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-rw-r--r--migration/dirtyrate.c426
1 files changed, 426 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/migration/dirtyrate.c b/migration/dirtyrate.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..68577ef250
--- /dev/null
+++ b/migration/dirtyrate.c
@@ -0,0 +1,426 @@
+/*
+ * Dirtyrate implement code
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO.,LTD.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *  Chuan Zheng <zhengchuan@huawei.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include <zlib.h>
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "cpu.h"
+#include "qemu/config-file.h"
+#include "exec/memory.h"
+#include "exec/ramblock.h"
+#include "exec/target_page.h"
+#include "qemu/rcu_queue.h"
+#include "qapi/qapi-commands-migration.h"
+#include "migration.h"
+#include "ram.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+#include "dirtyrate.h"
+
+static int CalculatingState = DIRTY_RATE_STATUS_UNSTARTED;
+static struct DirtyRateStat DirtyStat;
+
+static int64_t set_sample_page_period(int64_t msec, int64_t initial_time)
+{
+    int64_t current_time;
+
+    current_time = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
+    if ((current_time - initial_time) >= msec) {
+        msec = current_time - initial_time;
+    } else {
+        g_usleep((msec + initial_time - current_time) * 1000);
+    }
+
+    return msec;
+}
+
+static bool is_sample_period_valid(int64_t sec)
+{
+    if (sec < MIN_FETCH_DIRTYRATE_TIME_SEC ||
+        sec > MAX_FETCH_DIRTYRATE_TIME_SEC) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static int dirtyrate_set_state(int *state, int old_state, int new_state)
+{
+    assert(new_state < DIRTY_RATE_STATUS__MAX);
+    trace_dirtyrate_set_state(DirtyRateStatus_str(new_state));
+    if (qatomic_cmpxchg(state, old_state, new_state) == old_state) {
+        return 0;
+    } else {
+        return -1;
+    }
+}
+
+static struct DirtyRateInfo *query_dirty_rate_info(void)
+{
+    int64_t dirty_rate = DirtyStat.dirty_rate;
+    struct DirtyRateInfo *info = g_malloc0(sizeof(DirtyRateInfo));
+
+    if (qatomic_read(&CalculatingState) == DIRTY_RATE_STATUS_MEASURED) {
+        info->dirty_rate = dirty_rate;
+    } else {
+        info->dirty_rate = -1;
+    }
+
+    info->status = CalculatingState;
+    info->start_time = DirtyStat.start_time;
+    info->calc_time = DirtyStat.calc_time;
+
+    trace_query_dirty_rate_info(DirtyRateStatus_str(CalculatingState));
+
+    return info;
+}
+
+static void reset_dirtyrate_stat(void)
+{
+    DirtyStat.total_dirty_samples = 0;
+    DirtyStat.total_sample_count = 0;
+    DirtyStat.total_block_mem_MB = 0;
+    DirtyStat.dirty_rate = -1;
+    DirtyStat.start_time = 0;
+    DirtyStat.calc_time = 0;
+}
+
+static void update_dirtyrate_stat(struct RamblockDirtyInfo *info)
+{
+    DirtyStat.total_dirty_samples += info->sample_dirty_count;
+    DirtyStat.total_sample_count += info->sample_pages_count;
+    /* size of total pages in MB */
+    DirtyStat.total_block_mem_MB += (info->ramblock_pages *
+                                     TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) >> 20;
+}
+
+static void update_dirtyrate(uint64_t msec)
+{
+    uint64_t dirtyrate;
+    uint64_t total_dirty_samples = DirtyStat.total_dirty_samples;
+    uint64_t total_sample_count = DirtyStat.total_sample_count;
+    uint64_t total_block_mem_MB = DirtyStat.total_block_mem_MB;
+
+    dirtyrate = total_dirty_samples * total_block_mem_MB *
+                1000 / (total_sample_count * msec);
+
+    DirtyStat.dirty_rate = dirtyrate;
+}
+
+/*
+ * get hash result for the sampled memory with length of TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
+ * in ramblock, which starts from ramblock base address.
