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-rw-r--r--util/iova-tree.c170
1 files changed, 170 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/util/iova-tree.c b/util/iova-tree.c
index 23ea35b7a4..6dff29c1f6 100644
--- a/util/iova-tree.c
+++ b/util/iova-tree.c
@@ -16,6 +16,45 @@ struct IOVATree {
     GTree *tree;
 };
 
+/* Args to pass to iova_tree_alloc foreach function. */
+struct IOVATreeAllocArgs {
+    /* Size of the desired allocation */
+    size_t new_size;
+
+    /* The minimum address allowed in the allocation */
+    hwaddr iova_begin;
+
+    /* Map at the left of the hole, can be NULL if "this" is first one */
+    const DMAMap *prev;
+
+    /* Map at the right of the hole, can be NULL if "prev" is the last one */
+    const DMAMap *this;
+
+    /* If found, we fill in the IOVA here */
+    hwaddr iova_result;
+
+    /* Whether have we found a valid IOVA */
+    bool iova_found;
+};
+
+typedef struct IOVATreeFindIOVAArgs {
+    const DMAMap *needle;
+    const DMAMap *result;
+} IOVATreeFindIOVAArgs;
+
+/**
+ * Iterate args to the next hole
+ *
+ * @args: The alloc arguments
+ * @next: The next mapping in the tree. Can be NULL to signal the last one
+ */
+static void iova_tree_alloc_args_iterate(struct IOVATreeAllocArgs *args,
+                                         const DMAMap *next)
+{
+    args->prev = args->this;
+    args->this = next;
+}
+
 static int iova_tree_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b, gpointer data)
 {
     const DMAMap *m1 = a, *m2 = b;
@@ -47,6 +86,35 @@ const DMAMap *iova_tree_find(const IOVATree *tree, const DMAMap *map)
     return g_tree_lookup(tree->tree, map);
 }
 
+static gboolean iova_tree_find_address_iterator(gpointer key, gpointer value,
+                                                gpointer data)
+{
+    const DMAMap *map = key;
+    IOVATreeFindIOVAArgs *args = data;
+    const DMAMap *needle;
+
+    g_assert(key == value);
+
+    needle = args->needle;
+    if (map->translated_addr + map->size < needle->translated_addr ||
+        needle->translated_addr + needle->size < map->translated_addr) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    args->result = map;
+    return true;
+}
+
+const DMAMap *iova_tree_find_iova(const IOVATree *tree, const DMAMap *map)
+{
+    IOVATreeFindIOVAArgs args = {
+        .needle = map,
+    };
+
+    g_tree_foreach(tree->tree, iova_tree_find_address_iterator, &args);
+    return args.result;
+}
+
 const DMAMap *iova_tree_find_address(const IOVATree *tree, hwaddr iova)
 {
     const DMAMap map = { .iova = iova, .size = 0 };
@@ -107,6 +175,108 @@ int iova_tree_remove(IOVATree *tree, const DMAMap *map)
     return IOVA_OK;
 }
 
+/**
+ * Try to find an unallocated IOVA range between prev and this elements.
+ *
+ * @args: Arguments to allocation
+ *
+ * Cases:
+ *
+ * (1) !prev, !this: No entries allocated, always succeed
+ *
+ * (2) !prev, this: We're iterating at the 1st element.
+ *
+ * (3) prev, !this: We're iterating at the last element.
+ *
+ * (4) prev, this: this is the most common case, we'll try to find a hole
+ * between "prev" and "this" mapping.
+ *
+ * Note that this function assumes the last valid iova is HWADDR_MAX, but it
+ * searches linearly so it's easy to discard the result if it's not the case.
+ */
+static void iova_tree_alloc_map_in_hole(struct IOVATreeAllocArgs *args)
+{
+    const DMAMap *prev = args->prev, *this = args->this;
+    uint64_t hole_start, hole_last;
+
+    if (this && this->iova + this->size < args->iova_begin) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    hole_start = MAX(prev ? prev->iova + prev->size + 1 : 0, args->iova_begin);
+    hole_last = this ? this->iova : HWADDR_MAX;
+
+    if (hole_last - hole_start > args->new_size) {
+        args->iova_result = hole_start;
+        args->iova_found = true;
+    }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Foreach dma node in the tree, compare if there is a hole with its previous
+ * node (or minimum iova address allowed) and the node.
+ *
+ * @key: Node iterating
+ * @value: Node iterating
+ * @pargs: Struct to communicate with the outside world
+ *
+ * Return: false to keep iterating, true if needs break.
+ */
+static gboolean iova_tree_alloc_traverse(gpointer key, gpointer value,
+                                         gpointer pargs)
+{
+    struct IOVATreeAllocArgs *args = pargs;
+    DMAMap *node = value;
+
+    assert(key == value);
+
+    iova_tree_alloc_args_iterate(args, node);
+    iova_tree_alloc_map_in_hole(args);
+    return args->iova_found;
+}
+
+int iova_tree_alloc_map(IOVATree *tree, DMAMap *map, hwaddr iova_begin,
+                        hwaddr iova_last)
+{
+    struct IOVATreeAllocArgs args = {
+        .new_size = map->size,
+        .iova_begin = iova_begin,
+    };
+
+    if (unlikely(iova_last < iova_begin)) {
+        return IOVA_ERR_INVALID;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Find a valid hole for the mapping
+     *
+     * Assuming low iova_begin, so no need to do a binary search to
+     * locate the first node.
+     *
+     * TODO: Replace all this with g_tree_node_first/next/last when available
+     * (from glib since 2.68). To do it with g_tree_foreach complicates the
+     * code a lot.
+     *
+     */
+    g_tree_foreach(tree->tree, iova_tree_alloc_traverse, &args);
+    if (!args.iova_found) {
+        /*
+         * Either tree is empty or the last hole is still not checked.
+         * g_tree_foreach does not compare (last, iova_last] range, so we check
+         * it here.
+         */
+        iova_tree_alloc_args_iterate(&args, NULL);
+        iova_tree_alloc_map_in_hole(&args);
+    }
+
+    if (!args.iova_found || args.iova_result + map->size > iova_last) {
+        return IOVA_ERR_NOMEM;
+    }
+
+    map->iova = args.iova_result;
+    return iova_tree_insert(tree, map);
+}
+
 void iova_tree_destroy(IOVATree *tree)
 {
     g_tree_destroy(tree->tree);