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-rw-r--r--scripts/qapi/commands.py34
-rw-r--r--scripts/qapi/expr.py113
-rw-r--r--scripts/qapi/gen.py1
-rw-r--r--scripts/qapi/main.py2
-rw-r--r--scripts/qapi/parser.py141
-rw-r--r--scripts/qapi/schema.py31
-rw-r--r--scripts/qapi/visit.py2
7 files changed, 163 insertions, 161 deletions
diff --git a/scripts/qapi/commands.py b/scripts/qapi/commands.py
index 79c5e5c3a9..d1fdf4182c 100644
--- a/scripts/qapi/commands.py
+++ b/scripts/qapi/commands.py
@@ -41,11 +41,13 @@ from .source import QAPISourceInfo
 def gen_command_decl(name: str,
                      arg_type: Optional[QAPISchemaObjectType],
                      boxed: bool,
-                     ret_type: Optional[QAPISchemaType]) -> str:
+                     ret_type: Optional[QAPISchemaType],
+                     coroutine: bool) -> str:
     return mcgen('''
-%(c_type)s qmp_%(c_name)s(%(params)s);
+%(c_type)s %(coroutine_fn)sqmp_%(c_name)s(%(params)s);
 ''',
                  c_type=(ret_type and ret_type.c_type()) or 'void',
+                 coroutine_fn='coroutine_fn ' if coroutine else '',
                  c_name=c_name(name),
                  params=build_params(arg_type, boxed, 'Error **errp'))
 
@@ -64,6 +66,7 @@ def gen_call(name: str,
     elif arg_type:
         assert not arg_type.variants
         for memb in arg_type.members:
+            assert not memb.ifcond.is_present()
             if memb.need_has():
                 argstr += 'arg.has_%s, ' % c_name(memb.name)
             argstr += 'arg.%s, ' % c_name(memb.name)
@@ -157,16 +160,21 @@ static void qmp_marshal_output_%(c_name)s(%(c_type)s ret_in,
                  c_type=ret_type.c_type(), c_name=ret_type.c_name())
 
 
-def build_marshal_proto(name: str) -> str:
-    return ('void qmp_marshal_%s(QDict *args, QObject **ret, Error **errp)'
-            % c_name(name))
+def build_marshal_proto(name: str,
+                        coroutine: bool) -> str:
+    return ('void %(coroutine_fn)sqmp_marshal_%(c_name)s(%(params)s)' % {
+        'coroutine_fn': 'coroutine_fn ' if coroutine else '',
+        'c_name': c_name(name),
+        'params': 'QDict *args, QObject **ret, Error **errp',
+    })
 
 
-def gen_marshal_decl(name: str) -> str:
+def gen_marshal_decl(name: str,
+                     coroutine: bool) -> str:
     return mcgen('''
 %(proto)s;
 ''',
-                 proto=build_marshal_proto(name))
+                 proto=build_marshal_proto(name, coroutine))
 
 
 def gen_trace(name: str) -> str:
@@ -181,7 +189,8 @@ def gen_marshal(name: str,
                 arg_type: Optional[QAPISchemaObjectType],
                 boxed: bool,
                 ret_type: Optional[QAPISchemaType],
-                gen_tracing: bool) -> str:
+                gen_tracing: bool,
+                coroutine: bool) -> str:
     have_args = boxed or (arg_type and not arg_type.is_empty())
     if have_args:
         assert arg_type is not None
@@ -195,7 +204,7 @@ def gen_marshal(name: str,
     bool ok = false;
     Visitor *v;
 ''',
-                proto=build_marshal_proto(name))
+                proto=build_marshal_proto(name, coroutine))
 
