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-rw-r--r--tests/qtest/vhost-user-test.c967
1 files changed, 967 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tests/qtest/vhost-user-test.c b/tests/qtest/vhost-user-test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..91ea373ba5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qtest/vhost-user-test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,967 @@
+/*
+ * QTest testcase for the vhost-user
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Virtual Open Systems Sarl.
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+
+#include "libqtest-single.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
+#include "qemu/config-file.h"
+#include "qemu/option.h"
+#include "qemu/range.h"
+#include "qemu/sockets.h"
+#include "chardev/char-fe.h"
+#include "qemu/memfd.h"
+#include "qemu/module.h"
+#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
+#include "libqos/libqos.h"
+#include "libqos/pci-pc.h"
+#include "libqos/virtio-pci.h"
+
+#include "libqos/malloc-pc.h"
+#include "hw/virtio/virtio-net.h"
+
+#include "standard-headers/linux/vhost_types.h"
+#include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_ids.h"
+#include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_net.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
+#include <sys/vfs.h>
+#endif
+
+
+#define QEMU_CMD_MEM    " -m %d -object memory-backend-file,id=mem,size=%dM," \
+                        "mem-path=%s,share=on -numa node,memdev=mem"
+#define QEMU_CMD_MEMFD  " -m %d -object memory-backend-memfd,id=mem,size=%dM," \
+                        " -numa node,memdev=mem"
+#define QEMU_CMD_CHR    " -chardev socket,id=%s,path=%s%s"
+#define QEMU_CMD_NETDEV " -netdev vhost-user,id=hs0,chardev=%s,vhostforce"
+
+#define HUGETLBFS_MAGIC       0x958458f6
+
+/*********** FROM hw/virtio/vhost-user.c *************************************/
+
+#define VHOST_MEMORY_MAX_NREGIONS    8
+#define VHOST_MAX_VIRTQUEUES    0x100
+
+#define VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES 30
+#define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_MQ 0
+#define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_LOG_SHMFD 1
+#define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_CROSS_ENDIAN   6
+
+#define VHOST_LOG_PAGE 0x1000
+
+typedef enum VhostUserRequest {
+    VHOST_USER_NONE = 0,
+    VHOST_USER_GET_FEATURES = 1,
+    VHOST_USER_SET_FEATURES = 2,
+    VHOST_USER_SET_OWNER = 3,
+    VHOST_USER_RESET_OWNER = 4,
+    VHOST_USER_SET_MEM_TABLE = 5,
+    VHOST_USER_SET_LOG_BASE = 6,
+    VHOST_USER_SET_LOG_FD = 7,
+    VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_NUM = 8,
+    VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_ADDR = 9,
+    VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_BASE = 10,
+    VHOST_USER_GET_VRING_BASE = 11,
+    VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_KICK = 12,
+    VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_CALL = 13,
+    VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_ERR = 14,
+    VHOST_USER_GET_PROTOCOL_FEATURES = 15,
+    VHOST_USER_SET_PROTOCOL_FEATURES = 16,
+    VHOST_USER_GET_QUEUE_NUM = 17,
+    VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_ENABLE = 18,
+    VHOST_USER_MAX
+} VhostUserRequest;
+
+typedef struct VhostUserMemoryRegion {
+    uint64_t guest_phys_addr;
+    uint64_t memory_size;
+    uint64_t userspace_addr;
+    uint64_t mmap_offset;
+} VhostUserMemoryRegion;
+
+typedef struct VhostUserMemory {
+    uint32_t nregions;
+    uint32_t padding;
+    VhostUserMemoryRegion regions[VHOST_MEMORY_MAX_NREGIONS];
+} VhostUserMemory;
+
+typedef struct VhostUserLog {
+    uint64_t mmap_size;
+    uint64_t mmap_offset;
+} VhostUserLog;
+
+typedef struct VhostUserMsg {
+    VhostUserRequest request;
