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-rw-r--r--hw/vfio/common.c508
-rw-r--r--hw/vfio/meson.build1
-rw-r--r--hw/vfio/migration.c933
-rw-r--r--hw/vfio/pci.c87
-rw-r--r--hw/vfio/pci.h1
-rw-r--r--hw/vfio/platform.c7
-rw-r--r--hw/vfio/trace-events21
7 files changed, 1500 insertions, 58 deletions
diff --git a/hw/vfio/common.c b/hw/vfio/common.c
index 13471ae294..e18ea2cf91 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/common.c
+++ b/hw/vfio/common.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
 #include "hw/vfio/vfio.h"
 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
 #include "exec/memory.h"
+#include "exec/ram_addr.h"
 #include "hw/hw.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
@@ -37,6 +38,7 @@
 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
 #include "trace.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "migration/migration.h"
 
 VFIOGroupList vfio_group_list =
     QLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(vfio_group_list);
@@ -203,7 +205,7 @@ void vfio_region_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
         buf.qword = cpu_to_le64(data);
         break;
     default:
-        hw_error("vfio: unsupported write size, %d bytes", size);
+        hw_error("vfio: unsupported write size, %u bytes", size);
         break;
     }
 
@@ -260,7 +262,7 @@ uint64_t vfio_region_read(void *opaque,
         data = le64_to_cpu(buf.qword);
         break;
     default:
-        hw_error("vfio: unsupported read size, %d bytes", size);
+        hw_error("vfio: unsupported read size, %u bytes", size);
         break;
     }
 
@@ -287,10 +289,146 @@ const MemoryRegionOps vfio_region_ops = {
 };
 
 /*
+ * Device state interfaces
+ */
+
+bool vfio_mig_active(void)
+{
+    VFIOGroup *group;
+    VFIODevice *vbasedev;
+
+    if (QLIST_EMPTY(&vfio_group_list)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    QLIST_FOREACH(group, &vfio_group_list, next) {
+        QLIST_FOREACH(vbasedev, &group->device_list, next) {
+            if (vbasedev->migration_blocker) {
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool vfio_devices_all_stopped_and_saving(VFIOContainer *container)
+{
+    VFIOGroup *group;
+    VFIODevice *vbasedev;
+    MigrationState *ms = migrate_get_current();
+
+    if (!migration_is_setup_or_active(ms->state)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    QLIST_FOREACH(group, &container->group_list, container_next) {
+        QLIST_FOREACH(vbasedev, &group->device_list, next) {
+            VFIOMigration *migration = vbasedev->migration;
+
+            if (!migration) {
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            if ((migration->device_state & VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_SAVING) &&
+                !(migration->device_state & VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING)) {
+                continue;
+            } else {
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool vfio_devices_all_running_and_saving(VFIOContainer *container)
+{
+    VFIOGroup *group;
+    VFIODevice *vbasedev;
+    MigrationState *ms = migrate_get_current();
+
+    if (!migration_is_setup_or_active(ms->state)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    QLIST_FOREACH(group, &container->group_list, container_next) {
+        QLIST_FOREACH(vbasedev, &group->device_list, next) {
+            VFIOMigration *migration = vbasedev->migration;
+
+            if (!migration) {
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            if ((migration->device_state & VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_SAVING) &&
+                (migration->device_state & VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING)) {
+                continue;
+            } else {
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+static int vfio_dma_unmap_bitmap(VFIOContainer *container,
+                                 hwaddr iova, ram_addr_t size,
+                                 IOMMUTLBEntry *iotlb)
+{
+    struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap *unmap;
+    struct vfio_bitmap *bitmap;
+    uint64_t pages = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
+    int ret;
+
+    unmap = g_malloc0(sizeof(*unmap) + sizeof(*bitmap));
+
+    unmap->argsz = sizeof(*unmap) + sizeof(*bitmap);
+    unmap->iova = iova;
+    unmap->size = size;
+    unmap->flags |= VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP;
+    bitmap = (struct vfio_bitmap *)&unmap->data;
+
+    /*
+     * cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_lebitmap() expects pages in bitmap of
+     * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE to mark those dirty. Hence set bitmap_pgsize to
+     * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE.
+     */
+
+    bitmap->pgsize = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
+    bitmap->size = ROUND_UP(pages, sizeof(__u64) * BITS_PER_BYTE) /
+                   BITS_PER_BYTE;
+
+    if (bitmap->size > container->max_dirty_bitmap_size) {
+        error_report("UNMAP: Size of bitmap too big 0x%"PRIx64,
+                     (uint64_t)bitmap->size);
+        ret = -E2BIG;
+        goto unmap_exit;
+    }
+
+    bitmap->data = g_try_malloc0(bitmap->size);
+    if (!bitmap->data) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto unmap_exit;
+    }
+
+    ret = ioctl(container->fd, VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA, unmap);
+    if (!ret) {
+        cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_lebitmap((unsigned long *)bitmap->data,
+                iotlb->translated_addr, pages);
+    } else {
+        error_report("VFIO_UNMAP_DMA with DIRTY_BITMAP : %m");
+    }
+
+    g_free(bitmap->data);
+unmap_exit:
+    g_free(unmap);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+/*
  * DMA - Mapping and unmapping for the "type1" IOMMU interface used on x86
  */
 static int vfio_dma_unmap(VFIOContainer *container,
-                          hwaddr iova, ram_addr_t size)
+                          hwaddr iova, ram_addr_t size,
+                          IOMMUTLBEntry *iotlb)
 {
     struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap unmap = {
         .argsz = sizeof(unmap),
@@ -299,6 +437,11 @@ static int vfio_dma_unmap(VFIOContainer *container,
         .size = size,
     };
 
+    if (iotlb && container->dirty_pages_supported &&
+        vfio_devices_all_running_and_saving(container)) {
+        return vfio_dma_unmap_bitmap(container, iova, size, iotlb);
+    }
+
     while (ioctl(container->fd, VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA, &unmap)) {
         /*
          * The type1 backend has an off-by-one bug in the kernel (71a7d3d78e3c
@@ -346,7 +489,7 @@ static int vfio_dma_map(VFIOContainer *container, hwaddr iova,
      * the VGA ROM space.
      */
     if (ioctl(container->fd, VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA, &map) == 0 ||
-        (errno == EBUSY && vfio_dma_unmap(container, iova, size) == 0 &&
+        (errno == EBUSY && vfio_dma_unmap(container, iova, size, NULL) == 0 &&
          ioctl(container->fd, VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA, &map) == 0)) {
         return 0;
     }
@@ -407,8 +550,8 @@ static bool vfio_listener_skipped_section(MemoryRegionSection *section)
 }
 
 /* Called with rcu_read_lock held.  */
-static bool vfio_get_vaddr(IOMMUTLBEntry *iotlb, void **vaddr,
-                           bool *read_only)
+static bool vfio_get_xlat_addr(IOMMUTLBEntry *iotlb, void **vaddr,
+                               ram_addr_t *ram_addr, bool *read_only)
 {
     MemoryRegion *mr;
     hwaddr xlat;
@@ -439,8 +582,17 @@ static bool vfio_get_vaddr(IOMMUTLBEntry *iotlb, void **vaddr,
         return false;
     }
 
-    *vaddr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr) + xlat;
-    *read_only = !writable || mr->readonly;
+    if (vaddr) {
+        *vaddr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr) + xlat;
+    }
+
+    if (ram_addr) {
+        *ram_addr = memory_region_get_ram_addr(mr) + xlat;
+    }
+
+    if (read_only) {
+        *read_only = !writable || mr->readonly;
+    }
 
     return true;
 }
@@ -450,7 +602,6 @@ static void vfio_iommu_map_notify(IOMMUNotifier *n, IOMMUTLBEntry *iotlb)
     VFIOGuestIOMMU *giommu = container_of(n, VFIOGuestIOMMU, n);
     VFIOContainer *container = giommu->container;
     hwaddr iova = iotlb->iova + giommu->iommu_offset;
-    bool read_only;
     void *vaddr;
     int ret;
 