     if ret_type:
         ret += mcgen('''
@@ -387,10 +396,11 @@ void %(c_prefix)sqmp_init_marshal(QmpCommandList *cmds)
                            self._genh, self._genc):
                 self._genc.add(gen_marshal_output(ret_type))
         with ifcontext(ifcond, self._genh, self._genc):
-            self._genh.add(gen_command_decl(name, arg_type, boxed, ret_type))
-            self._genh.add(gen_marshal_decl(name))
+            self._genh.add(gen_command_decl(name, arg_type, boxed,
+                                            ret_type, coroutine))
+            self._genh.add(gen_marshal_decl(name, coroutine))
             self._genc.add(gen_marshal(name, arg_type, boxed, ret_type,
-                                       self._gen_tracing))
+                                       self._gen_tracing, coroutine))
             if self._gen_tracing:
                 self._gen_trace_events.add(gen_trace(name))
         with self._temp_module('./init'):
diff --git a/scripts/qapi/expr.py b/scripts/qapi/expr.py
index ca01ea6f4a..cae0a08359 100644
--- a/scripts/qapi/expr.py
+++ b/scripts/qapi/expr.py
@@ -333,62 +333,56 @@ def normalize_members(members: object) -> None:
             members[key] = {'type': arg}
 
 
-def check_type(value: Optional[object],
-               info: QAPISourceInfo,
-               source: str,
-               allow_array: bool = False,
-               allow_dict: Union[bool, str] = False) -> None:
+def check_type_name(value: Optional[object],
+                    info: QAPISourceInfo, source: str) -> None:
+    if value is not None and not isinstance(value, str):
+        raise QAPISemError(info, "%s should be a type name" % source)
+
+
+def check_type_name_or_array(value: Optional[object],
+                             info: QAPISourceInfo, source: str) -> None:
+    if value is None or isinstance(value, str):
+        return
+
+    if not isinstance(value, list):
+        raise QAPISemError(info,
+                           "%s should be a type name or array" % source)
+
+    if len(value) != 1 or not isinstance(value[0], str):
+        raise QAPISemError(info,
+                           "%s: array type must contain single type name" %
+                           source)
+
+
+def check_type_implicit(value: Optional[object],
+                        info: QAPISourceInfo, source: str,
+                        parent_name: Optional[str]) -> None:
     """
-    Normalize and validate the QAPI type of ``value``.
+    Normalize and validate an optional implicit struct type.
 
-    Python types of ``str`` or ``None`` are always allowed.
+    Accept ``None`` or a ``dict`` defining an implicit struct type.
+    The latter is normalized in place.
 
     :param value: The value to check.
     :param info: QAPI schema source file information.
     :param source: Error string describing this ``value``.
-    :param allow_array:
-        Allow a ``List[str]`` of length 1, which indicates an array of
-        the type named by the list element.
-    :param allow_dict:
-        Allow a dict.  Its members can be struct type members or union
-        branches.  When the value of ``allow_dict`` is in pragma
-        ``member-name-exceptions``, the dict's keys may violate the
-        member naming rules.  The dict members are normalized in place.
+    :param parent_name:
+        When the value of ``parent_name`` is in pragma
+        ``member-name-exceptions``, an implicit struct type may
+        violate the member naming rules.
 
     :raise QAPISemError: When ``value`` fails validation.
-    :return: None, ``value`` is normalized in-place as needed.
+    :return: None
     """
     if value is None:
         return
 
-    # Type name
-    if isinstance(value, str):
-        return
-
-    # Array type
-    if isinstance(value, list):
-        if not allow_array:
-            raise QAPISemError(info, "%s cannot be an array" % source)
-        if len(value) != 1 or not isinstance(value[0], str):
-            raise QAPISemError(info,
-                               "%s: array type must contain single type name" %
-                               source)
-        return
-
-    # Anonymous type
-
-    if not allow_dict:
-        raise QAPISemError(info, "%s should be a type name" % source)
-
     if not isinstance(value, dict):
         raise QAPISemError(info,
                            "%s should be an object or type name" % source)
 
