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Diffstat (limited to 'include/exec/memory.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/exec/memory.h | 898 |
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diff --git a/include/exec/memory.h b/include/exec/memory.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2322732dce --- /dev/null +++ b/include/exec/memory.h @@ -0,0 +1,898 @@ +/* + * Physical memory management API + * + * Copyright 2011 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates + * + * Authors: + * Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See + * the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + * + */ + +#ifndef MEMORY_H +#define MEMORY_H + +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY + +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include "qemu-common.h" +#include "exec/cpu-common.h" +#include "exec/hwaddr.h" +#include "qemu/queue.h" +#include "exec/iorange.h" +#include "exec/ioport.h" +#include "qemu/int128.h" + +typedef struct MemoryRegionOps MemoryRegionOps; +typedef struct MemoryRegion MemoryRegion; +typedef struct MemoryRegionPortio MemoryRegionPortio; +typedef struct MemoryRegionMmio MemoryRegionMmio; + +/* Must match *_DIRTY_FLAGS in cpu-all.h. To be replaced with dynamic + * registration. + */ +#define DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA 0 +#define DIRTY_MEMORY_CODE 1 +#define DIRTY_MEMORY_MIGRATION 3 + +struct MemoryRegionMmio { + CPUReadMemoryFunc *read[3]; + CPUWriteMemoryFunc *write[3]; +}; + +/* Internal use; thunks between old-style IORange and MemoryRegions. */ +typedef struct MemoryRegionIORange MemoryRegionIORange; +struct MemoryRegionIORange { + IORange iorange; + MemoryRegion *mr; + hwaddr offset; +}; + +/* + * Memory region callbacks + */ +struct MemoryRegionOps { + /* Read from the memory region. @addr is relative to @mr; @size is + * in bytes. */ + uint64_t (*read)(void *opaque, + hwaddr addr, + unsigned size); + /* Write to the memory region. @addr is relative to @mr; @size is + * in bytes. */ + void (*write)(void *opaque, + hwaddr addr, + uint64_t data, + unsigned size); + + enum device_endian endianness; + /* Guest-visible constraints: */ + struct { + /* If nonzero, specify bounds on access sizes beyond which a machine + * check is thrown. + */ + unsigned min_access_size; + unsigned max_access_size; + /* If true, unaligned accesses are supported. Otherwise unaligned + * accesses throw machine checks. + */ + bool unaligned; + /* + * If present, and returns #false, the transaction is not accepted + * by the device (and results in machine dependent behaviour such + * as a machine check exception). + */ + bool (*accepts)(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, + unsigned size, bool is_write); + } valid; + /* Internal implementation constraints: */ + struct { + /* If nonzero, specifies the minimum size implemented. Smaller sizes + * will be rounded upwards and a partial result will be returned. + */ + unsigned min_access_size; + /* If nonzero, specifies the maximum size implemented. Larger sizes + * will be done as a series of accesses with smaller sizes. + */ + unsigned max_access_size; + /* If true, unaligned accesses are supported. Otherwise all accesses + * are converted to (possibly multiple) naturally aligned accesses. + */ + bool unaligned; + } impl; + + /* If .read and .write are not present, old_portio may be used for + * backwards compatibility with old portio registration + */ + const MemoryRegionPortio *old_portio; + /* If .read and .write are not present, old_mmio may be used for + * backwards compatibility with old mmio registration + */ + const MemoryRegionMmio old_mmio; +}; + +typedef struct CoalescedMemoryRange CoalescedMemoryRange; +typedef struct MemoryRegionIoeventfd MemoryRegionIoeventfd; + +struct MemoryRegion { + /* All fields are private - violators will be prosecuted */ + const MemoryRegionOps *ops; + void *opaque; + MemoryRegion *parent; + Int128 size; + hwaddr addr; + void (*destructor)(MemoryRegion *mr); + ram_addr_t ram_addr; + bool subpage; + bool terminates; + bool readable; + bool ram; + bool readonly; /* For RAM regions */ + bool enabled; + bool rom_device; + bool warning_printed; /* For reservations */ + bool flush_coalesced_mmio; + MemoryRegion *alias; + hwaddr alias_offset; + unsigned priority; + bool