+ */
+static uint32_t get_ramblock_vfn_hash(struct RamblockDirtyInfo *info,
+                                      uint64_t vfn)
+{
+    uint32_t crc;
+
+    crc = crc32(0, (info->ramblock_addr +
+                vfn * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE), TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
+
+    trace_get_ramblock_vfn_hash(info->idstr, vfn, crc);
+    return crc;
+}
+
+static bool save_ramblock_hash(struct RamblockDirtyInfo *info)
+{
+    unsigned int sample_pages_count;
+    int i;
+    GRand *rand;
+
+    sample_pages_count = info->sample_pages_count;
+
+    /* ramblock size less than one page, return success to skip this ramblock */
+    if (unlikely(info->ramblock_pages == 0 || sample_pages_count == 0)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    info->hash_result = g_try_malloc0_n(sample_pages_count,
+                                        sizeof(uint32_t));
+    if (!info->hash_result) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    info->sample_page_vfn = g_try_malloc0_n(sample_pages_count,
+                                            sizeof(uint64_t));
+    if (!info->sample_page_vfn) {
+        g_free(info->hash_result);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    rand  = g_rand_new();
+    for (i = 0; i < sample_pages_count; i++) {
+        info->sample_page_vfn[i] = g_rand_int_range(rand, 0,
+                                                    info->ramblock_pages - 1);
+        info->hash_result[i] = get_ramblock_vfn_hash(info,
+                                                     info->sample_page_vfn[i]);
+    }
+    g_rand_free(rand);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static void get_ramblock_dirty_info(RAMBlock *block,
+                                    struct RamblockDirtyInfo *info,
+                                    struct DirtyRateConfig *config)
+{
+    uint64_t sample_pages_per_gigabytes = config->sample_pages_per_gigabytes;
+
+    /* Right shift 30 bits to calc ramblock size in GB */
+    info->sample_pages_count = (qemu_ram_get_used_length(block) *
+                                sample_pages_per_gigabytes) >> 30;
+    /* Right shift TARGET_PAGE_BITS to calc page count */
+    info->ramblock_pages = qemu_ram_get_used_length(block) >>
+                           TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
+    info->ramblock_addr = qemu_ram_get_host_addr(block);
+    strcpy(info->idstr, qemu_ram_get_idstr(block));
+}
+
+static void free_ramblock_dirty_info(struct RamblockDirtyInfo *infos, int count)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    if (!infos) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+        g_free(infos[i].sample_page_vfn);
+        g_free(infos[i].hash_result);
+    }
+    g_free(infos);
+}
+
+static bool skip_sample_ramblock(RAMBlock *block)
+{
+    /*
+     * Sample only blocks larger than MIN_RAMBLOCK_SIZE.
+     */
+    if (qemu_ram_get_used_length(block) < (MIN_RAMBLOCK_SIZE << 10)) {
+        trace_skip_sample_ramblock(block->idstr,
+                                   qemu_ram_get_used_length(block));
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    return false;
+}
+
+static bool record_ramblock_hash_info(struct RamblockDirtyInfo **block_dinfo,
+                                      struct DirtyRateConfig config,
+                                      int *block_count)
+{
+    struct RamblockDirtyInfo *info = NULL;
+    struct RamblockDirtyInfo *dinfo = NULL;
+    RAMBlock *block = NULL;
+    int total_count = 0;
+    int index = 0;
+    bool ret = false;
+
+    RAMBLOCK_FOREACH_MIGRATABLE(block) {
+        if (skip_sample_ramblock(block)) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        total_count++;
+    }
+
+    dinfo = g_try_malloc0_n(total_count, sizeof(struct RamblockDirtyInfo));
+    if (dinfo == NULL) {
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    RAMBLOCK_FOREACH_MIGRATABLE(block) {
+        if (skip_sample_ramblock(block)) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        if (index >= total_count) {
+            break;
+        }
+        info = &dinfo[index];
+        get_ramblock_dirty_info(block, info, &config);
+        if (!save_ramblock_hash(info)) {
+            goto out;
+        }
+        index++;
+    }
+    ret = true;
+
+out:
+    *block_count = index;
+    *block_dinfo = dinfo;
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static void calc_page_dirty_rate(struct RamblockDirtyInfo *info)
+{
+    uint32_t crc;
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < info->sample_pages_count; i++) {
+        crc = get_ramblock_vfn_hash(info, info->sample_page_vfn[i]);
+        if (crc != info->hash_result[i]) {
