#-*- coding:utf-8 -*- from miasm2.expression.expression import * from miasm2.arch.msp430.regs import * from miasm2.arch.msp430.arch import mn_msp430 from miasm2.ir.ir import IntermediateRepresentation # Utils def hex2bcd(val): "Return val as BCD" try: return int("%x" % val, 10) except ValueError: raise NotImplementedError("Not defined behaviour") def bcd2hex(val): "Return the hex value of a BCD" try: return int("0x%d" % val, 16) except ValueError: raise NotImplementedError("Not defined behaviour") def reset_sr_res(): return [ExprAff(res, ExprInt(0, 7))] def update_flag_zf(a): return [ExprAff(zf, ExprCond(a, ExprInt(0, zf.size), ExprInt(1, zf.size)))] def update_flag_nf(a): return [ExprAff(nf, a.msb())] def update_flag_pf(a): return [ExprAff(pf, ExprOp('parity', a & ExprInt(0xFF, a.size)))] def update_flag_cf_inv_zf(a): return [ExprAff(cf, ExprCond(a, ExprInt(1, cf.size), ExprInt(0, cf.size)))] def update_flag_zn_r(a): e = [] e += update_flag_zf(a) e += update_flag_nf(a) e += reset_sr_res() return e def update_flag_sub_cf(a, b, c): return [ExprAff(cf, ((((a ^ b) ^ c) ^ ((a ^ c) & (a ^ b))).msb()) ^ ExprInt(1, 1))] def update_flag_add_cf(a, b, c): return [ExprAff(cf, (((a ^ b) ^ c) ^ ((a ^ c) & (~(a ^ b)))).msb())] def update_flag_add_of(a, b, c): return [ExprAff(of, (((a ^ c) & (~(a ^ b)))).msb())] def update_flag_sub_of(a, b, c): return [ExprAff(of, (((a ^ c) & (a ^ b))).msb())] def mng_autoinc(a, b, size): e = [] if not (isinstance(a, ExprOp) and a.op == "autoinc"): return e, a, b a_r = a.args[0] e.append(ExprAff(a_r, a_r + ExprInt(size / 8, a_r.size))) a = ExprMem(a_r, size) if isinstance(b, ExprMem) and a_r in b.arg: b = ExprMem(b.arg + ExprInt(size / 8, 16), b.size) return e, a, b # Mnemonics def mov_b(ir, instr, a, b): e, a, b = mng_autoinc(a, b, 8) if isinstance(b, ExprMem): b = ExprMem(b.arg, 8) a = a[:8] else: a = a[:8].zeroExtend(16) e.append(ExprAff(b, a)) return e, [] def mov_w(ir, instr, a, b): e, a, b = mng_autoinc(a, b, 16) e.append(ExprAff(b, a)) if b == ir.pc: e.append(ExprAff(ir.IRDst, a)) return e, [] def and_b(ir, instr, a, b): e, a, b = mng_autoinc(a, b, 8) c = a[:8] & b[:8] e.append(ExprAff(b, c.zeroExtend(16))) e += update_flag_zn_r(c) e += update_flag_cf_inv_zf(c) e += [ExprAff(of, ExprInt(0, 1))] return e, [] def and_w(ir, instr, a, b): e, a, b = mng_autoinc(a, b, 16) c = a & b e.append(ExprAff(b, c)) e += update_flag_zn_r(c) e += update_flag_cf_inv_zf(c) e += [ExprAff(of, ExprInt(0, 1))] return e, [] def bic_b(ir, instr, a, b): e, a, b = mng_autoinc(a, b, 8) c = (a[:8] ^ ExprInt(0xff, 8)) & b[:8] c = c.zeroExtend(b.size) e.append(ExprAff(b, c)) return e, [] def bic_w(ir, instr, a, b): e, a, b = mng_autoinc(a, b, 16) c = (a ^ ExprInt(0xffff, 16)) & b e.append(ExprAff(b, c)) return e, [] def bis_w(ir, instr, a, b): e, a, b = mng_autoinc(a, b, 16) c = a | b e.append(ExprAff(b, c)) return e, [] def bit_w(ir, instr, a, b): e, a, b = mng_autoinc(a, b, 16) c = a & b e += update_flag_zn_r(c) e += update_flag_cf_inv_zf(c) e.append(ExprAff(of, ExprInt(0, 1))) return e, [] """ def sub_b(ir, instr, a, b): e, a, b = mng_autoinc(a, b, 8) c = b - a