may_overlap; + QTAILQ_HEAD(subregions, MemoryRegion) subregions; + QTAILQ_ENTRY(MemoryRegion) subregions_link; + QTAILQ_HEAD(coalesced_ranges, CoalescedMemoryRange) coalesced; + const char *name; + uint8_t dirty_log_mask; + unsigned ioeventfd_nb; + MemoryRegionIoeventfd *ioeventfds; +}; + +struct MemoryRegionPortio { + uint32_t offset; + uint32_t len; + unsigned size; + IOPortReadFunc *read; + IOPortWriteFunc *write; +}; + +#define PORTIO_END_OF_LIST() { } + +typedef struct AddressSpace AddressSpace; + +/** + * AddressSpace: describes a mapping of addresses to #MemoryRegion objects + */ +struct AddressSpace { + /* All fields are private. */ + const char *name; + MemoryRegion *root; + struct FlatView *current_map; + int ioeventfd_nb; + struct MemoryRegionIoeventfd *ioeventfds; + struct AddressSpaceDispatch *dispatch; + QTAILQ_ENTRY(AddressSpace) address_spaces_link; +}; + +typedef struct MemoryRegionSection MemoryRegionSection; + +/** + * MemoryRegionSection: describes a fragment of a #MemoryRegion + * + * @mr: the region, or %NULL if empty + * @address_space: the address space the region is mapped in + * @offset_within_region: the beginning of the section, relative to @mr's start + * @size: the size of the section; will not exceed @mr's boundaries + * @offset_within_address_space: the address of the first byte of the section + * relative to the region's address space + * @readonly: writes to this section are ignored + */ +struct MemoryRegionSection { + MemoryRegion *mr; + AddressSpace *address_space; + hwaddr offset_within_region; + uint64_t size; + hwaddr offset_within_address_space; + bool readonly; +}; + +typedef struct MemoryListener MemoryListener; + +/** + * MemoryListener: callbacks structure for updates to the physical memory map + * + * Allows a component to adjust to changes in the guest-visible memory map. + * Use with memory_listener_register() and memory_listener_unregister(). + */ +struct MemoryListener { + void (*begin)(MemoryListener *listener); + void (*commit)(MemoryListener *listener); + void (*region_add)(MemoryListener *listener, MemoryRegionSection *section); + void (*region_del)(MemoryListener *listener, MemoryRegionSection *section); + void (*region_nop)(MemoryListener *listener, MemoryRegionSection *section); + void (*log_start)(MemoryListener *listener, MemoryRegionSection *section); + void (*log_stop)(MemoryListener *listener, MemoryRegionSection *section); + void (*log_sync)(MemoryListener *listener, MemoryRegionSection *section); + void (*log_global_start)(MemoryListener *listener); + void (*log_global_stop)(MemoryListener *listener); + void (*eventfd_add)(MemoryListener *listener, MemoryRegionSection *section, + bool match_data, uint64_t data, EventNotifier *e); + void (*eventfd_del)(MemoryListener *listener, MemoryRegionSection *section, + bool match_data, uint64_t data, EventNotifier *e); + void (*coalesced_mmio_add)(MemoryListener *listener, MemoryRegionSection *section, + hwaddr addr, hwaddr len); + void (*coalesced_mmio_del)(MemoryListener *listener, MemoryRegionSection *section, + hwaddr addr, hwaddr len); + /* Lower = earlier (during add), later (during del) */ + unsigned priority; + AddressSpace *address_space_filter; + QTAILQ_ENTRY(MemoryListener) link; +}; + +/** + * memory_region_init: Initialize a memory region + * + * The region typically acts as a container for other memory regions. Use + * memory_region_add_subregion() to add subregions. + * + * @mr: the #MemoryRegion to be initialized + * @name: used for debugging; not visible to the user or ABI + * @size: size of the region; any subregions beyond this size will be clipped + */ +void memory_region_init(MemoryRegion *mr, + const char *name, + uint64_t size); +/** + * memory_region_init_io: Initialize an I/O memory region. + * + * Accesses into the region will cause the callbacks in @ops to be called. + * if @size is nonzero, subregions will be clipped to @size. + * + * @mr: the #MemoryRegion to be initialized. + * @ops: a structure containing read and write callbacks to be used when + * I/O is performed on the region. + * @opaque: passed to to the read and write callbacks of the @ops structure. + * @name: used for debugging; not visible to the user or ABI + * @size: size of the region. + */ +void memory_region_init_io(MemoryRegion *mr, + const MemoryRegionOps *ops, + void *opaque, + const char *name, + uint64_t