summary refs log tree commit diff stats
path: root/include/hw/pci/pci_device.h
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'include/hw/pci/pci_device.h')
-rw-r--r--include/hw/pci/pci_device.h350
1 files changed, 350 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pci_device.h b/include/hw/pci/pci_device.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d3dd0f64b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/pci/pci_device.h
@@ -0,0 +1,350 @@
+#ifndef QEMU_PCI_DEVICE_H
+#define QEMU_PCI_DEVICE_H
+
+#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pcie.h"
+
+#define TYPE_PCI_DEVICE "pci-device"
+typedef struct PCIDeviceClass PCIDeviceClass;
+DECLARE_OBJ_CHECKERS(PCIDevice, PCIDeviceClass,
+                     PCI_DEVICE, TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)
+
+/*
+ * Implemented by devices that can be plugged on CXL buses. In the spec, this is
+ * actually a "CXL Component, but we name it device to match the PCI naming.
+ */
+#define INTERFACE_CXL_DEVICE "cxl-device"
+
+/* Implemented by devices that can be plugged on PCI Express buses */
+#define INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE "pci-express-device"
+
+/* Implemented by devices that can be plugged on Conventional PCI buses */
+#define INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE "conventional-pci-device"
+
+struct PCIDeviceClass {
+    DeviceClass parent_class;
+
+    void (*realize)(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp);
+    PCIUnregisterFunc *exit;
+    PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read;
+    PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write;
+
+    uint16_t vendor_id;
+    uint16_t device_id;
+    uint8_t revision;
+    uint16_t class_id;
+    uint16_t subsystem_vendor_id;       /* only for header type = 0 */
+    uint16_t subsystem_id;              /* only for header type = 0 */
+
+    const char *romfile;                /* rom bar */
+};
+
+enum PCIReqIDType {
+    PCI_REQ_ID_INVALID = 0,
+    PCI_REQ_ID_BDF,
+    PCI_REQ_ID_SECONDARY_BUS,
+    PCI_REQ_ID_MAX,
+};
+typedef enum PCIReqIDType PCIReqIDType;
+
+struct PCIReqIDCache {
+    PCIDevice *dev;
+    PCIReqIDType type;
+};
+typedef struct PCIReqIDCache PCIReqIDCache;
+
+struct PCIDevice {
+    DeviceState qdev;
+    bool partially_hotplugged;
+    bool has_power;
+
+    /* PCI config space */
+    uint8_t *config;
+
+    /*
+     * Used to enable config checks on load. Note that writable bits are
+     * never checked even if set in cmask.
+     */
+    uint8_t *cmask;
+
+    /* Used to implement R/W bytes */
+    uint8_t *wmask;
+
+    /* Used to implement RW1C(Write 1 to Clear) bytes */
+    uint8_t *w1cmask;
+
+    /* Used to allocate config space for capabilities. */
+    uint8_t *used;
+
+    /* the following fields are read only */
+    int32_t devfn;
+    /*
+     * Cached device to fetch requester ID from, to avoid the PCI tree
+     * walking every time we invoke PCI request (e.g., MSI). For
+     * conventional PCI root complex, this field is meaningless.
