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* hw/riscv: Return the end address of the loaded firmwareAlistair Francis2020-10-221-11/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of returning the unused entry address from riscv_load_firmware() instead return the end address. Also return the end address from riscv_find_and_load_firmware(). This tells the caller if a firmware was loaded and how big it is. This can be used to determine the load address of the next image (usually the kernel). Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com> Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com> Tested-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com> Message-id: 558cf67162342d65a23262248b040563716628b2.1602634524.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com
* load_elf: Remove unused address variables from callersBALATON Zoltan2020-09-251-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Several callers of load_elf() pass pointers for lowaddr and highaddr parameters which are then not used for anything. This may stem from a misunderstanding that load_elf need a value here but in fact it can take NULL to ignore these values. Remove such unused variables and pass NULL instead from callers that don't need these. Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu> Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20200705174020.BDD0174633F@zero.eik.bme.hu> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
* RISC-V: Support 64 bit start addressAtish Patra2020-07-131-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Even though the start address in ROM code is declared as a 64 bit address for RV64, it can't be used as upper bits are set to zero in ROM code. Update the ROM code correctly to reflect the 64bit value. Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com> Tested-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com> Message-Id: <20200701183949.398134-5-atish.patra@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
* riscv: Add opensbi firmware dynamic supportAtish Patra2020-07-131-4/+38
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | OpenSBI is the default firmware in Qemu and has various firmware loading options. Currently, qemu loader uses fw_jump which has a compile time pre-defined address where fdt & kernel image must reside. This puts a constraint on image size of the Linux kernel depending on the fdt location and available memory. However, fw_dynamic allows the loader to specify the next stage location (i.e. Linux kernel/U-Boot) in memory and other configurable boot options available in OpenSBI. Add support for OpenSBI dynamic firmware loading support. This doesn't break existing setup and fw_jump will continue to work as it is. Any other firmware will continue to work without any issues as long as it doesn't expect anything specific from loader in "a2" register. Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com> Tested-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com> Message-Id: <20200701183949.398134-4-atish.patra@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
* RISC-V: Copy the fdt in dram instead of ROMAtish Patra2020-07-131-15/+38
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, the fdt is copied to the ROM after the reset vector. The firmware has to copy it to DRAM. Instead of this, directly copy the device tree to a pre-computed dram address. The device tree load address should be as far as possible from kernel and initrd images. That's why it is kept at the end of the DRAM or 4GB whichever is lesser. Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com> Tested-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com> Message-Id: <20200701183949.398134-3-atish.patra@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
* riscv: Unify Qemu's reset vector code pathAtish Patra2020-07-131-0/+46
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, all riscv machines except sifive_u have identical reset vector code implementations with memory addresses being different for all machines. They can be easily combined into a single function in common code. Move it to common function and let all the machines use the common function. Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com> Tested-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com> Message-Id: <20200701183949.398134-2-atish.patra@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
* riscv: Change the default behavior if no -bios option is specifiedBin Meng2020-06-031-27/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Per QEMU deprecated doc, QEMU 4.1 introduced support for the -bios option in QEMU for RISC-V for the virt machine and sifive_u machine. The default behavior has been that QEMU does not automatically load any firmware if no -bios option is included. Now 2 releases passed, it's time to change the default behavior to load the default OpenSBI firmware automatically. The firmware is included with the QEMU release and no user interaction is required. All a user needs to do is specify the kernel they want to boot with the -kernel option. Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Message-id: 1588335545-649-1-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com Message-Id: <1588335545-649-1-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
* riscv: Suppress the error report for QEMU testing with riscv_find_firmware()Bin Meng2020-06-031-3/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | We only ship plain binary bios images in the QEMU source. With Spike machine that uses ELF images as the default bios, running QEMU test will complain hence let's suppress the error report for QEMU testing. Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Message-Id: <1588348254-7241-6-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
* hw/riscv: Add optional symbol callback ptr to riscv_load_firmware()Anup Patel2020-04-291-5/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds an optional function pointer, "sym_cb", to riscv_load_firmware() which provides the possibility to access the symbol table during kernel loading. The pointer is ignored, if supplied with flat (non-elf) firmware image. The Spike board requires it locate the HTIF symbols from firmware ELF passed via "-bios" option. Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Message-id: 20200427080644.168461-2-anup.patel@wdc.com Message-Id: <20200427080644.168461-2-anup.patel@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
