diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'include/hw/xen/interface/arch-x86/xen.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/hw/xen/interface/arch-x86/xen.h | 398 |
1 files changed, 398 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/hw/xen/interface/arch-x86/xen.h b/include/hw/xen/interface/arch-x86/xen.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7acd94c8eb --- /dev/null +++ b/include/hw/xen/interface/arch-x86/xen.h @@ -0,0 +1,398 @@ +/****************************************************************************** + * arch-x86/xen.h + * + * Guest OS interface to x86 Xen. + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to + * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the + * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or + * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING + * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER + * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. + * + * Copyright (c) 2004-2006, K A Fraser + */ + +#include "../xen.h" + +#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_XEN_H__ +#define __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_XEN_H__ + +/* Structural guest handles introduced in 0x00030201. */ +#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ >= 0x00030201 +#define ___DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(name, type) \ + typedef struct { type *p; } __guest_handle_ ## name +#else +#define ___DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(name, type) \ + typedef type * __guest_handle_ ## name +#endif + +/* + * XEN_GUEST_HANDLE represents a guest pointer, when passed as a field + * in a struct in memory. + * XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM represent a guest pointer, when passed as an + * hypercall argument. + * XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM and XEN_GUEST_HANDLE are the same on X86 but + * they might not be on other architectures. + */ +#define __DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(name, type) \ + ___DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(name, type); \ + ___DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(const_##name, const type) +#define DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(name) __DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(name, name) +#define __XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(name) __guest_handle_ ## name +#define XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(name) __XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(name) +#define XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM(name) XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(name) +#define set_xen_guest_handle_raw(hnd, val) do { (hnd).p = val; } while (0) +#define set_xen_guest_handle(hnd, val) set_xen_guest_handle_raw(hnd, val) + +#if defined(__i386__) +# ifdef __XEN__ +__DeFiNe__ __DECL_REG_LO8(which) uint32_t e ## which ## x +__DeFiNe__ __DECL_REG_LO16(name) union { uint32_t e ## name; } +# endif +#include "xen-x86_32.h" +# ifdef __XEN__ +__UnDeF__ __DECL_REG_LO8 +__UnDeF__ __DECL_REG_LO16 +__DeFiNe__ __DECL_REG_LO8(which) e ## which ## x +__DeFiNe__ __DECL_REG_LO16(name) e ## name +# endif +#elif defined(__x86_64__) +#include "xen-x86_64.h" +#endif + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ +typedef unsigned long xen_pfn_t; +#define PRI_xen_pfn "lx" +#define PRIu_xen_pfn "lu" +#endif + +#define XEN_HAVE_PV_GUEST_ENTRY 1 + +#define XEN_HAVE_PV_UPCALL_MASK 1 + +/* + * `incontents 200 segdesc Segment Descriptor Tables + */ +/* + * ` enum neg_errnoval + * ` HYPERVISOR_set_gdt(const xen_pfn_t frames[], unsigned int entries); + * ` + */ +/* + * A number of GDT entries are reserved by Xen. These are