+     */
+    PCIReqIDCache requester_id_cache;
+    char name[64];
+    PCIIORegion io_regions[PCI_NUM_REGIONS];
+    AddressSpace bus_master_as;
+    MemoryRegion bus_master_container_region;
+    MemoryRegion bus_master_enable_region;
+
+    /* do not access the following fields */
+    PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read;
+    PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write;
+
+    /* Legacy PCI VGA regions */
+    MemoryRegion *vga_regions[QEMU_PCI_VGA_NUM_REGIONS];
+    bool has_vga;
+
+    /* Current IRQ levels.  Used internally by the generic PCI code.  */
+    uint8_t irq_state;
+
+    /* Capability bits */
+    uint32_t cap_present;
+
+    /* Offset of MSI-X capability in config space */
+    uint8_t msix_cap;
+
+    /* MSI-X entries */
+    int msix_entries_nr;
+
+    /* Space to store MSIX table & pending bit array */
+    uint8_t *msix_table;
+    uint8_t *msix_pba;
+
+    /* May be used by INTx or MSI during interrupt notification */
+    void *irq_opaque;
+
+    MSITriggerFunc *msi_trigger;
+    MSIPrepareMessageFunc *msi_prepare_message;
+    MSIxPrepareMessageFunc *msix_prepare_message;
+
+    /* MemoryRegion container for msix exclusive BAR setup */
+    MemoryRegion msix_exclusive_bar;
+    /* Memory Regions for MSIX table and pending bit entries. */
+    MemoryRegion msix_table_mmio;
+    MemoryRegion msix_pba_mmio;
+    /* Reference-count for entries actually in use by driver. */
+    unsigned *msix_entry_used;
+    /* MSIX function mask set or MSIX disabled */
+    bool msix_function_masked;
+    /* Version id needed for VMState */
+    int32_t version_id;
+
+    /* Offset of MSI capability in config space */
+    uint8_t msi_cap;
+
+    /* PCI Express */
+    PCIExpressDevice exp;
+
+    /* SHPC */
+    SHPCDevice *shpc;
+
+    /* Location of option rom */
+    char *romfile;
+    uint32_t romsize;
+    bool has_rom;
+    MemoryRegion rom;
+    uint32_t rom_bar;
+
+    /* INTx routing notifier */
+    PCIINTxRoutingNotifier intx_routing_notifier;
+
+    /* MSI-X notifiers */
+    MSIVectorUseNotifier msix_vector_use_notifier;
+    MSIVectorReleaseNotifier msix_vector_release_notifier;
+    MSIVectorPollNotifier msix_vector_poll_notifier;
+
+    /* ID of standby device in net_failover pair */
+    char *failover_pair_id;
+    uint32_t acpi_index;
+};
+
+static inline int pci_intx(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
+{
+    return pci_get_byte(pci_dev->config + PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN) - 1;
+}
+
+static inline int pci_is_cxl(const PCIDevice *d)
+{
+    return d->cap_present & QEMU_PCIE_CAP_CXL;
+}
+
+static inline int pci_is_express(const PCIDevice *d)
+{
+    return d->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS;
+}
+
+static inline int pci_is_express_downstream_port(const PCIDevice *d)
+{
+    uint8_t type;
+
+    if (!pci_is_express(d) || !d->exp.exp_cap) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    type = pcie_cap_get_type(d);
+
+    return type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM || type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT;
+}
+
+static inline int pci_is_vf(const PCIDevice *d)
+{
+    return d->exp.sriov_vf.pf != NULL;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t pci_config_size(const PCIDevice *d)
+{
+    return pci_is_express(d) ? PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE : PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE;
+}
+
+static inline uint16_t pci_get_bdf(PCIDevice *dev)
+{
+    return PCI_BUILD_BDF(pci_bus_num(pci_get_bus(dev)), dev->devfn);
+}
+
+uint16_t pci_requester_id(PCIDevice *dev);
+
+/* DMA access functions */
+static inline AddressSpace *pci_get_address_space(PCIDevice *dev)
+{
+    return &dev->bus_master_as;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_dma_rw: Read from or write to an address space from PCI device.
+ *
+ * Return a MemTxResult indicating whether the operation succeeded
+ * or failed (eg unassigned memory, device rejected the transaction,
+ * IOMMU fault).
+ *
+ * @dev: #PCIDevice doing the memory access
+ * @addr: address within the #PCIDevice address space
+ * @buf: buffer with the data transferred
+ * @len: the number of bytes to read or write
+ * @dir: indicates the transfer direction
+ */
+static inline MemTxResult pci_dma_rw(PCIDevice *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
+                                     void *buf, dma_addr_t len,
+                                     DMADirection dir, MemTxAttrs attrs)
+{
+    return dma_memory_rw(pci_get_address_space(dev), addr, buf, len,
+                         dir, attrs);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_dma_read: Read from an address space from PCI device.
+ *
+ * Return a MemTxResult indicating whether the operation succeeded
+ * or failed (eg unassigned memory, device rejected the transaction,
+ * IOMMU fault).  Called within RCU critical section.
