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-rw-r--r--include/hw/pci/msi.h50
-rw-r--r--include/hw/pci/msix.h46
-rw-r--r--include/hw/pci/pci.h725
-rw-r--r--include/hw/pci/pci_bridge.h65
-rw-r--r--include/hw/pci/pci_bus.h78
-rw-r--r--include/hw/pci/pci_host.h61
-rw-r--r--include/hw/pci/pci_ids.h154
-rw-r--r--include/hw/pci/pci_regs.h717
-rw-r--r--include/hw/pci/pcie.h143
-rw-r--r--include/hw/pci/pcie_aer.h106
-rw-r--r--include/hw/pci/pcie_host.h54
-rw-r--r--include/hw/pci/pcie_port.h51
-rw-r--r--include/hw/pci/pcie_regs.h156
-rw-r--r--include/hw/pci/shpc.h48
-rw-r--r--include/hw/pci/slotid_cap.h11
15 files changed, 2465 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/hw/pci/msi.h b/include/hw/pci/msi.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..81a3848a31
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/pci/msi.h
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*
+ * msi.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
+ *                    VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#ifndef QEMU_MSI_H
+#define QEMU_MSI_H
+
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
+
+struct MSIMessage {
+    uint64_t address;
+    uint32_t data;
+};
+
+extern bool msi_supported;
+
+void msi_set_message(PCIDevice *dev, MSIMessage msg);
+MSIMessage msi_get_message(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned int vector);
+bool msi_enabled(const PCIDevice *dev);
+int msi_init(struct PCIDevice *dev, uint8_t offset,
+             unsigned int nr_vectors, bool msi64bit, bool msi_per_vector_mask);
+void msi_uninit(struct PCIDevice *dev);
+void msi_reset(PCIDevice *dev);
+void msi_notify(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned int vector);
+void msi_write_config(PCIDevice *dev, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int len);
+unsigned int msi_nr_vectors_allocated(const PCIDevice *dev);
+
+static inline bool msi_present(const PCIDevice *dev)
+{
+    return dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSI;
+}
+
+#endif /* QEMU_MSI_H */
diff --git a/include/hw/pci/msix.h b/include/hw/pci/msix.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e648410535
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/pci/msix.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+#ifndef QEMU_MSIX_H
+#define QEMU_MSIX_H
+
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
+
+void msix_set_message(PCIDevice *dev, int vector, MSIMessage msg);
+MSIMessage msix_get_message(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned int vector);
+int msix_init(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned short nentries,
+              MemoryRegion *table_bar, uint8_t table_bar_nr,
+              unsigned table_offset, MemoryRegion *pba_bar,
+              uint8_t pba_bar_nr, unsigned pba_offset, uint8_t cap_pos);
+int msix_init_exclusive_bar(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned short nentries,
+                            uint8_t bar_nr);
+
+void msix_write_config(PCIDevice *dev, uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len);
+
+void msix_uninit(PCIDevice *dev, MemoryRegion *table_bar,
+                 MemoryRegion *pba_bar);
+void msix_uninit_exclusive_bar(PCIDevice *dev);
+
+unsigned int msix_nr_vectors_allocated(const PCIDevice *dev);
+
+void msix_save(PCIDevice *dev, QEMUFile *f);
+void msix_load(PCIDevice *dev, QEMUFile *f);
+
+int msix_enabled(PCIDevice *dev);
+int msix_present(PCIDevice *dev);
+
+bool msix_is_masked(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned vector);
+void msix_set_pending(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned vector);
+
+int msix_vector_use(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned vector);
+void msix_vector_unuse(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned vector);
+void msix_unuse_all_vectors(PCIDevice *dev);
+
+void msix_notify(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned vector);
+
+void msix_reset(PCIDevice *dev);
+
+int msix_set_vector_notifiers(PCIDevice *dev,
+                              MSIVectorUseNotifier use_notifier,
+                              MSIVectorReleaseNotifier release_notifier,
+                              MSIVectorPollNotifier poll_notifier);
+void msix_unset_vector_notifiers(PCIDevice *dev);
+#endif
diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pci.h b/include/hw/pci/pci.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..05315c0475
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/pci/pci.h
@@ -0,0 +1,725 @@
+#ifndef QEMU_PCI_H
+#define QEMU_PCI_H
+
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+
+#include "hw/qdev.h"
+#include "exec/memory.h"
+#include "sysemu/dma.h"
+
+/* PCI includes legacy ISA access.  */
+#include "hw/isa/isa.h"
+
+#include "hw/pci/pcie.h"
+
+/* PCI bus */
+
+#define PCI_DEVFN(slot, func)   ((((slot) & 0x1f) << 3) | ((func) & 0x07))
+#define PCI_SLOT(devfn)         (((devfn) >> 3) & 0x1f)
+#define PCI_FUNC(devfn)         ((devfn) & 0x07)
+#define PCI_SLOT_MAX            32
+#define PCI_FUNC_MAX            8
+
+/* Class, Vendor and Device IDs from Linux's pci_ids.h */
+#include "hw/pci/pci_ids.h"
+
+/* QEMU-specific Vendor and Device ID definitions */
+
+/* IBM (0x1014) */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_440GX          0x027f
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_OPENPIC2       0xffff
+
+/* Hitachi (0x1054) */
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_HITACHI            0x1054
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_HITACHI_SH7751R    0x350e
+
+/* Apple (0x106b) */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_343S1201     0x0010
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_I_PCI  0x001e
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_PCI    0x001f
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_KEYL   0x0022
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_IPID_USB     0x003f
+
+/* Realtek (0x10ec) */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REALTEK_8029       0x8029
+
+/* Xilinx (0x10ee) */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_XILINX_XC2VP30     0x0300
+
+/* Marvell (0x11ab) */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MARVELL_GT6412X    0x4620
+
+/* QEMU/Bochs VGA (0x1234) */
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_QEMU               0x1234
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_QEMU_VGA           0x1111
+
+/* VMWare (0x15ad) */
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_VMWARE             0x15ad
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_SVGA2       0x0405
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_SVGA        0x0710
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_NET         0x0720
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_SCSI        0x0730
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_IDE         0x1729
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_VMXNET3     0x07B0
+
+/* Intel (0x8086) */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82551IT      0x1209
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82557        0x1229
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801IR      0x2922
+
+/* Red Hat / Qumranet (for QEMU) -- see pci-ids.txt */
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET    0x1af4
+#define PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET 0x1af4
+#define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_QEMU            0x1100
+
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_NET         0x1000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_BLOCK       0x1001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_BALLOON     0x1002
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_CONSOLE     0x1003
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_SCSI        0x1004
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_RNG         0x1005
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_9P          0x1009
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT             0x1b36
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_BRIDGE      0x0001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_SERIAL      0x0002
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_SERIAL2     0x0003
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_SERIAL4     0x0004
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_QXL         0x0100
+
+#define FMT_PCIBUS                      PRIx64
+
+typedef void PCIConfigWriteFunc(PCIDevice *pci_dev,
+                                uint32_t address, uint32_t data, int len);
+typedef uint32_t PCIConfigReadFunc(PCIDevice *pci_dev,
+                                   uint32_t address, int len);
+typedef void PCIMapIORegionFunc(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
+                                pcibus_t addr, pcibus_t size, int type);
+typedef void PCIUnregisterFunc(PCIDevice *pci_dev);
+
+typedef struct PCIIORegion {
+    pcibus_t addr; /* current PCI mapping address. -1 means not mapped */
+#define PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED (~(pcibus_t)0)
+    pcibus_t size;
+    uint8_t type;
+    MemoryRegion *memory;
+    MemoryRegion *address_space;
+} PCIIORegion;
+
+#define PCI_ROM_SLOT 6
+#define PCI_NUM_REGIONS 7
+
+enum {
+    QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM,
+    QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO,
+    QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI,
+    QEMU_PCI_VGA_NUM_REGIONS,
+};
+
+#define QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM_BASE 0xa0000
+#define QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM_SIZE 0x20000
+#define QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO_BASE 0x3b0
+#define QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO_SIZE 0xc
+#define QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI_BASE 0x3c0
+#define QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI_SIZE 0x20
+
+#include "hw/pci/pci_regs.h"
+
+/* PCI HEADER_TYPE */
+#define  PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION 0x80
+
+/* Size of the standard PCI config header */
+#define PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE 0x40
+/* Size of the standard PCI config space */
+#define PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE 0x100
+/* Size of the standart PCIe config space: 4KB */
+#define PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE  0x1000
+
+#define PCI_NUM_PINS 4 /* A-D */
+
+/* Bits in cap_present field. */
+enum {
+    QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSI = 0x1,
+    QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSIX = 0x2,
+    QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS = 0x4,
+
+    /* multifunction capable device */
+#define QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION_BITNR        3
+    QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION = (1 << QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION_BITNR),
+
+    /* command register SERR bit enabled */
+#define QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR_BITNR 4
+    QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR = (1 << QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR_BITNR),
+    /* Standard hot plug controller. */
+#define QEMU_PCI_SHPC_BITNR 5
+    QEMU_PCI_CAP_SHPC = (1 << QEMU_PCI_SHPC_BITNR),
+#define QEMU_PCI_SLOTID_BITNR 6
+    QEMU_PCI_CAP_SLOTID = (1 << QEMU_PCI_SLOTID_BITNR),
+};
+
+#define TYPE_PCI_DEVICE "pci-device"
+#define PCI_DEVICE(obj) \
+     OBJECT_CHECK(PCIDevice, (obj), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)
+#define PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass) \
+     OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(PCIDeviceClass, (klass), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)
+#define PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(obj) \
+     OBJECT_GET_CLASS(PCIDeviceClass, (obj), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)
+
+typedef struct PCIINTxRoute {
+    enum {
+        PCI_INTX_ENABLED,
+        PCI_INTX_INVERTED,
+        PCI_INTX_DISABLED,
+    } mode;
+    int irq;
+} PCIINTxRoute;
+
+typedef struct PCIDeviceClass {
+    DeviceClass parent_class;
+
+    int (*init)(PCIDevice *dev);
+    PCIUnregisterFunc *exit;
+    PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read;
+    PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write;
+
+    uint16_t vendor_id;
+    uint16_t device_id;
+    uint8_t revision;
+    uint16_t class_id;
+    uint16_t subsystem_vendor_id;       /* only for header type = 0 */
+    uint16_t subsystem_id;              /* only for header type = 0 */
+
+    /*
+     * pci-to-pci bridge or normal device.
+     * This doesn't mean pci host switch.
+     * When card bus bridge is supported, this would be enhanced.