+            trace_calc_page_dirty_rate(info->idstr, crc, info->hash_result[i]);
+            info->sample_dirty_count++;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static struct RamblockDirtyInfo *
+find_block_matched(RAMBlock *block, int count,
+                  struct RamblockDirtyInfo *infos)
+{
+    int i;
+    struct RamblockDirtyInfo *matched;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+        if (!strcmp(infos[i].idstr, qemu_ram_get_idstr(block))) {
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (i == count) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    if (infos[i].ramblock_addr != qemu_ram_get_host_addr(block) ||
+        infos[i].ramblock_pages !=
+            (qemu_ram_get_used_length(block) >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS)) {
+        trace_find_page_matched(block->idstr);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    matched = &infos[i];
+
+    return matched;
+}
+
+static bool compare_page_hash_info(struct RamblockDirtyInfo *info,
+                                  int block_count)
+{
+    struct RamblockDirtyInfo *block_dinfo = NULL;
+    RAMBlock *block = NULL;
+
+    RAMBLOCK_FOREACH_MIGRATABLE(block) {
+        if (skip_sample_ramblock(block)) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        block_dinfo = find_block_matched(block, block_count, info);
+        if (block_dinfo == NULL) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        calc_page_dirty_rate(block_dinfo);
+        update_dirtyrate_stat(block_dinfo);
+    }
+
+    if (DirtyStat.total_sample_count == 0) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static void calculate_dirtyrate(struct DirtyRateConfig config)
+{
+    struct RamblockDirtyInfo *block_dinfo = NULL;
+    int block_count = 0;
+    int64_t msec = 0;
+    int64_t initial_time;
+
+    rcu_register_thread();
+    reset_dirtyrate_stat();
+    rcu_read_lock();
+    initial_time = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
+    if (!record_ramblock_hash_info(&block_dinfo, config, &block_count)) {
+        goto out;
+    }
+    rcu_read_unlock();
+
+    msec = config.sample_period_seconds * 1000;
+    msec = set_sample_page_period(msec, initial_time);
+    DirtyStat.start_time = initial_time / 1000;
+    DirtyStat.calc_time = msec / 1000;
+
+    rcu_read_lock();
+    if (!compare_page_hash_info(block_dinfo, block_count)) {
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    update_dirtyrate(msec);
+
+out:
+    rcu_read_unlock();
+    free_ramblock_dirty_info(block_dinfo, block_count);
+    rcu_unregister_thread();
+}
+
+void *get_dirtyrate_thread(void *arg)
+{
+    struct DirtyRateConfig config = *(struct DirtyRateConfig *)arg;
+    int ret;
+
+    ret = dirtyrate_set_state(&CalculatingState, DIRTY_RATE_STATUS_UNSTARTED,
+                              DIRTY_RATE_STATUS_MEASURING);
+    if (ret == -1) {
+        error_report("change dirtyrate state failed.");
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    calculate_dirtyrate(config);
+
+    ret = dirtyrate_set_state(&CalculatingState, DIRTY_RATE_STATUS_MEASURING,
+                              DIRTY_RATE_STATUS_MEASURED);
+    if (ret == -1) {
+        error_report("change dirtyrate state failed.");
+    }
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+void qmp_calc_dirty_rate(int64_t calc_time, Error **errp)
+{
+    static struct DirtyRateConfig config;
+    QemuThread thread;
+    int ret;
+
+    /*
+     * If the dirty rate is already being measured, don't attempt to start.
+     */
+    if (qatomic_read(&CalculatingState) == DIRTY_RATE_STATUS_MEASURING) {
+        error_setg(errp, "the dirty rate is already being measured.");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (!is_sample_period_valid(calc_time)) {
+        error_setg(errp, "calc-time is out of range[%d, %d].",
+                         MIN_FETCH_DIRTYRATE_TIME_SEC,
+                         MAX_FETCH_DIRTYRATE_TIME_SEC);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Init calculation state as unstarted.
+     */
+    ret = dirtyrate_set_state(&CalculatingState, CalculatingState,
+                              DIRTY_RATE_STATUS_UNSTARTED);
+    if (ret == -1) {
+        error_setg(errp, "init dirty rate calculation state failed.");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    config.sample_period_seconds = calc_time;
+    config.sample_pages_per_gigabytes = DIRTYRATE_DEFAULT_SAMPLE_PAGES;
+    qemu_thread_create(&thread, "get_dirtyrate", get_dirtyrate_thread,
+                       (void *)&config, QEMU_THREAD_DETACHED);
+}
+
+struct DirtyRateInfo *qmp_query_dirty_rate(Error **errp)
+{
+    return query_dirty_rate_info();
+}