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| author | Christian Krinitsin <mail@krinitsin.com> | 2025-07-03 19:39:53 +0200 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Christian Krinitsin <mail@krinitsin.com> | 2025-07-03 19:39:53 +0200 |
| commit | dee4dcba78baf712cab403d47d9db319ab7f95d6 (patch) | |
| tree | 418478faf06786701a56268672f73d6b0b4eb239 /results/classifier/013/all | |
| parent | 4d9e26c0333abd39bdbd039dcdb30ed429c475ba (diff) | |
| download | qemu-analysis-dee4dcba78baf712cab403d47d9db319ab7f95d6.tar.gz qemu-analysis-dee4dcba78baf712cab403d47d9db319ab7f95d6.zip | |
restructure results
Diffstat (limited to 'results/classifier/013/all')
37 files changed, 0 insertions, 30572 deletions
diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/02364653 b/results/classifier/013/all/02364653 deleted file mode 100644 index 9c519308f..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/02364653 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,391 +0,0 @@ -graphic: 0.948 -virtual: 0.947 -permissions: 0.944 -kernel: 0.943 -semantic: 0.942 -arm: 0.942 -debug: 0.940 -PID: 0.938 -assembly: 0.936 -alpha: 0.935 -risc-v: 0.934 -performance: 0.934 -user-level: 0.930 -device: 0.928 -register: 0.927 -architecture: 0.927 -boot: 0.925 -hypervisor: 0.925 -socket: 0.924 -system: 0.922 -vnc: 0.922 -i386: 0.918 -peripherals: 0.913 -mistranslation: 0.912 -KVM: 0.911 -x86: 0.908 -files: 0.908 -operating system: 0.904 -TCG: 0.901 -VMM: 0.897 -ppc: 0.895 -network: 0.881 - -[Qemu-devel] [BUG] Inappropriate size of target_sigset_t - -Hello, Peter, Laurent, - -While working on another problem yesterday, I think I discovered a -long-standing bug in QEMU Linux user mode: our target_sigset_t structure is -eight times smaller as it should be! - -In this code segment from syscalls_def.h: - -#ifdef TARGET_MIPS -#define TARGET_NSIG 128 -#else -#define TARGET_NSIG 64 -#endif -#define TARGET_NSIG_BPW TARGET_ABI_BITS -#define TARGET_NSIG_WORDS (TARGET_NSIG / TARGET_NSIG_BPW) - -typedef struct { - abi_ulong sig[TARGET_NSIG_WORDS]; -} target_sigset_t; - -... TARGET_ABI_BITS should be replaced by eight times smaller constant (in -fact, semantically, we need TARGET_ABI_BYTES, but it is not defined) (what is -needed is actually "a byte per signal" in target_sigset_t, and we allow "a bit -per signal"). - -All this probably sounds to you like something impossible, since this code is -in QEMU "since forever", but I checked everything, and the bug seems real. I -wish you can prove me wrong. - -I just wanted to let you know about this, given the sensitive timing of current -softfreeze, and the fact that I won't be able to do more investigation on this -in coming weeks, since I am busy with other tasks, but perhaps you can analyze -and do something which you consider appropriate. - -Yours, -Aleksandar - -Le 03/07/2019 à 21:46, Aleksandar Markovic a écrit : -> -Hello, Peter, Laurent, -> -> -While working on another problem yesterday, I think I discovered a -> -long-standing bug in QEMU Linux user mode: our target_sigset_t structure is -> -eight times smaller as it should be! -> -> -In this code segment from syscalls_def.h: -> -> -#ifdef TARGET_MIPS -> -#define TARGET_NSIG 128 -> -#else -> -#define TARGET_NSIG 64 -> -#endif -> -#define TARGET_NSIG_BPW TARGET_ABI_BITS -> -#define TARGET_NSIG_WORDS (TARGET_NSIG / TARGET_NSIG_BPW) -> -> -typedef struct { -> -abi_ulong sig[TARGET_NSIG_WORDS]; -> -} target_sigset_t; -> -> -... TARGET_ABI_BITS should be replaced by eight times smaller constant (in -> -fact, semantically, we need TARGET_ABI_BYTES, but it is not defined) (what is -> -needed is actually "a byte per signal" in target_sigset_t, and we allow "a -> -bit per signal"). -TARGET_NSIG is divided by TARGET_ABI_BITS which gives you the number of -abi_ulong words we need in target_sigset_t. - -> -All this probably sounds to you like something impossible, since this code is -> -in QEMU "since forever", but I checked everything, and the bug seems real. I -> -wish you can prove me wrong. -> -> -I just wanted to let you know about this, given the sensitive timing of -> -current softfreeze, and the fact that I won't be able to do more -> -investigation on this in coming weeks, since I am busy with other tasks, but -> -perhaps you can analyze and do something which you consider appropriate. -If I compare with kernel, it looks good: - -In Linux: - - arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/signal.h - - #define _NSIG 128 - #define _NSIG_BPW (sizeof(unsigned long) * 8) - #define _NSIG_WORDS (_NSIG / _NSIG_BPW) - - typedef struct { - unsigned long sig[_NSIG_WORDS]; - } sigset_t; - -_NSIG_BPW is 8 * 8 = 64 on MIPS64 or 4 * 8 = 32 on MIPS - -In QEMU: - -TARGET_NSIG_BPW is TARGET_ABI_BITS which is TARGET_LONG_BITS which is -64 on MIPS64 and 32 on MIPS. - -I think there is no problem. - -Thanks, -Laurent - -From: Laurent Vivier <address@hidden> -> -If I compare with kernel, it looks good: -> -... -> -I think there is no problem. -Sure, thanks for such fast response - again, I am glad if you are right. -However, for some reason, glibc (and musl too) define sigset_t differently than -kernel. Please take a look. I am not sure if this is covered fine in our code. - -Yours, -Aleksandar - -> -Thanks, -> -Laurent - -On Wed, 3 Jul 2019 at 21:20, Aleksandar Markovic <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> -From: Laurent Vivier <address@hidden> -> -> If I compare with kernel, it looks good: -> -> ... -> -> I think there is no problem. -> -> -Sure, thanks for such fast response - again, I am glad if you are right. -> -However, for some reason, glibc (and musl too) define sigset_t differently -> -than kernel. Please take a look. I am not sure if this is covered fine in our -> -code. -Yeah, the libc definitions of sigset_t don't match the -kernel ones (this is for obscure historical reasons IIRC). -We're providing implementations of the target -syscall interface, so our target_sigset_t should be the -target kernel's version (and the target libc's version doesn't -matter to us). On the other hand we will be using the -host libc version, I think, so a little caution is required -and it's possible we have some bugs in our code. - -thanks --- PMM - -> -From: Peter Maydell <address@hidden> -> -> -On Wed, 3 Jul 2019 at 21:20, Aleksandar Markovic <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> -> -> From: Laurent Vivier <address@hidden> -> -> > If I compare with kernel, it looks good: -> -> > ... -> -> > I think there is no problem. -> -> -> -> Sure, thanks for such fast response - again, I am glad if you are right. -> -> However, for some reason, glibc (and musl too) define sigset_t differently -> -> than kernel. Please take a look. I am not sure if this is covered fine in -> -> our code. -> -> -Yeah, the libc definitions of sigset_t don't match the -> -kernel ones (this is for obscure historical reasons IIRC). -> -We're providing implementations of the target -> -syscall interface, so our target_sigset_t should be the -> -target kernel's version (and the target libc's version doesn't -> -matter to us). On the other hand we will be using the -> -host libc version, I think, so a little caution is required -> -and it's possible we have some bugs in our code. -OK, I gather than this is not something that requires our immediate attention -(for 4.1), but we can analyze it later on. - -Thanks for response!! - -Sincerely, -Aleksandar - -> -thanks -> --- PMM - -Le 03/07/2019 à 22:28, Peter Maydell a écrit : -> -On Wed, 3 Jul 2019 at 21:20, Aleksandar Markovic <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> -> -> From: Laurent Vivier <address@hidden> -> ->> If I compare with kernel, it looks good: -> ->> ... -> ->> I think there is no problem. -> -> -> -> Sure, thanks for such fast response - again, I am glad if you are right. -> -> However, for some reason, glibc (and musl too) define sigset_t differently -> -> than kernel. Please take a look. I am not sure if this is covered fine in -> -> our code. -> -> -Yeah, the libc definitions of sigset_t don't match the -> -kernel ones (this is for obscure historical reasons IIRC). -> -We're providing implementations of the target -> -syscall interface, so our target_sigset_t should be the -> -target kernel's version (and the target libc's version doesn't -> -matter to us). On the other hand we will be using the -> -host libc version, I think, so a little caution is required -> -and it's possible we have some bugs in our code. -It's why we need host_to_target_sigset_internal() and -target_to_host_sigset_internal() that translates bits and bytes between -guest kernel interface and host libc interface. - -void host_to_target_sigset_internal(target_sigset_t *d, - const sigset_t *s) -{ - int i; - target_sigemptyset(d); - for (i = 1; i <= TARGET_NSIG; i++) { - if (sigismember(s, i)) { - target_sigaddset(d, host_to_target_signal(i)); - } - } -} - -void target_to_host_sigset_internal(sigset_t *d, - const target_sigset_t *s) -{ - int i; - sigemptyset(d); - for (i = 1; i <= TARGET_NSIG; i++) { - if (target_sigismember(s, i)) { - sigaddset(d, target_to_host_signal(i)); - } - } -} - -Thanks, -Laurent - -Hi Aleksandar, - -On Wed, Jul 3, 2019 at 12:48 PM Aleksandar Markovic -<address@hidden> wrote: -> -#define TARGET_NSIG_BPW TARGET_ABI_BITS -> -#define TARGET_NSIG_WORDS (TARGET_NSIG / TARGET_NSIG_BPW) -> -> -typedef struct { -> -abi_ulong sig[TARGET_NSIG_WORDS]; -> -} target_sigset_t; -> -> -... TARGET_ABI_BITS should be replaced by eight times smaller constant (in -> -fact, -> -semantically, we need TARGET_ABI_BYTES, but it is not defined) (what is needed -> -is actually "a byte per signal" in target_sigset_t, and we allow "a bit per -> -signal"). -Why do we need a byte per target signal, if the functions in linux-user/signal.c -operate with bits? - --- -Thanks. --- Max - -> -Why do we need a byte per target signal, if the functions in -> -linux-user/signal.c -> -operate with bits? -Max, - -I did not base my findings on code analysis, but on dumping size/offsets of -elements of some structures, as they are emulated in QEMU, and in real systems. -So, I can't really answer your question. - -Yours, -Aleksandar - -> --- -> -Thanks. -> --- Max - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/12869209 b/results/classifier/013/all/12869209 deleted file mode 100644 index 5b1d4e8bc..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/12869209 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,116 +0,0 @@ -user-level: 0.959 -device: 0.951 -files: 0.945 -operating system: 0.944 -system: 0.940 -assembly: 0.937 -mistranslation: 0.935 -ppc: 0.931 -permissions: 0.922 -performance: 0.906 -socket: 0.906 -architecture: 0.898 -kernel: 0.897 -risc-v: 0.894 -PID: 0.894 -semantic: 0.891 -hypervisor: 0.889 -vnc: 0.885 -graphic: 0.879 -virtual: 0.868 -alpha: 0.865 -VMM: 0.862 -network: 0.858 -KVM: 0.857 -TCG: 0.855 -arm: 0.852 -register: 0.841 -boot: 0.837 -peripherals: 0.828 -x86: 0.823 -debug: 0.813 -i386: 0.711 - -[BUG FIX][PATCH v3 0/3] vhost-user-blk: fix bug on device disconnection during initialization - -This is a series fixing a bug in - host-user-blk. -Is there any chance for it to be considered for the next rc? -Thanks! -Denis -On 29.03.2021 16:44, Denis Plotnikov - wrote: -ping! -On 25.03.2021 18:12, Denis Plotnikov - wrote: -v3: - * 0003: a new patch added fixing the problem on vm shutdown - I stumbled on this bug after v2 sending. - * 0001: gramma fixing (Raphael) - * 0002: commit message fixing (Raphael) - -v2: - * split the initial patch into two (Raphael) - * rename init to realized (Raphael) - * remove unrelated comment (Raphael) - -When the vhost-user-blk device lose the connection to the daemon during -the initialization phase it kills qemu because of the assert in the code. -The series fixes the bug. - -0001 is preparation for the fix -0002 fixes the bug, patch description has the full motivation for the series -0003 (added in v3) fix bug on vm shutdown - -Denis Plotnikov (3): - vhost-user-blk: use different event handlers on initialization - vhost-user-blk: perform immediate cleanup if disconnect on - initialization - vhost-user-blk: add immediate cleanup on shutdown - - hw/block/vhost-user-blk.c | 79 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------- - 1 file changed, 48 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-) - -On 01.04.2021 14:21, Denis Plotnikov wrote: -This is a series fixing a bug in host-user-blk. -More specifically, it's not just a bug but crasher. - -Valentine -Is there any chance for it to be considered for the next rc? - -Thanks! - -Denis - -On 29.03.2021 16:44, Denis Plotnikov wrote: -ping! - -On 25.03.2021 18:12, Denis Plotnikov wrote: -v3: - * 0003: a new patch added fixing the problem on vm shutdown - I stumbled on this bug after v2 sending. - * 0001: gramma fixing (Raphael) - * 0002: commit message fixing (Raphael) - -v2: - * split the initial patch into two (Raphael) - * rename init to realized (Raphael) - * remove unrelated comment (Raphael) - -When the vhost-user-blk device lose the connection to the daemon during -the initialization phase it kills qemu because of the assert in the code. -The series fixes the bug. - -0001 is preparation for the fix -0002 fixes the bug, patch description has the full motivation for the series -0003 (added in v3) fix bug on vm shutdown - -Denis Plotnikov (3): - vhost-user-blk: use different event handlers on initialization - vhost-user-blk: perform immediate cleanup if disconnect on - initialization - vhost-user-blk: add immediate cleanup on shutdown - - hw/block/vhost-user-blk.c | 79 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------- - 1 file changed, 48 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-) - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/14488057 b/results/classifier/013/all/14488057 deleted file mode 100644 index a9d7aee7f..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/14488057 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,739 +0,0 @@ -virtual: 0.945 -permissions: 0.940 -architecture: 0.936 -user-level: 0.931 -PID: 0.930 -device: 0.929 -register: 0.927 -debug: 0.925 -operating system: 0.921 -TCG: 0.921 -system: 0.917 -risc-v: 0.917 -assembly: 0.912 -hypervisor: 0.911 -performance: 0.911 -semantic: 0.905 -arm: 0.900 -boot: 0.892 -x86: 0.889 -graphic: 0.887 -ppc: 0.885 -mistranslation: 0.885 -peripherals: 0.883 -vnc: 0.882 -KVM: 0.880 -VMM: 0.870 -alpha: 0.866 -kernel: 0.849 -network: 0.846 -socket: 0.825 -files: 0.823 -i386: 0.718 - -[Qemu-devel] [BUG] user-to-root privesc inside VM via bad translation caching - -This is an issue in QEMU's system emulation for X86 in TCG mode. -The issue permits an attacker who can execute code in guest ring 3 -with normal user privileges to inject code into other processes that -are running in guest ring 3, in particular root-owned processes. - -== reproduction steps == - - - Create an x86-64 VM and install Debian Jessie in it. The following - steps should all be executed inside the VM. - - Verify that procmail is installed and the correct version: - address@hidden:~# apt-cache show procmail | egrep 'Version|SHA' - Version: 3.22-24 - SHA1: 54ed2d51db0e76f027f06068ab5371048c13434c - SHA256: 4488cf6975af9134a9b5238d5d70e8be277f70caa45a840dfbefd2dc444bfe7f - - Install build-essential and nasm ("apt install build-essential nasm"). - - Unpack the exploit, compile it and run it: - address@hidden:~$ tar xvf procmail_cache_attack.tar - procmail_cache_attack/ - procmail_cache_attack/shellcode.asm - procmail_cache_attack/xp.c - procmail_cache_attack/compile.sh - procmail_cache_attack/attack.c - address@hidden:~$ cd procmail_cache_attack - address@hidden:~/procmail_cache_attack$ ./compile.sh - address@hidden:~/procmail_cache_attack$ ./attack - memory mappings set up - child is dead, codegen should be complete - executing code as root! :) - address@hidden:~/procmail_cache_attack# id - uid=0(root) gid=0(root) groups=0(root),[...] - -Note: While the exploit depends on the precise version of procmail, -the actual vulnerability is in QEMU, not in procmail. procmail merely -serves as a seldomly-executed setuid root binary into which code can -be injected. - - -== detailed issue description == -QEMU caches translated basic blocks. To look up a translated basic -block, the function tb_find() is used, which uses tb_htable_lookup() -in its slowpath, which in turn compares translated basic blocks -(TranslationBlock) to the lookup information (struct tb_desc) using -tb_cmp(). - -tb_cmp() attempts to ensure (among other things) that both the virtual -start address of the basic block and the physical addresses that the -basic block covers match. When checking the physical addresses, it -assumes that a basic block can span at most two pages. - -gen_intermediate_code() attempts to enforce this by stopping the -translation of a basic block if nearly one page of instructions has -been translated already: - - /* if too long translation, stop generation too */ - if (tcg_op_buf_full() || - (pc_ptr - pc_start) >= (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - 32) || - num_insns >= max_insns) { - gen_jmp_im(pc_ptr - dc->cs_base); - gen_eob(dc); - break; - } - -However, while real X86 processors have a maximum instruction length -of 15 bytes, QEMU's instruction decoder for X86 does not place any -limit on the instruction length or the number of instruction prefixes. -Therefore, it is possible to create an arbitrarily long instruction -by e.g. prepending an arbitrary number of LOCK prefixes to a normal -instruction. This permits creating a basic block that spans three -pages by simply appending an approximately