-    permissive = False
-    if isinstance(allow_dict, str):
-        permissive = allow_dict in info.pragma.member_name_exceptions
+    permissive = parent_name in info.pragma.member_name_exceptions
 
-    # value is a dictionary, check that each member is okay
     for (key, arg) in value.items():
         key_source = "%s member '%s'" % (source, key)
         if key.startswith('*'):
@@ -401,7 +395,16 @@ def check_type(value: Optional[object],
         check_keys(arg, info, key_source, ['type'], ['if', 'features'])
         check_if(arg, info, key_source)
         check_features(arg.get('features'), info)
-        check_type(arg['type'], info, key_source, allow_array=True)
+        check_type_name_or_array(arg['type'], info, key_source)
+
+
+def check_type_name_or_implicit(value: Optional[object],
+                                info: QAPISourceInfo, source: str,
+                                parent_name: Optional[str]) -> None:
+    if value is None or isinstance(value, str):
+        return
+
+    check_type_implicit(value, info, source, parent_name)
 
 
 def check_features(features: Optional[object],
@@ -489,8 +492,8 @@ def check_struct(expr: QAPIExpression) -> None:
     name = cast(str, expr['struct'])  # Checked in check_exprs
     members = expr['data']
 
-    check_type(members, expr.info, "'data'", allow_dict=name)
-    check_type(expr.get('base'), expr.info, "'base'")
+    check_type_implicit(members, expr.info, "'data'", name)
+    check_type_name(expr.get('base'), expr.info, "'base'")
 
 
 def check_union(expr: QAPIExpression) -> None:
@@ -508,7 +511,7 @@ def check_union(expr: QAPIExpression) -> None:
     members = expr['data']
     info = expr.info
 
-    check_type(base, info, "'base'", allow_dict=name)
+    check_type_name_or_implicit(base, info, "'base'", name)
     check_name_is_str(discriminator, info, "'discriminator'")
 
     if not isinstance(members, dict):
@@ -518,7 +521,7 @@ def check_union(expr: QAPIExpression) -> None:
         source = "'data' member '%s'" % key
         check_keys(value, info, source, ['type'], ['if'])
         check_if(value, info, source)
-        check_type(value['type'], info, source, allow_array=not base)
+        check_type_name(value['type'], info, source)
 
 
 def check_alternate(expr: QAPIExpression) -> None:
@@ -544,7 +547,7 @@ def check_alternate(expr: QAPIExpression) -> None:
         check_name_lower(key, info, source)
         check_keys(value, info, source, ['type'], ['if'])
         check_if(value, info, source)
-        check_type(value['type'], info, source, allow_array=True)
+        check_type_name_or_array(value['type'], info, source)
 
 
 def check_command(expr: QAPIExpression) -> None:
@@ -560,10 +563,13 @@ def check_command(expr: QAPIExpression) -> None:
     rets = expr.get('returns')
     boxed = expr.get('boxed', False)
 
-    if boxed and args is None:
-        raise QAPISemError(expr.info, "'boxed': true requires 'data'")
-    check_type(args, expr.info, "'data'", allow_dict=not boxed)
-    check_type(rets, expr.info, "'returns'", allow_array=True)
+    if boxed:
+        if args is None:
+            raise QAPISemError(expr.info, "'boxed': true requires 'data'")
+        check_type_name(args, expr.info, "'data'")
+    else:
+        check_type_name_or_implicit(args, expr.info, "'data'", None)
+    check_type_name_or_array(rets, expr.info, "'returns'")
 
 
 def check_event(expr: QAPIExpression) -> None:
@@ -578,9 +584,12 @@ def check_event(expr: QAPIExpression) -> None:
     args = expr.get('data')
     boxed = expr.get('boxed', False)
 