+
+#define VHOST_USER_VERSION_MASK     (0x3)
+#define VHOST_USER_REPLY_MASK       (0x1<<2)
+    uint32_t flags;
+    uint32_t size; /* the following payload size */
+    union {
+#define VHOST_USER_VRING_IDX_MASK   (0xff)
+#define VHOST_USER_VRING_NOFD_MASK  (0x1<<8)
+        uint64_t u64;
+        struct vhost_vring_state state;
+        struct vhost_vring_addr addr;
+        VhostUserMemory memory;
+        VhostUserLog log;
+    } payload;
+} QEMU_PACKED VhostUserMsg;
+
+static VhostUserMsg m __attribute__ ((unused));
+#define VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE (sizeof(m.request) \
+                            + sizeof(m.flags) \
+                            + sizeof(m.size))
+
+#define VHOST_USER_PAYLOAD_SIZE (sizeof(m) - VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE)
+
+/* The version of the protocol we support */
+#define VHOST_USER_VERSION    (0x1)
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+enum {
+    TEST_FLAGS_OK,
+    TEST_FLAGS_DISCONNECT,
+    TEST_FLAGS_BAD,
+    TEST_FLAGS_END,
+};
+
+typedef struct TestServer {
+    gchar *socket_path;
+    gchar *mig_path;
+    gchar *chr_name;
+    gchar *tmpfs;
+    CharBackend chr;
+    int fds_num;
+    int fds[VHOST_MEMORY_MAX_NREGIONS];
+    VhostUserMemory memory;
+    GMainContext *context;
+    GMainLoop *loop;
+    GThread *thread;
+    GMutex data_mutex;
+    GCond data_cond;
+    int log_fd;
+    uint64_t rings;
+    bool test_fail;
+    int test_flags;
+    int queues;
+} TestServer;
+
+static const char *init_hugepagefs(void);
+static TestServer *test_server_new(const gchar *name);
+static void test_server_free(TestServer *server);
+static void test_server_listen(TestServer *server);
+
+enum test_memfd {
+    TEST_MEMFD_AUTO,
+    TEST_MEMFD_YES,
+    TEST_MEMFD_NO,
+};
+
+static void append_vhost_opts(TestServer *s, GString *cmd_line,
+                             const char *chr_opts)
+{
+    g_string_append_printf(cmd_line, QEMU_CMD_CHR QEMU_CMD_NETDEV,
+                           s->chr_name, s->socket_path,
+                           chr_opts, s->chr_name);
+}
+
+static void append_mem_opts(TestServer *server, GString *cmd_line,
+                            int size, enum test_memfd memfd)
+{
+    if (memfd == TEST_MEMFD_AUTO) {
+        memfd = qemu_memfd_check(MFD_ALLOW_SEALING) ? TEST_MEMFD_YES
+                                                    : TEST_MEMFD_NO;
+    }
+
+    if (memfd == TEST_MEMFD_YES) {
+        g_string_append_printf(cmd_line, QEMU_CMD_MEMFD, size, size);
+    } else {
+        const char *root = init_hugepagefs() ? : server->tmpfs;
+
+        g_string_append_printf(cmd_line, QEMU_CMD_MEM, size, size, root);
+    }
+}
+
+static bool wait_for_fds(TestServer *s)
+{
+    gint64 end_time;
+    bool got_region;
+    int i;
+
+    g_mutex_lock(&s->data_mutex);
+
+    end_time = g_get_monotonic_time() + 5 * G_TIME_SPAN_SECOND;
+    while (!s->fds_num) {
+        if (!g_cond_wait_until(&s->data_cond, &s->data_mutex, end_time)) {
+            /* timeout has passed */
+            g_assert(s->fds_num);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* check for sanity */
+    g_assert_cmpint(s->fds_num, >, 0);
+    g_assert_cmpint(s->fds_num, ==, s->memory.nregions);
+
+    g_mutex_unlock(&s->data_mutex);
+
+    got_region = false;
+    for (i = 0; i < s->memory.nregions; ++i) {
+        VhostUserMemoryRegion *reg = &s->memory.regions[i];
+        if (reg->guest_phys_addr == 0) {
+            got_region = true;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    if (!got_region) {
+        g_test_skip("No memory at address 0x0");
+    }
+    return got_region;
+}
+
+static void read_guest_mem_server(QTestState *qts, TestServer *s)
+{
+    uint8_t *guest_mem;
+    int i, j;
+    size_t size;
+
+    g_mutex_lock(&s->data_mutex);