page-sized instruction to -the end of a normal basic block that starts close to the end of a -page. - -Such an overlong basic block causes the basic block caching to fail as -follows: If code is generated and cached for a basic block that spans -the physical pages (A,E,B), this basic block will be returned by -lookups in a process in which the physical pages (A,B,C) are mapped -in the same virtual address range (assuming that all other lookup -parameters match). - -This behavior can be abused by an attacker e.g. as follows: If a -non-relocatable world-readable setuid executable legitimately contains -the pages (A,B,C), an attacker can map (A,E,B) into his own process, -at the normal load address of A, where E is an attacker-controlled -page. If a legitimate basic block spans the pages A and B, an attacker -can write arbitrary non-branch instructions at the start of E, then -append an overlong instruction -that ends behind the start of C, yielding a modified basic block that -spans all three pages. If the attacker then executes the modified -basic block in his process, the modified basic block is cached. -Next, the attacker can execute the setuid binary, which will reuse the -cached modified basic block, executing attacker-controlled -instructions in the context of the privileged process. - -I am sending this to qemu-devel because a QEMU security contact -told me that QEMU does not consider privilege escalation inside a -TCG VM to be a security concern. -procmail_cache_attack.tar -Description: -Unix tar archive - -On 20 March 2017 at 14:36, Jann Horn <address@hidden> wrote: -> -This is an issue in QEMU's system emulation for X86 in TCG mode. -> -The issue permits an attacker who can execute code in guest ring 3 -> -with normal user privileges to inject code into other processes that -> -are running in guest ring 3, in particular root-owned processes. -> -I am sending this to qemu-devel because a QEMU security contact -> -told me that QEMU does not consider privilege escalation inside a -> -TCG VM to be a security concern. -Correct; it's just a bug. Don't trust TCG QEMU as a security boundary. - -We should really fix the crossing-a-page-boundary code for x86. -I believe we do get it correct for ARM Thumb instructions. - -thanks --- PMM - -On Mon, Mar 20, 2017 at 10:46 AM, Peter Maydell wrote: -> -On 20 March 2017 at 14:36, Jann Horn <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> This is an issue in QEMU's system emulation for X86 in TCG mode. -> -> The issue permits an attacker who can execute code in guest ring 3 -> -> with normal user privileges to inject code into other processes that -> -> are running in guest ring 3, in particular root-owned processes. -> -> -> I am sending this to qemu-devel because a QEMU security contact -> -> told me that QEMU does not consider privilege escalation inside a -> -> TCG VM to be a security concern. -> -> -Correct; it's just a bug. Don't trust TCG QEMU as a security boundary. -> -> -We should really fix the crossing-a-page-boundary code for x86. -> -I believe we do get it correct for ARM Thumb instructions. -How about doing the instruction size check as follows? - -diff --git a/target/i386/translate.c b/target/i386/translate.c -index 72c1b03a2a..94cf3da719 100644 ---- a/target/i386/translate.c -+++ b/target/i386/translate.c -@@ -8235,6 +8235,10 @@ static target_ulong disas_insn(CPUX86State -*env, DisasContext *s, - default: - goto unknown_op; - } -+ if (s->pc - pc_start > 15) { -+ s->pc = pc_start; -+ goto illegal_op; -+ } - return s->pc; - illegal_op: - gen_illegal_opcode(s); - -Thanks, --- -Pranith - -On 22 March 2017 at 14:55, Pranith Kumar <address@hidden> wrote: -> -On Mon, Mar 20, 2017 at 10:46 AM, Peter Maydell wrote: -> -> On 20 March 2017 at 14:36, Jann Horn <address@hidden> wrote: -> ->> This is an issue in QEMU's system emulation for X86 in TCG mode. -> ->> The issue permits an attacker who can execute code in guest ring 3 -> ->> with normal user privileges to inject code into other processes that -> ->> are running in guest ring 3, in particular root-owned processes. -> -> -> ->> I am sending this to qemu-devel because a QEMU security contact -> ->> told me that QEMU does not consider privilege escalation inside a -> ->> TCG VM to be a security concern. -> -> -> -> Correct; it's just a bug. Don't trust TCG QEMU as a security boundary. -> -> -> -> We should really fix the crossing-a-page-boundary code for x86. -> -> I believe we do get it correct for ARM Thumb instructions. -> -> -How about doing the instruction size check as follows? -> -> -diff --git a/target/i386/translate.c b/target/i386/translate.c -> -index 72c1b03a2a..94cf3da719 100644 -> ---- a/target/i386/translate.c -> -+++ b/target/i386/translate.c -> -@@ -8235,6 +8235,10 @@ static target_ulong disas_insn(CPUX86State -> -*env, DisasContext *s, -> -default: -> -goto unknown_op; -> -} -> -+ if (s->pc - pc_start > 15) { -> -+ s->pc = pc_start; -> -+ goto illegal_op; -> -+ } -> -return s->pc; -> -illegal_op: -> -gen_illegal_opcode(s); -This doesn't look right because it means we'll check -only after we've emitted all the code to do the -instruction operation, so the effect will be -"execute instruction, then take illegal-opcode -exception". - -We should check what the x86 architecture spec actually -says and implement that. - -thanks --- PMM - -On Wed, Mar 22, 2017 at 11:04 AM, Peter Maydell -<address@hidden> wrote: -> -> -> -> How about doing the instruction size check as follows? -> -> -> -> diff --git a/target/i386/translate.c b/target/i386/translate.c -> -> index 72c1b03a2a..94cf3da719 100644 -> -> --- a/target/i386/translate.c -> -> +++ b/target/i386/translate.c -> -> @@ -8235,6 +8235,10 @@ static target_ulong disas_insn(CPUX86State -> -> *env, DisasContext *s, -> -> default: -> -> goto unknown_op; -> -> } -> -> + if (s->pc - pc_start > 15) { -> -> + s->pc = pc_start; -> -> + goto illegal_op; -> -> + } -> -> return s->pc; -> -> illegal_op: -> -> gen_illegal_opcode(s); -> -> -This doesn't look right because it means we'll check -> -only after we've emitted all the code to do the -> -instruction operation, so the effect will be -> -"execute instruction, then take illegal-opcode -> -exception". -> -The pc is restored to original address (s->pc = pc_start), so the -exception will overwrite the generated illegal instruction and will be -executed first. - -But yes, it's better to follow the architecture manual. - -Thanks, --- -Pranith - -On 22 March 2017 at 15:14, Pranith Kumar <address@hidden> wrote: -> -On Wed, Mar 22, 2017 at 11:04 AM, Peter Maydell -> -<address@hidden> wrote: -> -> This doesn't look right because it means we'll check -> -> only after we've emitted all the code to do the -> -> instruction operation, so the effect will be -> -> "execute instruction, then take illegal-opcode -> -> exception". -> -The pc is restored to original address (s->pc = pc_start), so the -> -exception will overwrite the generated illegal instruction and will be -> -executed first. -s->pc is the guest PC -- moving that backwards will -not do anything about the generated TCG IR that's -already been written. You'd need to rewind the -write pointer in the IR stream, which there is -no support for doing AFAIK. - -thanks --- PMM - -On Wed, Mar 22, 2017 at 11:21 AM, Peter Maydell -<address@hidden> wrote: -> -On 22 March 2017 at 15:14, Pranith Kumar <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> On Wed, Mar 22, 2017 at 11:04 AM, Peter Maydell -> -> <address@hidden> wrote: -> ->> This doesn't look right because it means we'll check -> ->> only after we've emitted all the code to do the -> ->> instruction operation, so the effect will be -> ->> "execute instruction, then take illegal-opcode -> ->> exception". -> -> -> The pc is restored to original address (s->pc = pc_start), so the -> -> exception will overwrite the generated illegal instruction and will be -> -> executed first. -> -> -s->pc is the guest PC -- moving that backwards will -> -not do anything about the generated TCG IR that's -> -already been written. You'd need to rewind the -> -write pointer in the IR stream, which there is -> -no support for doing AFAIK. -Ah, OK. Thanks for the explanation. May be we should check the size of -the instruction while decoding the prefixes and error out once we -exceed the limit. We would not generate any IR code. - --- -Pranith - -On 03/23/2017 02:29 AM, Pranith Kumar wrote: -On Wed, Mar 22, 2017 at 11:21 AM, Peter Maydell -<address@hidden> wrote: -On 22 March 2017 at 15:14, Pranith Kumar <address@hidden> wrote: -On Wed, Mar 22, 2017 at 11:04 AM, Peter Maydell -<address@hidden> wrote: -This doesn't look right because it means we'll check -only after we've emitted all the code to do the -instruction operation, so the effect will be -"execute instruction, then take illegal-opcode -exception". -The pc is restored to original address (s->pc = pc_start), so the -exception will overwrite the generated illegal instruction and will be -executed first. -s->pc is the guest PC -- moving that backwards will -not do anything about the generated TCG IR that's -already been written. You'd need to rewind the -write pointer in the IR stream, which there is -no support for doing AFAIK. -Ah, OK. Thanks for the explanation. May be we should check the size of -the instruction while decoding the prefixes and error out once we -exceed the limit. We would not generate any IR code. -Yes. -It would not enforce a true limit of 15 bytes, since you can't know that until -you've done the rest of the decode. But you'd be able to say that no more than -14 prefix + 1 opc + 6 modrm+sib+ofs + 4 immediate = 25 bytes is used. -Which does fix the bug. - - -r~ - -On 22/03/2017 21:01, Richard Henderson wrote: -> -> -> -> Ah, OK. Thanks for the explanation. May be we should check the size of -> -> the instruction while decoding the prefixes and error out once we -> -> exceed the limit. We would not generate any IR code. -> -> -Yes. -> -> -It would not enforce a true limit of 15 bytes, since you can't know that -> -until you've done the rest of the decode. But you'd be able to say that -> -no more than 14 prefix + 1 opc + 6 modrm+sib+ofs + 4 immediate = 25 -> -bytes is used. -> -> -Which does fix the bug. -Yeah, that would work for 2.9 if somebody wants to put together a patch. - Ensuring that all instruction fetching happens before translation side -effects is a little harder, but perhaps it's also the opportunity to get -rid of s->rip_offset which is a little ugly. - -Paolo - -On Thu, Mar 23, 2017 at 6:27 AM, Paolo Bonzini <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> -> -On 22/03/2017 21:01, Richard Henderson wrote: -> ->> -> ->> Ah, OK. Thanks for the explanation. May be we should check the size of -> ->> the instruction while decoding the prefixes and error out once we -> ->> exceed the limit. We would not generate any IR code. -> -> -> -> Yes. -> -> -> -> It would not enforce a true limit of 15 bytes, since you can't know that -> -> until you've done the rest of the decode. But you'd be able to say that -> -> no more than 14 prefix + 1 opc + 6 modrm+sib+ofs + 4 immediate = 25 -> -> bytes is used. -> -> -> -> Which does fix the bug. -> -> -Yeah, that would work for 2.9 if somebody wants to put together a patch. -> -Ensuring that all instruction fetching happens before translation side -> -effects is a little harder, but perhaps it's also the opportunity to get -> -rid of s->rip_offset which is a little ugly. -How about the following? - -diff --git a/target/i386/translate.c b/target/i386/translate.c -index 72c1b03a2a..67c58b8900 100644 ---- a/target/i386/translate.c -+++ b/target/i386/translate.c -@@ -4418,6 +4418,11 @@ static target_ulong disas_insn(CPUX86State -*env, DisasContext *s, - s->vex_l = 0; - s->vex_v = 0; - next_byte: -+ /* The prefixes can atmost be 14 bytes since x86 has an upper -+ limit of 15 bytes for the instruction */ -+ if (s->pc - pc_start > 14) { -+ goto illegal_op; -+ } - b = cpu_ldub_code(env, s->pc); - s->pc++; - /* Collect prefixes. */ - --- -Pranith - -On 23/03/2017 17:50, Pranith Kumar wrote: -> -On Thu, Mar 23, 2017 at 6:27 AM, Paolo Bonzini <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> -> -> -> -> On 22/03/2017 21:01, Richard Henderson wrote: -> ->>> -> ->>> Ah, OK. Thanks for the explanation. May be we should check the size of -> ->>> the instruction while decoding the prefixes and error out once we -> ->>> exceed the limit. We would not generate any IR code. -> ->> -> ->> Yes. -> ->> -> ->> It would not enforce a true limit of 15 bytes, since you can't know that -> ->> until you've done the rest of the decode. But you'd be able to say that -> ->> no more than 14 prefix + 1 opc + 6 modrm+sib+ofs + 4 immediate = 25 -> ->> bytes is used. -> ->> -> ->> Which does fix the bug. -> -> -> -> Yeah, that would work for 2.9 if somebody wants to put together a patch. -> -> Ensuring that all instruction fetching happens before translation side -> -> effects is a little harder, but perhaps it's also the opportunity to get -> -> rid of s->rip_offset which is a little ugly. -> -> -How about the following? -> -> -diff --git a/target/i386/translate.c b/target/i386/translate.c -> -index 72c1b03a2a..67c58b8900 100644 -> ---- a/target/i386/translate.c -> -+++ b/target/i386/translate.c -> -@@ -4418,6 +4418,11 @@ static target_ulong disas_insn(CPUX86State -> -*env, DisasContext *s, -> -s->vex_l = 0; -> -s->vex_v = 0; -> -next_byte: -> -+ /* The prefixes can atmost be 14 bytes since x86 has an upper -> -+ limit of 15 bytes for the instruction */ -> -+ if (s->pc - pc_start > 14) { -> -+ goto illegal_op; -> -+ } -> -b = cpu_ldub_code(env, s->pc); -> -s->pc++; -> -/* Collect prefixes. */ -Please make the comment more verbose, based on Richard's remark. We -should apply it to 2.9. - -Also, QEMU usually formats comments with stars on every line. - -Paolo - -On Thu, Mar 23, 2017 at 1:37 PM, Paolo Bonzini <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> -> -On 23/03/2017 17:50, Pranith Kumar wrote: -> -> On Thu, Mar 23, 2017 at 6:27 AM, Paolo Bonzini <address@hidden> wrote: -> ->> -> ->> -> ->> On 22/03/2017 21:01, Richard Henderson wrote: -> ->>>> -> ->>>> Ah, OK. Thanks for the explanation. May be we should check the size of -> ->>>> the instruction while decoding the prefixes and error out once we -> ->>>> exceed the limit. We would not generate any IR code. -> ->>> -> ->>> Yes. -> ->>> -> ->>> It would not enforce a true limit of 15 bytes, since you can't know that -> ->>> until you've done the rest of the decode. But you'd be able to say that -> ->>> no more than 14 prefix + 1 opc + 6 modrm+sib+ofs + 4 immediate = 25 -> ->>> bytes is used. -> ->>> -> ->>> Which does fix the bug. -> ->> -> ->> Yeah, that would work for 2.9 if somebody wants to put together a patch. -> ->> Ensuring that all instruction fetching happens before translation side -> ->> effects is a little harder, but perhaps it's also the opportunity to get -> ->> rid of s->rip_offset which is a little ugly. -> -> -> -> How about the following? -> -> -> -> diff --git a/target/i386/translate.c b/target/i386/translate.c -> -> index 72c1b03a2a..67c58b8900 100644 -> -> --- a/target/i386/translate.c -> -> +++ b/target/i386/translate.c -> -> @@ -4418,6 +4418,11 @@ static target_ulong disas_insn(CPUX86State -> -> *env, DisasContext *s, -> -> s->vex_l = 0; -> -> s->vex_v = 0; -> -> next_byte: -> -> + /* The prefixes can atmost be 14 bytes since x86 has an upper -> -> + limit of 15 bytes for the instruction */ -> -> + if (s->pc - pc_start > 14) { -> -> + goto illegal_op; -> -> + } -> -> b = cpu_ldub_code(env, s->pc); -> -> s->pc++; -> -> /* Collect prefixes. */ -> -> -Please make the comment more verbose, based on Richard's remark. We -> -should apply it to 2.9. -> -> -Also, QEMU usually formats comments with stars on every line. -OK. I'll send a proper patch with updated comment. - -Thanks, --- -Pranith - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/14887122 b/results/classifier/013/all/14887122 deleted file mode 100644 index c187d1101..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/14887122 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,286 +0,0 @@ -permissions: 0.964 -user-level: 0.948 -files: 0.944 -risc-v: 0.934 -debug: 0.934 -mistranslation: 0.930 -semantic: 0.928 -register: 0.922 -device: 0.919 -assembly: 0.918 -PID: 0.914 -socket: 0.914 -virtual: 0.913 -graphic: 0.910 -ppc: 0.907 -system: 0.900 -architecture: 0.899 -performance: 0.897 -x86: 0.895 -alpha: 0.895 -arm: 0.883 -operating system: 0.873 -vnc: 0.871 -peripherals: 0.870 -kernel: 0.868 -hypervisor: 0.864 -network: 0.855 -TCG: 0.836 -boot: 0.831 -KVM: 0.814 -VMM: 0.782 -i386: 0.747 - -[BUG][RFC] CPR transfer Issues: Socket permissions and PID files - -Hello, - -While testing CPR transfer I encountered two issues. The first is that the -transfer fails when running with pidfiles due to the destination qemu process -attempting to create the pidfile while it is still locked by the source -process. The second is that the transfer fails when running with the -run-with -user=$USERID parameter. This is because the destination qemu process creates -the UNIX sockets used for the CPR transfer before dropping to the lower -permissioned user, which causes them to be owned by the original user. The -source qemu process then does not have permission to connect to it because it -is already running as the lesser permissioned user. - -Reproducing the first issue: - -Create a source and destination qemu instance associated with the same VM where -both processes have the -pidfile parameter passed on the command line. You -should see the following error on the command line of the second process: - -qemu-system-x86_64: cannot create PID file: Cannot lock pid file: Resource -temporarily unavailable - -Reproducing the second issue: - -Create a source and destination qemu instance associated with the same VM where -both processes have -run-with user=$USERID passed on the command line, where -$USERID is a different user from the one launching the processes. Then attempt -a CPR transfer using UNIX sockets for the main and cpr sockets. You should -receive the following error via QMP: -{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Failed to connect to 'cpr.sock': -Permission denied"}} - -I provided a minimal patch that works around the second issue. - -Thank you, -Ben Chaney - ---- -include/system/os-posix.h | 4 ++++ -os-posix.c | 8 -------- -util/qemu-sockets.