not situated at the + * start of the GDT because some stupid OSes export hard-coded selector values + * in their ABI. These hard-coded values are always near the start of the GDT, + * so Xen places itself out of the way, at the far end of the GDT. + * + * NB The LDT is set using the MMUEXT_SET_LDT op of HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op + */ +#define FIRST_RESERVED_GDT_PAGE 14 +#define FIRST_RESERVED_GDT_BYTE (FIRST_RESERVED_GDT_PAGE * 4096) +#define FIRST_RESERVED_GDT_ENTRY (FIRST_RESERVED_GDT_BYTE / 8) + + +/* + * ` enum neg_errnoval + * ` HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor(u64 pa, u64 desc); + * ` + * ` @pa The machine physical address of the descriptor to + * ` update. Must be either a descriptor page or writable. + * ` @desc The descriptor value to update, in the same format as a + * ` native descriptor table entry. + */ + +/* Maximum number of virtual CPUs in legacy multi-processor guests. */ +#define XEN_LEGACY_MAX_VCPUS 32 + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +typedef unsigned long xen_ulong_t; +#define PRI_xen_ulong "lx" + +/* + * ` enum neg_errnoval + * ` HYPERVISOR_stack_switch(unsigned long ss, unsigned long esp); + * ` + * Sets the stack segment and pointer for the current vcpu. + */ + +/* + * ` enum neg_errnoval + * ` HYPERVISOR_set_trap_table(const struct trap_info traps[]); + * ` + */ +/* + * Send an array of these to HYPERVISOR_set_trap_table(). + * Terminate the array with a sentinel entry, with traps[].address==0. + * The privilege level specifies which modes may enter a trap via a software + * interrupt. On x86/64, since rings 1 and 2 are unavailable, we allocate + * privilege levels as follows: + * Level == 0: Noone may enter + * Level == 1: Kernel may enter + * Level == 2: Kernel may enter + * Level == 3: Everyone may enter + * + * Note: For compatibility with kernels not setting up exception handlers + * early enough, Xen will avoid trying to inject #GP (and hence crash + * the domain) when an RDMSR would require this, but no handler was + * set yet. The precise conditions are implementation specific, and + * new code may not rely on such behavior anyway. + */ +#define TI_GET_DPL(_ti) ((_ti)->flags & 3) +#define TI_GET_IF(_ti) ((_ti)->flags & 4) +#define TI_SET_DPL(_ti,_dpl) ((_ti)->flags |= (_dpl)) +#define TI_SET_IF(_ti,_if) ((_ti)->flags |= ((!!(_if))<<2)) +struct trap_info { + uint8_t vector; /* exception vector */ + uint8_t flags; /* 0-3: privilege level; 4: clear event enable? */ + uint16_t cs; /* code selector */ + unsigned long address; /* code offset */ +}; +typedef struct trap_info trap_info_t; +DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(trap_info_t); + +typedef uint64_t tsc_timestamp_t; /* RDTSC timestamp */ + +/* + * The following is all CPU context. Note that the fpu_ctxt block is filled + * in by FXSAVE if the CPU has feature FXSR; otherwise FSAVE is used. + * + * Also note that when calling DOMCTL_setvcpucontext for HVM guests, not all + * information in this structure is updated, the fields read include: fpu_ctxt + * (if VGCT_I387_VALID is set), flags, user_regs and debugreg[*]. + * + * Note: VCPUOP_initialise for HVM guests is non-symetric with + * DOMCTL_setvcpucontext, and uses struct vcpu_hvm_context from hvm/hvm_vcpu.h + */ +struct vcpu_guest_context { + /* FPU registers come first so they can be aligned for FXSAVE/FXRSTOR. */ + struct { char x[512]; } fpu_ctxt; /* User-level FPU registers */ +#define VGCF_I387_VALID (1<<0) +#define VGCF_IN_KERNEL (1<<2) +#define _VGCF_i387_valid 0 +#define VGCF_i387_valid (1<<_VGCF_i387_valid) +#define _VGCF_in_kernel 2 +#define VGCF_in_kernel (1<<_VGCF_in_kernel) +#define _VGCF_failsafe_disables_events 3 +#define VGCF_failsafe_disables_events (1<<_VGCF_failsafe_disables_events) +#define _VGCF_syscall_disables_events 4 +#define VGCF_syscall_disables_events (1<<_VGCF_syscall_disables_events) +#define _VGCF_online 5 +#define VGCF_online (1<<_VGCF_online) + unsigned long flags; /* VGCF_* flags */ + struct cpu_user_regs user_regs; /* User-level CPU registers */ + struct trap_info trap_ctxt[256]; /* Virtual IDT */ + unsigned long ldt_base, ldt_ents; /* LDT (linear address, # ents) */ + unsigned long gdt_frames[16], gdt_ents; /* GDT (machine frames, # ents) */ + unsigned long kernel_ss, kernel_sp; /* Virtual TSS (only SS1/SP1) */ + /* NB. User pagetable on x86/64 is placed in ctrlreg[1]. */ + unsigned long ctrlreg[8]; /* CR0-CR7 (control registers) */ + unsigned long debugreg[8]; /* DB0-DB7 (debug registers) */ +#ifdef __i386__ + unsigned long event_callback_cs; /* CS:EIP of event callback */ + unsigned long event_callback_eip; + unsigned long failsafe_callback_cs; /* CS:EIP of failsafe callback */ + unsigned long failsafe_callback_eip; +#else + unsigned long event_callback_eip; + unsigned long failsafe_callback_eip; +#ifdef __XEN__ + union { + unsigned long syscall_callback_eip; + struct { + unsigned int event_callback_cs; /* compat CS of event cb */ + unsigned int failsafe_callback_cs; /* compat CS of failsafe cb */ + }; + }; +#else + unsigned long syscall_callback_eip; +#endif +#endif + unsigned long vm_assist; /* VMASST_TYPE_* bitmap */ +#ifdef __x86_64__ + /* Segment base addresses. */ + uint64_t fs_base; + uint64_t gs_base_kernel; + uint64_t gs_base_user; +#endif +}; +typedef struct vcpu_guest_context vcpu_guest_context_t; +DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(vcpu_guest_context_t); + +struct arch_shared_info { + /* + * Number of valid entries in the p2m table(s) anchored at + * pfn_to_mfn_frame_list_list and/or p2m_vaddr. + */ + unsigned long max_pfn; + /* + * Frame containing list of mfns containing list of mfns containing p2m. + * A value of 0 indicates it has not yet been set up, ~0 indicates it has + * been set to invalid e.g. due to the p2m being too large for the 3-level + * p2m tree. In this case the linear mapper p2m list anchored at p2m_vaddr + * is to be used. + */ + xen_pfn_t pfn_to_mfn_frame_list_list; + unsigned long nmi_reason; + /* + * Following three fields are valid if p2m_cr3 contains a value different + * from 0. + * p2m_cr3 is the root of the address space where p2m_vaddr is valid. + * p2m_cr3 is in the same format as a cr3 value in the vcpu register state + * and holds the folded machine frame number (via xen_pfn_to_cr3) of a + * L3 or L4 page table. + * p2m_vaddr holds the virtual address of the linear p2m list. All entries + * in the range [0...max_pfn[ are accessible via this pointer. + * p2m_generation will be incremented by the guest before and after each + * change of the mappings of the p2m list. p2m_generation starts at 0 and + * a value with the least significant bit set indicates that a mapping + * update is in progress. This allows guest external software (e.g. in Dom0) + * to verify that read mappings are consistent and whether they have changed + * since the last check. + * Modifying a p2m element in the linear p2m list is allowed via an atomic + * write only. + */ + unsigned long p2m_cr3; /* cr3 value of the p2m address space */ + unsigned long p2m_vaddr; /* virtual address of the p2m list */ + unsigned long p2m_generation; /* generation count of p2m mapping */ +#ifdef __i386__ + /* There's no room for this field in the generic structure. */ + uint32_t wc_sec_hi; +#endif +}; +typedef struct arch_shared_info arch_shared_info_t; + +#if defined(__XEN__) || defined(__XEN_TOOLS__) +/* + * struct xen_arch_domainconfig's ABI is covered by + * XEN_DOMCTL_INTERFACE_VERSION. + */ +struct xen_arch_domainconfig { +#define _XEN_X86_EMU_LAPIC 0 +#define XEN_X86_EMU_LAPIC (1U<<_XEN_X86_EMU_LAPIC) +#define _XEN_X86_EMU_HPET 1 +#define XEN_X86_EMU_HPET (1U<<_XEN_X86_EMU_HPET) +#define _XEN_X86_EMU_PM 2 +#define XEN_X86_EMU_PM (1U<<_XEN_X86_EMU_PM) +#define _XEN_X86_EMU_RTC 3 +#define XEN_X86_EMU_RTC (1U<<_XEN_X86_EMU_RTC) +#define _XEN_X86_EMU_IOAPIC 4 +#define XEN_X86_EMU_IOAPIC (1U<<_XEN_X86_EMU_IOAPIC) +#define _XEN_X86_EMU_PIC 5 +#define XEN_X86_EMU_PIC (1U<<_XEN_X86_EMU_PIC) +#define _XEN_X86_EMU_VGA 6 +#define XEN_X86_EMU_VGA (1U<<_XEN_X86_EMU_VGA) +#define _XEN_X86_EMU_IOMMU 7 +#define XEN_X86_EMU_IOMMU (1U<<_XEN_X86_EMU_IOMMU) +#define _XEN_X86_EMU_PIT 8 +#define XEN_X86_EMU_PIT (1U<<_XEN_X86_EMU_PIT) +#define _XEN_X86_EMU_USE_PIRQ 9 +#define XEN_X86_EMU_USE_PIRQ (1U<<_XEN_X86_EMU_USE_PIRQ) +#define _XEN_X86_EMU_VPCI 10 +#define XEN_X86_EMU_VPCI (1U<<_XEN_X86_EMU_VPCI) + +#define XEN_X86_EMU_ALL (XEN_X86_EMU_LAPIC | XEN_X86_EMU_HPET | \ + XEN_X86_EMU_PM | XEN_X86_EMU_RTC | \ + XEN_X86_EMU_IOAPIC | XEN_X86_EMU_PIC | \ + XEN_X86_EMU_VGA | XEN_X86_EMU_IOMMU | \ + XEN_X86_EMU_PIT | XEN_X86_EMU_USE_PIRQ |\ + XEN_X86_EMU_VPCI) + uint32_t emulation_flags; + +/* + * Select whether to use a relaxed behavior for accesses to MSRs not explicitly + * handled by Xen instead of injecting a #GP to the guest. Note this option + * doesn't allow the guest to read or write to the underlying MSR. + */ +#define XEN_X86_MSR_RELAXED (1u << 0) + uint32_t misc_flags; +}; + +/* Location of online VCPU bitmap. */ +#define XEN_ACPI_CPU_MAP 0xaf00 +#define XEN_ACPI_CPU_MAP_LEN ((HVM_MAX_VCPUS + 7) / 8) + +/* GPE0 bit set during CPU hotplug */ +#define XEN_ACPI_GPE0_CPUHP_BIT 2 +#endif + +/* + * Representations of architectural CPUID and MSR information. Used as the + * serialised version of Xen's internal representation. + */ +typedef struct xen_cpuid_leaf { +#define XEN_CPUID_NO_SUBLEAF 0xffffffffu + uint32_t leaf, subleaf; + uint32_t a, b, c, d; +} xen_cpuid_leaf_t; +DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_cpuid_leaf_t); + +typedef struct xen_msr_entry { + uint32_t idx; + uint32_t flags; /* Reserved MBZ. */ + uint64_t val; +} xen_msr_entry_t; +DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_msr_entry_t); + +#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ + +/* + * ` enum neg_errnoval + * ` HYPERVISOR_fpu_taskswitch(int set); + * ` + * Sets (if set!=0) or clears (if set==0) CR0.TS. + */ + +/* + * ` enum neg_errnoval + * ` HYPERVISOR_set_debugreg(int regno, unsigned long value); + * + * ` unsigned long + * ` HYPERVISOR_get_debugreg(int regno); + * For 0<=reg<=7, returns the debug register value. + * For other values of reg, returns ((unsigned long)-EINVAL). + * (Unfortunately, this interface is defective.) + */ + +/* + * Prefix forces emulation of some non-trapping instructions. + * Currently only CPUID. + */ +#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__ +#define XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX .byte 0x0f,0x0b,0x78,0x65,0x6e ; +#define XEN_CPUID XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX cpuid +#else +#define XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX ".byte 0x0f,0x0b,0x78,0x65,0x6e ; " +#define XEN_CPUID XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX "cpuid" +#endif + +/* + * Debug console IO port, also called "port E9 hack". Each character written + * to this IO port will be printed on the hypervisor console, subject to log + * level restrictions. + */ +#define XEN_HVM_DEBUGCONS_IOPORT 0xe9 + +#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_XEN_H__ */ + +/* + * Local variables: + * mode: C + * c-file-style: "BSD" + * c-basic-offset: 4 + * tab-width: 4 + * indent-tabs-mode: nil + * End: + */ |