@@ -466,7 +617,9 @@ static void vfio_iommu_map_notify(IOMMUNotifier *n, IOMMUTLBEntry *iotlb)
     rcu_read_lock();
 
     if ((iotlb->perm & IOMMU_RW) != IOMMU_NONE) {
-        if (!vfio_get_vaddr(iotlb, &vaddr, &read_only)) {
+        bool read_only;
+
+        if (!vfio_get_xlat_addr(iotlb, &vaddr, NULL, &read_only)) {
             goto out;
         }
         /*
@@ -486,7 +639,7 @@ static void vfio_iommu_map_notify(IOMMUNotifier *n, IOMMUTLBEntry *iotlb)
                          iotlb->addr_mask + 1, vaddr, ret);
         }
     } else {
-        ret = vfio_dma_unmap(container, iova, iotlb->addr_mask + 1);
+        ret = vfio_dma_unmap(container, iova, iotlb->addr_mask + 1, iotlb);
         if (ret) {
             error_report("vfio_dma_unmap(%p, 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx", "
                          "0x%"HWADDR_PRIx") = %d (%m)",
@@ -789,7 +942,7 @@ static void vfio_listener_region_del(MemoryListener *listener,
     }
 
     if (try_unmap) {
-        ret = vfio_dma_unmap(container, iova, int128_get64(llsize));
+        ret = vfio_dma_unmap(container, iova, int128_get64(llsize), NULL);
         if (ret) {
             error_report("vfio_dma_unmap(%p, 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx", "
                          "0x%"HWADDR_PRIx") = %d (%m)",
@@ -812,9 +965,156 @@ static void vfio_listener_region_del(MemoryListener *listener,
     }
 }
 
+static int vfio_get_dirty_bitmap(VFIOContainer *container, uint64_t iova,
+                                 uint64_t size, ram_addr_t ram_addr)
+{
+    struct vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap *dbitmap;
+    struct vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap_get *range;
+    uint64_t pages;
+    int ret;
+
+    dbitmap = g_malloc0(sizeof(*dbitmap) + sizeof(*range));
+
+    dbitmap->argsz = sizeof(*dbitmap) + sizeof(*range);
+    dbitmap->flags = VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_GET_BITMAP;
+    range = (struct vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap_get *)&dbitmap->data;
+    range->iova = iova;
+    range->size = size;
+
+    /*
+     * cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_lebitmap() expects pages in bitmap of
+     * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE to mark those dirty. Hence set bitmap's pgsize to
+     * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE.
+     */
+    range->bitmap.pgsize = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
+
+    pages = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(range->size) >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
+    range->bitmap.size = ROUND_UP(pages, sizeof(__u64) * BITS_PER_BYTE) /
+                                         BITS_PER_BYTE;
+    range->bitmap.data = g_try_malloc0(range->bitmap.size);
+    if (!range->bitmap.data) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto err_out;
+    }
+
+    ret = ioctl(container->fd, VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES, dbitmap);
+    if (ret) {
+        error_report("Failed to get dirty bitmap for iova: 0x%"PRIx64
+                " size: 0x%"PRIx64" err: %d", (uint64_t)range->iova,
+                (uint64_t)range->size, errno);
+        goto err_out;
+    }
+
+    cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_lebitmap((unsigned long *)range->bitmap.data,
+                                            ram_addr, pages);
+
+    trace_vfio_get_dirty_bitmap(container->fd, range->iova, range->size,
+                                range->bitmap.size, ram_addr);
+err_out:
+    g_free(range->bitmap.data);
+    g_free(dbitmap);
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+typedef struct {
+    IOMMUNotifier n;
+    VFIOGuestIOMMU *giommu;
+} vfio_giommu_dirty_notifier;
+
+static void vfio_iommu_map_dirty_notify(IOMMUNotifier *n, IOMMUTLBEntry *iotlb)
+{
+    vfio_giommu_dirty_notifier *gdn = container_of(n,
+                                                vfio_giommu_dirty_notifier, n);
+    VFIOGuestIOMMU *giommu = gdn->giommu;
+    VFIOContainer *container = giommu->container;
+    hwaddr iova = iotlb->iova + giommu->iommu_offset;
+    ram_addr_t translated_addr;
+
+    trace_vfio_iommu_map_dirty_notify(iova, iova + iotlb->addr_mask);
+
+    if (iotlb->target_as != &address_space_memory) {
+        error_report("Wrong target AS \"%s\", only system memory is allowed",
+                     iotlb->target_as->name ? iotlb->target_as->name : "none");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    rcu_read_lock();
+    if (vfio_get_xlat_addr(iotlb, NULL, &translated_addr, NULL)) {
+        int ret;
+
+        ret = vfio_get_dirty_bitmap(container, iova, iotlb->addr_mask + 1,
+                                    translated_addr);
+        if (ret) {
+            error_report("vfio_iommu_map_dirty_notify(%p, 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx", "
+                         "0x%"HWADDR_PRIx") = %d (%m)",
+                         container, iova,
+                         iotlb->addr_mask + 1, ret);
+        }
+    }
+    rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
+static int vfio_sync_dirty_bitmap(VFIOContainer *container,
+                                  MemoryRegionSection *section)
+{
+    ram_addr_t ram_addr;
+
+    if (memory_region_is_iommu(section->mr)) {
+        VFIOGuestIOMMU *giommu;
+
+        QLIST_FOREACH(giommu, &container->giommu_list, giommu_next) {
+            if (MEMORY_REGION(giommu->iommu) == section->mr &&
+                giommu->n.start == section->offset_within_region) {
+                Int128 llend;
+                vfio_giommu_dirty_notifier gdn = { .giommu = giommu };
+                int idx = memory_region_iommu_attrs_to_index(giommu->iommu,
+                                                       MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
+
+                llend = int128_add(int128_make64(section->offset_within_region),
+                                   section->size);
+                llend = int128_sub(llend, int128_one());
+
+                iommu_notifier_init(&gdn.n,
+                                    vfio_iommu_map_dirty_notify,
+                                    IOMMU_NOTIFIER_MAP,
+                                    section->offset_within_region,
+                                    int128_get64(llend),
+                                    idx);
+                memory_region_iommu_replay(giommu->iommu, &gdn.n);
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    ram_addr = memory_region_get_ram_addr(section->mr) +
+               section->offset_within_region;
+
+    return vfio_get_dirty_bitmap(container,
+                       TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(section->offset_within_address_space),
+                       int128_get64(section->size), ram_addr);
+}
+
+static void vfio_listerner_log_sync(MemoryListener *listener,
+        MemoryRegionSection *section)
+{
+    VFIOContainer *container = container_of(listener, VFIOContainer, listener);
+
+    if (vfio_listener_skipped_section(section) ||
+        !container->dirty_pages_supported) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (vfio_devices_all_stopped_and_saving(container)) {
+        vfio_sync_dirty_bitmap(container, section);
+    }
+}
+
 static const MemoryListener vfio_memory_listener = {
     .region_add = vfio_listener_region_add,
     .region_del = vfio_listener_region_del,
+    .log_sync = vfio_listerner_log_sync,
 };
 
 static void vfio_listener_release(VFIOContainer *container)
@@ -825,17 +1125,12 @@ static void vfio_listener_release(VFIOContainer *container)
     }
 }
 
-struct vfio_info_cap_header *
-vfio_get_region_info_cap(struct vfio_region_info *info, uint16_t id)
+static struct vfio_info_cap_header *
+vfio_get_cap(void *ptr, uint32_t cap_offset, uint16_t id)
 {
     struct vfio_info_cap_header *hdr;
-    void *ptr = info;
 
