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-rw-r--r--python/qemu/.flake82
-rw-r--r--python/qemu/.isort.cfg7
-rw-r--r--python/qemu/README.rst8
-rw-r--r--python/qemu/__init__.py11
-rw-r--r--python/qemu/machine/README.rst9
-rw-r--r--python/qemu/machine/__init__.py36
-rw-r--r--python/qemu/machine/console_socket.py (renamed from python/qemu/console_socket.py)11
-rw-r--r--python/qemu/machine/machine.py (renamed from python/qemu/machine.py)68
-rw-r--r--python/qemu/machine/qtest.py (renamed from python/qemu/qtest.py)9
-rw-r--r--python/qemu/pylintrc58
-rw-r--r--python/qemu/qmp/README.rst9
-rw-r--r--python/qemu/qmp/__init__.py (renamed from python/qemu/qmp.py)12
-rw-r--r--python/qemu/utils/README.rst7
-rw-r--r--python/qemu/utils/__init__.py45
-rw-r--r--python/qemu/utils/accel.py (renamed from python/qemu/accel.py)0
15 files changed, 181 insertions, 111 deletions
diff --git a/python/qemu/.flake8 b/python/qemu/.flake8
deleted file mode 100644
index 45d8146f3f..0000000000
--- a/python/qemu/.flake8
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-[flake8]
-extend-ignore = E722  # Pylint handles this, but smarter.
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/python/qemu/.isort.cfg b/python/qemu/.isort.cfg
deleted file mode 100644
index 6d0fd6cc0d..0000000000
--- a/python/qemu/.isort.cfg
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-[settings]
-force_grid_wrap=4
-force_sort_within_sections=True
-include_trailing_comma=True
-line_length=72
-lines_after_imports=2
-multi_line_output=3
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/python/qemu/README.rst b/python/qemu/README.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d04943f526
--- /dev/null
+++ b/python/qemu/README.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+QEMU Python Namespace
+=====================
+
+This directory serves as the root of a `Python PEP 420 implicit
+namespace package <https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0420/>`_.
+
+Each directory below is assumed to be an installable Python package that
+is available under the ``qemu.<package>`` namespace.
diff --git a/python/qemu/__init__.py b/python/qemu/__init__.py
deleted file mode 100644
index 4ca06c34a4..0000000000
--- a/python/qemu/__init__.py
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-# QEMU library
-#
-# Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Red Hat Inc.
-# Copyright (C) 2012 IBM Corp.
-#
-# Authors:
-#  Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
-#
-# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
-# the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
-#
diff --git a/python/qemu/machine/README.rst b/python/qemu/machine/README.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ac2b4fffb4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/python/qemu/machine/README.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+qemu.machine package
+====================
+
+This package provides core utilities used for testing and debugging
+QEMU. It is used by the iotests, vm tests, acceptance tests, and several
+other utilities in the ./scripts directory. It is not a fully-fledged
+SDK and it is subject to change at any time.
+
+See the documentation in ``__init__.py`` for more information.
diff --git a/python/qemu/machine/__init__.py b/python/qemu/machine/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..728f27adbe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/python/qemu/machine/__init__.py
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+"""
+QEMU development and testing library.
+
+This library provides a few high-level classes for driving QEMU from a
+test suite, not intended for production use.
+
+- QEMUMachine: Configure and Boot a QEMU VM
+ - QEMUQtestMachine: VM class, with a qtest socket.
+
+- QEMUQtestProtocol: Connect to, send/receive qtest messages.
+"""
+
+# Copyright (C) 2020-2021 John Snow for Red Hat Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Red Hat Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 2012 IBM Corp.
+#
+# Authors:
+#  John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
+#  Fam Zheng <fam@euphon.net>
+#
+# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+# the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+#
+
+# pylint: disable=import-error
+# see: https://github.com/PyCQA/pylint/issues/3624
+# see: https://github.com/PyCQA/pylint/issues/3651
+from .machine import QEMUMachine
+from .qtest import QEMUQtestMachine, QEMUQtestProtocol
+
+
+__all__ = (
+    'QEMUMachine',
+    'QEMUQtestProtocol',
+    'QEMUQtestMachine',
+)
diff --git a/python/qemu/console_socket.py b/python/qemu/machine/console_socket.py
index ac21130e44..8c4ff598ad 100644
--- a/python/qemu/console_socket.py
+++ b/python/qemu/machine/console_socket.py
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ class ConsoleSocket(socket.socket):
         self.connect(address)
         self._logfile = None
         if file:
+            # pylint: disable=consider-using-with
             self._logfile = open(file, "bw")
         self._open = True
         self._drain_thread = None
@@ -46,11 +47,11 @@ class ConsoleSocket(socket.socket):
             self._drain_thread = self._thread_start()
 
