Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* whpx fixes in preparation for GDB support (Ivan)
* VSS header fixes (Marc-André)
* 5-level EPT support (Vitaly)
* AMX support (Jing Liu & Yang Zhong)
* Bundle changes to MSI routes (Longpeng)
* More precise emulation of #SS (Gareth)
* Disable ASAN testing

# gpg: Signature made Tue 15 Mar 2022 10:51:00 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg:                issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
#      Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C  7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu: (22 commits)
  gitlab-ci: do not run tests with address sanitizer
  KVM: SVM: always set MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO to default value
  i386: Add Icelake-Server-v6 CPU model with 5-level EPT support
  x86: Support XFD and AMX xsave data migration
  x86: add support for KVM_CAP_XSAVE2 and AMX state migration
  x86: Add AMX CPUIDs enumeration
  x86: Add XFD faulting bit for state components
  x86: Grant AMX permission for guest
  x86: Add AMX XTILECFG and XTILEDATA components
  x86: Fix the 64-byte boundary enumeration for extended state
  linux-headers: include missing changes from 5.17
  target/i386: Throw a #SS when loading a non-canonical IST
  target/i386: only include bits in pg_mode if they are not ignored
  kvm/msi: do explicit commit when adding msi routes
  kvm-irqchip: introduce new API to support route change
  update meson-buildoptions.sh
  qga/vss: update informative message about MinGW
  qga/vss-win32: check old VSS SDK headers
  meson: fix generic location of vss headers
  vmxcap: Add 5-level EPT bit
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

26 files changed, 451 insertions, 85 deletions

diff --git a/.gitlab-ci.d/buildtest.yml b/.gitlab-ci.d/buildtest.yml
index 0aa70213fb..0aea7ab84c 100644
--- a/.gitlab-ci.d/buildtest.yml
+++ b/.gitlab-ci.d/buildtest.yml
@@ -515,8 +515,6 @@ build-oss-fuzz:
         echo Testing ${fuzzer} ... ;
         "${fuzzer}" -runs=1 -seed=1 || exit 1 ;
       done
-    # Unrelated to fuzzer: run some tests with -fsanitize=address
-    - cd build-oss-fuzz && make check-qtest-i386 check-unit
 
 build-tci:
   extends: .native_build_job_template
diff --git a/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c b/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c
index 0e66ebb497..27864dfaea 100644
--- a/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c
+++ b/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c
@@ -1961,10 +1961,11 @@ int kvm_irqchip_send_msi(KVMState *s, MSIMessage msg)
     return kvm_set_irq(s, route->kroute.gsi, 1);
 }
 
-int kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(KVMState *s, int vector, PCIDevice *dev)
+int kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(KVMRouteChange *c, int vector, PCIDevice *dev)
 {
     struct kvm_irq_routing_entry kroute = {};
     int virq;
+    KVMState *s = c->s;
     MSIMessage msg = {0, 0};
 
     if (pci_available && dev) {
@@ -2004,7 +2005,7 @@ int kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(KVMState *s, int vector, PCIDevice *dev)
 
     kvm_add_routing_entry(s, &kroute);
     kvm_arch_add_msi_route_post(&kroute, vector, dev);
-    kvm_irqchip_commit_routes(s);
+    c->changes++;
 
     return virq;
 }
@@ -2162,7 +2163,7 @@ int kvm_irqchip_send_msi(KVMState *s, MSIMessage msg)
     abort();
 }
 
-int kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(KVMState *s, int vector, PCIDevice *dev)
+int kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(KVMRouteChange *c, int vector, PCIDevice *dev)
 {
     return -ENOSYS;
 }
diff --git a/accel/stubs/kvm-stub.c b/accel/stubs/kvm-stub.c
index 7e0fb884b9..3345882d85 100644
--- a/accel/stubs/kvm-stub.c
+++ b/accel/stubs/kvm-stub.c
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ int kvm_on_sigbus(int code, void *addr)
     return 1;
 }
 
-int kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(KVMState *s, int vector, PCIDevice *dev)
+int kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(KVMRouteChange *c, int vector, PCIDevice *dev)
 {
     return -ENOSYS;
 }
diff --git a/hw/misc/ivshmem.c b/hw/misc/ivshmem.c
index 299837e5c1..2307f4a513 100644
--- a/hw/misc/ivshmem.c
+++ b/hw/misc/ivshmem.c
@@ -424,16 +424,19 @@ static void ivshmem_add_kvm_msi_virq(IVShmemState *s, int vector,
                                      Error **errp)
 {
     PCIDevice *pdev = PCI_DEVICE(s);
+    KVMRouteChange c;
     int ret;
 
     IVSHMEM_DPRINTF("ivshmem_add_kvm_msi_virq vector:%d\n", vector);
     assert(!s->msi_vectors[vector].pdev);
 
-    ret = kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(kvm_state, vector, pdev);
+    c = kvm_irqchip_begin_route_changes(kvm_state);
+    ret = kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(&c, vector, pdev);
     if (ret < 0) {
         error_setg(errp, "kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route failed");
         return;
     }
+    kvm_irqchip_commit_route_changes(&c);
 
     s->msi_vectors[vector].virq = ret;
     s->msi_vectors[vector].pdev = pdev;
diff --git a/hw/vfio/pci.c b/hw/vfio/pci.c
index 7b45353ce2..d07a4e99b1 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/pci.c
+++ b/hw/vfio/pci.c
@@ -412,6 +412,7 @@ static int vfio_enable_vectors(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, bool msix)
 static void vfio_add_kvm_msi_virq(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, VFIOMSIVector *vector,
                                   int vector_n, bool msix)
 {
+    KVMRouteChange c;
     int virq;
 
     if ((msix && vdev->no_kvm_msix) || (!msix && vdev->no_kvm_msi)) {
@@ -422,11 +423,13 @@ static void vfio_add_kvm_msi_virq(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, VFIOMSIVector *vector,
         return;
     }
 