+
+    /* iterate all regions */
+    for (i = 0; i < s->fds_num; i++) {
+
+        /* We'll check only the region statring at 0x0*/
+        if (s->memory.regions[i].guest_phys_addr != 0x0) {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        g_assert_cmpint(s->memory.regions[i].memory_size, >, 1024);
+
+        size = s->memory.regions[i].memory_size +
+            s->memory.regions[i].mmap_offset;
+
+        guest_mem = mmap(0, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+                         MAP_SHARED, s->fds[i], 0);
+
+        g_assert(guest_mem != MAP_FAILED);
+        guest_mem += (s->memory.regions[i].mmap_offset / sizeof(*guest_mem));
+
+        for (j = 0; j < 1024; j++) {
+            uint32_t a = qtest_readb(qts, s->memory.regions[i].guest_phys_addr + j);
+            uint32_t b = guest_mem[j];
+
+            g_assert_cmpint(a, ==, b);
+        }
+
+        munmap(guest_mem, s->memory.regions[i].memory_size);
+    }
+
+    g_mutex_unlock(&s->data_mutex);
+}
+
+static void *thread_function(void *data)
+{
+    GMainLoop *loop = data;
+    g_main_loop_run(loop);
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+static int chr_can_read(void *opaque)
+{
+    return VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE;
+}
+
+static void chr_read(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
+{
+    TestServer *s = opaque;
+    CharBackend *chr = &s->chr;
+    VhostUserMsg msg;
+    uint8_t *p = (uint8_t *) &msg;
+    int fd = -1;
+
+    if (s->test_fail) {
+        qemu_chr_fe_disconnect(chr);
+        /* now switch to non-failure */
+        s->test_fail = false;
+    }
+
+    if (size != VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE) {
+        g_test_message("Wrong message size received %d", size);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    g_mutex_lock(&s->data_mutex);
+    memcpy(p, buf, VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE);
+
+    if (msg.size) {
+        p += VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE;
+        size = qemu_chr_fe_read_all(chr, p, msg.size);
+        if (size != msg.size) {
+            g_test_message("Wrong message size received %d != %d",
+                           size, msg.size);
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    switch (msg.request) {
+    case VHOST_USER_GET_FEATURES:
+        /* send back features to qemu */
+        msg.flags |= VHOST_USER_REPLY_MASK;
+        msg.size = sizeof(m.payload.u64);
+        msg.payload.u64 = 0x1ULL << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL |
+            0x1ULL << VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES;
+        if (s->queues > 1) {
+            msg.payload.u64 |= 0x1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ;
+        }
+        if (s->test_flags >= TEST_FLAGS_BAD) {
+            msg.payload.u64 = 0;
+            s->test_flags = TEST_FLAGS_END;
+        }
+        p = (uint8_t *) &msg;
+        qemu_chr_fe_write_all(chr, p, VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE + msg.size);
+        break;
+
+    case VHOST_USER_SET_FEATURES:
+        g_assert_cmpint(msg.payload.u64 & (0x1ULL << VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES),
+                        !=, 0ULL);
+        if (s->test_flags == TEST_FLAGS_DISCONNECT) {
+            qemu_chr_fe_disconnect(chr);
+            s->test_flags = TEST_FLAGS_BAD;
+        }
+        break;
+
+    case VHOST_USER_GET_PROTOCOL_FEATURES:
+        /* send back features to qemu */
+        msg.flags |= VHOST_USER_REPLY_MASK;
+        msg.size = sizeof(m.payload.u64);
+        msg.payload.u64 = 1 << VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_LOG_SHMFD;
+        msg.payload.u64 |= 1 << VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_CROSS_ENDIAN;
