    }
     /* find capability offset */
     while (reg_field) {
         for (i = 0; xen_pt_emu_reg_grps[i].grp_size != 0; i++) {
@@ -1752,7 +1825,13 @@ static int xen_pt_ptr_reg_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
                 continue;
             }
 
-            cap_id = pci_get_byte(config + reg_field + PCI_CAP_LIST_ID);
+            rc = xen_host_pci_get_byte(&s->real_device,
+                                       reg_field + PCI_CAP_LIST_ID, &cap_id);
+            if (rc) {
+                XEN_PT_ERR(&s->dev, "Failed to read capability @0x%x (rc:%d)\n",
+                           reg_field + PCI_CAP_LIST_ID, rc);
+                return rc;
+            }
             if (xen_pt_emu_reg_grps[i].grp_id == cap_id) {
                 if (xen_pt_emu_reg_grps[i].grp_type == XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_EMU) {
                     goto out;
@@ -1763,7 +1842,11 @@ static int xen_pt_ptr_reg_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
         }
 
         /* next capability */
-        reg_field = pci_get_byte(config + reg_field + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT);
+        rc = xen_host_pci_get_byte(&s->real_device,
+                                   reg_field + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT, &reg_field);
+        if (rc) {
+            return rc;
+        }
     }
 
 out:
@@ -1779,7 +1862,7 @@ out:
 static uint8_t find_cap_offset(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, uint8_t cap)
 {
     uint8_t id;
-    unsigned max_cap = PCI_CAP_MAX;
+    unsigned max_cap = XEN_PCI_CAP_MAX;
     uint8_t pos = PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST;
     uint8_t status = 0;
 
@@ -1827,6 +1910,10 @@ static int xen_pt_config_reg_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
     reg_entry->reg = reg;
 
     if (reg->init) {
+        uint32_t host_mask, size_mask;
+        unsigned int offset;
+        uint32_t val;
+
         /* initialize emulate register */
         rc = reg->init(s, reg_entry->reg,
                        reg_grp->base_offset + reg->offset, &data);
@@ -1839,8 +1926,67 @@ static int xen_pt_config_reg_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
             g_free(reg_entry);
             return 0;
         }
-        /* set register value */
-        reg_entry->data = data;
+        /* Sync up the data to dev.config */
+        offset = reg_grp->base_offset + reg->offset;
+        size_mask = 0xFFFFFFFF >> ((4 - reg->size) << 3);
+
+        switch (reg->size) {
+        case 1: rc = xen_host_pci_get_byte(&s->real_device, offset, (uint8_t *)&val);
+                break;
+        case 2: rc = xen_host_pci_get_word(&s->real_device, offset, (uint16_t *)&val);
+                break;
+        case 4: rc = xen_host_pci_get_long(&s->real_device, offset, &val);
+                break;
+        default: assert(1);
+        }
+        if (rc) {
+            /* Serious issues when we cannot read the host values! */
+            g_free(reg_entry);
+            return rc;
+        }
+        /* Set bits in emu_mask are the ones we emulate. The dev.config shall
+         * contain the emulated view of the guest - therefore we flip the mask
+         * to mask out the host values (which dev.config initially has) . */
+        host_mask = size_mask & ~reg->emu_mask;
+
+        if ((data & host_mask) != (val & host_mask)) {
+            uint32_t new_val;
+
+            /* Mask out host (including past size). */
+            new_val = val & host_mask;
+            /* Merge emulated ones (excluding the non-emulated ones). */
+            new_val |= data & host_mask;
+            /* Leave intact host and emulated values past the size - even though
+             * we do not care as we write per reg->size granularity, but for the
+             * logging below lets have the proper value. */
+            new_val |= ((val | data)) & ~size_mask;
+            XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev,"Offset 0x%04x mismatch! Emulated=0x%04x, host=0x%04x, syncing to 0x%04x.\n",
+                       offset, data, val, new_val);
+            val = new_val;
+        } else
+            val = data;
+
+        if (val & ~size_mask) {
+            XEN_PT_ERR(&s->dev,"Offset 0x%04x:0x%04x expands past register size(%d)!\n",
+                       offset, val, reg->size);
+            g_free(reg_entry);
+            return -ENXIO;
+        }
+        /* This could be just pci_set_long as we don't modify the bits
+         * past reg->size, but in case this routine is run in parallel or the
+         * init value is larger, we do not want to over-write registers. */
+        switch (reg->size) {
+        case 1: pci_set_byte(s->dev.config + offset, (uint8_t)val);
+                break;
+        case 2: pci_set_word(s->dev.config + offset, (uint16_t)val);
+                break;
+        case 4: pci_set_long(s->dev.config + offset, val);
+                break;
+        default: assert(1);
+        }
+        /* set register value pointer to the data. */
+        reg_entry->ptr.byte = s->dev.config + offset;
+
     }
     /* list add register entry */
     QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&reg_grp->reg_tbl_list, reg_entry, entries);
@@ -1858,7 +2004,8 @@ int xen_pt_config_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s)
         uint32_t reg_grp_offset = 0;
         XenPTRegGroup *reg_grp_entry = NULL;
 