-    if (!(info->flags & VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_CAPS)) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    for (hdr = ptr + info->cap_offset; hdr != ptr; hdr = ptr + hdr->next) {
+    for (hdr = ptr + cap_offset; hdr != ptr; hdr = ptr + hdr->next) {
         if (hdr->id == id) {
             return hdr;
         }
@@ -844,6 +1139,57 @@ vfio_get_region_info_cap(struct vfio_region_info *info, uint16_t id)
     return NULL;
 }
 
+struct vfio_info_cap_header *
+vfio_get_region_info_cap(struct vfio_region_info *info, uint16_t id)
+{
+    if (!(info->flags & VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_CAPS)) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    return vfio_get_cap((void *)info, info->cap_offset, id);
+}
+
+static struct vfio_info_cap_header *
+vfio_get_iommu_type1_info_cap(struct vfio_iommu_type1_info *info, uint16_t id)
+{
+    if (!(info->flags & VFIO_IOMMU_INFO_CAPS)) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    return vfio_get_cap((void *)info, info->cap_offset, id);
+}
+
+struct vfio_info_cap_header *
+vfio_get_device_info_cap(struct vfio_device_info *info, uint16_t id)
+{
+    if (!(info->flags & VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_CAPS)) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    return vfio_get_cap((void *)info, info->cap_offset, id);
+}
+
+bool vfio_get_info_dma_avail(struct vfio_iommu_type1_info *info,
+                             unsigned int *avail)
+{
+    struct vfio_info_cap_header *hdr;
+    struct vfio_iommu_type1_info_dma_avail *cap;
+
+    /* If the capability cannot be found, assume no DMA limiting */
+    hdr = vfio_get_iommu_type1_info_cap(info,
+                                        VFIO_IOMMU_TYPE1_INFO_DMA_AVAIL);
+    if (hdr == NULL) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    if (avail != NULL) {
+        cap = (void *) hdr;
+        *avail = cap->avail;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
 static int vfio_setup_region_sparse_mmaps(VFIORegion *region,
                                           struct vfio_region_info *info)
 {
@@ -924,6 +1270,18 @@ int vfio_region_setup(Object *obj, VFIODevice *vbasedev, VFIORegion *region,
     return 0;
 }
 
+static void vfio_subregion_unmap(VFIORegion *region, int index)
+{
+    trace_vfio_region_unmap(memory_region_name(&region->mmaps[index].mem),
+                            region->mmaps[index].offset,
+                            region->mmaps[index].offset +
+                            region->mmaps[index].size - 1);
+    memory_region_del_subregion(region->mem, &region->mmaps[index].mem);
+    munmap(region->mmaps[index].mmap, region->mmaps[index].size);
+    object_unparent(OBJECT(&region->mmaps[index].mem));
+    region->mmaps[index].mmap = NULL;
+}
+
 int vfio_region_mmap(VFIORegion *region)
 {
     int i, prot = 0;
@@ -954,10 +1312,7 @@ int vfio_region_mmap(VFIORegion *region)
             region->mmaps[i].mmap = NULL;
 
             for (i--; i >= 0; i--) {
-                memory_region_del_subregion(region->mem, &region->mmaps[i].mem);
-                munmap(region->mmaps[i].mmap, region->mmaps[i].size);
-                object_unparent(OBJECT(&region->mmaps[i].mem));
-                region->mmaps[i].mmap = NULL;
+                vfio_subregion_unmap(region, i);
             }
 
             return ret;
@@ -982,6 +1337,21 @@ int vfio_region_mmap(VFIORegion *region)
     return 0;
 }
 
+void vfio_region_unmap(VFIORegion *region)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    if (!region->mem) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < region->nr_mmaps; i++) {
+        if (region->mmaps[i].mmap) {
+            vfio_subregion_unmap(region, i);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 void vfio_region_exit(VFIORegion *region)
 {
     int i;
@@ -1204,6 +1574,75 @@ static int vfio_init_container(VFIOContainer *container, int group_fd,
     return 0;
 }
 
+static int vfio_get_iommu_info(VFIOContainer *container,
+                               struct vfio_iommu_type1_info **info)
+{
+
+    size_t argsz = sizeof(struct vfio_iommu_type1_info);
+
+    *info = g_new0(struct vfio_iommu_type1_info, 1);
+again:
+    (*info)->argsz = argsz;
+
+    if (ioctl(container->fd, VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO, *info)) {
+        g_free(*info);
+        *info = NULL;
+        return -errno;
+    }
+
+    if (((*info)->argsz > argsz)) {
+        argsz = (*info)->argsz;
+        *info = g_realloc(*info, argsz);
+        goto again;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static struct vfio_info_cap_header *
+vfio_get_iommu_info_cap(struct vfio_iommu_type1_info *info, uint16_t id)
+{
+    struct vfio_info_cap_header *hdr;
+    void *ptr = info;
+
+    if (!(info->flags & VFIO_IOMMU_INFO_CAPS)) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    for (hdr = ptr + info->cap_offset; hdr != ptr; hdr = ptr + hdr->next) {
+        if (hdr->id == id) {
+            return hdr;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+static void vfio_get_iommu_info_migration(VFIOContainer *container,
+                                         struct vfio_iommu_type1_info *info)
+{
+    struct vfio_info_cap_header *hdr;
+    struct vfio_iommu_type1_info_cap_migration *cap_mig;
+
+    hdr = vfio_get_iommu_info_cap(info, VFIO_IOMMU_TYPE1_INFO_CAP_MIGRATION);
+    if (!hdr) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    cap_mig = container_of(hdr, struct vfio_iommu_type1_info_cap_migration,
+                            header);
+
+    /*
+     * cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_lebitmap() expects pages in bitmap of
+     * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE to mark those dirty.
+     */
+    if (cap_mig->pgsize_bitmap & TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
+        container->dirty_pages_supported = true;
+        container->max_dirty_bitmap_size = cap_mig->max_dirty_bitmap_size;
+        container->dirty_pgsizes = cap_mig->pgsize_bitmap;
+    }
+}
+
 static int vfio_connect_container(VFIOGroup *group, AddressSpace *as,
                                   Error **errp)
 {
@@ -1273,6 +1712,7 @@ static int vfio_connect_container(VFIOGroup *group, AddressSpace *as,
     container->space = space;
     container->fd = fd;
     container->error = NULL;
+    container->dirty_pages_supported = false;
     QLIST_INIT(&container->giommu_list);
     QLIST_INIT(&container->hostwin_list);
 
@@ -1285,7 +1725,7 @@ static int vfio_connect_container(VFIOGroup *group, AddressSpace *as,
     case VFIO_TYPE1v2_IOMMU:
     case VFIO_TYPE1_IOMMU:
     {
-        struct vfio_iommu_type1_info info;
+        struct vfio_iommu_type1_info *info;
 