size); + +/** + * memory_region_init_ram: Initialize RAM memory region. Accesses into the + * region will modify memory directly. + * + * @mr: the #MemoryRegion to be initialized. + * @name: the name of the region. + * @size: size of the region. + */ +void memory_region_init_ram(MemoryRegion *mr, + const char *name, + uint64_t size); + +/** + * memory_region_init_ram_ptr: Initialize RAM memory region from a + * user-provided pointer. Accesses into the + * region will modify memory directly. + * + * @mr: the #MemoryRegion to be initialized. + * @name: the name of the region. + * @size: size of the region. + * @ptr: memory to be mapped; must contain at least @size bytes. + */ +void memory_region_init_ram_ptr(MemoryRegion *mr, + const char *name, + uint64_t size, + void *ptr); + +/** + * memory_region_init_alias: Initialize a memory region that aliases all or a + * part of another memory region. + * + * @mr: the #MemoryRegion to be initialized. + * @name: used for debugging; not visible to the user or ABI + * @orig: the region to be referenced; @mr will be equivalent to + * @orig between @offset and @offset + @size - 1. + * @offset: start of the section in @orig to be referenced. + * @size: size of the region. + */ +void memory_region_init_alias(MemoryRegion *mr, + const char *name, + MemoryRegion *orig, + hwaddr offset, + uint64_t size); + +/** + * memory_region_init_rom_device: Initialize a ROM memory region. Writes are + * handled via callbacks. + * + * @mr: the #MemoryRegion to be initialized. + * @ops: callbacks for write access handling. + * @name: the name of the region. + * @size: size of the region. + */ +void memory_region_init_rom_device(MemoryRegion *mr, + const MemoryRegionOps *ops, + void *opaque, + const char *name, + uint64_t size); + +/** + * memory_region_init_reservation: Initialize a memory region that reserves + * I/O space. + * + * A reservation region primariy serves debugging purposes. It claims I/O + * space that is not supposed to be handled by QEMU itself. Any access via + * the memory API will cause an abort(). + * + * @mr: the #MemoryRegion to be initialized + * @name: used for debugging; not visible to the user or ABI + * @size: size of the region. + */ +void memory_region_init_reservation(MemoryRegion *mr, + const char *name, + uint64_t size); +/** + * memory_region_destroy: Destroy a memory region and reclaim all resources. + * + * @mr: the region to be destroyed. May not currently be a subregion + * (see memory_region_add_subregion()) or referenced in an alias + * (see memory_region_init_alias()). + */ +void memory_region_destroy(MemoryRegion *mr); + +/** + * memory_region_size: get a memory region's size. + * + * @mr: the memory region being queried. + */ +uint64_t memory_region_size(MemoryRegion *mr); + +/** + * memory_region_is_ram: check whether a memory region is random access + * + * Returns %true is a memory region is random access. + * + * @mr: the memory region being queried + */ +bool memory_region_is_ram(MemoryRegion *mr); + +/** + * memory_region_is_romd: check whether a memory region is ROMD + * + * Returns %true is a memory region is ROMD and currently set to allow + * direct reads. + * + * @mr: the memory region being queried + */ +static inline bool memory_region_is_romd(MemoryRegion *mr) +{ + return mr->rom_device && mr->readable; +} + +/** + * memory_region_name: get a memory region's name + * + * Returns the string that was used to initialize the memory region. + * + * @mr: the memory region being queried + */ +const char *memory_region_name(MemoryRegion *mr); + +/** + * memory_region_is_logging: return whether a memory region is logging writes + * + * Returns %true if the memory region is logging writes + * + * @mr: the memory region being queried + */ +bool memory_region_is_logging(MemoryRegion *mr); + +/** + * memory_region_is_rom: check whether a memory region is ROM + * + * Returns %true is a memory region is read-only memory. + * + * @mr: the memory region being queried + */ +bool memory_region_is_rom(MemoryRegion *mr); + +/** + * memory_region_get_ram_ptr: Get a pointer into a RAM memory region. + * + * Returns a host pointer to a RAM memory region (created with + * memory_region_init_ram() or memory_region_init_ram_ptr()). Use with + * care. + * + * @mr: the memory region being queried. + */ +void *memory_region_get_ram_ptr(MemoryRegion *mr); + +/** + * memory_region_set_log: Turn dirty logging on or off for a region. + * + * Turns dirty logging on or off for a specified client (display, migration). + * Only meaningful for RAM regions. + * + * @mr: the memory region being updated. + * @log: whether dirty logging is to be enabled or disabled. + * @client: the user of the logging information; %DIRTY_MEMORY_MIGRATION or + * %DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA. + */ +void memory_region_set_log(MemoryRegion *mr, bool log, unsigned client); + +/** + * memory_region_get_dirty: Check whether a range of bytes is dirty + * for a specified client. + * + * Checks whether a range of bytes has been written to since the last + * call to memory_region_reset_dirty() with the same @client. Dirty logging + * must be enabled. + * + * @mr: the memory region being queried. + * @addr: the address (relative to the start of the region) being queried. + * @size: the size of the range being queried. + * @client: the user of the logging information; %DIRTY_MEMORY_MIGRATION or + * %DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA. + */ +bool memory_region_get_dirty(MemoryRegion *mr, hwaddr addr, + hwaddr size, unsigned client); + +/** + * memory_region_set_dirty: Mark a range of bytes as dirty in a memory region. + * + * Marks a range of bytes as dirty, after it has been dirtied outside + * guest code. + * + * @mr: the memory region being dirtied. + * @addr: the address (relative to the start of the region) being dirtied. + * @size: size of the range being dirtied. + */ +void memory_region_set_dirty(MemoryRegion *mr, hwaddr addr, + hwaddr size); + +/** + * memory_region_test_and_clear_dirty: Check whether a range of bytes is dirty + * for a specified client. It clears them. + * + * Checks whether a range of bytes has been written to since the last + * call to memory_region_reset_dirty() with the same @client. Dirty logging + * must be enabled. + * + * @mr: the memory region being queried. + * @addr: the address (relative to the start of the region) being queried. + * @size: the size of the range being queried. + * @client: the user of the logging information; %DIRTY_MEMORY_MIGRATION or + * %DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA. + */ +bool memory_region_test_and_clear_dirty(MemoryRegion *mr, hwaddr addr, + hwaddr size, unsigned client); +/** + * memory_region_sync_dirty_bitmap: Synchronize a region's dirty bitmap with + * any external TLBs (e.g. kvm) + * + * Flushes dirty information from accelerators such as kvm and vhost-net + * and makes it available to users of the memory API. + * + * @mr: the region being flushed. + */ +void memory_region_sync_dirty_bitmap(MemoryRegion *mr); + +/** + * memory_region_reset_dirty: Mark a range of pages as clean, for a specified + * client. + * + * Marks a range of pages as no longer dirty. + * + * @mr: the region being updated. + * @addr: the start of the subrange being cleaned. + * @size: the size of the subrange being cleaned. + * @client: the user of the logging information; %DIRTY_MEMORY_MIGRATION or + * %DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA. + */ +void memory_region_reset_dirty(MemoryRegion *mr, hwaddr addr, + hwaddr size, unsigned client); + +/** + * memory_region_set_readonly: Turn a memory region read-only (or read-write) + * + * Allows a memory region to be marked as read-only (turning it into a ROM). + * only useful on RAM regions. + * + * @mr: the region being updated. + * @readonly: whether rhe region is to be ROM or RAM. + */ +void memory_region_set_readonly(MemoryRegion *mr, bool readonly); + +/** + * memory_region_rom_device_set_readable: enable/disable ROM readability + * + * Allows a ROM device (initialized with memory_region_init_rom_device() to + * to be marked as readable (default) or not readable. When it is readable, + * the device is mapped to guest memory. When not readable, reads are + * forwarded to the #MemoryRegion.read function. + * + * @mr: the memory region to be updated + * @readable: whether reads are satisified directly (%true) or via callbacks + * (%false) + */ +void memory_region_rom_device_set_readable(MemoryRegion *mr, bool readable); + +/** + * memory_region_set_coalescing: Enable memory coalescing for the region. + * + * Enabled writes to a region to be queued for later processing. MMIO ->write + * callbacks