Merge tag 'pull-request-2023-05-22' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu into staging

* First batch of fixes to allow "make check" with "--without-default-devices"
* Enable the "bios bits" avocado test in the gitlab-CI
* Another minor fix for the redundancy DMA blocker code

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# gpg: Signature made Mon 22 May 2023 04:46:34 AM PDT
# gpg:                using RSA key 27B88847EEE0250118F3EAB92ED9D774FE702DB5
# gpg:                issuer "thuth@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Thomas Huth <th.huth@gmx.de>" [undefined]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>" [undefined]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <th.huth@posteo.de>" [unknown]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>" [undefined]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 27B8 8847 EEE0 2501 18F3  EAB9 2ED9 D774 FE70 2DB5

* tag 'pull-request-2023-05-22' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu:
  memory: stricter checks prior to unsetting engaged_in_io
  acpi/tests/avocado/bits: enable bios bits avocado tests on gitlab CI pipeline
  .gitlab-ci.d/buildtest.yml: Run full "make check" with --without-default-devices
  tests/qemu-iotests/172: Run QEMU with -vga none and -nic none
  tests/qtest/meson.build: Run the net filter tests only with default devices
  tests/qtest: Check for the availability of virtio-ccw devices before using them
  tests/qtest/virtio-ccw-test: Remove superfluous tests
  tests/qtest/cdrom-test: Fix the test to also work without optional devices
  tests/qtest/usb-hcd-uhci-test: Skip test if UHCI controller is not available
  tests/qtest/readconfig-test: Check for the availability of USB controllers
  hw/sparc64/sun4u: Use MachineClass->default_nic and MachineClass->no_parallel
  hw/i386: Ignore the default parallel port if it has not been compiled into QEMU
  hw/char/parallel: Move TYPE_ISA_PARALLEL to the header file
  hw/sh4: Use MachineClass->default_nic in the sh4 r2d machine
  hw/s390x: Use MachineClass->default_nic in the s390x machine
  hw/ppc: Use MachineClass->default_nic in the ppc machines
  softmmu/vl.c: Disable default NIC if it has not been compiled into the binary
  hw: Move the default NIC machine class setting from the x86 to the generic one
  softmmu/vl.c: Check for the availability of the VGA device before using it
  hw/i386/Kconfig: ISAPC works fine without VGA_ISA

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

31 files changed, 125 insertions, 71 deletions

diff --git a/.gitlab-ci.d/buildtest.yml b/.gitlab-ci.d/buildtest.yml
index 307cba1aab..0f1be14cb6 100644
--- a/.gitlab-ci.d/buildtest.yml
+++ b/.gitlab-ci.d/buildtest.yml
@@ -527,7 +527,7 @@ build-without-defaults:
       --disable-strip
     TARGETS: avr-softmmu mips64-softmmu s390x-softmmu sh4-softmmu
       sparc64-softmmu hexagon-linux-user i386-linux-user s390x-linux-user
-    MAKE_CHECK_ARGS: check-unit check-qtest-avr check-qtest-mips64
+    MAKE_CHECK_ARGS: check
 
 build-libvhost-user:
   extends: .base_job_template
diff --git a/hw/char/parallel-isa.c b/hw/char/parallel-isa.c
index 1ccbb96e70..547ae69304 100644
--- a/hw/char/parallel-isa.c
+++ b/hw/char/parallel-isa.c
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ static void parallel_init(ISABus *bus, int index, Chardev *chr)
     DeviceState *dev;
     ISADevice *isadev;
 
-    isadev = isa_new("isa-parallel");
+    isadev = isa_new(TYPE_ISA_PARALLEL);
     dev = DEVICE(isadev);
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "index", index);
     qdev_prop_set_chr(dev, "chardev", chr);
diff --git a/hw/char/parallel.c b/hw/char/parallel.c
index af551e7864..3d32589bb3 100644
--- a/hw/char/parallel.c
+++ b/hw/char/parallel.c
@@ -93,7 +93,6 @@ typedef struct ParallelState {
     PortioList portio_list;
 } ParallelState;
 