         /*
          * FIXME: This assumes that a Type1 IOMMU can map any 64-bit
@@ -1294,15 +1734,19 @@ static int vfio_connect_container(VFIOGroup *group, AddressSpace *as,
          * existing Type1 IOMMUs generally support any IOVA we're
          * going to actually try in practice.
          */
-        info.argsz = sizeof(info);
-        ret = ioctl(fd, VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO, &info);
-        /* Ignore errors */
-        if (ret || !(info.flags & VFIO_IOMMU_INFO_PGSIZES)) {
+        ret = vfio_get_iommu_info(container, &info);
+
+        if (ret || !(info->flags & VFIO_IOMMU_INFO_PGSIZES)) {
             /* Assume 4k IOVA page size */
-            info.iova_pgsizes = 4096;
+            info->iova_pgsizes = 4096;
+        }
+        vfio_host_win_add(container, 0, (hwaddr)-1, info->iova_pgsizes);
+        container->pgsizes = info->iova_pgsizes;
+
+        if (!ret) {
+            vfio_get_iommu_info_migration(container, info);
         }
-        vfio_host_win_add(container, 0, (hwaddr)-1, info.iova_pgsizes);
-        container->pgsizes = info.iova_pgsizes;
+        g_free(info);
         break;
     }
     case VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_v2_IOMMU:
diff --git a/hw/vfio/meson.build b/hw/vfio/meson.build
index 37efa74018..da9af297a0 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/meson.build
+++ b/hw/vfio/meson.build
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ vfio_ss = ss.source_set()
 vfio_ss.add(files(
   'common.c',
   'spapr.c',
+  'migration.c',
 ))
 vfio_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VFIO_PCI', if_true: files(
   'display.c',
diff --git a/hw/vfio/migration.c b/hw/vfio/migration.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3ce285ea39
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/vfio/migration.c
@@ -0,0 +1,933 @@
+/*
+ * Migration support for VFIO devices
+ *
+ * Copyright NVIDIA, Inc. 2020
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
+#include "qemu/cutils.h"
+#include <linux/vfio.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "sysemu/runstate.h"
+#include "hw/vfio/vfio-common.h"
+#include "cpu.h"
+#include "migration/migration.h"
+#include "migration/vmstate.h"
+#include "migration/qemu-file.h"
+#include "migration/register.h"
+#include "migration/blocker.h"
+#include "migration/misc.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "exec/ramlist.h"
+#include "exec/ram_addr.h"
+#include "pci.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+#include "hw/hw.h"
+
+/*
+ * Flags to be used as unique delimiters for VFIO devices in the migration
+ * stream. These flags are composed as:
+ * 0xffffffff => MSB 32-bit all 1s
+ * 0xef10     => Magic ID, represents emulated (virtual) function IO
+ * 0x0000     => 16-bits reserved for flags
+ *
+ * The beginning of state information is marked by _DEV_CONFIG_STATE,
+ * _DEV_SETUP_STATE, or _DEV_DATA_STATE, respectively. The end of a
+ * certain state information is marked by _END_OF_STATE.
+ */
+#define VFIO_MIG_FLAG_END_OF_STATE      (0xffffffffef100001ULL)
+#define VFIO_MIG_FLAG_DEV_CONFIG_STATE  (0xffffffffef100002ULL)
+#define VFIO_MIG_FLAG_DEV_SETUP_STATE   (0xffffffffef100003ULL)
+#define VFIO_MIG_FLAG_DEV_DATA_STATE    (0xffffffffef100004ULL)
+
+static int64_t bytes_transferred;
+
+static inline int vfio_mig_access(VFIODevice *vbasedev, void *val, int count,
+                                  off_t off, bool iswrite)
+{
+    int ret;
+
+    ret = iswrite ? pwrite(vbasedev->fd, val, count, off) :
+                    pread(vbasedev->fd, val, count, off);
+    if (ret < count) {
+        error_report("vfio_mig_%s %d byte %s: failed at offset 0x%"
+                     HWADDR_PRIx", err: %s", iswrite ? "write" : "read", count,
+                     vbasedev->name, off, strerror(errno));
+        return (ret < 0) ? ret : -EINVAL;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int vfio_mig_rw(VFIODevice *vbasedev, __u8 *buf, size_t count,
+                       off_t off, bool iswrite)
+{
+    int ret, done = 0;
+    __u8 *tbuf = buf;
+
+    while (count) {
+        int bytes = 0;
+
+        if (count >= 8 && !(off % 8)) {
+            bytes = 8;
+        } else if (count >= 4 && !(off % 4)) {
+            bytes = 4;
+        } else if (count >= 2 && !(off % 2)) {
+            bytes = 2;
+        } else {
+            bytes = 1;
+        }
+
+        ret = vfio_mig_access(vbasedev, tbuf, bytes, off, iswrite);
+        if (ret) {
+            return ret;
+        }
+
+        count -= bytes;
+        done += bytes;
+        off += bytes;
+        tbuf += bytes;
+    }
+    return done;
+}
+
+#define vfio_mig_read(f, v, c, o)       vfio_mig_rw(f, (__u8 *)v, c, o, false)
+#define vfio_mig_write(f, v, c, o)      vfio_mig_rw(f, (__u8 *)v, c, o, true)
+
+#define VFIO_MIG_STRUCT_OFFSET(f)       \
+                                 offsetof(struct vfio_device_migration_info, f)
+/*
+ * Change the device_state register for device @vbasedev. Bits set in @mask
+ * are preserved, bits set in @value are set, and bits not set in either @mask
+ * or @value are cleared in device_state. If the register cannot be accessed,
+ * the resulting state would be invalid, or the device enters an error state,
+ * an error is returned.
+ */
+
+static int vfio_migration_set_state(VFIODevice *vbasedev, uint32_t mask,
+                                    uint32_t value)
+{
+    VFIOMigration *migration = vbasedev->migration;
+    VFIORegion *region = &migration->region;
+    off_t dev_state_off = region->fd_offset +
+                          VFIO_MIG_STRUCT_OFFSET(device_state);
+    uint32_t device_state;
+    int ret;
+
+    ret = vfio_mig_read(vbasedev, &device_state, sizeof(device_state),
+                        dev_state_off);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    device_state = (device_state & mask) | value;
+
+    if (!VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_VALID(device_state)) {
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    ret = vfio_mig_write(vbasedev, &device_state, sizeof(device_state),
+                         dev_state_off);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        int rret;
+
+        rret = vfio_mig_read(vbasedev, &device_state, sizeof(device_state),
+                             dev_state_off);
+
+        if ((rret < 0) || (VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_IS_ERROR(device_state))) {
+            hw_error("%s: Device in error state 0x%x", vbasedev->name,
+                     device_state);
+            return rret ? rret : -EIO;
+        }
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    migration->device_state = device_state;
+    trace_vfio_migration_set_state(vbasedev->name, device_state);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void *get_data_section_size(VFIORegion *region, uint64_t data_offset,
+                                   uint64_t data_size, uint64_t *size)
+{
+    void *ptr = NULL;
+    uint64_t limit = 0;
+    int i;
+
+    if (!region->mmaps) {
+        if (size) {
+            *size = MIN(data_size, region->size - data_offset);
+        }
+        return ptr;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < region->nr_mmaps; i++) {
+        VFIOMmap *map = region->mmaps + i;
+
+        if ((data_offset >= map->offset) &&
+            (data_offset < map->offset + map->size)) {
+
+            /* check if data_offset is within sparse mmap areas */
+            ptr = map->mmap + data_offset - map->offset;
+            if (size) {
+                *size = MIN(data_size, map->offset + map->size - data_offset);
+            }
+            break;
+        } else if ((data_offset < map->offset) &&
+                   (!limit || limit > map->offset)) {
+            /*
+             * data_offset is not within sparse mmap areas, find size of
+             * non-mapped area. Check through all list since region->mmaps list
+             * is not sorted.
+             */
+            limit = map->offset;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!ptr && size) {
+        *size = limit ? MIN(data_size, limit - data_offset) : data_size;
+    }
+    return ptr;
+}
+
+static int vfio_save_buffer(QEMUFile *f, VFIODevice *vbasedev, uint64_t *size)
+{
+    VFIOMigration *migration = vbasedev->migration;
+    VFIORegion *region = &migration->region;
+    uint64_t data_offset = 0, data_size = 0, sz;
+    int ret;
+
+    ret = vfio_mig_read(vbasedev, &data_offset, sizeof(data_offset),
+                      region->fd_offset + VFIO_MIG_STRUCT_OFFSET(data_offset));
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    ret = vfio_mig_read(vbasedev, &data_size, sizeof(data_size),
+                        region->fd_offset + VFIO_MIG_STRUCT_OFFSET(data_size));
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    trace_vfio_save_buffer(vbasedev->name, data_offset, data_size,
+                           migration->pending_bytes);
+
+    qemu_put_be64(f, data_size);
+    sz = data_size;
+
+    while (sz) {
+        void *buf;
+        uint64_t sec_size;
+        bool buf_allocated = false;
+
+        buf = get_data_section_size(region, data_offset, sz, &sec_size);
+
+        if (!buf) {
+            buf = g_try_malloc(sec_size);
+            if (!buf) {
+                error_report("%s: Error allocating buffer ", __func__);
+                return -ENOMEM;
+            }
+            buf_allocated = true;
+
+            ret = vfio_mig_read(vbasedev, buf, sec_size,
+                                region->fd_offset + data_offset);
+            if (ret < 0) {
+                g_free(buf);
+                return ret;
+            }
+        }
+
+        qemu_put_buffer(f, buf, sec_size);
+
+        if (buf_allocated) {
+            g_free(buf);
+        }
+        sz -= sec_size;
+        data_offset += sec_size;
+    }
+
+    ret = qemu_file_get_error(f);
+
+    if (!ret && size) {
+        *size = data_size;
+    }
+
+    bytes_transferred += data_size;
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static int vfio_load_buffer(QEMUFile *f, VFIODevice *vbasedev,
+                            uint64_t data_size)
+{
+    VFIORegion *region = &vbasedev->migration->region;
+    uint64_t data_offset = 0, size, report_size;
+    int ret;
+
+    do {
+        ret = vfio_mig_read(vbasedev, &data_offset, sizeof(data_offset),
+                      region->fd_offset + VFIO_MIG_STRUCT_OFFSET(data_offset));
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            return ret;
+        }
+
+        if (data_offset + data_size > region->size) {
+            /*
+             * If data_size is greater than the data section of migration region
