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-rw-r--r--docs/system/arm/emulation.rst1
-rw-r--r--target/arm/cpu.h22
-rw-r--r--target/arm/helper.c102
-rw-r--r--target/arm/internals.h2
4 files changed, 112 insertions, 15 deletions
diff --git a/docs/system/arm/emulation.rst b/docs/system/arm/emulation.rst
index 0053ddce20..520fd39071 100644
--- a/docs/system/arm/emulation.rst
+++ b/docs/system/arm/emulation.rst
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ the following architecture extensions:
 - FEAT_JSCVT (JavaScript conversion instructions)
 - FEAT_LOR (Limited ordering regions)
 - FEAT_LPA (Large Physical Address space)
+- FEAT_LPA2 (Large Physical and virtual Address space v2)
 - FEAT_LRCPC (Load-acquire RCpc instructions)
 - FEAT_LRCPC2 (Load-acquire RCpc instructions v2)
 - FEAT_LSE (Large System Extensions)
diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.h b/target/arm/cpu.h
index c52d56f669..24d9fff170 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu.h
+++ b/target/arm/cpu.h
@@ -4284,6 +4284,28 @@ static inline bool isar_feature_aa64_i8mm(const ARMISARegisters *id)
     return FIELD_EX64(id->id_aa64isar1, ID_AA64ISAR1, I8MM) != 0;
 }
 
+static inline bool isar_feature_aa64_tgran4_lpa2(const ARMISARegisters *id)
+{
+    return FIELD_SEX64(id->id_aa64mmfr0, ID_AA64MMFR0, TGRAN4) >= 1;
+}
+
+static inline bool isar_feature_aa64_tgran4_2_lpa2(const ARMISARegisters *id)
+{
+    unsigned t = FIELD_EX64(id->id_aa64mmfr0, ID_AA64MMFR0, TGRAN4_2);
+    return t >= 3 || (t == 0 && isar_feature_aa64_tgran4_lpa2(id));
+}
+
+static inline bool isar_feature_aa64_tgran16_lpa2(const ARMISARegisters *id)
+{
+    return FIELD_EX64(id->id_aa64mmfr0, ID_AA64MMFR0, TGRAN16) >= 2;
+}
+
+static inline bool isar_feature_aa64_tgran16_2_lpa2(const ARMISARegisters *id)
+{
+    unsigned t = FIELD_EX64(id->id_aa64mmfr0, ID_AA64MMFR0, TGRAN16_2);
+    return t >= 3 || (t == 0 && isar_feature_aa64_tgran16_lpa2(id));
+}
+
 static inline bool isar_feature_aa64_ccidx(const ARMISARegisters *id)
 {
     return FIELD_EX64(id->id_aa64mmfr2, ID_AA64MMFR2, CCIDX) != 0;
diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
index 3a7f5cf6f0..088956eecf 100644
--- a/target/arm/helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/helper.c
@@ -4546,6 +4546,14 @@ static TLBIRange tlbi_aa64_get_range(CPUARMState *env, ARMMMUIdx mmuidx,
     } else {
         ret.base = extract64(value, 0, 37);
     }
+    if (param.ds) {
+        /*
+         * With DS=1, BaseADDR is always shifted 16 so that it is able
+         * to address all 52 va bits.  The input address is perforce
+         * aligned on a 64k boundary regardless of translation granule.
+         */
+        page_shift = 16;
+    }
     ret.base <<= page_shift;
 
     return ret;
@@ -11081,8 +11089,13 @@ static bool check_s2_mmu_setup(ARMCPU *cpu, bool is_aa64, int level,
     const int grainsize = stride + 3;
     int startsizecheck;
 
-    /* Negative levels are never allowed.  */
-    if (level < 0) {
+    /*
+     * Negative levels are usually not allowed...
+     * Except for FEAT_LPA2, 4k page table, 52-bit address space, which
+     * begins with level -1.  Note that previous feature tests will have
+     * eliminated this combination if it is not enabled.
+     */
+    if (level < (inputsize == 52 && stride == 9 ? -1 : 0)) {
         return false;
     }
 