-#define TYPE_ISA_PARALLEL "isa-parallel"
 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(ISAParallelState, ISA_PARALLEL)
 
 struct ISAParallelState {
diff --git a/hw/i386/Kconfig b/hw/i386/Kconfig
index d40802d83f..9051083c1e 100644
--- a/hw/i386/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/i386/Kconfig
@@ -80,10 +80,10 @@ config I440FX
 
 config ISAPC
     bool
+    imply VGA_ISA
     select ISA_BUS
     select PC
     select IDE_ISA
-    select VGA_ISA
     # FIXME: it is in the same file as i440fx, and does not compile
     # if separated
     depends on I440FX
diff --git a/hw/i386/pc.c b/hw/i386/pc.c
index b3d826a83a..bb62c994fa 100644
--- a/hw/i386/pc.c
+++ b/hw/i386/pc.c
@@ -1364,12 +1364,13 @@ void pc_basic_device_init(struct PCMachineState *pcms,
 
 void pc_nic_init(PCMachineClass *pcmc, ISABus *isa_bus, PCIBus *pci_bus)
 {
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(pcmc);
     int i;
 
     rom_set_order_override(FW_CFG_ORDER_OVERRIDE_NIC);
     for (i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
         NICInfo *nd = &nd_table[i];
-        const char *model = nd->model ? nd->model : pcmc->default_nic_model;
+        const char *model = nd->model ? nd->model : mc->default_nic;
 
         if (g_str_equal(model, "ne2k_isa")) {
             pc_init_ne2k_isa(isa_bus, nd);
diff --git a/hw/i386/pc_piix.c b/hw/i386/pc_piix.c
index 10070ea9a5..d5b0dcd1fe 100644
--- a/hw/i386/pc_piix.c
+++ b/hw/i386/pc_piix.c
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 #include CONFIG_DEVICES
 
 #include "qemu/units.h"
+#include "hw/char/parallel.h"
 #include "hw/dma/i8257.h"
 #include "hw/loader.h"
 #include "hw/i386/x86.h"
@@ -450,7 +451,6 @@ static void pc_xen_hvm_init(MachineState *machine)
 static void pc_i440fx_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
 {
     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
-    pcmc->default_nic_model = "e1000";
     pcmc->pci_root_uid = 0;
     pcmc->default_cpu_version = 1;
 
@@ -458,6 +458,8 @@ static void pc_i440fx_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
     m->desc = "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)";
     m->default_machine_opts = "firmware=bios-256k.bin";
     m->default_display = "std";
+    m->default_nic = "e1000";
+    m->no_parallel = !module_object_class_by_name(TYPE_ISA_PARALLEL);
     machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m, TYPE_RAMFB_DEVICE);
     machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m, TYPE_VMBUS_BRIDGE);
 }
@@ -884,8 +886,9 @@ static void isapc_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
     pcmc->gigabyte_align = false;
     pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode = true;
     pcmc->has_reserved_memory = false;
-    pcmc->default_nic_model = "ne2k_isa";
+    m->default_nic = "ne2k_isa";
     m->default_cpu_type = X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME("486");
+    m->no_parallel = !module_object_class_by_name(TYPE_ISA_PARALLEL);
 }
 
 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(isapc, "isapc", pc_init_isa,
diff --git a/hw/i386/pc_q35.c b/hw/i386/pc_q35.c
index 8030d53da6..6155427e48 100644
--- a/hw/i386/pc_q35.c
+++ b/hw/i386/pc_q35.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu/units.h"
+#include "hw/char/parallel.h"
 #include "hw/loader.h"
 #include "hw/i2c/smbus_eeprom.h"
 #include "hw/rtc/mc146818rtc.h"
@@ -356,7 +357,6 @@ static void pc_q35_init(MachineState *machine)
 static void pc_q35_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
 {
     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
-    pcmc->default_nic_model = "e1000e";
     pcmc->pci_root_uid = 0;
     pcmc->default_cpu_version = 1;
 
@@ -365,8 +365,10 @@ static void pc_q35_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
     m->units_per_default_bus = 1;
     m->default_machine_opts = "firmware=bios-256k.bin";
     m->default_display = "std";
+    m->default_nic = "e1000e";
     m->default_kernel_irqchip_split = false;
     m->no_floppy = 1;
+    m->no_parallel = !module_object_class_by_name(TYPE_ISA_PARALLEL);
     machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m, TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE);
     machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m, TYPE_INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE);
     machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m, TYPE_RAMFB_DEVICE);
@@ -577,10 +579,8 @@ DEFINE_Q35_MACHINE(v2_12, "pc-q35-2.12", NULL,
 