+             * then iterate the write buffer operation. This case can occur if
+             * size of migration region at destination is smaller than size of
+             * migration region at source.
+             */
+            report_size = size = region->size - data_offset;
+            data_size -= size;
+        } else {
+            report_size = size = data_size;
+            data_size = 0;
+        }
+
+        trace_vfio_load_state_device_data(vbasedev->name, data_offset, size);
+
+        while (size) {
+            void *buf;
+            uint64_t sec_size;
+            bool buf_alloc = false;
+
+            buf = get_data_section_size(region, data_offset, size, &sec_size);
+
+            if (!buf) {
+                buf = g_try_malloc(sec_size);
+                if (!buf) {
+                    error_report("%s: Error allocating buffer ", __func__);
+                    return -ENOMEM;
+                }
+                buf_alloc = true;
+            }
+
+            qemu_get_buffer(f, buf, sec_size);
+
+            if (buf_alloc) {
+                ret = vfio_mig_write(vbasedev, buf, sec_size,
+                        region->fd_offset + data_offset);
+                g_free(buf);
+
+                if (ret < 0) {
+                    return ret;
+                }
+            }
+            size -= sec_size;
+            data_offset += sec_size;
+        }
+
+        ret = vfio_mig_write(vbasedev, &report_size, sizeof(report_size),
+                        region->fd_offset + VFIO_MIG_STRUCT_OFFSET(data_size));
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            return ret;
+        }
+    } while (data_size);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int vfio_update_pending(VFIODevice *vbasedev)
+{
+    VFIOMigration *migration = vbasedev->migration;
+    VFIORegion *region = &migration->region;
+    uint64_t pending_bytes = 0;
+    int ret;
+
+    ret = vfio_mig_read(vbasedev, &pending_bytes, sizeof(pending_bytes),
+                    region->fd_offset + VFIO_MIG_STRUCT_OFFSET(pending_bytes));
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        migration->pending_bytes = 0;
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    migration->pending_bytes = pending_bytes;
+    trace_vfio_update_pending(vbasedev->name, pending_bytes);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int vfio_save_device_config_state(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
+{
+    VFIODevice *vbasedev = opaque;
+
+    qemu_put_be64(f, VFIO_MIG_FLAG_DEV_CONFIG_STATE);
+
+    if (vbasedev->ops && vbasedev->ops->vfio_save_config) {
+        vbasedev->ops->vfio_save_config(vbasedev, f);
+    }
+
+    qemu_put_be64(f, VFIO_MIG_FLAG_END_OF_STATE);
+
+    trace_vfio_save_device_config_state(vbasedev->name);
+
+    return qemu_file_get_error(f);
+}
+
+static int vfio_load_device_config_state(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
+{
+    VFIODevice *vbasedev = opaque;
+    uint64_t data;
+
+    if (vbasedev->ops && vbasedev->ops->vfio_load_config) {
+        int ret;
+
+        ret = vbasedev->ops->vfio_load_config(vbasedev, f);
+        if (ret) {
+            error_report("%s: Failed to load device config space",
+                         vbasedev->name);
+            return ret;
+        }
+    }
+
+    data = qemu_get_be64(f);
+    if (data != VFIO_MIG_FLAG_END_OF_STATE) {
+        error_report("%s: Failed loading device config space, "
+                     "end flag incorrect 0x%"PRIx64, vbasedev->name, data);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    trace_vfio_load_device_config_state(vbasedev->name);
+    return qemu_file_get_error(f);
+}
+
+static int vfio_set_dirty_page_tracking(VFIODevice *vbasedev, bool start)
+{
+    int ret;
+    VFIOMigration *migration = vbasedev->migration;
+    VFIOContainer *container = vbasedev->group->container;
+    struct vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap dirty = {
+        .argsz = sizeof(dirty),
+    };
+
+    if (start) {
+        if (migration->device_state & VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_SAVING) {
+            dirty.flags = VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_START;
+        } else {
+            return -EINVAL;
+        }
+    } else {
+            dirty.flags = VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_STOP;
+    }
+
+    ret = ioctl(container->fd, VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES, &dirty);
+    if (ret) {
+        error_report("Failed to set dirty tracking flag 0x%x errno: %d",
+                     dirty.flags, errno);
+        return -errno;
+    }
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static void vfio_migration_cleanup(VFIODevice *vbasedev)
+{
+    VFIOMigration *migration = vbasedev->migration;
+
+    vfio_set_dirty_page_tracking(vbasedev, false);
+
+    if (migration->region.mmaps) {
+        vfio_region_unmap(&migration->region);
+    }
+}
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static int vfio_save_setup(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
+{
+    VFIODevice *vbasedev = opaque;
+    VFIOMigration *migration = vbasedev->migration;
+    int ret;
+
+    trace_vfio_save_setup(vbasedev->name);
+
+    qemu_put_be64(f, VFIO_MIG_FLAG_DEV_SETUP_STATE);
+
+    if (migration->region.mmaps) {
+        /*
+         * Calling vfio_region_mmap() from migration thread. Memory API called
+         * from this function require locking the iothread when called from
+         * outside the main loop thread.
+         */
+        qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
+        ret = vfio_region_mmap(&migration->region);
+        qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
+        if (ret) {
+            error_report("%s: Failed to mmap VFIO migration region: %s",
+                         vbasedev->name, strerror(-ret));
+            error_report("%s: Falling back to slow path", vbasedev->name);
+        }
+    }
+
+    ret = vfio_migration_set_state(vbasedev, VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_MASK,
+                                   VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_SAVING);
+    if (ret) {
+        error_report("%s: Failed to set state SAVING", vbasedev->name);
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    ret = vfio_set_dirty_page_tracking(vbasedev, true);
+    if (ret) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    qemu_put_be64(f, VFIO_MIG_FLAG_END_OF_STATE);
+
+    ret = qemu_file_get_error(f);
+    if (ret) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void vfio_save_cleanup(void *opaque)
+{
+    VFIODevice *vbasedev = opaque;
+
+    vfio_migration_cleanup(vbasedev);
+    trace_vfio_save_cleanup(vbasedev->name);
+}
+
+static void vfio_save_pending(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque,
+                              uint64_t threshold_size,
+                              uint64_t *res_precopy_only,
+                              uint64_t *res_compatible,
+                              uint64_t *res_postcopy_only)
+{
+    VFIODevice *vbasedev = opaque;
+    VFIOMigration *migration = vbasedev->migration;
+    int ret;
+
+    ret = vfio_update_pending(vbasedev);
+    if (ret) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    *res_precopy_only += migration->pending_bytes;
+
+    trace_vfio_save_pending(vbasedev->name, *res_precopy_only,
+                            *res_postcopy_only, *res_compatible);
+}
+
+static int vfio_save_iterate(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
+{
+    VFIODevice *vbasedev = opaque;
+    VFIOMigration *migration = vbasedev->migration;
+    uint64_t data_size;
+    int ret;
+
+    qemu_put_be64(f, VFIO_MIG_FLAG_DEV_DATA_STATE);
+
+    if (migration->pending_bytes == 0) {
+        ret = vfio_update_pending(vbasedev);
+        if (ret) {
+            return ret;
+        }
+
+        if (migration->pending_bytes == 0) {
+            qemu_put_be64(f, 0);
+            qemu_put_be64(f, VFIO_MIG_FLAG_END_OF_STATE);
+            /* indicates data finished, goto complete phase */
+            return 1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    ret = vfio_save_buffer(f, vbasedev, &data_size);
+    if (ret) {
+        error_report("%s: vfio_save_buffer failed %s", vbasedev->name,
+                     strerror(errno));
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    qemu_put_be64(f, VFIO_MIG_FLAG_END_OF_STATE);
+
+    ret = qemu_file_get_error(f);
+    if (ret) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Reset pending_bytes as .save_live_pending is not called during savevm or
+     * snapshot case, in such case vfio_update_pending() at the start of this
+     * function updates pending_bytes.
+     */
+    migration->pending_bytes = 0;
+    trace_vfio_save_iterate(vbasedev->name, data_size);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int vfio_save_complete_precopy(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
+{
+    VFIODevice *vbasedev = opaque;
+    VFIOMigration *migration = vbasedev->migration;
+    uint64_t data_size;
+    int ret;
+
+    ret = vfio_migration_set_state(vbasedev, ~VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING,
+                                   VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_SAVING);
+    if (ret) {
+        error_report("%s: Failed to set state STOP and SAVING",
+                     vbasedev->name);
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    ret = vfio_save_device_config_state(f, opaque);
+    if (ret) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    ret = vfio_update_pending(vbasedev);
+    if (ret) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    while (migration->pending_bytes > 0) {
+        qemu_put_be64(f, VFIO_MIG_FLAG_DEV_DATA_STATE);
+        ret = vfio_save_buffer(f, vbasedev, &data_size);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            error_report("%s: Failed to save buffer", vbasedev->name);
+            return ret;
+        }
+
+        if (data_size == 0) {
+            break;
+        }
+
+        ret = vfio_update_pending(vbasedev);
+        if (ret) {
+            return ret;
+        }
+    }
+
+    qemu_put_be64(f, VFIO_MIG_FLAG_END_OF_STATE);
+
+    ret = qemu_file_get_error(f);
+    if (ret) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    ret = vfio_migration_set_state(vbasedev, ~VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_SAVING, 0);
+    if (ret) {
+        error_report("%s: Failed to set state STOPPED", vbasedev->name);