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++ -3 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) - -diff --git a/include/system/os-posix.h b/include/system/os-posix.h -index ce5b3bccf8..2a414a914a 100644 ---- a/include/system/os-posix.h -+++ b/include/system/os-posix.h -@@ -55,6 +55,10 @@ void os_setup_limits(void); -void os_setup_post(void); -int os_mlock(bool on_fault); - -+extern struct passwd *user_pwd; -+extern uid_t user_uid; -+extern gid_t user_gid; -+ -/** -* qemu_alloc_stack: -* @sz: pointer to a size_t holding the requested usable stack size -diff --git a/os-posix.c b/os-posix.c -index 52925c23d3..9369b312a0 100644 ---- a/os-posix.c -+++ b/os-posix.c -@@ -86,14 +86,6 @@ void os_set_proc_name(const char *s) -} - - --/* -- * Must set all three of these at once. -- * Legal combinations are unset by name by uid -- */ --static struct passwd *user_pwd; /* NULL non-NULL NULL */ --static uid_t user_uid = (uid_t)-1; /* -1 -1 >=0 */ --static gid_t user_gid = (gid_t)-1; /* -1 -1 >=0 */ -- -/* -* Prepare to change user ID. user_id can be one of 3 forms: -* - a username, in which case user ID will be changed to its uid, -diff --git a/util/qemu-sockets.c b/util/qemu-sockets.c -index 77477c1cd5..987977ead9 100644 ---- a/util/qemu-sockets.c -+++ b/util/qemu-sockets.c -@@ -871,6 +871,14 @@ static bool saddr_is_tight(UnixSocketAddress *saddr) -#endif -} - -+/* -+ * Must set all three of these at once. -+ * Legal combinations are unset by name by uid -+ */ -+struct passwd *user_pwd; /* NULL non-NULL NULL */ -+uid_t user_uid = (uid_t)-1; /* -1 -1 >=0 */ -+gid_t user_gid = (gid_t)-1; /* -1 -1 >=0 */ -+ -static int unix_listen_saddr(UnixSocketAddress *saddr, -int num, -Error **errp) -@@ -947,6 +955,19 @@ static int unix_listen_saddr(UnixSocketAddress *saddr, -error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Failed to bind socket to %s", path); -goto err; -} -+ if (user_pwd) { -+ if (chown(un.sun_path, user_pwd->pw_uid, user_pwd->pw_gid) < 0) { -+ error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Failed to change permissions on socket %s", -path); -+ goto err; -+ } -+ } -+ else if (user_uid != -1 && user_gid != -1) { -+ if (chown(un.sun_path, user_uid, user_gid) < 0) { -+ error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Failed to change permissions on socket %s", -path); -+ goto err; -+ } -+ } -+ -if (listen(sock, num) < 0) { -error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Failed to listen on socket"); -goto err; --- -2.40.1 - -Thank you Ben. I appreciate you testing CPR and shaking out the bugs. -I will study these and propose patches. - -My initial reaction to the pidfile issue is that the orchestration layer must -pass a different filename when starting the destination qemu instance. When -using live update without containers, these types of resource conflicts in the -global namespaces are a known issue. - -- Steve - -On 3/14/2025 2:33 PM, Chaney, Ben wrote: -Hello, - -While testing CPR transfer I encountered two issues. The first is that the -transfer fails when running with pidfiles due to the destination qemu process -attempting to create the pidfile while it is still locked by the source -process. The second is that the transfer fails when running with the -run-with -user=$USERID parameter. This is because the destination qemu process creates -the UNIX sockets used for the CPR transfer before dropping to the lower -permissioned user, which causes them to be owned by the original user. The -source qemu process then does not have permission to connect to it because it -is already running as the lesser permissioned user. - -Reproducing the first issue: - -Create a source and destination qemu instance associated with the same VM where -both processes have the -pidfile parameter passed on the command line. You -should see the following error on the command line of the second process: - -qemu-system-x86_64: cannot create PID file: Cannot lock pid file: Resource -temporarily unavailable - -Reproducing the second issue: - -Create a source and destination qemu instance associated with the same VM where -both processes have -run-with user=$USERID passed on the command line, where -$USERID is a different user from the one launching the processes. Then attempt -a CPR transfer using UNIX sockets for the main and cpr sockets. You should -receive the following error via QMP: -{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Failed to connect to 'cpr.sock': -Permission denied"}} - -I provided a minimal patch that works around the second issue. - -Thank you, -Ben Chaney - ---- -include/system/os-posix.h | 4 ++++ -os-posix.c | 8 -------- -util/qemu-sockets.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++ -3 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) - -diff --git a/include/system/os-posix.h b/include/system/os-posix.h -index ce5b3bccf8..2a414a914a 100644 ---- a/include/system/os-posix.h -+++ b/include/system/os-posix.h -@@ -55,6 +55,10 @@ void os_setup_limits(void); -void os_setup_post(void); -int os_mlock(bool on_fault); - -+extern struct passwd *user_pwd; -+extern uid_t user_uid; -+extern gid_t user_gid; -+ -/** -* qemu_alloc_stack: -* @sz: pointer to a size_t holding the requested usable stack size -diff --git a/os-posix.c b/os-posix.c -index 52925c23d3..9369b312a0 100644 ---- a/os-posix.c -+++ b/os-posix.c -@@ -86,14 +86,6 @@ void os_set_proc_name(const char *s) -} - - --/* -- * Must set all three of these at once. -- * Legal combinations are unset by name by uid -- */ --static struct passwd *user_pwd; /* NULL non-NULL NULL */ --static uid_t user_uid = (uid_t)-1; /* -1 -1 >=0 */ --static gid_t user_gid = (gid_t)-1; /* -1 -1 >=0 */ -- -/* -* Prepare to change user ID. user_id can be one of 3 forms: -* - a username, in which case user ID will be changed to its uid, -diff --git a/util/qemu-sockets.c b/util/qemu-sockets.c -index 77477c1cd5..987977ead9 100644 ---- a/util/qemu-sockets.c -+++ b/util/qemu-sockets.c -@@ -871,6 +871,14 @@ static bool saddr_is_tight(UnixSocketAddress *saddr) -#endif -} - -+/* -+ * Must set all three of these at once. -+ * Legal combinations are unset by name by uid -+ */ -+struct passwd *user_pwd; /* NULL non-NULL NULL */ -+uid_t user_uid = (uid_t)-1; /* -1 -1 >=0 */ -+gid_t user_gid = (gid_t)-1; /* -1 -1 >=0 */ -+ -static int unix_listen_saddr(UnixSocketAddress *saddr, -int num, -Error **errp) -@@ -947,6 +955,19 @@ static int unix_listen_saddr(UnixSocketAddress *saddr, -error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Failed to bind socket to %s", path); -goto err; -} -+ if (user_pwd) { -+ if (chown(un.sun_path, user_pwd->pw_uid, user_pwd->pw_gid) < 0) { -+ error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Failed to change permissions on socket %s", -path); -+ goto err; -+ } -+ } -+ else if (user_uid != -1 && user_gid != -1) { -+ if (chown(un.sun_path, user_uid, user_gid) < 0) { -+ error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Failed to change permissions on socket %s", -path); -+ goto err; -+ } -+ } -+ -if (listen(sock, num) < 0) { -error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Failed to listen on socket"); -goto err; --- -2.40.1 - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/16056596 b/results/classifier/013/all/16056596 deleted file mode 100644 index 4448a8926..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/16056596 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,126 +0,0 @@ -permissions: 0.985 -semantic: 0.979 -debug: 0.978 -virtual: 0.977 -register: 0.977 -assembly: 0.975 -files: 0.975 -user-level: 0.974 -device: 0.973 -boot: 0.971 -arm: 0.970 -graphic: 0.970 -architecture: 0.970 -performance: 0.970 -kernel: 0.967 -system: 0.964 -alpha: 0.963 -PID: 0.961 -mistranslation: 0.961 -i386: 0.957 -socket: 0.952 -ppc: 0.951 -hypervisor: 0.947 -VMM: 0.946 -vnc: 0.946 -peripherals: 0.945 -operating system: 0.945 -network: 0.940 -risc-v: 0.940 -TCG: 0.935 -KVM: 0.934 -x86: 0.847 - -[BUG][powerpc] KVM Guest Boot Failure and Hang at "Booting Linux via __start()" - -Bug Description: -Encountering a boot failure when launching a KVM guest with -'qemu-system-ppc64'. The guest hangs at boot, and the QEMU monitor -crashes. -Reproduction Steps: -# qemu-system-ppc64 --version -QEMU emulator version 9.2.50 (v9.2.0-2799-g0462a32b4f) -Copyright (c) 2003-2025 Fabrice Bellard and the QEMU Project developers -# /usr/bin/qemu-system-ppc64 -name avocado-vt-vm1 -machine -pseries,accel=kvm \ --m 32768 -smp 32,sockets=1,cores=32,threads=1 -nographic \ - -device virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi \ --drive -file=/home/kvmci/tests/data/avocado-vt/images/rhel8.0devel-ppc64le.qcow2,if=none,id=drive0,format=qcow2 -\ --device scsi-hd,drive=drive0,bus=scsi.0 \ - -netdev bridge,id=net0,br=virbr0 \ - -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=net0 \ - -serial pty \ - -device virtio-balloon-pci \ - -cpu host -QEMU 9.2.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information -char device redirected to /dev/pts/2 (label serial0) -(qemu) -(qemu) qemu-system-ppc64: warning: kernel_irqchip allowed but -unavailable: IRQ_XIVE capability must be present for KVM -Falling back to kernel-irqchip=off -** Qemu Hang - -(In another ssh session) -# screen /dev/pts/2 -Preparing to boot Linux version 6.10.4-200.fc40.ppc64le -(mockbuild@c23cc4e677614c34bb22d54eeea4dc1f) (gcc (GCC) 14.2.1 20240801 -(Red Hat 14.2.1-1), GNU ld version 2.41-37.fc40) #1 SMP Sun Aug 11 -15:20:17 UTC 2024 -Detected machine type: 0000000000000101 -command line: -BOOT_IMAGE=(ieee1275/disk,msdos2)/vmlinuz-6.10.4-200.fc40.ppc64le -root=/dev/mapper/fedora-root ro rd.lvm.lv=fedora/root crashkernel=1024M -Max number of cores passed to firmware: 2048 (NR_CPUS = 2048) -Calling ibm,client-architecture-support... done -memory layout at init: - memory_limit : 0000000000000000 (16 MB aligned) - alloc_bottom : 0000000008200000 - alloc_top : 0000000030000000 - alloc_top_hi : 0000000800000000 - rmo_top : 0000000030000000 - ram_top : 0000000800000000 -instantiating rtas at 0x000000002fff0000... done -prom_hold_cpus: skipped -copying OF device tree... -Building dt strings... -Building dt structure... -Device tree strings 0x0000000008210000 -> 0x0000000008210bd0 -Device tree struct 0x0000000008220000 -> 0x0000000008230000 -Quiescing Open Firmware ... -Booting Linux via __start() @ 0x0000000000440000 ... -** Guest Console Hang - - -Git Bisect: -Performing git bisect points to the following patch: -# git bisect bad -e8291ec16da80566c121c68d9112be458954d90b is the first bad commit -commit e8291ec16da80566c121c68d9112be458954d90b (HEAD) -Author: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> -Date: Thu Dec 19 13:40:31 2024 +1000 - - target/ppc: fix timebase register reset state -(H)DEC and PURR get reset before icount does, which causes them to -be -skewed and not match the init state. This can cause replay to not -match the recorded trace exactly. For DEC and HDEC this is usually -not -noticable since they tend to get programmed before affecting the - target machine. PURR has been observed to cause replay bugs when - running Linux. - - Fix this by resetting using a time of 0. - - Message-ID: <20241219034035.1826173-2-npiggin@gmail.com> - Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> - - hw/ppc/ppc.c | 11 ++++++++--- - 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) - - -Reverting the patch helps boot the guest. -Thanks, -Misbah Anjum N - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/16201167 b/results/classifier/013/all/16201167 deleted file mode 100644 index 2de4cc906..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/16201167 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,128 +0,0 @@ -x86: 0.958 -user-level: 0.952 -operating system: 0.952 -mistranslation: 0.947 -peripherals: 0.947 -vnc: 0.946 -risc-v: 0.944 -TCG: 0.941 -permissions: 0.939 -VMM: 0.938 -graphic: 0.937 -debug: 0.935 -semantic: 0.933 -register: 0.930 -virtual: 0.928 -KVM: 0.928 -performance: 0.927 -i386: 0.919 -ppc: 0.916 -alpha: 0.916 -hypervisor: 0.916 -system: 0.913 -arm: 0.913 -device: 0.911 -assembly: 0.910 -architecture: 0.906 -files: 0.900 -PID: 0.899 -kernel: 0.896 -socket: 0.892 -network: 0.864 -boot: 0.845 - -[BUG] Qemu abort with error "kvm_mem_ioeventfd_add: error adding ioeventfd: File exists (17)" - -Hi list, - -When I did some tests in my virtual domain with live-attached virtio deivces, I -got a coredump file of Qemu. - -The error print from qemu is "kvm_mem_ioeventfd_add: error adding ioeventfd: -File exists (17)". -And the call trace in the coredump file displays as below: -#0 0x0000ffff89acecc8 in ?? () from /usr/lib64/libc.so.6 -#1 0x0000ffff89a8acbc in raise () from /usr/lib64/libc.so.6 -#2 0x0000ffff89a78d2c in abort () from /usr/lib64/libc.so.6 -#3 0x0000aaaabd7ccf1c in kvm_mem_ioeventfd_add (listener=<optimized out>, -section=<optimized out>, match_data=<optimized out>, data=<optimized out>, -e=<optimized out>) at ../accel/kvm/kvm-all.c:1607 -#4 0x0000aaaabd6e0304 in address_space_add_del_ioeventfds (fds_old_nb=164, -fds_old=0xffff5c80a1d0, fds_new_nb=160, fds_new=0xffff5c565080, -as=0xaaaabdfa8810 <address_space_memory>) - at ../softmmu/memory.c:795 -#5 address_space_update_ioeventfds (as=0xaaaabdfa8810 <address_space_memory>) -at ../softmmu/memory.c:856 -#6 0x0000aaaabd6e24d8 in memory_region_commit () at ../softmmu/memory.c:1113 -#7 0x0000aaaabd6e25c4 in memory_region_transaction_commit () at -../softmmu/memory.c:1144 -#8 0x0000aaaabd394eb4 in pci_bridge_update_mappings -(br=br@entry=0xaaaae755f7c0) at ../hw/pci/pci_bridge.c:248 -#9 0x0000aaaabd394f4c in pci_bridge_write_config (d=0xaaaae755f7c0, -address=44, val=<optimized out>, len=4) at ../hw/pci/pci_bridge.c:272 -#10 0x0000aaaabd39a928 in rp_write_config (d=0xaaaae755f7c0, address=44, -val=128, len=4) at ../hw/pci-bridge/pcie_root_port.c:39 -#11 0x0000aaaabd6df328 in memory_region_write_accessor (mr=0xaaaae63898d0, -addr=65580, value=<optimized out>, size=4, shift=<optimized out>, -mask=<optimized out>, attrs=...) at ../softmmu/memory.c:494 -#12 0x0000aaaabd6dcb6c in access_with_adjusted_size (addr=addr@entry=65580, -value=value@entry=0xffff817adc78, size=size@entry=4, access_size_min=<optimized -out>, access_size_max=<optimized out>, - access_fn=access_fn@entry=0xaaaabd6df284 <memory_region_write_accessor>, -mr=mr@entry=0xaaaae63898d0, attrs=attrs@entry=...) at ../softmmu/memory.c:556 -#13 0x0000aaaabd6e0dc8 in memory_region_dispatch_write -(mr=mr@entry=0xaaaae63898d0, addr=65580, data=<optimized out>, op=MO_32, -attrs=attrs@entry=...) at ../softmmu/memory.c:1534 -#14 0x0000aaaabd6d0574 in flatview_write_continue (fv=fv@entry=0xffff5c02da00, -addr=addr@entry=275146407980, attrs=attrs@entry=..., -ptr=ptr@entry=0xffff8aa8c028, len=len@entry=4, - addr1=<optimized out>, l=<optimized out>, mr=mr@entry=0xaaaae63898d0) at -/usr/src/debug/qemu-6.2.0-226.aarch64/include/qemu/host-utils.h:165 -#15 0x0000aaaabd6d4584 in flatview_write (len=4, buf=0xffff8aa8c028, attrs=..., -addr=275146407980, fv=0xffff5c02da00) at ../softmmu/physmem.c:3375 -#16 address_space_write (as=<optimized out>, addr=275146407980, attrs=..., -buf=buf@entry=0xffff8aa8c028, len=4) at ../softmmu/physmem.c:3467 -#17 0x0000aaaabd6d462c in address_space_rw (as=<optimized out>, addr=<optimized -out>, attrs=..., attrs@entry=..., buf=buf@entry=0xffff8aa8c028, len=<optimized -out>, is_write=<optimized out>) - at ../softmmu/physmem.c:3477 -#18 0x0000aaaabd7cf6e8 in kvm_cpu_exec (cpu=cpu@entry=0xaaaae625dfd0) at -../accel/kvm/kvm-all.c:2970 -#19 0x0000aaaabd7d09bc in kvm_vcpu_thread_fn (arg=arg@entry=0xaaaae625dfd0) at -../accel/kvm/kvm-accel-ops.c:49 -#20 0x0000aaaabd94ccd8 in qemu_thread_start (args=<optimized out>) at -../util/qemu-thread-posix.c:559 - - -By printing more info in the coredump file, I found that the addr of -fds_old[146] and fds_new[146] are same, but fds_old[146] belonged to a -live-attached virtio-scsi device while fds_new[146] was owned by another -live-attached virtio-net. -The reason why addr conflicted was then been found from vm's console log. Just -before qemu aborted, the guest kernel crashed and kdump.service booted the -dump-capture kernel where re-alloced address for the devices. -Because those virtio devices were live-attached after vm creating, different -addr may been assigned to them in the dump-capture kernel: - -the initial kernel booting log: -[ 1.663297] pci 0000:00:02.1: BAR 14: assigned [mem 0x11900000-0x11afffff] -[ 1.664560] pci 0000:00:02.1: BAR 15: assigned [mem -0x8001800000-0x80019fffff 64bit pref] - -the dump-capture kernel booting log: -[ 1.845211] pci 0000:00:02.0: BAR 14: assigned [mem 0x11900000-0x11bfffff] -[ 1.846542] pci 0000:00:02.0: BAR 15: assigned [mem -0x8001800000-0x8001afffff 64bit pref] - - -I think directly aborting the qemu process may not be the best choice in this -case cuz it will interrupt the work of kdump.service so that failed to generate -memory dump of the crashed guest kernel. -Perhaps, IMO, the error could be simply ignored in this case and just let kdump -to reboot the system after memory-dump finishing, but I failed to find a -suitable judgment in the codes. - -Any solution for this problem? Hope I can get some helps here. - -Hao - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/17743720 b/results/classifier/013/all/17743720 deleted file mode 100644 index d5aef88e4..