+        if (s->queues > 1) {
+            msg.payload.u64 |= 1 << VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_MQ;
+        }
+        p = (uint8_t *) &msg;
+        qemu_chr_fe_write_all(chr, p, VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE + msg.size);
+        break;
+
+    case VHOST_USER_GET_VRING_BASE:
+        /* send back vring base to qemu */
+        msg.flags |= VHOST_USER_REPLY_MASK;
+        msg.size = sizeof(m.payload.state);
+        msg.payload.state.num = 0;
+        p = (uint8_t *) &msg;
+        qemu_chr_fe_write_all(chr, p, VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE + msg.size);
+
+        assert(msg.payload.state.index < s->queues * 2);
+        s->rings &= ~(0x1ULL << msg.payload.state.index);
+        g_cond_broadcast(&s->data_cond);
+        break;
+
+    case VHOST_USER_SET_MEM_TABLE:
+        /* received the mem table */
+        memcpy(&s->memory, &msg.payload.memory, sizeof(msg.payload.memory));
+        s->fds_num = qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfds(chr, s->fds,
+                                            G_N_ELEMENTS(s->fds));
+
+        /* signal the test that it can continue */
+        g_cond_broadcast(&s->data_cond);
+        break;
+
+    case VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_KICK:
+    case VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_CALL:
+        /* consume the fd */
+        qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfds(chr, &fd, 1);
+        /*
+         * This is a non-blocking eventfd.
+         * The receive function forces it to be blocking,
+         * so revert it back to non-blocking.
+         */
+        qemu_set_nonblock(fd);
+        break;
+
+    case VHOST_USER_SET_LOG_BASE:
+        if (s->log_fd != -1) {
+            close(s->log_fd);
+            s->log_fd = -1;
+        }
+        qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfds(chr, &s->log_fd, 1);
+        msg.flags |= VHOST_USER_REPLY_MASK;
+        msg.size = 0;
+        p = (uint8_t *) &msg;
+        qemu_chr_fe_write_all(chr, p, VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE);
+
+        g_cond_broadcast(&s->data_cond);
+        break;
+
+    case VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_BASE:
+        assert(msg.payload.state.index < s->queues * 2);
+        s->rings |= 0x1ULL << msg.payload.state.index;
+        g_cond_broadcast(&s->data_cond);
+        break;
+
+    case VHOST_USER_GET_QUEUE_NUM:
+        msg.flags |= VHOST_USER_REPLY_MASK;
+        msg.size = sizeof(m.payload.u64);
+        msg.payload.u64 = s->queues;
+        p = (uint8_t *) &msg;
+        qemu_chr_fe_write_all(chr, p, VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE + msg.size);
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+
+    g_mutex_unlock(&s->data_mutex);
+}
+
+static const char *init_hugepagefs(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
+    static const char *hugepagefs;
+    const char *path = getenv("QTEST_HUGETLBFS_PATH");
+    struct statfs fs;
+    int ret;
+
+    if (hugepagefs) {
+        return hugepagefs;
+    }
+    if (!path) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    if (access(path, R_OK | W_OK | X_OK)) {
+        g_test_message("access on path (%s): %s", path, strerror(errno));
+        g_test_fail();
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    do {
+        ret = statfs(path, &fs);
+    } while (ret != 0 && errno == EINTR);
+
+    if (ret != 0) {
+        g_test_message("statfs on path (%s): %s", path, strerror(errno));
+        g_test_fail();
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    if (fs.f_type != HUGETLBFS_MAGIC) {
+        g_test_message("Warning: path not on HugeTLBFS: %s", path);
+        g_test_fail();