e.append(ExprAff(b, c)) e += update_flag_zn_r(c) e += update_flag_sub_cf(b, a, c) return None, e, [] """ def sub_w(ir, instr, a, b): e, a, b = mng_autoinc(a, b, 16) c = b - a e.append(ExprAff(b, c)) e += update_flag_zn_r(c) e += update_flag_sub_cf(b, a, c) # micrcorruption # e += update_flag_sub_of(a, b, c) # e += update_flag_sub_of(b, a, c) return e, [] def add_b(ir, instr, a, b): e, a, b = mng_autoinc(a, b, 8) if isinstance(b, ExprMem): b = ExprMem(b.arg, 8) else: b = b[:8] a = a[:8] c = b + a e.append(ExprAff(b, c)) e += update_flag_zn_r(c) e += update_flag_add_cf(a, b, c) e += update_flag_add_of(a, b, c) return e, [] def add_w(ir, instr, a, b): e, a, b = mng_autoinc(a, b, 16) c = b + a e.append(ExprAff(b, c)) e += update_flag_zn_r(c) e += update_flag_add_cf(a, b, c) e += update_flag_add_of(a, b, c) return e, [] def dadd_w(ir, instr, a, b): e, a, b = mng_autoinc(a, b, 16) # TODO: microcorruption no carryflag c = ExprOp("bcdadd", b, a) # +zeroExtend(cf, 16)) e.append(ExprAff(b, c)) # e += update_flag_zn_r(c) # micrcorruption e += update_flag_zf(a) # e += update_flag_nf(a) e += reset_sr_res() e.append(ExprAff(cf, ExprOp("bcdadd_cf", b, a))) # +zeroExtend(cf, 16)))) # of : undefined return e, [] def xor_w(ir, instr, a, b): e, a, b = mng_autoinc(a, b, 16) c = b ^ a e.append(ExprAff(b, c)) e += update_flag_zn_r(c) e += update_flag_cf_inv_zf(c) e.append(ExprAff(of, b.msb() & a.msb())) return e, [] def push_w(ir, instr, a): e = [] e.append(ExprAff(ExprMem(SP - ExprInt(2, 16), 16), a)) e.append(ExprAff(SP, SP - ExprInt(2, 16))) return e, [] def call(ir, instr, a): e, a, dummy = mng_autoinc(a, None, 16) lbl_next = ir.get_next_label(instr) lbl_next_expr = ExprLoc(lbl_next.loc_key, 16) e.append(ExprAff(ExprMem(SP - ExprInt(2, 16), 16), lbl_next_expr)) e.append(ExprAff(SP, SP - ExprInt(2, 16))) e.append(ExprAff(PC, a)) e.append(ExprAff(ir.IRDst, a)) return e, [] def swpb(ir, instr, a): e = [] x, y = a[:8], a[8:16] e.append(ExprAff(a, ExprCompose(y, x))) return e, [] def cmp_w(ir, instr, a, b): e, a, b = mng_autoinc(a, b, 16) c = b - a e += update_flag_zn_r(c) e += update_flag_sub_cf(b, a, c) e += update_flag_sub_of(b, a, c) return e, [] def cmp_b(ir, instr, a, b): e, a, b = mng_autoinc(a, b, 8) c = b[:8] - a[:8] e += update_flag_zn_r(c) e += update_flag_sub_cf(b[:8], a[:8], c) e += update_flag_sub_of(b[:8], a[:8], c) return e, [] def jz(ir, instr, a): lbl_next = ir.get_next_label(instr) lbl_next_expr = ExprLoc(lbl_next.loc_key, 16) e = [] e.append(ExprAff(PC, ExprCond(zf, a, lbl_next_expr))) e.append(ExprAff(ir.IRDst, ExprCond(zf, a, lbl_next_expr))) return e, [] def jnz(ir, instr, a): lbl_next = ir.get_next_label(instr) lbl_next_expr = ExprLoc(lbl_next.loc_key, 16) e = [] e.append(ExprAff(PC, ExprCond(zf, lbl_next_expr, a))) e.append(ExprAff(ir.IRDst, ExprCond(zf, lbl_next_expr, a))) return e, [] def jl(ir, instr, a): lbl_next = ir.get_next_label(instr) lbl_next_expr = ExprLoc(lbl_next.loc_key, 16) e = [] e.append(ExprAff(PC, ExprCond(nf ^ of, a, lbl_next_expr))) e.append(ExprAff(ir.IRDst, ExprCond(nf ^ of, a, lbl_next_expr))) return e, [] def jc(ir, instr, a): lbl_next = ir.get_next_label(instr) lbl_next_expr = ExprLoc(lbl_next.loc_key, 16) e = [] e.append(ExprAff(PC, ExprCond(cf, a, lbl_next_expr))) e.append(ExprAff(ir.IRDst, ExprCond(cf, a, lbl_next_expr))) return e, [] def jnc(ir, instr, a): lbl_next = ir.get_next_label(instr) lbl_next_expr = ExprLoc(lbl_next.loc_key, 16) e = [] e.append(ExprAff(PC, ExprCond(cf, lbl_next_expr, a))) e.append(ExprAff(ir.IRDst, ExprCond(cf, lbl_next_expr, a))) return e, [] def jge(ir, instr, a): lbl_next = ir.get_next_label(instr) lbl_next_expr = ExprLoc(lbl_next.loc_key, 16) e = [] e.append(ExprAff(PC, ExprCond(nf ^ of, lbl_next_expr, a))) e.append(ExprAff(ir.IRDst, ExprCond(nf ^ of, lbl_next_expr, a))) return e, [] def jmp(ir, instr, a): e = [] e.append(ExprAff(PC, a)) e.append(ExprAff(ir.IRDst, a)) return e, [] def rrc_w(ir, instr, a): e = [] c = ExprCompose(a[1:16], cf) e.append(ExprAff(a, c)) e.append(ExprAff(cf, a[:1])) # e += update_flag_zn_r(c) # micrcorruption e += update_flag_zf(a) # e += update_flag_nf(a) e += reset_sr_res() e.append(ExprAff(of, ExprInt(0, 1))) return e, [] def rra_w(ir, instr, a): e = [] c = ExprCompose(a[1:16], a[15:16]) e.append(ExprAff(a, c)) # TODO: error in disasm microcorruption? # e.append(ExprAff(cf, a[:1])) # e += update_flag_zn_r(c) # micrcorruption e += update_flag_zf(a) # e += update_flag_nf(a) e += reset_sr_res() e.append(ExprAff(of, ExprInt(0, 1))) return e, [] def sxt(ir, instr, a): e = [] c = a[:8].signExtend(16) e.append(ExprAff(a, c)) e += update_flag_zn_r(c) e += update_flag_cf_inv_zf(c) e.append(ExprAff(of, ExprInt(0, 1))) return e, [] mnemo_func = { "mov.b": mov_b, "mov.w": mov_w, "and.b": and_b, "and.w": and_w, "bic.b": bic_b, "bic.w": bic_w, "bis.w": bis_w, "bit.w": bit_w, "sub.w": sub_w, "add.b": add_b, "add.w": add_w, "push.w": push_w, "dadd.w": dadd_w, "xor.w": xor_w, "call": call, "swpb": swpb, "cmp.w": cmp_w, "cmp.b": cmp_b, "jz": jz, "jnz": jnz, "jl": jl, "jc": jc, "jnc": jnc, "jmp": jmp, "jge": jge, "rrc.w": rrc_w, "rra.w": rra_w, "sxt": sxt, } composed_sr = ExprCompose(cf, zf, nf, gie, cpuoff, osc, scg0, scg1, of, res) def ComposeExprAff(dst, src): e = [] for start, arg in dst.iter_args(): e.append(ExprAff(arg, src[start:start+arg.size])) return e class ir_msp430(IntermediateRepresentation): def __init__(self, symbol_pool=None): IntermediateRepresentation.__init__(self, mn_msp430, None, symbol_pool) self.pc = PC self.sp = SP self.IRDst = ExprId('IRDst', 16) self.addrsize = 16 def mod_pc(self, instr, instr_ir, extra_ir): pass def get_ir(self, instr): # print instr#, args args = instr.args instr_ir, extra_ir = mnemo_func[instr.name](self, instr, *args) self.mod_sr(instr, instr_ir, extra_ir) return instr_ir, extra_ir def mod_sr(self, instr, instr_ir, extra_ir): for i, x in enumerate(instr_ir): x = ExprAff(x.dst, x.src.replace_expr({SR: composed_sr})) instr_ir[i] = x if x.dst != SR: continue xx = ComposeExprAff(composed_sr, x.src) instr_ir[i:i+1] = xx for i, x in enumerate(instr_ir): x = ExprAff(x.dst, x.src.replace_expr( {self.pc: ExprInt(instr.offset + instr.l, 16)})) instr_ir[i] = x if extra_ir: raise NotImplementedError('not fully functional')