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Diffstat (limited to 'scripts/qemu.py')
| -rw-r--r-- | scripts/qemu.py | 517 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 517 deletions
diff --git a/scripts/qemu.py b/scripts/qemu.py deleted file mode 100644 index 32b00af5cc..0000000000 --- a/scripts/qemu.py +++ /dev/null @@ -1,517 +0,0 @@ -# QEMU library -# -# Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Red Hat Inc. -# Copyright (C) 2012 IBM Corp. -# -# Authors: -# Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> -# -# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See -# the COPYING file in the top-level directory. -# -# Based on qmp.py. -# - -import errno -import logging -import os -import subprocess -import qmp.qmp -import re -import shutil -import socket -import tempfile - - -LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__) - -# Mapping host architecture to any additional architectures it can -# support which often includes its 32 bit cousin. -ADDITIONAL_ARCHES = { - "x86_64" : "i386", - "aarch64" : "armhf" -} - -def kvm_available(target_arch=None): - host_arch = os.uname()[4] - if target_arch and target_arch != host_arch: - if target_arch != ADDITIONAL_ARCHES.get(host_arch): - return False - return os.access("/dev/kvm", os.R_OK | os.W_OK) - - -#: Maps machine types to the preferred console device types -CONSOLE_DEV_TYPES = { - r'^clipper$': 'isa-serial', - r'^malta': 'isa-serial', - r'^(pc.*|q35.*|isapc)$': 'isa-serial', - r'^(40p|powernv|prep)$': 'isa-serial', - r'^pseries.*': 'spapr-vty', - r'^s390-ccw-virtio.*': 'sclpconsole', - } - - -class QEMUMachineError(Exception): - """ - Exception called when an error in QEMUMachine happens. - """ - - -class QEMUMachineAddDeviceError(QEMUMachineError): - """ - Exception raised when a request to add a device can not be fulfilled - - The failures are caused by limitations, lack of information or conflicting - requests on the QEMUMachine methods. This exception does not represent - failures reported by the QEMU binary itself. - """ - -class MonitorResponseError(qmp.qmp.QMPError): - """ - Represents erroneous QMP monitor reply - """ - def __init__(self, reply): - try: - desc = reply["error"]["desc"] - except KeyError: - desc = reply - super(MonitorResponseError, self).__init__(desc) - self.reply = reply - - -class QEMUMachine(object): - """ - A QEMU VM - - Use this object as a context manager to ensure the QEMU process terminates:: - - with VM(binary) as vm: - ... - # vm is guaranteed to be shut down here - """ - - def __init__(self, binary, args=None, wrapper=None, name=None, - test_dir="/var/tmp", monitor_address=None, - socket_scm_helper=None): - ''' - Initialize a QEMUMachine - - @param binary: path to the qemu binary - @param args: list of extra arguments - @param wrapper: list of arguments used as prefix to qemu binary - @param name: prefix for socket and log file names (default: qemu-PID) - @param test_dir: where to create socket and log file - @param monitor_address: address for QMP monitor - @param socket_scm_helper: helper program, required for send_fd_scm() - @note: Qemu process is not started until launch() is used. - ''' - if args is None: - args = [] - if wrapper is None: - wrapper = [] - if name is None: - name = "qemu-%d" % os.getpid() - self._name = name - self._monitor_address = monitor_address - self._vm_monitor = None - self._qemu_log_path = None - self._qemu_log_file = None - self._popen = None - self._binary = binary - self._args = list(args) # Force copy args in case we modify them - self._wrapper = wrapper - self._events = [] - self._iolog = None - self._socket_scm_helper = socket_scm_helper - self._qmp = None - self._qemu_full_args = None - self._test_dir = test_dir - self._temp_dir = None - self._launched = False - self._machine = None - self._console_device_type = None - self._console_address = None - self._console_socket = None - - # just in case logging wasn't configured by the main script: - logging.basicConfig() - - def __enter__(self): - return self - - def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb): - self.shutdown() - return False - - # This can be used to add an unused monitor instance. - def add_monitor_telnet(self, ip, port): - args = 'tcp:%s:%d,server,nowait,telnet' % (ip, port) - self._args.append('-monitor') - self._args.append(args) - - def add_fd(self, fd, fdset, opaque, opts=''): - """ - Pass a file descriptor to the VM - """ - options = ['fd=%d' % fd, - 'set=%d' % fdset, - 'opaque=%s' % opaque] - if opts: - options.append(opts) - - # This did not exist before 3.4, but since then it is - # mandatory for our purpose - if hasattr(os, 