may be delayed until a non-coalesced MMIO is issued. + * Only useful for IO regions. Roughly similar to write-combining hardware. + * + * @mr: the memory region to be write coalesced + */ +void memory_region_set_coalescing(MemoryRegion *mr); + +/** + * memory_region_add_coalescing: Enable memory coalescing for a sub-range of + * a region. + * + * Like memory_region_set_coalescing(), but works on a sub-range of a region. + * Multiple calls can be issued coalesced disjoint ranges. + * + * @mr: the memory region to be updated. + * @offset: the start of the range within the region to be coalesced. + * @size: the size of the subrange to be coalesced. + */ +void memory_region_add_coalescing(MemoryRegion *mr, + hwaddr offset, + uint64_t size); + +/** + * memory_region_clear_coalescing: Disable MMIO coalescing for the region. + * + * Disables any coalescing caused by memory_region_set_coalescing() or + * memory_region_add_coalescing(). Roughly equivalent to uncacheble memory + * hardware. + * + * @mr: the memory region to be updated. + */ +void memory_region_clear_coalescing(MemoryRegion *mr); + +/** + * memory_region_set_flush_coalesced: Enforce memory coalescing flush before + * accesses. + * + * Ensure that pending coalesced MMIO request are flushed before the memory + * region is accessed. This property is automatically enabled for all regions + * passed to memory_region_set_coalescing() and memory_region_add_coalescing(). + * + * @mr: the memory region to be updated. + */ +void memory_region_set_flush_coalesced(MemoryRegion *mr); + +/** + * memory_region_clear_flush_coalesced: Disable memory coalescing flush before + * accesses. + * + * Clear the automatic coalesced MMIO flushing enabled via + * memory_region_set_flush_coalesced. Note that this service has no effect on + * memory regions that have MMIO coalescing enabled for themselves. For them, + * automatic flushing will stop once coalescing is disabled. + * + * @mr: the memory region to be updated. + */ +void memory_region_clear_flush_coalesced(MemoryRegion *mr); + +/** + * memory_region_add_eventfd: Request an eventfd to be triggered when a word + * is written to a location. + * + * Marks a word in an IO region (initialized with memory_region_init_io()) + * as a trigger for an eventfd event. The I/O callback will not be called. + * The caller must be prepared to handle failure (that is, take the required + * action if the callback _is_ called). + * + * @mr: the memory region being updated. + * @addr: the address within @mr that is to be monitored + * @size: the size of the access to trigger the eventfd + * @match_data: whether to match against @data, instead of just @addr + * @data: the data to match against the guest write + * @fd: the eventfd to be triggered when @addr, @size, and @data all match. + **/ +void memory_region_add_eventfd(MemoryRegion *mr, + hwaddr addr, + unsigned size, + bool match_data, + uint64_t data, + EventNotifier *e); + +/** + * memory_region_del_eventfd: Cancel an eventfd. + * + * Cancels an eventfd trigger requested by a previous + * memory_region_add_eventfd() call. + * + * @mr: the memory region being updated. + * @addr: the address within @mr that is to be monitored + * @size: the size of the access to trigger the eventfd + * @match_data: whether to match against @data, instead of just @addr + * @data: the data to match against the guest write + * @fd: the eventfd to be triggered when @addr, @size, and @data all match. + */ +void memory_region_del_eventfd(MemoryRegion *mr, + hwaddr addr, + unsigned size, + bool match_data, + uint64_t data, + EventNotifier *e); + +/** + * memory_region_add_subregion: Add a subregion to a container. + * + * Adds a subregion at @offset. The subregion may not overlap with other + * subregions (except for those explicitly marked as overlapping). A region + * may only be added once as a subregion (unless removed with + * memory_region_del_subregion()); use memory_region_init_alias() if you + * want a region to be a subregion in multiple locations. + * + * @mr: the region to contain the new subregion; must be a container + * initialized with memory_region_init(). + * @offset: the offset relative to @mr where @subregion is added. + * @subregion: the subregion to be added. + */ +void memory_region_add_subregion(MemoryRegion *mr, + hwaddr offset, + MemoryRegion *subregion); +/** + * memory_region_add_subregion_overlap: Add a subregion to a container + * with overlap. + * + * Adds a subregion at @offset. The subregion may overlap with other + * subregions. Conflicts are resolved by having a higher @priority hide a + * lower @priority. Subregions without priority are taken as @priority 0. + * A region may only be added once as a subregion (unless removed with + * memory_region_del_subregion()); use memory_region_init_alias() if you + * want a region to be a subregion in multiple locations. + * + * @mr: the region to contain the new subregion; must be a container + * initialized with memory_region_init(). + * @offset: the offset relative to @mr where @subregion is added. + * @subregion: the subregion to be added. + * @priority: used for resolving overlaps; highest priority wins. + */ +void memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(MemoryRegion *mr, + hwaddr offset, + MemoryRegion *subregion, + unsigned priority); + +/** + * memory_region_get_ram_addr: Get the ram address associated with a memory + * region + * + * DO NOT USE THIS FUNCTION. This is a temporary workaround while the Xen + * code is being reworked. + */ +ram_addr_t memory_region_get_ram_addr(MemoryRegion *mr); + +/** + * memory_region_del_subregion: Remove a subregion. + * + * Removes a subregion from its container. + * + * @mr: the container to be updated. + * @subregion: the region being removed; must be a current subregion of @mr. + */ +void memory_region_del_subregion(MemoryRegion *mr, + MemoryRegion *subregion); + +/* + * memory_region_set_enabled: dynamically enable or disable a region + * + * Enables or disables a memory region. A disabled memory region + * ignores all accesses to itself and its subregions. It does not + * obscure sibling subregions with lower priority - it simply behaves as + * if it was removed from the hierarchy. + * + * Regions default to being enabled. + * + * @mr: the region to be updated + * @enabled: whether to enable or disable the region + */ +void memory_region_set_enabled(MemoryRegion *mr, bool enabled); + +/* + * memory_region_set_address: dynamically update the address of a region + * + * Dynamically updates the address of a region, relative to its parent. + * May be used on regions are currently part of a memory hierarchy. + * + * @mr: the region to be updated + * @addr: new address, relative to parent region + */ +void memory_region_set_address(MemoryRegion *mr, hwaddr addr); + +/* + * memory_region_set_alias_offset: dynamically update a memory alias's offset + * + * Dynamically updates the offset into the target region that an alias points + * to, as if the fourth argument to memory_region_init_alias() has changed. + * + * @mr: the #MemoryRegion to be updated; should be an alias. + * @offset: the new offset into the target memory region + */ +void memory_region_set_alias_offset(MemoryRegion *mr, + hwaddr offset); + +/** + * memory_region_find: locate a MemoryRegion in an address space + * + * Locates the first #MemoryRegion within an address space given by + * @address_space that overlaps the range given by @addr and @size. + * + * Returns a #MemoryRegionSection that describes a contiguous overlap. + * It will have the following characteristics: + * .@offset_within_address_space >= @addr + * .@offset_within_address_space + .@size <= @addr + @size + * .@size = 0 iff no overlap was found + * .@mr is non-%NULL iff an overlap was found + * + * @address_space: a top-level (i.e. parentless) region that contains + * the region to be found + * @addr: start of the area within @address_space to be searched + * @size: size of the area to be searched + */ +MemoryRegionSection memory_region_find(MemoryRegion *address_space, + hwaddr addr, uint64_t size); + +/** + * memory_region_section_addr: get offset within MemoryRegionSection + * + * Returns offset within MemoryRegionSection + * + * @section: the memory region section being queried + * @addr: address in address space + */ +static inline hwaddr +memory_region_section_addr(MemoryRegionSection *section, + hwaddr addr) +{ + addr -= section->offset_within_address_space; + addr += section->offset_within_region; + return addr; +} + +/** + * memory_global_sync_dirty_bitmap: synchronize the dirty log for all memory + * + * Synchronizes the dirty page log for an entire address space. + * @address_space: a top-level (i.e. parentless) region that contains the + * memory being synchronized + */ +void memory_global_sync_dirty_bitmap(MemoryRegion *address_space); + +/** + * memory_region_transaction_begin: Start a transaction. + * + * During a transaction, changes will be accumulated and made visible + * only when the transaction ends (is committed). + */ +void memory_region_transaction_begin(void); + +/** + * memory_region_transaction_commit: Commit a transaction and make changes + * visible to the guest. + */ +void memory_region_transaction_commit(void); + +/** + * memory_listener_register: register callbacks to be called when memory + * sections are mapped or unmapped into an address + * space + * + * @listener: an object containing the callbacks to be called + * @filter: if non-%NULL, only regions in this address space will be observed + */ +void memory_listener_register(MemoryListener *listener, AddressSpace *filter); + +/** + * memory_listener_unregister: undo the effect of memory_listener_register() + * + * @listener: an object containing the callbacks to be removed + */ +void memory_listener_unregister(MemoryListener *listener); + +/** + * memory_global_dirty_log_start: begin dirty logging for all regions + */ +void memory_global_dirty_log_start(void); + +/** + * memory_global_dirty_log_stop: end dirty logging for all regions + */ +void memory_global_dirty_log_stop(void); + +void mtree_info(fprintf_function mon_printf, void *f); + +/** + * address_space_init: initializes an address space + * + * @as: an uninitialized #AddressSpace + * @root: a #MemoryRegion that routes addesses for the address space + */ +void address_space_init(AddressSpace *as, MemoryRegion *root); + + +/** + * address_space_destroy: destroy an address space + * + * Releases all resources associated with an address space. After an address space + * is destroyed, its root memory region (given by address_space_init()) may be destroyed + * as well. + * + * @as: address space to be destroyed + */ +void address_space_destroy(AddressSpace *as); + +/** + * address_space_rw: read from or write to an address space. + * + * @as: #AddressSpace to be accessed + * @addr: address within that address space + * @buf: buffer with the data transferred + * @is_write: indicates the transfer direction + */ +void address_space_rw(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr addr, uint8_t *buf, + int len, bool is_write); + +/** + * address_space_write: write to address space. + * + * @as: #AddressSpace to be accessed + * @addr: address within that address space + * @buf: buffer with the data transferred + */ +void address_space_write(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr addr, + const uint8_t *buf, int len); + +/** + * address_space_read: read from an address space. + * + * @as: #AddressSpace to be accessed + * @addr: address within that address space + * @buf: buffer with the data transferred + */ +void address_space_read(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr addr, uint8_t *buf, int len); + +/* address_space_map: map a physical memory region into a host virtual address + * + * May map a subset of the requested range, given by and returned in @plen. + * May return %NULL if resources needed to perform the mapping are exhausted. + * Use only for reads OR writes - not for read-modify-write operations. + * Use cpu_register_map_client() to know when retrying the map operation is + * likely to succeed. + * + * @as: #AddressSpace to be accessed + * @addr: address within that address space + * @plen: pointer to length of buffer; updated on return + * @is_write: indicates the transfer direction + */ +void *address_space_map(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr addr, + hwaddr *plen, bool is_write); + +/* address_space_unmap: Unmaps a memory region previously mapped by address_space_map() + * + * Will also mark the memory as dirty if @is_write == %true. @access_len gives + * the amount of memory that was actually read or written by the caller. + * + * @as: #AddressSpace used + * @addr: address within that address space + * @len: buffer length as returned by address_space_map() + * @access_len: amount of data actually transferred + * @is_write: indicates the transfer direction + */ +void address_space_unmap(AddressSpace *as, void *buffer, hwaddr len, + int is_write, hwaddr access_len); + + +#endif + +#endif |