+     */
+    int is_bridge;
+
+    /* pcie stuff */
+    int is_express;   /* is this device pci express? */
+
+    /* device isn't hot-pluggable */
+    int no_hotplug;
+
+    /* rom bar */
+    const char *romfile;
+} PCIDeviceClass;
+
+typedef void (*PCIINTxRoutingNotifier)(PCIDevice *dev);
+typedef int (*MSIVectorUseNotifier)(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned int vector,
+                                      MSIMessage msg);
+typedef void (*MSIVectorReleaseNotifier)(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned int vector);
+typedef void (*MSIVectorPollNotifier)(PCIDevice *dev,
+                                      unsigned int vector_start,
+                                      unsigned int vector_end);
+
+struct PCIDevice {
+    DeviceState qdev;
+
+    /* PCI config space */
+    uint8_t *config;
+
+    /* Used to enable config checks on load. Note that writable bits are
+     * never checked even if set in cmask. */
+    uint8_t *cmask;
+
+    /* Used to implement R/W bytes */
+    uint8_t *wmask;
+
+    /* Used to implement RW1C(Write 1 to Clear) bytes */
+    uint8_t *w1cmask;
+
+    /* Used to allocate config space for capabilities. */
+    uint8_t *used;
+
+    /* the following fields are read only */
+    PCIBus *bus;
+    int32_t devfn;
+    char name[64];
+    PCIIORegion io_regions[PCI_NUM_REGIONS];
+    AddressSpace bus_master_as;
+    MemoryRegion bus_master_enable_region;
+    DMAContext *dma;
+
+    /* do not access the following fields */
+    PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read;
+    PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write;
+
+    /* IRQ objects for the INTA-INTD pins.  */
+    qemu_irq *irq;
+
+    /* Legacy PCI VGA regions */
+    MemoryRegion *vga_regions[QEMU_PCI_VGA_NUM_REGIONS];
+    bool has_vga;
+
+    /* Current IRQ levels.  Used internally by the generic PCI code.  */
+    uint8_t irq_state;
+
+    /* Capability bits */
+    uint32_t cap_present;
+
+    /* Offset of MSI-X capability in config space */
+    uint8_t msix_cap;
+
+    /* MSI-X entries */
+    int msix_entries_nr;
+
+    /* Space to store MSIX table & pending bit array */
+    uint8_t *msix_table;
+    uint8_t *msix_pba;
+    /* MemoryRegion container for msix exclusive BAR setup */
+    MemoryRegion msix_exclusive_bar;
+    /* Memory Regions for MSIX table and pending bit entries. */
+    MemoryRegion msix_table_mmio;
+    MemoryRegion msix_pba_mmio;
+    /* Reference-count for entries actually in use by driver. */
+    unsigned *msix_entry_used;
+    /* MSIX function mask set or MSIX disabled */
+    bool msix_function_masked;
+    /* Version id needed for VMState */
+    int32_t version_id;
+
+    /* Offset of MSI capability in config space */
+    uint8_t msi_cap;
+
+    /* PCI Express */
+    PCIExpressDevice exp;
+
+    /* SHPC */
+    SHPCDevice *shpc;
+
+    /* Location of option rom */
+    char *romfile;
+    bool has_rom;
+    MemoryRegion rom;
+    uint32_t rom_bar;
+
+    /* INTx routing notifier */
+    PCIINTxRoutingNotifier intx_routing_notifier;
+
+    /* MSI-X notifiers */
+    MSIVectorUseNotifier msix_vector_use_notifier;
+    MSIVectorReleaseNotifier msix_vector_release_notifier;
+    MSIVectorPollNotifier msix_vector_poll_notifier;
+};
+
+void pci_register_bar(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
+                      uint8_t attr, MemoryRegion *memory);
+void pci_register_vga(PCIDevice *pci_dev, MemoryRegion *mem,
+                      MemoryRegion *io_lo, MemoryRegion *io_hi);
+void pci_unregister_vga(PCIDevice *pci_dev);
+pcibus_t pci_get_bar_addr(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num);
+
+int pci_add_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id,
+                       uint8_t offset, uint8_t size);
+
+void pci_del_capability(PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint8_t cap_id, uint8_t cap_size);
+
+uint8_t pci_find_capability(PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint8_t cap_id);
+
+
+uint32_t pci_default_read_config(PCIDevice *d,
+                                 uint32_t address, int len);
+void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d,
+                              uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len);
+void pci_device_save(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f);
+int pci_device_load(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f);
+MemoryRegion *pci_address_space(PCIDevice *dev);
+MemoryRegion *pci_address_space_io(PCIDevice *dev);
+
+typedef void (*pci_set_irq_fn)(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level);
+typedef int (*pci_map_irq_fn)(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int irq_num);
+typedef PCIINTxRoute (*pci_route_irq_fn)(void *opaque, int pin);
+
+typedef enum {
+    PCI_HOTPLUG_DISABLED,
+    PCI_HOTPLUG_ENABLED,
+    PCI_COLDPLUG_ENABLED,
+} PCIHotplugState;
+
+typedef int (*pci_hotplug_fn)(DeviceState *qdev, PCIDevice *pci_dev,
+                              PCIHotplugState state);
+
+#define TYPE_PCI_BUS "PCI"
+#define PCI_BUS(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(PCIBus, (obj), TYPE_PCI_BUS)
+#define TYPE_PCIE_BUS "PCIE"
+
+bool pci_bus_is_express(PCIBus *bus);
+bool pci_bus_is_root(PCIBus *bus);
+void pci_bus_new_inplace(PCIBus *bus, DeviceState *parent,
+                         const char *name,
+                         MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
+                         MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
+                         uint8_t devfn_min, const char *typename);
+PCIBus *pci_bus_new(DeviceState *parent, const char *name,
+                    MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
+                    MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
+                    uint8_t devfn_min, const char *typename);
+void pci_bus_irqs(PCIBus *bus, pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
+                  void *irq_opaque, int nirq);
+int pci_bus_get_irq_level(PCIBus *bus, int irq_num);
+void pci_bus_hotplug(PCIBus *bus, pci_hotplug_fn hotplug, DeviceState *dev);
+/* 0 <= pin <= 3 0 = INTA, 1 = INTB, 2 = INTC, 3 = INTD */
+int pci_swizzle_map_irq_fn(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int pin);
+PCIBus *pci_register_bus(DeviceState *parent, const char *name,
+                         pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
+                         void *irq_opaque,
+                         MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
+                         MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
+                         uint8_t devfn_min, int nirq, const char *typename);
+void pci_bus_set_route_irq_fn(PCIBus *, pci_route_irq_fn);
+PCIINTxRoute pci_device_route_intx_to_irq(PCIDevice *dev, int pin);
+bool pci_intx_route_changed(PCIINTxRoute *old, PCIINTxRoute *new);
+void pci_bus_fire_intx_routing_notifier(PCIBus *bus);
+void pci_device_set_intx_routing_notifier(PCIDevice *dev,
+                                          PCIINTxRoutingNotifier notifier);
+void pci_device_reset(PCIDevice *dev);
+void pci_bus_reset(PCIBus *bus);
+
+PCIDevice *pci_nic_init(NICInfo *nd, const char *default_model,
+                        const char *default_devaddr);
+PCIDevice *pci_nic_init_nofail(NICInfo *nd, const char *default_model,
+                               const char *default_devaddr);
+
+PCIDevice *pci_vga_init(PCIBus *bus);
+
+int pci_bus_num(PCIBus *s);
+void pci_for_each_device(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num,
+                         void (*fn)(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *d, void *opaque),
+                         void *opaque);
+PCIBus *pci_find_root_bus(int domain);
+int pci_find_domain(const PCIBus *bus);
+PCIDevice *pci_find_device(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num, uint8_t devfn);
+int pci_qdev_find_device(const char *id, PCIDevice **pdev);
+PCIBus *pci_get_bus_devfn(int *devfnp, const char *devaddr);
+
+int pci_read_devaddr(Monitor *mon, const char *addr, int *domp, int *busp,
+                     unsigned *slotp);
+
+void pci_device_deassert_intx(PCIDevice *dev);
+
+typedef DMAContext *(*PCIDMAContextFunc)(PCIBus *, void *, int);
+
+void pci_setup_iommu(PCIBus *bus, PCIDMAContextFunc fn, void *opaque);
+
+static inline void
+pci_set_byte(uint8_t *config, uint8_t val)
+{
+    *config = val;
+}
+
+static inline uint8_t
+pci_get_byte(const uint8_t *config)
+{
+    return *config;
+}
+
+static inline void
+pci_set_word(uint8_t *config, uint16_t val)
+{
+    cpu_to_le16wu((uint16_t *)config, val);
+}
+
+static inline uint16_t
+pci_get_word(const uint8_t *config)
+{
+    return le16_to_cpupu((const uint16_t *)config);
+}
+
+static inline void
+pci_set_long(uint8_t *config, uint32_t val)
+{
+    cpu_to_le32wu((uint32_t *)config, val);
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t
+pci_get_long(const uint8_t *config)
+{
+    return le32_to_cpupu((const uint32_t *)config);
+}
+
+static inline void
+pci_set_quad(uint8_t *config, uint64_t val)
+{
+    cpu_to_le64w((uint64_t *)config, val);
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t
+pci_get_quad(const uint8_t *config)
+{
+    return le64_to_cpup((const uint64_t *)config);
+}
+
+static inline void
+pci_config_set_vendor_id(uint8_t *pci_config, uint16_t val)
+{
+    pci_set_word(&pci_config[PCI_VENDOR_ID], val);
+}
+
+static inline void
+pci_config_set_device_id(uint8_t *pci_config, uint16_t val)
+{
+    pci_set_word(&pci_config[PCI_DEVICE_ID], val);
+}
+
+static inline void
+pci_config_set_revision(uint8_t *pci_config, uint8_t val)
+{
+    pci_set_byte(&pci_config[PCI_REVISION_ID], val);
+}
+
+static inline void
+pci_config_set_class(uint8_t *pci_config, uint16_t val)
+{
+    pci_set_word(&pci_config[PCI_CLASS_DEVICE], val);
+}
+
+static inline void
+pci_config_set_prog_interface(uint8_t *pci_config, uint8_t val)
+{
+    pci_set_byte(&pci_config[PCI_CLASS_PROG], val);
+}
+
+static inline void
+pci_config_set_interrupt_pin(uint8_t *pci_config, uint8_t val)
+{
+    pci_set_byte(&pci_config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN], val);
+}
+
+/*
+ * helper functions to do bit mask operation on configuration space.
+ * Just to set bit, use test-and-set and discard returned value.
+ * Just to clear bit, use test-and-clear and discard returned value.
+ * NOTE: They aren't atomic.
+ */
+static inline uint8_t
+pci_byte_test_and_clear_mask(uint8_t *config, uint8_t mask)
+{
+    uint8_t val = pci_get_byte(config);
+    pci_set_byte(config, val & ~mask);
+    return val & mask;
+}
+
+static inline uint8_t
+pci_byte_test_and_set_mask(uint8_t *config, uint8_t mask)
+{
+    uint8_t val = pci_get_byte(config);
+    pci_set_byte(config, val | mask);
+    return val & mask;
+}
+
+static inline uint16_t
+pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(uint8_t *config, uint16_t mask)
+{
+    uint16_t val = pci_get_word(config);
+    pci_set_word(config, val & ~mask);
+    return val & mask;
+}
+
+static inline uint16_t
+pci_word_test_and_set_mask(uint8_t *config, uint16_t mask)
+{
+    uint16_t val = pci_get_word(config);
+    pci_set_word(config, val | mask);
+    return val & mask;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t
+pci_long_test_and_clear_mask(uint8_t *config, uint32_t mask)
+{
+    uint32_t val = pci_get_long(config);
+    pci_set_long(config, val & ~mask);
+    return val & mask;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t
+pci_long_test_and_set_mask(uint8_t *config, uint32_t mask)
+{
+    uint32_t val = pci_get_long(config);
+    pci_set_long(config, val | mask);
+    return val & mask;
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t
+pci_quad_test_and_clear_mask(uint8_t *config, uint64_t mask)
+{
+    uint64_t val = pci_get_quad(config);
+    pci_set_quad(config, val & ~mask);
+    return val & mask;
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t
+pci_quad_test_and_set_mask(uint8_t *config, uint64_t mask)
+{
+    uint64_t val = pci_get_quad(config);
+    pci_set_quad(config, val | mask);
+    return val & mask;
+}
+
+/* Access a register specified by a mask */
+static inline void
+pci_set_byte_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint8_t mask, uint8_t reg)
+{
+    uint8_t val = pci_get_byte(config);
+    uint8_t rval = reg << (ffs(mask) - 1);
+    pci_set_byte(config, (~mask & val) | (mask & rval));
+}
+
+static inline uint8_t
+pci_get_byte_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint8_t mask)
+{
+    uint8_t val = pci_get_byte(config);
+    return (val & mask) >> (ffs(mask) - 1);
+}
+
+static inline void
+pci_set_word_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint16_t mask, uint16_t reg)
+{
+    uint16_t val = pci_get_word(config);
+    uint16_t rval = reg << (ffs(mask) - 1);
+    pci_set_word(config, (~mask & val) | (mask & rval));
+}
+
+static inline uint16_t
+pci_get_word_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint16_t mask)
+{
+    uint16_t val = pci_get_word(config);
+    return (val & mask) >> (ffs(mask) - 1);
+}
+
+static inline void
+pci_set_long_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint32_t mask, uint32_t reg)
+{
+    uint32_t val = pci_get_long(config);
+    uint32_t rval = reg << (ffs(mask) - 1);
+    pci_set_long(config, (~mask & val) | (mask & rval));
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t
+pci_get_long_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint32_t mask)
+{
+    uint32_t val = pci_get_long(config);
+    return (val & mask) >> (ffs(mask) - 1);
+}
+
+static inline void
+pci_set_quad_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint64_t mask, uint64_t reg)
+{
+    uint64_t val = pci_get_quad(config);
+    uint64_t rval = reg << (ffs(mask) - 1);
+    pci_set_quad(config, (~mask & val) | (mask & rval));
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t
+pci_get_quad_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint64_t mask)
+{
+    uint64_t val = pci_get_quad(config);
+    return (val & mask) >> (ffs(mask) - 1);
+}
+
+PCIDevice *pci_create_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, bool multifunction,
+                                    const char *name);
+PCIDevice *pci_create_simple_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, int devfn,
+                                           bool multifunction,
+                                           const char *name);
+PCIDevice *pci_create(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name);
+PCIDevice *pci_create_simple(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name);
+
+static inline int pci_is_express(const PCIDevice *d)
+{
+    return d->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t pci_config_size(const PCIDevice *d)
+{
+    return pci_is_express(d) ? PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE : PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE;
+}
+
+/* DMA access functions */
+static inline DMAContext *pci_dma_context(PCIDevice *dev)
+{
+    return dev->dma;
+}
+
+static inline int pci_dma_rw(PCIDevice *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
+                             void *buf, dma_addr_t len, DMADirection dir)
+{
+    dma_memory_rw(pci_dma_context(dev), addr, buf, len, dir);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int pci_dma_read(PCIDevice *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
+                               void *buf, dma_addr_t len)
+{
+    return pci_dma_rw(dev, addr, buf, len, DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE);
+}
+
+static inline int pci_dma_write(PCIDevice *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
+                                const void *buf, dma_addr_t len)
+{
+    return pci_dma_rw(dev, addr, (void *) buf, len, DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE);
+}
+
+#define PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(_l, _s, _bits)                              \
+    static inline uint##_bits##_t ld##_l##_pci_dma(PCIDevice *dev,      \
+                                                   dma_addr_t addr)     \
+    {                                                                   \
+        return ld##_l##_dma(pci_dma_context(dev), addr);                \
+    }                                                                   \
+    static inline void st##_s##_pci_dma(PCIDevice *dev,                 \
+                                        dma_addr_t addr, uint##_bits##_t val) \
+    {                                                                   \
+        st##_s##_dma(pci_dma_context(dev), addr, val);                  \
+    }
+
+PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(ub, b, 8);
+PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(uw_le, w_le, 16)
+PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(l_le, l_le, 32);
+PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(q_le, q_le, 64);
+PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(uw_be, w_be, 16)
+PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(l_be, l_be, 32);
+PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(q_be, q_be, 64);
+
+#undef PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST
+
+static inline void *pci_dma_map(PCIDevice *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
+                                dma_addr_t *plen, DMADirection dir)
+{
+    void *buf;
+
+    buf = dma_memory_map(pci_dma_context(dev), addr, plen, dir);
+    return buf;
+}
+
+static inline void pci_dma_unmap(PCIDevice *dev, void *buffer, dma_addr_t len,
+                                 DMADirection dir, dma_addr_t access_len)
+{
+    dma_memory_unmap(pci_dma_context(dev), buffer, len, dir, access_len);
+}
+
+static inline void pci_dma_sglist_init(QEMUSGList *qsg, PCIDevice *dev,
+                                       int alloc_hint)
+{
+    qemu_sglist_init(qsg, alloc_hint, pci_dma_context(dev));
+}
+
+extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_device;
+
+#define VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(_field, _state) {                         \
+    .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
+    .size       = sizeof(PCIDevice),                                 \
+    .vmsd       = &vmstate_pci_device,                               \
+    .flags      = VMS_STRUCT,                                        \
+    .offset     = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field, PCIDevice),   \
+}
+
+#define VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE_POINTER(_field, _state) {                 \
+    .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
+    .size       = sizeof(PCIDevice),                                 \
+    .vmsd       = &vmstate_pci_device,                               \
+    .flags      = VMS_STRUCT|VMS_POINTER,                            \
+    .offset     = vmstate_offset_pointer(_state, _field, PCIDevice), \
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pci_bridge.h b/include/hw/pci/pci_bridge.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1868f7aea8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/pci/pci_bridge.h
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU PCI bridge
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
+ *
+ * split out pci bus specific stuff from pci.[hc] to pci_bridge.[hc]
+ * Copyright (c) 2009 Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
+ *                    VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef QEMU_PCI_BRIDGE_H
+#define QEMU_PCI_BRIDGE_H
+
+#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
+
+int pci_bridge_ssvid_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint8_t offset,
+                          uint16_t svid, uint16_t ssid);
+
+PCIDevice *pci_bridge_get_device(PCIBus *bus);
+PCIBus *pci_bridge_get_sec_bus(PCIBridge *br);
+
+pcibus_t pci_bridge_get_base(const PCIDevice *bridge, uint8_t type);
+pcibus_t pci_bridge_get_limit(const PCIDevice *bridge, uint8_t type);
+
+void pci_bridge_write_config(PCIDevice *d,
+                             uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len);
+void pci_bridge_disable_base_limit(PCIDevice *dev);
+void pci_bridge_reset_reg(PCIDevice *dev);
+void pci_bridge_reset(DeviceState *qdev);
+
+int pci_bridge_initfn(PCIDevice *pci_dev, const char *typename);
+void pci_bridge_exitfn(PCIDevice *pci_dev);
+
+
+/*
+ * before qdev initialization(qdev_init()), this function sets bus_name and
+ * map_irq callback which are necessry for pci_bridge_initfn() to
+ * initialize bus.