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/17743720 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,799 +0,0 @@ -permissions: 0.981 -debug: 0.974 -graphic: 0.972 -virtual: 0.972 -device: 0.971 -register: 0.970 -assembly: 0.966 -performance: 0.965 -user-level: 0.964 -arm: 0.962 -semantic: 0.962 -files: 0.961 -peripherals: 0.961 -architecture: 0.960 -mistranslation: 0.959 -PID: 0.955 -alpha: 0.954 -socket: 0.954 -kernel: 0.951 -risc-v: 0.951 -system: 0.950 -vnc: 0.945 -boot: 0.945 -network: 0.944 -VMM: 0.939 -i386: 0.934 -KVM: 0.933 -operating system: 0.931 -TCG: 0.930 -x86: 0.927 -ppc: 0.896 -hypervisor: 0.895 - -[Qemu-devel] [BUG] living migrate vm pause forever - -Sometimes, living migrate vm pause forever, migrate job stop, but very small -probability, I canât reproduce. -qemu wait semaphore from libvirt send migrate continue, however libvirt wait -semaphore from qemu send vm pause. - -follow stack: -qemu: -Thread 6 (Thread 0x7f50445f3700 (LWP 18120)): -#0 0x00007f504b84d670 in sem_wait () from /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0 -#1 0x00005574eda1e164 in qemu_sem_wait (sem=sem@entry=0x5574ef6930e0) at -qemu-2.12/util/qemu-thread-posix.c:322 -#2 0x00005574ed8dd72e in migration_maybe_pause (s=0x5574ef692f50, -current_active_state=0x7f50445f2ae4, new_state=10) - at qemu-2.12/migration/migration.c:2106 -#3 0x00005574ed8df51a in migration_completion (s=0x5574ef692f50) at -qemu-2.12/migration/migration.c:2137 -#4 migration_iteration_run (s=0x5574ef692f50) at -qemu-2.12/migration/migration.c:2311 -#5 migration_thread (opaque=0x5574ef692f50) -atqemu-2.12/migration/migration.c:2415 -#6 0x00007f504b847184 in start_thread () from -/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0 -#7 0x00007f504b574bed in clone () from /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6 - -libvirt: -Thread 95 (Thread 0x7fdb82ffd700 (LWP 28775)): -#0 0x00007fdd177dc404 in pthread_cond_wait@@GLIBC_2.3.2 () from -/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0 -#1 0x00007fdd198c3b07 in virCondWait (c=0x7fdbc4003000, m=0x7fdbc4002f30) at -../../../src/util/virthread.c:252 -#2 0x00007fdd198f36d2 in virDomainObjWait (vm=0x7fdbc4002f20) at -../../../src/conf/domain_conf.c:3303 -#3 0x00007fdd09ffaa44 in qemuMigrationRun (driver=0x7fdd000037b0, -vm=0x7fdbc4002f20, persist_xml=0x0, - cookiein=0x7fdb780084e0 "<qemu-migration>\n <name>mss-pl_652</name>\n -<uuid>1f2b2334-451e-424b-822a-ea10452abb38</uuid>\n <hostname>mss -</hostname>\n -<hostuuid>334e344a-4130-4336-5534-323544543642</hostuuid>\n</qemu-migra"..., -cookieinlen=207, cookieout=0x7fdb82ffcad0, cookieoutlen=0x7fdb82ffcac8, -flags=777, - resource=0, spec=0x7fdb82ffc670, dconn=0x0, graphicsuri=0x0, -nmigrate_disks=0, migrate_disks=0x0, compression=0x7fdb78007990, -migParams=0x7fdb82ffc900) - at ../../../src/qemu/qemu_migration.c:3937 -#4 0x00007fdd09ffb26a in doNativeMigrate (driver=0x7fdd000037b0, -vm=0x7fdbc4002f20, persist_xml=0x0, uri=0x7fdb780073a0 -"tcp://172.16.202.17:49152", - cookiein=0x7fdb780084e0 "<qemu-migration>\n <name>mss-pl_652</name>\n -<uuid>1f2b2334-451e-424b-822a-ea10452abb38</uuid>\n <hostname>mss</hostname>\n - <hos---Type <return> to continue, or q <return> to quit--- -tuuid>334e344a-4130-4336-5534-323544543642</hostuuid>\n</qemu-migra"..., -cookieinlen=207, cookieout=0x7fdb82ffcad0, cookieoutlen=0x7fdb82ffcac8, -flags=777, - resource=0, dconn=0x0, graphicsuri=0x0, nmigrate_disks=0, -migrate_disks=0x0, compression=0x7fdb78007990, migParams=0x7fdb82ffc900) - at ../../../src/qemu/qemu_migration.c:4118 -#5 0x00007fdd09ffd808 in qemuMigrationPerformPhase (driver=0x7fdd000037b0, -conn=0x7fdb500205d0, vm=0x7fdbc4002f20, persist_xml=0x0, - uri=0x7fdb780073a0 "tcp://172.16.202.17:49152", graphicsuri=0x0, -nmigrate_disks=0, migrate_disks=0x0, compression=0x7fdb78007990, -migParams=0x7fdb82ffc900, - cookiein=0x7fdb780084e0 "<qemu-migration>\n <name>mss-pl_652</name>\n -<uuid>1f2b2334-451e-424b-822a-ea10452abb38</uuid>\n <hostname>mss</hostname>\n - <hostuuid>334e344a-4130-4336-5534-323544543642</hostuuid>\n</qemu-migra"..., -cookieinlen=207, cookieout=0x7fdb82ffcad0, cookieoutlen=0x7fdb82ffcac8, -flags=777, - resource=0) at ../../../src/qemu/qemu_migration.c:5030 -#6 0x00007fdd09ffdbb5 in qemuMigrationPerform (driver=0x7fdd000037b0, -conn=0x7fdb500205d0, vm=0x7fdbc4002f20, xmlin=0x0, persist_xml=0x0, -dconnuri=0x0, - uri=0x7fdb780073a0 "tcp://172.16.202.17:49152", graphicsuri=0x0, -listenAddress=0x0, nmigrate_disks=0, migrate_disks=0x0, nbdPort=0, -compression=0x7fdb78007990, - migParams=0x7fdb82ffc900, - cookiein=0x7fdb780084e0 "<qemu-migration>\n <name>mss-pl_652</name>\n -<uuid>1f2b2334-451e-424b-822a-ea10452abb38</uuid>\n <hostname>mss</hostname>\n - <hostuuid>334e344a-4130-4336-5534-323544543642</hostuuid>\n</qemu-migra"..., -cookieinlen=207, cookieout=0x7fdb82ffcad0, cookieoutlen=0x7fdb82ffcac8, -flags=777, - dname=0x0, resource=0, v3proto=true) at -../../../src/qemu/qemu_migration.c:5124 -#7 0x00007fdd0a054725 in qemuDomainMigratePerform3 (dom=0x7fdb78007b00, -xmlin=0x0, - cookiein=0x7fdb780084e0 "<qemu-migration>\n <name>mss-pl_652</name>\n -<uuid>1f2b2334-451e-424b-822a-ea10452abb38</uuid>\n <hostname>mss</hostname>\n - <hostuuid>334e344a-4130-4336-5534-323544543642</hostuuid>\n</qemu-migra"..., -cookieinlen=207, cookieout=0x7fdb82ffcad0, cookieoutlen=0x7fdb82ffcac8, -dconnuri=0x0, - uri=0x7fdb780073a0 "tcp://172.16.202.17:49152", flags=777, dname=0x0, -resource=0) at ../../../src/qemu/qemu_driver.c:12996 -#8 0x00007fdd199ad0f0 in virDomainMigratePerform3 (domain=0x7fdb78007b00, -xmlin=0x0, - cookiein=0x7fdb780084e0 "<qemu-migration>\n <name>mss-pl_652</name>\n -<uuid>1f2b2334-451e-424b-822a-ea10452abb38</uuid>\n <hostname>mss</hostname>\n - <hostuuid>334e344a-4130-4336-5534-323544543642</hostuuid>\n</qemu-migra"..., -cookieinlen=207, cookieout=0x7fdb82ffcad0, cookieoutlen=0x7fdb82ffcac8, -dconnuri=0x0, - uri=0x7fdb780073a0 "tcp://172.16.202.17:49152", flags=777, dname=0x0, -bandwidth=0) at ../../../src/libvirt-domain.c:4698 -#9 0x000055d13923a939 in remoteDispatchDomainMigratePerform3 -(server=0x55d13af90e60, client=0x55d13b0156f0, msg=0x55d13afbf620, -rerr=0x7fdb82ffcbc0, - args=0x7fdb7800b220, ret=0x7fdb78021e90) at ../../../daemon/remote.c:4528 -#10 0x000055d13921a043 in remoteDispatchDomainMigratePerform3Helper -(server=0x55d13af90e60, client=0x55d13b0156f0, msg=0x55d13afbf620, -rerr=0x7fdb82ffcbc0, - args=0x7fdb7800b220, ret=0x7fdb78021e90) at -../../../daemon/remote_dispatch.h:7944 -#11 0x00007fdd19a260b4 in virNetServerProgramDispatchCall (prog=0x55d13af98b50, -server=0x55d13af90e60, client=0x55d13b0156f0, msg=0x55d13afbf620) - at ../../../src/rpc/virnetserverprogram.c:436 -#12 0x00007fdd19a25c17 in virNetServerProgramDispatch (prog=0x55d13af98b50, -server=0x55d13af90e60, client=0x55d13b0156f0, msg=0x55d13afbf620) - at ../../../src/rpc/virnetserverprogram.c:307 -#13 0x000055d13925933b in virNetServerProcessMsg (srv=0x55d13af90e60, -client=0x55d13b0156f0, prog=0x55d13af98b50, msg=0x55d13afbf620) - at ../../../src/rpc/virnetserver.c:148 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -æ¬é®ä»¶åå ¶é件嫿æ°åä¸éå¢çä¿å¯ä¿¡æ¯ï¼ä» éäºåéç»ä¸é¢å°åä¸ååº -ç个人æç¾¤ç»ãç¦æ¢ä»»ä½å ¶ä»äººä»¥ä»»ä½å½¢å¼ä½¿ç¨ï¼å æ¬ä½ä¸éäºå ¨é¨æé¨åå°æ³é²ãå¤å¶ã -ææ£åï¼æ¬é®ä»¶ä¸çä¿¡æ¯ã妿æ¨éæ¶äºæ¬é®ä»¶ï¼è¯·æ¨ç«å³çµè¯æé®ä»¶éç¥å件人并å 餿¬ -é®ä»¶ï¼ -This e-mail and its attachments contain confidential information from New H3C, -which is -intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed above. Any use -of the -information contained herein in any way (including, but not limited to, total -or partial -disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination) by persons other than the intended -recipient(s) is prohibited. If you receive this e-mail in error, please notify -the sender -by phone or email immediately and delete it! - -* Yuchen (address@hidden) wrote: -> -Sometimes, living migrate vm pause forever, migrate job stop, but very small -> -probability, I canât reproduce. -> -qemu wait semaphore from libvirt send migrate continue, however libvirt wait -> -semaphore from qemu send vm pause. -Hi, - I've copied in Jiri Denemark from libvirt. -Can you confirm exactly which qemu and libvirt versions you're using -please. - -> -follow stack: -> -qemu: -> -Thread 6 (Thread 0x7f50445f3700 (LWP 18120)): -> -#0 0x00007f504b84d670 in sem_wait () from -> -/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0 -> -#1 0x00005574eda1e164 in qemu_sem_wait (sem=sem@entry=0x5574ef6930e0) at -> -qemu-2.12/util/qemu-thread-posix.c:322 -> -#2 0x00005574ed8dd72e in migration_maybe_pause (s=0x5574ef692f50, -> -current_active_state=0x7f50445f2ae4, new_state=10) -> -at qemu-2.12/migration/migration.c:2106 -> -#3 0x00005574ed8df51a in migration_completion (s=0x5574ef692f50) at -> -qemu-2.12/migration/migration.c:2137 -> -#4 migration_iteration_run (s=0x5574ef692f50) at -> -qemu-2.12/migration/migration.c:2311 -> -#5 migration_thread (opaque=0x5574ef692f50) -> -atqemu-2.12/migration/migration.c:2415 -> -#6 0x00007f504b847184 in start_thread () from -> -/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0 -> -#7 0x00007f504b574bed in clone () from /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6 -In migration_maybe_pause we have: - - migrate_set_state(&s->state, *current_active_state, - MIGRATION_STATUS_PRE_SWITCHOVER); - qemu_sem_wait(&s->pause_sem); - migrate_set_state(&s->state, MIGRATION_STATUS_PRE_SWITCHOVER, - new_state); - -the line numbers don't match my 2.12.0 checkout; so I guess that it's -that qemu_sem_wait it's stuck at. - -QEMU must have sent the switch to PRE_SWITCHOVER and that should have -sent an event to libvirt, and libvirt should notice that - I'm -not sure how to tell whether libvirt has seen that event yet or not? - -Dave - -> -libvirt: -> -Thread 95 (Thread 0x7fdb82ffd700 (LWP 28775)): -> -#0 0x00007fdd177dc404 in pthread_cond_wait@@GLIBC_2.3.2 () from -> -/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0 -> -#1 0x00007fdd198c3b07 in virCondWait (c=0x7fdbc4003000, m=0x7fdbc4002f30) at -> -../../../src/util/virthread.c:252 -> -#2 0x00007fdd198f36d2 in virDomainObjWait (vm=0x7fdbc4002f20) at -> -../../../src/conf/domain_conf.c:3303 -> -#3 0x00007fdd09ffaa44 in qemuMigrationRun (driver=0x7fdd000037b0, -> -vm=0x7fdbc4002f20, persist_xml=0x0, -> -cookiein=0x7fdb780084e0 "<qemu-migration>\n <name>mss-pl_652</name>\n -> -<uuid>1f2b2334-451e-424b-822a-ea10452abb38</uuid>\n <hostname>mss -> -</hostname>\n -> -<hostuuid>334e344a-4130-4336-5534-323544543642</hostuuid>\n</qemu-migra"..., -> -cookieinlen=207, cookieout=0x7fdb82ffcad0, cookieoutlen=0x7fdb82ffcac8, -> -flags=777, -> -resource=0, spec=0x7fdb82ffc670, dconn=0x0, graphicsuri=0x0, -> -nmigrate_disks=0, migrate_disks=0x0, compression=0x7fdb78007990, -> -migParams=0x7fdb82ffc900) -> -at ../../../src/qemu/qemu_migration.c:3937 -> -#4 0x00007fdd09ffb26a in doNativeMigrate (driver=0x7fdd000037b0, -> -vm=0x7fdbc4002f20, persist_xml=0x0, uri=0x7fdb780073a0 -> -"tcp://172.16.202.17:49152", -> -cookiein=0x7fdb780084e0 "<qemu-migration>\n <name>mss-pl_652</name>\n -> -<uuid>1f2b2334-451e-424b-822a-ea10452abb38</uuid>\n -> -<hostname>mss</hostname>\n <hos---Type <return> to continue, or q <return> -> -to quit--- -> -tuuid>334e344a-4130-4336-5534-323544543642</hostuuid>\n</qemu-migra"..., -> -cookieinlen=207, cookieout=0x7fdb82ffcad0, cookieoutlen=0x7fdb82ffcac8, -> -flags=777, -> -resource=0, dconn=0x0, graphicsuri=0x0, nmigrate_disks=0, -> -migrate_disks=0x0, compression=0x7fdb78007990, migParams=0x7fdb82ffc900) -> -at ../../../src/qemu/qemu_migration.c:4118 -> -#5 0x00007fdd09ffd808 in qemuMigrationPerformPhase (driver=0x7fdd000037b0, -> -conn=0x7fdb500205d0, vm=0x7fdbc4002f20, persist_xml=0x0, -> -uri=0x7fdb780073a0 "tcp://172.16.202.17:49152", graphicsuri=0x0, -> -nmigrate_disks=0, migrate_disks=0x0, compression=0x7fdb78007990, -> -migParams=0x7fdb82ffc900, -> -cookiein=0x7fdb780084e0 "<qemu-migration>\n <name>mss-pl_652</name>\n -> -<uuid>1f2b2334-451e-424b-822a-ea10452abb38</uuid>\n -> -<hostname>mss</hostname>\n -> -<hostuuid>334e344a-4130-4336-5534-323544543642</hostuuid>\n</qemu-migra"..., -> -cookieinlen=207, cookieout=0x7fdb82ffcad0, cookieoutlen=0x7fdb82ffcac8, -> -flags=777, -> -resource=0) at ../../../src/qemu/qemu_migration.c:5030 -> -#6 0x00007fdd09ffdbb5 in qemuMigrationPerform (driver=0x7fdd000037b0, -> -conn=0x7fdb500205d0, vm=0x7fdbc4002f20, xmlin=0x0, persist_xml=0x0, -> -dconnuri=0x0, -> -uri=0x7fdb780073a0 "tcp://172.16.202.17:49152", graphicsuri=0x0, -> -listenAddress=0x0, nmigrate_disks=0, migrate_disks=0x0, nbdPort=0, -> -compression=0x7fdb78007990, -> -migParams=0x7fdb82ffc900, -> -cookiein=0x7fdb780084e0 "<qemu-migration>\n <name>mss-pl_652</name>\n -> -<uuid>1f2b2334-451e-424b-822a-ea10452abb38</uuid>\n -> -<hostname>mss</hostname>\n -> -<hostuuid>334e344a-4130-4336-5534-323544543642</hostuuid>\n</qemu-migra"..., -> -cookieinlen=207, cookieout=0x7fdb82ffcad0, cookieoutlen=0x7fdb82ffcac8, -> -flags=777, -> -dname=0x0, resource=0, v3proto=true) at -> -../../../src/qemu/qemu_migration.c:5124 -> -#7 0x00007fdd0a054725 in qemuDomainMigratePerform3 (dom=0x7fdb78007b00, -> -xmlin=0x0, -> -cookiein=0x7fdb780084e0 "<qemu-migration>\n <name>mss-pl_652</name>\n -> -<uuid>1f2b2334-451e-424b-822a-ea10452abb38</uuid>\n -> -<hostname>mss</hostname>\n -> -<hostuuid>334e344a-4130-4336-5534-323544543642</hostuuid>\n</qemu-migra"..., -> -cookieinlen=207, cookieout=0x7fdb82ffcad0, cookieoutlen=0x7fdb82ffcac8, -> -dconnuri=0x0, -> -uri=0x7fdb780073a0 "tcp://172.16.202.17:49152", flags=777, dname=0x0, -> -resource=0) at ../../../src/qemu/qemu_driver.c:12996 -> -#8 0x00007fdd199ad0f0 in virDomainMigratePerform3 (domain=0x7fdb78007b00, -> -xmlin=0x0, -> -cookiein=0x7fdb780084e0 "<qemu-migration>\n <name>mss-pl_652</name>\n -> -<uuid>1f2b2334-451e-424b-822a-ea10452abb38</uuid>\n -> -<hostname>mss</hostname>\n -> -<hostuuid>334e344a-4130-4336-5534-323544543642</hostuuid>\n</qemu-migra"..., -> -cookieinlen=207, cookieout=0x7fdb82ffcad0, cookieoutlen=0x7fdb82ffcac8, -> -dconnuri=0x0, -> -uri=0x7fdb780073a0 "tcp://172.16.202.17:49152", flags=777, dname=0x0, -> -bandwidth=0) at ../../../src/libvirt-domain.c:4698 -> -#9 0x000055d13923a939 in remoteDispatchDomainMigratePerform3 -> -(server=0x55d13af90e60, client=0x55d13b0156f0, msg=0x55d13afbf620, -> -rerr=0x7fdb82ffcbc0, -> -args=0x7fdb7800b220, ret=0x7fdb78021e90) at ../../../daemon/remote.c:4528 -> -#10 0x000055d13921a043 in remoteDispatchDomainMigratePerform3Helper -> -(server=0x55d13af90e60, client=0x55d13b0156f0, msg=0x55d13afbf620, -> -rerr=0x7fdb82ffcbc0, -> -args=0x7fdb7800b220, ret=0x7fdb78021e90) at -> -../../../daemon/remote_dispatch.h:7944 -> -#11 0x00007fdd19a260b4 in virNetServerProgramDispatchCall -> -(prog=0x55d13af98b50, server=0x55d13af90e60, client=0x55d13b0156f0, -> -msg=0x55d13afbf620) -> -at ../../../src/rpc/virnetserverprogram.c:436 -> -#12 0x00007fdd19a25c17 in virNetServerProgramDispatch (prog=0x55d13af98b50, -> -server=0x55d13af90e60, client=0x55d13b0156f0, msg=0x55d13afbf620) -> -at ../../../src/rpc/virnetserverprogram.c:307 -> -#13 0x000055d13925933b in virNetServerProcessMsg (srv=0x55d13af90e60, -> -client=0x55d13b0156f0, prog=0x55d13af98b50, msg=0x55d13afbf620) -> -at ../../../src/rpc/virnetserver.c:148 -> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -> -æ¬é®ä»¶åå ¶é件嫿æ°åä¸éå¢çä¿å¯ä¿¡æ¯ï¼ä» éäºåéç»ä¸é¢å°åä¸ååº -> -ç个人æç¾¤ç»ãç¦æ¢ä»»ä½å ¶ä»äººä»¥ä»»ä½å½¢å¼ä½¿ç¨ï¼å æ¬ä½ä¸éäºå ¨é¨æé¨åå°æ³é²ãå¤å¶ã -> -ææ£åï¼æ¬é®ä»¶ä¸çä¿¡æ¯ã妿æ¨éæ¶äºæ¬é®ä»¶ï¼è¯·æ¨ç«å³çµè¯æé®ä»¶éç¥å件人并å 餿¬ -> -é®ä»¶ï¼ -> -This e-mail and its attachments contain confidential information from New -> -H3C, which is -> -intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed above. Any use -> -of the -> -information contained herein in any way (including, but not limited to, total -> -or partial -> -disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination) by persons other than the intended -> -recipient(s) is prohibited. If you receive this e-mail in error, please -> -notify the sender -> -by phone or email immediately and delete it! --- -Dr. David Alan Gilbert / address@hidden / Manchester, UK - -In migration_maybe_pause we have: - - migrate_set_state(&s->state, *current_active_state, - MIGRATION_STATUS_PRE_SWITCHOVER); - qemu_sem_wait(&s->pause_sem); - migrate_set_state(&s->state, MIGRATION_STATUS_PRE_SWITCHOVER, - new_state); - -the line numbers don't match my 2.12.0 checkout; so I guess that it's that -qemu_sem_wait it's stuck at. - -QEMU must have sent the switch to PRE_SWITCHOVER and that should have sent an -event to libvirt, and libvirt should notice that - I'm not sure how to tell -whether libvirt has seen that event yet or not? - - -Thank you for your attention. -Yes, you are right, QEMU wait semaphore in this place. -I use qemu-2.12.1, libvirt-4.0.0. -Because I added some debug code, so the line numbers doesn't match open qemu - ------é®ä»¶åä»¶----- -å件人: Dr. David Alan Gilbert [ -mailto:address@hidden -] -åéæ¶é´: 2019å¹´8æ21æ¥ 19:13 -æ¶ä»¶äºº: yuchen (Cloud) <address@hidden>; address@hidden -æé: address@hidden -主é¢: Re: [Qemu-devel] [BUG] living migrate vm pause