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@@ -1,365 +0,0 @@
-other: 0.967
-semantic: 0.951
-boot: 0.938
-instruction: 0.930
-mistranslation: 0.855
-
-[Bug] QEMU TCG warnings after commit c6bd2dd63420 - HTT / CMP_LEG bits
-
-Hi Community,
-
-This email contains 3 bugs appear to share the same root cause.
-
-[1] We ran into the following warnings when running QEMU v10.0.0 in TCG mode:
-
-qemu-system-x86_64 \
-  -machine q35 \
-  -m 4G -smp 4 \
-  -kernel ./arch/x86/boot/bzImage \
-  -bios /usr/share/ovmf/OVMF.fd \
-  -drive file=~/kernel/rootfs.ext4,index=0,format=raw,media=disk \
-  -drive file=~/kernel/swap.img,index=1,format=raw,media=disk \
-  -nographic \
-  -append 'root=/dev/sda rw resume=/dev/sdb console=ttyS0 nokaslr'
-qemu-system-x86_64: warning: TCG doesn't support requested feature:
-CPUID.01H:EDX.ht [bit 28]
-qemu-system-x86_64: warning: TCG doesn't support requested feature:
-CPUID.80000001H:ECX.cmp-legacy [bit 1]
-(repeats 4 times, once per vCPU)
-Tracing the history shows that commit c6bd2dd63420 "i386/cpu: Set up CPUID_HT in
-x86_cpu_expand_features() instead of cpu_x86_cpuid()" is what introduced the
-warnings.
-Since that commit, TCG unconditionally advertises HTT (CPUID 1 EDX[28]) and
-CMP_LEG (CPUID 8000_0001 ECX[1]). Because TCG itself has no SMT support, these
-bits trigger the warnings above.
-[2] Also, Zhao pointed me to a similar report on GitLab:
-https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2894
-The symptoms there look identical to what we're seeing.
-By convention we file one issue per email, but these two appear to share the
-same root cause, so I'm describing them together here.
-[3] My colleague Alan noticed what appears to be a related problem: if we launch
-a guest with '-cpu <model>,-ht --enable-kvm', which means explicitly removing
-the ht flag, but the guest still reports HT(cat /proc/cpuinfo in linux guest)
-enabled. In other words, under KVM the ht bit seems to be forced on even when
-the user tries to disable it.
-Best regards,
-Ewan
-
-On 4/29/25 11:02 AM, Ewan Hai wrote:
-Hi Community,
-
-This email contains 3 bugs appear to share the same root cause.
-
-[1] We ran into the following warnings when running QEMU v10.0.0 in TCG mode:
-
-qemu-system-x86_64 \
-   -machine q35 \
-   -m 4G -smp 4 \
-   -kernel ./arch/x86/boot/bzImage \
-   -bios /usr/share/ovmf/OVMF.fd \
-   -drive file=~/kernel/rootfs.ext4,index=0,format=raw,media=disk \
-   -drive file=~/kernel/swap.img,index=1,format=raw,media=disk \
-   -nographic \
-   -append 'root=/dev/sda rw resume=/dev/sdb console=ttyS0 nokaslr'
-qemu-system-x86_64: warning: TCG doesn't support requested feature:
-CPUID.01H:EDX.ht [bit 28]
-qemu-system-x86_64: warning: TCG doesn't support requested feature:
-CPUID.80000001H:ECX.cmp-legacy [bit 1]
-(repeats 4 times, once per vCPU)
-Tracing the history shows that commit c6bd2dd63420 "i386/cpu: Set up CPUID_HT in
-x86_cpu_expand_features() instead of cpu_x86_cpuid()" is what introduced the
-warnings.
-Since that commit, TCG unconditionally advertises HTT (CPUID 1 EDX[28]) and
-CMP_LEG (CPUID 8000_0001 ECX[1]). Because TCG itself has no SMT support, these
-bits trigger the warnings above.
-[2] Also, Zhao pointed me to a similar report on GitLab:
-https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2894
-The symptoms there look identical to what we're seeing.
-By convention we file one issue per email, but these two appear to share the
-same root cause, so I'm describing them together here.
-[3] My colleague Alan noticed what appears to be a related problem: if we launch
-a guest with '-cpu <model>,-ht --enable-kvm', which means explicitly removing
-the ht flag, but the guest still reports HT(cat /proc/cpuinfo in linux guest)
-enabled. In other words, under KVM the ht bit seems to be forced on even when
-the user tries to disable it.
-XiaoYao reminded me that issue [3] stems from a different patch. Please ignore
-it for now—I'll start a separate thread to discuss that one independently.
-Best regards,
-Ewan
-
-On 4/29/2025 11:02 AM, Ewan Hai wrote:
-Hi Community,
-
-This email contains 3 bugs appear to share the same root cause.