+ */
+void pci_bridge_map_irq(PCIBridge *br, const char* bus_name,
+                        pci_map_irq_fn map_irq);
+
+/* TODO: add this define to pci_regs.h in linux and then in qemu. */
+#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA_16BIT	0x10	/* VGA 16-bit decode */
+#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD		0x100	/* Primary discard timer */
+#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SEC_DISCARD	0x200	/* Secondary discard timer */
+#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_STATUS	0x400	/* Discard timer status */
+#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_SERR	0x800	/* Discard timer SERR# enable */
+
+#endif  /* QEMU_PCI_BRIDGE_H */
diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pci_bus.h b/include/hw/pci/pci_bus.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6ee443cf88
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/pci/pci_bus.h
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+#ifndef QEMU_PCI_BUS_H
+#define QEMU_PCI_BUS_H
+
+/*
+ * PCI Bus and Bridge datastructures.
+ *
+ * Do not access the following members directly;
+ * use accessor functions in pci.h, pci_bridge.h
+ */
+
+struct PCIBus {
+    BusState qbus;
+    PCIDMAContextFunc dma_context_fn;
+    void *dma_context_opaque;
+    uint8_t devfn_min;
+    pci_set_irq_fn set_irq;
+    pci_map_irq_fn map_irq;
+    pci_route_irq_fn route_intx_to_irq;
+    pci_hotplug_fn hotplug;
+    DeviceState *hotplug_qdev;
+    void *irq_opaque;
+    PCIDevice *devices[PCI_SLOT_MAX * PCI_FUNC_MAX];
+    PCIDevice *parent_dev;
+    MemoryRegion *address_space_mem;
+    MemoryRegion *address_space_io;
+
+    QLIST_HEAD(, PCIBus) child; /* this will be replaced by qdev later */
+    QLIST_ENTRY(PCIBus) sibling;/* this will be replaced by qdev later */
+
+    /* The bus IRQ state is the logical OR of the connected devices.
+       Keep a count of the number of devices with raised IRQs.  */
+    int nirq;
+    int *irq_count;
+};
+
+typedef struct PCIBridgeWindows PCIBridgeWindows;
+
+/*
+ * Aliases for each of the address space windows that the bridge
+ * can forward. Mapped into the bridge's parent's address space,
+ * as subregions.
+ */
+struct PCIBridgeWindows {
+    MemoryRegion alias_pref_mem;
+    MemoryRegion alias_mem;
+    MemoryRegion alias_io;
+    /*
+     * When bridge control VGA forwarding is enabled, bridges will
+     * provide positive decode on the PCI VGA defined I/O port and
+     * MMIO ranges.  When enabled forwarding is only qualified on the
+     * I/O and memory enable bits in the bridge command register.
+     */
+    MemoryRegion alias_vga[QEMU_PCI_VGA_NUM_REGIONS];
+};
+
+struct PCIBridge {
+    PCIDevice dev;
+
+    /* private member */
+    PCIBus sec_bus;
+    /*
+     * Memory regions for the bridge's address spaces.  These regions are not
+     * directly added to system_memory/system_io or its descendants.
+     * Bridge's secondary bus points to these, so that devices
+     * under the bridge see these regions as its address spaces.
+     * The regions are as large as the entire address space -
+     * they don't take into account any windows.
+     */
+    MemoryRegion address_space_mem;
+    MemoryRegion address_space_io;
+
+    PCIBridgeWindows *windows;
+
+    pci_map_irq_fn map_irq;
+    const char *bus_name;
+};
+
+#endif /* QEMU_PCI_BUS_H */
diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pci_host.h b/include/hw/pci/pci_host.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..236cd0f75c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/pci/pci_host.h
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU Common PCI Host bridge configuration data space access routines.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/* Worker routines for a PCI host controller that uses an {address,data}
+   register pair to access PCI configuration space.  */
+
+#ifndef PCI_HOST_H
+#define PCI_HOST_H
+
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+
+#define TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE "pci-host-bridge"
+#define PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj) \
+    OBJECT_CHECK(PCIHostState, (obj), TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE)
+
+struct PCIHostState {
+    SysBusDevice busdev;
+
+    MemoryRegion conf_mem;
+    MemoryRegion data_mem;
+    MemoryRegion mmcfg;
+    uint32_t config_reg;
+    PCIBus *bus;
+};
+
+/* common internal helpers for PCI/PCIe hosts, cut off overflows */
+void pci_host_config_write_common(PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint32_t addr,
+                                  uint32_t limit, uint32_t val, uint32_t len);
+uint32_t pci_host_config_read_common(PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint32_t addr,
+                                     uint32_t limit, uint32_t len);
+
+void pci_data_write(PCIBus *s, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int len);
+uint32_t pci_data_read(PCIBus *s, uint32_t addr, int len);
+
+extern const MemoryRegionOps pci_host_conf_le_ops;
+extern const MemoryRegionOps pci_host_conf_be_ops;
+extern const MemoryRegionOps pci_host_data_le_ops;
+extern const MemoryRegionOps pci_host_data_be_ops;
+
+#endif /* PCI_HOST_H */
diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pci_ids.h b/include/hw/pci/pci_ids.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d8dc2f1bf7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/pci/pci_ids.h
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+/*
+ *      PCI Class, Vendor and Device IDs
+ *
+ *      Please keep sorted.
+ *
+ *      Abbreviated version of linux/pci_ids.h
+ *
+ *      QEMU-specific definitions belong in pci.h
+ */
+#ifndef HW_PCI_IDS_H
+#define HW_PCI_IDS_H 1
+
+/* Device classes and subclasses */
+
+#define PCI_BASE_CLASS_STORAGE           0x01
+#define PCI_BASE_CLASS_NETWORK           0x02
+
+#define PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SCSI           0x0100
+#define PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE            0x0101
+#define PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_RAID           0x0104
+#define PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA           0x0106
+#define PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_OTHER          0x0180
+
+#define PCI_CLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET       0x0200
+
+#define PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA            0x0300
+#define PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_OTHER          0x0380
+
+#define PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO       0x0401
+
+#define PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_RAM             0x0500
+
+#define PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_OTHER           0x0880
+
+#define PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB             0x0c03
+#define PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_SMBUS           0x0c05
+
+#define PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST            0x0600
+#define PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA             0x0601
+#define PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI             0x0604
+#define PCI_CLASS_BRDIGE_PCI_INF_SUB     0x01
+#define PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER           0x0680
+
+#define PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATION_SERIAL   0x0700
+#define PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATION_OTHER    0x0780
+
+#define PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_CO           0x0b40
+#define PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC      0x0b20
+
+#define PCI_CLASS_OTHERS                 0xff
+
+/* Vendors and devices.  Sort key: vendor first, device next. */
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_LSI_LOGIC          0x1000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LSI_53C895A        0x0012
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LSI_SAS1078        0x0060
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC                0x1011
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21154          0x0026
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_CIRRUS             0x1013
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM                0x1014
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD                0x1022
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_LANCE          0x2000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_SCSI           0x2020
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_TI                 0x104c
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOTOROLA           0x1057
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOTOROLA_MPC106    0x0002
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOTOROLA_RAVEN     0x4801
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_APPLE              0x106b
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_AGP    0x0020
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_U3_AGP       0x004b
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_SUN                0x108e
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SUN_EBUS           0x1000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SUN_SIMBA          0x5000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SUN_SABRE          0xa000
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_CMD                0x1095
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_646            0x0646
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_REALTEK            0x10ec
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REALTEK_8139       0x8139
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_XILINX             0x10ee
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA                0x1106
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_ISA_BRIDGE     0x0686
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_IDE            0x0571
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_UHCI           0x3038
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_ACPI           0x3057
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_AC97           0x3058
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_MC97           0x3068
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL            0x11ab
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ENSONIQ            0x1274
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ENSONIQ_ES1370     0x5000
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_FREESCALE          0x1957
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MPC8533E           0x0030
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL              0x8086
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82378        0x0484
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82441        0x1237
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AA_5    0x2415
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_11   0x244e
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801D       0x24CD
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB_9        0x25ab
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_0    0x7000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_1    0x7010
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_2    0x7020
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_0    0x7110
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB      0x7111
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_2    0x7112
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3    0x7113
+
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH9_0       0x2910
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH9_1       0x2917
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH9_2       0x2912
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH9_3       0x2913
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH9_4       0x2914
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH9_5       0x2919
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH9_6       0x2930
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH9_7       0x2916
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH9_8       0x2918
+
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801I_UHCI1 0x2934
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801I_UHCI2 0x2935
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801I_UHCI3 0x2936
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801I_UHCI4 0x2937
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801I_UHCI5 0x2938
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801I_UHCI6 0x2939
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801I_EHCI1 0x293a
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801I_EHCI2 0x293c
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82599_SFP_VF 0x10ed
+
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_Q35_MCH      0x29c0
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_XEN               0x5853
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_XEN_PLATFORM      0x0001
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEC                0x1033
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEC_UPD720200      0x0194
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_TEWS               0x1498
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TEWS_TPCI200       0x30C8
+
+#endif
diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pci_regs.h b/include/hw/pci/pci_regs.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..56a404be6e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/pci/pci_regs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,717 @@
+/*
+ *	pci_regs.h
+ *
+ *	PCI standard defines
+ *	Copyright 1994, Drew Eckhardt
+ *	Copyright 1997--1999 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
+ *
+ *	For more information, please consult the following manuals (look at
+ *	http://www.pcisig.com/ for how to get them):
+ *
+ *	PCI BIOS Specification
+ *	PCI Local Bus Specification
+ *	PCI to PCI Bridge Specification
+ *	PCI System Design Guide
+ *
+ * 	For hypertransport information, please consult the following manuals
+ * 	from http://www.hypertransport.org
+ *
+ *	The Hypertransport I/O Link Specification
+ */
+
+#ifndef LINUX_PCI_REGS_H
+#define LINUX_PCI_REGS_H
+
+/*
+ * Under PCI, each device has 256 bytes of configuration address space,
+ * of which the first 64 bytes are standardized as follows:
+ */
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID		0x00	/* 16 bits */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID		0x02	/* 16 bits */
+#define PCI_COMMAND		0x04	/* 16 bits */
+#define  PCI_COMMAND_IO		0x1	/* Enable response in I/O space */
+#define  PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY	0x2	/* Enable response in Memory space */
+#define  PCI_COMMAND_MASTER	0x4	/* Enable bus mastering */
+#define  PCI_COMMAND_SPECIAL	0x8	/* Enable response to special cycles */
+#define  PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE	0x10	/* Use memory write and invalidate */
+#define  PCI_COMMAND_VGA_PALETTE 0x20	/* Enable palette snooping */
+#define  PCI_COMMAND_PARITY	0x40	/* Enable parity checking */
+#define  PCI_COMMAND_WAIT 	0x80	/* Enable address/data stepping */
+#define  PCI_COMMAND_SERR	0x100	/* Enable SERR */
+#define  PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK	0x200	/* Enable back-to-back writes */
+#define  PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE 0x400 /* INTx Emulation Disable */
+
+#define PCI_STATUS		0x06	/* 16 bits */
+#define  PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT	0x08	/* Interrupt status */
+#define  PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST	0x10	/* Support Capability List */
+#define  PCI_STATUS_66MHZ	0x20	/* Support 66 Mhz PCI 2.1 bus */
+#define  PCI_STATUS_UDF		0x40	/* Support User Definable Features [obsolete] */
+#define  PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK	0x80	/* Accept fast-back to back */
+#define  PCI_STATUS_PARITY	0x100	/* Detected parity error */
+#define  PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK	0x600	/* DEVSEL timing */
+#define  PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_FAST		0x000
+#define  PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MEDIUM	0x200
+#define  PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_SLOW		0x400
+#define  PCI_STATUS_SIG_TARGET_ABORT	0x800 /* Set on target abort */
+#define  PCI_STATUS_REC_TARGET_ABORT	0x1000 /* Master ack of " */
+#define  PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT	0x2000 /* Set on master abort */
+#define  PCI_STATUS_SIG_SYSTEM_ERROR	0x4000 /* Set when we drive SERR */
+#define  PCI_STATUS_DETECTED_PARITY	0x8000 /* Set on parity error */
+
+#define PCI_CLASS_REVISION	0x08	/* High 24 bits are class, low 8 revision */
+#define PCI_REVISION_ID		0x08	/* Revision ID */
+#define PCI_CLASS_PROG		0x09	/* Reg. Level Programming Interface */
+#define PCI_CLASS_DEVICE	0x0a	/* Device class */
+
+#define PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE	0x0c	/* 8 bits */
+#define PCI_LATENCY_TIMER	0x0d	/* 8 bits */
+#define PCI_HEADER_TYPE		0x0e	/* 8 bits */
+#define  PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL		0
+#define  PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE		1
+#define  PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS	2
+
+#define PCI_BIST		0x0f	/* 8 bits */
+#define  PCI_BIST_CODE_MASK	0x0f	/* Return result */
+#define  PCI_BIST_START		0x40	/* 1 to start BIST, 2 secs or less */
+#define  PCI_BIST_CAPABLE	0x80	/* 1 if BIST capable */
+
+/*
+ * Base addresses specify locations in memory or I/O space.