forever - -* Yuchen (address@hidden) wrote: -> -Sometimes, living migrate vm pause forever, migrate job stop, but very small -> -probability, I canât reproduce. -> -qemu wait semaphore from libvirt send migrate continue, however libvirt wait -> -semaphore from qemu send vm pause. -Hi, - I've copied in Jiri Denemark from libvirt. -Can you confirm exactly which qemu and libvirt versions you're using please. - -> -follow stack: -> -qemu: -> -Thread 6 (Thread 0x7f50445f3700 (LWP 18120)): -> -#0 0x00007f504b84d670 in sem_wait () from -> -/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0 -> -#1 0x00005574eda1e164 in qemu_sem_wait (sem=sem@entry=0x5574ef6930e0) -> -at qemu-2.12/util/qemu-thread-posix.c:322 -> -#2 0x00005574ed8dd72e in migration_maybe_pause (s=0x5574ef692f50, -> -current_active_state=0x7f50445f2ae4, new_state=10) -> -at qemu-2.12/migration/migration.c:2106 -> -#3 0x00005574ed8df51a in migration_completion (s=0x5574ef692f50) at -> -qemu-2.12/migration/migration.c:2137 -> -#4 migration_iteration_run (s=0x5574ef692f50) at -> -qemu-2.12/migration/migration.c:2311 -> -#5 migration_thread (opaque=0x5574ef692f50) -> -atqemu-2.12/migration/migration.c:2415 -> -#6 0x00007f504b847184 in start_thread () from -> -/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0 -> -#7 0x00007f504b574bed in clone () from -> -/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6 -In migration_maybe_pause we have: - - migrate_set_state(&s->state, *current_active_state, - MIGRATION_STATUS_PRE_SWITCHOVER); - qemu_sem_wait(&s->pause_sem); - migrate_set_state(&s->state, MIGRATION_STATUS_PRE_SWITCHOVER, - new_state); - -the line numbers don't match my 2.12.0 checkout; so I guess that it's that -qemu_sem_wait it's stuck at. - -QEMU must have sent the switch to PRE_SWITCHOVER and that should have sent an -event to libvirt, and libvirt should notice that - I'm not sure how to tell -whether libvirt has seen that event yet or not? - -Dave - -> -libvirt: -> -Thread 95 (Thread 0x7fdb82ffd700 (LWP 28775)): -> -#0 0x00007fdd177dc404 in pthread_cond_wait@@GLIBC_2.3.2 () from -> -/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0 -> -#1 0x00007fdd198c3b07 in virCondWait (c=0x7fdbc4003000, -> -m=0x7fdbc4002f30) at ../../../src/util/virthread.c:252 -> -#2 0x00007fdd198f36d2 in virDomainObjWait (vm=0x7fdbc4002f20) at -> -../../../src/conf/domain_conf.c:3303 -> -#3 0x00007fdd09ffaa44 in qemuMigrationRun (driver=0x7fdd000037b0, -> -vm=0x7fdbc4002f20, persist_xml=0x0, -> -cookiein=0x7fdb780084e0 "<qemu-migration>\n <name>mss-pl_652</name>\n -> -<uuid>1f2b2334-451e-424b-822a-ea10452abb38</uuid>\n <hostname>mss -> -</hostname>\n -> -<hostuuid>334e344a-4130-4336-5534-323544543642</hostuuid>\n</qemu-migra"..., -> -cookieinlen=207, cookieout=0x7fdb82ffcad0, cookieoutlen=0x7fdb82ffcac8, -> -flags=777, -> -resource=0, spec=0x7fdb82ffc670, dconn=0x0, graphicsuri=0x0, -> -nmigrate_disks=0, migrate_disks=0x0, compression=0x7fdb78007990, -> -migParams=0x7fdb82ffc900) -> -at ../../../src/qemu/qemu_migration.c:3937 -> -#4 0x00007fdd09ffb26a in doNativeMigrate (driver=0x7fdd000037b0, -> -vm=0x7fdbc4002f20, persist_xml=0x0, uri=0x7fdb780073a0 -> -"tcp://172.16.202.17:49152", -> -cookiein=0x7fdb780084e0 "<qemu-migration>\n -> -<name>mss-pl_652</name>\n -> -<uuid>1f2b2334-451e-424b-822a-ea10452abb38</uuid>\n -> -<hostname>mss</hostname>\n <hos---Type <return> to continue, or q -> -<return> to quit--- -> -tuuid>334e344a-4130-4336-5534-323544543642</hostuuid>\n</qemu-migra".. -> -tuuid>., cookieinlen=207, cookieout=0x7fdb82ffcad0, -> -tuuid>cookieoutlen=0x7fdb82ffcac8, flags=777, -> -resource=0, dconn=0x0, graphicsuri=0x0, nmigrate_disks=0, -> -migrate_disks=0x0, compression=0x7fdb78007990, migParams=0x7fdb82ffc900) -> -at ../../../src/qemu/qemu_migration.c:4118 -> -#5 0x00007fdd09ffd808 in qemuMigrationPerformPhase (driver=0x7fdd000037b0, -> -conn=0x7fdb500205d0, vm=0x7fdbc4002f20, persist_xml=0x0, -> -uri=0x7fdb780073a0 "tcp://172.16.202.17:49152", graphicsuri=0x0, -> -nmigrate_disks=0, migrate_disks=0x0, compression=0x7fdb78007990, -> -migParams=0x7fdb82ffc900, -> -cookiein=0x7fdb780084e0 "<qemu-migration>\n <name>mss-pl_652</name>\n -> -<uuid>1f2b2334-451e-424b-822a-ea10452abb38</uuid>\n -> -<hostname>mss</hostname>\n -> -<hostuuid>334e344a-4130-4336-5534-323544543642</hostuuid>\n</qemu-migra"..., -> -cookieinlen=207, cookieout=0x7fdb82ffcad0, cookieoutlen=0x7fdb82ffcac8, -> -flags=777, -> -resource=0) at ../../../src/qemu/qemu_migration.c:5030 -> -#6 0x00007fdd09ffdbb5 in qemuMigrationPerform (driver=0x7fdd000037b0, -> -conn=0x7fdb500205d0, vm=0x7fdbc4002f20, xmlin=0x0, persist_xml=0x0, -> -dconnuri=0x0, -> -uri=0x7fdb780073a0 "tcp://172.16.202.17:49152", graphicsuri=0x0, -> -listenAddress=0x0, nmigrate_disks=0, migrate_disks=0x0, nbdPort=0, -> -compression=0x7fdb78007990, -> -migParams=0x7fdb82ffc900, -> -cookiein=0x7fdb780084e0 "<qemu-migration>\n <name>mss-pl_652</name>\n -> -<uuid>1f2b2334-451e-424b-822a-ea10452abb38</uuid>\n -> -<hostname>mss</hostname>\n -> -<hostuuid>334e344a-4130-4336-5534-323544543642</hostuuid>\n</qemu-migra"..., -> -cookieinlen=207, cookieout=0x7fdb82ffcad0, cookieoutlen=0x7fdb82ffcac8, -> -flags=777, -> -dname=0x0, resource=0, v3proto=true) at -> -../../../src/qemu/qemu_migration.c:5124 -> -#7 0x00007fdd0a054725 in qemuDomainMigratePerform3 (dom=0x7fdb78007b00, -> -xmlin=0x0, -> -cookiein=0x7fdb780084e0 "<qemu-migration>\n <name>mss-pl_652</name>\n -> -<uuid>1f2b2334-451e-424b-822a-ea10452abb38</uuid>\n -> -<hostname>mss</hostname>\n -> -<hostuuid>334e344a-4130-4336-5534-323544543642</hostuuid>\n</qemu-migra"..., -> -cookieinlen=207, cookieout=0x7fdb82ffcad0, cookieoutlen=0x7fdb82ffcac8, -> -dconnuri=0x0, -> -uri=0x7fdb780073a0 "tcp://172.16.202.17:49152", flags=777, -> -dname=0x0, resource=0) at ../../../src/qemu/qemu_driver.c:12996 -> -#8 0x00007fdd199ad0f0 in virDomainMigratePerform3 (domain=0x7fdb78007b00, -> -xmlin=0x0, -> -cookiein=0x7fdb780084e0 "<qemu-migration>\n <name>mss-pl_652</name>\n -> -<uuid>1f2b2334-451e-424b-822a-ea10452abb38</uuid>\n -> -<hostname>mss</hostname>\n -> -<hostuuid>334e344a-4130-4336-5534-323544543642</hostuuid>\n</qemu-migra"..., -> -cookieinlen=207, cookieout=0x7fdb82ffcad0, cookieoutlen=0x7fdb82ffcac8, -> -dconnuri=0x0, -> -uri=0x7fdb780073a0 "tcp://172.16.202.17:49152", flags=777, -> -dname=0x0, bandwidth=0) at ../../../src/libvirt-domain.c:4698 -> -#9 0x000055d13923a939 in remoteDispatchDomainMigratePerform3 -> -(server=0x55d13af90e60, client=0x55d13b0156f0, msg=0x55d13afbf620, -> -rerr=0x7fdb82ffcbc0, -> -args=0x7fdb7800b220, ret=0x7fdb78021e90) at -> -../../../daemon/remote.c:4528 -> -#10 0x000055d13921a043 in remoteDispatchDomainMigratePerform3Helper -> -(server=0x55d13af90e60, client=0x55d13b0156f0, msg=0x55d13afbf620, -> -rerr=0x7fdb82ffcbc0, -> -args=0x7fdb7800b220, ret=0x7fdb78021e90) at -> -../../../daemon/remote_dispatch.h:7944 -> -#11 0x00007fdd19a260b4 in virNetServerProgramDispatchCall -> -(prog=0x55d13af98b50, server=0x55d13af90e60, client=0x55d13b0156f0, -> -msg=0x55d13afbf620) -> -at ../../../src/rpc/virnetserverprogram.c:436 -> -#12 0x00007fdd19a25c17 in virNetServerProgramDispatch (prog=0x55d13af98b50, -> -server=0x55d13af90e60, client=0x55d13b0156f0, msg=0x55d13afbf620) -> -at ../../../src/rpc/virnetserverprogram.c:307 -> -#13 0x000055d13925933b in virNetServerProcessMsg (srv=0x55d13af90e60, -> -client=0x55d13b0156f0, prog=0x55d13af98b50, msg=0x55d13afbf620) -> -at ../../../src/rpc/virnetserver.c:148 -> ----------------------------------------------------------------------- -> ---------------------------------------------------------------- -> -æ¬é®ä»¶åå ¶é件嫿æ°åä¸éå¢çä¿å¯ä¿¡æ¯ï¼ä» éäºåéç»ä¸é¢å°åä¸ååº -> -ç个人æç¾¤ç»ãç¦æ¢ä»»ä½å ¶ä»äººä»¥ä»»ä½å½¢å¼ä½¿ç¨ï¼å æ¬ä½ä¸éäºå ¨é¨æé¨åå°æ³é²ãå¤å¶ã -> -ææ£åï¼æ¬é®ä»¶ä¸çä¿¡æ¯ã妿æ¨éæ¶äºæ¬é®ä»¶ï¼è¯·æ¨ç«å³çµè¯æé®ä»¶éç¥å件人并å 餿¬ -> -é®ä»¶ï¼ -> -This e-mail and its attachments contain confidential information from -> -New H3C, which is intended only for the person or entity whose address -> -is listed above. Any use of the information contained herein in any -> -way (including, but not limited to, total or partial disclosure, -> -reproduction, or dissemination) by persons other than the intended -> -recipient(s) is prohibited. If you receive this e-mail in error, -> -please notify the sender by phone or email immediately and delete it! --- -Dr. David Alan Gilbert / address@hidden / Manchester, UK - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/21221931 b/results/classifier/013/all/21221931 deleted file mode 100644 index e723aa7a0..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/21221931 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,356 +0,0 @@ -permissions: 0.982 -network: 0.976 -device: 0.971 -system: 0.971 -debug: 0.971 -operating system: 0.968 -files: 0.967 -semantic: 0.967 -performance: 0.966 -assembly: 0.963 -register: 0.961 -peripherals: 0.961 -virtual: 0.958 -socket: 0.957 -VMM: 0.952 -TCG: 0.951 -alpha: 0.950 -ppc: 0.949 -risc-v: 0.949 -graphic: 0.948 -boot: 0.947 -PID: 0.945 -vnc: 0.944 -architecture: 0.944 -arm: 0.943 -hypervisor: 0.939 -x86: 0.939 -user-level: 0.938 -mistranslation: 0.933 -kernel: 0.927 -KVM: 0.913 -i386: 0.848 - -[BUG] qemu git error with virgl - -Hello, - -i can't start any system if i use virgl. I get the following error: -qemu-x86_64: ../ui/console.c:1791: dpy_gl_ctx_create: Assertion -`con->gl' failed. -./and.sh: line 27: 3337167 Aborted                qemu-x86_64 -m 4096 --smp cores=4,sockets=1 -cpu host -machine pc-q35-4.0,accel=kvm -device -virtio-vga,virgl=on,xres=1280,yres=800 -display sdl,gl=on -device -intel-hda,id=sound0,msi=on -device -hda-micro,id=sound0-codec0,bus=sound0.0,cad=0 -device qemu-xhci,id=xhci --device usb-tablet,bus=xhci.0 -net -nic,macaddr=52:54:00:12:34:62,model=e1000 -net -tap,ifname=$INTERFACE,script=no,downscript=no -drive -file=/media/daten2/image/lineageos.qcow2,if=virtio,index=1,media=disk,cache=none,aio=threads -Set 'tap3' nonpersistent - -i have bicected the issue: - -towo:Defiant> git bisect good -b4e1a342112e50e05b609e857f38c1f2b7aafdc4 is the first bad commit -commit b4e1a342112e50e05b609e857f38c1f2b7aafdc4 -Author: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> -Date:  Tue Oct 27 08:44:23 2020 -0400 - -   vl: remove separate preconfig main_loop -   Move post-preconfig initialization to the x-exit-preconfig. If -preconfig -   is not requested, just exit preconfig mode immediately with the QMP -   command. - -   As a result, the preconfig loop will run with accel_setup_post -   and os_setup_post restrictions (xen_restrict, chroot, etc.) -   already done. - -   Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> -   Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> - - include/sysemu/runstate.h | 1 - - monitor/qmp-cmds.c       | 9 ----- - softmmu/vl.c             | 95 -++++++++++++++++++++--------------------------- - 3 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-) - -Regards, - -Torsten Wohlfarth - -Cc'ing Gerd + patch author/reviewer. - -On 1/2/21 2:11 PM, Torsten Wohlfarth wrote: -> -Hello, -> -> -i can't start any system if i use virgl. I get the following error: -> -> -qemu-x86_64: ../ui/console.c:1791: dpy_gl_ctx_create: Assertion -> -`con->gl' failed. -> -./and.sh: line 27: 3337167 Aborted                qemu-x86_64 -m 4096 -> --smp cores=4,sockets=1 -cpu host -machine pc-q35-4.0,accel=kvm -device -> -virtio-vga,virgl=on,xres=1280,yres=800 -display sdl,gl=on -device -> -intel-hda,id=sound0,msi=on -device -> -hda-micro,id=sound0-codec0,bus=sound0.0,cad=0 -device qemu-xhci,id=xhci -> --device usb-tablet,bus=xhci.0 -net -> -nic,macaddr=52:54:00:12:34:62,model=e1000 -net -> -tap,ifname=$INTERFACE,script=no,downscript=no -drive -> -file=/media/daten2/image/lineageos.qcow2,if=virtio,index=1,media=disk,cache=none,aio=threads -> -> -Set 'tap3' nonpersistent -> -> -i have bicected the issue: -> -> -towo:Defiant> git bisect good -> -b4e1a342112e50e05b609e857f38c1f2b7aafdc4 is the first bad commit -> -commit b4e1a342112e50e05b609e857f38c1f2b7aafdc4 -> -Author: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> -> -Date:  Tue Oct 27 08:44:23 2020 -0400 -> -> -   vl: remove separate preconfig main_loop -> -> -   Move post-preconfig initialization to the x-exit-preconfig. If -> -preconfig -> -   is not requested, just exit preconfig mode immediately with the QMP -> -   command. -> -> -   As a result, the preconfig loop will run with accel_setup_post -> -   and os_setup_post restrictions (xen_restrict, chroot, etc.) -> -   already done. -> -> -   Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> -> -   Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> -> -> - include/sysemu/runstate.h | 1 - -> - monitor/qmp-cmds.c       | 9 ----- -> - softmmu/vl.c             | 95 -> -++++++++++++++++++++--------------------------- -> - 3 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-) -> -> -Regards, -> -> -Torsten Wohlfarth -> -> -> - -On Sun, 3 Jan 2021 18:28:11 +0100 -Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> wrote: - -> -Cc'ing Gerd + patch author/reviewer. -> -> -On 1/2/21 2:11 PM, Torsten Wohlfarth wrote: -> -> Hello, -> -> -> -> i can't start any system if i use virgl. I get the following error: -> -> -> -> qemu-x86_64: ../ui/console.c:1791: dpy_gl_ctx_create: Assertion -> -> `con->gl' failed. -Does following fix issue: - [PULL 12/55] vl: initialize displays _after_ exiting preconfiguration - -> -> ./and.sh: line 27: 3337167 Aborted                qemu-x86_64 -m 4096 -> -> -smp cores=4,sockets=1 -cpu host -machine pc-q35-4.0,accel=kvm -device -> -> virtio-vga,virgl=on,xres=1280,yres=800 -display sdl,gl=on -device -> -> intel-hda,id=sound0,msi=on -device -> -> hda-micro,id=sound0-codec0,bus=sound0.0,cad=0 -device qemu-xhci,id=xhci -> -> -device usb-tablet,bus=xhci.0 -net -> -> nic,macaddr=52:54:00:12:34:62,model=e1000 -net -> -> tap,ifname=$INTERFACE,script=no,downscript=no -drive -> -> file=/media/daten2/image/lineageos.qcow2,if=virtio,index=1,media=disk,cache=none,aio=threads -> -> -> -> Set 'tap3' nonpersistent -> -> -> -> i have bicected the issue: -> -> -> -> towo:Defiant> git bisect good -> -> b4e1a342112e50e05b609e857f38c1f2b7aafdc4 is the first bad commit -> -> commit b4e1a342112e50e05b609e857f38c1f2b7aafdc4 -> -> Author: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> -> -> Date:  Tue Oct 27 08:44:23 2020 -0400 -> -> -> ->    vl: remove separate preconfig main_loop -> -> -> ->    Move post-preconfig initialization to the x-exit-preconfig. If -> -> preconfig -> ->    is not requested, just exit preconfig mode immediately with the QMP -> ->    command. -> -> -> ->    As a result, the preconfig loop will run with accel_setup_post -> ->    and os_setup_post restrictions (xen_restrict, chroot, etc.) -> ->    already done. -> -> -> ->    Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> -> ->    Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> -> -> -> ->  include/sysemu/runstate.h | 1 - -> ->  monitor/qmp-cmds.c       | 9 ----- -> ->  softmmu/vl.c             | 95 -> -> ++++++++++++++++++++--------------------------- -> ->  3 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-) -> -> -> -> Regards, -> -> -> -> Torsten Wohlfarth -> -> -> -> -> -> -> -> - -Hi Igor, - -yes, that fixes my issue. - -Regards, Torsten - -Am 04.01.21 um 19:50 schrieb Igor Mammedov: -On Sun, 3 Jan 2021 18:28:11 +0100 -Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> wrote: -Cc'ing Gerd + patch author/reviewer. - -On 1/2/21 2:11 PM, Torsten Wohlfarth wrote: -Hello, - -i can't start any system if i use virgl. I get the following error: - -qemu-x86_64: ../ui/console.c:1791: dpy_gl_ctx_create: Assertion -`con->gl' failed. -Does following fix issue: - [PULL 12/55] vl: initialize displays _after_ exiting preconfiguration -./and.sh: line 27: 3337167 Aborted                qemu-x86_64 -m 4096 --smp cores=4,sockets=1 -cpu host -machine pc-q35-4.0,accel=kvm -device -virtio-vga,virgl=on,xres=1280,yres=800 -display sdl,gl=on -device -intel-hda,id=sound0,msi=on -device -hda-micro,id=sound0-codec0,bus=sound0.0,cad=0 -device qemu-xhci,id=xhci --device usb-tablet,bus=xhci.0 -net -nic,macaddr=52:54:00:12:34:62,model=e1000 -net -tap,ifname=$INTERFACE,script=no,downscript=no -drive -file=/media/daten2/image/lineageos.qcow2,if=virtio,index=1,media=disk,cache=none,aio=threads - -Set 'tap3' nonpersistent - -i have bicected the issue: -towo:Defiant> git bisect good -b4e1a342112e50e05b609e857f38c1f2b7aafdc4 is the first bad commit -commit b4e1a342112e50e05b609e857f38c1f2b7aafdc4 -Author: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> -Date:  Tue Oct 27 08:44:23 2020 -0400 - -    vl: remove separate preconfig main_loop - -    Move post-preconfig initialization to the x-exit-preconfig. If -preconfig -    is not requested, just exit preconfig mode immediately with the QMP -    command. - -    As a result, the preconfig loop will run with accel_setup_post -    and os_setup_post restrictions (xen_restrict, chroot, etc.) -    already done. - -    Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> -    Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> - -  include/sysemu/runstate.h | 1 - -  monitor/qmp-cmds.c       | 9 ----- -  softmmu/vl.c             | 95 -++++++++++++++++++++--------------------------- -  3 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-) - -Regards, - -Torsten Wohlfarth - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/23300761 b/results/classifier/013/all/23300761 deleted file mode 100644 index 9e7b31432..