-    virq = kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(kvm_state, vector_n, &vdev->pdev);
+    c = kvm_irqchip_begin_route_changes(kvm_state);
+    virq = kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(&c, vector_n, &vdev->pdev);
     if (virq < 0) {
         event_notifier_cleanup(&vector->kvm_interrupt);
         return;
     }
+    kvm_irqchip_commit_route_changes(&c);
 
     if (kvm_irqchip_add_irqfd_notifier_gsi(kvm_state, &vector->kvm_interrupt,
                                        NULL, virq) < 0) {
diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c b/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c
index f9cf9592fd..7cf1231c1c 100644
--- a/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c
+++ b/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c
@@ -683,10 +683,12 @@ static int kvm_virtio_pci_vq_vector_use(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy,
     int ret;
 
     if (irqfd->users == 0) {
-        ret = kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(kvm_state, vector, &proxy->pci_dev);
+        KVMRouteChange c = kvm_irqchip_begin_route_changes(kvm_state);
+        ret = kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(&c, vector, &proxy->pci_dev);
         if (ret < 0) {
             return ret;
         }
+        kvm_irqchip_commit_route_changes(&c);
         irqfd->virq = ret;
     }
     irqfd->users++;
diff --git a/include/sysemu/kvm.h b/include/sysemu/kvm.h
index a5bec96fb0..a783c78868 100644
--- a/include/sysemu/kvm.h
+++ b/include/sysemu/kvm.h
@@ -224,6 +224,11 @@ DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(KVMState, KVM_STATE,
 extern KVMState *kvm_state;
 typedef struct Notifier Notifier;
 
+typedef struct KVMRouteChange {
+     KVMState *s;
+     int changes;
+} KVMRouteChange;
+
 /* external API */
 
 bool kvm_has_free_slot(MachineState *ms);
@@ -481,7 +486,7 @@ void kvm_init_cpu_signals(CPUState *cpu);
 
 /**
  * kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route - Add MSI route for specific vector
- * @s:      KVM state
+ * @c:      KVMRouteChange instance.
  * @vector: which vector to add. This can be either MSI/MSIX
  *          vector. The function will automatically detect whether
  *          MSI/MSIX is enabled, and fetch corresponding MSI
@@ -490,10 +495,24 @@ void kvm_init_cpu_signals(CPUState *cpu);
  *          as @NULL, an empty MSI message will be inited.
  * @return: virq (>=0) when success, errno (<0) when failed.
  */
-int kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(KVMState *s, int vector, PCIDevice *dev);
+int kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(KVMRouteChange *c, int vector, PCIDevice *dev);
 int kvm_irqchip_update_msi_route(KVMState *s, int virq, MSIMessage msg,
                                  PCIDevice *dev);
 void kvm_irqchip_commit_routes(KVMState *s);
+
+static inline KVMRouteChange kvm_irqchip_begin_route_changes(KVMState *s)
+{
+    return (KVMRouteChange) { .s = s, .changes = 0 };
+}
+
+static inline void kvm_irqchip_commit_route_changes(KVMRouteChange *c)
+{
+    if (c->changes) {
+        kvm_irqchip_commit_routes(c->s);
+        c->changes = 0;
+    }
+}
+
 void kvm_irqchip_release_virq(KVMState *s, int virq);
 
 int kvm_irqchip_add_adapter_route(KVMState *s, AdapterInfo *adapter);
diff --git a/linux-headers/asm-x86/kvm.h b/linux-headers/asm-x86/kvm.h
index 2da3316bb5..bf6e96011d 100644
--- a/linux-headers/asm-x86/kvm.h
+++ b/linux-headers/asm-x86/kvm.h
@@ -452,6 +452,9 @@ struct kvm_sync_regs {
 
 #define KVM_STATE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_DEADLINE	0x00000001
 
+/* attributes for system fd (group 0) */
+#define KVM_X86_XCOMP_GUEST_SUPP	0
+
 struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_data {
 	__u8 vmcs12[KVM_STATE_NESTED_VMX_VMCS_SIZE];
 	__u8 shadow_vmcs12[KVM_STATE_NESTED_VMX_VMCS_SIZE];
diff --git a/linux-headers/linux/kvm.h b/linux-headers/linux/kvm.h
index 00af3bc333..d232feaae9 100644
--- a/linux-headers/linux/kvm.h
+++ b/linux-headers/linux/kvm.h
@@ -1133,6 +1133,7 @@ struct kvm_ppc_resize_hpt {
 #define KVM_CAP_VM_MOVE_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM 206
 #define KVM_CAP_VM_GPA_BITS 207
 #define KVM_CAP_XSAVE2 208
+#define KVM_CAP_SYS_ATTRIBUTES 209
 
 #ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING
 
@@ -2047,4 +2048,7 @@ struct kvm_stats_desc {
 
 #define KVM_GET_STATS_FD  _IO(KVMIO,  0xce)
 
+/* Available with KVM_CAP_XSAVE2 */
+#define KVM_GET_XSAVE2		  _IOR(KVMIO,  0xcf, struct kvm_xsave)
+
 #endif /* __LINUX_KVM_H */
diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build
index 2d6601467f..ad4327888f 100644
--- a/meson.build
+++ b/meson.build
@@ -1954,12 +1954,15 @@ config_host_data.set('CONFIG_AF_VSOCK', cc.compiles(gnu_source_prefix + '''
   }'''))
 
 have_vss = false
+have_vss_sdk = false # old xp/2003 SDK
 if targetos == 'windows' and link_language == 'cpp'
   have_vss = cxx.compiles('''
     #define __MIDL_user_allocate_free_DEFINED__
-    #include <inc/win2003/vss.h>
+    #include <vss.h>
     int main(void) { return VSS_CTX_BACKUP; }''')
+  have_vss_sdk = cxx.has_header('vscoordint.h')
 endif
+config_host_data.set('HAVE_VSS_SDK', have_vss_sdk)
 
 have_ntddscsi = false
 if targetos == 'windows'
diff --git a/qga/meson.build b/qga/meson.build
index 54f2da5b07..62472747f1 100644
--- a/qga/meson.build
+++ b/qga/meson.build
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ have_qga_vss = get_option('qga_vss') \
     If your Visual Studio installation doesn't have the VSS headers,
     Please download and install Microsoft VSS SDK:
     http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=23490
-    On POSIX-systems, MinGW doesn't yet provide working headers.
+    On POSIX-systems, MinGW should provide headers in >=10.0 releases.
     you can extract the SDK headers by:
     $ scripts/extract-vsssdk-headers setup.exe
     The headers are extracted in the directory 'inc/win2003'.
diff --git a/qga/vss-win32/install.cpp b/qga/vss-win32/install.cpp
index efc5bb9909..8076efe3cb 100644
--- a/qga/vss-win32/install.cpp
+++ b/qga/vss-win32/install.cpp
@@ -13,7 +13,11 @@
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 
 #include "vss-common.h"
+#ifdef HAVE_VSS_SDK
 #include <vscoordint.h>
+#else
+#include <vsadmin.h>
+#endif
 #include "install.h"
 #include <wbemidl.h>
 #include <comdef.h>
diff --git a/qga/vss-win32/provider.cpp b/qga/vss-win32/provider.cpp
index fd187fb66f..1b885e24ee 100644
--- a/qga/vss-win32/provider.cpp
+++ b/qga/vss-win32/provider.cpp
@@ -12,7 +12,11 @@
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "vss-common.h"
+#ifdef HAVE_VSS_SDK
 #include <vscoordint.h>
+#else
+#include <vsadmin.h>
+#endif
 #include <vsprov.h>
 
 #define VSS_TIMEOUT_MSEC (60*1000)
diff --git a/qga/vss-win32/vss-common.h b/qga/vss-win32/vss-common.h
index 54f8de8c88..0e67e7822c 100644
--- a/qga/vss-win32/vss-common.h
+++ b/qga/vss-win32/vss-common.h
@@ -64,12 +64,13 @@ const CLSID CLSID_QGAVSSProvider = { 0x6e6a3492, 0x8d4d, 0x440c,
 const TCHAR g_szClsid[] = TEXT("{6E6A3492-8D4D-440C-9619-5E5D0CC31CA8}");
 const TCHAR g_szProgid[] = TEXT("QGAVSSProvider");
 
+#ifdef HAVE_VSS_SDK
 /* Enums undefined in VSS SDK 7.2 but defined in newer Windows SDK */
 enum __VSS_VOLUME_SNAPSHOT_ATTRIBUTES {
     VSS_VOLSNAP_ATTR_NO_AUTORECOVERY       = 0x00000002,
     VSS_VOLSNAP_ATTR_TXF_RECOVERY          = 0x02000000
 };
-
+#endif
 
 /* COM pointer utility; call ->Release() when it goes out of scope */
 template <class T>
diff --git a/scripts/kvm/vmxcap b/scripts/kvm/vmxcap
index 6fe66d5f57..f140040104 100755
--- a/scripts/kvm/vmxcap
+++ b/scripts/kvm/vmxcap
@@ -249,6 +249,7 @@ controls = [
         bits = {
             0: 'Execute-only EPT translations',
             6: 'Page-walk length 4',
+            7: 'Page-walk length 5',
             8: 'Paging-structure memory type UC',
             14: 'Paging-structure memory type WB',
             16: '2MB EPT pages',
diff --git a/scripts/meson-buildoptions.sh b/scripts/meson-buildoptions.sh
index 9ee684ef03..1e26f4571e 100644
--- a/scripts/meson-buildoptions.sh
+++ b/scripts/meson-buildoptions.sh
@@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ meson_options_help() {
   printf "%s\n" '  --enable-malloc=CHOICE   choose memory allocator to use [system] (choices:'
   printf "%s\n" '                           jemalloc/system/tcmalloc)'
   printf "%s\n" '  --enable-profiler        profiler support'
-  printf "%s\n" '  --enable-qga-vss         build QGA VSS support'
   printf "%s\n" '  --enable-qom-cast-debug  cast debugging support'
   printf "%s\n" '  --enable-rng-none        dummy RNG, avoid using /dev/(u)random and'
   printf "%s\n" '                           getrandom()'
@@ -97,6 +96,7 @@ meson_options_help() {
   printf "%s\n" '  parallels       parallels image format support'
   printf "%s\n" '  qcow1           qcow1 image format support'
   printf "%s\n" '  qed             qed image format support'
+  printf "%s\n" '  qga-vss         build QGA VSS support (broken with MinGW)'
   printf "%s\n" '  rbd             Ceph block device driver'
   printf "%s\n" '  replication     replication support'
   printf "%s\n" '  sdl             SDL user interface'
diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c
index 6c7ef1099b..a88d6554c8 100644
--- a/target/i386/cpu.c
+++ b/target/i386/cpu.c
@@ -575,6 +575,18 @@ static CPUCacheInfo legacy_l3_cache = {
 #define INTEL_PT_CYCLE_BITMAP    0x1fff         /* Support 0,2^(0~11) */
 #define INTEL_PT_PSB_BITMAP      (0x003f << 16) /* Support 2K,4K,8K,16K,32K,64K */
 
+/* CPUID Leaf 0x1D constants: */
+#define INTEL_AMX_TILE_MAX_SUBLEAF     0x1
+#define INTEL_AMX_TOTAL_TILE_BYTES     0x2000
+#define INTEL_AMX_BYTES_PER_TILE       0x400
+#define INTEL_AMX_BYTES_PER_ROW        0x40
+#define INTEL_AMX_TILE_MAX_NAMES       0x8
+#define INTEL_AMX_TILE_MAX_ROWS        0x10
+
+/* CPUID Leaf 0x1E constants: */
+#define INTEL_AMX_TMUL_MAX_K           0x10
+#define INTEL_AMX_TMUL_MAX_N           0x40
+
 void x86_cpu_vendor_words2str(char *dst, uint32_t vendor1,
                               uint32_t vendor2, uint32_t vendor3)
 {
@@ -844,8 +856,8 @@ FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
             "avx512-vp2intersect", NULL, "md-clear", NULL,
             NULL, NULL, "serialize", NULL,
             "tsx-ldtrk", NULL, NULL /* pconfig */, NULL,
-            NULL, NULL, NULL, "avx512-fp16",
-            NULL, NULL, "spec-ctrl", "stibp",
+            NULL, NULL, "amx-bf16", "avx512-fp16",
+            "amx-tile", "amx-int8", "spec-ctrl", "stibp",
             NULL, "arch-capabilities", "core-capability", "ssbd",
         },
         .cpuid = {
@@ -910,7 +922,7 @@ FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
         .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
         .feat_names = {
             "xsaveopt", "xsavec", "xgetbv1", "xsaves",
-            NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+            "xfd", NULL, NULL, NULL,
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
@@ -1402,6 +1414,14 @@ ExtSaveArea x86_ext_save_areas[XSAVE_STATE_AREA_COUNT] = {
     [XSTATE_PKRU_BIT] =
           { .feature = FEAT_7_0_ECX, .bits = CPUID_7_0_ECX_PKU,
             .size = sizeof(XSavePKRU) },
+    [XSTATE_XTILE_CFG_BIT] = {
+        .feature = FEAT_7_0_EDX, .bits = CPUID_7_0_EDX_AMX_TILE,
+        .size = sizeof(XSaveXTILECFG),
+    },
+    [XSTATE_XTILE_DATA_BIT] = {
+        .feature = FEAT_7_0_EDX, .bits = CPUID_7_0_EDX_AMX_TILE,
+        .size = sizeof(XSaveXTILEDATA)
+    },
 };
 
 static uint32_t xsave_area_size(uint64_t mask)
@@ -3506,6 +3526,14 @@ static const X86CPUDefinition builtin_x86_defs[] = {
                     { /* end of list */ }
                 },
             },
+            {
+                .version = 6,
+                .note = "5-level EPT",
+                .props = (PropValue[]) {
+                    { "vmx-page-walk-5", "on" },
+                    { /* end of list */ }
+                },
+            },
             { /* end of list */ }
         }
     },
@@ -5488,6 +5516,8 @@ void cpu_x86_cpuid(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t index, uint32_t count,
                 const ExtSaveArea *esa = &x86_ext_save_areas[count];
                 *eax = esa->size;
                 *ebx = esa->offset;
+                *ecx = esa->ecx &
+                       (ESA_FEATURE_ALIGN64_MASK | ESA_FEATURE_XFD_MASK);
             }
         }
         break;
@@ -5576,6 +5606,43 @@ void cpu_x86_cpuid(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t index, uint32_t count,
         }
         break;
     }
+    case 0x1D: {
+        /* AMX TILE */
+        *eax = 0;
+        *ebx = 0;
+        *ecx = 0;
+        *edx = 0;
+        if (!(env->features[FEAT_7_0_EDX] & CPUID_7_0_EDX_AMX_TILE)) {
+            break;
+        }
+
+        if (count == 0) {
+            /* Highest numbered palette subleaf */
+            *eax = INTEL_AMX_TILE_MAX_SUBLEAF;
+        } else if (count == 1) {
+            *eax = INTEL_AMX_TOTAL_TILE_BYTES |
+                   (INTEL_AMX_BYTES_PER_TILE << 16);
+            *ebx = INTEL_AMX_BYTES_PER_ROW | (INTEL_AMX_TILE_MAX_NAMES << 16);
+            *ecx = INTEL_AMX_TILE_MAX_ROWS;
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    case 0x1E: {
+        /* AMX TMUL */
+        *eax = 0;
+        *ebx = 0;
+        *ecx = 0;
+        *edx = 0;
+        if (!(env->features[FEAT_7_0_EDX] & CPUID_7_0_EDX_AMX_TILE)) {
+            break;
+        }
+
+        if (count == 0) {
+            /* Highest numbered palette subleaf */
+            *ebx = INTEL_AMX_TMUL_MAX_K | (INTEL_AMX_TMUL_MAX_N << 8);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
     case 0x40000000:
         /*
          * CPUID code in kvm_arch_init_vcpu() ignores stuff
@@ -5930,9 +5997,7 @@ static void x86_cpu_reset(DeviceState *dev)
 
     x86_cpu_set_sgxlepubkeyhash(env);
 
-    if (env->features[FEAT_SVM] & CPUID_SVM_TSCSCALE) {
-        env->amd_tsc_scale_msr =  MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT;
-    }
+    env->amd_tsc_scale_msr =  MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT;
 
 #endif
 }
@@ -5998,6 +6063,7 @@ static void x86_cpu_enable_xsave_components(X86CPU *cpu)
     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
     int i;
     uint64_t mask;
+    static bool request_perm;
 
     if (!(env->features[FEAT_1_ECX] & CPUID_EXT_XSAVE)) {
         env->features[FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_LO] = 0;
@@ -6013,6 +6079,12 @@ static void x86_cpu_enable_xsave_components(X86CPU *cpu)
         }
     }
 
+    /* Only request permission for first vcpu */
+    if (kvm_enabled() && !request_perm) {
+        kvm_request_xsave_components(cpu, mask);
+        request_perm = true;
+    }
+
     env->features[FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_LO] = mask;
     env->features[FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_HI] = mask >> 32;
 }
diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.h b/target/i386/cpu.h
index e11734ba86..5e406088a9 100644
--- a/target/i386/cpu.h
+++ b/target/i386/cpu.h
@@ -507,6 +507,9 @@ typedef enum X86Seg {
 
 #define MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA                 0xc0010117
 
+#define MSR_IA32_XFD                    0x000001c4
+#define MSR_IA32_XFD_ERR                0x000001c5
+
 #define MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS                0x00000d90
 #define MSR_IA32_XSS                    0x00000da0
 #define MSR_IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL         0xe1
@@ -539,6 +542,8 @@ typedef enum X86Seg {
 #define XSTATE_ZMM_Hi256_BIT            6
 #define XSTATE_Hi16_ZMM_BIT             7
 #define XSTATE_PKRU_BIT                 9
+#define XSTATE_XTILE_CFG_BIT            17
+#define XSTATE_XTILE_DATA_BIT           18
 
 #define XSTATE_FP_MASK                  (1ULL << XSTATE_FP_BIT)
 #define XSTATE_SSE_MASK                 (1ULL << XSTATE_SSE_BIT)
@@ -549,6 +554,17 @@ typedef enum X86Seg {
 #define XSTATE_ZMM_Hi256_MASK           (1ULL << XSTATE_ZMM_Hi256_BIT)
 #define XSTATE_Hi16_ZMM_MASK            (1ULL << XSTATE_Hi16_ZMM_BIT)
 #define XSTATE_PKRU_MASK                (1ULL << XSTATE_PKRU_BIT)
+#define XSTATE_XTILE_CFG_MASK           (1ULL << XSTATE_XTILE_CFG_BIT)
+#define XSTATE_XTILE_DATA_MASK          (1ULL << XSTATE_XTILE_DATA_BIT)
+
+#define XSTATE_DYNAMIC_MASK             (XSTATE_XTILE_DATA_MASK)
+
+#define ESA_FEATURE_ALIGN64_BIT         1
+#define ESA_FEATURE_XFD_BIT             2
+
+#define ESA_FEATURE_ALIGN64_MASK        (1U << ESA_FEATURE_ALIGN64_BIT)
+#define ESA_FEATURE_XFD_MASK            (1U << ESA_FEATURE_XFD_BIT)
+
 
 /* CPUID feature words */
 typedef enum FeatureWord {
@@ -842,6 +858,8 @@ typedef uint64_t FeatureWordArray[FEATURE_WORDS];
 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_TSX_LDTRK         (1U << 16)
 /* AVX512_FP16 instruction */
 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_AVX512_FP16       (1U << 23)
+/* AMX tile (two-dimensional register) */
+#define CPUID_7_0_EDX_AMX_TILE          (1U << 24)
 /* Speculation Control */
 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL         (1U << 26)
 /* Single Thread Indirect Branch Predictors */
@@ -857,6 +875,8 @@ typedef uint64_t FeatureWordArray[FEATURE_WORDS];
 #define CPUID_7_1_EAX_AVX_VNNI          (1U << 4)
 /* AVX512 BFloat16 Instruction */
 #define CPUID_7_1_EAX_AVX512_BF16       (1U << 5)
+/* XFD Extend Feature Disabled */
+#define CPUID_D_1_EAX_XFD               (1U << 4)
 
 /* Packets which contain IP payload have LIP values */
 #define CPUID_14_0_ECX_LIP              (1U << 31)
@@ -1345,6 +1365,16 @@ typedef struct XSavePKRU {
     uint32_t padding;
 } XSavePKRU;
 
+/* Ext. save area 17: AMX XTILECFG state */
+typedef struct XSaveXTILECFG {
+    uint8_t xtilecfg[64];
+} XSaveXTILECFG;
+
+/* Ext. save area 18: AMX XTILEDATA state */
+typedef struct XSaveXTILEDATA {
+    uint8_t xtiledata[8][1024];
+} XSaveXTILEDATA;
+
 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSaveAVX) != 0x100);
 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSaveBNDREG) != 0x40);
 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSaveBNDCSR) != 0x40);
@@ -1352,13 +1382,16 @@ QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSaveOpmask) != 0x40);
 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSaveZMM_Hi256) != 0x200);
 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSaveHi16_ZMM) != 0x400);
 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSavePKRU) != 0x8);
+QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSaveXTILECFG) != 0x40);
+QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSaveXTILEDATA) != 0x2000);
 
 typedef struct ExtSaveArea {
     uint32_t feature, bits;
     uint32_t offset, size;
+    uint32_t ecx;
 } ExtSaveArea;
 
-#define XSAVE_STATE_AREA_COUNT (XSTATE_PKRU_BIT + 1)
+#define XSAVE_STATE_AREA_COUNT (XSTATE_XTILE_DATA_BIT + 1)
 
 extern ExtSaveArea x86_ext_save_areas[XSAVE_STATE_AREA_COUNT];
 
@@ -1499,6 +1532,10 @@ typedef struct CPUArchState {
     uint64_t opmask_regs[NB_OPMASK_REGS];
     YMMReg zmmh_regs[CPU_NB_REGS];
     ZMMReg hi16_zmm_regs[CPU_NB_REGS];
+#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
+    uint8_t xtilecfg[64];
+    uint8_t xtiledata[8192];
+#endif
 
     /* sysenter registers */
     uint32_t sysenter_cs;
@@ -1584,6 +1621,10 @@ typedef struct CPUArchState {
     uint64_t msr_rtit_cr3_match;
     uint64_t msr_rtit_addrs[MAX_RTIT_ADDRS];
 
+    /* Per-VCPU XFD MSRs */
+    uint64_t msr_xfd;
+    uint64_t msr_xfd_err;
+
     /* exception/interrupt handling */
     int error_code;
     int exception_is_int;
diff --git a/target/i386/kvm/kvm-cpu.c b/target/i386/kvm/kvm-cpu.c
index d95028018e..a35a1bf9fe 100644
--- a/target/i386/kvm/kvm-cpu.c
+++ b/target/i386/kvm/kvm-cpu.c
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ static void kvm_cpu_max_instance_init(X86CPU *cpu)
 static void kvm_cpu_xsave_init(void)
 {
     static bool first = true;
-    KVMState *s = kvm_state;
+    uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
     int i;
 
     if (!first) {
@@ -100,10 +100,11 @@ static void kvm_cpu_xsave_init(void)
         ExtSaveArea *esa = &x86_ext_save_areas[i];
 
         if (esa->size) {
-            int sz = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xd, i, R_EAX);
-            if (sz != 0) {
-                assert(esa->size == sz);
-                esa->offset = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xd, i, R_EBX);
+            host_cpuid(0xd, i, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+            if (eax != 0) {
+                assert(esa->size == eax);
+                esa->offset = ebx;
+                esa->ecx = ecx;
             }
         }
     }
diff --git a/target/i386/kvm/kvm.c b/target/i386/kvm/kvm.c
index 83d0988302..ef2c68a6f4 100644
--- a/target/i386/kvm/kvm.c
+++ b/target/i386/kvm/kvm.c
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
 #include <sys/utsname.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
 
 #include <linux/kvm.h>
 #include "standard-headers/asm-x86/kvm_para.h"
@@ -123,6 +124,7 @@ static uint32_t num_architectural_pmu_gp_counters;
 static uint32_t num_architectural_pmu_fixed_counters;
 
 static int has_xsave;
+static int has_xsave2;
 static int has_xcrs;
 static int has_pit_state2;
 static int has_sregs2;
@@ -349,6 +351,7 @@ uint32_t kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(KVMState *s, uint32_t function,
     struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid;
     uint32_t ret = 0;
     uint32_t cpuid_1_edx;
+    uint64_t bitmask;
 
     cpuid = get_supported_cpuid(s);
 
@@ -406,6 +409,25 @@ uint32_t kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(KVMState *s, uint32_t function,
         if (!has_msr_arch_capabs) {
             ret &= ~CPUID_7_0_EDX_ARCH_CAPABILITIES;
         }
+    } else if (function == 0xd && index == 0 &&
+               (reg == R_EAX || reg == R_EDX)) {
+        struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
+            .group = 0,
+            .attr = KVM_X86_XCOMP_GUEST_SUPP,
+            .addr = (unsigned long) &bitmask
+        };
+
+        bool sys_attr = kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_SYS_ATTRIBUTES);
+        if (!sys_attr) {
+            warn_report("cannot get sys attribute capabilities %d", sys_attr);
+        }
+
+        int rc = kvm_ioctl(s, KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
+        if (rc == -1 && (errno == ENXIO || errno == EINVAL)) {
+            warn_report("KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR(0, KVM_X86_XCOMP_GUEST_SUPP) "
+                        "error: %d", rc);
+        }
+        ret = (reg == R_EAX) ? bitmask : bitmask >> 32;
     } else if (function == 0x80000001 && reg == R_ECX) {
         /*
          * It's safe to enable TOPOEXT even if it's not returned by
@@ -1566,6 +1588,26 @@ static Error *invtsc_mig_blocker;
 
 #define KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES  100
 
+static void kvm_init_xsave(CPUX86State *env)
+{
+    if (has_xsave2) {
+        env->xsave_buf_len = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(has_xsave2, 4096);
+    } else if (has_xsave) {
+        env->xsave_buf_len = sizeof(struct kvm_xsave);
+    } else {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    env->xsave_buf = qemu_memalign(4096, env->xsave_buf_len);
+    memset(env->xsave_buf, 0, env->xsave_buf_len);
+    /*
+     * The allocated storage must be large enough for all of the
+     * possible XSAVE state components.
+     */
+    assert(kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(kvm_state, 0xd, 0, R_ECX) <=
+           env->xsave_buf_len);
+}
+
 int kvm_arch_init_vcpu(CPUState *cs)
 {
     struct {
@@ -1595,6 +1637,8 @@ int kvm_arch_init_vcpu(CPUState *cs)
 
     cpuid_i = 0;
 
+    has_xsave2 = kvm_check_extension(cs->kvm_state, KVM_CAP_XSAVE2);
+
     r = kvm_arch_set_tsc_khz(cs);
     if (r < 0) {
         return r;
@@ -1760,7 +1804,9 @@ int kvm_arch_init_vcpu(CPUState *cs)
                 c = &cpuid_data.entries[cpuid_i++];
             }
             break;
-        case 0x14: {
+        case 0x14:
+        case 0x1d:
+        case 0x1e: {
             uint32_t times;
 
             c->function = i;
@@ -1982,19 +2028,7 @@ int kvm_arch_init_vcpu(CPUState *cs)
     if (r) {
         goto fail;
     }
-
-    if (has_xsave) {
-        env->xsave_buf_len = sizeof(struct kvm_xsave);
-        env->xsave_buf = qemu_memalign(4096, env->xsave_buf_len);
-        memset(env->xsave_buf, 0, env->xsave_buf_len);
-
-        /*
-         * The allocated storage must be large enough for all of the
-         * possible XSAVE state components.
-         */
-        assert(kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(kvm_state, 0xd, 0, R_ECX)
-               <= env->xsave_buf_len);
-    }
+    kvm_init_xsave(env);
 
     max_nested_state_len = kvm_max_nested_state_length();
     if (max_nested_state_len > 0) {
@@ -3243,6 +3277,13 @@ static int kvm_put_msrs(X86CPU *cpu, int level)
                               env->msr_ia32_sgxlepubkeyhash[3]);
         }
 
+        if (env->features[FEAT_XSAVE] & CPUID_D_1_EAX_XFD) {
+            kvm_msr_entry_add(cpu, MSR_IA32_XFD,
+                              env->msr_xfd);
+            kvm_msr_entry_add(cpu, MSR_IA32_XFD_ERR,
+                              env->msr_xfd_err);
+        }
+
         /* Note: MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL is written separately, see
          *       kvm_put_msr_feature_control. */
     }
@@ -3298,13 +3339,14 @@ static int kvm_get_xsave(X86CPU *cpu)
 {
     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
     void *xsave = env->xsave_buf;
-    int ret;
+    int type, ret;
 
     if (!has_xsave) {
         return kvm_get_fpu(cpu);
     }
 
-    ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), KVM_GET_XSAVE, xsave);
+    type = has_xsave2 ? KVM_GET_XSAVE2 : KVM_GET_XSAVE;
+    ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), type, xsave);
     if (ret < 0) {
         return ret;
     }
@@ -3634,6 +3676,11 @@ static int kvm_get_msrs(X86CPU *cpu)
         kvm_msr_entry_add(cpu, MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH3, 0);
     }
 
+    if (env->features[FEAT_XSAVE] & CPUID_D_1_EAX_XFD) {
+        kvm_msr_entry_add(cpu, MSR_IA32_XFD, 0);
+        kvm_msr_entry_add(cpu, MSR_IA32_XFD_ERR, 0);
+    }
+
     ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), KVM_GET_MSRS, cpu->kvm_msr_buf);
     if (ret < 0) {
         return ret;
@@ -3930,6 +3977,12 @@ static int kvm_get_msrs(X86CPU *cpu)
             env->msr_ia32_sgxlepubkeyhash[index - MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0] =
                            msrs[i].data;
             break;
+        case MSR_IA32_XFD:
+            env->msr_xfd = msrs[i].data;
+            break;
+        case MSR_IA32_XFD_ERR:
+            env->msr_xfd_err = msrs[i].data;
+            break;
         }
     }
 
@@ -4940,16 +4993,18 @@ void kvm_arch_init_irq_routing(KVMState *s)
     kvm_gsi_routing_allowed = true;
 
     if (kvm_irqchip_is_split()) {
+        KVMRouteChange c = kvm_irqchip_begin_route_changes(s);
         int i;
 
         /* If the ioapic is in QEMU and the lapics are in KVM, reserve
            MSI routes for signaling interrupts to the local apics. */
         for (i = 0; i < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++) {
-            if (kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(s, 0, NULL) < 0) {
+            if (kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(&c, 0, NULL) < 0) {
                 error_report("Could not enable split IRQ mode.");
                 exit(1);
             }
         }
+        kvm_irqchip_commit_route_changes(&c);
     }
 }
 
@@ -5149,3 +5204,39 @@ bool kvm_arch_cpu_check_are_resettable(void)
 {
     return !sev_es_enabled();
 }
+
+#define ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM       0x1025
+
+void kvm_request_xsave_components(X86CPU *cpu, uint64_t mask)
+{
+    KVMState *s = kvm_state;
+    uint64_t supported;
+
+    mask &= XSTATE_DYNAMIC_MASK;
+    if (!mask) {
+        return;
+    }
+    /*
+     * Just ignore bits that are not in CPUID[EAX=0xD,ECX=0].
+     * ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM would fail, and QEMU has warned
+     * about them already because they are not supported features.
+     */
+    supported = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xd, 0, R_EAX);
+    supported |= (uint64_t)kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xd, 0, R_EDX) << 32;
+    mask &= supported;
+
+    while (mask) {
+        int bit = ctz64(mask);
+        int rc = syscall(SYS_arch_prctl, ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM, bit);
+        if (rc) {
+            /*
+             * Older kernel version (<5.17) do not support
+             * ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM, but also do not return
+             * any dynamic feature from kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid.
+             */
+            warn_report("prctl(ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM) failure "
+                        "for feature bit %d", bit);
+        }
+        mask &= ~BIT_ULL(bit);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/target/i386/kvm/kvm_i386.h b/target/i386/kvm/kvm_i386.h
index a978509d50..4124912c20 100644
--- a/target/i386/kvm/kvm_i386.h
+++ b/target/i386/kvm/kvm_i386.h
@@ -52,5 +52,6 @@ bool kvm_hyperv_expand_features(X86CPU *cpu, Error **errp);
 uint64_t kvm_swizzle_msi_ext_dest_id(uint64_t address);
 
 bool kvm_enable_sgx_provisioning(KVMState *s);
+void kvm_request_xsave_components(X86CPU *cpu, uint64_t mask);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/target/i386/machine.c b/target/i386/machine.c
index 6202f47793..7c54bada81 100644
--- a/target/i386/machine.c
+++ b/target/i386/machine.c
@@ -1483,6 +1483,48 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pdptrs = {
     }
 };
 
+static bool xfd_msrs_needed(void *opaque)
+{
+    X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
+    CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    return !!(env->features[FEAT_XSAVE] & CPUID_D_1_EAX_XFD);
+}
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_msr_xfd = {
+    .name = "cpu/msr_xfd",
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .needed = xfd_msrs_needed,
+    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_xfd, X86CPU),
+        VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_xfd_err, X86CPU),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
+
+#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
+static bool amx_xtile_needed(void *opaque)
+{
+    X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
+    CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    return !!(env->features[FEAT_7_0_EDX] & CPUID_7_0_EDX_AMX_TILE);
+}
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_amx_xtile = {
+    .name = "cpu/intel_amx_xtile",
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .needed = amx_xtile_needed,
+    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(env.xtilecfg, X86CPU, 64),
+        VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(env.xtiledata, X86CPU, 8192),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
+#endif
+
 const VMStateDescription vmstate_x86_cpu = {
     .name = "cpu",
     .version_id = 12,
@@ -1622,6 +1664,10 @@ const VMStateDescription vmstate_x86_cpu = {
         &vmstate_msr_tsx_ctrl,
         &vmstate_msr_intel_sgx,
         &vmstate_pdptrs,
+        &vmstate_msr_xfd,
+#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
+        &vmstate_amx_xtile,
+#endif
         NULL
     }
 };
diff --git a/target/i386/tcg/seg_helper.c b/target/i386/tcg/seg_helper.c
index baa905a0cd..bffd82923f 100644
--- a/target/i386/tcg/seg_helper.c
+++ b/target/i386/tcg/seg_helper.c
@@ -28,6 +28,42 @@
 #include "helper-tcg.h"
 #include "seg_helper.h"
 
+int get_pg_mode(CPUX86State *env)
+{
+    int pg_mode = 0;
+    if (!(env->cr[0] & CR0_PG_MASK)) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    if (env->cr[0] & CR0_WP_MASK) {
+        pg_mode |= PG_MODE_WP;
+    }
+    if (env->cr[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK) {
+        pg_mode |= PG_MODE_PAE;
+        if (env->efer & MSR_EFER_NXE) {
+            pg_mode |= PG_MODE_NXE;
+        }
+    }
+    if (env->cr[4] & CR4_PSE_MASK) {
+        pg_mode |= PG_MODE_PSE;
+    }
+    if (env->cr[4] & CR4_SMEP_MASK) {
+        pg_mode |= PG_MODE_SMEP;
+    }
+    if (env->hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) {
+        pg_mode |= PG_MODE_LMA;
+        if (env->cr[4] & CR4_PKE_MASK) {
+            pg_mode |= PG_MODE_PKE;
+        }
+        if (env->cr[4] & CR4_PKS_MASK) {
+            pg_mode |= PG_MODE_PKS;
+        }
+        if (env->cr[4] & CR4_LA57_MASK) {
+            pg_mode |= PG_MODE_LA57;
+        }
+    }
+    return pg_mode;
+}
+
 /* return non zero if error */
 static inline int load_segment_ra(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t *e1_ptr,
                                uint32_t *e2_ptr, int selector,
@@ -794,7 +830,9 @@ static void do_interrupt_protected(CPUX86State *env, int intno, int is_int,
 static inline target_ulong get_rsp_from_tss(CPUX86State *env, int level)
 {
     X86CPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
-    int index;
+    int index, pg_mode;
+    target_ulong rsp;
+    int32_t sext;
 
 #if 0
     printf("TR: base=" TARGET_FMT_lx " limit=%x\n",
@@ -808,7 +846,17 @@ static inline target_ulong get_rsp_from_tss(CPUX86State *env, int level)
     if ((index + 7) > env->tr.limit) {
         raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0A_TSS, env->tr.selector & 0xfffc);
     }
-    return cpu_ldq_kernel(env, env->tr.base + index);
+
+    rsp = cpu_ldq_kernel(env, env->tr.base + index);
+
+    /* test virtual address sign extension */
+    pg_mode = get_pg_mode(env);
+    sext = (int64_t)rsp >> (pg_mode & PG_MODE_LA57 ? 56 : 47);
+    if (sext != 0 && sext != -1) {
+        raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0C_STACK, 0);
+    }
+
+    return rsp;
 }
 
 /* 64 bit interrupt */
diff --git a/target/i386/tcg/sysemu/excp_helper.c b/target/i386/tcg/sysemu/excp_helper.c
index 5627772e7c..e1b6d88683 100644
--- a/target/i386/tcg/sysemu/excp_helper.c
+++ b/target/i386/tcg/sysemu/excp_helper.c
@@ -22,39 +22,6 @@
 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
 #include "tcg/helper-tcg.h"
 
-int get_pg_mode(CPUX86State *env)
-{
-    int pg_mode = 0;
-    if (env->cr[0] & CR0_WP_MASK) {
-        pg_mode |= PG_MODE_WP;
-    }
-    if (env->cr[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK) {
-        pg_mode |= PG_MODE_PAE;
-    }
-    if (env->cr[4] & CR4_PSE_MASK) {
-        pg_mode |= PG_MODE_PSE;
-    }
-    if (env->cr[4] & CR4_PKE_MASK) {
-        pg_mode |= PG_MODE_PKE;
-    }
-    if (env->cr[4] & CR4_PKS_MASK) {
-        pg_mode |= PG_MODE_PKS;
-    }
-    if (env->cr[4] & CR4_SMEP_MASK) {
-        pg_mode |= PG_MODE_SMEP;
-    }
-    if (env->cr[4] & CR4_LA57_MASK) {
-        pg_mode |= PG_MODE_LA57;
-    }
-    if (env->hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) {
-        pg_mode |= PG_MODE_LMA;
-    }
-    if (env->efer & MSR_EFER_NXE) {
-        pg_mode |= PG_MODE_NXE;
-    }
-    return pg_mode;
-}
-
 #define PG_ERROR_OK (-1)
 
 typedef hwaddr (*MMUTranslateFunc)(CPUState *cs, hwaddr gphys, MMUAccessType access_type,
@@ -279,9 +246,7 @@ do_check_protect_pse36:
         *prot |= PAGE_EXEC;
     }
 
-    if (!(pg_mode & PG_MODE_LMA)) {
-        pkr = 0;
-    } else if (ptep & PG_USER_MASK) {
+    if (ptep & PG_USER_MASK) {
         pkr = pg_mode & PG_MODE_PKE ? env->pkru : 0;
     } else {
         pkr = pg_mode & PG_MODE_PKS ? env->pkrs : 0;
@@ -344,8 +309,7 @@ do_check_protect_pse36:
     if (is_user)
         error_code |= PG_ERROR_U_MASK;
     if (is_write1 == 2 &&
-        (((pg_mode & PG_MODE_NXE) && (pg_mode & PG_MODE_PAE)) ||
-         (pg_mode & PG_MODE_SMEP)))
+        ((pg_mode & PG_MODE_NXE) || (pg_mode & PG_MODE_SMEP)))
         error_code |= PG_ERROR_I_D_MASK;
     return error_code;
 }
diff --git a/target/i386/whpx/whpx-all.c b/target/i386/whpx/whpx-all.c
index c7e25abf42..ecddf0cb91 100644
--- a/target/i386/whpx/whpx-all.c
+++ b/target/i386/whpx/whpx-all.c
@@ -256,6 +256,21 @@ static int whpx_set_tsc(CPUState *cpu)
     return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+ * The CR8 register in the CPU is mapped to the TPR register of the APIC,
+ * however, they use a slightly different encoding. Specifically:
+ *
+ *     APIC.TPR[bits 7:4] = CR8[bits 3:0]
+ *
+ * This mechanism is described in section 10.8.6.1 of Volume 3 of Intel 64
+ * and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual.
+ */
+
+static uint64_t whpx_apic_tpr_to_cr8(uint64_t tpr)
+{
+    return tpr >> 4;
+}
+
 static void whpx_set_registers(CPUState *cpu, int level)
 {
     struct whpx_state *whpx = &whpx_global;
@@ -284,7 +299,7 @@ static void whpx_set_registers(CPUState *cpu, int level)
     v86 = (env->eflags & VM_MASK);
     r86 = !(env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK);
 
-    vcpu->tpr = cpu_get_apic_tpr(x86_cpu->apic_state);
+    vcpu->tpr = whpx_apic_tpr_to_cr8(cpu_get_apic_tpr(x86_cpu->apic_state));
     vcpu->apic_base = cpu_get_apic_base(x86_cpu->apic_state);
 
     idx = 0;
@@ -475,6 +490,17 @@ static void whpx_get_registers(CPUState *cpu)
                      hr);
     }
 
+    if (whpx_apic_in_platform()) {
+        /*
+         * Fetch the TPR value from the emulated APIC. It may get overwritten
+         * below with the value from CR8 returned by
+         * WHvGetVirtualProcessorRegisters().
+         */
+        whpx_apic_get(x86_cpu->apic_state);
+        vcpu->tpr = whpx_apic_tpr_to_cr8(
+            cpu_get_apic_tpr(x86_cpu->apic_state));
+    }
+
     idx = 0;
 
     /* Indexes for first 16 registers match between HV and QEMU definitions */
@@ -604,6 +630,8 @@ static void whpx_get_registers(CPUState *cpu)
         whpx_apic_get(x86_cpu->apic_state);
     }
 
+    x86_update_hflags(env);
+
     return;
 }
 
diff --git a/target/i386/xsave_helper.c b/target/i386/xsave_helper.c
index ac61a96344..996e9f3bfe 100644
--- a/target/i386/xsave_helper.c
+++ b/target/i386/xsave_helper.c
@@ -126,6 +126,20 @@ void x86_cpu_xsave_all_areas(X86CPU *cpu, void *buf, uint32_t buflen)
 
         memcpy(pkru, &env->pkru, sizeof(env->pkru));
     }
+
+    e = &x86_ext_save_areas[XSTATE_XTILE_CFG_BIT];
+    if (e->size && e->offset) {
+        XSaveXTILECFG *tilecfg = buf + e->offset;
+
+        memcpy(tilecfg, &env->xtilecfg, sizeof(env->xtilecfg));
+    }
+
+    e = &x86_ext_save_areas[XSTATE_XTILE_DATA_BIT];
+    if (e->size && e->offset && buflen >= e->size + e->offset) {
+        XSaveXTILEDATA *tiledata = buf + e->offset;
+
+        memcpy(tiledata, &env->xtiledata, sizeof(env->xtiledata));
+    }
 #endif
 }
 
@@ -247,5 +261,19 @@ void x86_cpu_xrstor_all_areas(X86CPU *cpu, const void *buf, uint32_t buflen)
         pkru = buf + e->offset;
         memcpy(&env->pkru, pkru, sizeof(env->pkru));
     }
+
+    e = &x86_ext_save_areas[XSTATE_XTILE_CFG_BIT];
+    if (e->size && e->offset) {
+        const XSaveXTILECFG *tilecfg = buf + e->offset;
+
+        memcpy(&env->xtilecfg, tilecfg, sizeof(env->xtilecfg));
+    }
+
+    e = &x86_ext_save_areas[XSTATE_XTILE_DATA_BIT];
+    if (e->size && e->offset && buflen >= e->size + e->offset) {
+        const XSaveXTILEDATA *tiledata = buf + e->offset;
+
+        memcpy(&env->xtiledata, tiledata, sizeof(env->xtiledata));
+    }
 #endif
 }