+ * Decoded size can be determined by writing a value of
+ * 0xffffffff to the register, and reading it back.  Only
+ * 1 bits are decoded.
+ */
+#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0	0x10	/* 32 bits */
+#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1	0x14	/* 32 bits [htype 0,1 only] */
+#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2	0x18	/* 32 bits [htype 0 only] */
+#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_3	0x1c	/* 32 bits */
+#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_4	0x20	/* 32 bits */
+#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5	0x24	/* 32 bits */
+#define  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE		0x01	/* 0 = memory, 1 = I/O */
+#define  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO	0x01
+#define  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY	0x00
+#define  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_MASK	0x06
+#define  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_32	0x00	/* 32 bit address */
+#define  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_1M	0x02	/* Below 1M [obsolete] */
+#define  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64	0x04	/* 64 bit address */
+#define  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH	0x08	/* prefetchable? */
+#define  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK	(~0x0fUL)
+#define  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK	(~0x03UL)
+/* bit 1 is reserved if address_space = 1 */
+
+/* Header type 0 (normal devices) */
+#define PCI_CARDBUS_CIS		0x28
+#define PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID	0x2c
+#define PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID	0x2e
+#define PCI_ROM_ADDRESS		0x30	/* Bits 31..11 are address, 10..1 reserved */
+#define  PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE	0x01
+#define PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK	(~0x7ffUL)
+
+#define PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST	0x34	/* Offset of first capability list entry */
+
+/* 0x35-0x3b are reserved */
+#define PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE	0x3c	/* 8 bits */
+#define PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN	0x3d	/* 8 bits */
+#define PCI_MIN_GNT		0x3e	/* 8 bits */
+#define PCI_MAX_LAT		0x3f	/* 8 bits */
+
+/* Header type 1 (PCI-to-PCI bridges) */
+#define PCI_PRIMARY_BUS		0x18	/* Primary bus number */
+#define PCI_SECONDARY_BUS	0x19	/* Secondary bus number */
+#define PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS	0x1a	/* Highest bus number behind the bridge */
+#define PCI_SEC_LATENCY_TIMER	0x1b	/* Latency timer for secondary interface */
+#define PCI_IO_BASE		0x1c	/* I/O range behind the bridge */
+#define PCI_IO_LIMIT		0x1d
+#define  PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_MASK	0x0fUL	/* I/O bridging type */
+#define  PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_16	0x00
+#define  PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32	0x01
+#define  PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK	(~0x0fUL)
+#define PCI_SEC_STATUS		0x1e	/* Secondary status register, only bit 14 used */
+#define PCI_MEMORY_BASE		0x20	/* Memory range behind */
+#define PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT	0x22
+#define  PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_TYPE_MASK 0x0fUL
+#define  PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK	(~0x0fUL)
+#define PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE	0x24	/* Prefetchable memory range behind */
+#define PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT	0x26
+#define  PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK 0x0fUL
+#define  PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_32	0x00
+#define  PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64	0x01
+#define  PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK	(~0x0fUL)
+#define PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32	0x28	/* Upper half of prefetchable memory range */
+#define PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32	0x2c
+#define PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16	0x30	/* Upper half of I/O addresses */
+#define PCI_IO_LIMIT_UPPER16	0x32
+/* 0x34 same as for htype 0 */
+/* 0x35-0x3b is reserved */
+#define PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1	0x38	/* Same as PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, but for htype 1 */
+/* 0x3c-0x3d are same as for htype 0 */
+#define PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL	0x3e
+#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY	0x01	/* Enable parity detection on secondary interface */
+#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR	0x02	/* The same for SERR forwarding */
+#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA	0x04	/* Enable ISA mode */
+#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA	0x08	/* Forward VGA addresses */
+#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT	0x20  /* Report master aborts */
+#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET	0x40	/* Secondary bus reset */
+#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK	0x80	/* Fast Back2Back enabled on secondary interface */
+
+/* Header type 2 (CardBus bridges) */
+#define PCI_CB_CAPABILITY_LIST	0x14
+/* 0x15 reserved */
+#define PCI_CB_SEC_STATUS	0x16	/* Secondary status */
+#define PCI_CB_PRIMARY_BUS	0x18	/* PCI bus number */
+#define PCI_CB_CARD_BUS		0x19	/* CardBus bus number */
+#define PCI_CB_SUBORDINATE_BUS	0x1a	/* Subordinate bus number */
+#define PCI_CB_LATENCY_TIMER	0x1b	/* CardBus latency timer */
+#define PCI_CB_MEMORY_BASE_0	0x1c
+#define PCI_CB_MEMORY_LIMIT_0	0x20
+#define PCI_CB_MEMORY_BASE_1	0x24
+#define PCI_CB_MEMORY_LIMIT_1	0x28
+#define PCI_CB_IO_BASE_0	0x2c
+#define PCI_CB_IO_BASE_0_HI	0x2e
+#define PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_0	0x30
+#define PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_0_HI	0x32
+#define PCI_CB_IO_BASE_1	0x34
+#define PCI_CB_IO_BASE_1_HI	0x36
+#define PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_1	0x38
+#define PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_1_HI	0x3a
+#define  PCI_CB_IO_RANGE_MASK	(~0x03UL)
+/* 0x3c-0x3d are same as for htype 0 */
+#define PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL	0x3e
+#define  PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY	0x01	/* Similar to standard bridge control register */
+#define  PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR		0x02
+#define  PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA		0x04
+#define  PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA		0x08
+#define  PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT	0x20
+#define  PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_CB_RESET	0x40	/* CardBus reset */
+#define  PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_16BIT_INT	0x80	/* Enable interrupt for 16-bit cards */
+#define  PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0 0x100	/* Prefetch enable for both memory regions */
+#define  PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM1 0x200
+#define  PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_POST_WRITES	0x400
+#define PCI_CB_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID	0x40
+#define PCI_CB_SUBSYSTEM_ID		0x42
+#define PCI_CB_LEGACY_MODE_BASE		0x44	/* 16-bit PC Card legacy mode base address (ExCa) */
+/* 0x48-0x7f reserved */
+
+/* Capability lists */
+
+#define PCI_CAP_LIST_ID		0	/* Capability ID */
+#define  PCI_CAP_ID_PM		0x01	/* Power Management */
+#define  PCI_CAP_ID_AGP		0x02	/* Accelerated Graphics Port */
+#define  PCI_CAP_ID_VPD		0x03	/* Vital Product Data */
+#define  PCI_CAP_ID_SLOTID	0x04	/* Slot Identification */
+#define  PCI_CAP_ID_MSI		0x05	/* Message Signalled Interrupts */
+#define  PCI_CAP_ID_CHSWP	0x06	/* CompactPCI HotSwap */
+#define  PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX	0x07	/* PCI-X */
+#define  PCI_CAP_ID_HT		0x08	/* HyperTransport */
+#define  PCI_CAP_ID_VNDR	0x09	/* Vendor specific */
+#define  PCI_CAP_ID_DBG		0x0A	/* Debug port */
+#define  PCI_CAP_ID_CCRC	0x0B	/* CompactPCI Central Resource Control */
+#define  PCI_CAP_ID_SHPC 	0x0C	/* PCI Standard Hot-Plug Controller */
+#define  PCI_CAP_ID_SSVID	0x0D	/* Bridge subsystem vendor/device ID */
+#define  PCI_CAP_ID_AGP3	0x0E	/* AGP Target PCI-PCI bridge */
+#define  PCI_CAP_ID_EXP 	0x10	/* PCI Express */
+#define  PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX	0x11	/* MSI-X */
+#define  PCI_CAP_ID_SATA	0x12	/* Serial ATA */
+#define  PCI_CAP_ID_AF		0x13	/* PCI Advanced Features */
+#define PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT	1	/* Next capability in the list */
+#define PCI_CAP_FLAGS		2	/* Capability defined flags (16 bits) */
+#define PCI_CAP_SIZEOF		4
+
+/* Power Management Registers */
+
+#define PCI_PM_PMC		2	/* PM Capabilities Register */
+#define  PCI_PM_CAP_VER_MASK	0x0007	/* Version */
+#define  PCI_PM_CAP_PME_CLOCK	0x0008	/* PME clock required */
+#define  PCI_PM_CAP_RESERVED    0x0010  /* Reserved field */
+#define  PCI_PM_CAP_DSI		0x0020	/* Device specific initialization */
+#define  PCI_PM_CAP_AUX_POWER	0x01C0	/* Auxiliary power support mask */
+#define  PCI_PM_CAP_D1		0x0200	/* D1 power state support */
+#define  PCI_PM_CAP_D2		0x0400	/* D2 power state support */
+#define  PCI_PM_CAP_PME		0x0800	/* PME pin supported */
+#define  PCI_PM_CAP_PME_MASK	0xF800	/* PME Mask of all supported states */
+#define  PCI_PM_CAP_PME_D0	0x0800	/* PME# from D0 */
+#define  PCI_PM_CAP_PME_D1	0x1000	/* PME# from D1 */
+#define  PCI_PM_CAP_PME_D2	0x2000	/* PME# from D2 */
+#define  PCI_PM_CAP_PME_D3	0x4000	/* PME# from D3 (hot) */
+#define  PCI_PM_CAP_PME_D3cold	0x8000	/* PME# from D3 (cold) */
+#define  PCI_PM_CAP_PME_SHIFT	11	/* Start of the PME Mask in PMC */
+#define PCI_PM_CTRL		4	/* PM control and status register */
+#define  PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK	0x0003	/* Current power state (D0 to D3) */
+#define  PCI_PM_CTRL_NO_SOFT_RESET	0x0008	/* No reset for D3hot->D0 */
+#define  PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_ENABLE	0x0100	/* PME pin enable */
+#define  PCI_PM_CTRL_DATA_SEL_MASK	0x1e00	/* Data select (??) */
+#define  PCI_PM_CTRL_DATA_SCALE_MASK	0x6000	/* Data scale (??) */
+#define  PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_STATUS	0x8000	/* PME pin status */
+#define PCI_PM_PPB_EXTENSIONS	6	/* PPB support extensions (??) */
+#define  PCI_PM_PPB_B2_B3	0x40	/* Stop clock when in D3hot (??) */
+#define  PCI_PM_BPCC_ENABLE	0x80	/* Bus power/clock control enable (??) */
+#define PCI_PM_DATA_REGISTER	7	/* (??) */
+#define PCI_PM_SIZEOF		8
+
+/* AGP registers */
+
+#define PCI_AGP_VERSION		2	/* BCD version number */
+#define PCI_AGP_RFU		3	/* Rest of capability flags */
+#define PCI_AGP_STATUS		4	/* Status register */
+#define  PCI_AGP_STATUS_RQ_MASK	0xff000000	/* Maximum number of requests - 1 */
+#define  PCI_AGP_STATUS_SBA	0x0200	/* Sideband addressing supported */
+#define  PCI_AGP_STATUS_64BIT	0x0020	/* 64-bit addressing supported */
+#define  PCI_AGP_STATUS_FW	0x0010	/* FW transfers supported */
+#define  PCI_AGP_STATUS_RATE4	0x0004	/* 4x transfer rate supported */
+#define  PCI_AGP_STATUS_RATE2	0x0002	/* 2x transfer rate supported */
+#define  PCI_AGP_STATUS_RATE1	0x0001	/* 1x transfer rate supported */
+#define PCI_AGP_COMMAND		8	/* Control register */
+#define  PCI_AGP_COMMAND_RQ_MASK 0xff000000  /* Master: Maximum number of requests */
+#define  PCI_AGP_COMMAND_SBA	0x0200	/* Sideband addressing enabled */
+#define  PCI_AGP_COMMAND_AGP	0x0100	/* Allow processing of AGP transactions */
+#define  PCI_AGP_COMMAND_64BIT	0x0020 	/* Allow processing of 64-bit addresses */
+#define  PCI_AGP_COMMAND_FW	0x0010 	/* Force FW transfers */
+#define  PCI_AGP_COMMAND_RATE4	0x0004	/* Use 4x rate */