-        if (xen_pt_emu_reg_grps[i].grp_id != 0xFF) {
+        if (xen_pt_emu_reg_grps[i].grp_id != 0xFF
+            && xen_pt_emu_reg_grps[i].grp_id != XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION) {
             if (xen_pt_hide_dev_cap(&s->real_device,
                                     xen_pt_emu_reg_grps[i].grp_id)) {
                 continue;
@@ -1871,6 +2018,15 @@ int xen_pt_config_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s)
             }
         }
 
+        /*
+         * By default we will trap up to 0x40 in the cfg space.
+         * If an intel device is pass through we need to trap 0xfc,
+         * therefore the size should be 0xff.
+         */
+        if (xen_pt_emu_reg_grps[i].grp_id == XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION) {
+            reg_grp_offset = XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION;
+        }
+
         reg_grp_entry = g_new0(XenPTRegGroup, 1);
         QLIST_INIT(&reg_grp_entry->reg_tbl_list);
         QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&s->reg_grps, reg_grp_entry, entries);
@@ -1883,6 +2039,9 @@ int xen_pt_config_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s)
                                                   reg_grp_offset,
                                                   &reg_grp_entry->size);
             if (rc < 0) {
+                XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "Failed to initialize %d/%ld, type=0x%x, rc:%d\n",
+                           i, ARRAY_SIZE(xen_pt_emu_reg_grps),
+                           xen_pt_emu_reg_grps[i].grp_type, rc);
                 xen_pt_config_delete(s);
                 return rc;
             }
@@ -1897,6 +2056,10 @@ int xen_pt_config_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s)
                     /* initialize capability register */
                     rc = xen_pt_config_reg_init(s, reg_grp_entry, regs);
                     if (rc < 0) {
+                        XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "Failed to initialize %d/%ld reg 0x%x in grp_type=0x%x (%d/%ld), rc=%d\n",
+                                   j, ARRAY_SIZE(xen_pt_emu_reg_grps[i].emu_regs),
+                                   regs->offset, xen_pt_emu_reg_grps[i].grp_type,
+                                   i, ARRAY_SIZE(xen_pt_emu_reg_grps), rc);
                         xen_pt_config_delete(s);
                         return rc;
                     }
@@ -1918,9 +2081,7 @@ void xen_pt_config_delete(XenPCIPassthroughState *s)
     if (s->msix) {
         xen_pt_msix_delete(s);
     }
-    if (s->msi) {
-        g_free(s->msi);
-    }
+    g_free(s->msi);
 
