diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'target/arm/cpu.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | target/arm/cpu.h | 368 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 368 deletions
diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.h b/target/arm/cpu.h index db8ff04449..d1b558385c 100644 --- a/target/arm/cpu.h +++ b/target/arm/cpu.h @@ -2595,144 +2595,6 @@ static inline uint64_t cpreg_to_kvm_id(uint32_t cpregid) return kvmid; } -/* ARMCPRegInfo type field bits. If the SPECIAL bit is set this is a - * special-behaviour cp reg and bits [11..8] indicate what behaviour - * it has. Otherwise it is a simple cp reg, where CONST indicates that - * TCG can assume the value to be constant (ie load at translate time) - * and 64BIT indicates a 64 bit wide coprocessor register. SUPPRESS_TB_END - * indicates that the TB should not be ended after a write to this register - * (the default is that the TB ends after cp writes). OVERRIDE permits - * a register definition to override a previous definition for the - * same (cp, is64, crn, crm, opc1, opc2) tuple: either the new or the - * old must have the OVERRIDE bit set. - * ALIAS indicates that this register is an alias view of some underlying - * state which is also visible via another register, and that the other - * register is handling migration and reset; registers marked ALIAS will not be - * migrated but may have their state set by syncing of register state from KVM. - * NO_RAW indicates that this register has no underlying state and does not - * support raw access for state saving/loading; it will not be used for either - * migration or KVM state synchronization. (Typically this is for "registers" - * which are actually used as instructions for cache maintenance and so on.) - * IO indicates that this register does I/O and therefore its accesses - * need to be marked with gen_io_start() and also end the TB. In particular, - * registers which implement clocks or timers require this. - * RAISES_EXC is for when the read or write hook might raise an exception; - * the generated code will synchronize the CPU state before calling the hook - * so that it is safe for the hook to call raise_exception(). - * NEWEL is for writes to registers that might change the exception - * level - typically on older ARM chips. For those cases we need to - * re-read the new el when recomputing the translation flags. - */ -#define ARM_CP_SPECIAL 0x0001 -#define ARM_CP_CONST 0x0002 -#define ARM_CP_64BIT 0x0004 -#define ARM_CP_SUPPRESS_TB_END 0x0008 -#define ARM_CP_OVERRIDE 0x0010 -#define ARM_CP_ALIAS 0x0020 -#define ARM_CP_IO 0x0040 -#define ARM_CP_NO_RAW 0x0080 -#define ARM_CP_NOP (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0100) -#define ARM_CP_WFI (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0200) -#define ARM_CP_NZCV (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0300) -#define ARM_CP_CURRENTEL (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0400) -#define ARM_CP_DC_ZVA (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0500) -#define ARM_CP_DC_GVA (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0600) -#define ARM_CP_DC_GZVA (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0700) -#define ARM_LAST_SPECIAL ARM_CP_DC_GZVA -#define ARM_CP_FPU 0x1000 -#define ARM_CP_SVE 0x2000 -#define ARM_CP_NO_GDB 0x4000 -#define ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC 0x8000 -#define ARM_CP_NEWEL 0x10000 -/* Used only as a terminator for ARMCPRegInfo lists */ -#define ARM_CP_SENTINEL 0xfffff -/* Mask of only the flag bits in a type field */ -#define ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK 0x1f0ff - -/* Valid values for ARMCPRegInfo state field, indicating which of - * the AArch32 and AArch64 execution states this register is visible in. - * If the reginfo doesn't explicitly specify then it is AArch32 only. - * If the reginfo is declared to be visible in both states then a second - * reginfo is synthesised for the AArch32 view of the AArch64 register, - * such that the AArch32 view is the lower 32 bits of the AArch64 one. - * Note that we rely on the values of these enums as we iterate through - * the various states in some places. - */ -enum { - ARM_CP_STATE_AA32 = 0, - ARM_CP_STATE_AA64 = 1, - ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH = 2, -}; - -/* ARM CP register secure state flags. These flags identify security state - * attributes for a given CP register entry. - * The existence of both or neither secure and non-secure flags indicates that - * the register has both a secure and non-secure hash entry. A single one of - * these flags causes the register to only be hashed for the specified - * security state. - * Although definitions may have any combination of the S/NS bits, each - * registered entry will only have one to identify whether the entry is secure - * or non-secure. - */ -enum { - ARM_CP_SECSTATE_S = (1 << 0), /* bit[0]: Secure state register */ - ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS = (1 << 1), /* bit[1]: Non-secure state register */ -}; - -/* Return true if cptype is a valid type field. This is used to try to - * catch errors where the sentinel has been accidentally left off the end - * of a list of registers. - */ -static inline bool cptype_valid(int cptype) -{ - return ((cptype & ~ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK) == 0) - || ((cptype & ARM_CP_SPECIAL) && - ((cptype & ~ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK) <= ARM_LAST_SPECIAL)); -} - -/* Access rights: - * We define bits for Read and Write access for what rev C of the v7-AR ARM ARM - * defines as PL0 (user), PL1 (fiq/irq/svc/abt/und/sys, ie privileged), and - * PL2 (hyp). The other level which has Read and Write bits is Secure PL1 - * (ie any of the privileged modes in Secure state, or Monitor mode). - * If a register is accessible in one privilege level it's always accessible - * in higher privilege levels too. Since "Secure PL1" also follows this rule - * (ie anything visible in PL2 is visible in S-PL1, some things are only - * visible in S-PL1) but "Secure PL1" is a bit of a mouthful, we bend the - * terminology a little and call this PL3. - * In AArch64 things are somewhat simpler as the PLx bits line up exactly - * with the ELx exception levels. - * - * If access permissions for a register are more complex than can be - * described with these bits, then use a laxer set of restrictions, and - * do the more restrictive/complex check inside a helper function. - */ -#define PL3_R 0x80 -#define PL3_W 0x40 -#define PL2_R (0x20 | PL3_R) -#define PL2_W (0x10 | PL3_W) -#define PL1_R (0x08 | PL2_R) -#define PL1_W (0x04 | PL2_W) -#define PL0_R (0x02 | PL1_R) -#define PL0_W (0x01 | PL1_W) - -/* - * For user-mode some registers are accessible to EL0 via a kernel - * trap-and-emulate ABI. In this case we define the read permissions - * as actually being PL0_R. However some bits of any given register - * may still be masked. - */ -#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY -#define PL0U_R PL0_R -#else -#define PL0U_R PL1_R -#endif - -#define PL3_RW (PL3_R | PL3_W) -#define PL2_RW (PL2_R | PL2_W) -#define PL1_RW (PL1_R | PL1_W) -#define PL0_RW (PL0_R | PL0_W) - /* Return the highest implemented Exception Level */ static inline int arm_highest_el(CPUARMState *env) { @@ -2784,236 +2646,6 @@ static inline int arm_current_el(CPUARMState *env) } } -typedef struct ARMCPRegInfo ARMCPRegInfo; - -typedef enum CPAccessResult { - /* Access is permitted */ - CP_ACCESS_OK = 0, - /* Access fails due to a configurable trap or enable which would - * result in a categorized exception syndrome giving information about - * the failing instruction (ie syndrome category 0x3, 0x4, 0x5, 0x6, - * 0xc or 0x18). The exception is taken to the usual target EL (EL1 or - * PL1 if in EL0, otherwise to the current EL). - */ - CP_ACCESS_TRAP = 1, - /* Access fails and results in an exception syndrome 0x0 ("uncategorized"). - * Note that this is not a catch-all case -- the set of cases which may - * result in this failure is specifically defined by the architecture. - */ - CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED = 2, - /* As CP_ACCESS_TRAP, but for traps directly to EL2 or EL3 */ - CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL2 = 3, - CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3 = 4, - /* As CP_ACCESS_UNCATEGORIZED, but for traps directly to EL2 or EL3 */ - CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED_EL2 = 5, - CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED_EL3 = 6, -} CPAccessResult; - -/* Access functions for coprocessor registers. These cannot fail and - * may not raise exceptions. - */ -typedef uint64_t CPReadFn(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque); -typedef void CPWriteFn(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque, - uint64_t value); -/* Access permission check functions for coprocessor registers. */ -typedef CPAccessResult CPAccessFn(CPUARMState *env, - const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque, - bool isread); -/* Hook function for register reset */ -typedef void CPResetFn(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque); - -#define CP_ANY 0xff - -/* Definition of an ARM coprocessor register */ -struct ARMCPRegInfo { - /* Name of register (useful mainly for debugging, need not be unique) */ - const char *name; - /* Location of register: coprocessor number and (crn,crm,opc1,opc2) - * tuple. Any of crm, opc1 and opc2 may be CP_ANY to indicate a - * 'wildcard' field -- any value of that field in the MRC/MCR insn - * will be decoded to this register. The register read and write - * callbacks will be passed an ARMCPRegInfo with the crn/crm/opc1/opc2 - * used by the program, so it is possible to register a wildcard and - * then behave differently on read/write if necessary. - * For 64 bit registers, only crm and opc1 are relevant; crn and opc2 - * must both be zero. - * For AArch64-visible registers, opc0 is also used. - * Since there are no "coprocessors" in AArch64, cp is purely used as a - * way to distinguish (for KVM's benefit) guest-visible system registers - * from demuxed ones provided to preserve the "no side effects on - * KVM register read/write from QEMU" semantics. cp==0x13 is guest - * visible (to match KVM's encoding); cp==0 will be converted to - * cp==0x13 when the ARMCPRegInfo is registered, for convenience. - */ - uint8_t cp; - uint8_t crn; - uint8_t crm; - uint8_t opc0; - uint8_t opc1; - uint8_t opc2; - /* Execution state in which this register is visible: ARM_CP_STATE_* */ - int state; - /* Register type: ARM_CP_* bits/values */ - int type; - /* Access rights: PL*_[RW] */ - int access; - /* Security state: ARM_CP_SECSTATE_* bits/values */ - int secure; - /* The opaque pointer passed to define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque() when - * this register was defined: can be used to hand data through to the - * register read/write functions, since they are passed the ARMCPRegInfo*. - */ - void *opaque; - /* Value of this register, if it is ARM_CP_CONST. Otherwise, if - * fieldoffset is non-zero, the reset value of the register. - */ - uint64_t resetvalue; - /* Offset of the field in CPUARMState for this register. - * - * This is not needed if either: - * 1. type is ARM_CP_CONST or one of the ARM_CP_SPECIALs - * 2. both readfn and writefn are specified - */ - ptrdiff_t fieldoffset; /* offsetof(CPUARMState, field) */ - - /* Offsets of the secure and non-secure fields in CPUARMState for the - * register if it is banked. These fields are only used during the static - * registration of a register. During hashing the bank associated - * with a given security state is copied to fieldoffset which is used from - * there on out. - * - * It is expected that register definitions use either fieldoffset or - * bank_fieldoffsets in the definition but not both. It is also expected - * that both bank offsets are set when defining a banked register. This - * use indicates that a register is banked. - */ - ptrdiff_t bank_fieldoffsets[2]; - - /* Function for making any access checks for this register in addition to - * those specified by the 'access' permissions bits. If NULL, no extra - * checks required. The access check is performed at runtime, not at - * translate time. - */ - CPAccessFn *accessfn; - /* Function for handling reads of this register. If NULL, then reads - * will be done by loading from the offset into CPUARMState specified - * by fieldoffset. - */ - CPReadFn *readfn; - /* Function for handling writes of this register. If NULL, then writes - * will be done by writing to the offset into CPUARMState specified - * by fieldoffset. - */ - CPWriteFn *writefn; - /* Function for doing a "raw" read; used when we need to copy - * coprocessor