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    hugepagefs = path;
+    return hugepagefs;
+#else
+    return NULL;
+#endif
+}
+
+static TestServer *test_server_new(const gchar *name)
+{
+    TestServer *server = g_new0(TestServer, 1);
+    char template[] = "/tmp/vhost-test-XXXXXX";
+    const char *tmpfs;
+
+    server->context = g_main_context_new();
+    server->loop = g_main_loop_new(server->context, FALSE);
+
+    /* run the main loop thread so the chardev may operate */
+    server->thread = g_thread_new(NULL, thread_function, server->loop);
+
+    tmpfs = mkdtemp(template);
+    if (!tmpfs) {
+        g_test_message("mkdtemp on path (%s): %s", template, strerror(errno));
+    }
+    g_assert(tmpfs);
+
+    server->tmpfs = g_strdup(tmpfs);
+    server->socket_path = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s.sock", tmpfs, name);
+    server->mig_path = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s.mig", tmpfs, name);
+    server->chr_name = g_strdup_printf("chr-%s", name);
+
+    g_mutex_init(&server->data_mutex);
+    g_cond_init(&server->data_cond);
+
+    server->log_fd = -1;
+    server->queues = 1;
+
+    return server;
+}
+
+static void chr_event(void *opaque, int event)
+{
+    TestServer *s = opaque;
+
+    if (s->test_flags == TEST_FLAGS_END &&
+        event == CHR_EVENT_CLOSED) {
+        s->test_flags = TEST_FLAGS_OK;
+    }
+}
+
+static void test_server_create_chr(TestServer *server, const gchar *opt)
+{
+    gchar *chr_path;
+    Chardev *chr;
+
+    chr_path = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s%s", server->socket_path, opt);
+    chr = qemu_chr_new(server->chr_name, chr_path, server->context);
+    g_free(chr_path);
+
+    g_assert_nonnull(chr);
+    qemu_chr_fe_init(&server->chr, chr, &error_abort);
+    qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&server->chr, chr_can_read, chr_read,
+                             chr_event, NULL, server, server->context, true);
+}
+
+static void test_server_listen(TestServer *server)
+{
+    test_server_create_chr(server, ",server,nowait");
+}
+
+static void test_server_free(TestServer *server)
+{
+    int i, ret;
+
+    /* finish the helper thread and dispatch pending sources */
+    g_main_loop_quit(server->loop);
+    g_thread_join(server->thread);
+    while (g_main_context_pending(NULL)) {
+        g_main_context_iteration(NULL, TRUE);
+    }
+
+    unlink(server->socket_path);
+    g_free(server->socket_path);
+
+    unlink(server->mig_path);
+    g_free(server->mig_path);
+
+    ret = rmdir(server->tmpfs);
+    if (ret != 0) {
+        g_test_message("unable to rmdir: path (%s): %s",
+                       server->tmpfs, strerror(errno));
+    }
+    g_free(server->tmpfs);
+
+    qemu_chr_fe_deinit(&server->chr, true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < server->fds_num; i++) {
+        close(server->fds[i]);
+    }
+
+    if (server->log_fd != -1) {
+        close(server->log_fd);
+    }
+
+    g_free(server->chr_name);
+
+    g_main_loop_unref(server->loop);
+    g_main_context_unref(server->context);
+    g_cond_clear(&server->data_cond);
+    g_mutex_clear(&server->data_mutex);
+    g_free(server);
+}
+
+static void wait_for_log_fd(TestServer *s)
+{
+    gint64 end_time;
+
+    g_mutex_lock(&s->data_mutex);
+    end_time = g_get_monotonic_time() + 5 * G_TIME_SPAN_SECOND;
+    while (s->log_fd == -1) {
+        if (!g_cond_wait_until(&s->data_cond, &s->data_mutex, end_time)) {
+            /* timeout has passed */
+            g_assert(s->log_fd != -1);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    g_mutex_unlock(&s->data_mutex);
+}
+
+static void write_guest_mem(TestServer *s, uint32_t seed)
+{
+    uint32_t *guest_mem;
+    int i, j;
+    size_t size;
+
+    /* iterate all regions */
+    for (i = 0; i < s->fds_num; i++) {
+