* hw/core/loader: Let load_elf() populate a field with CPU-specific flagsAleksandar Markovic2020-01-291-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While loading the executable, some platforms (like AVR) need to detect CPU type that executable is built for - and, with this patch, this is enabled by reading the field 'e_flags' of the ELF header of the executable in question. The change expands functionality of the following functions: - load_elf() - load_elf_as() - load_elf_ram() - load_elf_ram_sym() The argument added to these functions is called 'pflags' and is of type 'uint32_t*' (that matches 'pointer to 'elf_word'', 'elf_word' being the type of the field 'e_flags', in both 32-bit and 64-bit variants of ELF header). Callers are allowed to pass NULL as that argument, and in such case no lookup to the field 'e_flags' will happen, and no information will be returned, of course. CC: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> CC: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> CC: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com> CC: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> CC: Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org> CC: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> CC: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> CC: Aleksandar Rikalo <aleksandar.rikalo@rt-rk.com> CC: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net> CC: Jia Liu <proljc@gmail.com> CC: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> CC: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk> CC: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu> CC: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> CC: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> CC: Artyom Tarasenko <atar4qemu@gmail.com> CC: Fabien Chouteau <chouteau@adacore.com> CC: KONRAD Frederic <frederic.konrad@adacore.com> CC: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Rikalo <aleksandar.rikalo@rt-rk.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com> Message-Id: <1580079311-20447-24-git-send-email-aleksandar.markovic@rt-rk.com>
* hw/riscv: Add optional symbol callback ptr to riscv_load_kernel()Zhuang, Siwei (Data61, Kensington NSW)2019-11-251-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds an optional function pointer, "sym_cb", to riscv_load_kernel() which provides the possibility to access the symbol table during kernel loading. The pointer is ignored, if supplied with Image or uImage file. The Spike board requires the access to locate the HTIF symbols. Fixes: 0ac24d56c5e7 ("hw/riscv: Split out the boot functions") Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1835827 Signed-off-by: Siwei Zhuang <siwei.zhuang@data61.csiro.au> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
* riscv/boot: Fix possible memory leakAlistair Francis2019-10-281-7/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Coverity (CID 1405786) thinks that there is a possible memory leak as we don't guarantee that the memory allocated from riscv_find_firmware() is freed. This is a false positive, but let's tidy up the code to fix the warning. Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* riscv: Resolve full path of the given bios imageBin Meng2019-09-171-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | At present when "-bios image" is supplied, we just use the straight path without searching for the configured data directories. Like "-bios default", we add the same logic so that "-L" actually works. Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* riscv: Add a helper routine for finding firmwareBin Meng2019-09-171-7/+15
| | | | | | | | | This adds a helper routine for finding firmware. It is currently used only for "-bios default" case. Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* Include hw/boards.h a bit lessMarkus Armbruster2019-08-161-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | hw/boards.h pulls in almost 60 headers. The less we include it into headers, the better. As a first step, drop superfluous inclusions, and downgrade some more to what's actually needed. Gets rid of just one inclusion into a header. Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-23-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
* riscv/boot: Fixup the RISC-V firmware warningAlistair Francis2019-07-261-4/+8
| | | | | | | | | | Fix a typo in the warning message displayed to users, don't print the message when running inside qtest and don't mention a specific QEMU version for the deprecation. Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* hw/riscv: Load OpenSBI as the default firmwareAlistair Francis2019-07-181-0/+54
| | | | | | | | | | | | | If the user hasn't specified a firmware to load (with -bios) or specified no bios (with -bios none) then load OpenSBI by default. This allows users to boot a RISC-V kernel with just -kernel. Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com> Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* hw/riscv: Extend the kernel loading supportAlistair Francis2019-06-271-4/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | Extend the RISC-V kernel loader to support Image and uImage files. A Linux kernel can now be booted with: qemu-system-riscv64 -machine virt -bios fw_jump.bin -kernel Image Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com> Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* hw/riscv: Add support for loading a firmwareAlistair Francis2019-06-271-0/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | Add support for loading a firmware file for the virt machine and the SiFive U. This can be run with the following command: qemu-system-riscv64 -machine virt -bios fw_jump.bin -kernel vmlinux Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com> Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* hw/riscv: Split out the boot functionsAlistair Francis2019-06-271-0/+69
Split the common RISC-V boot functions into a seperate file. This allows us to share the common code. Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com> Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>