state to the kernel for KVM or out for - * migration. This only needs to be provided if there is also a - * readfn and it has side effects (for instance clear-on-read bits). - */ - CPReadFn *raw_readfn; - /* Function for doing a "raw" write; used when we need to copy KVM - * kernel coprocessor state into userspace, or for inbound - * migration. This only needs to be provided if there is also a - * writefn and it masks out "unwritable" bits or has write-one-to-clear - * or similar behaviour. - */ - CPWriteFn *raw_writefn; - /* Function for resetting the register. If NULL, then reset will be done - * by writing resetvalue to the field specified in fieldoffset. If - * fieldoffset is 0 then no reset will be done. - */ - CPResetFn *resetfn; - - /* - * "Original" writefn and readfn. - * For ARMv8.1-VHE register aliases, we overwrite the read/write - * accessor functions of various EL1/EL0 to perform the runtime - * check for which sysreg should actually be modified, and then - * forwards the operation. Before overwriting the accessors, - * the original function is copied here, so that accesses that - * really do go to the EL1/EL0 version proceed normally. - * (The corresponding EL2 register is linked via opaque.) - */ - CPReadFn *orig_readfn; - CPWriteFn *orig_writefn; -}; - -/* Macros which are lvalues for the field in CPUARMState for the - * ARMCPRegInfo *ri. - */ -#define CPREG_FIELD32(env, ri) \ - (*(uint32_t *)((char *)(env) + (ri)->fieldoffset)) -#define CPREG_FIELD64(env, ri) \ - (*(uint64_t *)((char *)(env) + (ri)->fieldoffset)) - -#define REGINFO_SENTINEL { .type = ARM_CP_SENTINEL } - -void define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu, - const ARMCPRegInfo *regs, void *opaque); -void define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu, - const ARMCPRegInfo *regs, void *opaque); -static inline void define_arm_cp_regs(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *regs) -{ - define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque(cpu, regs, 0); -} -static inline void define_one_arm_cp_reg(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *regs) -{ - define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(cpu, regs, 0); -} -const ARMCPRegInfo *get_arm_cp_reginfo(GHashTable *cpregs, uint32_t encoded_cp); - -/* - * Definition of an ARM co-processor register as viewed from - * userspace. This is used for presenting sanitised versions of - * registers to userspace when emulating the Linux AArch64 CPU - * ID/feature ABI (advertised as HWCAP_CPUID). - */ -typedef struct ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo { - /* Name of register */ - const char *name; - - /* Is the name actually a glob pattern */ - bool is_glob; - - /* Only some bits are exported to user space */ - uint64_t exported_bits; - - /* Fixed bits are applied after the mask */ - uint64_t fixed_bits; -} ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo; - -#define REGUSERINFO_SENTINEL { .name = NULL } - -void modify_arm_cp_regs(ARMCPRegInfo *regs, const ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo *mods); - -/* CPWriteFn that can be used to implement writes-ignored behaviour */ -void arm_cp_write_ignore(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, - uint64_t value); -/* CPReadFn that can be used for read-as-zero behaviour */ -uint64_t arm_cp_read_zero(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri); - -/* CPResetFn that does nothing, for use if no reset is required even - * if fieldoffset is non zero. - */ -void arm_cp_reset_ignore(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque); - -/* Return true if this reginfo struct's field in the cpu state struct - * is 64 bits wide. - */ -static inline bool cpreg_field_is_64bit(const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) -{ - return (ri->state == ARM_CP_STATE_AA64) || (ri->type & ARM_CP_64BIT); -} - -static inline bool cp_access_ok(int current_el, - const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, int isread) -{ - return (ri->access >> ((current_el * 2) + isread)) & 1; -} - -/* Raw read of a coprocessor register (as needed for migration, etc) */ -uint64_t read_raw_cp_reg(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri); - /** * write_list_to_cpustate * @cpu: ARMCPU |