-    if boxed and args is None:
-        raise QAPISemError(expr.info, "'boxed': true requires 'data'")
-    check_type(args, expr.info, "'data'", allow_dict=not boxed)
+    if boxed:
+        if args is None:
+            raise QAPISemError(expr.info, "'boxed': true requires 'data'")
+        check_type_name(args, expr.info, "'data'")
+    else:
+        check_type_name_or_implicit(args, expr.info, "'data'", None)
 
 
 def check_exprs(exprs: List[QAPIExpression]) -> List[QAPIExpression]:
diff --git a/scripts/qapi/gen.py b/scripts/qapi/gen.py
index b5a8d03e8e..8f8f784f4a 100644
--- a/scripts/qapi/gen.py
+++ b/scripts/qapi/gen.py
@@ -119,6 +119,7 @@ def build_params(arg_type: Optional[QAPISchemaObjectType],
     elif arg_type:
         assert not arg_type.variants
         for memb in arg_type.members:
+            assert not memb.ifcond.is_present()
             ret += sep
             sep = ', '
             if memb.need_has():
diff --git a/scripts/qapi/main.py b/scripts/qapi/main.py
index fc216a53d3..316736b6a2 100644
--- a/scripts/qapi/main.py
+++ b/scripts/qapi/main.py
@@ -98,6 +98,6 @@ def main() -> int:
                  builtins=args.builtins,
                  gen_tracing=not args.suppress_tracing)
     except QAPIError as err:
-        print(f"{sys.argv[0]}: {str(err)}", file=sys.stderr)
+        print(err, file=sys.stderr)
         return 1
     return 0
diff --git a/scripts/qapi/parser.py b/scripts/qapi/parser.py
index 878f90b458..4923a59d60 100644
--- a/scripts/qapi/parser.py
+++ b/scripts/qapi/parser.py
@@ -346,7 +346,7 @@ class QAPISchemaParser:
             elif not self.tok.isspace():
                 # Show up to next structural, whitespace or quote
                 # character
-                match = must_match('[^[\\]{}:,\\s\'"]+',
+                match = must_match('[^[\\]{}:,\\s\']+',
                                    self.src[self.cursor-1:])
                 raise QAPIParseError(self, "stray '%s'" % match.group(0))
 
@@ -468,34 +468,39 @@ class QAPIDoc:
     class Section:
         # pylint: disable=too-few-public-methods
         def __init__(self, parser: QAPISchemaParser,
-                     name: Optional[str] = None, indent: int = 0):
-
+                     name: Optional[str] = None):
             # parser, for error messages about indentation
             self._parser = parser
             # optional section name (argument/member or section name)
             self.name = name
+            # section text without section name
             self.text = ''
-            # the expected indent level of the text of this section
-            self._indent = indent
+            # indentation to strip (None means indeterminate)
+            self._indent = None if self.name else 0
 
         def append(self, line: str) -> None:
-            # Strip leading spaces corresponding to the expected indent level
-            # Blank lines are always OK.
+            line = line.rstrip()
+
             if line:
                 indent = must_match(r'\s*', line).end()
-                if indent < self._indent:
+                if self._indent is None:
+                    # indeterminate indentation
+                    if self.text != '':
+                        # non-blank, non-first line determines indentation
+                        self._indent = indent
+                elif indent < self._indent:
                     raise QAPIParseError(
                         self._parser,
                         "unexpected de-indent (expected at least %d spaces)" %
                         self._indent)
                 line = line[self._indent:]
 
-            self.text += line.rstrip() + '\n'
+            self.text += line + '\n'
 
     class ArgSection(Section):
         def __init__(self, parser: QAPISchemaParser,
-                     name: str, indent: int = 0):
-            super().__init__(parser, name, indent)
+                     name: str):
+            super().__init__(parser, name)
             self.member: Optional['QAPISchemaMember'] = None
 
         def connect(self, member: 'QAPISchemaMember') -> None:
@@ -558,12 +563,12 @@ class QAPIDoc:
         self._switch_section(QAPIDoc.NullSection(self._parser))
 