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/23300761 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,341 +0,0 @@ -permissions: 0.984 -debug: 0.978 -assembly: 0.958 -performance: 0.952 -PID: 0.950 -semantic: 0.950 -architecture: 0.946 -arm: 0.946 -peripherals: 0.937 -register: 0.934 -device: 0.932 -boot: 0.929 -socket: 0.927 -vnc: 0.926 -risc-v: 0.926 -graphic: 0.924 -kernel: 0.915 -user-level: 0.915 -alpha: 0.913 -files: 0.910 -ppc: 0.904 -system: 0.902 -VMM: 0.899 -KVM: 0.897 -operating system: 0.891 -i386: 0.889 -hypervisor: 0.889 -network: 0.879 -TCG: 0.868 -virtual: 0.865 -x86: 0.782 -mistranslation: 0.770 - -[Qemu-devel] [BUG] 216 Alerts reported by LGTM for QEMU (some might be release critical) - -Hi, -LGTM reports 16 errors, 81 warnings and 119 recommendations: -https://lgtm.com/projects/g/qemu/qemu/alerts/?mode=list -. -Some of them are already know (wrong format strings), others look like -real errors: -- several multiplication results which don't work as they should in -contrib/vhost-user-gpu, block/* (m->nb_clusters * s->cluster_size only -32 bit!), target/i386/translate.c and other files -- potential buffer overflows in gdbstub.c and other files -I am afraid that the overflows in the block code are release critical, -maybe that in target/i386/translate.c and other errors, too. -About half of the alerts are issues which can be fixed later. - -Regards - -Stefan - -On 13/07/19 19:46, Stefan Weil wrote: -> -> -LGTM reports 16 errors, 81 warnings and 119 recommendations: -> -https://lgtm.com/projects/g/qemu/qemu/alerts/?mode=list -. -> -> -Some of them are already know (wrong format strings), others look like -> -real errors: -> -> -- several multiplication results which don't work as they should in -> -contrib/vhost-user-gpu, block/* (m->nb_clusters * s->cluster_size only -> -32 bit!), target/i386/translate.c and other files -m->nb_clusters here is limited by s->l2_slice_size (see for example -handle_alloc) so I wouldn't be surprised if this is a false positive. I -couldn't find this particular multiplication in Coverity, but it has -about 250 issues marked as intentional or false positive so there's -probably a lot of overlap with what LGTM found. - -Paolo - -Am 13.07.2019 um 21:42 schrieb Paolo Bonzini: -> -On 13/07/19 19:46, Stefan Weil wrote: -> -> LGTM reports 16 errors, 81 warnings and 119 recommendations: -> -> -https://lgtm.com/projects/g/qemu/qemu/alerts/?mode=list -. -> -> -> -> Some of them are already known (wrong format strings), others look like -> -> real errors: -> -> -> -> - several multiplication results which don't work as they should in -> -> contrib/vhost-user-gpu, block/* (m->nb_clusters * s->cluster_size only -> -> 32 bit!), target/i386/translate.c and other files -> -m->nb_clusters here is limited by s->l2_slice_size (see for example -> -handle_alloc) so I wouldn't be surprised if this is a false positive. I -> -couldn't find this particular multiplication in Coverity, but it has -> -about 250 issues marked as intentional or false positive so there's -> -probably a lot of overlap with what LGTM found. -> -> -Paolo -> -From other projects I know that there is a certain overlap between the -results from Coverity Scan an LGTM, but it is good to have both -analyzers, and the results from LGTM are typically quite reliable. - -Even if we know that there is no multiplication overflow, the code could -be modified. Either the assigned value should use the same data type as -the factors (possible when there is never an overflow, avoids a size -extension), or the multiplication could use the larger data type by -adding a type cast to one of the factors (then an overflow cannot -happen, static code analysers and human reviewers have an easier job, -but the multiplication costs more time). - -Stefan - -Am 14.07.2019 um 15:28 hat Stefan Weil geschrieben: -> -Am 13.07.2019 um 21:42 schrieb Paolo Bonzini: -> -> On 13/07/19 19:46, Stefan Weil wrote: -> ->> LGTM reports 16 errors, 81 warnings and 119 recommendations: -> ->> -https://lgtm.com/projects/g/qemu/qemu/alerts/?mode=list -. -> ->> -> ->> Some of them are already known (wrong format strings), others look like -> ->> real errors: -> ->> -> ->> - several multiplication results which don't work as they should in -> ->> contrib/vhost-user-gpu, block/* (m->nb_clusters * s->cluster_size only -> ->> 32 bit!), target/i386/translate.c and other files -Request sizes are limited to 32 bit in the generic block layer before -they are even passed to the individual block drivers, so most if not all -of these are going to be false positives. - -> -> m->nb_clusters here is limited by s->l2_slice_size (see for example -> -> handle_alloc) so I wouldn't be surprised if this is a false positive. I -> -> couldn't find this particular multiplication in Coverity, but it has -> -> about 250 issues marked as intentional or false positive so there's -> -> probably a lot of overlap with what LGTM found. -> -> -> -> Paolo -> -> -From other projects I know that there is a certain overlap between the -> -results from Coverity Scan an LGTM, but it is good to have both -> -analyzers, and the results from LGTM are typically quite reliable. -> -> -Even if we know that there is no multiplication overflow, the code could -> -be modified. Either the assigned value should use the same data type as -> -the factors (possible when there is never an overflow, avoids a size -> -extension), or the multiplication could use the larger data type by -> -adding a type cast to one of the factors (then an overflow cannot -> -happen, static code analysers and human reviewers have an easier job, -> -but the multiplication costs more time). -But if you look at the code we're talking about, you see that it's -complaining about things where being more explicit would make things -less readable. - -For example, if complains about the multiplication in this line: - - s->file_size += n * s->header.cluster_size; - -We know that n * s->header.cluster_size fits in 32 bits, but -s->file_size is 64 bits (and has to be 64 bits). Do you really think we -should introduce another uint32_t variable to store the intermediate -result? And if we cast n to uint64_t, not only might the multiplication -cost more time, but also human readers would wonder why the result could -become larger than 32 bits. So a cast would be misleading. - - -It also complains about this line: - - ret = bdrv_truncate(bs->file, (3 + l1_clusters) * s->cluster_size, - PREALLOC_MODE_OFF, &local_err); - -Here, we don't even assign the result to a 64 bit variable, but just -pass it to a function which takes a 64 bit parameter. Again, I don't -think introducing additional variables for the intermediate result or -adding casts would be an improvement of the situation. - - -So I don't think this is a good enough tool to base our code on what it -does and doesn't understand. It would have too much of a negative impact -on our code. We'd rather need a way to mark false positives as such and -move on without changing the code in such cases. - -Kevin - -On Sat, 13 Jul 2019 at 18:46, Stefan Weil <address@hidden> wrote: -> -LGTM reports 16 errors, 81 warnings and 119 recommendations: -> -https://lgtm.com/projects/g/qemu/qemu/alerts/?mode=list -. -I had a look at some of these before, but mostly I came -to the conclusion that it wasn't worth trying to put the -effort into keeping up with the site because they didn't -seem to provide any useful way to mark things as false -positives. Coverity has its flaws but at least you can do -that kind of thing in its UI (it runs at about a 33% fp -rate, I think.) "Analyzer thinks this multiply can overflow -but in fact it's not possible" is quite a common false -positive cause... - -Anyway, if you want to fish out specific issues, analyse -whether they're false positive or real, and report them -to the mailing list as followups to the patches which -introduced the issue, that's probably the best way for -us to make use of this analyzer. (That is essentially -what I do for coverity.) - -thanks --- PMM - -Am 14.07.2019 um 19:30 schrieb Peter Maydell: -[...] -> -"Analyzer thinks this multiply can overflow -> -but in fact it's not possible" is quite a common false -> -positive cause... -The analysers don't complain because a multiply can overflow. - -They complain because the code indicates that a larger result is -expected, for example uint64_t = uint32_t * uint32_t. They would not -complain for the same multiplication if it were assigned to a uint32_t. - -So there is a simple solution to write the code in a way which avoids -false positives... - -Stefan - -Stefan Weil <address@hidden> writes: - -> -Am 14.07.2019 um 19:30 schrieb Peter Maydell: -> -[...] -> -> "Analyzer thinks this multiply can overflow -> -> but in fact it's not possible" is quite a common false -> -> positive cause... -> -> -> -The analysers don't complain because a multiply can overflow. -> -> -They complain because the code indicates that a larger result is -> -expected, for example uint64_t = uint32_t * uint32_t. They would not -> -complain for the same multiplication if it were assigned to a uint32_t. -I agree this is an anti-pattern. - -> -So there is a simple solution to write the code in a way which avoids -> -false positives... -You wrote elsewhere in this thread: - - Either the assigned value should use the same data type as the - factors (possible when there is never an overflow, avoids a size - extension), or the multiplication could use the larger data type by - adding a type cast to one of the factors (then an overflow cannot - happen, static code analysers and human reviewers have an easier - job, but the multiplication costs more time). - -Makes sense to me. - -On 7/14/19 5:30 PM, Peter Maydell wrote: -> -I had a look at some of these before, but mostly I came -> -to the conclusion that it wasn't worth trying to put the -> -effort into keeping up with the site because they didn't -> -seem to provide any useful way to mark things as false -> -positives. Coverity has its flaws but at least you can do -> -that kind of thing in its UI (it runs at about a 33% fp -> -rate, I think.) -Yes, LGTM wants you to modify the source code with - - /* lgtm [cpp/some-warning-code] */ - -and on the same line as the reported problem. Which is mildly annoying in that -you're definitely committing to LGTM in the long term. Also for any -non-trivial bit of code, it will almost certainly run over 80 columns. - - -r~ - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/23448582 b/results/classifier/013/all/23448582 deleted file mode 100644 index c37ac7bcd..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/23448582 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,293 +0,0 @@ -debug: 0.989 -peripherals: 0.988 -permissions: 0.988 -semantic: 0.987 -graphic: 0.987 -assembly: 0.986 -performance: 0.985 -architecture: 0.984 -register: 0.984 -arm: 0.983 -PID: 0.983 -socket: 0.982 -mistranslation: 0.982 -kernel: 0.981 -hypervisor: 0.979 -files: 0.979 -device: 0.979 -virtual: 0.978 -alpha: 0.978 -user-level: 0.978 -operating system: 0.977 -system: 0.975 -risc-v: 0.974 -network: 0.973 -vnc: 0.973 -TCG: 0.969 -boot: 0.967 -ppc: 0.966 -VMM: 0.965 -x86: 0.964 -KVM: 0.958 -i386: 0.957 - -[BUG REPORT] cxl process in infinity loop - -Hi, all - -When I did the cxl memory hot-plug test on QEMU, I accidentally connected -two memdev to the same downstream port, the command like below: - -> --object memory-backend-ram,size=262144k,share=on,id=vmem0 \ -> --object memory-backend-ram,size=262144k,share=on,id=vmem1 \ -> --device pxb-cxl,bus_nr=12,bus=pcie.0,id=cxl.1 \ -> --device cxl-rp,port=0,bus=cxl.1,id=root_port0,chassis=0,slot=0 \ -> --device cxl-upstream,bus=root_port0,id=us0 \ -> --device cxl-downstream,port=0,bus=us0,id=swport00,chassis=0,slot=5 \ -> --device cxl-downstream,port=0,bus=us0,id=swport01,chassis=0,slot=7 \ -same downstream port but has different slot! - -> --device cxl-type3,bus=swport00,volatile-memdev=vmem0,id=cxl-vmem0 \ -> --device cxl-type3,bus=swport01,volatile-memdev=vmem1,id=cxl-vmem1 \ -> --M -> -cxl-fmw.0.targets.0=cxl.1,cxl-fmw.0.size=64G,cxl-fmw.0.interleave-granularity=4k -> -\ -There is no error occurred when vm start, but when I executed the âcxl listâ -command to view -the CXL objects info, the process can not end properly. - -Then I used strace to trace the process, I found that the process is in -infinity loop: -# strace cxl list -...... -clock_nanosleep(CLOCK_REALTIME, 0, {tv_sec=0, tv_nsec=1000000}, NULL) = 0 -openat(AT_FDCWD, "/sys/bus/cxl/flush", O_WRONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 -write(3, "1\n\0", 3) = 3 -close(3) = 0 -access("/run/udev/queue", F_OK) = 0 -clock_nanosleep(CLOCK_REALTIME, 0, {tv_sec=0, tv_nsec=1000000}, NULL) = 0 -openat(AT_FDCWD, "/sys/bus/cxl/flush", O_WRONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 -write(3, "1\n\0", 3) = 3 -close(3) = 0 -access("/run/udev/queue", F_OK) = 0 -clock_nanosleep(CLOCK_REALTIME, 0, {tv_sec=0, tv_nsec=1000000}, NULL) = 0 -openat(AT_FDCWD, "/sys/bus/cxl/flush", O_WRONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 -write(3, "1\n\0", 3) = 3 -close(3) = 0 -access("/run/udev/queue", F_OK) = 0 -clock_nanosleep(CLOCK_REALTIME, 0, {tv_sec=0, tv_nsec=1000000}, NULL) = 0 -openat(AT_FDCWD, "/sys/bus/cxl/flush", O_WRONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 -write(3, "1\n\0", 3) = 3 -close(3) = 0 -access("/run/udev/queue", F_OK) = 0 -clock_nanosleep(CLOCK_REALTIME, 0, {tv_sec=0, tv_nsec=1000000}, NULL) = 0 -openat(AT_FDCWD, "/sys/bus/cxl/flush", O_WRONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 -write(3, "1\n\0", 3) = 3 -close(3) = 0 -access("/run/udev/queue", F_OK) = 0 -clock_nanosleep(CLOCK_REALTIME, 0, {tv_sec=0, tv_nsec=1000000}, NULL) = 0 -openat(AT_FDCWD, "/sys/bus/cxl/flush", O_WRONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 -write(3, "1\n\0", 3) = 3 -close(3) = 0 -access("/run/udev/queue", F_OK) = 0 -clock_nanosleep(CLOCK_REALTIME, 0, {tv_sec=0, tv_nsec=1000000}, NULL) = 0 -openat(AT_FDCWD, "/sys/bus/cxl/flush", O_WRONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 -write(3, "1\n\0", 3) = 3 -close(3) = 0 -access("/run/udev/queue", F_OK) = 0 -clock_nanosleep(CLOCK_REALTIME, 0, {tv_sec=0, tv_nsec=1000000}, NULL) = 0 -openat(AT_FDCWD, "/sys/bus/cxl/flush", O_WRONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 -write(3, "1\n\0", 3) = 3 -close(3) = 0 -access("/run/udev/queue", F_OK) = 0 - -[Environment]: -linux: V6.10-rc3 -QEMU: V9.0.0 -ndctl: v79 - -I know this is because of the wrong use of the QEMU command, but I think we -should -be aware of this error in one of the QEMU, OS or ndctl side at least. - -Thanks -Xingtao - -On Tue, 2 Jul 2024 00:30:06 +0000 -"Xingtao Yao (Fujitsu)" <yaoxt.fnst@fujitsu.com> wrote: - -> -Hi, all -> -> -When I did the cxl memory hot-plug test on QEMU, I accidentally connected -> -two memdev to the same downstream port, the command like below: -> -> -> -object memory-backend-ram,size=262144k,share=on,id=vmem0 \ -> -> -object memory-backend-ram,size=262144k,share=on,id=vmem1 \ -> -> -device pxb-cxl,bus_nr=12,bus=pcie.0,id=cxl.1 \ -> -> -device cxl-rp,port=0,bus=cxl.1,id=root_port0,chassis=0,slot=0 \ -> -> -device cxl-upstream,bus=root_port0,id=us0 \ -> -> -device cxl-downstream,port=0,bus=us0,id=swport00,chassis=0,slot=5 \ -> -> -device cxl-downstream,port=0,bus=us0,id=swport01,chassis=0,slot=7 \ -> -same downstream port but has different slot! -> -> -> -device cxl-type3,bus=swport00,volatile-memdev=vmem0,id=cxl-vmem0 \ -> -> -device cxl-type3,bus=swport01,volatile-memdev=vmem1,id=cxl-vmem1 \ -> -> -M -> -> cxl-fmw.0.targets.0=cxl.1,cxl-fmw.0.size=64G,cxl-fmw.0.interleave-granularity=4k -> -> \ -> -> -There is no error occurred when vm start, but when I executed the âcxl listâ -> -command to view -> -the CXL objects info, the process can not end properly. -I'd be happy to look preventing this on QEMU side if you send one, -but in general there are are lots of ways to shoot yourself in the -foot with CXL and PCI device emulation in QEMU so I'm not going -to rush to solve this specific one. - -Likewise, some hardening in kernel / userspace probably makes sense but -this is a non compliant switch so priority of a fix is probably fairly low. - -Jonathan - -> -> -Then I used strace to trace the process, I found that the process is in -> -infinity loop: -> -# strace cxl list -> -...... -> -clock_nanosleep(CLOCK_REALTIME, 0, {tv_sec=0, tv_nsec=1000000}, NULL) = 0 -> -openat(AT_FDCWD, "/sys/bus/cxl/flush", O_WRONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 -> -write(3, "1\n\0", 3) = 3 -> -close(3) = 0 -> -access("/run/udev/queue", F_OK) = 0 -> -clock_nanosleep(CLOCK_REALTIME, 0, {tv_sec=0, tv_nsec=1000000}, NULL) = 0 -> -openat(AT_FDCWD, "/sys/bus/cxl/flush", O_WRONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 -> -write(3, "1\n\0", 3) = 3 -> -close(3) = 0 -> -access("/run/udev/queue", F_OK) = 0 -> -clock_nanosleep(CLOCK_REALTIME, 0, {tv_sec=0, tv_nsec=1000000}, NULL) = 0 -> -openat(AT_FDCWD, "/sys/bus/cxl/flush", O_WRONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 -> -write(3, "1\n\0", 3) = 3 -> -close(3) = 0 -> -access("/run/udev/queue", F_OK) = 0 -> -clock_nanosleep(CLOCK_REALTIME, 0, {tv_sec=0, tv_nsec=1000000}, NULL) = 0 -> -openat(AT_FDCWD, "/sys/bus/cxl/flush", O_WRONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 -> -write(3, "1\n\0", 3) = 3 -> -close(3) = 0 -> -access("/run/udev/queue", F_OK) = 0 -> -clock_nanosleep(CLOCK_REALTIME, 0, {tv_sec=0, tv_nsec=1000000}, NULL) = 0 -> -openat(AT_FDCWD, "/sys/bus/cxl/flush", O_WRONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 -> -write(3, "1\n\0", 3) = 3 -> -close(3) = 0 -> -access("/run/udev/queue", F_OK) = 0 -> -clock_nanosleep(CLOCK_REALTIME, 0, {tv_sec=0, tv_nsec=1000000}, NULL) = 0 -> -openat(AT_FDCWD, "/sys/bus/cxl/flush", O_WRONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 -> -write(3, "1\n\0", 3) = 3 -> -close(3) = 0 -> -access("/run/udev/queue", F_OK) = 0 -> -clock_nanosleep(CLOCK_REALTIME, 0, {tv_sec=0, tv_nsec=1000000}, NULL) = 0 -> -openat(AT_FDCWD, "/sys/bus/cxl/flush", O_WRONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 -> -write(3, "1\n\0", 3) = 3 -> -close(3) = 0 -> -access("/run/udev/queue", F_OK) = 0 -> -clock_nanosleep(CLOCK_REALTIME, 0, {tv_sec=0, tv_nsec=1000000}, NULL) = 0 -> -openat(AT_FDCWD, "/sys/bus/cxl/flush", O_WRONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 -> -write(3, "1\n\0", 3) = 3 -> -close(3) = 0 -> -access("/run/udev/queue", F_OK) = 0 -> -> -[Environment]: -> -linux: V6.10-rc3 -> -QEMU: V9.0.0 -> -ndctl: v79 -> -> -I know this is because of the wrong use of the QEMU command, but I think we -> -should -> -be aware of this error in one of the QEMU, OS or ndctl side at least. -> -> -Thanks -> -Xingtao - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/26095107 b/results/classifier/013/all/26095107 deleted file mode 100644 index cf2fc4f75..