+        /* We'll write only the region statring at 0x0 */
+        if (s->memory.regions[i].guest_phys_addr != 0x0) {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        g_assert_cmpint(s->memory.regions[i].memory_size, >, 1024);
+
+        size = s->memory.regions[i].memory_size +
+            s->memory.regions[i].mmap_offset;
+
+        guest_mem = mmap(0, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+                         MAP_SHARED, s->fds[i], 0);
+
+        g_assert(guest_mem != MAP_FAILED);
+        guest_mem += (s->memory.regions[i].mmap_offset / sizeof(*guest_mem));
+
+        for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
+            guest_mem[j] = seed + j;
+        }
+
+        munmap(guest_mem, s->memory.regions[i].memory_size);
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+static guint64 get_log_size(TestServer *s)
+{
+    guint64 log_size = 0;
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < s->memory.nregions; ++i) {
+        VhostUserMemoryRegion *reg = &s->memory.regions[i];
+        guint64 last = range_get_last(reg->guest_phys_addr,
+                                       reg->memory_size);
+        log_size = MAX(log_size, last / (8 * VHOST_LOG_PAGE) + 1);
+    }
+
+    return log_size;
+}
+
+typedef struct TestMigrateSource {
+    GSource source;
+    TestServer *src;
+    TestServer *dest;
+} TestMigrateSource;
+
+static gboolean
+test_migrate_source_check(GSource *source)
+{
+    TestMigrateSource *t = (TestMigrateSource *)source;
+    gboolean overlap = t->src->rings && t->dest->rings;
+
+    g_assert(!overlap);
+
+    return FALSE;
+}
+
+GSourceFuncs test_migrate_source_funcs = {
+    .check = test_migrate_source_check,
+};
+
+static void vhost_user_test_cleanup(void *s)
+{
+    TestServer *server = s;
+
+    qos_invalidate_command_line();
+    test_server_free(server);
+}
+
+static void *vhost_user_test_setup(GString *cmd_line, void *arg)
+{
+    TestServer *server = test_server_new("vhost-user-test");
+    test_server_listen(server);
+
+    append_mem_opts(server, cmd_line, 256, TEST_MEMFD_AUTO);
+    append_vhost_opts(server, cmd_line, "");
+
+    g_test_queue_destroy(vhost_user_test_cleanup, server);
+
+    return server;
+}
+
+static void *vhost_user_test_setup_memfd(GString *cmd_line, void *arg)
+{
+    TestServer *server = test_server_new("vhost-user-test");
+    test_server_listen(server);
+
+    append_mem_opts(server, cmd_line, 256, TEST_MEMFD_YES);
+    append_vhost_opts(server, cmd_line, "");
+
+    g_test_queue_destroy(vhost_user_test_cleanup, server);
+
+    return server;
+}
+
+static void test_read_guest_mem(void *obj, void *arg, QGuestAllocator *alloc)
+{
+    TestServer *server = arg;
+
+    if (!wait_for_fds(server)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    read_guest_mem_server(global_qtest, server);
+}
+
+static void test_migrate(void *obj, void *arg, QGuestAllocator *alloc)
+{
+    TestServer *s = arg;
+    TestServer *dest = test_server_new("dest");
+    GString *dest_cmdline = g_string_new(qos_get_current_command_line());
+    char *uri = g_strdup_printf("%s%s", "unix:", dest->mig_path);
+    QTestState *to;
+    GSource *source;
+    QDict *rsp;
+    guint8 *log;
+    guint64 size;
+
+    if (!wait_for_fds(s)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    size = get_log_size(s);
+    g_assert_cmpint(size, ==, (256 * 1024 * 1024) / (VHOST_LOG_PAGE * 8));
+
+    test_server_listen(dest);
+    g_string_append_printf(dest_cmdline, " -incoming %s", uri);
+    append_mem_opts(dest, dest_cmdline, 256, TEST_MEMFD_AUTO);
+    append_vhost_opts(dest, dest_cmdline, "");
+    to = qtest_init(dest_cmdline->str);
+
+    /* This would be where you call qos_allocate_objects(to, NULL), if you want
+     * to talk to the QVirtioNet object on the destination.