'set_inheritable'): - os.set_inheritable(fd, True) - - self._args.append('-add-fd') - self._args.append(','.join(options)) - return self - - # Exactly one of fd and file_path must be given. - # (If it is file_path, the helper will open that file and pass its - # own fd) - def send_fd_scm(self, fd=None, file_path=None): - # In iotest.py, the qmp should always use unix socket. - assert self._qmp.is_scm_available() - if self._socket_scm_helper is None: - raise QEMUMachineError("No path to socket_scm_helper set") - if not os.path.exists(self._socket_scm_helper): - raise QEMUMachineError("%s does not exist" % - self._socket_scm_helper) - - # This did not exist before 3.4, but since then it is - # mandatory for our purpose - if hasattr(os, 'set_inheritable'): - os.set_inheritable(self._qmp.get_sock_fd(), True) - if fd is not None: - os.set_inheritable(fd, True) - - fd_param = ["%s" % self._socket_scm_helper, - "%d" % self._qmp.get_sock_fd()] - - if file_path is not None: - assert fd is None - fd_param.append(file_path) - else: - assert fd is not None - fd_param.append(str(fd)) - - devnull = open(os.path.devnull, 'rb') - proc = subprocess.Popen(fd_param, stdin=devnull, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, - stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, close_fds=False) - output = proc.communicate()[0] - if output: - LOG.debug(output) - - return proc.returncode - - @staticmethod - def _remove_if_exists(path): - """ - Remove file object at path if it exists - """ - try: - os.remove(path) - except OSError as exception: - if exception.errno == errno.ENOENT: - return - raise - - def is_running(self): - return self._popen is not None and self._popen.poll() is None - - def exitcode(self): - if self._popen is None: - return None - return self._popen.poll() - - def get_pid(self): - if not self.is_running(): - return None - return self._popen.pid - - def _load_io_log(self): - if self._qemu_log_path is not None: - with open(self._qemu_log_path, "r") as iolog: - self._iolog = iolog.read() - - def _base_args(self): - if isinstance(self._monitor_address, tuple): - moncdev = "socket,id=mon,host=%s,port=%s" % ( - self._monitor_address[0], - self._monitor_address[1]) - else: - moncdev = 'socket,id=mon,path=%s' % self._vm_monitor - args = ['-chardev', moncdev, - '-mon', 'chardev=mon,mode=control', - '-display', 'none', '-vga', 'none'] - if self._machine is not None: - args.extend(['-machine', self._machine]) - if self._console_device_type is not None: - self._console_address = os.path.join(self._temp_dir, - self._name + "-console.sock") - chardev = ('socket,id=console,path=%s,server,nowait' % - self._console_address) - device = '%s,chardev=console' % self._console_device_type - args.extend(['-chardev', chardev, '-device', device]) - return args - - def _pre_launch(self): - self._temp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp(dir=self._test_dir) - if self._monitor_address is not None: - self._vm_monitor = self._monitor_address - else: - self._vm_monitor = os.path.join(self._temp_dir, - self._name + "-monitor.sock") - self._qemu_log_path = os.path.join(self._temp_dir, self._name + ".log") - self._qemu_log_file = open(self._qemu_log_path, 'wb') - - self._qmp = qmp.qmp.QEMUMonitorProtocol(self._vm_monitor, - server=True) - - def _post_launch(self): - self._qmp.accept() - - def _post_shutdown(self): - if self._qemu_log_file is not None: - self._qemu_log_file.close() - self._qemu_log_file = None - - self._qemu_log_path = None - - if self._console_socket is not None: - self._console_socket.close() - self._console_socket = None - - if self._temp_dir is not None: - shutil.rmtree(self._temp_dir) - self._temp_dir = None - - def launch(self): - """ - Launch the VM and make sure we cleanup and expose the - command line/output in case of exception - """ - - if self._launched: - raise QEMUMachineError('VM already launched') - - self._iolog = None - self._qemu_full_args = None - try: - self._launch() - self._launched = True - except: - self.shutdown() - - LOG.debug('Error launching VM') - if self._qemu_full_args: - LOG.debug('Command: %r', ' '.join(self._qemu_full_args)) - if self._iolog: - LOG.debug('Output: %r', self._iolog) - raise - - def _launch(self): - """ - Launch the VM and establish a QMP connection - """ - devnull = open(os.path.devnull, 'rb') - self._pre_launch() - self._qemu_full_args = (self._wrapper + [self._binary] + - self._base_args() + self._args) - self._popen = subprocess.Popen(self._qemu_full_args, - stdin=devnull, - stdout=self._qemu_log_file, - stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, - shell=False, - close_fds=False) - self._post_launch() - - def wait(self): - """ - Wait for the VM to power off - """ - self._popen.wait() - self._qmp.close() - self._load_io_log() - self._post_shutdown() - - def shutdown(self): - """ - Terminate the VM and clean up - """ - if self.is_running(): - try: - self._qmp.cmd('quit') - self._qmp.close() - except: - self._popen.kill() - self._popen.wait() - - self._load_io_log() - self._post_shutdown() - - exitcode = self.exitcode() - if exitcode is not None and exitcode < 0: - msg = 'qemu received signal %i: %s' - if self._qemu_full_args: - command = ' '.join(self._qemu_full_args) - else: - command = '' - LOG.warn(msg, -exitcode, command) - - self._launched = False - - def qmp(self, cmd, conv_keys=True, **args): - """ - Invoke a QMP command and return the response dict - """ - qmp_args = dict() - for key, value in args.items(): - if conv_keys: - qmp_args[key.replace('_', '-')] = value - else: - qmp_args[key] = value - - return self._qmp.cmd(cmd, args=qmp_args) - - def command(self, cmd, conv_keys=True, **args): - """ - Invoke a QMP command. - On success return the response dict. - On failure raise an exception. - """ - reply = self.qmp(cmd, conv_keys, **args) - if reply is None: - raise qmp.qmp.QMPError("Monitor is closed") - if "error" in reply: - raise MonitorResponseError(reply) - return reply["return"] - - def get_qmp_event(self, wait=False): - """ - Poll for one queued QMP events and return it - """ - if len(self._events) > 0: - return self._events.pop(0) - return self._qmp.pull_event(wait=wait) - - def get_qmp_events(self, wait=False): - """ - Poll for queued QMP events and return a list of dicts - """ - events = self._qmp.get_events(wait=wait) - events.extend(self._events) - del self._events[:] - self._qmp.clear_events() - return events - - def event_wait(self, name, timeout=60.0, match=None): - """ - Wait for specified timeout on named event in QMP; optionally filter - results by match. - - The 'match' is checked to be a recursive subset of the 'event'; skips - branch processing on match's value None - {"foo": {"bar": 1}} matches {"foo": None} - {"foo": {"bar": 1}} does not matches {"foo": {"baz": None}} - """ - def event_match(event, match=None): - if match is None: - return True - - for key in match: - if key in event: - if isinstance(event[key], dict): - if not event_match(event[key], match[key]): - return False - elif event[key] != match[key]: - return False - else: - return False - - return True - - # Search cached events - for event in self._events: - if (event['event'] == name) and event_match(event, match): - self._events.remove(event) - return event - - # Poll for new events - while True: - event = self._qmp.pull_event(wait=timeout) - if (event['event'] == name) and event_match(event, match): - return event - self._events.append(event) - - return None - - def get_log(self): - """ - After self.shutdown or failed qemu execution, this returns the output - of the qemu process. - """ - return self._iolog - - def add_args(self, *args): - """ - Adds to the list of extra arguments to be given to the QEMU binary - """ - self._args.extend(args) - - def set_machine(self, machine_type): - """ - Sets the machine type - - If set, the machine type will be added to the base arguments - of the resulting QEMU command line. - """ - self._machine = machine_type - - def set_console(self, device_type=None): - """ - Sets the device type for a console device - - If set, the console device and a backing character device will - be added to the base arguments of the resulting QEMU command - line. - - This is a convenience method that will either use the provided - device type, of if not given, it will used the device type set - on CONSOLE_DEV_TYPES. - - The actual setting of command line arguments will be be done at - machine launch time, as it depends on the temporary directory - to be created. - - @param device_type: the device type, such as "isa-serial" - @raises: QEMUMachineAddDeviceError if the device type is not given - and can not be determined. - """ - if device_type is None: - if self._machine is None: - raise QEMUMachineAddDeviceError("Can not add a console device:" - " QEMU instance without a " - "defined machine type") - for regex, device in CONSOLE_DEV_TYPES.items(): - if re.match(regex, self._machine): - device_type = device - break - if device_type is None: - raise QEMUMachineAddDeviceError("Can not add a console device:" - " no matching console device " - "type definition") - self._console_device_type = device_type - - @property - def console_socket(self): - """ - Returns a socket connected to the console - """ - if self._console_socket is None: - self._console_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_UNIX, - socket.SOCK_STREAM) - self._console_socket.connect(self._console_address) - return self._console_socket |