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    trace_vfio_save_complete_precopy(vbasedev->name);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static int vfio_load_setup(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
+{
+    VFIODevice *vbasedev = opaque;
+    VFIOMigration *migration = vbasedev->migration;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    if (migration->region.mmaps) {
+        ret = vfio_region_mmap(&migration->region);
+        if (ret) {
+            error_report("%s: Failed to mmap VFIO migration region %d: %s",
+                         vbasedev->name, migration->region.nr,
+                         strerror(-ret));
+            error_report("%s: Falling back to slow path", vbasedev->name);
+        }
+    }
+
+    ret = vfio_migration_set_state(vbasedev, ~VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_MASK,
+                                   VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RESUMING);
+    if (ret) {
+        error_report("%s: Failed to set state RESUMING", vbasedev->name);
+        if (migration->region.mmaps) {
+            vfio_region_unmap(&migration->region);
+        }
+    }
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static int vfio_load_cleanup(void *opaque)
+{
+    VFIODevice *vbasedev = opaque;
+
+    vfio_migration_cleanup(vbasedev);
+    trace_vfio_load_cleanup(vbasedev->name);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int vfio_load_state(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
+{
+    VFIODevice *vbasedev = opaque;
+    int ret = 0;
+    uint64_t data;
+
+    data = qemu_get_be64(f);
+    while (data != VFIO_MIG_FLAG_END_OF_STATE) {
+
+        trace_vfio_load_state(vbasedev->name, data);
+
+        switch (data) {
+        case VFIO_MIG_FLAG_DEV_CONFIG_STATE:
+        {
+            ret = vfio_load_device_config_state(f, opaque);
+            if (ret) {
+                return ret;
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+        case VFIO_MIG_FLAG_DEV_SETUP_STATE:
+        {
+            data = qemu_get_be64(f);
+            if (data == VFIO_MIG_FLAG_END_OF_STATE) {
+                return ret;
+            } else {
+                error_report("%s: SETUP STATE: EOS not found 0x%"PRIx64,
+                             vbasedev->name, data);
+                return -EINVAL;
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+        case VFIO_MIG_FLAG_DEV_DATA_STATE:
+        {
+            uint64_t data_size = qemu_get_be64(f);
+
+            if (data_size) {
+                ret = vfio_load_buffer(f, vbasedev, data_size);
+                if (ret < 0) {
+                    return ret;
+                }
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+        default:
+            error_report("%s: Unknown tag 0x%"PRIx64, vbasedev->name, data);
+            return -EINVAL;
+        }
+
+        data = qemu_get_be64(f);
+        ret = qemu_file_get_error(f);
+        if (ret) {
+            return ret;
+        }
+    }
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static SaveVMHandlers savevm_vfio_handlers = {
+    .save_setup = vfio_save_setup,
+    .save_cleanup = vfio_save_cleanup,
+    .save_live_pending = vfio_save_pending,
+    .save_live_iterate = vfio_save_iterate,
+    .save_live_complete_precopy = vfio_save_complete_precopy,
+    .load_setup = vfio_load_setup,
+    .load_cleanup = vfio_load_cleanup,
+    .load_state = vfio_load_state,
+};
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static void vfio_vmstate_change(void *opaque, int running, RunState state)
+{
+    VFIODevice *vbasedev = opaque;
+    VFIOMigration *migration = vbasedev->migration;
+    uint32_t value, mask;
+    int ret;
+
+    if (vbasedev->migration->vm_running == running) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (running) {
+        /*
+         * Here device state can have one of _SAVING, _RESUMING or _STOP bit.
+         * Transition from _SAVING to _RUNNING can happen if there is migration
+         * failure, in that case clear _SAVING bit.
+         * Transition from _RESUMING to _RUNNING occurs during resuming
+         * phase, in that case clear _RESUMING bit.
+         * In both the above cases, set _RUNNING bit.
+         */
+        mask = ~VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_MASK;
+        value = VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING;
+    } else {
+        /*
+         * Here device state could be either _RUNNING or _SAVING|_RUNNING. Reset
+         * _RUNNING bit
+         */
+        mask = ~VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING;
+        value = 0;
+    }
+
+    ret = vfio_migration_set_state(vbasedev, mask, value);
+    if (ret) {
+        /*
+         * Migration should be aborted in this case, but vm_state_notify()
+         * currently does not support reporting failures.
+         */
+        error_report("%s: Failed to set device state 0x%x", vbasedev->name,
+                     (migration->device_state & mask) | value);
+        qemu_file_set_error(migrate_get_current()->to_dst_file, ret);
+    }
+    vbasedev->migration->vm_running = running;
+    trace_vfio_vmstate_change(vbasedev->name, running, RunState_str(state),
+            (migration->device_state & mask) | value);
+}
+
+static void vfio_migration_state_notifier(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
+{
+    MigrationState *s = data;
+    VFIOMigration *migration = container_of(notifier, VFIOMigration,
+                                            migration_state);
+    VFIODevice *vbasedev = migration->vbasedev;
+    int ret;
+
+    trace_vfio_migration_state_notifier(vbasedev->name,
+                                        MigrationStatus_str(s->state));
+
+    switch (s->state) {
+    case MIGRATION_STATUS_CANCELLING:
+    case MIGRATION_STATUS_CANCELLED:
+    case MIGRATION_STATUS_FAILED:
+        bytes_transferred = 0;
+        ret = vfio_migration_set_state(vbasedev,
+                      ~(VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_SAVING | VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RESUMING),
+                      VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING);
+        if (ret) {
+            error_report("%s: Failed to set state RUNNING", vbasedev->name);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void vfio_migration_exit(VFIODevice *vbasedev)
+{
+    VFIOMigration *migration = vbasedev->migration;
+
+    vfio_region_exit(&migration->region);
+    vfio_region_finalize(&migration->region);
+    g_free(vbasedev->migration);
+    vbasedev->migration = NULL;
+}
+
+static int vfio_migration_init(VFIODevice *vbasedev,
+                               struct vfio_region_info *info)
+{
+    int ret;
+    Object *obj;
+    VFIOMigration *migration;
+    char id[256] = "";
+    g_autofree char *path = NULL, *oid = NULL;
+
+    if (!vbasedev->ops->vfio_get_object) {
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    obj = vbasedev->ops->vfio_get_object(vbasedev);
+    if (!obj) {
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    vbasedev->migration = g_new0(VFIOMigration, 1);
+
+    ret = vfio_region_setup(obj, vbasedev, &vbasedev->migration->region,
+                            info->index, "migration");
+    if (ret) {
+        error_report("%s: Failed to setup VFIO migration region %d: %s",
+                     vbasedev->name, info->index, strerror(-ret));
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (!vbasedev->migration->region.size) {
+        error_report("%s: Invalid zero-sized VFIO migration region %d",
+                     vbasedev->name, info->index);
+        ret = -EINVAL;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    migration = vbasedev->migration;
+    migration->vbasedev = vbasedev;
+
+    oid = vmstate_if_get_id(VMSTATE_IF(DEVICE(obj)));
+    if (oid) {
+        path = g_strdup_printf("%s/vfio", oid);
+    } else {
+        path = g_strdup("vfio");
+    }
+    strpadcpy(id, sizeof(id), path, '\0');
+
+    register_savevm_live(id, VMSTATE_INSTANCE_ID_ANY, 1, &savevm_vfio_handlers,
+                         vbasedev);
+
+    migration->vm_state = qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(vfio_vmstate_change,
+                                                           vbasedev);
+    migration->migration_state.notify = vfio_migration_state_notifier;
+    add_migration_state_change_notifier(&migration->migration_state);
+    return 0;
+
+err:
+    vfio_migration_exit(vbasedev);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+int64_t vfio_mig_bytes_transferred(void)
+{
+    return bytes_transferred;
+}
+
+int vfio_migration_probe(VFIODevice *vbasedev, Error **errp)
+{
+    VFIOContainer *container = vbasedev->group->container;
+    struct vfio_region_info *info = NULL;
+    Error *local_err = NULL;
+    int ret = -ENOTSUP;
+
+    if (!container->dirty_pages_supported) {
+        goto add_blocker;
+    }
+
+    ret = vfio_get_dev_region_info(vbasedev, VFIO_REGION_TYPE_MIGRATION,
+                                   VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_MIGRATION, &info);
+    if (ret) {
+        goto add_blocker;
+    }
+
+    ret = vfio_migration_init(vbasedev, info);
+    if (ret) {
+        goto add_blocker;
+    }
+
+    g_free(info);
+    trace_vfio_migration_probe(vbasedev->name, info->index);
+    return 0;
+
+add_blocker:
+    error_setg(&vbasedev->migration_blocker,
+               "VFIO device doesn't support migration");
+    g_free(info);
+
+    ret = migrate_add_blocker(vbasedev->migration_blocker, &local_err);
+    if (local_err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+        error_free(vbasedev->migration_blocker);
+        vbasedev->migration_blocker = NULL;
+    }
+    return ret;
+}
+
+void vfio_migration_finalize(VFIODevice *vbasedev)
+{
+    if (vbasedev->migration) {
+        VFIOMigration *migration = vbasedev->migration;
+
+        remove_migration_state_change_notifier(&migration->migration_state);
+        qemu_del_vm_change_state_handler(migration->vm_state);
+        vfio_migration_exit(vbasedev);
+    }
+
+    if (vbasedev->migration_blocker) {
+        migrate_del_blocker(vbasedev->migration_blocker);
+        error_free(vbasedev->migration_blocker);
+        vbasedev->migration_blocker = NULL;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/hw/vfio/pci.c b/hw/vfio/pci.c
index 0d83eb0e47..58c0ce8971 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/pci.c
+++ b/hw/vfio/pci.c
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
 #include "trace.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "migration/blocker.h"
+#include "migration/qemu-file.h"
 
