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authorChristian Krinitsin <mail@krinitsin.com>2025-06-03 12:04:13 +0000
committerChristian Krinitsin <mail@krinitsin.com>2025-06-03 12:04:13 +0000
commit256709d2eb3fd80d768a99964be5caa61effa2a0 (patch)
tree05b2352fba70923126836a64b6a0de43902e976a /results/classifier/003/instruction
parent2ab14fa96a6c5484b5e4ba8337551bb8dcc79cc5 (diff)
downloademulator-bug-study-256709d2eb3fd80d768a99964be5caa61effa2a0.tar.gz
emulator-bug-study-256709d2eb3fd80d768a99964be5caa61effa2a0.zip
add new classifier result
Diffstat (limited to 'results/classifier/003/instruction')
-rw-r--r--results/classifier/003/instruction/1135757150
-rw-r--r--results/classifier/003/instruction/119335241128
-rw-r--r--results/classifier/003/instruction/241903402059
-rw-r--r--results/classifier/003/instruction/26095107161
-rw-r--r--results/classifier/003/instruction/50773216113
-rw-r--r--results/classifier/003/instruction/6356565352
-rw-r--r--results/classifier/003/instruction/7086826743
-rw-r--r--results/classifier/003/instruction/7366072934
8 files changed, 3640 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/results/classifier/003/instruction/11357571 b/results/classifier/003/instruction/11357571
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d4f55012
--- /dev/null
+++ b/results/classifier/003/instruction/11357571
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+instruction: 0.758
+network: 0.705
+semantic: 0.694
+other: 0.687
+boot: 0.571
+KVM: 0.516
+mistranslation: 0.516
+
+[Qemu-devel] [BUG] VNC: client won't send FramebufferUpdateRequest if job in flight is aborted
+
+Hi Gerd, Daniel.
+
+We noticed that if VncSharePolicy was configured with 
+VNC_SHARE_POLICY_FORCE_SHARED mode and
+multiple vnc clients opened vnc connections, some clients could go blank screen 
+at high probability.
+This problem can be reproduced when we regularly reboot suse12sp3 in graphic 
+mode both
+with RealVNC and noVNC client.
+
+Then we dig into it and find out that some clients go blank screen because they 
+don't
+send FramebufferUpdateRequest any more. One step further, we notice that each 
+time
+the job in flight is aborted one client go blank screen.
+
+The bug is triggered in the following procedure.
+Guest reboot => graphic mode switch => graphic_hw_update =>  vga_update_display
+=> vga_draw_graphic (full_update = 1) => dpy_gfx_replace_surface => 
+vnc_dpy_switch =>
+vnc_abort_display_jobs (client may have job in flight) => job removed from the 
+queue
+If one client has vnc job in flight, *vnc_abort_display_jobs* will wait until 
+its job is abandoned.
+This behavior is done in vnc_worker_thread_loop when 'if (job->vs->ioc == NULL 
+|| job->vs->abort == true)'
+branch is taken.
+
+As we can see, *vnc_abort_display_jobs* is intended to do some optimization to 
+avoid unnecessary client update.
+But if client sends FramebufferUpdateRequest for some graphic area and its 
+FramebufferUpdate response job
+is abandoned, the client may wait for the response and never send new 
+FramebufferUpdateRequest, which may
+case the client go blank screen forever.
+
+So I am wondering whether we should drop the *vnc_abort_display_jobs*  
+optimization  or do some trick here
+to push the client to send new FramebufferUpdateRequest. Do you have any idea ?
+
diff --git a/results/classifier/003/instruction/11933524 b/results/classifier/003/instruction/11933524
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..fd0d818d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/results/classifier/003/instruction/11933524
@@ -0,0 +1,1128 @@
+instruction: 0.775
+other: 0.771
+boot: 0.743
+mistranslation: 0.719
+KVM: 0.689
+semantic: 0.673
+network: 0.662
+
+[BUG] hw/i386/pc.c: CXL Fixed Memory Window should not reserve e820 in bios
+
+Early-boot e820 records will be inserted by the bios/efi/early boot
+software and be reported to the kernel via insert_resource.  Later, when
+CXL drivers iterate through the regions again, they will insert another
+resource and make the RESERVED memory area a child.
+
+This RESERVED memory area causes the memory region to become unusable,
+and as a result attempting to create memory regions with
+
+    `cxl create-region ...`
+
+Will fail due to the RESERVED area intersecting with the CXL window.
+
+
+During boot the following traceback is observed:
+
+0xffffffff81101650 in insert_resource_expand_to_fit ()
+0xffffffff83d964c5 in e820__reserve_resources_late ()
+0xffffffff83e03210 in pcibios_resource_survey ()
+0xffffffff83e04f4a in pcibios_init ()
+
+Which produces a call to reserve the CFMWS area:
+
+(gdb) p *new
+$54 = {start = 0x290000000, end = 0x2cfffffff, name = "Reserved",
+       flags = 0x200, desc = 0x7, parent = 0x0, sibling = 0x0,
+       child = 0x0}
+
+Later the Kernel parses ACPI tables and reserves the exact same area as
+the CXL Fixed Memory Window.  The use of `insert_resource_conflict`
+retains the RESERVED region and makes it a child of the new region.
+
+0xffffffff811016a4 in insert_resource_conflict ()
+                      insert_resource ()
+0xffffffff81a81389 in cxl_parse_cfmws ()
+0xffffffff818c4a81 in call_handler ()
+                      acpi_parse_entries_array ()
+
+(gdb) p/x *new
+$59 = {start = 0x290000000, end = 0x2cfffffff, name = "CXL Window 0",
+       flags = 0x200, desc = 0x0, parent = 0x0, sibling = 0x0,
+       child = 0x0}
+
+This produces the following output in /proc/iomem:
+
+590000000-68fffffff : CXL Window 0
+  590000000-68fffffff : Reserved
+
+This reserved area causes `get_free_mem_region()` to fail due to a check
+against `__region_intersects()`.  Due to this reserved area, the
+intersect check will only ever return REGION_INTERSECTS, which causes
+`cxl create-region` to always fail.
+
+Signed-off-by: Gregory Price <gregory.price@memverge.com>
+---
+ hw/i386/pc.c | 2 --
+ 1 file changed, 2 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/hw/i386/pc.c b/hw/i386/pc.c
+index 566accf7e6..5bf5465a21 100644
+--- a/hw/i386/pc.c
++++ b/hw/i386/pc.c
+@@ -1061,7 +1061,6 @@ void pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
+         hwaddr cxl_size = MiB;
+ 
+         cxl_base = pc_get_cxl_range_start(pcms);
+-        e820_add_entry(cxl_base, cxl_size, E820_RESERVED);
+         memory_region_init(mr, OBJECT(machine), "cxl_host_reg", cxl_size);
+         memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, cxl_base, mr);
+         cxl_resv_end = cxl_base + cxl_size;
+@@ -1077,7 +1076,6 @@ void pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
+                 memory_region_init_io(&fw->mr, OBJECT(machine), &cfmws_ops, fw,
+                                       "cxl-fixed-memory-region", fw->size);
+                 memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, fw->base, &fw->mr);
+-                e820_add_entry(fw->base, fw->size, E820_RESERVED);
+                 cxl_fmw_base += fw->size;
+                 cxl_resv_end = cxl_fmw_base;
+             }
+-- 
+2.37.3
+
+Early-boot e820 records will be inserted by the bios/efi/early boot
+software and be reported to the kernel via insert_resource.  Later, when
+CXL drivers iterate through the regions again, they will insert another
+resource and make the RESERVED memory area a child.
+
+This RESERVED memory area causes the memory region to become unusable,
+and as a result attempting to create memory regions with
+
+     `cxl create-region ...`
+
+Will fail due to the RESERVED area intersecting with the CXL window.
+
+
+During boot the following traceback is observed:
+
+0xffffffff81101650 in insert_resource_expand_to_fit ()
+0xffffffff83d964c5 in e820__reserve_resources_late ()
+0xffffffff83e03210 in pcibios_resource_survey ()
+0xffffffff83e04f4a in pcibios_init ()
+
+Which produces a call to reserve the CFMWS area:
+
+(gdb) p *new
+$54 = {start = 0x290000000, end = 0x2cfffffff, name = "Reserved",
+        flags = 0x200, desc = 0x7, parent = 0x0, sibling = 0x0,
+        child = 0x0}
+
+Later the Kernel parses ACPI tables and reserves the exact same area as
+the CXL Fixed Memory Window.  The use of `insert_resource_conflict`
+retains the RESERVED region and makes it a child of the new region.
+
+0xffffffff811016a4 in insert_resource_conflict ()
+                       insert_resource ()
+0xffffffff81a81389 in cxl_parse_cfmws ()
+0xffffffff818c4a81 in call_handler ()
+                       acpi_parse_entries_array ()
+
+(gdb) p/x *new
+$59 = {start = 0x290000000, end = 0x2cfffffff, name = "CXL Window 0",
+        flags = 0x200, desc = 0x0, parent = 0x0, sibling = 0x0,
+        child = 0x0}
+
+This produces the following output in /proc/iomem:
+
+590000000-68fffffff : CXL Window 0
+   590000000-68fffffff : Reserved
+
+This reserved area causes `get_free_mem_region()` to fail due to a check
+against `__region_intersects()`.  Due to this reserved area, the
+intersect check will only ever return REGION_INTERSECTS, which causes
+`cxl create-region` to always fail.
+
+Signed-off-by: Gregory Price <gregory.price@memverge.com>
+---
+  hw/i386/pc.c | 2 --
+  1 file changed, 2 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/hw/i386/pc.c b/hw/i386/pc.c
+index 566accf7e6..5bf5465a21 100644
+--- a/hw/i386/pc.c
++++ b/hw/i386/pc.c
+@@ -1061,7 +1061,6 @@ void pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
+          hwaddr cxl_size = MiB;
+cxl_base = pc_get_cxl_range_start(pcms);
+-        e820_add_entry(cxl_base, cxl_size, E820_RESERVED);
+          memory_region_init(mr, OBJECT(machine), "cxl_host_reg", cxl_size);
+          memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, cxl_base, mr);
+          cxl_resv_end = cxl_base + cxl_size;
+@@ -1077,7 +1076,6 @@ void pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
+                  memory_region_init_io(&fw->mr, OBJECT(machine), &cfmws_ops, 
+fw,
+                                        "cxl-fixed-memory-region", fw->size);
+                  memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, fw->base, &fw->mr);
+Or will this be subregion of cxl_base?
+
+Thanks,
+Pankaj
+-                e820_add_entry(fw->base, fw->size, E820_RESERVED);
+                  cxl_fmw_base += fw->size;
+                  cxl_resv_end = cxl_fmw_base;
+              }
+
+>
+> -        e820_add_entry(cxl_base, cxl_size, E820_RESERVED);
+>
+>           memory_region_init(mr, OBJECT(machine), "cxl_host_reg", cxl_size);
+>
+>           memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, cxl_base, mr);
+>
+>           cxl_resv_end = cxl_base + cxl_size;
+>
+> @@ -1077,7 +1076,6 @@ void pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
+>
+>                   memory_region_init_io(&fw->mr, OBJECT(machine),
+>
+> &cfmws_ops, fw,
+>
+>                                         "cxl-fixed-memory-region",
+>
+> fw->size);
+>
+>                   memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, fw->base,
+>
+> &fw->mr);
+>
+>
+Or will this be subregion of cxl_base?
+>
+>
+Thanks,
+>
+Pankaj
+The memory region backing this memory area still has to be initialized
+and added in the QEMU system, but it will now be initialized for use by
+linux after PCI/ACPI setup occurs and the CXL driver discovers it via
+CDAT.
+
+It's also still possible to assign this area a static memory region at
+bool by setting up the SRATs in the ACPI tables, but that patch is not
+upstream yet.
+
+On Tue, Oct 18, 2022 at 5:14 AM Gregory Price <gourry.memverge@gmail.com> wrote:
+>
+>
+Early-boot e820 records will be inserted by the bios/efi/early boot
+>
+software and be reported to the kernel via insert_resource.  Later, when
+>
+CXL drivers iterate through the regions again, they will insert another
+>
+resource and make the RESERVED memory area a child.
+I have already sent a patch
+https://www.mail-archive.com/qemu-devel@nongnu.org/msg882012.html
+.
+When the patch is applied, there would not be any reserved entries
+even with passing E820_RESERVED .
+So this patch needs to be evaluated in the light of the above patch I
+sent. Once you apply my patch, does the issue still exist?
+
+>
+>
+This RESERVED memory area causes the memory region to become unusable,
+>
+and as a result attempting to create memory regions with
+>
+>
+`cxl create-region ...`
+>
+>
+Will fail due to the RESERVED area intersecting with the CXL window.
+>
+>
+>
+During boot the following traceback is observed:
+>
+>
+0xffffffff81101650 in insert_resource_expand_to_fit ()
+>
+0xffffffff83d964c5 in e820__reserve_resources_late ()
+>
+0xffffffff83e03210 in pcibios_resource_survey ()
+>
+0xffffffff83e04f4a in pcibios_init ()
+>
+>
+Which produces a call to reserve the CFMWS area:
+>
+>
+(gdb) p *new
+>
+$54 = {start = 0x290000000, end = 0x2cfffffff, name = "Reserved",
+>
+flags = 0x200, desc = 0x7, parent = 0x0, sibling = 0x0,
+>
+child = 0x0}
+>
+>
+Later the Kernel parses ACPI tables and reserves the exact same area as
+>
+the CXL Fixed Memory Window.  The use of `insert_resource_conflict`
+>
+retains the RESERVED region and makes it a child of the new region.
+>
+>
+0xffffffff811016a4 in insert_resource_conflict ()
+>
+insert_resource ()
+>
+0xffffffff81a81389 in cxl_parse_cfmws ()
+>
+0xffffffff818c4a81 in call_handler ()
+>
+acpi_parse_entries_array ()
+>
+>
+(gdb) p/x *new
+>
+$59 = {start = 0x290000000, end = 0x2cfffffff, name = "CXL Window 0",
+>
+flags = 0x200, desc = 0x0, parent = 0x0, sibling = 0x0,
+>
+child = 0x0}
+>
+>
+This produces the following output in /proc/iomem:
+>
+>
+590000000-68fffffff : CXL Window 0
+>
+590000000-68fffffff : Reserved
+>
+>
+This reserved area causes `get_free_mem_region()` to fail due to a check
+>
+against `__region_intersects()`.  Due to this reserved area, the
+>
+intersect check will only ever return REGION_INTERSECTS, which causes
+>
+`cxl create-region` to always fail.
+>
+>
+Signed-off-by: Gregory Price <gregory.price@memverge.com>
+>
+---
+>
+hw/i386/pc.c | 2 --
+>
+1 file changed, 2 deletions(-)
+>
+>
+diff --git a/hw/i386/pc.c b/hw/i386/pc.c
+>
+index 566accf7e6..5bf5465a21 100644
+>
+--- a/hw/i386/pc.c
+>
++++ b/hw/i386/pc.c
+>
+@@ -1061,7 +1061,6 @@ void pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
+>
+hwaddr cxl_size = MiB;
+>
+>
+cxl_base = pc_get_cxl_range_start(pcms);
+>
+-        e820_add_entry(cxl_base, cxl_size, E820_RESERVED);
+>
+memory_region_init(mr, OBJECT(machine), "cxl_host_reg", cxl_size);
+>
+memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, cxl_base, mr);
+>
+cxl_resv_end = cxl_base + cxl_size;
+>
+@@ -1077,7 +1076,6 @@ void pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
+>
+memory_region_init_io(&fw->mr, OBJECT(machine), &cfmws_ops,
+>
+fw,
+>
+"cxl-fixed-memory-region", fw->size);
+>
+memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, fw->base,
+>
+&fw->mr);
+>
+-                e820_add_entry(fw->base, fw->size, E820_RESERVED);
+>
+cxl_fmw_base += fw->size;
+>
+cxl_resv_end = cxl_fmw_base;
+>
+}
+>
+--
+>
+2.37.3
+>
+
+This patch does not resolve the issue, reserved entries are still created.