-[1] We ran into the following warnings when running QEMU v10.0.0 in TCG
-mode:
-qemu-system-x86_64 \
-   -machine q35 \
-   -m 4G -smp 4 \
-   -kernel ./arch/x86/boot/bzImage \
-   -bios /usr/share/ovmf/OVMF.fd \
-   -drive file=~/kernel/rootfs.ext4,index=0,format=raw,media=disk \
-   -drive file=~/kernel/swap.img,index=1,format=raw,media=disk \
-   -nographic \
-   -append 'root=/dev/sda rw resume=/dev/sdb console=ttyS0 nokaslr'
-qemu-system-x86_64: warning: TCG doesn't support requested feature:
-CPUID.01H:EDX.ht [bit 28]
-qemu-system-x86_64: warning: TCG doesn't support requested feature:
-CPUID.80000001H:ECX.cmp-legacy [bit 1]
-(repeats 4 times, once per vCPU)
-Tracing the history shows that commit c6bd2dd63420 "i386/cpu: Set up
-CPUID_HT in x86_cpu_expand_features() instead of cpu_x86_cpuid()" is
-what introduced the warnings.
-Since that commit, TCG unconditionally advertises HTT (CPUID 1 EDX[28])
-and CMP_LEG (CPUID 8000_0001 ECX[1]). Because TCG itself has no SMT
-support, these bits trigger the warnings above.
-[2] Also, Zhao pointed me to a similar report on GitLab:
-https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2894
-The symptoms there look identical to what we're seeing.
-By convention we file one issue per email, but these two appear to share
-the same root cause, so I'm describing them together here.
-It was caused by my two patches. I think the fix can be as follow.
-If no objection from the community, I can submit the formal patch.
-
-diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c
-index 1f970aa4daa6..fb95aadd6161 100644
---- a/target/i386/cpu.c
-+++ b/target/i386/cpu.c
-@@ -776,11 +776,12 @@ void x86_cpu_vendor_words2str(char *dst, uint32_t
-vendor1,
-CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_SEP | \
-           CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_PAT | \
-           CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_ACPI | CPUID_MMX | \
--          CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SS | CPUID_DE)
-+          CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SS | CPUID_DE | \
-+          CPUID_HT)
-           /* partly implemented:
-           CPUID_MTRR, CPUID_MCA, CPUID_CLFLUSH (needed for Win64) */
-           /* missing:
--          CPUID_VME, CPUID_DTS, CPUID_SS, CPUID_HT, CPUID_TM, CPUID_PBE */
-+          CPUID_VME, CPUID_DTS, CPUID_SS, CPUID_TM, CPUID_PBE */
-
- /*
-  * Kernel-only features that can be shown to usermode programs even if
-@@ -848,7 +849,8 @@ void x86_cpu_vendor_words2str(char *dst, uint32_t
-vendor1,
-#define TCG_EXT3_FEATURES (CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_SVM | \
-           CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG | CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A | \
--          CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH | CPUID_EXT3_KERNEL_FEATURES)
-+          CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH | CPUID_EXT3_KERNEL_FEATURES | \
-+          CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG)
-
- #define TCG_EXT4_FEATURES 0
-[3] My colleague Alan noticed what appears to be a related problem: if
-we launch a guest with '-cpu <model>,-ht --enable-kvm', which means
-explicitly removing the ht flag, but the guest still reports HT(cat /
-proc/cpuinfo in linux guest) enabled. In other words, under KVM the ht
-bit seems to be forced on even when the user tries to disable it.
-This has been the behavior of QEMU for many years, not some regression
-introduced by my patches. We can discuss how to address it separately.
-Best regards,
-Ewan
-
-On Tue, Apr 29, 2025 at 01:55:59PM +0800, Xiaoyao Li wrote:
->
-Date: Tue, 29 Apr 2025 13:55:59 +0800
->
-From: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
->
-Subject: Re: [Bug] QEMU TCG warnings after commit c6bd2dd63420 - HTT /
->
-CMP_LEG bits
->
->
-On 4/29/2025 11:02 AM, Ewan Hai wrote:
->
-> Hi Community,
->
->
->
-> This email contains 3 bugs appear to share the same root cause.
->
->
->
-> [1] We ran into the following warnings when running QEMU v10.0.0 in TCG
->
-> mode:
->
->
->
-> qemu-system-x86_64 \
->
->    -machine q35 \
->
->    -m 4G -smp 4 \
->
->    -kernel ./arch/x86/boot/bzImage \
->
->    -bios /usr/share/ovmf/OVMF.fd \
->
->    -drive file=~/kernel/rootfs.ext4,index=0,format=raw,media=disk \
->
->    -drive file=~/kernel/swap.img,index=1,format=raw,media=disk \
->
->    -nographic \
->
->    -append 'root=/dev/sda rw resume=/dev/sdb console=ttyS0 nokaslr'
->
->
->
-> qemu-system-x86_64: warning: TCG doesn't support requested feature:
->
-> CPUID.01H:EDX.ht [bit 28]
->
-> qemu-system-x86_64: warning: TCG doesn't support requested feature:
->
-> CPUID.80000001H:ECX.cmp-legacy [bit 1]
->
-> (repeats 4 times, once per vCPU)
->
->
->
-> Tracing the history shows that commit c6bd2dd63420 "i386/cpu: Set up
->
-> CPUID_HT in x86_cpu_expand_features() instead of cpu_x86_cpuid()" is
->
-> what introduced the warnings.
