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-rwxr-xr-xtests/functional/test_virtio_balloon.py161
1 files changed, 161 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tests/functional/test_virtio_balloon.py b/tests/functional/test_virtio_balloon.py
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+++ b/tests/functional/test_virtio_balloon.py
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+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+#
+# virtio-balloon tests
+#
+# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
+# later.  See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+
+import time
+
+from qemu_test import QemuSystemTest, Asset
+from qemu_test import wait_for_console_pattern
+from qemu_test import exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern
+
+UNSET_STATS_VALUE = 18446744073709551615
+
+
+class VirtioBalloonx86(QemuSystemTest):
+
+    ASSET_KERNEL = Asset(
+        ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora/linux/releases'
+         '/31/Server/x86_64/os/images/pxeboot/vmlinuz'),
+        'd4738d03dbbe083ca610d0821d0a8f1488bebbdccef54ce33e3adb35fda00129')
+
+    ASSET_INITRD = Asset(
+        ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora/linux/releases'
+         '/31/Server/x86_64/os/images/pxeboot/initrd.img'),
+        '277cd6c7adf77c7e63d73bbb2cded8ef9e2d3a2f100000e92ff1f8396513cd8b')
+
+    ASSET_DISKIMAGE = Asset(
+        ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora/linux/releases'
+         '/31/Cloud/x86_64/images/Fedora-Cloud-Base-31-1.9.x86_64.qcow2'),
+        'e3c1b309d9203604922d6e255c2c5d098a309c2d46215d8fc026954f3c5c27a0')
+
+    DEFAULT_KERNEL_PARAMS = ('root=/dev/vda1 console=ttyS0 net.ifnames=0 '
+                             'rd.rescue')
+
+    def wait_for_console_pattern(self, success_message, vm=None):
+        wait_for_console_pattern(
+            self,
+            success_message,
+            failure_message="Kernel panic - not syncing",
+            vm=vm,
+        )
+
+    def mount_root(self):
+        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Entering emergency mode.')
+        prompt = '# '
+        self.wait_for_console_pattern(prompt)
+
+        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'mount /dev/vda1 /sysroot',
+                                          prompt)
+        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'chroot /sysroot',
+                                          prompt)
+        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, "modprobe virtio-balloon",
+                                          prompt)
+
+    def assert_initial_stats(self):
+        ret = self.vm.qmp('qom-get',
+                          {'path': '/machine/peripheral/balloon',
+                           'property': 'guest-stats'})['return']
+        when = ret.get('last-update')
+        assert when == 0
+        stats = ret.get('stats')
+        for name, val in stats.items():
+            assert val == UNSET_STATS_VALUE
+
+    def assert_running_stats(self, then):
+        ret = self.vm.qmp('qom-get',
+                          {'path': '/machine/peripheral/balloon',
+                           'property': 'guest-stats'})['return']
+        when = ret.get('last-update')
+        now = time.time()
+
+        assert when > then and when < now
+        stats = ret.get('stats')
+        # Stat we expect this particular Kernel to have set
+        expectData = [
+            "stat-available-memory",
+            "stat-disk-caches",
+            "stat-free-memory",
+            "stat-htlb-pgalloc",
+            "stat-htlb-pgfail",
+            "stat-major-faults",
+            "stat-minor-faults",
+            "stat-swap-in",
+            "stat-swap-out",
+            "stat-total-memory",
+        ]
+        for name, val in stats.items():
+            if name in expectData:
+                assert val != UNSET_STATS_VALUE
+            else:
+                assert val == UNSET_STATS_VALUE
+
+    def test_virtio_balloon_stats(self):
+        self.set_machine('q35')
+        kernel_path = self.ASSET_KERNEL.fetch()
+        initrd_path = self.ASSET_INITRD.fetch()
+        diskimage_path = self.ASSET_DISKIMAGE.fetch()
+
+        self.vm.set_console()
+        self.vm.add_args("-S")
+        self.vm.add_args("-cpu", "max")
+        self.vm.add_args("-m", "2G")
+        # Slow down BIOS phase with boot menu, so that after a system
+        # reset, we can reliably catch the clean stats again in BIOS
+        # phase before the guest OS launches
+        self.vm.add_args("-boot", "menu=on")
+        self.vm.add_args("-machine", "q35,accel=kvm:tcg")
+        self.vm.add_args("-device", "virtio-balloon,id=balloon")
+        self.vm.add_args('-drive',
+                         f'file={diskimage_path},if=none,id=drv0,snapshot=on')
+        self.vm.add_args('-device', 'virtio-blk-pci,bus=pcie.0,' +
+                         'drive=drv0,id=virtio-disk0,bootindex=1')
+
+        self.vm.add_args(
+            "-kernel",
+            kernel_path,
+            "-initrd",
+            initrd_path,
+            "-append",
+            self.DEFAULT_KERNEL_PARAMS
+        )
+        self.vm.launch()
+
+        # Poll stats at 100ms
+        self.vm.qmp('qom-set',
+                    {'path': '/machine/peripheral/balloon',
+                     'property': 'guest-stats-polling-interval',
+                     'value': 100 })
+
+        # We've not run any guest code yet, neither BIOS or guest,
+        # so stats should be all default values
+        self.assert_initial_stats()
+
+        self.vm.qmp('cont')
+
+        then = time.time()
+        self.mount_root()
+        self.assert_running_stats(then)
+
+        # Race window between these two commands, where we
+        # rely on '-boot menu=on' to (hopefully) ensure we're
+        # still executing the BIOS when QEMU processes the
+        # 'stop', and thus have not loaded the virtio-balloon
+        # driver in the guest
+        self.vm.qmp('system_reset')
+        self.vm.qmp('stop')
+
+        # If the above assumption held, we're in BIOS now and
+        # stats should be all back at their default values
+        self.assert_initial_stats()
+        self.vm.qmp('cont')
+
+        then = time.time()
+        self.mount_root()
+        self.assert_running_stats(then)
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    QemuSystemTest.main()