+#define  PCI_AGP_COMMAND_RATE2	0x0002	/* Use 2x rate */
+#define  PCI_AGP_COMMAND_RATE1	0x0001	/* Use 1x rate */
+#define PCI_AGP_SIZEOF		12
+
+/* Vital Product Data */
+
+#define PCI_VPD_ADDR		2	/* Address to access (15 bits!) */
+#define  PCI_VPD_ADDR_MASK	0x7fff	/* Address mask */
+#define  PCI_VPD_ADDR_F		0x8000	/* Write 0, 1 indicates completion */
+#define PCI_VPD_DATA		4	/* 32-bits of data returned here */
+
+/* Slot Identification */
+
+#define PCI_SID_ESR		2	/* Expansion Slot Register */
+#define  PCI_SID_ESR_NSLOTS	0x1f	/* Number of expansion slots available */
+#define  PCI_SID_ESR_FIC	0x20	/* First In Chassis Flag */
+#define PCI_SID_CHASSIS_NR	3	/* Chassis Number */
+
+/* Message Signalled Interrupts registers */
+
+#define PCI_MSI_FLAGS		2	/* Various flags */
+#define  PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT	0x80	/* 64-bit addresses allowed */
+#define  PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE	0x70	/* Message queue size configured */
+#define  PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK	0x0e	/* Maximum queue size available */
+#define  PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE	0x01	/* MSI feature enabled */
+#define  PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT	0x100	/* 64-bit mask bits allowed */
+#define PCI_MSI_RFU		3	/* Rest of capability flags */
+#define PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO	4	/* Lower 32 bits */
+#define PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI	8	/* Upper 32 bits (if PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT set) */
+#define PCI_MSI_DATA_32		8	/* 16 bits of data for 32-bit devices */
+#define PCI_MSI_MASK_32		12	/* Mask bits register for 32-bit devices */
+#define PCI_MSI_DATA_64		12	/* 16 bits of data for 64-bit devices */
+#define PCI_MSI_MASK_64		16	/* Mask bits register for 64-bit devices */
+
+/* MSI-X registers */
+#define PCI_MSIX_FLAGS		2
+#define  PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_QSIZE	0x7FF
+#define  PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE	(1 << 15)
+#define  PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL	(1 << 14)
+#define PCI_MSIX_TABLE		4
+#define PCI_MSIX_PBA		8
+#define  PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK	(7 << 0)
+
+/* MSI-X entry's format */
+#define PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE		16
+#define  PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR	0
+#define  PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR	4
+#define  PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA		8
+#define  PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL	12
+#define   PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT	1
+
+/* CompactPCI Hotswap Register */
+
+#define PCI_CHSWP_CSR		2	/* Control and Status Register */
+#define  PCI_CHSWP_DHA		0x01	/* Device Hiding Arm */
+#define  PCI_CHSWP_EIM		0x02	/* ENUM# Signal Mask */
+#define  PCI_CHSWP_PIE		0x04	/* Pending Insert or Extract */
+#define  PCI_CHSWP_LOO		0x08	/* LED On / Off */
+#define  PCI_CHSWP_PI		0x30	/* Programming Interface */
+#define  PCI_CHSWP_EXT		0x40	/* ENUM# status - extraction */
+#define  PCI_CHSWP_INS		0x80	/* ENUM# status - insertion */
+
+/* PCI Advanced Feature registers */
+
+#define PCI_AF_LENGTH		2
+#define PCI_AF_CAP		3
+#define  PCI_AF_CAP_TP		0x01
+#define  PCI_AF_CAP_FLR		0x02
+#define PCI_AF_CTRL		4
+#define  PCI_AF_CTRL_FLR	0x01
+#define PCI_AF_STATUS		5
+#define  PCI_AF_STATUS_TP	0x01
+
+/* PCI-X registers */
+
+#define PCI_X_CMD		2	/* Modes & Features */
+#define  PCI_X_CMD_DPERR_E	0x0001	/* Data Parity Error Recovery Enable */
+#define  PCI_X_CMD_ERO		0x0002	/* Enable Relaxed Ordering */
+#define  PCI_X_CMD_READ_512	0x0000	/* 512 byte maximum read byte count */
+#define  PCI_X_CMD_READ_1K	0x0004	/* 1Kbyte maximum read byte count */
+#define  PCI_X_CMD_READ_2K	0x0008	/* 2Kbyte maximum read byte count */
+#define  PCI_X_CMD_READ_4K	0x000c	/* 4Kbyte maximum read byte count */
+#define  PCI_X_CMD_MAX_READ	0x000c	/* Max Memory Read Byte Count */
+				/* Max # of outstanding split transactions */
+#define  PCI_X_CMD_SPLIT_1	0x0000	/* Max 1 */
+#define  PCI_X_CMD_SPLIT_2	0x0010	/* Max 2 */
+#define  PCI_X_CMD_SPLIT_3	0x0020	/* Max 3 */
+#define  PCI_X_CMD_SPLIT_4	0x0030	/* Max 4 */
+#define  PCI_X_CMD_SPLIT_8	0x0040	/* Max 8 */
+#define  PCI_X_CMD_SPLIT_12	0x0050	/* Max 12 */
+#define  PCI_X_CMD_SPLIT_16	0x0060	/* Max 16 */
+#define  PCI_X_CMD_SPLIT_32	0x0070	/* Max 32 */
+#define  PCI_X_CMD_MAX_SPLIT	0x0070	/* Max Outstanding Split Transactions */
+#define  PCI_X_CMD_VERSION(x) 	(((x) >> 12) & 3) /* Version */
+#define PCI_X_STATUS		4	/* PCI-X capabilities */
+#define  PCI_X_STATUS_DEVFN	0x000000ff	/* A copy of devfn */
+#define  PCI_X_STATUS_BUS	0x0000ff00	/* A copy of bus nr */
+#define  PCI_X_STATUS_64BIT	0x00010000	/* 64-bit device */
+#define  PCI_X_STATUS_133MHZ	0x00020000	/* 133 MHz capable */
+#define  PCI_X_STATUS_SPL_DISC	0x00040000	/* Split Completion Discarded */
+#define  PCI_X_STATUS_UNX_SPL	0x00080000	/* Unexpected Split Completion */
+#define  PCI_X_STATUS_COMPLEX	0x00100000	/* Device Complexity */
+#define  PCI_X_STATUS_MAX_READ	0x00600000	/* Designed Max Memory Read Count */
+#define  PCI_X_STATUS_MAX_SPLIT	0x03800000	/* Designed Max Outstanding Split Transactions */
+#define  PCI_X_STATUS_MAX_CUM	0x1c000000	/* Designed Max Cumulative Read Size */
+#define  PCI_X_STATUS_SPL_ERR	0x20000000	/* Rcvd Split Completion Error Msg */
+#define  PCI_X_STATUS_266MHZ	0x40000000	/* 266 MHz capable */
+#define  PCI_X_STATUS_533MHZ	0x80000000	/* 533 MHz capable */
+
+/* PCI Bridge Subsystem ID registers */
+
+#define PCI_SSVID_VENDOR_ID     4	/* PCI-Bridge subsystem vendor id register */
+#define PCI_SSVID_DEVICE_ID     6	/* PCI-Bridge subsystem device id register */
+
+/* PCI Express capability registers */
+
+#define PCI_EXP_FLAGS		2	/* Capabilities register */
+#define PCI_EXP_FLAGS_VERS	0x000f	/* Capability version */
+#define PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE	0x00f0	/* Device/Port type */
+#define  PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT	0x0	/* Express Endpoint */
+#define  PCI_EXP_TYPE_LEG_END	0x1	/* Legacy Endpoint */
+#define  PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT 0x4	/* Root Port */
+#define  PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM	0x5	/* Upstream Port */
+#define  PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM 0x6	/* Downstream Port */
+#define  PCI_EXP_TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE 0x7	/* PCI/PCI-X Bridge */
+#define  PCI_EXP_TYPE_PCIE_BRIDGE 0x8   /* PCI/PCI-X to PCIE Bridge */
+#define  PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END	0x9	/* Root Complex Integrated Endpoint */
+#define  PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC     0xa     /* Root Complex Event Collector */
+#define PCI_EXP_FLAGS_SLOT	0x0100	/* Slot implemented */
+#define PCI_EXP_FLAGS_IRQ	0x3e00	/* Interrupt message number */
+#define PCI_EXP_DEVCAP		4	/* Device capabilities */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVCAP_PAYLOAD	0x07	/* Max_Payload_Size */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVCAP_PHANTOM	0x18	/* Phantom functions */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVCAP_EXT_TAG	0x20	/* Extended tags */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVCAP_L0S	0x1c0	/* L0s Acceptable Latency */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVCAP_L1	0xe00	/* L1 Acceptable Latency */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVCAP_ATN_BUT	0x1000	/* Attention Button Present */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVCAP_ATN_IND	0x2000	/* Attention Indicator Present */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVCAP_PWR_IND	0x4000	/* Power Indicator Present */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVCAP_RBER	0x8000	/* Role-Based Error Reporting */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVCAP_PWR_VAL	0x3fc0000 /* Slot Power Limit Value */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVCAP_PWR_SCL	0xc000000 /* Slot Power Limit Scale */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVCAP_FLR     0x10000000 /* Function Level Reset */
+#define PCI_EXP_DEVCTL		8	/* Device Control */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_CERE	0x0001	/* Correctable Error Reporting En. */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_NFERE	0x0002	/* Non-Fatal Error Reporting Enable */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_FERE	0x0004	/* Fatal Error Reporting Enable */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_URRE	0x0008	/* Unsupported Request Reporting En. */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_RELAX_EN 0x0010 /* Enable relaxed ordering */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_PAYLOAD	0x00e0	/* Max_Payload_Size */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_EXT_TAG	0x0100	/* Extended Tag Field Enable */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_PHANTOM	0x0200	/* Phantom Functions Enable */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_AUX_PME	0x0400	/* Auxiliary Power PM Enable */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_NOSNOOP_EN 0x0800  /* Enable No Snoop */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_READRQ	0x7000	/* Max_Read_Request_Size */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_BCR_FLR 0x8000  /* Bridge Configuration Retry / FLR */
+#define PCI_EXP_DEVSTA		10	/* Device Status */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVSTA_CED	0x01	/* Correctable Error Detected */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVSTA_NFED	0x02	/* Non-Fatal Error Detected */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVSTA_FED	0x04	/* Fatal Error Detected */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVSTA_URD	0x08	/* Unsupported Request Detected */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVSTA_AUXPD	0x10	/* AUX Power Detected */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVSTA_TRPND	0x20	/* Transactions Pending */
+#define PCI_EXP_LNKCAP		12	/* Link Capabilities */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS	0x0000000f /* Supported Link Speeds */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_MLW	0x000003f0 /* Maximum Link Width */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_ASPMS	0x00000c00 /* ASPM Support */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_L0SEL	0x00007000 /* L0s Exit Latency */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_L1EL	0x00038000 /* L1 Exit Latency */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_CLKPM	0x00040000 /* L1 Clock Power Management */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SDERC	0x00080000 /* Surprise Down Error Reporting Capable */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC	0x00100000 /* Data Link Layer Link Active Reporting Capable */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_LBNC	0x00200000 /* Link Bandwidth Notification Capability */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_PN	0xff000000 /* Port Number */
+#define PCI_EXP_LNKCTL		16	/* Link Control */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPMC	0x0003	/* ASPM Control */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_RCB	0x0008	/* Read Completion Boundary */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_LD	0x0010	/* Link Disable */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_RL	0x0020	/* Retrain Link */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CCC	0x0040	/* Common Clock Configuration */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ES	0x0080	/* Extended Synch */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CLKREQ_EN 0x100	/* Enable clkreq */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD	0x0200	/* Hardware Autonomous Width Disable */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_LBMIE	0x0400	/* Link Bandwidth Management Interrupt Enable */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_LABIE	0x0800	/* Lnk Autonomous Bandwidth Interrupt Enable */
+#define PCI_EXP_LNKSTA		18	/* Link Status */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS	0x000f	/* Current Link Speed */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_2_5GB 0x01	/* Current Link Speed 2.5GT/s */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_5_0GB 0x02	/* Current Link Speed 5.0GT/s */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW	0x03f0	/* Nogotiated Link Width */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW_SHIFT 4	/* start of NLW mask in link status */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_LT	0x0800	/* Link Training */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_SLC	0x1000	/* Slot Clock Configuration */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA	0x2000	/* Data Link Layer Link Active */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_LBMS	0x4000	/* Link Bandwidth Management Status */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_LABS	0x8000	/* Link Autonomous Bandwidth Status */
+#define PCI_EXP_SLTCAP		20	/* Slot Capabilities */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_ABP	0x00000001 /* Attention Button Present */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PCP	0x00000002 /* Power Controller Present */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_MRLSP	0x00000004 /* MRL Sensor Present */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_AIP	0x00000008 /* Attention Indicator Present */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PIP	0x00000010 /* Power Indicator Present */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPS	0x00000020 /* Hot-Plug Surprise */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC	0x00000040 /* Hot-Plug Capable */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_SPLV	0x00007f80 /* Slot Power Limit Value */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_SPLS	0x00018000 /* Slot Power Limit Scale */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_EIP	0x00020000 /* Electromechanical Interlock Present */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_NCCS	0x00040000 /* No Command Completed Support */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN	0xfff80000 /* Physical Slot Number */
+#define PCI_EXP_SLTCTL		24	/* Slot Control */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ABPE	0x0001	/* Attention Button Pressed Enable */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PFDE	0x0002	/* Power Fault Detected Enable */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_MRLSCE	0x0004	/* MRL Sensor Changed Enable */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE	0x0008	/* Presence Detect Changed Enable */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_CCIE	0x0010	/* Command Completed Interrupt Enable */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE	0x0020	/* Hot-Plug Interrupt Enable */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC	0x00c0	/* Attention Indicator Control */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC	0x0300	/* Power Indicator Control */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PCC	0x0400	/* Power Controller Control */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_EIC	0x0800	/* Electromechanical Interlock Control */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE	0x1000	/* Data Link Layer State Changed Enable */
+#define PCI_EXP_SLTSTA		26	/* Slot Status */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_ABP	0x0001	/* Attention Button Pressed */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD	0x0002	/* Power Fault Detected */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_MRLSC	0x0004	/* MRL Sensor Changed */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC	0x0008	/* Presence Detect Changed */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC	0x0010	/* Command Completed */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_MRLSS	0x0020	/* MRL Sensor State */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS	0x0040	/* Presence Detect State */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_EIS	0x0080	/* Electromechanical Interlock Status */
+#define  PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC	0x0100	/* Data Link Layer State Changed */
+#define PCI_EXP_RTCTL		28	/* Root Control */
+#define  PCI_EXP_RTCTL_SECEE	0x01	/* System Error on Correctable Error */
+#define  PCI_EXP_RTCTL_SENFEE	0x02	/* System Error on Non-Fatal Error */
+#define  PCI_EXP_RTCTL_SEFEE	0x04	/* System Error on Fatal Error */
+#define  PCI_EXP_RTCTL_PMEIE	0x08	/* PME Interrupt Enable */
+#define  PCI_EXP_RTCTL_CRSSVE	0x10	/* CRS Software Visibility Enable */
+#define PCI_EXP_RTCAP		30	/* Root Capabilities */
+#define PCI_EXP_RTSTA		32	/* Root Status */
+#define PCI_EXP_RTSTA_PME	0x10000 /* PME status */
+#define PCI_EXP_RTSTA_PENDING	0x20000 /* PME pending */
+#define PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2		36	/* Device Capabilities 2 */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2_ARI	0x20	/* Alternative Routing-ID */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2_LTR	0x800	/* Latency tolerance reporting */
+#define  PCI_EXP_OBFF_MASK	0xc0000 /* OBFF support mechanism */
+#define  PCI_EXP_OBFF_MSG	0x40000 /* New message signaling */
+#define  PCI_EXP_OBFF_WAKE	0x80000 /* Re-use WAKE# for OBFF */
+#define PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2		40	/* Device Control 2 */
+#define  PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2_ARI	0x20	/* Alternative Routing-ID */
+#define  PCI_EXP_IDO_REQ_EN	0x100	/* ID-based ordering request enable */
+#define  PCI_EXP_IDO_CMP_EN	0x200	/* ID-based ordering completion enable */
+#define  PCI_EXP_LTR_EN		0x400	/* Latency tolerance reporting */
+#define  PCI_EXP_OBFF_MSGA_EN	0x2000	/* OBFF enable with Message type A */
+#define  PCI_EXP_OBFF_MSGB_EN	0x4000	/* OBFF enable with Message type B */
+#define  PCI_EXP_OBFF_WAKE_EN	0x6000	/* OBFF using WAKE# signaling */
+#define PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2		48	/* Link Control 2 */
+#define PCI_EXP_SLTCTL2		56	/* Slot Control 2 */
+
+/* Extended Capabilities (PCI-X 2.0 and Express) */
+#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID(header)		(header & 0x0000ffff)
+#define PCI_EXT_CAP_VER(header)		((header >> 16) & 0xf)
+#define PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT(header)	((header >> 20) & 0xffc)
+
+#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR	1
+#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_VC	2
+#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DSN	3
+#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PWR	4
+#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_VNDR	11
+#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ACS	13
+#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ARI	14
+#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ATS	15
+#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_SRIOV	16
+#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_LTR	24
+
+/* Advanced Error Reporting */
+#define PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS	4	/* Uncorrectable Error Status */
+#define  PCI_ERR_UNC_TRAIN	0x00000001	/* Training */
+#define  PCI_ERR_UNC_DLP	0x00000010	/* Data Link Protocol */
+#define  PCI_ERR_UNC_POISON_TLP	0x00001000	/* Poisoned TLP */
+#define  PCI_ERR_UNC_FCP	0x00002000	/* Flow Control Protocol */
+#define  PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_TIME	0x00004000	/* Completion Timeout */
+#define  PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_ABORT	0x00008000	/* Completer Abort */
+#define  PCI_ERR_UNC_UNX_COMP	0x00010000	/* Unexpected Completion */
+#define  PCI_ERR_UNC_RX_OVER	0x00020000	/* Receiver Overflow */
+#define  PCI_ERR_UNC_MALF_TLP	0x00040000	/* Malformed TLP */
+#define  PCI_ERR_UNC_ECRC	0x00080000	/* ECRC Error Status */
+#define  PCI_ERR_UNC_UNSUP	0x00100000	/* Unsupported Request */
+#define PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK	8	/* Uncorrectable Error Mask */
+	/* Same bits as above */
+#define PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER	12	/* Uncorrectable Error Severity */
+	/* Same bits as above */
+#define PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS	16	/* Correctable Error Status */
+#define  PCI_ERR_COR_RCVR	0x00000001	/* Receiver Error Status */
+#define  PCI_ERR_COR_BAD_TLP	0x00000040	/* Bad TLP Status */
+#define  PCI_ERR_COR_BAD_DLLP	0x00000080	/* Bad DLLP Status */
+#define  PCI_ERR_COR_REP_ROLL	0x00000100	/* REPLAY_NUM Rollover */
+#define  PCI_ERR_COR_REP_TIMER	0x00001000	/* Replay Timer Timeout */
+#define PCI_ERR_COR_MASK	20	/* Correctable Error Mask */
+	/* Same bits as above */
+#define PCI_ERR_CAP		24	/* Advanced Error Capabilities */
+#define  PCI_ERR_CAP_FEP(x)	((x) & 31)	/* First Error Pointer */
+#define  PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_GENC	0x00000020	/* ECRC Generation Capable */
+#define  PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_GENE	0x00000040	/* ECRC Generation Enable */
+#define  PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_CHKC	0x00000080	/* ECRC Check Capable */
+#define  PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_CHKE	0x00000100	/* ECRC Check Enable */
+#define PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG	28	/* Header Log Register (16 bytes) */
+#define PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND	44	/* Root Error Command */
+/* Correctable Err Reporting Enable */
+#define PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_COR_EN		0x00000001
+/* Non-fatal Err Reporting Enable */
+#define PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_NONFATAL_EN	0x00000002
+/* Fatal Err Reporting Enable */
+#define PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_FATAL_EN	0x00000004
+#define PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS	48
+#define PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV		0x00000001	/* ERR_COR Received */
+/* Multi ERR_COR Received */
+#define PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_COR_RCV	0x00000002
+/* ERR_FATAL/NONFATAL Recevied */
+#define PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV		0x00000004
+/* Multi ERR_FATAL/NONFATAL Recevied */
+#define PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_UNCOR_RCV	0x00000008
+#define PCI_ERR_ROOT_FIRST_FATAL	0x00000010	/* First Fatal */
+#define PCI_ERR_ROOT_NONFATAL_RCV	0x00000020	/* Non-Fatal Received */
+#define PCI_ERR_ROOT_FATAL_RCV		0x00000040	/* Fatal Received */
+#define PCI_ERR_ROOT_ERR_SRC	52	/* Error Source Identification */
+
+/* Virtual Channel */
+#define PCI_VC_PORT_REG1	4
+#define PCI_VC_PORT_REG2	8
+#define PCI_VC_PORT_CTRL	12
+#define PCI_VC_PORT_STATUS	14
+#define PCI_VC_RES_CAP		16
+#define PCI_VC_RES_CTRL		20
+#define PCI_VC_RES_STATUS	26
+
+/* Power Budgeting */
+#define PCI_PWR_DSR		4	/* Data Select Register */
+#define PCI_PWR_DATA		8	/* Data Register */
+#define  PCI_PWR_DATA_BASE(x)	((x) & 0xff)	    /* Base Power */
+#define  PCI_PWR_DATA_SCALE(x)	(((x) >> 8) & 3)    /* Data Scale */
+#define  PCI_PWR_DATA_PM_SUB(x)	(((x) >> 10) & 7)   /* PM Sub State */
+#define  PCI_PWR_DATA_PM_STATE(x) (((x) >> 13) & 3) /* PM State */
+#define  PCI_PWR_DATA_TYPE(x)	(((x) >> 15) & 7)   /* Type */
+#define  PCI_PWR_DATA_RAIL(x)	(((x) >> 18) & 7)   /* Power Rail */
+#define PCI_PWR_CAP		12	/* Capability */
+#define  PCI_PWR_CAP_BUDGET(x)	((x) & 1)	/* Included in system budget */
+
+/*
+ * Hypertransport sub capability types
+ *
+ * Unfortunately there are both 3 bit and 5 bit capability types defined
+ * in the HT spec, catering for that is a little messy. You probably don't
+ * want to use these directly, just use pci_find_ht_capability() and it
+ * will do the right thing for you.
+ */
+#define HT_3BIT_CAP_MASK	0xE0
+#define HT_CAPTYPE_SLAVE	0x00	/* Slave/Primary link configuration */
+#define HT_CAPTYPE_HOST		0x20	/* Host/Secondary link configuration */
+
+#define HT_5BIT_CAP_MASK	0xF8
+#define HT_CAPTYPE_IRQ		0x80	/* IRQ Configuration */
+#define HT_CAPTYPE_REMAPPING_40	0xA0	/* 40 bit address remapping */
+#define HT_CAPTYPE_REMAPPING_64 0xA2	/* 64 bit address remapping */
+#define HT_CAPTYPE_UNITID_CLUMP	0x90	/* Unit ID clumping */
+#define HT_CAPTYPE_EXTCONF	0x98	/* Extended Configuration Space Access */
+#define HT_CAPTYPE_MSI_MAPPING	0xA8	/* MSI Mapping Capability */
+#define  HT_MSI_FLAGS		0x02		/* Offset to flags */
+#define  HT_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE	0x1		/* Mapping enable */
+#define  HT_MSI_FLAGS_FIXED	0x2		/* Fixed mapping only */
+#define  HT_MSI_FIXED_ADDR	0x00000000FEE00000ULL	/* Fixed addr */
+#define  HT_MSI_ADDR_LO		0x04		/* Offset to low addr bits */
+#define  HT_MSI_ADDR_LO_MASK	0xFFF00000	/* Low address bit mask */
+#define  HT_MSI_ADDR_HI		0x08		/* Offset to high addr bits */
+#define HT_CAPTYPE_DIRECT_ROUTE	0xB0	/* Direct routing configuration */
+#define HT_CAPTYPE_VCSET	0xB8	/* Virtual Channel configuration */
+#define HT_CAPTYPE_ERROR_RETRY	0xC0	/* Retry on error configuration */
+#define HT_CAPTYPE_GEN3		0xD0	/* Generation 3 hypertransport configuration */
+#define HT_CAPTYPE_PM		0xE0	/* Hypertransport powermanagement configuration */
+
+/* Alternative Routing-ID Interpretation */
+#define PCI_ARI_CAP		0x04	/* ARI Capability Register */
+#define  PCI_ARI_CAP_MFVC	0x0001	/* MFVC Function Groups Capability */
+#define  PCI_ARI_CAP_ACS	0x0002	/* ACS Function Groups Capability */
+#define  PCI_ARI_CAP_NFN(x)	(((x) >> 8) & 0xff) /* Next Function Number */
+#define PCI_ARI_CTRL		0x06	/* ARI Control Register */
+#define  PCI_ARI_CTRL_MFVC	0x0001	/* MFVC Function Groups Enable */
+#define  PCI_ARI_CTRL_ACS	0x0002	/* ACS Function Groups Enable */
+#define  PCI_ARI_CTRL_FG(x)	(((x) >> 4) & 7) /* Function Group */
+
+/* Address Translation Service */
+#define PCI_ATS_CAP		0x04	/* ATS Capability Register */
+#define  PCI_ATS_CAP_QDEP(x)	((x) & 0x1f)	/* Invalidate Queue Depth */
+#define  PCI_ATS_MAX_QDEP	32	/* Max Invalidate Queue Depth */
+#define PCI_ATS_CTRL		0x06	/* ATS Control Register */
+#define  PCI_ATS_CTRL_ENABLE	0x8000	/* ATS Enable */
+#define  PCI_ATS_CTRL_STU(x)	((x) & 0x1f)	/* Smallest Translation Unit */
+#define  PCI_ATS_MIN_STU	12	/* shift of minimum STU block */
+
+/* Single Root I/O Virtualization */
+#define PCI_SRIOV_CAP		0x04	/* SR-IOV Capabilities */
+#define  PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VFM	0x01	/* VF Migration Capable */
+#define  PCI_SRIOV_CAP_INTR(x)	((x) >> 21) /* Interrupt Message Number */
+#define PCI_SRIOV_CTRL		0x08	/* SR-IOV Control */
+#define  PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE	0x01	/* VF Enable */
+#define  PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFM	0x02	/* VF Migration Enable */
+#define  PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_INTR	0x04	/* VF Migration Interrupt Enable */
+#define  PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_MSE	0x08	/* VF Memory Space Enable */
+#define  PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_ARI	0x10	/* ARI Capable Hierarchy */
+#define PCI_SRIOV_STATUS	0x0a	/* SR-IOV Status */
+#define  PCI_SRIOV_STATUS_VFM	0x01	/* VF Migration Status */
+#define PCI_SRIOV_INITIAL_VF	0x0c	/* Initial VFs */
+#define PCI_SRIOV_TOTAL_VF	0x0e	/* Total VFs */
+#define PCI_SRIOV_NUM_VF	0x10	/* Number of VFs */
+#define PCI_SRIOV_FUNC_LINK	0x12	/* Function Dependency Link */
+#define PCI_SRIOV_VF_OFFSET	0x14	/* First VF Offset */
+#define PCI_SRIOV_VF_STRIDE	0x16	/* Following VF Stride */
+#define PCI_SRIOV_VF_DID	0x1a	/* VF Device ID */
+#define PCI_SRIOV_SUP_PGSIZE	0x1c	/* Supported Page Sizes */
+#define PCI_SRIOV_SYS_PGSIZE	0x20	/* System Page Size */
+#define PCI_SRIOV_BAR		0x24	/* VF BAR0 */
+#define  PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS	6	/* Number of VF BARs */
+#define PCI_SRIOV_VFM		0x3c	/* VF Migration State Array Offset*/
+#define  PCI_SRIOV_VFM_BIR(x)	((x) & 7)	/* State BIR */
+#define  PCI_SRIOV_VFM_OFFSET(x) ((x) & ~7)	/* State Offset */
+#define  PCI_SRIOV_VFM_UA	0x0	/* Inactive.Unavailable */
+#define  PCI_SRIOV_VFM_MI	0x1	/* Dormant.MigrateIn */
+#define  PCI_SRIOV_VFM_MO	0x2	/* Active.MigrateOut */
+#define  PCI_SRIOV_VFM_AV	0x3	/* Active.Available */
+
+#define PCI_LTR_MAX_SNOOP_LAT	0x4
+#define PCI_LTR_MAX_NOSNOOP_LAT	0x6
+#define  PCI_LTR_VALUE_MASK	0x000003ff
+#define  PCI_LTR_SCALE_MASK	0x00001c00
+#define  PCI_LTR_SCALE_SHIFT	10
+
+/* Access Control Service */
+#define PCI_ACS_CAP		0x04	/* ACS Capability Register */
+#define  PCI_ACS_SV		0x01	/* Source Validation */
+#define  PCI_ACS_TB		0x02	/* Translation Blocking */
+#define  PCI_ACS_RR		0x04	/* P2P Request Redirect */
+#define  PCI_ACS_CR		0x08	/* P2P Completion Redirect */
+#define  PCI_ACS_UF		0x10	/* Upstream Forwarding */
+#define  PCI_ACS_EC		0x20	/* P2P Egress Control */
+#define  PCI_ACS_DT		0x40	/* Direct Translated P2P */
+#define PCI_ACS_CTRL		0x06	/* ACS Control Register */
+#define PCI_ACS_EGRESS_CTL_V	0x08	/* ACS Egress Control Vector */
+
+#endif /* LINUX_PCI_REGS_H */
diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pcie.h b/include/hw/pci/pcie.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c010007c5e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/pci/pcie.h
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+/*
+ * pcie.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
+ *                    VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#ifndef QEMU_PCIE_H
+#define QEMU_PCIE_H
+
+#include "hw/hw.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pci_regs.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pcie_regs.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pcie_aer.h"
+
+typedef enum {
+    /* for attention and power indicator */
+    PCI_EXP_HP_IND_RESERVED     = PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_IND_RESERVED,
+    PCI_EXP_HP_IND_ON           = PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_IND_ON,
+    PCI_EXP_HP_IND_BLINK        = PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_IND_BLINK,
+    PCI_EXP_HP_IND_OFF          = PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_IND_OFF,
+} PCIExpressIndicator;
+
+typedef enum {
+    /* these bits must match the bits in Slot Control/Status registers.
+     * PCI_EXP_HP_EV_xxx = PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_xxxE = PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_xxx
+     *
+     * Not all the bits of slot control register match with the ones of
+     * slot status. Not some bits of slot status register is used to
+     * show status, not to report event occurrence.
+     * So such bits must be masked out when checking the software
+     * notification condition.
+     */
+    PCI_EXP_HP_EV_ABP           = PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ABPE,
+                                        /* attention button pressed */
+    PCI_EXP_HP_EV_PDC           = PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE,
+                                        /* presence detect changed */
+    PCI_EXP_HP_EV_CCI           = PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_CCIE,
+                                        /* command completed */
+
+    PCI_EXP_HP_EV_SUPPORTED     = PCI_EXP_HP_EV_ABP |
+                                  PCI_EXP_HP_EV_PDC |
+                                  PCI_EXP_HP_EV_CCI,
+                                                /* supported event mask  */
+
+    /* events not listed aren't supported */
+} PCIExpressHotPlugEvent;
+
+struct PCIExpressDevice {
+    /* Offset of express capability in config space */
+    uint8_t exp_cap;
+
+    /* SLOT */
+    unsigned int hpev_intx;     /* INTx for hot plug event (0-3:INT[A-D]#)
+                                 * default is 0 = INTA#
+                                 * If the chip wants to use other interrupt
+                                 * line, initialize this member with the
+                                 * desired number.
+                                 * If the chip dynamically changes this member,
+                                 * also initialize it when loaded as
+                                 * appropreately.
+                                 */
+    bool hpev_notified; /* Logical AND of conditions for hot plug event.
+                         Following 6.7.3.4:
+                         Software Notification of Hot-Plug Events, an interrupt
+                         is sent whenever the logical and of these conditions
+                         transitions from false to true. */
+
+    /* AER */
+    uint16_t aer_cap;
+    PCIEAERLog aer_log;
+    unsigned int aer_intx;      /* INTx for error reporting
+                                 * default is 0 = INTA#
+                                 * If the chip wants to use other interrupt
+                                 * line, initialize this member with the
+                                 * desired number.
+                                 * If the chip dynamically changes this member,
+                                 * also initialize it when loaded as
+                                 * appropreately.
+                                 */
+};
+
+/* PCI express capability helper functions */
+int pcie_cap_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint8_t offset, uint8_t type, uint8_t port);
+int pcie_endpoint_cap_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint8_t offset);
+void pcie_cap_exit(PCIDevice *dev);
+uint8_t pcie_cap_get_type(const PCIDevice *dev);
+void pcie_cap_flags_set_vector(PCIDevice *dev, uint8_t vector);
+uint8_t pcie_cap_flags_get_vector(PCIDevice *dev);
+
+void pcie_cap_deverr_init(PCIDevice *dev);
+void pcie_cap_deverr_reset(PCIDevice *dev);
+
+void pcie_cap_slot_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint16_t slot);
+void pcie_cap_slot_reset(PCIDevice *dev);
+void pcie_cap_slot_write_config(PCIDevice *dev,
+                                uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int len);
+int pcie_cap_slot_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id);
+void pcie_cap_slot_push_attention_button(PCIDevice *dev);
+
+void pcie_cap_root_init(PCIDevice *dev);
+void pcie_cap_root_reset(PCIDevice *dev);
+
+void pcie_cap_flr_init(PCIDevice *dev);
+void pcie_cap_flr_write_config(PCIDevice *dev,
+                           uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int len);
+
+void pcie_cap_ari_init(PCIDevice *dev);
+void pcie_cap_ari_reset(PCIDevice *dev);
+bool pcie_cap_is_ari_enabled(const PCIDevice *dev);
+
+/* PCI express extended capability helper functions */
+uint16_t pcie_find_capability(PCIDevice *dev, uint16_t cap_id);
+void pcie_add_capability(PCIDevice *dev,
+                         uint16_t cap_id, uint8_t cap_ver,
+                         uint16_t offset, uint16_t size);
+
+void pcie_ari_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint16_t offset, uint16_t nextfn);
+
+extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_pcie_device;
+
+#define VMSTATE_PCIE_DEVICE(_field, _state) {                        \
+    .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
+    .size       = sizeof(PCIDevice),                                 \
+    .vmsd       = &vmstate_pcie_device,                              \
+    .flags      = VMS_STRUCT,                                        \
+    .offset     = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field, PCIDevice),   \
+}
+
+#endif /* QEMU_PCIE_H */
diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pcie_aer.h b/include/hw/pci/pcie_aer.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bcac80a7b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/pci/pcie_aer.h
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+/*
+ * pcie_aer.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
+ *                    VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#ifndef QEMU_PCIE_AER_H
+#define QEMU_PCIE_AER_H
+
+#include "hw/hw.h"
+
+/* definitions which PCIExpressDevice uses */
+
+/* AER log */
+struct PCIEAERLog {
+    /* This structure is saved/loaded.
+       So explicitly size them instead of unsigned int */
+
+    /* the number of currently recorded log in log member */
+    uint16_t log_num;
+
+    /*
+     * The maximum number of the log. Errors can be logged up to this.
+     *
+     * This is configurable property.
+     * The specified value will be clipped down to PCIE_AER_LOG_MAX_LIMIT
+     * to avoid unreasonable memory usage.
+     * I bet that 128 log size would be big enough, otherwise too many errors
+     * for system to function normaly. But could consecutive errors occur?