     def __repr__(self) -> str:
-        s = super().__repr__()
-        s = s.rstrip(">")
-        s = "%s,  logfile=%s, drain_thread=%s>" % (s, self._logfile,
-                                                   self._drain_thread)
-        return s
+        tmp = super().__repr__()
+        tmp = tmp.rstrip(">")
+        tmp = "%s,  logfile=%s, drain_thread=%s>" % (tmp, self._logfile,
+                                                     self._drain_thread)
+        return tmp
 
     def _drain_fn(self) -> None:
         """Drains the socket and runs while the socket is open."""
diff --git a/python/qemu/machine.py b/python/qemu/machine/machine.py
index 6e44bda337..b62435528e 100644
--- a/python/qemu/machine.py
+++ b/python/qemu/machine/machine.py
@@ -38,8 +38,14 @@ from typing import (
     Type,
 )
 
-from . import console_socket, qmp
-from .qmp import QMPMessage, QMPReturnValue, SocketAddrT
+from qemu.qmp import (  # pylint: disable=import-error
+    QEMUMonitorProtocol,
+    QMPMessage,
+    QMPReturnValue,
+    SocketAddrT,
+)
+
+from . import console_socket
 
 
 LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -84,7 +90,7 @@ class QEMUMachine:
                  args: Sequence[str] = (),
                  wrapper: Sequence[str] = (),
                  name: Optional[str] = None,
-                 test_dir: str = "/var/tmp",
+                 base_temp_dir: str = "/var/tmp",
                  monitor_address: Optional[SocketAddrT] = None,
                  socket_scm_helper: Optional[str] = None,
                  sock_dir: Optional[str] = None,
@@ -97,10 +103,10 @@ class QEMUMachine:
         @param args: list of extra arguments
         @param wrapper: list of arguments used as prefix to qemu binary
         @param name: prefix for socket and log file names (default: qemu-PID)
-        @param test_dir: where to create socket and log file
+        @param base_temp_dir: default location where temp files are created
         @param monitor_address: address for QMP monitor
         @param socket_scm_helper: helper program, required for send_fd_scm()
-        @param sock_dir: where to create socket (overrides test_dir for sock)
+        @param sock_dir: where to create socket (defaults to base_temp_dir)
         @param drain_console: (optional) True to drain console socket to buffer
         @param console_log: (optional) path to console log file
         @note: Qemu process is not started until launch() is used.
@@ -112,8 +118,8 @@ class QEMUMachine:
         self._wrapper = wrapper
 
         self._name = name or "qemu-%d" % os.getpid()
-        self._test_dir = test_dir
-        self._sock_dir = sock_dir or self._test_dir
+        self._base_temp_dir = base_temp_dir
+        self._sock_dir = sock_dir or self._base_temp_dir
         self._socket_scm_helper = socket_scm_helper
 
         if monitor_address is not None:
@@ -139,7 +145,7 @@ class QEMUMachine:
         self._events: List[QMPMessage] = []
         self._iolog: Optional[str] = None
         self._qmp_set = True   # Enable QMP monitor by default.
-        self._qmp_connection: Optional[qmp.QEMUMonitorProtocol] = None
+        self._qmp_connection: Optional[QEMUMonitorProtocol] = None
         self._qemu_full_args: Tuple[str, ...] = ()
         self._temp_dir: Optional[str] = None
         self._launched = False
@@ -223,14 +229,16 @@ class QEMUMachine:
             assert fd is not None
             fd_param.append(str(fd))
 