->
->
->
-> Since that commit, TCG unconditionally advertises HTT (CPUID 1 EDX[28])
->
-> and CMP_LEG (CPUID 8000_0001 ECX[1]). Because TCG itself has no SMT
->
-> support, these bits trigger the warnings above.
->
->
->
-> [2] Also, Zhao pointed me to a similar report on GitLab:
->
->
-https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2894
->
-> The symptoms there look identical to what we're seeing.
->
->
->
-> By convention we file one issue per email, but these two appear to share
->
-> the same root cause, so I'm describing them together here.
->
->
-It was caused by my two patches. I think the fix can be as follow.
->
-If no objection from the community, I can submit the formal patch.
->
->
-diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c
->
-index 1f970aa4daa6..fb95aadd6161 100644
->
---- a/target/i386/cpu.c
->
-+++ b/target/i386/cpu.c
->
-@@ -776,11 +776,12 @@ void x86_cpu_vendor_words2str(char *dst, uint32_t
->
-vendor1,
->
-CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_SEP | \
->
-CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_PAT | \
->
-CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_ACPI | CPUID_MMX | \
->
--          CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SS | CPUID_DE)
->
-+          CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SS | CPUID_DE | \
->
-+          CPUID_HT)
->
-/* partly implemented:
->
-CPUID_MTRR, CPUID_MCA, CPUID_CLFLUSH (needed for Win64) */
->
-/* missing:
->
--          CPUID_VME, CPUID_DTS, CPUID_SS, CPUID_HT, CPUID_TM, CPUID_PBE */
->
-+          CPUID_VME, CPUID_DTS, CPUID_SS, CPUID_TM, CPUID_PBE */
->
->
-/*
->
-* Kernel-only features that can be shown to usermode programs even if
->
-@@ -848,7 +849,8 @@ void x86_cpu_vendor_words2str(char *dst, uint32_t
->
-vendor1,
->
->
-#define TCG_EXT3_FEATURES (CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_SVM | \
->
-CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG | CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A | \
->
--          CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH | CPUID_EXT3_KERNEL_FEATURES)
->
-+          CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH | CPUID_EXT3_KERNEL_FEATURES | \
->
-+          CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG)
->
->
-#define TCG_EXT4_FEATURES 0
-This fix is fine for me...at least from SDM, HTT depends on topology and
-it should exist when user sets "-smp 4".
-
->
-> [3] My colleague Alan noticed what appears to be a related problem: if
->
-> we launch a guest with '-cpu <model>,-ht --enable-kvm', which means
->
-> explicitly removing the ht flag, but the guest still reports HT(cat
->
-> /proc/cpuinfo in linux guest) enabled. In other words, under KVM the ht
->
-> bit seems to be forced on even when the user tries to disable it.
->
->
-XiaoYao reminded me that issue [3] stems from a different patch. Please
->
-ignore it for now—I'll start a separate thread to discuss that one
->
-independently.
-I haven't found any other thread :-).
-
-By the way, just curious, in what cases do you need to disbale the HT
-flag? "-smp 4" means 4 cores with 1 thread per core, and is it not
-enough?
-
-As for the “-ht” behavior, I'm also unsure whether this should be fixed
-or not - one possible consideration is whether “-ht” would be useful.
-
-On 5/8/25 5:04 PM, Zhao Liu wrote:
-[3] My colleague Alan noticed what appears to be a related problem: if
-we launch a guest with '-cpu <model>,-ht --enable-kvm', which means
-explicitly removing the ht flag, but the guest still reports HT(cat
-/proc/cpuinfo in linux guest) enabled. In other words, under KVM the ht
-bit seems to be forced on even when the user tries to disable it.
-XiaoYao reminded me that issue [3] stems from a different patch. Please
-ignore it for now—I'll start a separate thread to discuss that one
-independently.
-I haven't found any other thread :-).
-Please refer to
-https://lore.kernel.org/all/db6ae3bb-f4e5-4719-9beb-623fcff56af2@zhaoxin.com/
-.
-By the way, just curious, in what cases do you need to disbale the HT
-flag? "-smp 4" means 4 cores with 1 thread per core, and is it not
-enough?
-
-As for the “-ht” behavior, I'm also unsure whether this should be fixed
-or not - one possible consideration is whether “-ht” would be useful.
-I wasn't trying to target any specific use case, using "-ht" was simply a way to
-check how the ht feature behaves under both KVM and TCG. There's no special
-workload behind it; I just wanted to confirm that the flag is respected (or not)
-in each mode.
-