     @staticmethod
-    def _is_section_tag(name: str) -> bool:
-        return name in ('Returns:', 'Since:',
-                        # those are often singular or plural
-                        'Note:', 'Notes:',
-                        'Example:', 'Examples:',
-                        'TODO:')
+    def _match_at_name_colon(string: str) -> re.Match:
+        return re.match(r'@([^:]*): *', string)
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _match_section_tag(string: str) -> re.Match:
+        return re.match(r'(Returns|Since|Notes?|Examples?|TODO): *', string)
 
     def _append_body_line(self, line: str) -> None:
         """
@@ -579,7 +584,6 @@ class QAPIDoc:
 
         Else, append the line to the current section.
         """
-        name = line.split(' ', 1)[0]
         # FIXME not nice: things like '#  @foo:' and '# @foo: ' aren't
         # recognized, and get silently treated as ordinary text
         if not self.symbol and not self.body.text and line.startswith('@'):
@@ -593,12 +597,12 @@ class QAPIDoc:
                     self._parser, "name required after '@'")
         elif self.symbol:
             # This is a definition documentation block
-            if name.startswith('@') and name.endswith(':'):
+            if self._match_at_name_colon(line):
                 self._append_line = self._append_args_line
                 self._append_args_line(line)
             elif line == 'Features:':
                 self._append_line = self._append_features_line
-            elif self._is_section_tag(name):
+            elif self._match_section_tag(line):
                 self._append_line = self._append_various_line
                 self._append_various_line(line)
             else:
@@ -619,25 +623,11 @@ class QAPIDoc:
         Else, append the line to the current section.
 
         """
-        name = line.split(' ', 1)[0]
-
-        if name.startswith('@') and name.endswith(':'):
-            # If line is "@arg:   first line of description", find
-            # the index of 'f', which is the indent we expect for any
-            # following lines.  We then remove the leading "@arg:"
-            # from line and replace it with spaces so that 'f' has the
-            # same index as it did in the original line and can be
-            # handled the same way we will handle following lines.
-            indent = must_match(r'@\S*:\s*', line).end()
-            line = line[indent:]
-            if not line:
-                # Line was just the "@arg:" header; following lines
-                # are not indented
-                indent = 0
-            else:
-                line = ' ' * indent + line
-            self._start_args_section(name[1:-1], indent)
-        elif self._is_section_tag(name):
+        match = self._match_at_name_colon(line)
+        if match:
+            line = line[match.end():]
+            self._start_args_section(match.group(1))
+        elif self._match_section_tag(line):
             self._append_line = self._append_various_line
             self._append_various_line(line)
             return
@@ -654,25 +644,11 @@ class QAPIDoc:
         self._append_freeform(line)
 
     def _append_features_line(self, line: str) -> None:
-        name = line.split(' ', 1)[0]
-
-        if name.startswith('@') and name.endswith(':'):
-            # If line is "@arg:   first line of description", find
-            # the index of 'f', which is the indent we expect for any
-            # following lines.  We then remove the leading "@arg:"
-            # from line and replace it with spaces so that 'f' has the
-            # same index as it did in the original line and can be
-            # handled the same way we will handle following lines.
-            indent = must_match(r'@\S*:\s*', line).end()
-            line = line[indent:]
-            if not line:
-                # Line was just the "@arg:" header; following lines
-                # are not indented
-                indent = 0
-            else:
-                line = ' ' * indent + line
-            self._start_features_section(name[1:-1], indent)
-        elif self._is_section_tag(name):
+        match = self._match_at_name_colon(line)
+        if match:
+            line = line[match.end():]
+            self._start_features_section(match.group(1))
+        elif self._match_section_tag(line):
             self._append_line = self._append_various_line
             self._append_various_line(line)
             return
@@ -696,36 +672,22 @@ class QAPIDoc:
 