 static void pc_q35_2_11_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
 {
-    PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
-
     pc_q35_2_12_machine_options(m);
-    pcmc->default_nic_model = "e1000";
+    m->default_nic = "e1000";
     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_11, hw_compat_2_11_len);
     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_11, pc_compat_2_11_len);
 }
diff --git a/hw/isa/isa-superio.c b/hw/isa/isa-superio.c
index c81bfe58ef..9292ec3bcf 100644
--- a/hw/isa/isa-superio.c
+++ b/hw/isa/isa-superio.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
 #include "chardev/char.h"
+#include "hw/char/parallel.h"
 #include "hw/block/fdc.h"
 #include "hw/isa/superio.h"
 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
@@ -51,7 +52,7 @@ static void isa_superio_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
             } else {
                 name = g_strdup_printf("parallel%d", i);
             }
-            isa = isa_new("isa-parallel");
+            isa = isa_new(TYPE_ISA_PARALLEL);
             d = DEVICE(isa);
             qdev_prop_set_uint32(d, "index", i);
             if (k->parallel.get_iobase) {
diff --git a/hw/ppc/e500.c b/hw/ppc/e500.c
index 117c9c08ed..b6eb599751 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/e500.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/e500.c
@@ -898,6 +898,7 @@ void ppce500_init(MachineState *machine)
     MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory();
     PPCE500MachineState *pms = PPCE500_MACHINE(machine);
     const PPCE500MachineClass *pmc = PPCE500_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(pmc);
     PCIBus *pci_bus;
     CPUPPCState *env = NULL;
     uint64_t loadaddr;
@@ -1073,7 +1074,7 @@ void ppce500_init(MachineState *machine)
     if (pci_bus) {
         /* Register network interfaces. */
         for (i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
-            pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], pci_bus, "virtio-net-pci", NULL);
+            pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], pci_bus, mc->default_nic, NULL);
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/hw/ppc/e500plat.c b/hw/ppc/e500plat.c
index 3032bd3f6d..7aa2f2107a 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/e500plat.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/e500plat.c
@@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ static void e500plat_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
     mc->max_cpus = 32;
     mc->default_cpu_type = POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_NAME("e500v2_v30");
     mc->default_ram_id = "mpc8544ds.ram";
+    mc->default_nic = "virtio-net-pci";
     machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(mc, TYPE_ETSEC_COMMON);
  }
 
diff --git a/hw/ppc/mac_newworld.c b/hw/ppc/mac_newworld.c
index 460c14b5e3..535710314a 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/mac_newworld.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/mac_newworld.c
@@ -132,6 +132,7 @@ static void ppc_core99_reset(void *opaque)
 static void ppc_core99_init(MachineState *machine)
 {
     Core99MachineState *core99_machine = CORE99_MACHINE(machine);
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
     PowerPCCPU *cpu = NULL;
     CPUPPCState *env = NULL;
     char *filename;
@@ -444,7 +445,7 @@ static void ppc_core99_init(MachineState *machine)
     }
 
     for (i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
-        pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], pci_bus, "sungem", NULL);
+        pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], pci_bus, mc->default_nic, NULL);
     }
 
     /* The NewWorld NVRAM is not located in the MacIO device */
@@ -577,6 +578,7 @@ static void core99_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
     mc->max_cpus = 1;
     mc->default_boot_order = "cd";
     mc->default_display = "std";
+    mc->default_nic = "sungem";
     mc->kvm_type = core99_kvm_type;
 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
     mc->default_cpu_type = POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_NAME("970fx_v3.1");
diff --git a/hw/ppc/mac_oldworld.c b/hw/ppc/mac_oldworld.c
index 2e4cc3fe0b..510ff0eaaf 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/mac_oldworld.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/mac_oldworld.c
@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ static void ppc_heathrow_reset(void *opaque)
 static void ppc_heathrow_init(MachineState *machine)
 {
     const char *bios_name = machine->firmware ?: PROM_FILENAME;
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
     PowerPCCPU *cpu = NULL;
     CPUPPCState *env = NULL;
     char *filename;
@@ -276,7 +277,7 @@ static void ppc_heathrow_init(MachineState *machine)
     pci_vga_init(pci_bus);
 
     for (i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
-        pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], pci_bus, "ne2k_pci", NULL);
+        pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], pci_bus, mc->default_nic, NULL);
     }
 
     /* MacIO IDE */
@@ -424,6 +425,7 @@ static void heathrow_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
     mc->kvm_type = heathrow_kvm_type;
     mc->default_cpu_type = POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_NAME("750_v3.1");
     mc->default_display = "std";
+    mc->default_nic = "ne2k_pci";
     mc->ignore_boot_device_suffixes = true;
     mc->default_ram_id = "ppc_heathrow.ram";
     fwc->get_dev_path = heathrow_fw_dev_path;
diff --git a/hw/ppc/mpc8544ds.c b/hw/ppc/mpc8544ds.c
index 7dd5219736..b7130903d6 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/mpc8544ds.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/mpc8544ds.c
@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ static void mpc8544ds_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
     mc->max_cpus = 15;
     mc->default_cpu_type = POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_NAME("e500v2_v30");
     mc->default_ram_id = "mpc8544ds.ram";
+    mc->default_nic = "virtio-net-pci";
 }
 
 #define TYPE_MPC8544DS_MACHINE  MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("mpc8544ds")
diff --git a/hw/ppc/ppc440_bamboo.c b/hw/ppc/ppc440_bamboo.c
index 2880c81cb1..f969fa3c29 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/ppc440_bamboo.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/ppc440_bamboo.c
@@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ static void bamboo_init(MachineState *machine)
 {
     const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
     const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
     unsigned int pci_irq_nrs[4] = { 28, 27, 26, 25 };
     MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory();
     MemoryRegion *isa = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
@@ -246,7 +247,7 @@ static void bamboo_init(MachineState *machine)
              * There are no PCI NICs on the Bamboo board, but there are
              * PCI slots, so we can pick whatever default model we want.
              */
-            pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], pcibus, "e1000", NULL);
+            pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], pcibus, mc->default_nic, NULL);
         }
     }
 
@@ -296,6 +297,7 @@ static void bamboo_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
     mc->init = bamboo_init;
     mc->default_cpu_type = POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_NAME("440epb");
     mc->default_ram_id = "ppc4xx.sdram";
+    mc->default_nic = "e1000";
 }
 
 DEFINE_MACHINE("bamboo", bamboo_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/ppc/prep.c b/hw/ppc/prep.c
index d00280c0f8..4610abddbd 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/prep.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/prep.c
@@ -229,6 +229,7 @@ static int prep_set_cmos_checksum(DeviceState *dev, void *opaque)
 static void ibm_40p_init(MachineState *machine)
 {
     const char *bios_name = machine->firmware ?: "openbios-ppc";
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
     CPUPPCState *env = NULL;
     uint16_t cmos_checksum;
     PowerPCCPU *cpu;
@@ -323,7 +324,7 @@ static void ibm_40p_init(MachineState *machine)
         pci_vga_init(pci_bus);
 
         for (i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
-            pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], pci_bus, "pcnet",
+            pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], pci_bus, mc->default_nic,
                                 i == 0 ? "3" : NULL);
         }
     }
@@ -427,6 +428,7 @@ static void ibm_40p_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
     mc->default_boot_order = "c";
     mc->default_cpu_type = POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_NAME("604");
     mc->default_display = "std";
+    mc->default_nic = "pcnet";
 }
 
 DEFINE_MACHINE("40p", ibm_40p_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw.c b/hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw.c
index 2516b89b32..2dece8eab8 100644
--- a/hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw.c
+++ b/hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw.c
@@ -245,6 +245,7 @@ static void s390_create_sclpconsole(const char *type, Chardev *chardev)
 
 static void ccw_init(MachineState *machine)
 {
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
     int ret;
     VirtualCssBus *css_bus;
     DeviceState *dev;
@@ -292,7 +293,7 @@ static void ccw_init(MachineState *machine)
     }
 
     /* Create VirtIO network adapters */
-    s390_create_virtio_net(BUS(css_bus), "virtio-net-ccw");
+    s390_create_virtio_net(BUS(css_bus), mc->default_nic);
 
     /* init consoles */
     if (serial_hd(0)) {
@@ -746,6 +747,7 @@ static void ccw_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
     hc->unplug_request = s390_machine_device_unplug_request;
     nc->nmi_monitor_handler = s390_nmi;
     mc->default_ram_id = "s390.ram";
+    mc->default_nic = "virtio-net-ccw";
 
     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "aes-key-wrap",
                                    machine_get_aes_key_wrap,
diff --git a/hw/sh4/r2d.c b/hw/sh4/r2d.c
index 826a0a31b5..4944994e9c 100644
--- a/hw/sh4/r2d.c
+++ b/hw/sh4/r2d.c
@@ -232,6 +232,7 @@ static void r2d_init(MachineState *machine)
     const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
     const char *kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
     const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
     SuperHCPU *cpu;
     CPUSH4State *env;
     ResetData *reset_info;
@@ -310,7 +311,7 @@ static void r2d_init(MachineState *machine)
     /* NIC: rtl8139 on-board, and 2 slots. */
     for (i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++)
         pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], pci_bus,
-                            "rtl8139", i == 0 ? "2" : NULL);
+                            mc->default_nic, i == 0 ? "2" : NULL);
 
     /* USB keyboard */
     usb_create_simple(usb_bus_find(-1), "usb-kbd");
@@ -375,6 +376,7 @@ static void r2d_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
     mc->init = r2d_init;
     mc->block_default_type = IF_IDE;
     mc->default_cpu_type = TYPE_SH7751R_CPU;
+    mc->default_nic = "rtl8139";
 }
 
 DEFINE_MACHINE("r2d", r2d_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/sparc64/sun4u.c b/hw/sparc64/sun4u.c
index eae7589462..e2858a0331 100644
--- a/hw/sparc64/sun4u.c
+++ b/hw/sparc64/sun4u.c
@@ -553,6 +553,7 @@ static void sun4uv_init(MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
                         MachineState *machine,
                         const struct hwdef *hwdef)
 {
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
     SPARCCPU *cpu;
     Nvram *nvram;
     unsigned int i;
@@ -645,15 +646,15 @@ static void sun4uv_init(MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
         PCIBus *bus;
         nd = &nd_table[i];
 
-        if (!nd->model || strcmp(nd->model, "sunhme") == 0) {
+        if (!nd->model || strcmp(nd->model, mc->default_nic) == 0) {
             if (!onboard_nic) {
                 pci_dev = pci_new_multifunction(PCI_DEVFN(1, 1),
-                                                   true, "sunhme");
+                                                   true, mc->default_nic);
                 bus = pci_busA;
                 memcpy(&macaddr, &nd->macaddr.a, sizeof(MACAddr));
                 onboard_nic = true;
             } else {
-                pci_dev = pci_new(-1, "sunhme");
+                pci_dev = pci_new(-1, mc->default_nic);
                 bus = pci_busB;
             }
         } else {
@@ -816,6 +817,8 @@ static void sun4u_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
     mc->default_cpu_type = SPARC_CPU_TYPE_NAME("TI-UltraSparc-IIi");
     mc->ignore_boot_device_suffixes = true;
     mc->default_display = "std";
+    mc->default_nic = "sunhme";
+    mc->no_parallel = !module_object_class_by_name(TYPE_ISA_PARALLEL);
     fwc->get_dev_path = sun4u_fw_dev_path;
 }
 
@@ -840,6 +843,8 @@ static void sun4v_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
     mc->default_boot_order = "c";
     mc->default_cpu_type = SPARC_CPU_TYPE_NAME("Sun-UltraSparc-T1");
     mc->default_display = "std";
+    mc->default_nic = "sunhme";
+    mc->no_parallel = !module_object_class_by_name(TYPE_ISA_PARALLEL);
 }
 
 static const TypeInfo sun4v_type = {
diff --git a/include/hw/boards.h b/include/hw/boards.h
index f4117fdb9a..a385010909 100644
--- a/include/hw/boards.h
+++ b/include/hw/boards.h
@@ -253,6 +253,7 @@ struct MachineClass {
     const char *default_machine_opts;
     const char *default_boot_order;
     const char *default_display;
+    const char *default_nic;
     GPtrArray *compat_props;
     const char *hw_version;
     ram_addr_t default_ram_size;
diff --git a/include/hw/char/parallel.h b/include/hw/char/parallel.h
index 0a23c0f57e..29d2876d00 100644
--- a/include/hw/char/parallel.h
+++ b/include/hw/char/parallel.h
@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
 #include "chardev/char.h"
 
+#define TYPE_ISA_PARALLEL "isa-parallel"
+
 void parallel_hds_isa_init(ISABus *bus, int n);
 
 bool parallel_mm_init(MemoryRegion *address_space,
diff --git a/include/hw/i386/pc.h b/include/hw/i386/pc.h
index 79e755879d..c661e9cc80 100644
--- a/include/hw/i386/pc.h
+++ b/include/hw/i386/pc.h
@@ -93,7 +93,6 @@ struct PCMachineClass {
     /* Device configuration: */
     bool pci_enabled;
     bool kvmclock_enabled;
-    const char *default_nic_model;
 
     /* Compat options: */
 
diff --git a/softmmu/memory.c b/softmmu/memory.c
index 342c121514..9ee4131d75 100644
--- a/softmmu/memory.c
+++ b/softmmu/memory.c
@@ -534,6 +534,7 @@ static MemTxResult access_with_adjusted_size(hwaddr addr,
     unsigned access_size;
     unsigned i;
     MemTxResult r = MEMTX_OK;
+    bool reentrancy_guard_applied = false;
 
     if (!access_size_min) {
         access_size_min = 1;
@@ -552,6 +553,7 @@ static MemTxResult access_with_adjusted_size(hwaddr addr,
             return MEMTX_ACCESS_ERROR;
         }
         mr->dev->mem_reentrancy_guard.engaged_in_io = true;
+        reentrancy_guard_applied = true;
     }
 
     /* FIXME: support unaligned access? */
@@ -568,7 +570,7 @@ static MemTxResult access_with_adjusted_size(hwaddr addr,
                         access_mask, attrs);
         }
     }
-    if (mr->dev) {
+    if (mr->dev && reentrancy_guard_applied) {
         mr->dev->mem_reentrancy_guard.engaged_in_io = false;
     }
     return r;
diff --git a/softmmu/vl.c b/softmmu/vl.c
index 6c2427262b..b0b96f67fa 100644
--- a/softmmu/vl.c
+++ b/softmmu/vl.c
@@ -957,7 +957,18 @@ static const char *
 get_default_vga_model(const MachineClass *machine_class)
 {
     if (machine_class->default_display) {
-        return machine_class->default_display;
+        for (int t = 0; t < VGA_TYPE_MAX; t++) {
+            const VGAInterfaceInfo *ti = &vga_interfaces[t];
+
+            if (ti->opt_name && vga_interface_available(t) &&
+                g_str_equal(ti->opt_name, machine_class->default_display)) {
+                return machine_class->default_display;
+            }
+        }
+
+        warn_report_once("Default display '%s' is not available in this binary",
+                         machine_class->default_display);
+        return NULL;
     } else if (vga_interface_available(VGA_CIRRUS)) {
         return "cirrus";
     } else if (vga_interface_available(VGA_STD)) {
@@ -1283,6 +1294,13 @@ static void qemu_disable_default_devices(void)
         default_monitor = 0;
         default_net = 0;
         default_vga = 0;
+    } else {
+        if (default_net && machine_class->default_nic &&
+            !module_object_class_by_name(machine_class->default_nic)) {
+            warn_report("Default NIC '%s' is not available in this binary",
+                        machine_class->default_nic);
+            default_net = 0;
+        }
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/tests/avocado/acpi-bits.py b/tests/avocado/acpi-bits.py
index 14038fa3c4..3ed286dcbd 100644
--- a/tests/avocado/acpi-bits.py
+++ b/tests/avocado/acpi-bits.py
@@ -123,9 +123,9 @@ class QEMUBitsMachine(QEMUMachine): # pylint: disable=too-few-public-methods
         """return the base argument to QEMU binary"""
         return self._base_args
 
-@skipIf(not supported_platform() or missing_deps() or os.getenv('GITLAB_CI'),
-        'incorrect platform or dependencies (%s) not installed ' \
-        'or running on GitLab' % ','.join(deps))
+@skipIf(not supported_platform() or missing_deps(),
+        'unsupported platform or dependencies (%s) not installed' \
+        % ','.join(deps))
 class AcpiBitsTest(QemuBaseTest): #pylint: disable=too-many-instance-attributes
     """
     ACPI and SMBIOS tests using biosbits.
@@ -356,7 +356,7 @@ class AcpiBitsTest(QemuBaseTest): #pylint: disable=too-many-instance-attributes
         """
         if self._vm:
             self.assertFalse(not self._vm.is_running)
-        if not os.getenv('BITS_DEBUG'):
+        if not os.getenv('BITS_DEBUG') and self._workDir:
             self.logger.info('removing the work directory %s', self._workDir)
             shutil.rmtree(self._workDir)
         else:
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/172 b/tests/qemu-iotests/172
index ff269ca7b5..4da0e0f2e2 100755
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/172
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/172
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ do_run_qemu()
             done
         fi
         echo quit
-    ) | $QEMU -accel qtest -nographic -monitor stdio -serial none "$@"
+    ) | $QEMU -accel qtest -nographic -monitor stdio -serial none -vga none -nic none "$@"
     echo
 }
 
diff --git a/tests/qtest/cdrom-test.c b/tests/qtest/cdrom-test.c
index 2b7e10d920..d1cc375849 100644
--- a/tests/qtest/cdrom-test.c
+++ b/tests/qtest/cdrom-test.c
@@ -136,9 +136,12 @@ static void add_x86_tests(void)
     }
 
     qtest_add_data_func("cdrom/boot/default", "-cdrom ", test_cdboot);
-    qtest_add_data_func("cdrom/boot/virtio-scsi",
-                        "-device virtio-scsi -device scsi-cd,drive=cdr "
-                        "-blockdev file,node-name=cdr,filename=", test_cdboot);
+    if (qtest_has_device("virtio-scsi-ccw")) {
+        qtest_add_data_func("cdrom/boot/virtio-scsi",
+                            "-device virtio-scsi -device scsi-cd,drive=cdr "
+                            "-blockdev file,node-name=cdr,filename=",
+                            test_cdboot);
+    }
     /*
      * Unstable CI test under load
      * See https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2019-02/msg05509.html
@@ -183,10 +186,17 @@ static void add_s390x_tests(void)
 {
     if (!qtest_has_accel("tcg") && !qtest_has_accel("kvm")) {
         g_test_skip("No KVM or TCG accelerator available, skipping boot tests");
+    }
+    if (!qtest_has_device("virtio-blk-ccw")) {
         return;
     }
 
     qtest_add_data_func("cdrom/boot/default", "-cdrom ", test_cdboot);
+
+    if (!qtest_has_device("virtio-scsi-ccw")) {
+        return;
+    }
+
     qtest_add_data_func("cdrom/boot/virtio-scsi",
                         "-device virtio-scsi -device scsi-cd,drive=cdr "
                         "-blockdev file,node-name=cdr,filename=", test_cdboot);
diff --git a/tests/qtest/device-plug-test.c b/tests/qtest/device-plug-test.c
index 01cecd6e20..abd544b70c 100644
--- a/tests/qtest/device-plug-test.c
+++ b/tests/qtest/device-plug-test.c
@@ -156,7 +156,14 @@ static void test_q35_pci_unplug_json_request(void)
 
 static void test_ccw_unplug(void)
 {
-    QTestState *qtest = qtest_initf("-device virtio-balloon-ccw,id=dev0");
+    QTestState *qtest;
+
+    if (!qtest_has_device("virtio-balloon-ccw")) {
+        g_test_skip("Device virtio-balloon-ccw not available");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    qtest = qtest_initf("-device virtio-balloon-ccw,id=dev0");
 
     qtest_qmp_device_del_send(qtest, "dev0");
     wait_device_deleted_event(qtest, "dev0");
diff --git a/tests/qtest/meson.build b/tests/qtest/meson.build
index ab422772d3..4c5585ac0f 100644
--- a/tests/qtest/meson.build
+++ b/tests/qtest/meson.build
@@ -34,10 +34,12 @@ qtests_pci = \
 qtests_cxl = \
   (config_all_devices.has_key('CONFIG_CXL') ? ['cxl-test'] : [])
 
+# FIXME: Get rid of get_option('default_devices') here and check
+#        for the availability of the default NICs in the tests
 qtests_filter = \
-  (slirp.found() ? ['test-netfilter'] : []) + \
-  (config_host.has_key('CONFIG_POSIX') ? ['test-filter-mirror'] : []) + \
-  (config_host.has_key('CONFIG_POSIX') ? ['test-filter-redirector'] : [])
+  (get_option('default_devices') and slirp.found() ? ['test-netfilter'] : []) + \
+  (get_option('default_devices') and config_host.has_key('CONFIG_POSIX') ? ['test-filter-mirror'] : []) + \
+  (get_option('default_devices') and config_host.has_key('CONFIG_POSIX') ? ['test-filter-redirector'] : [])
 
 qtests_i386 = \
   (slirp.found() ? ['pxe-test'] : []) + \
@@ -221,9 +223,7 @@ qtests_aarch64 = \
    'migration-test']
 
 qtests_s390x = \
-  (slirp.found() ? ['pxe-test', 'test-netfilter'] : []) +                 \
-  (config_host.has_key('CONFIG_POSIX') ? ['test-filter-mirror'] : []) +                         \
-  (config_host.has_key('CONFIG_POSIX') ? ['test-filter-redirector'] : []) +                     \
+  qtests_filter + \
   ['boot-serial-test',
    'drive_del-test',
    'device-plug-test',
diff --git a/tests/qtest/readconfig-test.c b/tests/qtest/readconfig-test.c
index 918d45684b..ac7242451b 100644
--- a/tests/qtest/readconfig-test.c
+++ b/tests/qtest/readconfig-test.c
@@ -207,7 +207,10 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
     if (g_str_equal(arch, "i386") ||
         g_str_equal(arch, "x86_64")) {
         qtest_add_func("readconfig/x86/memdev", test_x86_memdev);
-        qtest_add_func("readconfig/x86/ich9-ehci-uhci", test_docs_config_ich9);
+        if (qtest_has_device("ich9-usb-ehci1") &&
+            qtest_has_device("ich9-usb-uhci1")) {
+            qtest_add_func("readconfig/x86/ich9-ehci-uhci", test_docs_config_ich9);
+        }
     }
 #if defined(CONFIG_SPICE) && !defined(__FreeBSD__)
     qtest_add_func("readconfig/spice", test_spice);
diff --git a/tests/qtest/usb-hcd-uhci-test.c b/tests/qtest/usb-hcd-uhci-test.c
index f264d2bf73..84ac2f3c1a 100644
--- a/tests/qtest/usb-hcd-uhci-test.c
+++ b/tests/qtest/usb-hcd-uhci-test.c
@@ -66,6 +66,11 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 
     g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
 
+    if (!qtest_has_device("piix3-usb-uhci")) {
+        g_debug("piix3-usb-uhci not available");
+        return 0;
+    }
+
     qtest_add_func("/uhci/pci/init", test_uhci_init);
     qtest_add_func("/uhci/pci/port1", test_port_1);
     qtest_add_func("/uhci/pci/hotplug", test_uhci_hotplug);
diff --git a/tests/qtest/virtio-ccw-test.c b/tests/qtest/virtio-ccw-test.c
index 2de77bb6fe..f4f5858b84 100644
--- a/tests/qtest/virtio-ccw-test.c
+++ b/tests/qtest/virtio-ccw-test.c
@@ -17,12 +17,6 @@
 #include "libqtest-single.h"
 #include "libqos/virtio.h"
 
-static void virtio_balloon_nop(void)
-{
-    global_qtest = qtest_initf("-device virtio-balloon-ccw");
-    qtest_end();
-}
-
 static void virtconsole_nop(void)
 {
     global_qtest = qtest_initf("-device virtio-serial-ccw,id=vser0 "
@@ -53,20 +47,6 @@ static void virtio_serial_hotplug(void)
     qtest_quit(qts);
 }
 
-static void virtio_blk_nop(void)
-{
-    global_qtest = qtest_initf("-drive if=none,id=drv0,file=null-co://,"
-                               "file.read-zeroes=on,format=raw "
-                                "-device virtio-blk-ccw,drive=drv0");
-    qtest_end();
-}
-
-static void virtio_net_nop(void)
-{
-    global_qtest = qtest_initf("-device virtio-net-ccw");
-    qtest_end();
-}
-
 static void virtio_rng_nop(void)
 {
     global_qtest = qtest_initf("-device virtio-rng-ccw");
@@ -96,16 +76,19 @@ static void virtio_scsi_hotplug(void)
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
     g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
-    qtest_add_func("/virtio/balloon/nop", virtio_balloon_nop);
-    qtest_add_func("/virtio/console/nop", virtconsole_nop);
-    qtest_add_func("/virtio/serialport/nop", virtserialport_nop);
-    qtest_add_func("/virtio/serial/nop", virtio_serial_nop);
-    qtest_add_func("/virtio/serial/hotplug", virtio_serial_hotplug);
-    qtest_add_func("/virtio/block/nop", virtio_blk_nop);
-    qtest_add_func("/virtio/net/nop", virtio_net_nop);
-    qtest_add_func("/virtio/rng/nop", virtio_rng_nop);
-    qtest_add_func("/virtio/scsi/nop", virtio_scsi_nop);
-    qtest_add_func("/virtio/scsi/hotplug", virtio_scsi_hotplug);
+    if (qtest_has_device("virtio-serial-ccw")) {
+        qtest_add_func("/virtio/console/nop", virtconsole_nop);
+        qtest_add_func("/virtio/serialport/nop", virtserialport_nop);
+        qtest_add_func("/virtio/serial/nop", virtio_serial_nop);
+        qtest_add_func("/virtio/serial/hotplug", virtio_serial_hotplug);
+    }
+    if (qtest_has_device("virtio-rng-ccw")) {
+        qtest_add_func("/virtio/rng/nop", virtio_rng_nop);
+    }
+    if (qtest_has_device("virtio-rng-ccw")) {
+        qtest_add_func("/virtio/scsi/nop", virtio_scsi_nop);
+        qtest_add_func("/virtio/scsi/hotplug", virtio_scsi_hotplug);
+    }
 
     return g_test_run();
 }