+     */
+
+    source = g_source_new(&test_migrate_source_funcs,
+                          sizeof(TestMigrateSource));
+    ((TestMigrateSource *)source)->src = s;
+    ((TestMigrateSource *)source)->dest = dest;
+    g_source_attach(source, s->context);
+
+    /* slow down migration to have time to fiddle with log */
+    /* TODO: qtest could learn to break on some places */
+    rsp = qmp("{ 'execute': 'migrate_set_speed',"
+              "'arguments': { 'value': 10 } }");
+    g_assert(qdict_haskey(rsp, "return"));
+    qobject_unref(rsp);
+
+    rsp = qmp("{ 'execute': 'migrate', 'arguments': { 'uri': %s } }", uri);
+    g_assert(qdict_haskey(rsp, "return"));
+    qobject_unref(rsp);
+
+    wait_for_log_fd(s);
+
+    log = mmap(0, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, s->log_fd, 0);
+    g_assert(log != MAP_FAILED);
+
+    /* modify first page */
+    write_guest_mem(s, 0x42);
+    log[0] = 1;
+    munmap(log, size);
+
+    /* speed things up */
+    rsp = qmp("{ 'execute': 'migrate_set_speed',"
+              "'arguments': { 'value': 0 } }");
+    g_assert(qdict_haskey(rsp, "return"));
+    qobject_unref(rsp);
+
+    qmp_eventwait("STOP");
+    qtest_qmp_eventwait(to, "RESUME");
+
+    g_assert(wait_for_fds(dest));
+    read_guest_mem_server(to, dest);
+
+    g_source_destroy(source);
+    g_source_unref(source);
+
+    qtest_quit(to);
+    test_server_free(dest);
+    g_free(uri);
+}
+
+static void wait_for_rings_started(TestServer *s, size_t count)
+{
+    gint64 end_time;
+
+    g_mutex_lock(&s->data_mutex);
+    end_time = g_get_monotonic_time() + 5 * G_TIME_SPAN_SECOND;
+    while (ctpop64(s->rings) != count) {
+        if (!g_cond_wait_until(&s->data_cond, &s->data_mutex, end_time)) {
+            /* timeout has passed */
+            g_assert_cmpint(ctpop64(s->rings), ==, count);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    g_mutex_unlock(&s->data_mutex);
+}
+
+static inline void test_server_connect(TestServer *server)
+{
+    test_server_create_chr(server, ",reconnect=1");
+}
+
+static gboolean
+reconnect_cb(gpointer user_data)
+{
+    TestServer *s = user_data;
+
+    qemu_chr_fe_disconnect(&s->chr);
+
+    return FALSE;
+}
+
+static gpointer
+connect_thread(gpointer data)
+{
+    TestServer *s = data;
+
+    /* wait for qemu to start before first try, to avoid extra warnings */
+    g_usleep(G_USEC_PER_SEC);
+    test_server_connect(s);
+
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+static void *vhost_user_test_setup_reconnect(GString *cmd_line, void *arg)
+{
+    TestServer *s = test_server_new("reconnect");
+
+    g_thread_new("connect", connect_thread, s);
+    append_mem_opts(s, cmd_line, 256, TEST_MEMFD_AUTO);
+    append_vhost_opts(s, cmd_line, ",server");
+
+    g_test_queue_destroy(vhost_user_test_cleanup, s);
+
+    return s;
+}
+
+static void test_reconnect(void *obj, void *arg, QGuestAllocator *alloc)
+{
+    TestServer *s = arg;
+    GSource *src;
+
+    if (!wait_for_fds(s)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    wait_for_rings_started(s, 2);
+
+    /* reconnect */
+    s->fds_num = 0;
+    s->rings = 0;
+    src = g_idle_source_new();
+    g_source_set_callback(src, reconnect_cb, s, NULL);
+    g_source_attach(src, s->context);
+    g_source_unref(src);