         Else, append the line to the current section.
         """
-        name = line.split(' ', 1)[0]
-
-        if name.startswith('@') and name.endswith(':'):
+        match = self._match_at_name_colon(line)
+        if match:
             raise QAPIParseError(self._parser,
-                                 "'%s' can't follow '%s' section"
-                                 % (name, self.sections[0].name))
-        if self._is_section_tag(name):
-            # If line is "Section:   first line of description", find
-            # the index of 'f', which is the indent we expect for any
-            # following lines.  We then remove the leading "Section:"
-            # from line and replace it with spaces so that 'f' has the
-            # same index as it did in the original line and can be
-            # handled the same way we will handle following lines.
-            indent = must_match(r'\S*:\s*', line).end()
-            line = line[indent:]
-            if not line:
-                # Line was just the "Section:" header; following lines
-                # are not indented
-                indent = 0
-            else:
-                line = ' ' * indent + line
-            self._start_section(name[:-1], indent)
+                                 "'@%s:' can't follow '%s' section"
+                                 % (match.group(1), self.sections[0].name))
+        match = self._match_section_tag(line)
+        if match:
+            line = line[match.end():]
+            self._start_section(match.group(1))
 
         self._append_freeform(line)
 
     def _start_symbol_section(
             self,
             symbols_dict: Dict[str, 'QAPIDoc.ArgSection'],
-            name: str,
-            indent: int) -> None:
+            name: str) -> None:
         # FIXME invalid names other than the empty string aren't flagged
         if not name:
             raise QAPIParseError(self._parser, "invalid parameter name")
@@ -733,27 +695,26 @@ class QAPIDoc:
             raise QAPIParseError(self._parser,
                                  "'%s' parameter name duplicated" % name)
         assert not self.sections
-        new_section = QAPIDoc.ArgSection(self._parser, name, indent)
+        new_section = QAPIDoc.ArgSection(self._parser, name)
         self._switch_section(new_section)
         symbols_dict[name] = new_section
 
-    def _start_args_section(self, name: str, indent: int) -> None:
-        self._start_symbol_section(self.args, name, indent)
+    def _start_args_section(self, name: str) -> None:
+        self._start_symbol_section(self.args, name)
 
-    def _start_features_section(self, name: str, indent: int) -> None:
-        self._start_symbol_section(self.features, name, indent)
+    def _start_features_section(self, name: str) -> None:
+        self._start_symbol_section(self.features, name)
 
-    def _start_section(self, name: Optional[str] = None,
-                       indent: int = 0) -> None:
+    def _start_section(self, name: Optional[str] = None) -> None:
         if name in ('Returns', 'Since') and self.has_section(name):
             raise QAPIParseError(self._parser,
                                  "duplicated '%s' section" % name)
-        new_section = QAPIDoc.Section(self._parser, name, indent)
+        new_section = QAPIDoc.Section(self._parser, name)
         self._switch_section(new_section)
         self.sections.append(new_section)
 
     def _switch_section(self, new_section: 'QAPIDoc.Section') -> None:
-        text = self._section.text = self._section.text.strip()
+        text = self._section.text = self._section.text.strip('\n')
 
         # Only the 'body' section is allowed to have an empty body.
         # All other sections, including anonymous ones, must have text.
diff --git a/scripts/qapi/schema.py b/scripts/qapi/schema.py
index 207e4d71f3..231ebf61ba 100644
--- a/scripts/qapi/schema.py
+++ b/scripts/qapi/schema.py
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ class QAPISchemaType(QAPISchemaEntity):
         return not self.c_type().endswith(POINTER_SUFFIX)
 
     def check(self, schema):
-        QAPISchemaEntity.check(self, schema)
+        super().check(schema)
         for feat in self.features:
             if feat.is_special():
                 raise QAPISemError(
@@ -465,9 +465,10 @@ class QAPISchemaObjectType(QAPISchemaType):
     # on behalf of info, which is not necessarily self.info
     def check_clash(self, info, seen):
         assert self._checked
-        assert not self.variants       # not implemented
         for m in self.members:
             m.check_clash(info, seen)
+        if self.variants:
+            self.variants.check_clash(info, seen)
 
     def connect_doc(self, doc=None):
         super().connect_doc(doc)
@@ -486,6 +487,10 @@ class QAPISchemaObjectType(QAPISchemaType):
         assert self.members is not None
         return not self.members and not self.variants
 