+     */
+#define PCIE_AER_LOG_MAX_DEFAULT        8
+#define PCIE_AER_LOG_MAX_LIMIT          128
+#define PCIE_AER_LOG_MAX_UNSET          0xffff
+    uint16_t log_max;
+
+    /* Error log. log_max-sized array */
+    PCIEAERErr *log;
+};
+
+/* aer error message: error signaling message has only error sevirity and
+   source id. See 2.2.8.3 error signaling messages */
+struct PCIEAERMsg {
+    /*
+     * PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_{COR, NONFATAL, FATAL}_EN
+     * = PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_{CERE, NFERE, FERE}
+     */
+    uint32_t severity;
+
+    uint16_t source_id; /* bdf */
+};
+
+static inline bool
+pcie_aer_msg_is_uncor(const PCIEAERMsg *msg)
+{
+    return msg->severity == PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_NONFATAL_EN ||
+        msg->severity == PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_FATAL_EN;
+}
+
+/* error */
+struct PCIEAERErr {
+    uint32_t status;    /* error status bits */
+    uint16_t source_id; /* bdf */
+
+#define PCIE_AER_ERR_IS_CORRECTABLE     0x1     /* correctable/uncorrectable */
+#define PCIE_AER_ERR_MAYBE_ADVISORY     0x2     /* maybe advisory non-fatal */
+#define PCIE_AER_ERR_HEADER_VALID       0x4     /* TLP header is logged */
+#define PCIE_AER_ERR_TLP_PREFIX_PRESENT 0x8     /* TLP Prefix is logged */
+    uint16_t flags;
+
+    uint32_t header[4]; /* TLP header */
+    uint32_t prefix[4]; /* TLP header prefix */
+};
+
+extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_pcie_aer_log;
+
+int pcie_aer_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint16_t offset);
+void pcie_aer_exit(PCIDevice *dev);
+void pcie_aer_write_config(PCIDevice *dev,
+                           uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int len);
+
+/* aer root port */
+void pcie_aer_root_set_vector(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned int vector);
+void pcie_aer_root_init(PCIDevice *dev);
+void pcie_aer_root_reset(PCIDevice *dev);
+void pcie_aer_root_write_config(PCIDevice *dev,
+                                uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int len,
+                                uint32_t root_cmd_prev);
+
+/* error injection */
+int pcie_aer_inject_error(PCIDevice *dev, const PCIEAERErr *err);
+
+#endif /* QEMU_PCIE_AER_H */
diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pcie_host.h b/include/hw/pci/pcie_host.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1228e36cb2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/pci/pcie_host.h
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*
+ * pcie_host.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2009 Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
+ *                    VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#ifndef PCIE_HOST_H
+#define PCIE_HOST_H
+
+#include "hw/pci/pci_host.h"
+#include "exec/memory.h"
+
+#define TYPE_PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE "pcie-host-bridge"
+#define PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE(obj) \
+    OBJECT_CHECK(PCIExpressHost, (obj), TYPE_PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE)
+
+struct PCIExpressHost {
+    PCIHostState pci;
+
+    /* express part */
+
+    /* base address where MMCONFIG area is mapped. */
+    hwaddr  base_addr;
+
+    /* the size of MMCONFIG area. It's host bridge dependent */
+    hwaddr  size;
+
+    /* MMCONFIG mmio area */
+    MemoryRegion mmio;
+};
+
+int pcie_host_init(PCIExpressHost *e);
+void pcie_host_mmcfg_unmap(PCIExpressHost *e);
+void pcie_host_mmcfg_map(PCIExpressHost *e, hwaddr addr, uint32_t size);
+void pcie_host_mmcfg_update(PCIExpressHost *e,
+                            int enable,
+                            hwaddr addr,
+                            uint32_t size);
+
+#endif /* PCIE_HOST_H */
diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pcie_port.h b/include/hw/pci/pcie_port.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d89aa615c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/pci/pcie_port.h
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*
+ * pcie_port.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
+ *                    VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#ifndef QEMU_PCIE_PORT_H
+#define QEMU_PCIE_PORT_H
+
+#include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
+
+struct PCIEPort {
+    PCIBridge   br;
+
+    /* pci express switch port */
+    uint8_t     port;
+};
+
+void pcie_port_init_reg(PCIDevice *d);
+
+struct PCIESlot {
+    PCIEPort    port;
+
+    /* pci express switch port with slot */
+    uint8_t     chassis;
+    uint16_t    slot;
+    QLIST_ENTRY(PCIESlot) next;
+};
+
+void pcie_chassis_create(uint8_t chassis_number);
+void pcie_main_chassis_create(void);
+PCIESlot *pcie_chassis_find_slot(uint8_t chassis, uint16_t slot);
+int pcie_chassis_add_slot(struct PCIESlot *slot);
+void pcie_chassis_del_slot(PCIESlot *s);
+
+#endif /* QEMU_PCIE_PORT_H */
diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pcie_regs.h b/include/hw/pci/pcie_regs.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4d123d9fcc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/pci/pcie_regs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+/*
+ * constants for pcie configurations space from pci express spec.
+ *
+ * TODO:
+ * Those constants and macros should go to Linux pci_regs.h
+ * Once they're merged, they will go away.
+ */
+#ifndef QEMU_PCIE_REGS_H
+#define QEMU_PCIE_REGS_H
+
+
+/* express capability */
+
+#define PCI_EXP_VER2_SIZEOF             0x3c /* express capability of ver. 2 */
+#define PCI_EXT_CAP_VER_SHIFT           16
+#define PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT_SHIFT          20
+#define PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT_MASK           (0xffc << PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT_SHIFT)
+
+#define PCI_EXT_CAP(id, ver, next)                                      \
+    ((id) |                                                             \
+     ((ver) << PCI_EXT_CAP_VER_SHIFT) |                                 \
+     ((next) << PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT_SHIFT))
+
+#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ALIGN               4
+#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ALIGNUP(x)                                  \
+    (((x) + PCI_EXT_CAP_ALIGN - 1) & ~(PCI_EXT_CAP_ALIGN - 1))
+
+/* PCI_EXP_FLAGS */
+#define PCI_EXP_FLAGS_VER2              2 /* for now, supports only ver. 2 */
+#define PCI_EXP_FLAGS_IRQ_SHIFT         (ffs(PCI_EXP_FLAGS_IRQ) - 1)
+#define PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE_SHIFT        (ffs(PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE) - 1)
+
+
+/* PCI_EXP_LINK{CAP, STA} */
+/* link speed */
+#define PCI_EXP_LNK_LS_25               1
+
+#define PCI_EXP_LNK_MLW_SHIFT           (ffs(PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_MLW) - 1)
+#define PCI_EXP_LNK_MLW_1               (1 << PCI_EXP_LNK_MLW_SHIFT)
+
+/* PCI_EXP_LINKCAP */
+#define PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_ASPMS_SHIFT      (ffs(PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_ASPMS) - 1)
+#define PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_ASPMS_0S         (1 << PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_ASPMS_SHIFT)
+
+#define PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_PN_SHIFT         (ffs(PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_PN) - 1)
+
+#define PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN_SHIFT        (ffs(PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN) - 1)
+
+#define PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_IND_RESERVED     0x0
+#define PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_IND_ON           0x1
+#define PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_IND_BLINK        0x2
+#define PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_IND_OFF          0x3
+#define PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC_SHIFT        (ffs(PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC) - 1)
+#define PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC_OFF                          \
+    (PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_IND_OFF << PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC_SHIFT)
+
+#define PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC_SHIFT        (ffs(PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC) - 1)
+#define PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC_OFF                          \
+    (PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_IND_OFF << PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC_SHIFT)
+
+#define PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_SUPPORTED        \
+            (PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ABPE |      \
+             PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE |      \
+             PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_CCIE |      \
+             PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE |      \
+             PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC |       \
+             PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PCC |       \
+             PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_EIC)
+
+#define PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2_EFF             0x100000
+#define PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2_EETLPP          0x200000
+
+#define PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2_EETLPPB         0x80
+
+/* ARI */
+#define PCI_ARI_VER                     1
+#define PCI_ARI_SIZEOF                  8
+
+/* AER */
+#define PCI_ERR_VER                     2
+#define PCI_ERR_SIZEOF                  0x48
+
+#define PCI_ERR_UNC_SDN                 0x00000020      /* surprise down */
+#define PCI_ERR_UNC_ACSV                0x00200000      /* ACS Violation */
+#define PCI_ERR_UNC_INTN                0x00400000      /* Internal Error */
+#define PCI_ERR_UNC_MCBTLP              0x00800000      /* MC Blcoked TLP */
+#define PCI_ERR_UNC_ATOP_EBLOCKED       0x01000000      /* atomic op egress blocked */
+#define PCI_ERR_UNC_TLP_PRF_BLOCKED     0x02000000      /* TLP Prefix Blocked */
+#define PCI_ERR_COR_ADV_NONFATAL        0x00002000      /* Advisory Non-Fatal */
+#define PCI_ERR_COR_INTERNAL            0x00004000      /* Corrected Internal */
+#define PCI_ERR_COR_HL_OVERFLOW         0x00008000      /* Header Long Overflow */
+#define PCI_ERR_CAP_FEP_MASK            0x0000001f
+#define PCI_ERR_CAP_MHRC                0x00000200
+#define PCI_ERR_CAP_MHRE                0x00000400
+#define PCI_ERR_CAP_TLP                 0x00000800
+
+#define PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG_SIZE         16
+#define PCI_ERR_TLP_PREFIX_LOG          0x38
+#define PCI_ERR_TLP_PREFIX_LOG_SIZE     16
+
+#define PCI_SEC_STATUS_RCV_SYSTEM_ERROR         0x4000
+
+/* aer root error command/status */
+#define PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_EN_MASK        (PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_COR_EN |      \
+                                         PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_NONFATAL_EN | \
+                                         PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_FATAL_EN)
+
+#define PCI_ERR_ROOT_IRQ_MAX            32
+#define PCI_ERR_ROOT_IRQ                0xf8000000
+#define PCI_ERR_ROOT_IRQ_SHIFT          (ffs(PCI_ERR_ROOT_IRQ) - 1)
+#define PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS_REPORT_MASK (PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV |         \
+                                         PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_COR_RCV |   \
+                                         PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV |       \
+                                         PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_UNCOR_RCV | \
+                                         PCI_ERR_ROOT_FIRST_FATAL |     \
+                                         PCI_ERR_ROOT_NONFATAL_RCV |    \
+                                         PCI_ERR_ROOT_FATAL_RCV)
+
+#define PCI_ERR_UNC_SUPPORTED           (PCI_ERR_UNC_DLP |              \
+                                         PCI_ERR_UNC_SDN |              \
+                                         PCI_ERR_UNC_POISON_TLP |       \
+                                         PCI_ERR_UNC_FCP |              \
+                                         PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_TIME |        \
+                                         PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_ABORT |       \
+                                         PCI_ERR_UNC_UNX_COMP |         \
+                                         PCI_ERR_UNC_RX_OVER |          \
+                                         PCI_ERR_UNC_MALF_TLP |         \
+                                         PCI_ERR_UNC_ECRC |             \
+                                         PCI_ERR_UNC_UNSUP |            \
+                                         PCI_ERR_UNC_ACSV |             \
+                                         PCI_ERR_UNC_INTN |             \
+                                         PCI_ERR_UNC_MCBTLP |           \
+                                         PCI_ERR_UNC_ATOP_EBLOCKED |    \
+                                         PCI_ERR_UNC_TLP_PRF_BLOCKED)
+
+#define PCI_ERR_UNC_SEVERITY_DEFAULT    (PCI_ERR_UNC_DLP |              \
+                                         PCI_ERR_UNC_SDN |              \
+                                         PCI_ERR_UNC_FCP |              \
+                                         PCI_ERR_UNC_RX_OVER |          \
+                                         PCI_ERR_UNC_MALF_TLP |         \
+                                         PCI_ERR_UNC_INTN)
+
+#define PCI_ERR_COR_SUPPORTED           (PCI_ERR_COR_RCVR |             \
+                                         PCI_ERR_COR_BAD_TLP |          \
+                                         PCI_ERR_COR_BAD_DLLP |         \
+                                         PCI_ERR_COR_REP_ROLL |         \
+                                         PCI_ERR_COR_REP_TIMER |        \
+                                         PCI_ERR_COR_ADV_NONFATAL |     \
+                                         PCI_ERR_COR_INTERNAL |         \
+                                         PCI_ERR_COR_HL_OVERFLOW)
+
+#define PCI_ERR_COR_MASK_DEFAULT        (PCI_ERR_COR_ADV_NONFATAL |     \
+                                         PCI_ERR_COR_INTERNAL |         \
+                                         PCI_ERR_COR_HL_OVERFLOW)
+
+#endif /* QEMU_PCIE_REGS_H */
diff --git a/include/hw/pci/shpc.h b/include/hw/pci/shpc.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..467911a558
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/pci/shpc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+#ifndef SHPC_H
+#define SHPC_H
+
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "exec/memory.h"
+#include "migration/vmstate.h"
+
+struct SHPCDevice {
+    /* Capability offset in device's config space */
+    int cap;
+
+    /* # of hot-pluggable slots */
+    int nslots;
+
+    /* SHPC WRS: working register set */
+    uint8_t *config;
+
+    /* Used to enable checks on load. Note that writable bits are
+     * never checked even if set in cmask. */
+    uint8_t *cmask;
+
+    /* Used to implement R/W bytes */
+    uint8_t *wmask;
+
+    /* Used to implement RW1C(Write 1 to Clear) bytes */
+    uint8_t *w1cmask;
+
+    /* MMIO for the SHPC BAR */
+    MemoryRegion mmio;
+
+    /* Bus controlled by this SHPC */
+    PCIBus *sec_bus;
+
+    /* MSI already requested for this event */
+    int msi_requested;
+};
+
+void shpc_reset(PCIDevice *d);
+int shpc_bar_size(PCIDevice *dev);
+int shpc_init(PCIDevice *dev, PCIBus *sec_bus, MemoryRegion *bar, unsigned off);
+void shpc_cleanup(PCIDevice *dev, MemoryRegion *bar);
+void shpc_cap_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int len);
+
+extern VMStateInfo shpc_vmstate_info;
+#define SHPC_VMSTATE(_field, _type) \
+    VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(_field, _type, 0, shpc_vmstate_info, 0)
+
+#endif
diff --git a/include/hw/pci/slotid_cap.h b/include/hw/pci/slotid_cap.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..70db0470b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/pci/slotid_cap.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#ifndef PCI_SLOTID_CAP_H
+#define PCI_SLOTID_CAP_H
+
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+
+int slotid_cap_init(PCIDevice *dev, int nslots,
+                    uint8_t chassis,
+                    unsigned offset);
+void slotid_cap_cleanup(PCIDevice *dev);
+
+#endif