-        devnull = open(os.path.devnull, 'rb')
-        proc = subprocess.Popen(
-            fd_param, stdin=devnull, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
-            stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, close_fds=False
+        proc = subprocess.run(
+            fd_param,
+            stdin=subprocess.DEVNULL,
+            stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+            stderr=subprocess.STDOUT,
+            check=False,
+            close_fds=False,
         )
-        output = proc.communicate()[0]
-        if output:
-            LOG.debug(output)
+        if proc.stdout:
+            LOG.debug(proc.stdout)
 
         return proc.returncode
 
@@ -303,10 +311,7 @@ class QEMUMachine:
         return args
 
     def _pre_launch(self) -> None:
-        self._temp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="qemu-machine-",
-                                          dir=self._test_dir)
-        self._qemu_log_path = os.path.join(self._temp_dir, self._name + ".log")
-        self._qemu_log_file = open(self._qemu_log_path, 'wb')
+        self._qemu_log_path = os.path.join(self.temp_dir, self._name + ".log")
 
         if self._console_set:
             self._remove_files.append(self._console_address)
@@ -315,12 +320,17 @@ class QEMUMachine:
             if self._remove_monitor_sockfile:
                 assert isinstance(self._monitor_address, str)
                 self._remove_files.append(self._monitor_address)
-            self._qmp_connection = qmp.QEMUMonitorProtocol(
+            self._qmp_connection = QEMUMonitorProtocol(
                 self._monitor_address,
                 server=True,
                 nickname=self._name
             )
 
+        # NOTE: Make sure any opened resources are *definitely* freed in
+        # _post_shutdown()!
+        # pylint: disable=consider-using-with
+        self._qemu_log_file = open(self._qemu_log_path, 'wb')
+
     def _post_launch(self) -> None:
         if self._qmp_connection:
             self._qmp.accept()
@@ -393,7 +403,6 @@ class QEMUMachine:
         """
         Launch the VM and establish a QMP connection
         """
-        devnull = open(os.path.devnull, 'rb')
         self._pre_launch()
         self._qemu_full_args = tuple(
             chain(self._wrapper,
@@ -402,8 +411,11 @@ class QEMUMachine:
                   self._args)
         )
         LOG.debug('VM launch command: %r', ' '.join(self._qemu_full_args))
+
+        # Cleaning up of this subprocess is guaranteed by _do_shutdown.
+        # pylint: disable=consider-using-with
         self._popen = subprocess.Popen(self._qemu_full_args,
-                                       stdin=devnull,
+                                       stdin=subprocess.DEVNULL,
                                        stdout=self._qemu_log_file,
                                        stderr=subprocess.STDOUT,
                                        shell=False,
@@ -535,7 +547,7 @@ class QEMUMachine:
         self._qmp_set = enabled
 
     @property
-    def _qmp(self) -> qmp.QEMUMonitorProtocol:
+    def _qmp(self) -> QEMUMonitorProtocol:
         if self._qmp_connection is None:
             raise QEMUMachineError("Attempt to access QMP with no connection")
         return self._qmp_connection
@@ -744,3 +756,13 @@ class QEMUMachine:
                 file=self._console_log_path,
                 drain=self._drain_console)
         return self._console_socket
+
+    @property
+    def temp_dir(self) -> str:
+        """
+        Returns a temporary directory to be used for this machine
+        """
+        if self._temp_dir is None:
+            self._temp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="qemu-machine-",
+                                              dir=self._base_temp_dir)
+        return self._temp_dir
diff --git a/python/qemu/qtest.py b/python/qemu/machine/qtest.py
index 39a0cf62fe..93700684d1 100644
--- a/python/qemu/qtest.py
+++ b/python/qemu/machine/qtest.py
@@ -26,8 +26,9 @@ from typing import (
     TextIO,
 )
 
+from qemu.qmp import SocketAddrT  # pylint: disable=import-error
+
 from .machine import QEMUMachine
-from .qmp import SocketAddrT
 