@@ -11223,8 +11236,9 @@ ARMVAParameters aa64_va_parameters(CPUARMState *env, uint64_t va,
                                    ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx, bool data)
 {
     uint64_t tcr = regime_tcr(env, mmu_idx)->raw_tcr;
-    bool epd, hpd, using16k, using64k, tsz_oob;
-    int select, tsz, tbi, max_tsz, min_tsz, ps;
+    bool epd, hpd, using16k, using64k, tsz_oob, ds;
+    int select, tsz, tbi, max_tsz, min_tsz, ps, sh;
+    ARMCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
 
     if (!regime_has_2_ranges(mmu_idx)) {
         select = 0;
@@ -11238,7 +11252,9 @@ ARMVAParameters aa64_va_parameters(CPUARMState *env, uint64_t va,
             hpd = extract32(tcr, 24, 1);
         }
         epd = false;
+        sh = extract32(tcr, 12, 2);
         ps = extract32(tcr, 16, 3);
+        ds = extract64(tcr, 32, 1);
     } else {
         /*
          * Bit 55 is always between the two regions, and is canonical for
@@ -11248,6 +11264,7 @@ ARMVAParameters aa64_va_parameters(CPUARMState *env, uint64_t va,
         if (!select) {
             tsz = extract32(tcr, 0, 6);
             epd = extract32(tcr, 7, 1);
+            sh = extract32(tcr, 12, 2);
             using64k = extract32(tcr, 14, 1);
             using16k = extract32(tcr, 15, 1);
             hpd = extract64(tcr, 41, 1);
@@ -11257,24 +11274,51 @@ ARMVAParameters aa64_va_parameters(CPUARMState *env, uint64_t va,
             using64k = tg == 3;
             tsz = extract32(tcr, 16, 6);
             epd = extract32(tcr, 23, 1);
+            sh = extract32(tcr, 28, 2);
             hpd = extract64(tcr, 42, 1);
         }
         ps = extract64(tcr, 32, 3);
+        ds = extract64(tcr, 59, 1);
     }
 
-    if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_st, env_archcpu(env))) {
+    if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_st, cpu)) {
         max_tsz = 48 - using64k;
     } else {
         max_tsz = 39;
     }
 
+    /*
+     * DS is RES0 unless FEAT_LPA2 is supported for the given page size;
+     * adjust the effective value of DS, as documented.
+     */
     min_tsz = 16;
     if (using64k) {
-        if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_lva, env_archcpu(env))) {
+        if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_lva, cpu)) {
+            min_tsz = 12;
+        }
+        ds = false;
+    } else if (ds) {
+        switch (mmu_idx) {
+        case ARMMMUIdx_Stage2:
+        case ARMMMUIdx_Stage2_S:
+            if (using16k) {
+                ds = cpu_isar_feature(aa64_tgran16_2_lpa2, cpu);
+            } else {
+                ds = cpu_isar_feature(aa64_tgran4_2_lpa2, cpu);
+            }
+            break;
+        default:
+            if (using16k) {
+                ds = cpu_isar_feature(aa64_tgran16_lpa2, cpu);
+            } else {
+                ds = cpu_isar_feature(aa64_tgran4_lpa2, cpu);
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+        if (ds) {
             min_tsz = 12;
         }
     }
-    /* TODO: FEAT_LPA2 */
 
     if (tsz > max_tsz) {
         tsz = max_tsz;
@@ -11296,6 +11340,7 @@ ARMVAParameters aa64_va_parameters(CPUARMState *env, uint64_t va,
     return (ARMVAParameters) {
         .tsz = tsz,
         .ps = ps,
+        .sh = sh,
         .select = select,
         .tbi = tbi,
         .epd = epd,
@@ -11303,6 +11348,7 @@ ARMVAParameters aa64_va_parameters(CPUARMState *env, uint64_t va,
         .using16k = using16k,
         .using64k = using64k,
         .tsz_oob = tsz_oob,
+        .ds = ds,
     };
 }
 
@@ -11528,10 +11574,19 @@ static bool get_phys_addr_lpae(CPUARMState *env, uint64_t address,
          * VTCR_EL2.SL0 field (whose interpretation depends on the page size)
          */
         uint32_t sl0 = extract32(tcr->raw_tcr, 6, 2);
+        uint32_t sl2 = extract64(tcr->raw_tcr, 33, 1);
         uint32_t startlevel;
         bool ok;
 
-        if (!aarch64 || stride == 9) {
+        /* SL2 is RES0 unless DS=1 & 4kb granule. */
+        if (param.ds && stride == 9 && sl2) {
+            if (sl0 != 0) {
+                level = 0;
+                fault_type = ARMFault_Translation;
+                goto do_fault;
+            }
+            startlevel = -1;
+        } else if (!aarch64 || stride == 9) {
             /* AArch32 or 4KB pages */
             startlevel = 2 - sl0;
 
@@ -11585,10 +11640,12 @@ static bool get_phys_addr_lpae(CPUARMState *env, uint64_t address,
      * for both v7 and v8.  However, for v8 the SBZ bits [47:40] must be 0
      * or an AddressSize fault is raised.  So for v8 we extract those SBZ
      * bits as part of the address, which will be checked via outputsize.
-     * For AArch64, the address field always goes up to bit 47 (with extra
-     * bits for FEAT_LPA placed elsewhere).  AArch64 implies v8.
+     * For AArch64, the address field goes up to bit 47, or 49 with FEAT_LPA2;
+     * the highest bits of a 52-bit output are placed elsewhere.
      */
-    if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) {
+    if (param.ds) {
+        descaddrmask = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, 50);
+    } else if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) {
         descaddrmask = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, 48);
     } else {
         descaddrmask = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, 40);
@@ -11623,11 +11680,16 @@ static bool get_phys_addr_lpae(CPUARMState *env, uint64_t address,
 
         /*
          * For FEAT_LPA and PS=6, bits [51:48] of descaddr are in [15:12]
-         * of descriptor.  Otherwise, if descaddr is out of range, raise
-         * AddressSizeFault.
+         * of descriptor.  For FEAT_LPA2 and effective DS, bits [51:50] of
+         * descaddr are in [9:8].  Otherwise, if descaddr is out of range,
+         * raise AddressSizeFault.
          */
         if (outputsize > 48) {
-            descaddr |= extract64(descriptor, 12, 4) << 48;
+            if (param.ds) {
+                descaddr |= extract64(descriptor, 8, 2) << 50;
+            } else {
+                descaddr |= extract64(descriptor, 12, 4) << 48;
+            }
         } else if (descaddr >> outputsize) {
             fault_type = ARMFault_AddressSize;
             goto do_fault;
@@ -11721,7 +11783,17 @@ static bool get_phys_addr_lpae(CPUARMState *env, uint64_t address,
         assert(attrindx <= 7);
         cacheattrs->attrs = extract64(mair, attrindx * 8, 8);
     }
-    cacheattrs->shareability = extract32(attrs, 6, 2);
+
+    /*
+     * For FEAT_LPA2 and effective DS, the SH field in the attributes
+     * was re-purposed for output address bits.  The SH attribute in
+     * that case comes from TCR_ELx, which we extracted earlier.
+     */
+    if (param.ds) {
+        cacheattrs->shareability = param.sh;
+    } else {
+        cacheattrs->shareability = extract32(attrs, 6, 2);
+    }
 
     *phys_ptr = descaddr;
     *page_size_ptr = page_size;
diff --git a/target/arm/internals.h b/target/arm/internals.h
index 00af41d792..a34be2e459 100644
--- a/target/arm/internals.h
+++ b/target/arm/internals.h
@@ -1056,6 +1056,7 @@ static inline uint32_t aarch64_pstate_valid_mask(const ARMISARegisters *id)
 typedef struct ARMVAParameters {
     unsigned tsz    : 8;
     unsigned ps     : 3;
+    unsigned sh     : 2;
     unsigned select : 1;
     bool tbi        : 1;
     bool epd        : 1;
@@ -1063,6 +1064,7 @@ typedef struct ARMVAParameters {
     bool using16k   : 1;
     bool using64k   : 1;
     bool tsz_oob    : 1;  /* tsz has been clamped to legal range */
+    bool ds         : 1;
 } ARMVAParameters;
 
 ARMVAParameters aa64_va_parameters(CPUARMState *env, uint64_t va,