 #define TYPE_VFIO_PCI_NOHOTPLUG "vfio-pci-nohotplug"
 
@@ -2394,10 +2395,68 @@ static void vfio_pci_compute_needs_reset(VFIODevice *vbasedev)
     }
 }
 
+static Object *vfio_pci_get_object(VFIODevice *vbasedev)
+{
+    VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = container_of(vbasedev, VFIOPCIDevice, vbasedev);
+
+    return OBJECT(vdev);
+}
+
+static bool vfio_msix_present(void *opaque, int version_id)
+{
+    PCIDevice *pdev = opaque;
+
+    return msix_present(pdev);
+}
+
+const VMStateDescription vmstate_vfio_pci_config = {
+    .name = "VFIOPCIDevice",
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(pdev, VFIOPCIDevice),
+        VMSTATE_MSIX_TEST(pdev, VFIOPCIDevice, vfio_msix_present),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
+
+static void vfio_pci_save_config(VFIODevice *vbasedev, QEMUFile *f)
+{
+    VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = container_of(vbasedev, VFIOPCIDevice, vbasedev);
+
+    vmstate_save_state(f, &vmstate_vfio_pci_config, vdev, NULL);
+}
+
+static int vfio_pci_load_config(VFIODevice *vbasedev, QEMUFile *f)
+{
+    VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = container_of(vbasedev, VFIOPCIDevice, vbasedev);
+    PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev;
+    int ret;
+
+    ret = vmstate_load_state(f, &vmstate_vfio_pci_config, vdev, 1);
+    if (ret) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    vfio_pci_write_config(pdev, PCI_COMMAND,
+                          pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_COMMAND), 2);
+
+    if (msi_enabled(pdev)) {
+        vfio_msi_enable(vdev);
+    } else if (msix_enabled(pdev)) {
+        vfio_msix_enable(vdev);
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
 static VFIODeviceOps vfio_pci_ops = {
     .vfio_compute_needs_reset = vfio_pci_compute_needs_reset,
     .vfio_hot_reset_multi = vfio_pci_hot_reset_multi,
     .vfio_eoi = vfio_intx_eoi,
+    .vfio_get_object = vfio_pci_get_object,
+    .vfio_save_config = vfio_pci_save_config,
+    .vfio_load_config = vfio_pci_load_config,
 };
 
 int vfio_populate_vga(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, Error **errp)
@@ -2732,17 +2791,6 @@ static void vfio_realize(PCIDevice *pdev, Error **errp)
         return;
     }
 
-    if (!pdev->failover_pair_id) {
-        error_setg(&vdev->migration_blocker,
-                "VFIO device doesn't support migration");
-        ret = migrate_add_blocker(vdev->migration_blocker, errp);
-        if (ret) {
-            error_free(vdev->migration_blocker);
-            vdev->migration_blocker = NULL;
-            return;
-        }
-    }
-
     vdev->vbasedev.name = g_path_get_basename(vdev->vbasedev.sysfsdev);
     vdev->vbasedev.ops = &vfio_pci_ops;
     vdev->vbasedev.type = VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_PCI;
@@ -3010,6 +3058,13 @@ static void vfio_realize(PCIDevice *pdev, Error **errp)
         }
     }
 