+[    0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000280000000-0x00000002800fffff] reserved
+[    0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000290000000-0x000000029fffffff] reserved
+# cat /proc/iomem
+290000000-29fffffff : CXL Window 0
+  290000000-29fffffff : Reserved
+# cxl create-region -m -d decoder0.0 -w 1 -g 256 mem0
+cxl region: create_region: region0: set_size failed: Numerical result out of range
+cxl region: cmd_create_region: created 0 regions
+On Tue, Oct 18, 2022 at 2:05 AM Ani Sinha <
+ani@anisinha.ca
+> wrote:
+On Tue, Oct 18, 2022 at 5:14 AM Gregory Price <
+gourry.memverge@gmail.com
+> wrote:
+>
+> Early-boot e820 records will be inserted by the bios/efi/early boot
+> software and be reported to the kernel via insert_resource.  Later, when
+> CXL drivers iterate through the regions again, they will insert another
+> resource and make the RESERVED memory area a child.
+I have already sent a patch
+https://www.mail-archive.com/qemu-devel@nongnu.org/msg882012.html
+.
+When the patch is applied, there would not be any reserved entries
+even with passing E820_RESERVED .
+So this patch needs to be evaluated in the light of the above patch I
+sent. Once you apply my patch, does the issue still exist?
+>
+> This RESERVED memory area causes the memory region to become unusable,
+> and as a result attempting to create memory regions with
+>
+>     `cxl create-region ...`
+>
+> Will fail due to the RESERVED area intersecting with the CXL window.
+>
+>
+> During boot the following traceback is observed:
+>
+> 0xffffffff81101650 in insert_resource_expand_to_fit ()
+> 0xffffffff83d964c5 in e820__reserve_resources_late ()
+> 0xffffffff83e03210 in pcibios_resource_survey ()
+> 0xffffffff83e04f4a in pcibios_init ()
+>
+> Which produces a call to reserve the CFMWS area:
+>
+> (gdb) p *new
+> $54 = {start = 0x290000000, end = 0x2cfffffff, name = "Reserved",
+>        flags = 0x200, desc = 0x7, parent = 0x0, sibling = 0x0,
+>        child = 0x0}
+>
+> Later the Kernel parses ACPI tables and reserves the exact same area as
+> the CXL Fixed Memory Window.  The use of `insert_resource_conflict`
+> retains the RESERVED region and makes it a child of the new region.
+>
+> 0xffffffff811016a4 in insert_resource_conflict ()
+>                       insert_resource ()
+> 0xffffffff81a81389 in cxl_parse_cfmws ()
+> 0xffffffff818c4a81 in call_handler ()
+>                       acpi_parse_entries_array ()
+>
+> (gdb) p/x *new
+> $59 = {start = 0x290000000, end = 0x2cfffffff, name = "CXL Window 0",
+>        flags = 0x200, desc = 0x0, parent = 0x0, sibling = 0x0,
+>        child = 0x0}
+>
+> This produces the following output in /proc/iomem:
+>
+> 590000000-68fffffff : CXL Window 0
+>   590000000-68fffffff : Reserved
+>
+> This reserved area causes `get_free_mem_region()` to fail due to a check
+> against `__region_intersects()`.  Due to this reserved area, the
+> intersect check will only ever return REGION_INTERSECTS, which causes
+> `cxl create-region` to always fail.
+>
+> Signed-off-by: Gregory Price <
+gregory.price@memverge.com
+>
+> ---
+>  hw/i386/pc.c | 2 --
+>  1 file changed, 2 deletions(-)
+>
+> diff --git a/hw/i386/pc.c b/hw/i386/pc.c
+> index 566accf7e6..5bf5465a21 100644
+> --- a/hw/i386/pc.c
+> +++ b/hw/i386/pc.c
+> @@ -1061,7 +1061,6 @@ void pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
+>          hwaddr cxl_size = MiB;
+>
+>          cxl_base = pc_get_cxl_range_start(pcms);
+> -        e820_add_entry(cxl_base, cxl_size, E820_RESERVED);
+>          memory_region_init(mr, OBJECT(machine), "cxl_host_reg", cxl_size);
+>          memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, cxl_base, mr);
+>          cxl_resv_end = cxl_base + cxl_size;
+> @@ -1077,7 +1076,6 @@ void pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
+>                  memory_region_init_io(&fw->mr, OBJECT(machine), &cfmws_ops, fw,
+>                                        "cxl-fixed-memory-region", fw->size);
+>                  memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, fw->base, &fw->mr);
+> -                e820_add_entry(fw->base, fw->size, E820_RESERVED);
+>                  cxl_fmw_base += fw->size;
+>                  cxl_resv_end = cxl_fmw_base;
+>              }
+> --
+> 2.37.3
+>
+
++Gerd Hoffmann
+
+On Tue, Oct 18, 2022 at 8:16 PM Gregory Price <gourry.memverge@gmail.com> wrote:
+>
+>
+This patch does not resolve the issue, reserved entries are still created.
+>
+>
+[    0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000280000000-0x00000002800fffff] reserved
+>
+[    0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000290000000-0x000000029fffffff] reserved
+>
+>
+# cat /proc/iomem
+>
+290000000-29fffffff : CXL Window 0
+>
+290000000-29fffffff : Reserved
+>
+>
+# cxl create-region -m -d decoder0.0 -w 1 -g 256 mem0
+>
+cxl region: create_region: region0: set_size failed: Numerical result out of
+>
+range
+>
+cxl region: cmd_create_region: created 0 regions
+>
+>
+On Tue, Oct 18, 2022 at 2:05 AM Ani Sinha <ani@anisinha.ca> wrote:
+>
+>
+>
+> On Tue, Oct 18, 2022 at 5:14 AM Gregory Price <gourry.memverge@gmail.com>
+>
+> wrote:
+>
+> >
+>
+> > Early-boot e820 records will be inserted by the bios/efi/early boot
+>
+> > software and be reported to the kernel via insert_resource.  Later, when
+>
+> > CXL drivers iterate through the regions again, they will insert another
+>
+> > resource and make the RESERVED memory area a child.
+>
+>
+>
+> I have already sent a patch
+>
+>
+https://www.mail-archive.com/qemu-devel@nongnu.org/msg882012.html
+.
+>
+> When the patch is applied, there would not be any reserved entries
+>
+> even with passing E820_RESERVED .
+>
+> So this patch needs to be evaluated in the light of the above patch I
+>
+> sent. Once you apply my patch, does the issue still exist?
+>
+>
+>
+> >
+>
+> > This RESERVED memory area causes the memory region to become unusable,
+>
+> > and as a result attempting to create memory regions with
+>
+> >
+>
+> >     `cxl create-region ...`
+>
+> >
+>
+> > Will fail due to the RESERVED area intersecting with the CXL window.
+>
+> >
+>
+> >
+>
+> > During boot the following traceback is observed:
+>
+> >
+>
+> > 0xffffffff81101650 in insert_resource_expand_to_fit ()
+>
+> > 0xffffffff83d964c5 in e820__reserve_resources_late ()
+>
+> > 0xffffffff83e03210 in pcibios_resource_survey ()
+>
+> > 0xffffffff83e04f4a in pcibios_init ()
+>
+> >
+>
+> > Which produces a call to reserve the CFMWS area:
+>
+> >
+>
+> > (gdb) p *new
+>
+> > $54 = {start = 0x290000000, end = 0x2cfffffff, name = "Reserved",
+>
+> >        flags = 0x200, desc = 0x7, parent = 0x0, sibling = 0x0,
+>
+> >        child = 0x0}
+>
+> >
+>
+> > Later the Kernel parses ACPI tables and reserves the exact same area as
+>
+> > the CXL Fixed Memory Window.  The use of `insert_resource_conflict`
+>
+> > retains the RESERVED region and makes it a child of the new region.
+>
+> >
+>
+> > 0xffffffff811016a4 in insert_resource_conflict ()
+>
+> >                       insert_resource ()
+>
+> > 0xffffffff81a81389 in cxl_parse_cfmws ()
+>
+> > 0xffffffff818c4a81 in call_handler ()
+>
+> >                       acpi_parse_entries_array ()
+>
+> >
+>
+> > (gdb) p/x *new
+>
+> > $59 = {start = 0x290000000, end = 0x2cfffffff, name = "CXL Window 0",
+>
+> >        flags = 0x200, desc = 0x0, parent = 0x0, sibling = 0x0,
+>
+> >        child = 0x0}
+>
+> >
+>
+> > This produces the following output in /proc/iomem:
+>
+> >
+>
+> > 590000000-68fffffff : CXL Window 0
+>
+> >   590000000-68fffffff : Reserved
+>
+> >
+>
+> > This reserved area causes `get_free_mem_region()` to fail due to a check
+>
+> > against `__region_intersects()`.  Due to this reserved area, the
+>
+> > intersect check will only ever return REGION_INTERSECTS, which causes
+>
+> > `cxl create-region` to always fail.
+>
+> >
+>
+> > Signed-off-by: Gregory Price <gregory.price@memverge.com>
+>
+> > ---
+>
+> >  hw/i386/pc.c | 2 --
+>
+> >  1 file changed, 2 deletions(-)
+>
+> >
+>
+> > diff --git a/hw/i386/pc.c b/hw/i386/pc.c
+>
+> > index 566accf7e6..5bf5465a21 100644
+>
+> > --- a/hw/i386/pc.c
+>
+> > +++ b/hw/i386/pc.c
+>
+> > @@ -1061,7 +1061,6 @@ void pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
+>
+> >          hwaddr cxl_size = MiB;
+>
+> >
+>
+> >          cxl_base = pc_get_cxl_range_start(pcms);
+>
+> > -        e820_add_entry(cxl_base, cxl_size, E820_RESERVED);
+>
+> >          memory_region_init(mr, OBJECT(machine), "cxl_host_reg", cxl_size);
+>
+> >          memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, cxl_base, mr);
+>
+> >          cxl_resv_end = cxl_base + cxl_size;
+>
+> > @@ -1077,7 +1076,6 @@ void pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
+>
+> >                  memory_region_init_io(&fw->mr, OBJECT(machine),
+>
+> > &cfmws_ops, fw,
+>
+> >                                        "cxl-fixed-memory-region",
+>
+> > fw->size);
+>
+> >                  memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, fw->base,
+>
+> > &fw->mr);
+>
+> > -                e820_add_entry(fw->base, fw->size, E820_RESERVED);
+>
+> >                  cxl_fmw_base += fw->size;
+>
+> >                  cxl_resv_end = cxl_fmw_base;
+>
+> >              }
+>
+> > --
+>
+> > 2.37.3
+>
+> >
+
+>
+>> > diff --git a/hw/i386/pc.c b/hw/i386/pc.c
+>
+>> > index 566accf7e6..5bf5465a21 100644
+>
+>> > --- a/hw/i386/pc.c
+>
+>> > +++ b/hw/i386/pc.c
+>
+>> > @@ -1061,7 +1061,6 @@ void pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
+>
+>> >          hwaddr cxl_size = MiB;
+>
+>> >
+>
+>> >          cxl_base = pc_get_cxl_range_start(pcms);
+>
+>> > -        e820_add_entry(cxl_base, cxl_size, E820_RESERVED);
+Just dropping it doesn't look like a good plan to me.
+
+You can try set etc/reserved-memory-end fw_cfg file instead.  Firmware
+(both seabios and ovmf) read it and will make sure the 64bit pci mmio
+window is placed above that address, i.e. this effectively reserves
+address space.  Right now used by memory hotplug code, but should work
+for cxl too I think (disclaimer: don't know much about cxl ...).
+
+take care & HTH,
+  Gerd
+
+On Tue, 8 Nov 2022 12:21:11 +0100
+Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> wrote:
+
+>
+> >> > diff --git a/hw/i386/pc.c b/hw/i386/pc.c
+>
+> >> > index 566accf7e6..5bf5465a21 100644
+>
+> >> > --- a/hw/i386/pc.c
+>
+> >> > +++ b/hw/i386/pc.c
+>
+> >> > @@ -1061,7 +1061,6 @@ void pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
+>
+> >> >          hwaddr cxl_size = MiB;
+>
+> >> >
+>
+> >> >          cxl_base = pc_get_cxl_range_start(pcms);
+>
+> >> > -        e820_add_entry(cxl_base, cxl_size, E820_RESERVED);
+>
+>
+Just dropping it doesn't look like a good plan to me.
+>
+>
+You can try set etc/reserved-memory-end fw_cfg file instead.  Firmware
+>
+(both seabios and ovmf) read it and will make sure the 64bit pci mmio
+>
+window is placed above that address, i.e. this effectively reserves
+>
+address space.  Right now used by memory hotplug code, but should work
+>
+for cxl too I think (disclaimer: don't know much about cxl ...).
+As far as I know CXL impl. in QEMU isn't using etc/reserved-memory-end
+at all, it' has its own mapping.
+
+Regardless of that, reserved E820 entries look wrong, and looking at
+commit message OS is right to bailout on them (expected according
+to ACPI spec).
+Also spec says 
+
+"
+E820 Assumptions and Limitations
+ [...]
+ The platform boot firmware does not return a range description for the memory 
+mapping of
+ PCI devices, ISA Option ROMs, and ISA Plug and Play cards because the OS has 
+mechanisms
+ available to detect them.
+"
+
+so dropping reserved entries looks reasonable from ACPI spec point of view.
+(disclaimer: don't know much about cxl ... either)
+>
+>
+take care & HTH,
+>
+Gerd
+>
+
+On Fri, Nov 11, 2022 at 11:51:23AM +0100, Igor Mammedov wrote:
+>
+On Tue, 8 Nov 2022 12:21:11 +0100
+>
+Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> wrote:
+>
+>
+> > >> > diff --git a/hw/i386/pc.c b/hw/i386/pc.c
+>
+> > >> > index 566accf7e6..5bf5465a21 100644
+>
+> > >> > --- a/hw/i386/pc.c
+>
+> > >> > +++ b/hw/i386/pc.c
+>
+> > >> > @@ -1061,7 +1061,6 @@ void pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
+>
+> > >> >          hwaddr cxl_size = MiB;
+>
+> > >> >
+>
+> > >> >          cxl_base = pc_get_cxl_range_start(pcms);
+>
+> > >> > -        e820_add_entry(cxl_base, cxl_size, E820_RESERVED);
+>
+>
+>
+> Just dropping it doesn't look like a good plan to me.
+>
+>
+>
+> You can try set etc/reserved-memory-end fw_cfg file instead.  Firmware
+>
+> (both seabios and ovmf) read it and will make sure the 64bit pci mmio
+>
+> window is placed above that address, i.e. this effectively reserves
+>
+> address space.  Right now used by memory hotplug code, but should work
+>
+> for cxl too I think (disclaimer: don't know much about cxl ...).
+>
+>
+As far as I know CXL impl. in QEMU isn't using etc/reserved-memory-end
+>
+at all, it' has its own mapping.
+This should be changed.  cxl should make sure the highest address used
+is stored in etc/reserved-memory-end to avoid the firmware mapping pci
+resources there.
