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+
+sparc: SIGILL stepping over `std` in gdb
+Description of problem:
+Certain cases of single-stepping thru the `std` store double-word instruction causes SIGILL fatal trap, while normal execution of the program is fine. Unfortunately I do not have access to real SPARC hardware so I cannot attest whether this is an emulation issue or not.
+
+My previous bugfix #2281 fixed any single-stepping in a debugger from panicking the kernel, associated with the `lda` on ASI_USERTXT in the `default_fuword32` function. I suspect further bugs like this could be related somehow. Perhaps a different instruction is used for the 64-bit access that needs a similar fix.
+
+This problem was experienced while testing some shell-spawning assembly:
+```
+-bash-4.3$ cat test.s
+.section ".text"
+.global main
+main:
+ sethi %hi(0x2f626800), %l6
+ or %l6, 0x16e, %l6 ! 0x2f62696e
+ sethi %hi(0x2f6b7000), %l7
+ or %l7, 0x368, %l7 ! 0x2f6b7368
+ and %sp, %sp, %o0
+ add %sp, 0xc, %o1
+ xor %o2, %o2, %o2
+ add %sp, 0x14, %sp
+ std %l6, [ %sp + -20 ]
+ clr [ %sp + -12 ]
+ st %sp, [ %sp + -8 ]
+ clr [ %sp + -4 ]
+ mov 0x3b, %g1
+ ta 8
+ xor %o7, %o7, %o0
+ mov 1, %g1
+ ta 8
+```
+
+```
+-bash-4.3$ gcc test.s -o test
+-bash-4.3$ ./test
+$ echo HELLO
+HELLO
+$ exit
+```
+
+As you can see the program works when ran directly from the shell, but when single-stepping in gdb, a SIGILL (illegal instruction) trap occurs
+```
+-bash-4.3$ gdb test
+GNU gdb (GDB) 7.4.1
+[...]
+(gdb) disas main
+Dump of assembler code for function main:
+ 0x0001061c <+0>: sethi %hi(0x2f626800), %l6
+ 0x00010620 <+4>: or %l6, 0x16e, %l6 ! 0x2f62696e
+ 0x00010624 <+8>: sethi %hi(0x2f6b7000), %l7
+ 0x00010628 <+12>: or %l7, 0x368, %l7 ! 0x2f6b7368
+ 0x0001062c <+16>: and %sp, %sp, %o0
+ 0x00010630 <+20>: add %sp, 0xc, %o1
+ 0x00010634 <+24>: xor %o2, %o2, %o2
+ 0x00010638 <+28>: add %sp, 0x14, %sp
+ 0x0001063c <+32>: std %l6, [ %sp + -20 ]
+ 0x00010640 <+36>: clr [ %sp + -12 ]
+ 0x00010644 <+40>: st %sp, [ %sp + -8 ]
+ 0x00010648 <+44>: clr [ %sp + -4 ]
+ 0x0001064c <+48>: mov 0x3b, %g1
+ 0x00010650 <+52>: ta 8
+ 0x00010654 <+56>: xor %o7, %o7, %o0
+ 0x00010658 <+60>: mov 1, %g1
+ 0x0001065c <+64>: ta 8
+End of assembler dump.
+(gdb) b main
+Breakpoint 1 at 0x1061c
+(gdb) r
+Starting program: /export/home/bazz/iob/test
+
+Breakpoint 1, 0x0001061c in main ()
+(gdb) si
+0x00010620 in main ()
+(gdb)
+0x00010624 in main ()
+[...]
+Program received signal SIGILL, Illegal instruction.
+0x0001063c in main ()
+```
+
+However, if I continue execution _over_ the `std` instruction, the SIGILL does not occur. it will get to the usual SIGTRAP after execve,
+but then complains about memory accesses that I've never seen before.
+```
+(gdb) r
+Starting program: /export/home/bazz/iob/test
+
+Breakpoint 1, 0x0001061c in main ()
+(gdb) c
+Continuing.
+
+Program received signal SIGTRAP, Trace/breakpoint trap.
+0xef783af4 in _rt_boot () from /usr/lib/ld.so.1
+(gdb) c
+Continuing.
+Cannot access memory at address 0x2800007
+Cannot access memory at address 0x2800003
+(gdb) c
+Continuing.
+Cannot access memory at address 0x2800007
+Cannot access memory at address 0x2800003
+(gdb) c
+Continuing.
+$
+```
+
+It does eventually get a shell though.
+
+On mdb, instead of single-stepping into a SIGILL, everything goes unresponsive after stepping the `std` instruction. Then I have to kill mdb.