 
 class QEMUQtestProtocol:
@@ -112,14 +113,14 @@ class QEMUQtestMachine(QEMUMachine):
                  binary: str,
                  args: Sequence[str] = (),
                  name: Optional[str] = None,
-                 test_dir: str = "/var/tmp",
+                 base_temp_dir: str = "/var/tmp",
                  socket_scm_helper: Optional[str] = None,
                  sock_dir: Optional[str] = None):
         if name is None:
             name = "qemu-%d" % os.getpid()
         if sock_dir is None:
-            sock_dir = test_dir
-        super().__init__(binary, args, name=name, test_dir=test_dir,
+            sock_dir = base_temp_dir
+        super().__init__(binary, args, name=name, base_temp_dir=base_temp_dir,
                          socket_scm_helper=socket_scm_helper,
                          sock_dir=sock_dir)
         self._qtest: Optional[QEMUQtestProtocol] = None
diff --git a/python/qemu/pylintrc b/python/qemu/pylintrc
deleted file mode 100644
index 3f69205000..0000000000
--- a/python/qemu/pylintrc
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,58 +0,0 @@
-[MASTER]
-
-[MESSAGES CONTROL]
-
-# Disable the message, report, category or checker with the given id(s). You
-# can either give multiple identifiers separated by comma (,) or put this
-# option multiple times (only on the command line, not in the configuration
-# file where it should appear only once). You can also use "--disable=all" to
-# disable everything first and then reenable specific checks. For example, if
-# you want to run only the similarities checker, you can use "--disable=all
-# --enable=similarities". If you want to run only the classes checker, but have
-# no Warning level messages displayed, use "--disable=all --enable=classes
-# --disable=W".
-disable=too-many-arguments,
-        too-many-instance-attributes,
-        too-many-public-methods,
-
-[REPORTS]
-
-[REFACTORING]
-
-[MISCELLANEOUS]
-
-[LOGGING]
-
-[BASIC]
-
-# Good variable names which should always be accepted, separated by a comma.
-good-names=i,
-           j,
-           k,
-           ex,
-           Run,
-           _,
-           fd,
-           c,
-[VARIABLES]
-
-[STRING]
-
-[SPELLING]
-
-[FORMAT]
-
-[SIMILARITIES]
-
-# Ignore imports when computing similarities.
-ignore-imports=yes
-
-[TYPECHECK]
-
-[CLASSES]
-
-[IMPORTS]
-
-[DESIGN]
-
-[EXCEPTIONS]
diff --git a/python/qemu/qmp/README.rst b/python/qemu/qmp/README.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c21951491c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/python/qemu/qmp/README.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+qemu.qmp package
+================
+
+This package provides a library used for connecting to and communicating
+with QMP servers. It is used extensively by iotests, vm tests,
+acceptance tests, and other utilities in the ./scripts directory. It is
+not a fully-fledged SDK and is subject to change at any time.
+
+See the documentation in ``__init__.py`` for more information.
diff --git a/python/qemu/qmp.py b/python/qemu/qmp/__init__.py
index 2cd4d43036..9606248a3d 100644
--- a/python/qemu/qmp.py
+++ b/python/qemu/qmp/__init__.py
@@ -1,4 +1,14 @@
-""" QEMU Monitor Protocol Python class """
+"""
+QEMU Monitor Protocol (QMP) development library & tooling.
+
+This package provides a fairly low-level class for communicating to QMP
+protocol servers, as implemented by QEMU, the QEMU Guest Agent, and the
+QEMU Storage Daemon. This library is not intended for production use.
+
+`QEMUMonitorProtocol` is the primary class of interest, and all errors
+raised derive from `QMPError`.
+"""
+
 # Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Red Hat Inc.
 #
 # Authors:
diff --git a/python/qemu/utils/README.rst b/python/qemu/utils/README.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..975fbf4d7d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/python/qemu/utils/README.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+qemu.utils package
+==================
+
+This package provides miscellaneous utilities used for testing and
+debugging QEMU. It is used primarily by the vm and acceptance tests.
+
+See the documentation in ``__init__.py`` for more information.
diff --git a/python/qemu/utils/__init__.py b/python/qemu/utils/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7f1a5138c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/python/qemu/utils/__init__.py
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+"""
+QEMU development and testing utilities
+
+This package provides a small handful of utilities for performing
+various tasks not directly related to the launching of a VM.
+"""
+
+# Copyright (C) 2021 Red Hat Inc.
+#
+# Authors:
+#  John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
+#  Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
+#
+# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+# the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+#
+
+import re
+from typing import Optional
+
+# pylint: disable=import-error
+from .accel import kvm_available, list_accel, tcg_available
+
+
+__all__ = (
+    'get_info_usernet_hostfwd_port',
+    'kvm_available',
+    'list_accel',
+    'tcg_available',
+)
+
+
+def get_info_usernet_hostfwd_port(info_usernet_output: str) -> Optional[int]:
+    """
+    Returns the port given to the hostfwd parameter via info usernet
+
+    :param info_usernet_output: output generated by hmp command "info usernet"
+    :return: the port number allocated by the hostfwd option
+    """
+    for line in info_usernet_output.split('\r\n'):
+        regex = r'TCP.HOST_FORWARD.*127\.0\.0\.1\s+(\d+)\s+10\.'
+        match = re.search(regex, line)
+        if match is not None:
+            return int(match[1])
+    return None
diff --git a/python/qemu/accel.py b/python/qemu/utils/accel.py
index 297933df2a..297933df2a 100644
--- a/python/qemu/accel.py
+++ b/python/qemu/utils/accel.py