+
+>
+so dropping reserved entries looks reasonable from ACPI spec point of view.
+Yep, I don't want dispute that.
+
+I suspect the reason for these entries to exist in the first place is to
+inform the firmware that it should not place stuff there, and if we
+remove that to conform with the spec we need some alternative way for
+that ...
+
+take care,
+  Gerd
+
+On Fri, 11 Nov 2022 12:40:59 +0100
+Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> wrote:
+
+>
+On Fri, Nov 11, 2022 at 11:51:23AM +0100, Igor Mammedov wrote:
+>
+> On Tue, 8 Nov 2022 12:21:11 +0100
+>
+> Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> wrote:
+>
+>
+>
+> > > >> > diff --git a/hw/i386/pc.c b/hw/i386/pc.c
+>
+> > > >> > index 566accf7e6..5bf5465a21 100644
+>
+> > > >> > --- a/hw/i386/pc.c
+>
+> > > >> > +++ b/hw/i386/pc.c
+>
+> > > >> > @@ -1061,7 +1061,6 @@ void pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
+>
+> > > >> >          hwaddr cxl_size = MiB;
+>
+> > > >> >
+>
+> > > >> >          cxl_base = pc_get_cxl_range_start(pcms);
+>
+> > > >> > -        e820_add_entry(cxl_base, cxl_size, E820_RESERVED);
+>
+> >
+>
+> > Just dropping it doesn't look like a good plan to me.
+>
+> >
+>
+> > You can try set etc/reserved-memory-end fw_cfg file instead.  Firmware
+>
+> > (both seabios and ovmf) read it and will make sure the 64bit pci mmio
+>
+> > window is placed above that address, i.e. this effectively reserves
+>
+> > address space.  Right now used by memory hotplug code, but should work
+>
+> > for cxl too I think (disclaimer: don't know much about cxl ...).
+>
+>
+>
+> As far as I know CXL impl. in QEMU isn't using etc/reserved-memory-end
+>
+> at all, it' has its own mapping.
+>
+>
+This should be changed.  cxl should make sure the highest address used
+>
+is stored in etc/reserved-memory-end to avoid the firmware mapping pci
+>
+resources there.
+if (pcmc->has_reserved_memory && machine->device_memory->base) {            
+ 
+[...]
+                                                             
+        if (pcms->cxl_devices_state.is_enabled) {                               
+ 
+            res_mem_end = cxl_resv_end;
+
+that should be handled by this line
+
+        }                                   
+                                     
+        *val = cpu_to_le64(ROUND_UP(res_mem_end, 1 * GiB));                     
+ 
+        fw_cfg_add_file(fw_cfg, "etc/reserved-memory-end", val, sizeof(*val));  
+ 
+    }  
+
+so SeaBIOS shouldn't intrude into CXL address space
+(I assume EDK2 behave similarly here)
+ 
+>
+> so dropping reserved entries looks reasonable from ACPI spec point of view.
+>
+>
+>
+>
+Yep, I don't want dispute that.
+>
+>
+I suspect the reason for these entries to exist in the first place is to
+>
+inform the firmware that it should not place stuff there, and if we
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+just to educate me, can you point out what SeaBIOS code does with reservations.
+
+>
+remove that to conform with the spec we need some alternative way for
+>
+that ...
+with etc/reserved-memory-end set as above,
+is E820_RESERVED really needed here?
+
+(my understanding was that E820_RESERVED weren't accounted for when
+initializing PCI devices)
+
+>
+>
+take care,
+>
+Gerd
+>
+
+>
+if (pcmc->has_reserved_memory && machine->device_memory->base) {
+>
+>
+[...]
+>
+>
+if (pcms->cxl_devices_state.is_enabled) {
+>
+>
+res_mem_end = cxl_resv_end;
+>
+>
+that should be handled by this line
+>
+>
+}
+>
+>
+*val = cpu_to_le64(ROUND_UP(res_mem_end, 1 * GiB));
+>
+>
+fw_cfg_add_file(fw_cfg, "etc/reserved-memory-end", val,
+>
+sizeof(*val));
+>
+}
+>
+>
+so SeaBIOS shouldn't intrude into CXL address space
+Yes, looks good, so with this in place already everyting should be fine.
+
+>
+(I assume EDK2 behave similarly here)
+Correct, ovmf reads that fw_cfg file too.
+
+>
+> I suspect the reason for these entries to exist in the first place is to
+>
+> inform the firmware that it should not place stuff there, and if we
+>
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+>
+just to educate me, can you point out what SeaBIOS code does with
+>
+reservations.
+They are added to the e820 map which gets passed on to the OS.  seabios
+uses (and updateas) the e820 map too, when allocating memory for
+example.  While thinking about it I'm not fully sure it actually looks
+at reservations, maybe it only uses (and updates) ram entries when
+allocating memory.
+
+>
+> remove that to conform with the spec we need some alternative way for
+>
+> that ...
+>
+>
+with etc/reserved-memory-end set as above,
+>
+is E820_RESERVED really needed here?
+No.  Setting etc/reserved-memory-end is enough.
+
+So for the original patch:
+Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
+
+take care,
+  Gerd
+
+On Fri, Nov 11, 2022 at 02:36:02PM +0100, Gerd Hoffmann wrote:
+>
+>     if (pcmc->has_reserved_memory && machine->device_memory->base) {
+>
+>
+>
+> [...]
+>
+>
+>
+>         if (pcms->cxl_devices_state.is_enabled) {
+>
+>
+>
+>             res_mem_end = cxl_resv_end;
+>
+>
+>
+> that should be handled by this line
+>
+>
+>
+>         }
+>
+>
+>
+>         *val = cpu_to_le64(ROUND_UP(res_mem_end, 1 * GiB));
+>
+>
+>
+>         fw_cfg_add_file(fw_cfg, "etc/reserved-memory-end", val,
+>
+> sizeof(*val));
+>
+>     }
+>
+>
+>
+> so SeaBIOS shouldn't intrude into CXL address space
+>
+>
+Yes, looks good, so with this in place already everyting should be fine.
+>
+>
+> (I assume EDK2 behave similarly here)
+>
+>
+Correct, ovmf reads that fw_cfg file too.
+>
+>
+> > I suspect the reason for these entries to exist in the first place is to
+>
+> > inform the firmware that it should not place stuff there, and if we
+>
+>        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+>
+> just to educate me, can you point out what SeaBIOS code does with
+>
+> reservations.
+>
+>
+They are added to the e820 map which gets passed on to the OS.  seabios
+>
+uses (and updateas) the e820 map too, when allocating memory for
+>
+example.  While thinking about it I'm not fully sure it actually looks
+>
+at reservations, maybe it only uses (and updates) ram entries when
+>
+allocating memory.
+>
+>
+> > remove that to conform with the spec we need some alternative way for
+>
+> > that ...
+>
+>
+>
+> with etc/reserved-memory-end set as above,
+>
+> is E820_RESERVED really needed here?
+>
+>
+No.  Setting etc/reserved-memory-end is enough.
+>
+>
+So for the original patch:
+>
+Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
+>
+>
+take care,
+>
+Gerd
+It's upstream already, sorry I can't add your tag.
+
+-- 
+MST
+
diff --git a/results/classifier/003/instruction/24190340 b/results/classifier/003/instruction/24190340
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..3085d178
--- /dev/null
+++ b/results/classifier/003/instruction/24190340
@@ -0,0 +1,2059 @@
+instruction: 0.818
+other: 0.811
+boot: 0.803
+semantic: 0.793
+KVM: 0.776
+mistranslation: 0.758
+network: 0.723
+
+[BUG, RFC] Block graph deadlock on job-dismiss
+
+Hi all,
+
+There's a bug in block layer which leads to block graph deadlock.
+Notably, it takes place when blockdev IO is processed within a separate
+iothread.
+
+This was initially caught by our tests, and I was able to reduce it to a
+relatively simple reproducer.  Such deadlocks are probably supposed to
+be covered in iotests/graph-changes-while-io, but this deadlock isn't.
+
+Basically what the reproducer does is launches QEMU with a drive having
+'iothread' option set, creates a chain of 2 snapshots, launches
+block-commit job for a snapshot and then dismisses the job, starting
+from the lower snapshot.  If the guest is issuing IO at the same time,
+there's a race in acquiring block graph lock and a potential deadlock.
+
+Here's how it can be reproduced:
+
+1. Run QEMU:
+>
+SRCDIR=/path/to/srcdir
+>
+>
+>
+>
+>
+$SRCDIR/build/qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm \
+>
+>
+-machine q35 -cpu Nehalem \
+>
+>
+-name guest=alma8-vm,debug-threads=on \
+>
+>
+-m 2g -smp 2 \
+>
+>
+-nographic -nodefaults \
+>
+>
+-qmp unix:/var/run/alma8-qmp.sock,server=on,wait=off \
+>
+>
+-serial unix:/var/run/alma8-serial.sock,server=on,wait=off \
+>
+>
+-object iothread,id=iothread0 \
+>
+>
+-blockdev
+>
+node-name=disk,driver=qcow2,file.driver=file,file.filename=/path/to/img/alma8.qcow2
+>
+\
+>
+-device virtio-blk-pci,drive=disk,iothread=iothread0
+2. Launch IO (random reads) from within the guest:
+>
+nc -U /var/run/alma8-serial.sock
+>
+...
+>
+[root@alma8-vm ~]# fio --name=randread --ioengine=libaio --direct=1 --bs=4k
+>
+--size=1G --numjobs=1 --time_based=1 --runtime=300 --group_reporting
+>
+--rw=randread --iodepth=1 --filename=/testfile
+3. Run snapshots creation & removal of lower snapshot operation in a
+loop (script attached):
+>
+while /bin/true ; do ./remove_lower_snap.sh ; done
+And then it occasionally hangs.
+
+Note: I've tried bisecting this, and looks like deadlock occurs starting
+from the following commit:
+
+(BAD)  5bdbaebcce virtio: Re-enable notifications after drain
+(GOOD) c42c3833e0 virtio-scsi: Attach event vq notifier with no_poll
+
+On the latest v10.0.0 it does hang as well.
+
+
+Here's backtrace of the main thread:
+
+>
+#0  0x00007fc547d427ce in __ppoll (fds=0x557eb79657b0, nfds=1,
+>
+timeout=<optimized out>, sigmask=0x0) at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ppoll.c:43
+>
+#1  0x0000557eb47d955c in qemu_poll_ns (fds=0x557eb79657b0, nfds=1,
+>
+timeout=-1) at ../util/qemu-timer.c:329
+>
+#2  0x0000557eb47b2204 in fdmon_poll_wait (ctx=0x557eb76c5f20,
+>
+ready_list=0x7ffd94b4edd8, timeout=-1) at ../util/fdmon-poll.c:79
+>
+#3  0x0000557eb47b1c45 in aio_poll (ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, blocking=true) at
+>
+../util/aio-posix.c:730
+>
+#4  0x0000557eb4621edd in bdrv_do_drained_begin (bs=0x557eb795e950,
+>
+parent=0x0, poll=true) at ../block/io.c:378
+>
+#5  0x0000557eb4621f7b in bdrv_drained_begin (bs=0x557eb795e950) at
+>
+../block/io.c:391
+>
+#6  0x0000557eb45ec125 in bdrv_change_aio_context (bs=0x557eb795e950,
+>
+ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160,
+>
+errp=0x0)
+>
+at ../block.c:7682
+>
+#7  0x0000557eb45ebf2b in bdrv_child_change_aio_context (c=0x557eb7964250,
+>
+ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160,
+>
+errp=0x0)
+>
+at ../block.c:7608
+>
+#8  0x0000557eb45ec0c4 in bdrv_change_aio_context (bs=0x557eb79575e0,
+>
+ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160,
+>
+errp=0x0)
+>
+at ../block.c:7668
+>
+#9  0x0000557eb45ebf2b in bdrv_child_change_aio_context (c=0x557eb7e59110,
+>
+ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160,
+>
+errp=0x0)
+>
+at ../block.c:7608
+>
+#10 0x0000557eb45ec0c4 in bdrv_change_aio_context (bs=0x557eb7e51960,
+>
+ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160,
+>
+errp=0x0)
+>
+at ../block.c:7668
+>
+#11 0x0000557eb45ebf2b in bdrv_child_change_aio_context (c=0x557eb814ed80,
+>
+ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160,
+>
+errp=0x0)
+>
+at ../block.c:7608
+>
+#12 0x0000557eb45ee8e4 in child_job_change_aio_ctx (c=0x557eb7c9d3f0,
+>
+ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160,
+>
+errp=0x0)
+>
+at ../blockjob.c:157
+>
+#13 0x0000557eb45ebe2d in bdrv_parent_change_aio_context (c=0x557eb7c9d3f0,
+>
+ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160,
+>
+errp=0x0)
+>
+at ../block.c:7592
+>
+#14 0x0000557eb45ec06b in bdrv_change_aio_context (bs=0x557eb7d74310,
+>
+ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160,
+>
+errp=0x0)
+>
+at ../block.c:7661
+>
+#15 0x0000557eb45dcd7e in bdrv_child_cb_change_aio_ctx
+>
+(child=0x557eb8565af0, ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 =
+>
+{...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160, errp=0x0) at ../block.c:1234
+>
+#16 0x0000557eb45ebe2d in bdrv_parent_change_aio_context (c=0x557eb8565af0,
+>
+ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160,
+>
+errp=0x0)
+>
+at ../block.c:7592
+>
+#17 0x0000557eb45ec06b in bdrv_change_aio_context (bs=0x557eb79575e0,
+>
+ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160,
+>
+errp=0x0)
+>
+at ../block.c:7661
+>
+#18 0x0000557eb45ec1f3 in bdrv_try_change_aio_context (bs=0x557eb79575e0,
+>
+ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, ignore_child=0x0, errp=0x0) at ../block.c:7715
+>
+#19 0x0000557eb45e1b15 in bdrv_root_unref_child (child=0x557eb7966f30) at
+>
+../block.c:3317
+>
+#20 0x0000557eb45eeaa8 in block_job_remove_all_bdrv (job=0x557eb7952800) at
+>
+../blockjob.c:209
+>
+#21 0x0000557eb45ee641 in block_job_free (job=0x557eb7952800) at
+>
+../blockjob.c:82
+>
+#22 0x0000557eb45f17af in job_unref_locked (job=0x557eb7952800) at
+>
+../job.c:474
+>
+#23 0x0000557eb45f257d in job_do_dismiss_locked (job=0x557eb7952800) at
+>
+../job.c:771
+>
+#24 0x0000557eb45f25fe in job_dismiss_locked (jobptr=0x7ffd94b4f400,
+>
+errp=0x7ffd94b4f488) at ../job.c:783
+>
+--Type <RET> for more, q to quit, c to continue without paging--
+>
+#25 0x0000557eb45d8e84 in qmp_job_dismiss (id=0x557eb7aa42b0 "commit-snap1",
+>
+errp=0x7ffd94b4f488) at ../job-qmp.c:138
+>
+#26 0x0000557eb472f6a3 in qmp_marshal_job_dismiss (args=0x7fc52c00a3b0,
+>
+ret=0x7fc53c880da8, errp=0x7fc53c880da0) at qapi/qapi-commands-job.c:221
+>
+#27 0x0000557eb47a35f3 in do_qmp_dispatch_bh (opaque=0x7fc53c880e40) at
+>
+../qapi/qmp-dispatch.c:128
+>
+#28 0x0000557eb47d1cd2 in aio_bh_call (bh=0x557eb79568f0) at
+>
+../util/async.c:172
+>
+#29 0x0000557eb47d1df5 in aio_bh_poll (ctx=0x557eb76c0200) at
+>
+../util/async.c:219
+>
+#30 0x0000557eb47b12f3 in aio_dispatch (ctx=0x557eb76c0200) at
+>
+../util/aio-posix.c:436
+>
+#31 0x0000557eb47d2266 in aio_ctx_dispatch (source=0x557eb76c0200,
+>
+callback=0x0, user_data=0x0) at ../util/async.c:361
+>
+#32 0x00007fc549232f4f in g_main_dispatch (context=0x557eb76c6430) at
+>
+../glib/gmain.c:3364
+>
+#33 g_main_context_dispatch (context=0x557eb76c6430) at ../glib/gmain.c:4079
+>
+#34 0x0000557eb47d3ab1 in glib_pollfds_poll () at ../util/main-loop.c:287
+>
+#35 0x0000557eb47d3b38 in os_host_main_loop_wait (timeout=0) at
+>
+../util/main-loop.c:310
+>
+#36 0x0000557eb47d3c58 in main_loop_wait (nonblocking=0) at
+>
+../util/main-loop.c:589
+>
+#37 0x0000557eb4218b01 in qemu_main_loop () at ../system/runstate.c:835
+>
+#38 0x0000557eb46df166 in qemu_default_main (opaque=0x0) at
+>
+../system/main.c:50
+>
+#39 0x0000557eb46df215 in main (argc=24, argv=0x7ffd94b4f8d8) at
+>
+../system/main.c:80
+And here's coroutine trying to acquire read lock:
+
+>
+(gdb) qemu coroutine reader_queue->entries.sqh_first
+>
+#0  0x0000557eb47d7068 in qemu_coroutine_switch (from_=0x557eb7aa48b0,
+>
+to_=0x7fc537fff508, action=COROUTINE_YIELD) at
+>
+../util/coroutine-ucontext.c:321
+>
+#1  0x0000557eb47d4d4a in qemu_coroutine_yield () at
+>
+../util/qemu-coroutine.c:339
+>
+#2  0x0000557eb47d56c8 in qemu_co_queue_wait_impl (queue=0x557eb59954c0
+>
+<reader_queue>, lock=0x7fc53c57de50, flags=0) at
+>
+../util/qemu-coroutine-lock.c:60
+>
+#3  0x0000557eb461fea7 in bdrv_graph_co_rdlock () at ../block/graph-lock.c:231
+>
+#4  0x0000557eb460c81a in graph_lockable_auto_lock (x=0x7fc53c57dee3) at
+>
+/home/root/src/qemu/master/include/block/graph-lock.h:213
+>
+#5  0x0000557eb460fa41 in blk_co_do_preadv_part
+>
+(blk=0x557eb84c0810, offset=6890553344, bytes=4096, qiov=0x7fc530006988,
+>
+qiov_offset=0, flags=BDRV_REQ_REGISTERED_BUF) at ../block/block-backend.c:1339
+>
+#6  0x0000557eb46104d7 in blk_aio_read_entry (opaque=0x7fc530003240) at
+>
+../block/block-backend.c:1619
+>
+#7  0x0000557eb47d6c40 in coroutine_trampoline (i0=-1213577040, i1=21886) at
+>
+../util/coroutine-ucontext.c:175
+>
+#8  0x00007fc547c2a360 in __start_context () at
+>
+../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/__start_context.S:91
+>
+#9  0x00007ffd94b4ea40 in  ()
+>
+#10 0x0000000000000000 in  ()
+So it looks like main thread is processing job-dismiss request and is
+holding write lock taken in block_job_remove_all_bdrv() (frame #20
+above).  At the same time iothread spawns a coroutine which performs IO
+request.  Before the coroutine is spawned, blk_aio_prwv() increases
+'in_flight' counter for Blk.  Then blk_co_do_preadv_part() (frame #5) is
+trying to acquire the read lock.  But main thread isn't releasing the
+lock as blk_root_drained_poll() returns true since blk->in_flight > 0.
+Here's the deadlock.
+
+Any comments and suggestions on the subject are welcomed.  Thanks!
+
+Andrey
+remove_lower_snap.sh
+Description:
+application/shellscript
+
+On 4/24/25 8:32 PM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote:
+>
+Hi all,
+>
+>
+There's a bug in block layer which leads to block graph deadlock.
+>
+Notably, it takes place when blockdev IO is processed within a separate
+>
+iothread.
+>
+>
+This was initially caught by our tests, and I was able to reduce it to a
+>
+relatively simple reproducer.  Such deadlocks are probably supposed to
+>
+be covered in iotests/graph-changes-while-io, but this deadlock isn't.
+>
+>
+Basically what the reproducer does is launches QEMU with a drive having
+>
+'iothread' option set, creates a chain of 2 snapshots, launches
+>
+block-commit job for a snapshot and then dismisses the job, starting
+>
+from the lower snapshot.  If the guest is issuing IO at the same time,
+>
+there's a race in acquiring block graph lock and a potential deadlock.
+>
+>
+Here's how it can be reproduced:
+>
+>
+[...]
+>
+I took a closer look at iotests/graph-changes-while-io, and have managed
+to reproduce the same deadlock in a much simpler setup, without a guest.
+
+1. Run QSD:> ./build/storage-daemon/qemu-storage-daemon --object
+iothread,id=iothread0 \
+>
+--blockdev null-co,node-name=node0,read-zeroes=true \
+>
+>
+--nbd-server addr.type=unix,addr.path=/var/run/qsd_nbd.sock \
+>
+>
+--export
+>
+nbd,id=exp0,node-name=node0,iothread=iothread0,fixed-iothread=true,writable=true
+>
+\
+>
+--chardev
+>
+socket,id=qmp-sock,path=/var/run/qsd_qmp.sock,server=on,wait=off \
+>
+--monitor chardev=qmp-sock
+2. Launch IO:
+>
+qemu-img bench -f raw -c 2000000
+>
+'nbd+unix:///node0?socket=/var/run/qsd_nbd.sock'
+3. Add 2 snapshots and remove lower one (script attached):> while
+/bin/true ; do ./rls_qsd.sh ; done
+
+And then it hangs.
+
+I'll also send a patch with corresponding test case added directly to
+iotests.
+
+This reproduce seems to be hanging starting from Fiona's commit
+67446e605dc ("blockjob: drop AioContext lock before calling
+bdrv_graph_wrlock()").  AioContext locks were dropped entirely later on
+in Stefan's commit b49f4755c7 ("block: remove AioContext locking"), but
+the problem remains.
+
+Andrey
+rls_qsd.sh
+Description:
+application/shellscript
+
+From: Andrey Drobyshev <andrey.drobyshev@virtuozzo.com>
+
+This case is catching potential deadlock which takes place when job-dismiss
+is issued when I/O requests are processed in a separate iothread.
+
+See
+https://mail.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2025-04/msg04421.html
+Signed-off-by: Andrey Drobyshev <andrey.drobyshev@virtuozzo.com>
+---
+ .../qemu-iotests/tests/graph-changes-while-io | 101 ++++++++++++++++--
+ .../tests/graph-changes-while-io.out          |   4 +-
+ 2 files changed, 96 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/graph-changes-while-io 
+b/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/graph-changes-while-io
+index 194fda500e..e30f823da4 100755
+--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/graph-changes-while-io
++++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/graph-changes-while-io
+@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ from iotests import imgfmt, qemu_img, qemu_img_create, 
+qemu_io, \
+ 
+ 
+ top = os.path.join(iotests.test_dir, 'top.img')
++snap1 = os.path.join(iotests.test_dir, 'snap1.img')
++snap2 = os.path.join(iotests.test_dir, 'snap2.img')
+ nbd_sock = os.path.join(iotests.sock_dir, 'nbd.sock')
+ 
+ 
+@@ -58,6 +60,15 @@ class TestGraphChangesWhileIO(QMPTestCase):
+     def tearDown(self) -> None:
+         self.qsd.stop()
+ 
++    def _wait_for_blockjob(self, status) -> None:
++        done = False
++        while not done:
++            for event in self.qsd.get_qmp().get_events(wait=10.0):
++                if event['event'] != 'JOB_STATUS_CHANGE':
++                    continue
++                if event['data']['status'] == status:
++                    done = True
++
+     def test_blockdev_add_while_io(self) -> None:
+         # Run qemu-img bench in the background
+         bench_thr = Thread(target=do_qemu_img_bench)
+@@ -116,13 +127,89 @@ class TestGraphChangesWhileIO(QMPTestCase):
+                 'device': 'job0',
+             })
+ 
+-            cancelled = False
+-            while not cancelled:
+-                for event in self.qsd.get_qmp().get_events(wait=10.0):
+-                    if event['event'] != 'JOB_STATUS_CHANGE':
+-                        continue
+-                    if event['data']['status'] == 'null':
+-                        cancelled = True
++            self._wait_for_blockjob('null')
++
++        bench_thr.join()
++
++    def test_remove_lower_snapshot_while_io(self) -> None:
++        # Run qemu-img bench in the background
++        bench_thr = Thread(target=do_qemu_img_bench, args=(100000, ))
++        bench_thr.start()
++
++        # While I/O is performed on 'node0' node, consequently add 2 snapshots
++        # on top of it, then remove (commit) them starting from lower one.
++        while bench_thr.is_alive():
++            # Recreate snapshot images on every iteration
++            qemu_img_create('-f', imgfmt, snap1, '1G')
++            qemu_img_create('-f', imgfmt, snap2, '1G')
++
++            self.qsd.cmd('blockdev-add', {
++                'driver': imgfmt,
++                'node-name': 'snap1',
++                'file': {
++                    'driver': 'file',
++                    'filename': snap1
++                }
++            })
++
++            self.qsd.cmd('blockdev-snapshot', {
++                'node': 'node0',
++                'overlay': 'snap1',
++            })
++
++            self.qsd.cmd('blockdev-add', {
++                'driver': imgfmt,
++                'node-name': 'snap2',
++                'file': {
++                    'driver': 'file',
++                    'filename': snap2
++                }
++            })
++
++            self.qsd.cmd('blockdev-snapshot', {
++                'node': 'snap1',
++                'overlay': 'snap2',
++            })
++
++            self.qsd.cmd('block-commit', {
++                'job-id': 'commit-snap1',
++                'device': 'snap2',
++                'top-node': 'snap1',
++                'base-node': 'node0',
++                'auto-finalize': True,
++                'auto-dismiss': False,
++            })
++
++            self._wait_for_blockjob('concluded')
++            self.qsd.cmd('job-dismiss', {
++                'id': 'commit-snap1',
++            })
++
++            self.qsd.cmd('block-commit', {
++                'job-id': 'commit-snap2',
++                'device': 'snap2',
++                'top-node': 'snap2',
++                'base-node': 'node0',
++                'auto-finalize': True,
++                'auto-dismiss': False,
++            })
++
++            self._wait_for_blockjob('ready')
++            self.qsd.cmd('job-complete', {
++                'id': 'commit-snap2',
++            })
++
++            self._wait_for_blockjob('concluded')
++            self.qsd.cmd('job-dismiss', {
++                'id': 'commit-snap2',
++            })
++
++            self.qsd.cmd('blockdev-del', {
++                'node-name': 'snap1'
++            })
++            self.qsd.cmd('blockdev-del', {
++                'node-name': 'snap2'
++            })
+ 
+         bench_thr.join()
+ 
+diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/graph-changes-while-io.out 
+b/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/graph-changes-while-io.out
+index fbc63e62f8..8d7e996700 100644
+--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/graph-changes-while-io.out
++++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/graph-changes-while-io.out
+@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
+-..
++...
+ ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+-Ran 2 tests
++Ran 3 tests
+ 
+ OK
+-- 
+2.43.5
+
+Am 24.04.25 um 19:32 schrieb Andrey Drobyshev:
+>
+So it looks like main thread is processing job-dismiss request and is
+>
+holding write lock taken in block_job_remove_all_bdrv() (frame #20
+>
+above).  At the same time iothread spawns a coroutine which performs IO
+>
+request.  Before the coroutine is spawned, blk_aio_prwv() increases
+>
+'in_flight' counter for Blk.  Then blk_co_do_preadv_part() (frame #5) is
+>
+trying to acquire the read lock.  But main thread isn't releasing the
+>
+lock as blk_root_drained_poll() returns true since blk->in_flight > 0.
+>
+Here's the deadlock.
+And for the IO test you provided, it's client->nb_requests that behaves
+similarly to blk->in_flight here.
+
+The issue also reproduces easily when issuing the following QMP command
+in a loop while doing IO on a device:
+
+>
+void qmp_block_locked_drain(const char *node_name, Error **errp)
+>
+{
+>
+BlockDriverState *bs;
+>
+>
+bs = bdrv_find_node(node_name);
+>
+if (!bs) {
+>
+error_setg(errp, "node not found");
+>
+return;
+>
+}
+>
+>
+bdrv_graph_wrlock();
+>
+bdrv_drained_begin(bs);
+>
+bdrv_drained_end(bs);
+>
+bdrv_graph_wrunlock();
+>
+}
+It seems like either it would be necessary to require:
+1. not draining inside an exclusively locked section
+or
+2. making sure that variables used by drained_poll routines are only set
+while holding the reader lock
+?
+
+Those seem to require rather involved changes, so a third option might
+be to make draining inside an exclusively locked section possible, by
+embedding such locked sections in a drained section:
+
+>
+diff --git a/blockjob.c b/blockjob.c
+>
+index 32007f31a9..9b2f3b3ea9 100644
+>
+--- a/blockjob.c
+>
++++ b/blockjob.c
+>
+@@ -198,6 +198,7 @@ void block_job_remove_all_bdrv(BlockJob *job)
+>
+* one to make sure that such a concurrent access does not attempt
+>
+* to process an already freed BdrvChild.
+>
+*/
+>
++    bdrv_drain_all_begin();
+>
+bdrv_graph_wrlock();
+>
+while (job->nodes) {
+>
+GSList *l = job->nodes;
+>
+@@ -211,6 +212,7 @@ void block_job_remove_all_bdrv(BlockJob *job)
+>
+g_slist_free_1(l);
+>
+}
+>
+bdrv_graph_wrunlock();
+>
++    bdrv_drain_all_end();
+>
+}
+>
+>
+bool block_job_has_bdrv(BlockJob *job, BlockDriverState *bs)
+This seems to fix the issue at hand. I can send a patch if this is
+considered an acceptable approach.
+
+Best Regards,
+Fiona
+
+On 4/30/25 11:47 AM, Fiona Ebner wrote:
+>
+Am 24.04.25 um 19:32 schrieb Andrey Drobyshev:
+>
+> So it looks like main thread is processing job-dismiss request and is
+>
+> holding write lock taken in block_job_remove_all_bdrv() (frame #20
+>
+> above).  At the same time iothread spawns a coroutine which performs IO
+>
+> request.  Before the coroutine is spawned, blk_aio_prwv() increases
+>
+> 'in_flight' counter for Blk.  Then blk_co_do_preadv_part() (frame #5) is
+>
+> trying to acquire the read lock.  But main thread isn't releasing the
+>
+> lock as blk_root_drained_poll() returns true since blk->in_flight > 0.
+>
+> Here's the deadlock.
+>
+>
+And for the IO test you provided, it's client->nb_requests that behaves
+>
+similarly to blk->in_flight here.
+>
+>
+The issue also reproduces easily when issuing the following QMP command
+>
+in a loop while doing IO on a device:
+>
+>
+> void qmp_block_locked_drain(const char *node_name, Error **errp)
+>
+> {
+>
+>     BlockDriverState *bs;
+>
+>
+>
+>     bs = bdrv_find_node(node_name);
+>
+>     if (!bs) {
+>
+>         error_setg(errp, "node not found");
+>
+>         return;
+>
+>     }
+>
+>
+>
+>     bdrv_graph_wrlock();
+>
+>     bdrv_drained_begin(bs);
+>
+>     bdrv_drained_end(bs);
+>
+>     bdrv_graph_wrunlock();
+>
+> }
+>
+>
+It seems like either it would be necessary to require:
+>
+1. not draining inside an exclusively locked section
+>
+or
+>
+2. making sure that variables used by drained_poll routines are only set
+>
+while holding the reader lock
+>
+?
+>
+>
+Those seem to require rather involved changes, so a third option might
+>
+be to make draining inside an exclusively locked section possible, by
+>
+embedding such locked sections in a drained section:
+>
+>
+> diff --git a/blockjob.c b/blockjob.c
+>
+> index 32007f31a9..9b2f3b3ea9 100644
+>
+> --- a/blockjob.c
+>
+> +++ b/blockjob.c
+>
+> @@ -198,6 +198,7 @@ void block_job_remove_all_bdrv(BlockJob *job)
+>
+>       * one to make sure that such a concurrent access does not attempt
+>
+>       * to process an already freed BdrvChild.
+>
+>       */
+>
+> +    bdrv_drain_all_begin();
+>
+>      bdrv_graph_wrlock();
+>
+>      while (job->nodes) {
+>
+>          GSList *l = job->nodes;
+>
+> @@ -211,6 +212,7 @@ void block_job_remove_all_bdrv(BlockJob *job)
+>
+>          g_slist_free_1(l);
+>
+>      }
+>
+>      bdrv_graph_wrunlock();
+>
+> +    bdrv_drain_all_end();
+>
+>  }
+>
+>
+>
+>  bool block_job_has_bdrv(BlockJob *job, BlockDriverState *bs)
+>
+>
+This seems to fix the issue at hand. I can send a patch if this is
+>
+considered an acceptable approach.
+>
+>
+Best Regards,
+>
+Fiona
+>
+Hello Fiona,
+
+Thanks for looking into it.  I've tried your 3rd option above and can
+confirm it does fix the deadlock, at least I can't reproduce it.  Other
+iotests also don't seem to be breaking.  So I personally am fine with
+that patch.  Would be nice to hear a word from the maintainers though on
+whether there're any caveats with such approach.
+
+Andrey
+
+On Wed, Apr 30, 2025 at 10:11 AM Andrey Drobyshev
+<andrey.drobyshev@virtuozzo.com> wrote:
+>
+>
+On 4/30/25 11:47 AM, Fiona Ebner wrote:
+>
+> Am 24.04.25 um 19:32 schrieb Andrey Drobyshev:
+>
+>> So it looks like main thread is processing job-dismiss request and is
+>
+>> holding write lock taken in block_job_remove_all_bdrv() (frame #20
+>
+>> above).  At the same time iothread spawns a coroutine which performs IO
+>
+>> request.  Before the coroutine is spawned, blk_aio_prwv() increases
+>
+>> 'in_flight' counter for Blk.  Then blk_co_do_preadv_part() (frame #5) is
+>
+>> trying to acquire the read lock.  But main thread isn't releasing the
+>
+>> lock as blk_root_drained_poll() returns true since blk->in_flight > 0.
+>
+>> Here's the deadlock.
+>
+>
+>
+> And for the IO test you provided, it's client->nb_requests that behaves
+>
+> similarly to blk->in_flight here.
+>
+>
+>
+> The issue also reproduces easily when issuing the following QMP command
+>
+> in a loop while doing IO on a device:
+>
+>
+>
+>> void qmp_block_locked_drain(const char *node_name, Error **errp)
+>
+>> {
+>
+>>     BlockDriverState *bs;
+>
+>>
+>
+>>     bs = bdrv_find_node(node_name);
+>
+>>     if (!bs) {
+>
+>>         error_setg(errp, "node not found");
+>
+>>         return;
+>
+>>     }
+>
+>>
+>
+>>     bdrv_graph_wrlock();
+>
+>>     bdrv_drained_begin(bs);
+>
+>>     bdrv_drained_end(bs);
+>
+>>     bdrv_graph_wrunlock();
+>
+>> }
+>
+>
+>
+> It seems like either it would be necessary to require:
+>
+> 1. not draining inside an exclusively locked section
+>
+> or
+>
+> 2. making sure that variables used by drained_poll routines are only set
+>
+> while holding the reader lock
+>
+> ?
+>
+>
+>
+> Those seem to require rather involved changes, so a third option might
+>
+> be to make draining inside an exclusively locked section possible, by
+>
+> embedding such locked sections in a drained section:
+>
+>
+>
+>> diff --git a/blockjob.c b/blockjob.c
+>
+>> index 32007f31a9..9b2f3b3ea9 100644
+>
+>> --- a/blockjob.c
+>
+>> +++ b/blockjob.c
+>
+>> @@ -198,6 +198,7 @@ void block_job_remove_all_bdrv(BlockJob *job)
+>
+>>       * one to make sure that such a concurrent access does not attempt
+>
+>>       * to process an already freed BdrvChild.
+>
+>>       */
+>
+>> +    bdrv_drain_all_begin();
+>
+>>      bdrv_graph_wrlock();
+>
+>>      while (job->nodes) {
+>
+>>          GSList *l = job->nodes;
+>
+>> @@ -211,6 +212,7 @@ void block_job_remove_all_bdrv(BlockJob *job)
+>
+>>          g_slist_free_1(l);
+>
+>>      }
+>
+>>      bdrv_graph_wrunlock();
+>
+>> +    bdrv_drain_all_end();
+>
+>>  }
+>
+>>
+>
+>>  bool block_job_has_bdrv(BlockJob *job, BlockDriverState *bs)
+>
+>
+>
+> This seems to fix the issue at hand. I can send a patch if this is
+>
+> considered an acceptable approach.
+Kevin is aware of this thread but it's a public holiday tomorrow so it
+may be a little longer.
+
+Stefan
+
+Am 24.04.2025 um 19:32 hat Andrey Drobyshev geschrieben:
+>
+Hi all,
+>
+>
+There's a bug in block layer which leads to block graph deadlock.
+>
+Notably, it takes place when blockdev IO is processed within a separate
+>
+iothread.
+>
+>
+This was initially caught by our tests, and I was able to reduce it to a
+>
+relatively simple reproducer.  Such deadlocks are probably supposed to
+>
+be covered in iotests/graph-changes-while-io, but this deadlock isn't.
+>
+>
+Basically what the reproducer does is launches QEMU with a drive having
+>
+'iothread' option set, creates a chain of 2 snapshots, launches
+>
+block-commit job for a snapshot and then dismisses the job, starting
+>
+from the lower snapshot.  If the guest is issuing IO at the same time,
+>
+there's a race in acquiring block graph lock and a potential deadlock.
+>
+>
+Here's how it can be reproduced:
+>
+>
+1. Run QEMU:
+>
+> SRCDIR=/path/to/srcdir
+>
+>
+>
+>
+>
+>
+>
+>
+>
+> $SRCDIR/build/qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm \
+>
+>
+>
+>   -machine q35 -cpu Nehalem \
+>
+>
+>
+>   -name guest=alma8-vm,debug-threads=on \
+>
+>
+>
+>   -m 2g -smp 2 \
+>
+>
+>
+>   -nographic -nodefaults \
+>
+>
+>
+>   -qmp unix:/var/run/alma8-qmp.sock,server=on,wait=off \
+>
+>
+>
+>   -serial unix:/var/run/alma8-serial.sock,server=on,wait=off \
+>
+>
+>
+>   -object iothread,id=iothread0 \
+>
+>
+>
+>   -blockdev
+>
+> node-name=disk,driver=qcow2,file.driver=file,file.filename=/path/to/img/alma8.qcow2
+>
+>  \
+>
+>   -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=disk,iothread=iothread0
+>
+>
+2. Launch IO (random reads) from within the guest:
+>
+> nc -U /var/run/alma8-serial.sock
+>
+> ...
+>
+> [root@alma8-vm ~]# fio --name=randread --ioengine=libaio --direct=1 --bs=4k
+>
+> --size=1G --numjobs=1 --time_based=1 --runtime=300 --group_reporting
+>
+> --rw=randread --iodepth=1 --filename=/testfile
+>
+>
+3. Run snapshots creation & removal of lower snapshot operation in a
+>
+loop (script attached):
+>
+> while /bin/true ; do ./remove_lower_snap.sh ; done
+>
+>
+And then it occasionally hangs.
+>
+>
+Note: I've tried bisecting this, and looks like deadlock occurs starting
+>
+from the following commit:
+>
+>
+(BAD)  5bdbaebcce virtio: Re-enable notifications after drain
+>
+(GOOD) c42c3833e0 virtio-scsi: Attach event vq notifier with no_poll
+>
+>
+On the latest v10.0.0 it does hang as well.
+>
+>
+>
+Here's backtrace of the main thread:
+>
+>
+> #0  0x00007fc547d427ce in __ppoll (fds=0x557eb79657b0, nfds=1,
+>
+> timeout=<optimized out>, sigmask=0x0) at
+>
+> ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ppoll.c:43
+>
+> #1  0x0000557eb47d955c in qemu_poll_ns (fds=0x557eb79657b0, nfds=1,
+>
+> timeout=-1) at ../util/qemu-timer.c:329
+>
+> #2  0x0000557eb47b2204 in fdmon_poll_wait (ctx=0x557eb76c5f20,
+>
+> ready_list=0x7ffd94b4edd8, timeout=-1) at ../util/fdmon-poll.c:79
+>
+> #3  0x0000557eb47b1c45 in aio_poll (ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, blocking=true) at
+>
+> ../util/aio-posix.c:730
+>
+> #4  0x0000557eb4621edd in bdrv_do_drained_begin (bs=0x557eb795e950,
+>
+> parent=0x0, poll=true) at ../block/io.c:378
+>
+> #5  0x0000557eb4621f7b in bdrv_drained_begin (bs=0x557eb795e950) at
+>
+> ../block/io.c:391
+>
+> #6  0x0000557eb45ec125 in bdrv_change_aio_context (bs=0x557eb795e950,
+>
+> ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160,
+>
+> errp=0x0)
+>
+>     at ../block.c:7682
+>
+> #7  0x0000557eb45ebf2b in bdrv_child_change_aio_context (c=0x557eb7964250,
+>
+> ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160,
+>
+> errp=0x0)
+>
+>     at ../block.c:7608
+>
+> #8  0x0000557eb45ec0c4 in bdrv_change_aio_context (bs=0x557eb79575e0,
+>
+> ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160,
+>
+> errp=0x0)
+>
+>     at ../block.c:7668
+>
+> #9  0x0000557eb45ebf2b in bdrv_child_change_aio_context (c=0x557eb7e59110,
+>
+> ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160,
+>
+> errp=0x0)
+>
+>     at ../block.c:7608
+>
+> #10 0x0000557eb45ec0c4 in bdrv_change_aio_context (bs=0x557eb7e51960,
+>
+> ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160,
+>
+> errp=0x0)
+>
+>     at ../block.c:7668
+>
+> #11 0x0000557eb45ebf2b in bdrv_child_change_aio_context (c=0x557eb814ed80,
+>
+> ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160,
+>
+> errp=0x0)
+>
+>     at ../block.c:7608
+>
+> #12 0x0000557eb45ee8e4 in child_job_change_aio_ctx (c=0x557eb7c9d3f0,
+>
+> ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160,
+>
+> errp=0x0)
+>
+>     at ../blockjob.c:157
+>
+> #13 0x0000557eb45ebe2d in bdrv_parent_change_aio_context (c=0x557eb7c9d3f0,
+>
+> ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160,
+>
+> errp=0x0)
+>
+>     at ../block.c:7592
+>
+> #14 0x0000557eb45ec06b in bdrv_change_aio_context (bs=0x557eb7d74310,
+>
+> ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160,
+>
+> errp=0x0)
+>
+>     at ../block.c:7661
+>
+> #15 0x0000557eb45dcd7e in bdrv_child_cb_change_aio_ctx
+>
+>     (child=0x557eb8565af0, ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 =
+>
+> {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160, errp=0x0) at ../block.c:1234
+>
+> #16 0x0000557eb45ebe2d in bdrv_parent_change_aio_context (c=0x557eb8565af0,
+>
+> ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160,
+>
+> errp=0x0)
+>
+>     at ../block.c:7592
+>
+> #17 0x0000557eb45ec06b in bdrv_change_aio_context (bs=0x557eb79575e0,
+>
+> ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160,
+>
+> errp=0x0)
+>
+>     at ../block.c:7661
+>
+> #18 0x0000557eb45ec1f3 in bdrv_try_change_aio_context (bs=0x557eb79575e0,
+>
+> ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, ignore_child=0x0, errp=0x0) at ../block.c:7715
+>
+> #19 0x0000557eb45e1b15 in bdrv_root_unref_child (child=0x557eb7966f30) at
+>
+> ../block.c:3317
+>
+> #20 0x0000557eb45eeaa8 in block_job_remove_all_bdrv (job=0x557eb7952800) at
+>
+> ../blockjob.c:209
+>
+> #21 0x0000557eb45ee641 in block_job_free (job=0x557eb7952800) at
+>
+> ../blockjob.c:82
+>
+> #22 0x0000557eb45f17af in job_unref_locked (job=0x557eb7952800) at
+>
+> ../job.c:474
+>
+> #23 0x0000557eb45f257d in job_do_dismiss_locked (job=0x557eb7952800) at
+>
+> ../job.c:771
+>
+> #24 0x0000557eb45f25fe in job_dismiss_locked (jobptr=0x7ffd94b4f400,
+>
+> errp=0x7ffd94b4f488) at ../job.c:783
+>
+> --Type <RET> for more, q to quit, c to continue without paging--
+>
+> #25 0x0000557eb45d8e84 in qmp_job_dismiss (id=0x557eb7aa42b0
+>
+> "commit-snap1", errp=0x7ffd94b4f488) at ../job-qmp.c:138
+>
+> #26 0x0000557eb472f6a3 in qmp_marshal_job_dismiss (args=0x7fc52c00a3b0,
+>
+> ret=0x7fc53c880da8, errp=0x7fc53c880da0) at qapi/qapi-commands-job.c:221
+>
+> #27 0x0000557eb47a35f3 in do_qmp_dispatch_bh (opaque=0x7fc53c880e40) at
+>
+> ../qapi/qmp-dispatch.c:128
+>
+> #28 0x0000557eb47d1cd2 in aio_bh_call (bh=0x557eb79568f0) at
+>
+> ../util/async.c:172
+>
+> #29 0x0000557eb47d1df5 in aio_bh_poll (ctx=0x557eb76c0200) at
+>
+> ../util/async.c:219
+>
+> #30 0x0000557eb47b12f3 in aio_dispatch (ctx=0x557eb76c0200) at
+>
+> ../util/aio-posix.c:436
+>
+> #31 0x0000557eb47d2266 in aio_ctx_dispatch (source=0x557eb76c0200,
+>
+> callback=0x0, user_data=0x0) at ../util/async.c:361
+>
+> #32 0x00007fc549232f4f in g_main_dispatch (context=0x557eb76c6430) at
+>
+> ../glib/gmain.c:3364
+>
+> #33 g_main_context_dispatch (context=0x557eb76c6430) at ../glib/gmain.c:4079
+>
+> #34 0x0000557eb47d3ab1 in glib_pollfds_poll () at ../util/main-loop.c:287
+>
+> #35 0x0000557eb47d3b38 in os_host_main_loop_wait (timeout=0) at
+>
+> ../util/main-loop.c:310
+>
+> #36 0x0000557eb47d3c58 in main_loop_wait (nonblocking=0) at
+>
+> ../util/main-loop.c:589
+>
+> #37 0x0000557eb4218b01 in qemu_main_loop () at ../system/runstate.c:835
+>
+> #38 0x0000557eb46df166 in qemu_default_main (opaque=0x0) at
+>
+> ../system/main.c:50
+>
+> #39 0x0000557eb46df215 in main (argc=24, argv=0x7ffd94b4f8d8) at
+>
+> ../system/main.c:80
+>
+>
+>
+And here's coroutine trying to acquire read lock:
+>
+>
+> (gdb) qemu coroutine reader_queue->entries.sqh_first
+>
+> #0  0x0000557eb47d7068 in qemu_coroutine_switch (from_=0x557eb7aa48b0,
+>
+> to_=0x7fc537fff508, action=COROUTINE_YIELD) at
+>
+> ../util/coroutine-ucontext.c:321
+>
+> #1  0x0000557eb47d4d4a in qemu_coroutine_yield () at
+>
+> ../util/qemu-coroutine.c:339
+>
+> #2  0x0000557eb47d56c8 in qemu_co_queue_wait_impl (queue=0x557eb59954c0
+>
+> <reader_queue>, lock=0x7fc53c57de50, flags=0) at
+>
+> ../util/qemu-coroutine-lock.c:60
+>
+> #3  0x0000557eb461fea7 in bdrv_graph_co_rdlock () at
+>
+> ../block/graph-lock.c:231
+>
+> #4  0x0000557eb460c81a in graph_lockable_auto_lock (x=0x7fc53c57dee3) at
+>
+> /home/root/src/qemu/master/include/block/graph-lock.h:213
+>
+> #5  0x0000557eb460fa41 in blk_co_do_preadv_part
+>
+>     (blk=0x557eb84c0810, offset=6890553344, bytes=4096,
+>
+> qiov=0x7fc530006988, qiov_offset=0, flags=BDRV_REQ_REGISTERED_BUF) at
+>
+> ../block/block-backend.c:1339
+>
+> #6  0x0000557eb46104d7 in blk_aio_read_entry (opaque=0x7fc530003240) at
+>
+> ../block/block-backend.c:1619
+>
+> #7  0x0000557eb47d6c40 in coroutine_trampoline (i0=-1213577040, i1=21886)
+>
+> at ../util/coroutine-ucontext.c:175
+>
+> #8  0x00007fc547c2a360 in __start_context () at
+>
+> ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/__start_context.S:91
+>
+> #9  0x00007ffd94b4ea40 in  ()
+>
+> #10 0x0000000000000000 in  ()
+>
+>
+>
+So it looks like main thread is processing job-dismiss request and is
+>
+holding write lock taken in block_job_remove_all_bdrv() (frame #20
+>
+above).  At the same time iothread spawns a coroutine which performs IO
+>
+request.  Before the coroutine is spawned, blk_aio_prwv() increases
+>
+'in_flight' counter for Blk.  Then blk_co_do_preadv_part() (frame #5) is
+>
+trying to acquire the read lock.  But main thread isn't releasing the
+>
+lock as blk_root_drained_poll() returns true since blk->in_flight > 0.
+>
+Here's the deadlock.
+>
+>
+Any comments and suggestions on the subject are welcomed.  Thanks!
+I think this is what the blk_wait_while_drained() call was supposed to
+address in blk_co_do_preadv_part(). However, with the use of multiple
+I/O threads, this is racy.
+
+Do you think that in your case we hit the small race window between the
+checks in blk_wait_while_drained() and GRAPH_RDLOCK_GUARD()? Or is there
+another reason why blk_wait_while_drained() didn't do its job?
+
+Kevin
+
+On 5/2/25 19:34, Kevin Wolf wrote:
+Am 24.04.2025 um 19:32 hat Andrey Drobyshev geschrieben:
+Hi all,
+
+There's a bug in block layer which leads to block graph deadlock.
+Notably, it takes place when blockdev IO is processed within a separate
+iothread.
+
+This was initially caught by our tests, and I was able to reduce it to a
+relatively simple reproducer.  Such deadlocks are probably supposed to
+be covered in iotests/graph-changes-while-io, but this deadlock isn't.
+
+Basically what the reproducer does is launches QEMU with a drive having
+'iothread' option set, creates a chain of 2 snapshots, launches
+block-commit job for a snapshot and then dismisses the job, starting
+from the lower snapshot.  If the guest is issuing IO at the same time,
+there's a race in acquiring block graph lock and a potential deadlock.
+
+Here's how it can be reproduced:
+
+1. Run QEMU:
+SRCDIR=/path/to/srcdir
+$SRCDIR/build/qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm \
+-machine q35 -cpu Nehalem \
+   -name guest=alma8-vm,debug-threads=on \
+   -m 2g -smp 2 \
+   -nographic -nodefaults \
+   -qmp unix:/var/run/alma8-qmp.sock,server=on,wait=off \
+   -serial unix:/var/run/alma8-serial.sock,server=on,wait=off \
+   -object iothread,id=iothread0 \
+   -blockdev 
+node-name=disk,driver=qcow2,file.driver=file,file.filename=/path/to/img/alma8.qcow2
+ \
+   -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=disk,iothread=iothread0
+2. Launch IO (random reads) from within the guest:
+nc -U /var/run/alma8-serial.sock
+...
+[root@alma8-vm ~]# fio --name=randread --ioengine=libaio --direct=1 --bs=4k 
+--size=1G --numjobs=1 --time_based=1 --runtime=300 --group_reporting 
+--rw=randread --iodepth=1 --filename=/testfile
+3. Run snapshots creation & removal of lower snapshot operation in a
+loop (script attached):
+while /bin/true ; do ./remove_lower_snap.sh ; done
+And then it occasionally hangs.
+
+Note: I've tried bisecting this, and looks like deadlock occurs starting
+from the following commit:
+
+(BAD)  5bdbaebcce virtio: Re-enable notifications after drain
+(GOOD) c42c3833e0 virtio-scsi: Attach event vq notifier with no_poll
+
+On the latest v10.0.0 it does hang as well.
+
+
+Here's backtrace of the main thread:
+#0  0x00007fc547d427ce in __ppoll (fds=0x557eb79657b0, nfds=1, timeout=<optimized 
+out>, sigmask=0x0) at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ppoll.c:43
+#1  0x0000557eb47d955c in qemu_poll_ns (fds=0x557eb79657b0, nfds=1, timeout=-1) 
+at ../util/qemu-timer.c:329
+#2  0x0000557eb47b2204 in fdmon_poll_wait (ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, 
+ready_list=0x7ffd94b4edd8, timeout=-1) at ../util/fdmon-poll.c:79
+#3  0x0000557eb47b1c45 in aio_poll (ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, blocking=true) at 
+../util/aio-posix.c:730
+#4  0x0000557eb4621edd in bdrv_do_drained_begin (bs=0x557eb795e950, parent=0x0, 
+poll=true) at ../block/io.c:378
+#5  0x0000557eb4621f7b in bdrv_drained_begin (bs=0x557eb795e950) at 
+../block/io.c:391
+#6  0x0000557eb45ec125 in bdrv_change_aio_context (bs=0x557eb795e950, 
+ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160, 
+errp=0x0)
+     at ../block.c:7682
+#7  0x0000557eb45ebf2b in bdrv_child_change_aio_context (c=0x557eb7964250, 
+ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160, 
+errp=0x0)
+     at ../block.c:7608
+#8  0x0000557eb45ec0c4 in bdrv_change_aio_context (bs=0x557eb79575e0, 
+ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160, 
+errp=0x0)
+     at ../block.c:7668
+#9  0x0000557eb45ebf2b in bdrv_child_change_aio_context (c=0x557eb7e59110, 
+ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160, 
+errp=0x0)
+     at ../block.c:7608
+#10 0x0000557eb45ec0c4 in bdrv_change_aio_context (bs=0x557eb7e51960, 
+ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160, 
+errp=0x0)
+     at ../block.c:7668
+#11 0x0000557eb45ebf2b in bdrv_child_change_aio_context (c=0x557eb814ed80, 
+ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160, 
+errp=0x0)
+     at ../block.c:7608
+#12 0x0000557eb45ee8e4 in child_job_change_aio_ctx (c=0x557eb7c9d3f0, 
+ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160, 
+errp=0x0)
+     at ../blockjob.c:157
+#13 0x0000557eb45ebe2d in bdrv_parent_change_aio_context (c=0x557eb7c9d3f0, 
+ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160, 
+errp=0x0)
+     at ../block.c:7592
+#14 0x0000557eb45ec06b in bdrv_change_aio_context (bs=0x557eb7d74310, 
+ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160, 
+errp=0x0)
+     at ../block.c:7661
+#15 0x0000557eb45dcd7e in bdrv_child_cb_change_aio_ctx
+     (child=0x557eb8565af0, ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, 
+tran=0x557eb7a87160, errp=0x0) at ../block.c:1234
+#16 0x0000557eb45ebe2d in bdrv_parent_change_aio_context (c=0x557eb8565af0, 
+ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160, 
+errp=0x0)
+     at ../block.c:7592
+#17 0x0000557eb45ec06b in bdrv_change_aio_context (bs=0x557eb79575e0, 
+ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160, 
+errp=0x0)
+     at ../block.c:7661
+#18 0x0000557eb45ec1f3 in bdrv_try_change_aio_context (bs=0x557eb79575e0, 
+ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, ignore_child=0x0, errp=0x0) at ../block.c:7715
+#19 0x0000557eb45e1b15 in bdrv_root_unref_child (child=0x557eb7966f30) at 
+../block.c:3317
+#20 0x0000557eb45eeaa8 in block_job_remove_all_bdrv (job=0x557eb7952800) at 
+../blockjob.c:209
+#21 0x0000557eb45ee641 in block_job_free (job=0x557eb7952800) at 
+../blockjob.c:82
+#22 0x0000557eb45f17af in job_unref_locked (job=0x557eb7952800) at ../job.c:474
+#23 0x0000557eb45f257d in job_do_dismiss_locked (job=0x557eb7952800) at 
+../job.c:771
+#24 0x0000557eb45f25fe in job_dismiss_locked (jobptr=0x7ffd94b4f400, 
+errp=0x7ffd94b4f488) at ../job.c:783
+--Type <RET> for more, q to quit, c to continue without paging--
+#25 0x0000557eb45d8e84 in qmp_job_dismiss (id=0x557eb7aa42b0 "commit-snap1", 
+errp=0x7ffd94b4f488) at ../job-qmp.c:138
+#26 0x0000557eb472f6a3 in qmp_marshal_job_dismiss (args=0x7fc52c00a3b0, 
+ret=0x7fc53c880da8, errp=0x7fc53c880da0) at qapi/qapi-commands-job.c:221
+#27 0x0000557eb47a35f3 in do_qmp_dispatch_bh (opaque=0x7fc53c880e40) at 
+../qapi/qmp-dispatch.c:128
+#28 0x0000557eb47d1cd2 in aio_bh_call (bh=0x557eb79568f0) at ../util/async.c:172
+#29 0x0000557eb47d1df5 in aio_bh_poll (ctx=0x557eb76c0200) at 
+../util/async.c:219
+#30 0x0000557eb47b12f3 in aio_dispatch (ctx=0x557eb76c0200) at 
+../util/aio-posix.c:436
+#31 0x0000557eb47d2266 in aio_ctx_dispatch (source=0x557eb76c0200, 
+callback=0x0, user_data=0x0) at ../util/async.c:361
+#32 0x00007fc549232f4f in g_main_dispatch (context=0x557eb76c6430) at 
+../glib/gmain.c:3364
+#33 g_main_context_dispatch (context=0x557eb76c6430) at ../glib/gmain.c:4079
+#34 0x0000557eb47d3ab1 in glib_pollfds_poll () at ../util/main-loop.c:287
+#35 0x0000557eb47d3b38 in os_host_main_loop_wait (timeout=0) at 
+../util/main-loop.c:310
+#36 0x0000557eb47d3c58 in main_loop_wait (nonblocking=0) at 
+../util/main-loop.c:589
+#37 0x0000557eb4218b01 in qemu_main_loop () at ../system/runstate.c:835
+#38 0x0000557eb46df166 in qemu_default_main (opaque=0x0) at ../system/main.c:50
+#39 0x0000557eb46df215 in main (argc=24, argv=0x7ffd94b4f8d8) at 
+../system/main.c:80
+And here's coroutine trying to acquire read lock:
+(gdb) qemu coroutine reader_queue->entries.sqh_first
+#0  0x0000557eb47d7068 in qemu_coroutine_switch (from_=0x557eb7aa48b0, 
+to_=0x7fc537fff508, action=COROUTINE_YIELD) at ../util/coroutine-ucontext.c:321
+#1  0x0000557eb47d4d4a in qemu_coroutine_yield () at 
+../util/qemu-coroutine.c:339
+#2  0x0000557eb47d56c8 in qemu_co_queue_wait_impl (queue=0x557eb59954c0 
+<reader_queue>, lock=0x7fc53c57de50, flags=0) at 
+../util/qemu-coroutine-lock.c:60
+#3  0x0000557eb461fea7 in bdrv_graph_co_rdlock () at ../block/graph-lock.c:231
+#4  0x0000557eb460c81a in graph_lockable_auto_lock (x=0x7fc53c57dee3) at 
+/home/root/src/qemu/master/include/block/graph-lock.h:213
+#5  0x0000557eb460fa41 in blk_co_do_preadv_part
+     (blk=0x557eb84c0810, offset=6890553344, bytes=4096, qiov=0x7fc530006988, 
+qiov_offset=0, flags=BDRV_REQ_REGISTERED_BUF) at ../block/block-backend.c:1339
+#6  0x0000557eb46104d7 in blk_aio_read_entry (opaque=0x7fc530003240) at 
+../block/block-backend.c:1619
+#7  0x0000557eb47d6c40 in coroutine_trampoline (i0=-1213577040, i1=21886) at 
+../util/coroutine-ucontext.c:175
+#8  0x00007fc547c2a360 in __start_context () at 
+../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/__start_context.S:91
+#9  0x00007ffd94b4ea40 in  ()
+#10 0x0000000000000000 in  ()
+So it looks like main thread is processing job-dismiss request and is
+holding write lock taken in block_job_remove_all_bdrv() (frame #20
+above).  At the same time iothread spawns a coroutine which performs IO
+request.  Before the coroutine is spawned, blk_aio_prwv() increases
+'in_flight' counter for Blk.  Then blk_co_do_preadv_part() (frame #5) is
+trying to acquire the read lock.  But main thread isn't releasing the
+lock as blk_root_drained_poll() returns true since blk->in_flight > 0.
+Here's the deadlock.
+
+Any comments and suggestions on the subject are welcomed.  Thanks!
+I think this is what the blk_wait_while_drained() call was supposed to
+address in blk_co_do_preadv_part(). However, with the use of multiple
+I/O threads, this is racy.
+
+Do you think that in your case we hit the small race window between the
+checks in blk_wait_while_drained() and GRAPH_RDLOCK_GUARD()? Or is there
+another reason why blk_wait_while_drained() didn't do its job?
+
+Kevin
+At my opinion there is very big race window. Main thread has
+eaten graph write lock. After that another coroutine is stalled
+within GRAPH_RDLOCK_GUARD() as there is no drain at the moment and only
+after that main thread has started drain. That is why Fiona's idea is
+looking working. Though this would mean that normally we should always
+do that at the moment when we acquire write lock. May be even inside
+this function. Den
+
+Am 02.05.2025 um 19:52 hat Denis V. Lunev geschrieben:
+>
+On 5/2/25 19:34, Kevin Wolf wrote:
+>
+> Am 24.04.2025 um 19:32 hat Andrey Drobyshev geschrieben:
+>
+> > Hi all,
+>
+> >
+>
+> > There's a bug in block layer which leads to block graph deadlock.
+>
+> > Notably, it takes place when blockdev IO is processed within a separate
+>
+> > iothread.
+>
+> >
+>
+> > This was initially caught by our tests, and I was able to reduce it to a
+>
+> > relatively simple reproducer.  Such deadlocks are probably supposed to
+>
+> > be covered in iotests/graph-changes-while-io, but this deadlock isn't.
+>
+> >
+>
+> > Basically what the reproducer does is launches QEMU with a drive having
+>
+> > 'iothread' option set, creates a chain of 2 snapshots, launches
+>
+> > block-commit job for a snapshot and then dismisses the job, starting
+>
+> > from the lower snapshot.  If the guest is issuing IO at the same time,
+>
+> > there's a race in acquiring block graph lock and a potential deadlock.
+>
+> >
+>
+> > Here's how it can be reproduced:
+>
+> >
+>
+> > 1. Run QEMU:
+>
+> > > SRCDIR=/path/to/srcdir
+>
+> > > $SRCDIR/build/qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm \
+>
+> > >    -machine q35 -cpu Nehalem \
+>
+> > >    -name guest=alma8-vm,debug-threads=on \
+>
+> > >    -m 2g -smp 2 \
+>
+> > >    -nographic -nodefaults \
+>
+> > >    -qmp unix:/var/run/alma8-qmp.sock,server=on,wait=off \
+>
+> > >    -serial unix:/var/run/alma8-serial.sock,server=on,wait=off \
+>
+> > >    -object iothread,id=iothread0 \
+>
+> > >    -blockdev
+>
+> > > node-name=disk,driver=qcow2,file.driver=file,file.filename=/path/to/img/alma8.qcow2
+>
+> > >  \
+>
+> > >    -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=disk,iothread=iothread0
+>
+> > 2. Launch IO (random reads) from within the guest:
+>
+> > > nc -U /var/run/alma8-serial.sock
+>
+> > > ...
+>
+> > > [root@alma8-vm ~]# fio --name=randread --ioengine=libaio --direct=1
+>
+> > > --bs=4k --size=1G --numjobs=1 --time_based=1 --runtime=300
+>
+> > > --group_reporting --rw=randread --iodepth=1 --filename=/testfile
+>
+> > 3. Run snapshots creation & removal of lower snapshot operation in a
+>
+> > loop (script attached):
+>
+> > > while /bin/true ; do ./remove_lower_snap.sh ; done
+>
+> > And then it occasionally hangs.
+>
+> >
+>
+> > Note: I've tried bisecting this, and looks like deadlock occurs starting
+>
+> > from the following commit:
+>
+> >
+>
+> > (BAD)  5bdbaebcce virtio: Re-enable notifications after drain
+>
+> > (GOOD) c42c3833e0 virtio-scsi: Attach event vq notifier with no_poll
+>
+> >
+>
+> > On the latest v10.0.0 it does hang as well.
+>
+> >
+>
+> >
+>
+> > Here's backtrace of the main thread:
+>
+> >
+>
+> > > #0  0x00007fc547d427ce in __ppoll (fds=0x557eb79657b0, nfds=1,
+>
+> > > timeout=<optimized out>, sigmask=0x0) at
+>
+> > > ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ppoll.c:43
+>
+> > > #1  0x0000557eb47d955c in qemu_poll_ns (fds=0x557eb79657b0, nfds=1,
+>
+> > > timeout=-1) at ../util/qemu-timer.c:329
+>
+> > > #2  0x0000557eb47b2204 in fdmon_poll_wait (ctx=0x557eb76c5f20,
+>
+> > > ready_list=0x7ffd94b4edd8, timeout=-1) at ../util/fdmon-poll.c:79
+>
+> > > #3  0x0000557eb47b1c45 in aio_poll (ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, blocking=true)
+>
+> > > at ../util/aio-posix.c:730
+>
+> > > #4  0x0000557eb4621edd in bdrv_do_drained_begin (bs=0x557eb795e950,
+>
+> > > parent=0x0, poll=true) at ../block/io.c:378
+>
+> > > #5  0x0000557eb4621f7b in bdrv_drained_begin (bs=0x557eb795e950) at
+>
+> > > ../block/io.c:391
+>
+> > > #6  0x0000557eb45ec125 in bdrv_change_aio_context (bs=0x557eb795e950,
+>
+> > > ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...},
+>
+> > > tran=0x557eb7a87160, errp=0x0)
+>
+> > >      at ../block.c:7682
+>
+> > > #7  0x0000557eb45ebf2b in bdrv_child_change_aio_context
+>
+> > > (c=0x557eb7964250, ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...},
+>
+> > > tran=0x557eb7a87160, errp=0x0)
+>
+> > >      at ../block.c:7608
+>
+> > > #8  0x0000557eb45ec0c4 in bdrv_change_aio_context (bs=0x557eb79575e0,
+>
+> > > ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...},
+>
+> > > tran=0x557eb7a87160, errp=0x0)
+>
+> > >      at ../block.c:7668
+>
+> > > #9  0x0000557eb45ebf2b in bdrv_child_change_aio_context
+>
+> > > (c=0x557eb7e59110, ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...},
+>
+> > > tran=0x557eb7a87160, errp=0x0)
+>
+> > >      at ../block.c:7608
+>
+> > > #10 0x0000557eb45ec0c4 in bdrv_change_aio_context (bs=0x557eb7e51960,
+>
+> > > ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...},
+>
+> > > tran=0x557eb7a87160, errp=0x0)
+>
+> > >      at ../block.c:7668
+>
+> > > #11 0x0000557eb45ebf2b in bdrv_child_change_aio_context
+>
+> > > (c=0x557eb814ed80, ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...},
+>
+> > > tran=0x557eb7a87160, errp=0x0)
+>
+> > >      at ../block.c:7608
+>
+> > > #12 0x0000557eb45ee8e4 in child_job_change_aio_ctx (c=0x557eb7c9d3f0,
+>
+> > > ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...},
+>
+> > > tran=0x557eb7a87160, errp=0x0)
+>
+> > >      at ../blockjob.c:157
+>
+> > > #13 0x0000557eb45ebe2d in bdrv_parent_change_aio_context
+>
+> > > (c=0x557eb7c9d3f0, ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...},
+>
+> > > tran=0x557eb7a87160, errp=0x0)
+>
+> > >      at ../block.c:7592
+>
+> > > #14 0x0000557eb45ec06b in bdrv_change_aio_context (bs=0x557eb7d74310,
+>
+> > > ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...},
+>
+> > > tran=0x557eb7a87160, errp=0x0)
+>
+> > >      at ../block.c:7661
+>
+> > > #15 0x0000557eb45dcd7e in bdrv_child_cb_change_aio_ctx
+>
+> > >      (child=0x557eb8565af0, ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60
+>
+> > > = {...}, tran=0x557eb7a87160, errp=0x0) at ../block.c:1234
+>
+> > > #16 0x0000557eb45ebe2d in bdrv_parent_change_aio_context
+>
+> > > (c=0x557eb8565af0, ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...},
+>
+> > > tran=0x557eb7a87160, errp=0x0)
+>
+> > >      at ../block.c:7592
+>
+> > > #17 0x0000557eb45ec06b in bdrv_change_aio_context (bs=0x557eb79575e0,
+>
+> > > ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, visited=0x557eb7e06b60 = {...},
+>
+> > > tran=0x557eb7a87160, errp=0x0)
+>
+> > >      at ../block.c:7661
+>
+> > > #18 0x0000557eb45ec1f3 in bdrv_try_change_aio_context
+>
+> > > (bs=0x557eb79575e0, ctx=0x557eb76c5f20, ignore_child=0x0, errp=0x0) at
+>
+> > > ../block.c:7715
+>
+> > > #19 0x0000557eb45e1b15 in bdrv_root_unref_child (child=0x557eb7966f30)
+>
+> > > at ../block.c:3317
+>
+> > > #20 0x0000557eb45eeaa8 in block_job_remove_all_bdrv
+>
+> > > (job=0x557eb7952800) at ../blockjob.c:209
+>
+> > > #21 0x0000557eb45ee641 in block_job_free (job=0x557eb7952800) at
+>
+> > > ../blockjob.c:82
+>
+> > > #22 0x0000557eb45f17af in job_unref_locked (job=0x557eb7952800) at
+>
+> > > ../job.c:474
+>
+> > > #23 0x0000557eb45f257d in job_do_dismiss_locked (job=0x557eb7952800) at
+>
+> > > ../job.c:771
+>
+> > > #24 0x0000557eb45f25fe in job_dismiss_locked (jobptr=0x7ffd94b4f400,
+>
+> > > errp=0x7ffd94b4f488) at ../job.c:783
+>
+> > > --Type <RET> for more, q to quit, c to continue without paging--
+>
+> > > #25 0x0000557eb45d8e84 in qmp_job_dismiss (id=0x557eb7aa42b0
+>
+> > > "commit-snap1", errp=0x7ffd94b4f488) at ../job-qmp.c:138
+>
+> > > #26 0x0000557eb472f6a3 in qmp_marshal_job_dismiss (args=0x7fc52c00a3b0,
+>
+> > > ret=0x7fc53c880da8, errp=0x7fc53c880da0) at qapi/qapi-commands-job.c:221
+>
+> > > #27 0x0000557eb47a35f3 in do_qmp_dispatch_bh (opaque=0x7fc53c880e40) at
+>
+> > > ../qapi/qmp-dispatch.c:128
+>
+> > > #28 0x0000557eb47d1cd2 in aio_bh_call (bh=0x557eb79568f0) at
+>
+> > > ../util/async.c:172
+>
+> > > #29 0x0000557eb47d1df5 in aio_bh_poll (ctx=0x557eb76c0200) at
+>
+> > > ../util/async.c:219
+>
+> > > #30 0x0000557eb47b12f3 in aio_dispatch (ctx=0x557eb76c0200) at
+>
+> > > ../util/aio-posix.c:436
+>
+> > > #31 0x0000557eb47d2266 in aio_ctx_dispatch (source=0x557eb76c0200,
+>
+> > > callback=0x0, user_data=0x0) at ../util/async.c:361
+>
+> > > #32 0x00007fc549232f4f in g_main_dispatch (context=0x557eb76c6430) at
+>
+> > > ../glib/gmain.c:3364
+>
+> > > #33 g_main_context_dispatch (context=0x557eb76c6430) at
+>
+> > > ../glib/gmain.c:4079
+>
+> > > #34 0x0000557eb47d3ab1 in glib_pollfds_poll () at
+>
+> > > ../util/main-loop.c:287
+>
+> > > #35 0x0000557eb47d3b38 in os_host_main_loop_wait (timeout=0) at
+>
+> > > ../util/main-loop.c:310
+>
+> > > #36 0x0000557eb47d3c58 in main_loop_wait (nonblocking=0) at
+>
+> > > ../util/main-loop.c:589
+>
+> > > #37 0x0000557eb4218b01 in qemu_main_loop () at ../system/runstate.c:835
+>
+> > > #38 0x0000557eb46df166 in qemu_default_main (opaque=0x0) at
+>
+> > > ../system/main.c:50
+>
+> > > #39 0x0000557eb46df215 in main (argc=24, argv=0x7ffd94b4f8d8) at
+>
+> > > ../system/main.c:80
+>
+> >
+>
+> > And here's coroutine trying to acquire read lock:
+>
+> >
+>
+> > > (gdb) qemu coroutine reader_queue->entries.sqh_first
+>
+> > > #0  0x0000557eb47d7068 in qemu_coroutine_switch (from_=0x557eb7aa48b0,
+>
+> > > to_=0x7fc537fff508, action=COROUTINE_YIELD) at
+>
+> > > ../util/coroutine-ucontext.c:321
+>
+> > > #1  0x0000557eb47d4d4a in qemu_coroutine_yield () at
+>
+> > > ../util/qemu-coroutine.c:339
+>
+> > > #2  0x0000557eb47d56c8 in qemu_co_queue_wait_impl (queue=0x557eb59954c0
+>
+> > > <reader_queue>, lock=0x7fc53c57de50, flags=0) at
+>
+> > > ../util/qemu-coroutine-lock.c:60
+>
+> > > #3  0x0000557eb461fea7 in bdrv_graph_co_rdlock () at
+>
+> > > ../block/graph-lock.c:231
+>
+> > > #4  0x0000557eb460c81a in graph_lockable_auto_lock (x=0x7fc53c57dee3)
+>
+> > > at /home/root/src/qemu/master/include/block/graph-lock.h:213
+>
+> > > #5  0x0000557eb460fa41 in blk_co_do_preadv_part
+>
+> > >      (blk=0x557eb84c0810, offset=6890553344, bytes=4096,
+>
+> > > qiov=0x7fc530006988, qiov_offset=0, flags=BDRV_REQ_REGISTERED_BUF) at
+>
+> > > ../block/block-backend.c:1339
+>
+> > > #6  0x0000557eb46104d7 in blk_aio_read_entry (opaque=0x7fc530003240) at
+>
+> > > ../block/block-backend.c:1619
+>
+> > > #7  0x0000557eb47d6c40 in coroutine_trampoline (i0=-1213577040,
+>
+> > > i1=21886) at ../util/coroutine-ucontext.c:175
+>
+> > > #8  0x00007fc547c2a360 in __start_context () at
+>
+> > > ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/__start_context.S:91
+>
+> > > #9  0x00007ffd94b4ea40 in  ()
+>
+> > > #10 0x0000000000000000 in  ()
+>
+> >
+>
+> > So it looks like main thread is processing job-dismiss request and is
+>
+> > holding write lock taken in block_job_remove_all_bdrv() (frame #20
+>
+> > above).  At the same time iothread spawns a coroutine which performs IO
+>
+> > request.  Before the coroutine is spawned, blk_aio_prwv() increases
+>
+> > 'in_flight' counter for Blk.  Then blk_co_do_preadv_part() (frame #5) is
+>
+> > trying to acquire the read lock.  But main thread isn't releasing the
+>
+> > lock as blk_root_drained_poll() returns true since blk->in_flight > 0.
+>
+> > Here's the deadlock.
+>
+> >
+>
+> > Any comments and suggestions on the subject are welcomed.  Thanks!
+>
+> I think this is what the blk_wait_while_drained() call was supposed to
+>
+> address in blk_co_do_preadv_part(). However, with the use of multiple
+>
+> I/O threads, this is racy.
+>
+>
+>
+> Do you think that in your case we hit the small race window between the
+>
+> checks in blk_wait_while_drained() and GRAPH_RDLOCK_GUARD()? Or is there
+>
+> another reason why blk_wait_while_drained() didn't do its job?
+>
+>
+>
+At my opinion there is very big race window. Main thread has
+>
+eaten graph write lock. After that another coroutine is stalled
+>
+within GRAPH_RDLOCK_GUARD() as there is no drain at the moment and only
+>
+after that main thread has started drain.
+You're right, I confused taking the write lock with draining there.
+
+>
+That is why Fiona's idea is looking working. Though this would mean
+>
+that normally we should always do that at the moment when we acquire
+>
+write lock. May be even inside this function.
+I actually see now that not all of my graph locking patches were merged.