+    g_assert(wait_for_fds(s));
+    wait_for_rings_started(s, 2);
+}
+
+static void *vhost_user_test_setup_connect_fail(GString *cmd_line, void *arg)
+{
+    TestServer *s = test_server_new("connect-fail");
+
+    s->test_fail = true;
+
+    g_thread_new("connect", connect_thread, s);
+    append_mem_opts(s, cmd_line, 256, TEST_MEMFD_AUTO);
+    append_vhost_opts(s, cmd_line, ",server");
+
+    g_test_queue_destroy(vhost_user_test_cleanup, s);
+
+    return s;
+}
+
+static void *vhost_user_test_setup_flags_mismatch(GString *cmd_line, void *arg)
+{
+    TestServer *s = test_server_new("flags-mismatch");
+
+    s->test_flags = TEST_FLAGS_DISCONNECT;
+
+    g_thread_new("connect", connect_thread, s);
+    append_mem_opts(s, cmd_line, 256, TEST_MEMFD_AUTO);
+    append_vhost_opts(s, cmd_line, ",server");
+
+    g_test_queue_destroy(vhost_user_test_cleanup, s);
+
+    return s;
+}
+
+static void test_vhost_user_started(void *obj, void *arg, QGuestAllocator *alloc)
+{
+    TestServer *s = arg;
+
+    if (!wait_for_fds(s)) {
+        return;
+    }
+    wait_for_rings_started(s, 2);
+}
+
+static void *vhost_user_test_setup_multiqueue(GString *cmd_line, void *arg)
+{
+    TestServer *s = vhost_user_test_setup(cmd_line, arg);
+
+    s->queues = 2;
+    g_string_append_printf(cmd_line,
+                           " -set netdev.hs0.queues=%d"
+                           " -global virtio-net-pci.vectors=%d",
+                           s->queues, s->queues * 2 + 2);
+
+    return s;
+}
+
+static void test_multiqueue(void *obj, void *arg, QGuestAllocator *alloc)
+{
+    TestServer *s = arg;
+
+    wait_for_rings_started(s, s->queues * 2);
+}
+
+static void register_vhost_user_test(void)
+{
+    QOSGraphTestOptions opts = {
+        .before = vhost_user_test_setup,
+        .subprocess = true,
+    };
+
+    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_chardev_opts);
+
+    qos_add_test("vhost-user/read-guest-mem/memfile",
+                 "virtio-net",
+                 test_read_guest_mem, &opts);
+
+    if (qemu_memfd_check(MFD_ALLOW_SEALING)) {
+        opts.before = vhost_user_test_setup_memfd;
+        qos_add_test("vhost-user/read-guest-mem/memfd",
+                     "virtio-net",
+                     test_read_guest_mem, &opts);
+    }
+
+    qos_add_test("vhost-user/migrate",
+                 "virtio-net",
+                 test_migrate, &opts);
+
+    /* keeps failing on build-system since Aug 15 2017 */
+    if (getenv("QTEST_VHOST_USER_FIXME")) {
+        opts.before = vhost_user_test_setup_reconnect;
+        qos_add_test("vhost-user/reconnect", "virtio-net",
+                     test_reconnect, &opts);
+
+        opts.before = vhost_user_test_setup_connect_fail;
+        qos_add_test("vhost-user/connect-fail", "virtio-net",
+                     test_vhost_user_started, &opts);
+
+        opts.before = vhost_user_test_setup_flags_mismatch;
+        qos_add_test("vhost-user/flags-mismatch", "virtio-net",
+                     test_vhost_user_started, &opts);
+    }
+
+    opts.before = vhost_user_test_setup_multiqueue;
+    opts.edge.extra_device_opts = "mq=on";
+    qos_add_test("vhost-user/multiqueue",
+                 "virtio-net",
+                 test_multiqueue, &opts);
+}
+libqos_init(register_vhost_user_test);