     /* free all register group entry */
     QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(reg_group, &s->reg_grps, entries, next_grp) {
diff --git a/hw/xen/xen_pt_graphics.c b/hw/xen/xen_pt_graphics.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..df6069bf63
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/xen/xen_pt_graphics.c
@@ -0,0 +1,272 @@
+/*
+ * graphics passthrough
+ */
+#include "xen_pt.h"
+#include "xen-host-pci-device.h"
+#include "hw/xen/xen_backend.h"
+
+static unsigned long igd_guest_opregion;
+static unsigned long igd_host_opregion;
+
+#define XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION_MASK 0xfff
+
+typedef struct VGARegion {
+    int type;           /* Memory or port I/O */
+    uint64_t guest_base_addr;
+    uint64_t machine_base_addr;
+    uint64_t size;    /* size of the region */
+    int rc;
+} VGARegion;
+
+#define IORESOURCE_IO           0x00000100
+#define IORESOURCE_MEM          0x00000200
+
+static struct VGARegion vga_args[] = {
+    {
+        .type = IORESOURCE_IO,
+        .guest_base_addr = 0x3B0,
+        .machine_base_addr = 0x3B0,
+        .size = 0xC,
+        .rc = -1,
+    },
+    {
+        .type = IORESOURCE_IO,
+        .guest_base_addr = 0x3C0,
+        .machine_base_addr = 0x3C0,
+        .size = 0x20,
+        .rc = -1,
+    },
+    {
+        .type = IORESOURCE_MEM,
+        .guest_base_addr = 0xa0000 >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT,
+        .machine_base_addr = 0xa0000 >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT,
+        .size = 0x20,
+        .rc = -1,
+    },
+};
+
+/*
+ * register VGA resources for the domain with assigned gfx
+ */
+int xen_pt_register_vga_regions(XenHostPCIDevice *dev)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+
+    if (!is_igd_vga_passthrough(dev)) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0 ; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vga_args); i++) {
+        if (vga_args[i].type == IORESOURCE_IO) {
+            vga_args[i].rc = xc_domain_ioport_mapping(xen_xc, xen_domid,
+                            vga_args[i].guest_base_addr,
+                            vga_args[i].machine_base_addr,
+                            vga_args[i].size, DPCI_ADD_MAPPING);
+        } else {
+            vga_args[i].rc = xc_domain_memory_mapping(xen_xc, xen_domid,
+                            vga_args[i].guest_base_addr,
+                            vga_args[i].machine_base_addr,
+                            vga_args[i].size, DPCI_ADD_MAPPING);
+        }
+
+        if (vga_args[i].rc) {
+            XEN_PT_ERR(NULL, "VGA %s mapping failed! (rc: %i)\n",
+                    vga_args[i].type == IORESOURCE_IO ? "ioport" : "memory",
+                    vga_args[i].rc);
+            return vga_args[i].rc;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * unregister VGA resources for the domain with assigned gfx
+ */
+int xen_pt_unregister_vga_regions(XenHostPCIDevice *dev)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    if (!is_igd_vga_passthrough(dev)) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0 ; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vga_args); i++) {
+        if (vga_args[i].type == IORESOURCE_IO) {
+            vga_args[i].rc = xc_domain_ioport_mapping(xen_xc, xen_domid,
+                            vga_args[i].guest_base_addr,
+                            vga_args[i].machine_base_addr,
+                            vga_args[i].size, DPCI_REMOVE_MAPPING);
+        } else {
+            vga_args[i].rc = xc_domain_memory_mapping(xen_xc, xen_domid,
+                            vga_args[i].guest_base_addr,
+                            vga_args[i].machine_base_addr,
+                            vga_args[i].size, DPCI_REMOVE_MAPPING);
+        }
+
+        if (vga_args[i].rc) {
+            XEN_PT_ERR(NULL, "VGA %s unmapping failed! (rc: %i)\n",
+                    vga_args[i].type == IORESOURCE_IO ? "ioport" : "memory",
+                    vga_args[i].rc);
+            return vga_args[i].rc;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (igd_guest_opregion) {
+        ret = xc_domain_memory_mapping(xen_xc, xen_domid,
+                (unsigned long)(igd_guest_opregion >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT),
+                (unsigned long)(igd_host_opregion >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT),
+                3,
+                DPCI_REMOVE_MAPPING);
+        if (ret) {
+            return ret;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void *get_vgabios(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, int *size,
+                       XenHostPCIDevice *dev)
+{
+    return pci_assign_dev_load_option_rom(&s->dev, OBJECT(&s->dev), size,
+                                          dev->domain, dev->bus,
+                                          dev->dev, dev->func);
+}
+
+/* Refer to Seabios. */
+struct rom_header {
+    uint16_t signature;
+    uint8_t size;
+    uint8_t initVector[4];
+    uint8_t reserved[17];
+    uint16_t pcioffset;
+    uint16_t pnpoffset;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct pci_data {