+    def has_conditional_members(self):
+        assert self.members is not None
+        return any(m.ifcond.is_present() for m in self.members)
+
     def c_name(self):
         assert self.name != 'q_empty'
         return super().c_name()
@@ -652,8 +657,7 @@ class QAPISchemaVariants:
                         self.info,
                         "branch '%s' is not a value of %s"
                         % (v.name, self.tag_member.type.describe()))
-                if (not isinstance(v.type, QAPISchemaObjectType)
-                        or v.type.variants):
+                if not isinstance(v.type, QAPISchemaObjectType):
                     raise QAPISemError(
                         self.info,
                         "%s cannot use %s"
@@ -697,6 +701,7 @@ class QAPISchemaMember:
 
     def describe(self, info):
         role = self.role
+        meta = 'type'
         defined_in = self.defined_in
         assert defined_in
 
@@ -708,13 +713,17 @@ class QAPISchemaMember:
                 # Implicit type created for a command's dict 'data'
                 assert role == 'member'
                 role = 'parameter'
+                meta = 'command'
+                defined_in = defined_in[:-4]
             elif defined_in.endswith('-base'):
                 # Implicit type created for a union's dict 'base'
                 role = 'base ' + role
+                defined_in = defined_in[:-5]
             else:
                 assert False
-        elif defined_in != info.defn_name:
-            return "%s '%s' of type '%s'" % (role, self.name, defined_in)
+
+        if defined_in != info.defn_name:
+            return "%s '%s' of %s '%s'" % (role, self.name, meta, defined_in)
         return "%s '%s'" % (role, self.name)
 
 
@@ -817,6 +826,11 @@ class QAPISchemaCommand(QAPISchemaEntity):
                     self.info,
                     "command's 'data' can take %s only with 'boxed': true"
                     % self.arg_type.describe())
+            self.arg_type.check(schema)
+            if self.arg_type.has_conditional_members() and not self.boxed:
+                raise QAPISemError(
+                    self.info,
+                    "conditional command arguments require 'boxed': true")
         if self._ret_type_name:
             self.ret_type = schema.resolve_type(
                 self._ret_type_name, self.info, "command's 'returns'")
@@ -872,6 +886,11 @@ class QAPISchemaEvent(QAPISchemaEntity):
                     self.info,
                     "event's 'data' can take %s only with 'boxed': true"
                     % self.arg_type.describe())
+            self.arg_type.check(schema)
+            if self.arg_type.has_conditional_members() and not self.boxed:
+                raise QAPISemError(
+                    self.info,
+                    "conditional event arguments require 'boxed': true")
 
     def connect_doc(self, doc=None):
         super().connect_doc(doc)
diff --git a/scripts/qapi/visit.py b/scripts/qapi/visit.py
index 26a584ee4c..c56ea4d724 100644
--- a/scripts/qapi/visit.py
+++ b/scripts/qapi/visit.py
@@ -74,11 +74,13 @@ bool visit_type_%(c_name)s_members(Visitor *v, %(c_name)s *obj, Error **errp)
     sep = ''
     for memb in members:
         if memb.optional and not memb.need_has():
+            ret += memb.ifcond.gen_if()
             ret += mcgen('''
     bool has_%(c_name)s = !!obj->%(c_name)s;
 ''',
                          c_name=c_name(memb.name))
             sep = '\n'
+            ret += memb.ifcond.gen_endif()
     ret += sep
 
     if base: