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-rw-r--r--hw/acpi/ghes.c219
1 files changed, 219 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/hw/acpi/ghes.c b/hw/acpi/ghes.c
index e74af23c36..b363bc331d 100644
--- a/hw/acpi/ghes.c
+++ b/hw/acpi/ghes.c
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "hw/acpi/generic_event_device.h"
 #include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
+#include "qemu/uuid.h"
 
 #define ACPI_GHES_ERRORS_FW_CFG_FILE        "etc/hardware_errors"
 #define ACPI_GHES_DATA_ADDR_FW_CFG_FILE     "etc/hardware_errors_addr"
@@ -43,6 +44,36 @@
 #define GAS_ADDR_OFFSET 4
 
 /*
+ * The total size of Generic Error Data Entry
+ * ACPI 6.1/6.2: 18.3.2.7.1 Generic Error Data,
+ * Table 18-343 Generic Error Data Entry
+ */
+#define ACPI_GHES_DATA_LENGTH               72
+
+/* The memory section CPER size, UEFI 2.6: N.2.5 Memory Error Section */
+#define ACPI_GHES_MEM_CPER_LENGTH           80
+
+/* Masks for block_status flags */
+#define ACPI_GEBS_UNCORRECTABLE         1
+
+/*
+ * Total size for Generic Error Status Block except Generic Error Data Entries
+ * ACPI 6.2: 18.3.2.7.1 Generic Error Data,
+ * Table 18-380 Generic Error Status Block
+ */
+#define ACPI_GHES_GESB_SIZE                 20
+
+/*
+ * Values for error_severity field
+ */
+enum AcpiGenericErrorSeverity {
+    ACPI_CPER_SEV_RECOVERABLE = 0,
+    ACPI_CPER_SEV_FATAL = 1,
+    ACPI_CPER_SEV_CORRECTED = 2,
+    ACPI_CPER_SEV_NONE = 3,
+};
+
+/*
  * Hardware Error Notification
  * ACPI 4.0: 17.3.2.7 Hardware Error Notification
  * Composes dummy Hardware Error Notification descriptor of specified type
@@ -73,6 +104,138 @@ static void build_ghes_hw_error_notification(GArray *table, const uint8_t type)
 }
 
 /*
+ * Generic Error Data Entry
+ * ACPI 6.1: 18.3.2.7.1 Generic Error Data
+ */
+static void acpi_ghes_generic_error_data(GArray *table,
+                const uint8_t *section_type, uint32_t error_severity,
+                uint8_t validation_bits, uint8_t flags,
+                uint32_t error_data_length, QemuUUID fru_id,
+                uint64_t time_stamp)
+{
+    const uint8_t fru_text[20] = {0};
+
+    /* Section Type */
+    g_array_append_vals(table, section_type, 16);
+
+    /* Error Severity */
+    build_append_int_noprefix(table, error_severity, 4);
+    /* Revision */
+    build_append_int_noprefix(table, 0x300, 2);
+    /* Validation Bits */
+    build_append_int_noprefix(table, validation_bits, 1);
+    /* Flags */
+    build_append_int_noprefix(table, flags, 1);
+    /* Error Data Length */
+    build_append_int_noprefix(table, error_data_length, 4);
+
+    /* FRU Id */
+    g_array_append_vals(table, fru_id.data, ARRAY_SIZE(fru_id.data));
+
+    /* FRU Text */
+    g_array_append_vals(table, fru_text, sizeof(fru_text));
+
+    /* Timestamp */
+    build_append_int_noprefix(table, time_stamp, 8);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Generic Error Status Block
+ * ACPI 6.1: 18.3.2.7.1 Generic Error Data
+ */
+static void acpi_ghes_generic_error_status(GArray *table, uint32_t block_status,
+                uint32_t raw_data_offset, uint32_t raw_data_length,
+                uint32_t data_length, uint32_t error_severity)
+{
+    /* Block Status */
+    build_append_int_noprefix(table, block_status, 4);
+    /* Raw Data Offset */
+    build_append_int_noprefix(table, raw_data_offset, 4);
+    /* Raw Data Length */
+    build_append_int_noprefix(table, raw_data_length, 4);
+    /* Data Length */
+    build_append_int_noprefix(table, data_length, 4);
+    /* Error Severity */
+    build_append_int_noprefix(table, error_severity, 4);
+}
+
+/* UEFI 2.6: N.2.5 Memory Error Section */
+static void acpi_ghes_build_append_mem_cper(GArray *table,
+                                            uint64_t error_physical_addr)
+{
+    /*
+     * Memory Error Record
+     */
+
+    /* Validation Bits */
+    build_append_int_noprefix(table,
+                              (1ULL << 14) | /* Type Valid */
+                              (1ULL << 1) /* Physical Address Valid */,
+                              8);
+    /* Error Status */
+    build_append_int_noprefix(table, 0, 8);
+    /* Physical Address */
+    build_append_int_noprefix(table, error_physical_addr, 8);
+    /* Skip all the detailed information normally found in such a record */
+    build_append_int_noprefix(table, 0, 48);
+    /* Memory Error Type */
+    build_append_int_noprefix(table, 0 /* Unknown error */, 1);
+    /* Skip all the detailed information normally found in such a record */
+    build_append_int_noprefix(table, 0, 7);
+}
+
+static int acpi_ghes_record_mem_error(uint64_t error_block_address,
+                                      uint64_t error_physical_addr)
+{
+    GArray *block;
+
+    /* Memory Error Section Type */
+    const uint8_t uefi_cper_mem_sec[] =
+          UUID_LE(0xA5BC1114, 0x6F64, 0x4EDE, 0xB8, 0x63, 0x3E, 0x83, \
+                  0xED, 0x7C, 0x83, 0xB1);
+
+    /* invalid fru id: ACPI 4.0: 17.3.2.6.1 Generic Error Data,
+     * Table 17-13 Generic Error Data Entry
+     */
+    QemuUUID fru_id = {};
+    uint32_t data_length;
+
+    block = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */, 1);
+
+    /* This is the length if adding a new generic error data entry*/
+    data_length = ACPI_GHES_DATA_LENGTH + ACPI_GHES_MEM_CPER_LENGTH;
+
+    /*
+     * Check whether it will run out of the preallocated memory if adding a new
+     * generic error data entry
+     */
+    if ((data_length + ACPI_GHES_GESB_SIZE) > ACPI_GHES_MAX_RAW_DATA_LENGTH) {
+        error_report("Not enough memory to record new CPER!!!");
+        g_array_free(block, true);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    /* Build the new generic error status block header */
+    acpi_ghes_generic_error_status(block, ACPI_GEBS_UNCORRECTABLE,
+        0, 0, data_length, ACPI_CPER_SEV_RECOVERABLE);
+
+    /* Build this new generic error data entry header */
+    acpi_ghes_generic_error_data(block, uefi_cper_mem_sec,
+        ACPI_CPER_SEV_RECOVERABLE, 0, 0,
+        ACPI_GHES_MEM_CPER_LENGTH, fru_id, 0);
+
+    /* Build the memory section CPER for above new generic error data entry */
+    acpi_ghes_build_append_mem_cper(block, error_physical_addr);
+
+    /* Write the generic error data entry into guest memory */
+    cpu_physical_memory_write(error_block_address, block->data, block->len);
+
+    g_array_free(block, true);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/*
  * Build table for the hardware error fw_cfg blob.
  * Initialize "etc/hardware_errors" and "etc/hardware_errors_addr" fw_cfg blobs.
  * See docs/specs/acpi_hest_ghes.rst for blobs format.
@@ -227,3 +390,59 @@ void acpi_ghes_add_fw_cfg(AcpiGhesState *ags, FWCfgState *s,
     fw_cfg_add_file_callback(s, ACPI_GHES_DATA_ADDR_FW_CFG_FILE, NULL, NULL,
         NULL, &(ags->ghes_addr_le), sizeof(ags->ghes_addr_le), false);
 }
+
+int acpi_ghes_record_errors(uint8_t source_id, uint64_t physical_address)
+{
+    uint64_t error_block_addr, read_ack_register_addr, read_ack_register = 0;
+    uint64_t start_addr;
+    bool ret = -1;
+    AcpiGedState *acpi_ged_state;
+    AcpiGhesState *ags;
+
+    assert(source_id < ACPI_HEST_SRC_ID_RESERVED);
+
+    acpi_ged_state = ACPI_GED(object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_ACPI_GED,
+                                                       NULL));
+    g_assert(acpi_ged_state);
+    ags = &acpi_ged_state->ghes_state;
+
+    start_addr = le64_to_cpu(ags->ghes_addr_le);
+
+    if (physical_address) {
+
+        if (source_id < ACPI_HEST_SRC_ID_RESERVED) {
+            start_addr += source_id * sizeof(uint64_t);
+        }
+
+        cpu_physical_memory_read(start_addr, &error_block_addr,
+                                 sizeof(error_block_addr));
+
+        error_block_addr = le64_to_cpu(error_block_addr);
+
+        read_ack_register_addr = start_addr +
+            ACPI_GHES_ERROR_SOURCE_COUNT * sizeof(uint64_t);
+
+        cpu_physical_memory_read(read_ack_register_addr,
+                                 &read_ack_register, sizeof(read_ack_register));
+
+        /* zero means OSPM does not acknowledge the error */
+        if (!read_ack_register) {
+            error_report("OSPM does not acknowledge previous error,"
+                " so can not record CPER for current error anymore");
+        } else if (error_block_addr) {
+            read_ack_register = cpu_to_le64(0);
+            /*
+             * Clear the Read Ack Register, OSPM will write it to 1 when
+             * it acknowledges this error.
+             */
+            cpu_physical_memory_write(read_ack_register_addr,
+                &read_ack_register, sizeof(uint64_t));
+
+            ret = acpi_ghes_record_mem_error(error_block_addr,
+                                             physical_address);
+        } else
+            error_report("can not find Generic Error Status Block");
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}