+    uint32_t signature;
+    uint16_t vendor;
+    uint16_t device;
+    uint16_t vitaldata;
+    uint16_t dlen;
+    uint8_t drevision;
+    uint8_t class_lo;
+    uint16_t class_hi;
+    uint16_t ilen;
+    uint16_t irevision;
+    uint8_t type;
+    uint8_t indicator;
+    uint16_t reserved;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+int xen_pt_setup_vga(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenHostPCIDevice *dev)
+{
+    unsigned char *bios = NULL;
+    struct rom_header *rom;
+    int bios_size;
+    char *c = NULL;
+    char checksum = 0;
+    uint32_t len = 0;
+    struct pci_data *pd = NULL;
+
+    if (!is_igd_vga_passthrough(dev)) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    bios = get_vgabios(s, &bios_size, dev);
+    if (!bios) {
+        XEN_PT_ERR(&s->dev, "VGA: Can't getting VBIOS!\n");
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    /* Currently we fixed this address as a primary. */
+    rom = (struct rom_header *)bios;
+    pd = (void *)(bios + (unsigned char)rom->pcioffset);
+
+    /* We may need to fixup Device Identification. */
+    if (pd->device != s->real_device.device_id) {
+        pd->device = s->real_device.device_id;
+
+        len = rom->size * 512;
+        /* Then adjust the bios checksum */
+        for (c = (char *)bios; c < ((char *)bios + len); c++) {
+            checksum += *c;
+        }
+        if (checksum) {
+            bios[len - 1] -= checksum;
+            XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "vga bios checksum is adjusted %x!\n",
+                       checksum);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Currently we fixed this address as a primary for legacy BIOS. */
+    cpu_physical_memory_rw(0xc0000, bios, bios_size, 1);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+uint32_t igd_read_opregion(XenPCIPassthroughState *s)
+{
+    uint32_t val = 0;
+
+    if (!igd_guest_opregion) {
+        return val;
+    }
+
+    val = igd_guest_opregion;
+
+    XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "Read opregion val=%x\n", val);
+    return val;
+}
+
+#define XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION_PAGES 0x3
+#define XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION_ENABLE_ACCESSED 0x1
+void igd_write_opregion(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, uint32_t val)
+{
+    int ret;
+
+    if (igd_guest_opregion) {
+        XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "opregion register already been set, ignoring %x\n",
+                   val);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* We just work with LE. */
+    xen_host_pci_get_block(&s->real_device, XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION,
+            (uint8_t *)&igd_host_opregion, 4);
+    igd_guest_opregion = (unsigned long)(val & ~XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION_MASK)
+                            | (igd_host_opregion & XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION_MASK);
+
+    ret = xc_domain_iomem_permission(xen_xc, xen_domid,
+            (unsigned long)(igd_host_opregion >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT),
+            XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION_PAGES,
+            XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION_ENABLE_ACCESSED);
+
+    if (ret) {
+        XEN_PT_ERR(&s->dev, "[%d]:Can't enable to access IGD host opregion:"
+                    " 0x%lx.\n", ret,
+                    (unsigned long)(igd_host_opregion >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT)),
+        igd_guest_opregion = 0;
+        return;
+    }
+
+    ret = xc_domain_memory_mapping(xen_xc, xen_domid,
+            (unsigned long)(igd_guest_opregion >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT),
+            (unsigned long)(igd_host_opregion >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT),
+            XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION_PAGES,
+            DPCI_ADD_MAPPING);
+
+    if (ret) {
+        XEN_PT_ERR(&s->dev, "[%d]:Can't map IGD host opregion:0x%lx to"
+                    " guest opregion:0x%lx.\n", ret,
+                    (unsigned long)(igd_host_opregion >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT),
+                    (unsigned long)(igd_guest_opregion >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT));
+        igd_guest_opregion = 0;
+        return;
+    }
+
+    XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "Map OpRegion: 0x%lx -> 0x%lx\n",
+                    (unsigned long)(igd_host_opregion >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT),
+                    (unsigned long)(igd_guest_opregion >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT));
+}
diff --git a/hw/xen/xen_pt_msi.c b/hw/xen/xen_pt_msi.c
index 263e0514a2..e3d71945cd 100644
--- a/hw/xen/xen_pt_msi.c
+++ b/hw/xen/xen_pt_msi.c
@@ -75,19 +75,29 @@ static int msi_msix_enable(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
                            bool enable)
 {
     uint16_t val = 0;
+    int rc;
 
     if (!address) {
         return -1;
     }
 
-    xen_host_pci_get_word(&s->real_device, address, &val);
+    rc = xen_host_pci_get_word(&s->real_device, address, &val);
+    if (rc) {
+        XEN_PT_ERR(&s->dev, "Failed to read MSI/MSI-X register (0x%x), rc:%d\n",
+                   address, rc);
+        return rc;
+    }
     if (enable) {
         val |= flag;
     } else {
         val &= ~flag;
     }
-    xen_host_pci_set_word(&s->real_device, address, val);
-    return 0;
+    rc = xen_host_pci_set_word(&s->real_device, address, val);
+    if (rc) {
+        XEN_PT_ERR(&s->dev, "Failed to write MSI/MSI-X register (0x%x), rc:%d\n",
+                   address, rc);
+    }
+    return rc;
 }
 
 static int msi_msix_setup(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
@@ -220,7 +230,7 @@ static int msi_msix_disable(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
  * MSI virtualization functions
  */
 
-int xen_pt_msi_set_enable(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, bool enable)
+static int xen_pt_msi_set_enable(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, bool enable)
 {
     XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "%s MSI.\n", enable ? "enabling" : "disabling");
 
@@ -276,7 +286,7 @@ void xen_pt_msi_disable(XenPCIPassthroughState *s)
         return;
     }
 
-    xen_pt_msi_set_enable(s, false);
+    (void)xen_pt_msi_set_enable(s, false);
 
     msi_msix_disable(s, msi_addr64(msi), msi->data, msi->pirq, false,
                      msi->initialized);
diff --git a/hw/xenpv/xen_machine_pv.c b/hw/xenpv/xen_machine_pv.c
index 2e545d2418..23d6ef07ea 100644
--- a/hw/xenpv/xen_machine_pv.c
+++ b/hw/xenpv/xen_machine_pv.c
@@ -93,17 +93,12 @@ static void xen_init_pv(MachineState *machine)
     xen_init_display(xen_domid);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine xenpv_machine = {
-    .name = "xenpv",
-    .desc = "Xen Para-virtualized PC",
-    .init = xen_init_pv,
-    .max_cpus = 1,
-    .default_machine_opts = "accel=xen",
-};
-
-static void xenpv_machine_init(void)
+static void xenpv_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&xenpv_machine);
+    mc->desc = "Xen Para-virtualized PC";
+    mc->init = xen_init_pv;
+    mc->max_cpus = 1;
+    mc->default_machine_opts = "accel=xen";
 }
 
-machine_init(xenpv_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("xenpv", xenpv_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/xtensa/sim.c b/hw/xtensa/sim.c
index 328d20975d..aa1cd107ce 100644
--- a/hw/xtensa/sim.c
+++ b/hw/xtensa/sim.c
@@ -79,12 +79,12 @@ static void xtensa_sim_init(MachineState *machine)
     }
 
     ram = g_malloc(sizeof(*ram));
-    memory_region_init_ram(ram, NULL, "xtensa.sram", ram_size, &error_abort);
+    memory_region_init_ram(ram, NULL, "xtensa.sram", ram_size, &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(ram);
     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0, ram);
 
     rom = g_malloc(sizeof(*rom));
-    memory_region_init_ram(rom, NULL, "xtensa.rom", 0x1000, &error_abort);
+    memory_region_init_ram(rom, NULL, "xtensa.rom", 0x1000, &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(rom);
     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0xfe000000, rom);
 
@@ -104,17 +104,12 @@ static void xtensa_sim_init(MachineState *machine)
     }
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine xtensa_sim_machine = {
-    .name = "sim",
-    .desc = "sim machine (" XTENSA_DEFAULT_CPU_MODEL ")",
-    .is_default = true,
-    .init = xtensa_sim_init,
-    .max_cpus = 4,
-};
-
-static void xtensa_sim_machine_init(void)
+static void xtensa_sim_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&xtensa_sim_machine);
+    mc->desc = "sim machine (" XTENSA_DEFAULT_CPU_MODEL ")";
+    mc->is_default = true;
+    mc->init = xtensa_sim_init;
+    mc->max_cpus = 4;
 }
 
-machine_init(xtensa_sim_machine_init);
+DEFINE_MACHINE("sim", xtensa_sim_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/xtensa/xtfpga.c b/hw/xtensa/xtfpga.c
index ab4d0e4127..7aca1cf9da 100644
--- a/hw/xtensa/xtfpga.c
+++ b/hw/xtensa/xtfpga.c
@@ -143,7 +143,8 @@ static void lx60_net_init(MemoryRegion *address_space,
             sysbus_mmio_get_region(s, 1));
 
     ram = g_malloc(sizeof(*ram));
-    memory_region_init_ram(ram, OBJECT(s), "open_eth.ram", 16384, &error_abort);
+    memory_region_init_ram(ram, OBJECT(s), "open_eth.ram", 16384,
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(ram);
     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, buffers, ram);
 }
@@ -223,7 +224,7 @@ static void lx_init(const LxBoardDesc *board, MachineState *machine)
 
     ram = g_malloc(sizeof(*ram));
     memory_region_init_ram(ram, NULL, "lx60.dram", machine->ram_size,
-                           &error_abort);
+                           &error_fatal);
     vmstate_register_ram_global(ram);
     memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, 0, ram);
 
@@ -275,7 +276,7 @@ static void lx_init(const LxBoardDesc *board, MachineState *machine)
 
         rom = g_malloc(sizeof(*rom));
         memory_region_init_ram(rom, NULL, "lx60.sram", board->sram_size,
-                               &error_abort);
+                               &error_fatal);
         vmstate_register_ram_global(rom);
         memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, 0xfe000000, rom);
 
@@ -427,40 +428,72 @@ static void xtensa_kc705_init(MachineState *machine)
     lx_init(&kc705_board, machine);
 }
 
-static QEMUMachine xtensa_lx60_machine = {
-    .name = "lx60",
-    .desc = "lx60 EVB (" XTENSA_DEFAULT_CPU_MODEL ")",
-    .init = xtensa_lx60_init,
-    .max_cpus = 4,
+static void xtensa_lx60_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "lx60 EVB (" XTENSA_DEFAULT_CPU_MODEL ")";
+    mc->init = xtensa_lx60_init;
+    mc->max_cpus = 4;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo xtensa_lx60_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("lx60"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = xtensa_lx60_class_init,
 };
 
-static QEMUMachine xtensa_lx200_machine = {
-    .name = "lx200",
-    .desc = "lx200 EVB (" XTENSA_DEFAULT_CPU_MODEL ")",
-    .init = xtensa_lx200_init,
-    .max_cpus = 4,
+static void xtensa_lx200_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "lx200 EVB (" XTENSA_DEFAULT_CPU_MODEL ")";
+    mc->init = xtensa_lx200_init;
+    mc->max_cpus = 4;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo xtensa_lx200_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("lx200"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = xtensa_lx200_class_init,
 };
 
-static QEMUMachine xtensa_ml605_machine = {
-    .name = "ml605",
-    .desc = "ml605 EVB (" XTENSA_DEFAULT_CPU_MODEL ")",
-    .init = xtensa_ml605_init,
-    .max_cpus = 4,
+static void xtensa_ml605_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "ml605 EVB (" XTENSA_DEFAULT_CPU_MODEL ")";
+    mc->init = xtensa_ml605_init;
+    mc->max_cpus = 4;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo xtensa_ml605_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("ml605"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = xtensa_ml605_class_init,
 };
 
-static QEMUMachine xtensa_kc705_machine = {
-    .name = "kc705",
-    .desc = "kc705 EVB (" XTENSA_DEFAULT_CPU_MODEL ")",
-    .init = xtensa_kc705_init,
-    .max_cpus = 4,
+static void xtensa_kc705_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "kc705 EVB (" XTENSA_DEFAULT_CPU_MODEL ")";
+    mc->init = xtensa_kc705_init;
+    mc->max_cpus = 4;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo xtensa_kc705_type = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("kc705"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = xtensa_kc705_class_init,
 };
 
 static void xtensa_lx_machines_init(void)
 {
-    qemu_register_machine(&xtensa_lx60_machine);
-    qemu_register_machine(&xtensa_lx200_machine);
-    qemu_register_machine(&xtensa_ml605_machine);
-    qemu_register_machine(&xtensa_kc705_machine);
+    type_register_static(&xtensa_lx60_type);
+    type_register_static(&xtensa_lx200_type);
+    type_register_static(&xtensa_ml605_type);
+    type_register_static(&xtensa_kc705_type);
 }
 
-machine_init(xtensa_lx_machines_init);
+machine_init(xtensa_lx_machines_init)