+At least I did have the thought that bdrv_drained_begin() must be marked
+GRAPH_UNLOCKED because it polls. That means that calling it from inside
+bdrv_try_change_aio_context() is actually forbidden (and that's the part
+I didn't see back then because it doesn't have TSA annotations).
+
+If you refactor the code to move the drain out to before the lock is
+taken, I think you end up with Fiona's patch, except you'll remove the
+forbidden inner drain and add more annotations for some functions and
+clarify the rules around them. I don't know, but I wouldn't be surprised
+if along the process we find other bugs, too.
+
+So Fiona's drain looks right to me, but we should probably approach it
+more systematically.
+
+Kevin
+
diff --git a/results/classifier/003/instruction/26095107 b/results/classifier/003/instruction/26095107
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..78f45de3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/results/classifier/003/instruction/26095107
@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+instruction: 0.991
+boot: 0.987
+KVM: 0.985
+other: 0.979
+semantic: 0.974
+mistranslation: 0.930
+network: 0.879
+
+[Qemu-devel]  [Bug Report] vm paused after succeeding to migrate
+
+Hi, all
+I encounterd a bug when I try to migrate a windows vm.
+
+Enviroment information:
+host A: cpu E5620(model WestmereEP without flag xsave)
+host B: cpu E5-2643(model SandyBridgeEP with xsave)
+
+The reproduce steps is :
+1. Start a windows 2008 vm with -cpu host(which means host-passthrough).
+2. Migrate the vm to host B when cr4.OSXSAVE=0 (successfully).
+3. Vm runs on host B for a while so that cr4.OSXSAVE changes to 1.
+4. Then migrate the vm to host A (successfully), but vm was paused, and qemu 
+printed log as followed:
+
+KVM: entry failed, hardware error 0x80000021
+
+If you're running a guest on an Intel machine without unrestricted mode
+support, the failure can be most likely due to the guest entering an invalid
+state for Intel VT. For example, the guest maybe running in big real mode
+which is not supported on less recent Intel processors.
+
+EAX=019b3bb0 EBX=01a3ae80 ECX=01a61ce8 EDX=00000000
+ESI=01a62000 EDI=00000000 EBP=00000000 ESP=01718b20
+EIP=0185d982 EFL=00000286 [--S--P-] CPL=0 II=0 A20=1 SMM=0 HLT=0
+ES =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00009300
+CS =f000 ffff0000 0000ffff 00009b00
+SS =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00009300
+DS =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00009300
+FS =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00009300
+GS =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00009300
+LDT=0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008200
+TR =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008b00
+GDT=     00000000 0000ffff
+IDT=     00000000 0000ffff
+CR0=60000010 CR2=00000000 CR3=00000000 CR4=00000000
+DR0=0000000000000000 DR1=0000000000000000 DR2=0000000000000000 
+DR3=0000000000000000
+DR6=00000000ffff0ff0 DR7=0000000000000400
+EFER=0000000000000000
+Code=00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 <00> 00 00 00 
+00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
+
+I have found that problem happened when kvm_put_sregs returns err -22(called by 
+kvm_arch_put_registers(qemu)).
+Because kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(kvm-mod) checked that guest_cpuid_has no 
+X86_FEATURE_XSAVE but cr4.OSXSAVE=1.
+So should we cancel migration when kvm_arch_put_registers returns error?
+
+* linzhecheng (address@hidden) wrote:
+>
+Hi, all
+>
+I encounterd a bug when I try to migrate a windows vm.
+>
+>
+Enviroment information:
+>
+host A: cpu E5620(model WestmereEP without flag xsave)
+>
+host B: cpu E5-2643(model SandyBridgeEP with xsave)
+>
+>
+The reproduce steps is :
+>
+1. Start a windows 2008 vm with -cpu host(which means host-passthrough).
+>
+2. Migrate the vm to host B when cr4.OSXSAVE=0 (successfully).
+>
+3. Vm runs on host B for a while so that cr4.OSXSAVE changes to 1.
+>
+4. Then migrate the vm to host A (successfully), but vm was paused, and qemu
+>
+printed log as followed:
+Remember that migrating using -cpu host  across different CPU models is NOT
+expected to work.
+
+>
+KVM: entry failed, hardware error 0x80000021
+>
+>
+If you're running a guest on an Intel machine without unrestricted mode
+>
+support, the failure can be most likely due to the guest entering an invalid
+>
+state for Intel VT. For example, the guest maybe running in big real mode
+>
+which is not supported on less recent Intel processors.
+>
+>
+EAX=019b3bb0 EBX=01a3ae80 ECX=01a61ce8 EDX=00000000
+>
+ESI=01a62000 EDI=00000000 EBP=00000000 ESP=01718b20
+>
+EIP=0185d982 EFL=00000286 [--S--P-] CPL=0 II=0 A20=1 SMM=0 HLT=0
+>
+ES =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00009300
+>
+CS =f000 ffff0000 0000ffff 00009b00
+>
+SS =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00009300
+>
+DS =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00009300
+>
+FS =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00009300
+>
+GS =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00009300
+>
+LDT=0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008200
+>
+TR =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008b00
+>
+GDT=     00000000 0000ffff
+>
+IDT=     00000000 0000ffff
+>
+CR0=60000010 CR2=00000000 CR3=00000000 CR4=00000000
+>
+DR0=0000000000000000 DR1=0000000000000000 DR2=0000000000000000
+>
+DR3=0000000000000000
+>
+DR6=00000000ffff0ff0 DR7=0000000000000400
+>
+EFER=0000000000000000
+>
+Code=00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 <00> 00 00
+>
+00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
+>
+00
+>
+>
+I have found that problem happened when kvm_put_sregs returns err -22(called
+>
+by kvm_arch_put_registers(qemu)).
+>
+Because kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(kvm-mod) checked that guest_cpuid_has
+>
+no X86_FEATURE_XSAVE but cr4.OSXSAVE=1.
+>
+So should we cancel migration when kvm_arch_put_registers returns error?
+It would seem good if we can make the migration fail there rather than
+hitting that KVM error.
+It looks like we need to do a bit of plumbing to convert the places that
+call it to return a bool rather than void.
+
+Dave
+
+--
+Dr. David Alan Gilbert / address@hidden / Manchester, UK
+
diff --git a/results/classifier/003/instruction/50773216 b/results/classifier/003/instruction/50773216
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d87bd7c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/results/classifier/003/instruction/50773216
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+instruction: 0.768
+other: 0.737
+semantic: 0.669
+mistranslation: 0.652
+boot: 0.637
+network: 0.606
+KVM: 0.601
+
+[Qemu-devel] Can I have someone's feedback on [bug 1809075] Concurrency bug on keyboard events: capslock LED messing up keycode streams causes character misses at guest kernel
+
+Hi everyone.
+Can I please have someone's feedback on this bug?
+https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1809075
+Briefly, guest OS loses characters sent to it via vnc. And I spot the
+bug in relation to ps2 driver.
+I'm thinking of possible fixes and I might want to use a memory barrier.
+But I would really like to have some suggestion from a qemu developer
+first. For example, can we brutally drop capslock LED key events in ps2
+queue?
+It is actually relevant to openQA, an automated QA tool for openSUSE.
+And this bug blocks a few test cases for us.
+Thank you in advance!
+
+Kind regards,
+Gao Zhiyuan
+
+Cc'ing Marc-André & Gerd.
+
+On 12/19/18 10:31 AM, Gao Zhiyuan wrote:
+>
+Hi everyone.
+>
+>
+Can I please have someone's feedback on this bug?
+>
+https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1809075
+>
+Briefly, guest OS loses characters sent to it via vnc. And I spot the
+>
+bug in relation to ps2 driver.
+>
+>
+I'm thinking of possible fixes and I might want to use a memory barrier.
+>
+But I would really like to have some suggestion from a qemu developer
+>
+first. For example, can we brutally drop capslock LED key events in ps2
+>
+queue?
+>
+>
+It is actually relevant to openQA, an automated QA tool for openSUSE.
+>
+And this bug blocks a few test cases for us.
+>
+>
+Thank you in advance!
+>
+>
+Kind regards,
+>
+Gao Zhiyuan
+>
+
+On Thu, Jan 03, 2019 at 12:05:54PM +0100, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
+>
+Cc'ing Marc-André & Gerd.
+>
+>
+On 12/19/18 10:31 AM, Gao Zhiyuan wrote:
+>
+> Hi everyone.
+>
+>
+>
+> Can I please have someone's feedback on this bug?
+>
+>
+https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1809075
+>
+> Briefly, guest OS loses characters sent to it via vnc. And I spot the
+>
+> bug in relation to ps2 driver.
+>
+>
+>
+> I'm thinking of possible fixes and I might want to use a memory barrier.
+>
+> But I would really like to have some suggestion from a qemu developer
+>
+> first. For example, can we brutally drop capslock LED key events in ps2
+>
+> queue?
+There is no "capslock LED key event".  0xfa is KBD_REPLY_ACK, and the
+device queues it in response to guest port writes.  Yes, the ack can
+race with actual key events.  But IMO that isn't a bug in qemu.
+
+Probably the linux kernel just throws away everything until it got the
+ack for the port write, and that way the key event gets lost.  On
+physical hardware you will not notice because it is next to impossible
+to type fast enough to hit the race window.
+
+So, go fix the kernel.
+
+Alternatively fix vncdotool to send uppercase letters properly with
+shift key pressed.  Then qemu wouldn't generate capslock key events
+(that happens because qemu thinks guest and host capslock state is out
+of sync) and the guests's capslock led update request wouldn't get into
+the way.
+
+cheers,
+  Gerd
+
diff --git a/results/classifier/003/instruction/63565653 b/results/classifier/003/instruction/63565653
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..56516125
--- /dev/null
+++ b/results/classifier/003/instruction/63565653
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+instruction: 0.905
+other: 0.898
+boot: 0.889
+network: 0.861
+KVM: 0.827
+semantic: 0.825
+mistranslation: 0.462
+
+[Qemu-devel] [BUG]pcibus_reset assertion failure on guest reboot
+
+Qemu-2.6.2
+
+Start a vm with vhost-net , do reboot and hot-unplug viritio-net nic in short 
+time, we touch 
+pcibus_reset assertion failure.
+
+Here is qemu log:
+22:29:46.359386+08:00  acpi_pm1_cnt_write -> guest do soft power off
+22:29:46.785310+08:00  qemu_devices_reset
+22:29:46.788093+08:00  virtio_pci_device_unplugged -> virtio net unpluged
+22:29:46.803427+08:00  pcibus_reset: Assertion `bus->irq_count[i] == 0' failed.
+
+Here is stack info: 
+(gdb) bt
+#0  0x00007f9a336795d7 in raise () from /usr/lib64/libc.so.6
+#1  0x00007f9a3367acc8 in abort () from /usr/lib64/libc.so.6
+#2  0x00007f9a33672546 in __assert_fail_base () from /usr/lib64/libc.so.6
+#3  0x00007f9a336725f2 in __assert_fail () from /usr/lib64/libc.so.6
+#4  0x0000000000641884 in pcibus_reset (qbus=0x29eee60) at hw/pci/pci.c:283
+#5  0x00000000005bfc30 in qbus_reset_one (bus=0x29eee60, opaque=<optimized 
+out>) at hw/core/qdev.c:319
+#6  0x00000000005c1b19 in qdev_walk_children (dev=0x29ed2b0, pre_devfn=0x0, 
+pre_busfn=0x0, post_devfn=0x5c2440 ...
+#7  0x00000000005c1c59 in qbus_walk_children (bus=0x2736f80, pre_devfn=0x0, 
+pre_busfn=0x0, post_devfn=0x5c2440 ...
+#8  0x00000000005513f5 in qemu_devices_reset () at vl.c:1998
+#9  0x00000000004cab9d in pc_machine_reset () at 
+/home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/qemu-kvm-2.6.0/hw/i386/pc.c:1976
+#10 0x000000000055148b in qemu_system_reset (address@hidden) at vl.c:2011
+#11 0x000000000055164f in main_loop_should_exit () at vl.c:2169
+#12 0x0000000000551719 in main_loop () at vl.c:2212
+#13 0x000000000041c9a8 in main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>, 
+envp=<optimized out>) at vl.c:5130
+(gdb) f 4
+...
+(gdb) p bus->irq_count[0]
+$6 = 1
+
+Seems pci_update_irq_disabled doesn't work well
+
+can anyone help?
+
diff --git a/results/classifier/003/instruction/70868267 b/results/classifier/003/instruction/70868267
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..954cc719
--- /dev/null
+++ b/results/classifier/003/instruction/70868267
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+instruction: 0.778
+semantic: 0.635
+mistranslation: 0.537
+network: 0.411
+other: 0.236
+boot: 0.197
+KVM: 0.167
+
+[Qemu-devel] [BUG] Failed to compile using gcc7.1
+
+Hi all,
+
+After upgrading gcc from 6.3.1 to 7.1.1, qemu can't be compiled with gcc.
+
+The error is:
+
+------
+  CC      block/blkdebug.o
+block/blkdebug.c: In function 'blkdebug_refresh_filename':
+block/blkdebug.c:693:31: error: '%s' directive output may be truncated
+writing up to 4095 bytes into a region of size 4086
+[-Werror=format-truncation=]
+"blkdebug:%s:%s", s->config_file ?: "",
+                               ^~
+In file included from /usr/include/stdio.h:939:0,
+                 from /home/adam/qemu/include/qemu/osdep.h:68,
+                 from block/blkdebug.c:25:
+/usr/include/bits/stdio2.h:64:10: note: '__builtin___snprintf_chk'
+output 11 or more bytes (assuming 4106) into a destination of size 4096
+return __builtin___snprintf_chk (__s, __n, __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL - 1,
+          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+        __bos (__s), __fmt, __va_arg_pack ());
+        ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
+make: *** [/home/adam/qemu/rules.mak:69: block/blkdebug.o] Error 1
+------
+
+It seems that gcc 7 is introducing more restrict check for printf.
+If using clang, although there are some extra warning, it can at least
+pass the compile.
+Thanks,
+Qu
+
diff --git a/results/classifier/003/instruction/73660729 b/results/classifier/003/instruction/73660729
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..58ec12fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/results/classifier/003/instruction/73660729
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+instruction: 0.753
+semantic: 0.698
+mistranslation: 0.633
+other: 0.620
+network: 0.598
+boot: 0.367
+KVM: 0.272
+
+[BUG]The latest qemu crashed when I tested cxl
+
+I test cxl with the patch:[v11,0/2] arm/virt:
+ CXL support via pxb_cxl.
+https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/cxl/cover/20220616141950.23374-1-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com/
+But the qemu crashed,and showing an error:
+qemu-system-aarch64: ../hw/arm/virt.c:1735: virt_get_high_memmap_enabled:
+ Assertion `ARRAY_SIZE(extended_memmap) - VIRT_LOWMEMMAP_LAST == ARRAY_SIZE(enabled_array)' failed.
+Then I modify the patch to fix the bug:
+diff --git a/hw/arm/virt.c b/hw/arm/virt.c
+index ea2413a0ba..3d4cee3491 100644
+--- a/hw/arm/virt.c
++++ b/hw/arm/virt.c
+@@ -1710,6 +1730,7 @@ static inline bool *virt_get_high_memmap_enabled(VirtMachineState
+ *vms,
+&vms->highmem_redists,
+&vms->highmem_ecam,
+&vms->highmem_mmio,
++ &vms->cxl_devices_state.is_enabled,
+};
+Now qemu works good.
+Could you tell me when the patch(
+arm/virt:
+ CXL support via pxb_cxl
+) will be merged into upstream?
+