+ *
+ * @dev: #PCIDevice doing the memory access
+ * @addr: address within the #PCIDevice address space
+ * @buf: buffer with the data transferred
+ * @len: length of the data transferred
+ */
+static inline MemTxResult pci_dma_read(PCIDevice *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
+                                       void *buf, dma_addr_t len)
+{
+    return pci_dma_rw(dev, addr, buf, len,
+                      DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_dma_write: Write to address space from PCI device.
+ *
+ * Return a MemTxResult indicating whether the operation succeeded
+ * or failed (eg unassigned memory, device rejected the transaction,
+ * IOMMU fault).
+ *
+ * @dev: #PCIDevice doing the memory access
+ * @addr: address within the #PCIDevice address space
+ * @buf: buffer with the data transferred
+ * @len: the number of bytes to write
+ */
+static inline MemTxResult pci_dma_write(PCIDevice *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
+                                        const void *buf, dma_addr_t len)
+{
+    return pci_dma_rw(dev, addr, (void *) buf, len,
+                      DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
+}
+
+#define PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(_l, _s, _bits) \
+    static inline MemTxResult ld##_l##_pci_dma(PCIDevice *dev, \
+                                               dma_addr_t addr, \
+                                               uint##_bits##_t *val, \
+                                               MemTxAttrs attrs) \
+    { \
+        return ld##_l##_dma(pci_get_address_space(dev), addr, val, attrs); \
+    } \
+    static inline MemTxResult st##_s##_pci_dma(PCIDevice *dev, \
+                                               dma_addr_t addr, \
+                                               uint##_bits##_t val, \
+                                               MemTxAttrs attrs) \
+    { \
+        return st##_s##_dma(pci_get_address_space(dev), addr, val, attrs); \
+    }
+
+PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(ub, b, 8);
+PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(uw_le, w_le, 16)
+PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(l_le, l_le, 32);
+PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(q_le, q_le, 64);
+PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(uw_be, w_be, 16)
+PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(l_be, l_be, 32);
+PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(q_be, q_be, 64);
+
+#undef PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST
+
+/**
+ * pci_dma_map: Map device PCI address space range into host virtual address
+ * @dev: #PCIDevice to be accessed
+ * @addr: address within that device's address space
+ * @plen: pointer to length of buffer; updated on return to indicate
+ *        if only a subset of the requested range has been mapped
+ * @dir: indicates the transfer direction
+ *
+ * Return: A host pointer, or %NULL if the resources needed to
+ *         perform the mapping are exhausted (in that case *@plen
+ *         is set to zero).
+ */
+static inline void *pci_dma_map(PCIDevice *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
+                                dma_addr_t *plen, DMADirection dir)
+{
+    return dma_memory_map(pci_get_address_space(dev), addr, plen, dir,
+                          MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
+}
+
+static inline void pci_dma_unmap(PCIDevice *dev, void *buffer, dma_addr_t len,
+                                 DMADirection dir, dma_addr_t access_len)
+{
+    dma_memory_unmap(pci_get_address_space(dev), buffer, len, dir, access_len);
+}
+
+static inline void pci_dma_sglist_init(QEMUSGList *qsg, PCIDevice *dev,
+                                       int alloc_hint)
+{
+    qemu_sglist_init(qsg, DEVICE(dev), alloc_hint, pci_get_address_space(dev));
+}
+
+extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_device;
+
+#define VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(_field, _state) {                         \
+    .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
+    .size       = sizeof(PCIDevice),                                 \
+    .vmsd       = &vmstate_pci_device,                               \
+    .flags      = VMS_STRUCT,                                        \
+    .offset     = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field, PCIDevice),   \
+}
+
+#define VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE_POINTER(_field, _state) {                 \
+    .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
+    .size       = sizeof(PCIDevice),                                 \
+    .vmsd       = &vmstate_pci_device,                               \
+    .flags      = VMS_STRUCT | VMS_POINTER,                          \
+    .offset     = vmstate_offset_pointer(_state, _field, PCIDevice), \
+}
+
+#endif