+    if (!pdev->failover_pair_id) {
+        ret = vfio_migration_probe(&vdev->vbasedev, errp);
+        if (ret) {
+            error_report("%s: Migration disabled", vdev->vbasedev.name);
+        }
+    }
+
     vfio_register_err_notifier(vdev);
     vfio_register_req_notifier(vdev);
     vfio_setup_resetfn_quirk(vdev);
@@ -3024,11 +3079,6 @@ out_teardown:
     vfio_bars_exit(vdev);
 error:
     error_prepend(errp, VFIO_MSG_PREFIX, vdev->vbasedev.name);
-    if (vdev->migration_blocker) {
-        migrate_del_blocker(vdev->migration_blocker);
-        error_free(vdev->migration_blocker);
-        vdev->migration_blocker = NULL;
-    }
 }
 
 static void vfio_instance_finalize(Object *obj)
@@ -3040,10 +3090,6 @@ static void vfio_instance_finalize(Object *obj)
     vfio_bars_finalize(vdev);
     g_free(vdev->emulated_config_bits);
     g_free(vdev->rom);
-    if (vdev->migration_blocker) {
-        migrate_del_blocker(vdev->migration_blocker);
-        error_free(vdev->migration_blocker);
-    }
     /*
      * XXX Leaking igd_opregion is not an oversight, we can't remove the
      * fw_cfg entry therefore leaking this allocation seems like the safest
@@ -3071,6 +3117,7 @@ static void vfio_exitfn(PCIDevice *pdev)
     }
     vfio_teardown_msi(vdev);
     vfio_bars_exit(vdev);
+    vfio_migration_finalize(&vdev->vbasedev);
 }
 
 static void vfio_pci_reset(DeviceState *dev)
diff --git a/hw/vfio/pci.h b/hw/vfio/pci.h
index bce71a9ac9..1574ef983f 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/pci.h
+++ b/hw/vfio/pci.h
@@ -172,7 +172,6 @@ struct VFIOPCIDevice {
     bool no_vfio_ioeventfd;
     bool enable_ramfb;
     VFIODisplay *dpy;
-    Error *migration_blocker;
     Notifier irqchip_change_notifier;
 };
 
diff --git a/hw/vfio/platform.c b/hw/vfio/platform.c
index 869ed2c39d..cc3f66f7e4 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/platform.c
+++ b/hw/vfio/platform.c
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ static void vfio_intp_mmap_enable(void *opaque)
     VFIOINTp *tmp;
     VFIOPlatformDevice *vdev = (VFIOPlatformDevice *)opaque;
 
-    qemu_mutex_lock(&vdev->intp_mutex);
+    QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&vdev->intp_mutex);
     QLIST_FOREACH(tmp, &vdev->intp_list, next) {
         if (tmp->state == VFIO_IRQ_ACTIVE) {
             trace_vfio_platform_intp_mmap_enable(tmp->pin);
@@ -174,12 +174,10 @@ static void vfio_intp_mmap_enable(void *opaque)
             timer_mod(vdev->mmap_timer,
                       qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) +
                           vdev->mmap_timeout);
-            qemu_mutex_unlock(&vdev->intp_mutex);
             return;
         }
     }
     vfio_mmap_set_enabled(vdev, true);
-    qemu_mutex_unlock(&vdev->intp_mutex);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -289,7 +287,7 @@ static void vfio_platform_eoi(VFIODevice *vbasedev)
     VFIOPlatformDevice *vdev =
         container_of(vbasedev, VFIOPlatformDevice, vbasedev);
 
-    qemu_mutex_lock(&vdev->intp_mutex);
+    QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&vdev->intp_mutex);
     QLIST_FOREACH(intp, &vdev->intp_list, next) {
         if (intp->state == VFIO_IRQ_ACTIVE) {
             trace_vfio_platform_eoi(intp->pin,
@@ -314,7 +312,6 @@ static void vfio_platform_eoi(VFIODevice *vbasedev)
         vfio_intp_inject_pending_lockheld(intp);
         QSIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&vdev->pending_intp_queue, pqnext);
     }
-    qemu_mutex_unlock(&vdev->intp_mutex);
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/hw/vfio/trace-events b/hw/vfio/trace-events
index 93a0bc2522..c0e75f24b7 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/trace-events
+++ b/hw/vfio/trace-events
@@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ vfio_region_mmap(const char *name, unsigned long offset, unsigned long end) "Reg
 vfio_region_exit(const char *name, int index) "Device %s, region %d"
 vfio_region_finalize(const char *name, int index) "Device %s, region %d"
 vfio_region_mmaps_set_enabled(const char *name, bool enabled) "Region %s mmaps enabled: %d"
+vfio_region_unmap(const char *name, unsigned long offset, unsigned long end) "Region %s unmap [0x%lx - 0x%lx]"
 vfio_region_sparse_mmap_header(const char *name, int index, int nr_areas) "Device %s region %d: %d sparse mmap entries"
 vfio_region_sparse_mmap_entry(int i, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) "sparse entry %d [0x%lx - 0x%lx]"
 vfio_get_dev_region(const char *name, int index, uint32_t type, uint32_t subtype) "%s index %d, %08x/%0x8"
@@ -144,3 +145,23 @@ vfio_display_edid_link_up(void) ""
 vfio_display_edid_link_down(void) ""
 vfio_display_edid_update(uint32_t prefx, uint32_t prefy) "%ux%u"
 vfio_display_edid_write_error(void) ""
+
+# migration.c
+vfio_migration_probe(const char *name, uint32_t index) " (%s) Region %d"
+vfio_migration_set_state(const char *name, uint32_t state) " (%s) state %d"
+vfio_vmstate_change(const char *name, int running, const char *reason, uint32_t dev_state) " (%s) running %d reason %s device state %d"
+vfio_migration_state_notifier(const char *name, const char *state) " (%s) state %s"
+vfio_save_setup(const char *name) " (%s)"
+vfio_save_cleanup(const char *name) " (%s)"
+vfio_save_buffer(const char *name, uint64_t data_offset, uint64_t data_size, uint64_t pending) " (%s) Offset 0x%"PRIx64" size 0x%"PRIx64" pending 0x%"PRIx64
+vfio_update_pending(const char *name, uint64_t pending) " (%s) pending 0x%"PRIx64
+vfio_save_device_config_state(const char *name) " (%s)"
+vfio_save_pending(const char *name, uint64_t precopy, uint64_t postcopy, uint64_t compatible) " (%s) precopy 0x%"PRIx64" postcopy 0x%"PRIx64" compatible 0x%"PRIx64
+vfio_save_iterate(const char *name, int data_size) " (%s) data_size %d"
+vfio_save_complete_precopy(const char *name) " (%s)"
+vfio_load_device_config_state(const char *name) " (%s)"
+vfio_load_state(const char *name, uint64_t data) " (%s) data 0x%"PRIx64
+vfio_load_state_device_data(const char *name, uint64_t data_offset, uint64_t data_size) " (%s) Offset 0x%"PRIx64" size 0x%"PRIx64
+vfio_load_cleanup(const char *name) " (%s)"
+vfio_get_dirty_bitmap(int fd, uint64_t iova, uint64_t size, uint64_t bitmap_size, uint64_t start) "container fd=%d, iova=0x%"PRIx64" size= 0x%"PRIx64" bitmap_size=0x%"PRIx64" start=0x%"PRIx64
+vfio_iommu_map_dirty_notify(uint64_t iova_start, uint64_t iova_end) "iommu dirty @ 0x%"PRIx64" - 0x%"PRIx64