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/26095107 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,186 +0,0 @@ -permissions: 0.993 -debug: 0.993 -register: 0.990 -files: 0.989 -arm: 0.989 -assembly: 0.988 -PID: 0.988 -device: 0.988 -performance: 0.987 -socket: 0.987 -boot: 0.987 -peripherals: 0.987 -architecture: 0.986 -system: 0.986 -KVM: 0.985 -operating system: 0.985 -VMM: 0.984 -alpha: 0.983 -risc-v: 0.981 -kernel: 0.980 -semantic: 0.974 -vnc: 0.972 -user-level: 0.972 -x86: 0.969 -hypervisor: 0.961 -graphic: 0.955 -ppc: 0.931 -mistranslation: 0.930 -TCG: 0.917 -virtual: 0.897 -network: 0.879 -i386: 0.828 - -[Qemu-devel] [Bug Report] vm paused after succeeding to migrate - -Hi, all -I encounterd a bug when I try to migrate a windows vm. - -Enviroment information: -host A: cpu E5620(model WestmereEP without flag xsave) -host B: cpu E5-2643(model SandyBridgeEP with xsave) - -The reproduce steps is : -1. Start a windows 2008 vm with -cpu host(which means host-passthrough). -2. Migrate the vm to host B when cr4.OSXSAVE=0 (successfully). -3. Vm runs on host B for a while so that cr4.OSXSAVE changes to 1. -4. Then migrate the vm to host A (successfully), but vm was paused, and qemu -printed log as followed: - -KVM: entry failed, hardware error 0x80000021 - -If you're running a guest on an Intel machine without unrestricted mode -support, the failure can be most likely due to the guest entering an invalid -state for Intel VT. For example, the guest maybe running in big real mode -which is not supported on less recent Intel processors. - -EAX=019b3bb0 EBX=01a3ae80 ECX=01a61ce8 EDX=00000000 -ESI=01a62000 EDI=00000000 EBP=00000000 ESP=01718b20 -EIP=0185d982 EFL=00000286 [--S--P-] CPL=0 II=0 A20=1 SMM=0 HLT=0 -ES =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00009300 -CS =f000 ffff0000 0000ffff 00009b00 -SS =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00009300 -DS =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00009300 -FS =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00009300 -GS =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00009300 -LDT=0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008200 -TR =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008b00 -GDT= 00000000 0000ffff -IDT= 00000000 0000ffff -CR0=60000010 CR2=00000000 CR3=00000000 CR4=00000000 -DR0=0000000000000000 DR1=0000000000000000 DR2=0000000000000000 -DR3=0000000000000000 -DR6=00000000ffff0ff0 DR7=0000000000000400 -EFER=0000000000000000 -Code=00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 <00> 00 00 00 -00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 - -I have found that problem happened when kvm_put_sregs returns err -22(called by -kvm_arch_put_registers(qemu)). -Because kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(kvm-mod) checked that guest_cpuid_has no -X86_FEATURE_XSAVE but cr4.OSXSAVE=1. -So should we cancel migration when kvm_arch_put_registers returns error? - -* linzhecheng (address@hidden) wrote: -> -Hi, all -> -I encounterd a bug when I try to migrate a windows vm. -> -> -Enviroment information: -> -host A: cpu E5620(model WestmereEP without flag xsave) -> -host B: cpu E5-2643(model SandyBridgeEP with xsave) -> -> -The reproduce steps is : -> -1. Start a windows 2008 vm with -cpu host(which means host-passthrough). -> -2. Migrate the vm to host B when cr4.OSXSAVE=0 (successfully). -> -3. Vm runs on host B for a while so that cr4.OSXSAVE changes to 1. -> -4. Then migrate the vm to host A (successfully), but vm was paused, and qemu -> -printed log as followed: -Remember that migrating using -cpu host across different CPU models is NOT -expected to work. - -> -KVM: entry failed, hardware error 0x80000021 -> -> -If you're running a guest on an Intel machine without unrestricted mode -> -support, the failure can be most likely due to the guest entering an invalid -> -state for Intel VT. For example, the guest maybe running in big real mode -> -which is not supported on less recent Intel processors. -> -> -EAX=019b3bb0 EBX=01a3ae80 ECX=01a61ce8 EDX=00000000 -> -ESI=01a62000 EDI=00000000 EBP=00000000 ESP=01718b20 -> -EIP=0185d982 EFL=00000286 [--S--P-] CPL=0 II=0 A20=1 SMM=0 HLT=0 -> -ES =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00009300 -> -CS =f000 ffff0000 0000ffff 00009b00 -> -SS =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00009300 -> -DS =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00009300 -> -FS =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00009300 -> -GS =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00009300 -> -LDT=0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008200 -> -TR =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008b00 -> -GDT= 00000000 0000ffff -> -IDT= 00000000 0000ffff -> -CR0=60000010 CR2=00000000 CR3=00000000 CR4=00000000 -> -DR0=0000000000000000 DR1=0000000000000000 DR2=0000000000000000 -> -DR3=0000000000000000 -> -DR6=00000000ffff0ff0 DR7=0000000000000400 -> -EFER=0000000000000000 -> -Code=00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 <00> 00 00 -> -00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 -> -00 -> -> -I have found that problem happened when kvm_put_sregs returns err -22(called -> -by kvm_arch_put_registers(qemu)). -> -Because kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(kvm-mod) checked that guest_cpuid_has -> -no X86_FEATURE_XSAVE but cr4.OSXSAVE=1. -> -So should we cancel migration when kvm_arch_put_registers returns error? -It would seem good if we can make the migration fail there rather than -hitting that KVM error. -It looks like we need to do a bit of plumbing to convert the places that -call it to return a bool rather than void. - -Dave - --- -Dr. David Alan Gilbert / address@hidden / Manchester, UK - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/26430026 b/results/classifier/013/all/26430026 deleted file mode 100644 index 6e36dc1ec..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/26430026 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,193 +0,0 @@ -permissions: 0.937 -TCG: 0.934 -debug: 0.925 -architecture: 0.924 -i386: 0.922 -register: 0.922 -KVM: 0.919 -user-level: 0.918 -mistranslation: 0.915 -risc-v: 0.914 -VMM: 0.912 -alpha: 0.909 -x86: 0.909 -virtual: 0.908 -operating system: 0.908 -semantic: 0.904 -device: 0.904 -system: 0.898 -performance: 0.898 -assembly: 0.896 -PID: 0.894 -vnc: 0.893 -ppc: 0.888 -arm: 0.887 -files: 0.879 -hypervisor: 0.872 -graphic: 0.862 -peripherals: 0.859 -kernel: 0.846 -boot: 0.841 -socket: 0.817 -network: 0.758 - -[BUG] cxl,i386: e820 mappings may not be correct for cxl - -Context included below from prior discussion - - `cxl create-region` would fail on inability to allocate memory - - traced this down to the memory region being marked RESERVED - - E820 map marks the CXL fixed memory window as RESERVED - - -Re: x86 errors, I found that region worked with this patch. (I also -added the SRAT patches the Davidlohr posted, but I do not think they are -relevant). - -I don't think this is correct, and setting this to E820_RAM causes the -system to fail to boot at all, but with this change `cxl create-region` -succeeds, which suggests our e820 mappings in the i386 machine are -incorrect. - -Anyone who can help or have an idea as to what e820 should actually be -doing with this region, or if this is correct and something else is -failing, please help! - - -diff --git a/hw/i386/pc.c b/hw/i386/pc.c -index 566accf7e6..a5e688a742 100644 ---- a/hw/i386/pc.c -+++ b/hw/i386/pc.c -@@ -1077,7 +1077,7 @@ void pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms, - memory_region_init_io(&fw->mr, OBJECT(machine), &cfmws_ops, fw, - "cxl-fixed-memory-region", fw->size); - memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, fw->base, &fw->mr); -- e820_add_entry(fw->base, fw->size, E820_RESERVED); -+ e820_add_entry(fw->base, fw->size, E820_NVS); - cxl_fmw_base += fw->size; - cxl_resv_end = cxl_fmw_base; - } - - -On Mon, Oct 10, 2022 at 05:32:42PM +0100, Jonathan Cameron wrote: -> -> -> > but i'm not sure of what to do with this info. We have some proof -> -> > that real hardware works with this no problem, and the only difference -> -> > is that the EFI/bios/firmware is setting the memory regions as `usable` -> -> > or `soft reserved`, which would imply the EDK2 is the blocker here -> -> > regardless of the OS driver status. -> -> > -> -> > But I'd seen elsewhere you had gotten some of this working, and I'm -> -> > failing to get anything working at the moment. If you have any input i -> -> > would greatly appreciate the help. -> -> > -> -> > QEMU config: -> -> > -> -> > /opt/qemu-cxl2/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 \ -> -> > -drive -> -> > file=/var/lib/libvirt/images/cxl.qcow2,format=qcow2,index=0,media=d\ -> -> > -m 2G,slots=4,maxmem=4G \ -> -> > -smp 4 \ -> -> > -machine type=q35,accel=kvm,cxl=on \ -> -> > -enable-kvm \ -> -> > -nographic \ -> -> > -device pxb-cxl,id=cxl.0,bus=pcie.0,bus_nr=52 \ -> -> > -device cxl-rp,id=rp0,bus=cxl.0,chassis=0,slot=0 \ -> -> > -object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem0,mem-path=/tmp/cxl-mem0,size=256M \ -> -> > -object memory-backend-file,id=lsa0,mem-path=/tmp/cxl-lsa0,size=256M \ -> -> > -device cxl-type3,bus=rp0,pmem=true,memdev=cxl-mem0,lsa=lsa0,id=cxl-pmem0 -> -> > \ -> -> > -M cxl-fmw.0.targets.0=cxl.0,cxl-fmw.0.size=256M -> -> > -> -> > I'd seen on the lists that you had seen issues with single-rp setups, -> -> > but no combination of configuration I've tried (including all the ones -> -> > in the docs and tests) lead to a successful region creation with -> -> > `cxl create-region` -> -> -> -> Hmm. Let me have a play. I've not run x86 tests for a while so -> -> perhaps something is missing there. -> -> -> -> I'm carrying a patch to override check_last_peer() in -> -> cxl_port_setup_targets() as that is wrong for some combinations, -> -> but that doesn't look like it's related to what you are seeing. -> -> -I'm not sure if it's relevant, but turned out I'd forgotten I'm carrying 3 -> -patches that aren't upstream (and one is a horrible hack). -> -> -Hack: -https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/20220819094655.000005ed@huawei.com/ -> -Shouldn't affect a simple case like this... -> -> -https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/20220819093133.00006c22@huawei.com/T/#t -> -(Dan's version) -> -> -https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/20220815154044.24733-1-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com/T/#t -> -> -For writes to work you will currently need two rps (nothing on the second is -> -fine) -> -as we still haven't resolved if the kernel should support an HDM decoder on -> -a host bridge with one port. I think it should (Spec allows it), others -> -unconvinced. -> -> -Note I haven't shifted over to x86 yet so may still be something different -> -from -> -arm64. -> -> -Jonathan -> -> - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/30680944 b/results/classifier/013/all/30680944 deleted file mode 100644 index b9eba3801..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/30680944 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,623 +0,0 @@ -graphic: 0.965 -semantic: 0.953 -register: 0.941 -assembly: 0.940 -performance: 0.937 -debug: 0.936 -device: 0.935 -permissions: 0.933 -virtual: 0.932 -architecture: 0.927 -alpha: 0.918 -PID: 0.913 -arm: 0.910 -hypervisor: 0.909 -operating system: 0.901 -kernel: 0.878 -system: 0.876 -socket: 0.864 -peripherals: 0.850 -VMM: 0.846 -boot: 0.840 -files: 0.835 -risc-v: 0.830 -TCG: 0.828 -user-level: 0.827 -vnc: 0.815 -network: 0.813 -mistranslation: 0.799 -ppc: 0.762 -i386: 0.716 -KVM: 0.701 -x86: 0.661 - -[BUG]QEMU jump into interrupt when single-stepping on aarch64 - -Dear, folks, - -I try to debug Linux kernel with QEMU in single-stepping mode on aarch64 -platform, -the added breakpoint hits but after I type `step`, the gdb always jumps into -interrupt. - -My env: - - gdb-10.2 - qemu-6.2.0 - host kernel: 5.10.84 - VM kernel: 5.10.84 - -The steps to reproduce: - # host console: run a VM with only one core, the import arg: <qemu:arg -value='-s'/> - # details can be found here: -https://www.redhat.com/en/blog/debugging-kernel-qemulibvirt -virsh create dev_core0.xml - - # run gdb client - gdb ./vmlinux - - # gdb client on host console - (gdb) dir -./usr/src/debug/kernel-5.10.84/linux-5.10.84-004.alpha.ali5000.alios7.aarch64 - (gdb) target remote localhost:1234 - (gdb) info b - Num Type Disp Enb Address What - 1 breakpoint keep y <MULTIPLE> - 1.1 y 0xffff800010361444 -mm/memory-failure.c:1318 - 1.2 y 0xffff800010361450 in memory_failure - at mm/memory-failure.c:1488 - (gdb) c - Continuing. - - # console in VM, use madvise to inject a hwposion at virtual address -vaddr, - # which will hit the b inmemory_failur: madvise(vaddr, pagesize, -MADV_HWPOISON); - # and the VM pause - ./run_madvise.c - - # gdb client on host console - (gdb) - Continuing. - Breakpoint 1, 0xffff800010361444 in memory_failure () at -mm/memory-failure.c:1318 - 1318 res = -EHWPOISON; - (gdb) n - vectors () at arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:552 - 552 kernel_ventry 1, irq // IRQ -EL1h - (gdb) n - (gdb) n - (gdb) n - (gdb) n - gic_handle_irq (regs=0xffff8000147c3b80) at -drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3.c:721 - # after several step, I got the irqnr - (gdb) p irqnr - $5 = 8262 - -Sometimes, the irqnr is 27ï¼ which is used for arch_timer. - -I was wondering do you have any comments on this? And feedback are welcomed. - -Thank you. - -Best Regards. -Shuai - -On 4/6/22 09:30, Shuai Xue wrote: -Dear, folks, - -I try to debug Linux kernel with QEMU in single-stepping mode on aarch64 -platform, -the added breakpoint hits but after I type `step`, the gdb always jumps into -interrupt. - -My env: - - gdb-10.2 - qemu-6.2.0 - host kernel: 5.10.84 - VM kernel: 5.10.84 - -The steps to reproduce: - # host console: run a VM with only one core, the import arg: <qemu:arg -value='-s'/> - # details can be found here: -https://www.redhat.com/en/blog/debugging-kernel-qemulibvirt -virsh create dev_core0.xml - - # run gdb client - gdb ./vmlinux - - # gdb client on host console - (gdb) dir -./usr/src/debug/kernel-5.10.84/linux-5.10.84-004.alpha.ali5000.alios7.aarch64 - (gdb) target remote localhost:1234 - (gdb) info b - Num Type Disp Enb Address What - 1 breakpoint keep y <MULTIPLE> - 1.1 y 0xffff800010361444 -mm/memory-failure.c:1318 - 1.2 y 0xffff800010361450 in memory_failure - at mm/memory-failure.c:1488 - (gdb) c - Continuing. - - # console in VM, use madvise to inject a hwposion at virtual address -vaddr, - # which will hit the b inmemory_failur: madvise(vaddr, pagesize, -MADV_HWPOISON); - # and the VM pause - ./run_madvise.c - - # gdb client on host console - (gdb) - Continuing. - Breakpoint 1, 0xffff800010361444 in memory_failure () at -mm/memory-failure.c:1318 - 1318 res = -EHWPOISON; - (gdb) n - vectors () at arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:552 - 552 kernel_ventry 1, irq // IRQ -EL1h -The 'n' command is not a single-step: use stepi, which will suppress interrupts. -Anyway, not a bug. - -r~ - -å¨ 2022/4/7 AM12:57, Richard Henderson åé: -> -On 4/6/22 09:30, Shuai Xue wrote: -> -> Dear, folks, -> -> -> -> I try to debug Linux kernel with QEMU in single-stepping mode on aarch64 -> -> platform, -> -> the added breakpoint hits but after I type `step`, the gdb always jumps into -> -> interrupt. -> -> -> -> My env: -> -> -> ->     gdb-10.2 -> ->     qemu-6.2.0 -> ->     host kernel: 5.10.84 -> ->     VM kernel: 5.10.84 -> -> -> -> The steps to reproduce: -> ->     # host console: run a VM with only one core, the import arg: <qemu:arg -> -> value='-s'/> -> ->     # details can be found here: -> -> -https://www.redhat.com/en/blog/debugging-kernel-qemulibvirt -> ->     virsh create dev_core0.xml -> ->     -> ->     # run gdb client -> ->     gdb ./vmlinux -> -> -> ->     # gdb client on host console -> ->     (gdb) dir -> -> ./usr/src/debug/kernel-5.10.84/linux-5.10.84-004.alpha.ali5000.alios7.aarch64 -> ->     (gdb) target remote localhost:1234 -> ->     (gdb) info b -> ->     Num    Type          Disp Enb Address           What -> ->     1      breakpoint    keep y  <MULTIPLE> -> ->     1.1                        y  0xffff800010361444 -> -> mm/memory-failure.c:1318 -> ->     1.2                        y  0xffff800010361450 in memory_failure -> ->                                                    at -> -> mm/memory-failure.c:1488 -> ->     (gdb) c -> ->     Continuing. -> -> -> ->     # console in VM, use madvise to inject a hwposion at virtual address -> -> vaddr, -> ->     # which will hit the b inmemory_failur: madvise(vaddr, pagesize, -> -> MADV_HWPOISON); -> ->     # and the VM pause -> ->     ./run_madvise.c -> -> -> ->     # gdb client on host console -> ->     (gdb) -> ->     Continuing. -> ->     Breakpoint 1, 0xffff800010361444 in memory_failure () at -> -> mm/memory-failure.c:1318 -> ->     1318                   res = -EHWPOISON; -> ->     (gdb) n -> ->     vectors () at arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:552 -> ->     552            kernel_ventry  1, irq                         // IRQ -> -> EL1h -> -> -The 'n' command is not a single-step: use stepi, which will suppress -> -interrupts. -> -Anyway, not a bug. -> -> -r~ -Hi, Richard, - -Thank you for your quick reply, I also try `stepi`, but it does NOT work either. - - (gdb) c - Continuing. - - Breakpoint 1, memory_failure (pfn=1273982, flags=1) at -mm/memory-failure.c:1488 - 1488 { - (gdb) stepi - vectors () at arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:552 - 552 kernel_ventry 1, irq // IRQ -EL1h - -According to QEMU doc[1]: the default single stepping behavior is step with the -IRQs -and timer service routines off. I checked the MASK bits used to control the -single -stepping IE on my machine as bellow: - - # gdb client on host (x86 plafrom) - (gdb) maintenance packet qqemu.sstepbits - sending: "qqemu.sstepbits" - received: "ENABLE=1,NOIRQ=2,NOTIMER=4" - -The sstep MASK looks as expected, but does not work as expected. - -I also try the same kernel and qemu version on X86 platform: -> -> gdb-10.2 -> -> qemu-6.2.0 -> -> host kernel: 5.10.84 -> -> VM kernel: 5.10.84 -The command `n` jumps to the next instruction. - - # gdb client on host (x86 plafrom) - (gdb) b memory-failure.c:1488 - Breakpoint 1, memory_failure (pfn=1128931, flags=1) at -mm/memory-failure.c:1488 - 1488 { - (gdb) n - 1497 if (!sysctl_memory_failure_recovery) - (gdb) stepi - 0xffffffff812efdbc 1497 if -(!sysctl_memory_failure_recovery) - (gdb) stepi - 0xffffffff812efdbe 1497 if -(!sysctl_memory_failure_recovery) - (gdb) n - 1500 p = pfn_to_online_page(pfn); - (gdb) l - 1496 - 1497 if (!sysctl_memory_failure_recovery) - 1498 panic("Memory failure on page %lx", pfn); - 1499 - 1500 p = pfn_to_online_page(pfn); - 1501 if (!p) { - -Best Regrades, -Shuai - - -[1] -https://github.com/qemu/qemu/blob/master/docs/system/gdb.rst - -å¨ 2022/4/7 PM12:10, Shuai Xue åé: -> -å¨ 2022/4/7 AM12:57, Richard Henderson åé: -> -> On 4/6/22 09:30, Shuai Xue wrote: -> ->> Dear, folks, -> ->> -> ->> I try to debug Linux kernel with QEMU in single-stepping mode on aarch64 -> ->> platform, -> ->> the added breakpoint hits but after I type `step`, the gdb always jumps -> ->> into interrupt. -> ->> -> ->> My env: -> ->> -> ->>     gdb-10.2 -> ->>     qemu-6.2.0 -> ->>     host kernel: 5.10.84 -> ->>     VM kernel: 5.10.84 -> ->> -> ->> The steps to reproduce: -> ->>     # host console: run a VM with only one core, the import arg: <qemu:arg -> ->> value='-s'/> -> ->>     # details can be found here: -> ->> -https://www.redhat.com/en/blog/debugging-kernel-qemulibvirt -> ->>     virsh create dev_core0.xml -> ->>     -> ->>     # run gdb client -> ->>     gdb ./vmlinux -> ->> -> ->>     # gdb client on host console -> ->>     (gdb) dir -> ->> ./usr/src/debug/kernel-5.10.84/linux-5.10.84-004.alpha.ali5000.alios7.aarch64 -> ->>     (gdb) target remote localhost:1234 -> ->>     (gdb) info b -> ->>     Num    Type          Disp Enb Address           What -> ->>     1      breakpoint    keep y  <MULTIPLE> -> ->>     1.1                        y  0xffff800010361444 -> ->> mm/memory-failure.c:1318 -> ->>     1.2                        y  0xffff800010361450 in memory_failure -> ->>                                                    at -> ->> mm/memory-failure.c:1488 -> ->>     (gdb) c -> ->>     Continuing. -> ->> -> ->>     # console in VM, use madvise to inject a hwposion at virtual address -> ->> vaddr, -> ->>     # which will hit the b inmemory_failur: madvise(vaddr, pagesize, -> ->> MADV_HWPOISON); -> ->>     # and the VM pause -> ->>     ./run_madvise.c -> ->> -> ->>     # gdb client on host console -> ->>     (gdb) -> ->>     Continuing. -> ->>     Breakpoint 1, 0xffff800010361444 in memory_failure () at -> ->> mm/memory-failure.c:1318 -> ->>     1318                   res = -EHWPOISON; -> ->>     (gdb) n -> ->>     vectors () at arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:552 -> ->>     552            kernel_ventry  1, irq                         // IRQ -> ->> EL1h -> -> -> -> The 'n' command is not a single-step: use stepi, which will suppress -> -> interrupts. -> -> Anyway, not a bug. -> -> -> -> r~ -> -> -Hi, Richard, -> -> -Thank you for your quick reply, I also try `stepi`, but it does NOT work -> -either. -> -> -(gdb) c -> -Continuing. -> -> -Breakpoint 1, memory_failure (pfn=1273982, flags=1) at -> -mm/memory-failure.c:1488 -> -1488 { -> -(gdb) stepi -> -vectors () at arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:552 -> -552 kernel_ventry 1, irq // IRQ -> -EL1h -> -> -According to QEMU doc[1]: the default single stepping behavior is step with -> -the IRQs -> -and timer service routines off. I checked the MASK bits used to control the -> -single -> -stepping IE on my machine as bellow: -> -> -# gdb client on host (x86 plafrom) -> -(gdb) maintenance packet qqemu.sstepbits -> -sending: "qqemu.sstepbits" -> -received: "ENABLE=1,NOIRQ=2,NOTIMER=4" -> -> -The sstep MASK looks as expected, but does not work as expected. -> -> -I also try the same kernel and qemu version on X86 platform: -> ->> gdb-10.2 -> ->> qemu-6.2.0 -> ->> host kernel: 5.10.84 -> ->> VM kernel: 5.10.84 -> -> -> -The command `n` jumps to the next instruction. -> -> -# gdb client on host (x86 plafrom) -> -(gdb) b memory-failure.c:1488 -> -Breakpoint 1, memory_failure (pfn=1128931, flags=1) at -> -mm/memory-failure.c:1488 -> -1488 { -> -(gdb) n -> -1497 if (!sysctl_memory_failure_recovery) -> -(gdb) stepi -> -0xffffffff812efdbc 1497 if -> -(!sysctl_memory_failure_recovery) -> -(gdb) stepi -> -0xffffffff812efdbe 1497 if -> -(!sysctl_memory_failure_recovery) -> -(gdb) n -> -1500 p = pfn_to_online_page(pfn); -> -(gdb) l -> -1496 -> -1497 if (!sysctl_memory_failure_recovery) -> -1498 panic("Memory failure on page %lx", pfn); -> -1499 -> -1500 p = pfn_to_online_page(pfn); -> -1501 if (!p) { -> -> -Best Regrades, -> -Shuai -> -> -> -[1] -https://github.com/qemu/qemu/blob/master/docs/system/gdb.rst -Hi, Richard, - -I was wondering that do you have any comments to this? - -Best Regrades, -Shuai - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/36568044 b/results/classifier/013/all/36568044 deleted file mode 100644 index 099b9f9ca..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/36568044 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,4609 +0,0 @@ -user-level: 0.970 -mistranslation: 0.962 -risc-v: 0.960 -kernel: 0.941 -debug: 0.939 -arm: 0.934 -device: 0.931 -graphic: 0.931 -permissions: 0.927 -assembly: 0.926 -PID: 0.926 -architecture: 0.925 -register: 0.924 -semantic: 0.923 -hypervisor: 0.920 -performance: 0.920 -virtual: 0.917 -system: 0.914 -KVM: 0.914 -VMM: 0.909 -socket: 0.907 -vnc: 0.905 -network: 0.904 -boot: 0.895 -peripherals: 0.895 -operating system: 0.894 -TCG: 0.889 -files: 0.884 -alpha: 0.873 -ppc: 0.842 -i386: 0.822 -x86: 0.805 - -[BUG, RFC] cpr-transfer: qxl guest driver crashes after migration - -Hi all, - -We've been experimenting with cpr-transfer migration mode recently and -have discovered the following issue with the guest QXL driver: - -Run migration source: -> -EMULATOR=/path/to/emulator -> -ROOTFS=/path/to/image -> -QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-src.sock -> -> -$EMULATOR -enable-kvm \ -> --machine q35 \ -> --cpu host -smp 2 -m 2G \ -> --object -> -memory-backend-file,id=ram0,size=2G,mem-path=/dev/shm/ram0,share=on\ -> --machine memory-backend=ram0 \ -> --machine aux-ram-share=on \ -> --drive file=$ROOTFS,media=disk,if=virtio \ -> --qmp unix:$QMPSOCK,server=on,wait=off \ -> --nographic \ -> --device qxl-vga -Run migration target: -> -EMULATOR=/path/to/emulator -> -ROOTFS=/path/to/image -> -QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-dst.sock -> -> -> -> -$EMULATOR -enable-kvm \ -> --machine q35 \ -> --cpu host -smp 2 -m 2G \ -> --object -> -memory-backend-file,id=ram0,size=2G,mem-path=/dev/shm/ram0,share=on\ -> --machine memory-backend=ram0 \ -> --machine aux-ram-share=on \ -> --drive file=$ROOTFS,media=disk,if=virtio \ -> --qmp unix:$QMPSOCK,server=on,wait=off \ -> --nographic \ -> --device qxl-vga \ -> --incoming tcp:0:44444 \ -> --incoming '{"channel-type": "cpr", "addr": { "transport": "socket", -> -"type": "unix", "path": "/var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock"}}' -Launch the migration: -> -QMPSHELL=/root/src/qemu/master/scripts/qmp/qmp-shell -> -QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-src.sock -> -> -$QMPSHELL -p $QMPSOCK <<EOF -> -migrate-set-parameters mode=cpr-transfer -> -migrate -> -channels=[{"channel-type":"main","addr":{"transport":"socket","type":"inet","host":"0","port":"44444"}},{"channel-type":"cpr","addr":{"transport":"socket","type":"unix","path":"/var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock"}}] -> -EOF -Then, after a while, QXL guest driver on target crashes spewing the -following messages: -> -[ 73.962002] [TTM] Buffer eviction failed -> -[ 73.962072] qxl 0000:00:02.0: object_init failed for (3149824, 0x00000001) -> -[ 73.962081] [drm:qxl_alloc_bo_reserved [qxl]] *ERROR* failed to allocate -> -VRAM BO -That seems to be a known kernel QXL driver bug: -https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220907094423.93581-1-min_halo@163.com/T/ -https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZTgydqRlK6WX_b29@eldamar.lan/ -(the latter discussion contains that reproduce script which speeds up -the crash in the guest): -> -#!/bin/bash -> -> -chvt 3 -> -> -for j in $(seq 80); do -> -echo "$(date) starting round $j" -> -if [ "$(journalctl --boot | grep "failed to allocate VRAM BO")" != "" -> -]; then -> -echo "bug was reproduced after $j tries" -> -exit 1 -> -fi -> -for i in $(seq 100); do -> -dmesg > /dev/tty3 -> -done -> -done -> -> -echo "bug could not be reproduced" -> -exit 0 -The bug itself seems to remain unfixed, as I was able to reproduce that -with Fedora 41 guest, as well as AlmaLinux 8 guest. However our -cpr-transfer code also seems to be buggy as it triggers the crash - -without the cpr-transfer migration the above reproduce doesn't lead to -crash on the source VM. - -I suspect that, as cpr-transfer doesn't migrate the guest memory, but -rather passes it through the memory backend object, our code might -somehow corrupt the VRAM. However, I wasn't able to trace the -corruption so far. - -Could somebody help the investigation and take a look into this? Any -suggestions would be appreciated. Thanks! - -Andrey - -On 2/28/2025 12:39 PM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -Hi all, - -We've been experimenting with cpr-transfer migration mode recently and -have discovered the following issue with the guest QXL driver: - -Run migration source: -EMULATOR=/path/to/emulator -ROOTFS=/path/to/image -QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-src.sock - -$EMULATOR -enable-kvm \ - -machine q35 \ - -cpu host -smp 2 -m 2G \ - -object -memory-backend-file,id=ram0,size=2G,mem-path=/dev/shm/ram0,share=on\ - -machine memory-backend=ram0 \ - -machine aux-ram-share=on \ - -drive file=$ROOTFS,media=disk,if=virtio \ - -qmp unix:$QMPSOCK,server=on,wait=off \ - -nographic \ - -device qxl-vga -Run migration target: -EMULATOR=/path/to/emulator -ROOTFS=/path/to/image -QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-dst.sock -$EMULATOR -enable-kvm \ --machine q35 \ - -cpu host -smp 2 -m 2G \ - -object -memory-backend-file,id=ram0,size=2G,mem-path=/dev/shm/ram0,share=on\ - -machine memory-backend=ram0 \ - -machine aux-ram-share=on \ - -drive file=$ROOTFS,media=disk,if=virtio \ - -qmp unix:$QMPSOCK,server=on,wait=off \ - -nographic \ - -device qxl-vga \ - -incoming tcp:0:44444 \ - -incoming '{"channel-type": "cpr", "addr": { "transport": "socket", "type": "unix", -"path": "/var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock"}}' -Launch the migration: -QMPSHELL=/root/src/qemu/master/scripts/qmp/qmp-shell -QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-src.sock - -$QMPSHELL -p $QMPSOCK <<EOF - migrate-set-parameters mode=cpr-transfer - migrate -channels=[{"channel-type":"main","addr":{"transport":"socket","type":"inet","host":"0","port":"44444"}},{"channel-type":"cpr","addr":{"transport":"socket","type":"unix","path":"/var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock"}}] -EOF -Then, after a while, QXL guest driver on target crashes spewing the -following messages: -[ 73.962002] [TTM] Buffer eviction failed -[ 73.962072] qxl 0000:00:02.0: object_init failed for (3149824, 0x00000001) -[ 73.962081] [drm:qxl_alloc_bo_reserved [qxl]] *ERROR* failed to allocate -VRAM BO -That seems to be a known kernel QXL driver bug: -https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220907094423.93581-1-min_halo@163.com/T/ -https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZTgydqRlK6WX_b29@eldamar.lan/ -(the latter discussion contains that reproduce script which speeds up -the crash in the guest): -#!/bin/bash - -chvt 3 - -for j in $(seq 80); do - echo "$(date) starting round $j" - if [ "$(journalctl --boot | grep "failed to allocate VRAM BO")" != "" -]; then - echo "bug was reproduced after $j tries" - exit 1 - fi - for i in $(seq 100); do - dmesg > /dev/tty3 - done -done - -echo "bug could not be reproduced" -exit 0 -The bug itself seems to remain unfixed, as I was able to reproduce that -with Fedora 41 guest, as well as AlmaLinux 8 guest. However our -cpr-transfer code also seems to be buggy as it triggers the crash - -without the cpr-transfer migration the above reproduce doesn't lead to -crash on the source VM. - -I suspect that, as cpr-transfer doesn't migrate the guest memory, but -rather passes it through the memory backend object, our code might -somehow corrupt the VRAM. However, I wasn't able to trace the -corruption so far. - -Could somebody help the investigation and take a look into this? Any -suggestions would be appreciated. Thanks! -Possibly some memory region created by qxl is not being preserved. -Try adding these traces to see what is preserved: - --trace enable='*cpr*' --trace enable='*ram_alloc*' - -- Steve - -On 2/28/2025 1:13 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -On 2/28/2025 12:39 PM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -Hi all, - -We've been experimenting with cpr-transfer migration mode recently and -have discovered the following issue with the guest QXL driver: - -Run migration source: -EMULATOR=/path/to/emulator -ROOTFS=/path/to/image -QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-src.sock - -$EMULATOR -enable-kvm \ -    -machine q35 \ -    -cpu host -smp 2 -m 2G \ -    -object -memory-backend-file,id=ram0,size=2G,mem-path=/dev/shm/ram0,share=on\ -    -machine memory-backend=ram0 \ -    -machine aux-ram-share=on \ -    -drive file=$ROOTFS,media=disk,if=virtio \ -    -qmp unix:$QMPSOCK,server=on,wait=off \ -    -nographic \ -    -device qxl-vga -Run migration target: -EMULATOR=/path/to/emulator -ROOTFS=/path/to/image -QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-dst.sock -$EMULATOR -enable-kvm \ -    -machine q35 \ -    -cpu host -smp 2 -m 2G \ -    -object -memory-backend-file,id=ram0,size=2G,mem-path=/dev/shm/ram0,share=on\ -    -machine memory-backend=ram0 \ -    -machine aux-ram-share=on \ -    -drive file=$ROOTFS,media=disk,if=virtio \ -    -qmp unix:$QMPSOCK,server=on,wait=off \ -    -nographic \ -    -device qxl-vga \ -    -incoming tcp:0:44444 \ -    -incoming '{"channel-type": "cpr", "addr": { "transport": "socket", "type": "unix", -"path": "/var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock"}}' -Launch the migration: -QMPSHELL=/root/src/qemu/master/scripts/qmp/qmp-shell -QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-src.sock - -$QMPSHELL -p $QMPSOCK <<EOF -    migrate-set-parameters mode=cpr-transfer -    migrate -channels=[{"channel-type":"main","addr":{"transport":"socket","type":"inet","host":"0","port":"44444"}},{"channel-type":"cpr","addr":{"transport":"socket","type":"unix","path":"/var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock"}}] -EOF -Then, after a while, QXL guest driver on target crashes spewing the -following messages: -[  73.962002] [TTM] Buffer eviction failed -[  73.962072] qxl 0000:00:02.0: object_init failed for (3149824, 0x00000001) -[  73.962081] [drm:qxl_alloc_bo_reserved [qxl]] *ERROR* failed to allocate -VRAM BO -That seems to be a known kernel QXL driver bug: -https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220907094423.93581-1-min_halo@163.com/T/ -https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZTgydqRlK6WX_b29@eldamar.lan/ -(the latter discussion contains that reproduce script which speeds up -the crash in the guest): -#!/bin/bash - -chvt 3 - -for j in $(seq 80); do -        echo "$(date) starting round $j" -        if [ "$(journalctl --boot | grep "failed to allocate VRAM BO")" != "" -]; then -                echo "bug was reproduced after $j tries" -                exit 1 -        fi -        for i in $(seq 100); do -                dmesg > /dev/tty3 -        done -done - -echo "bug could not be reproduced" -exit 0 -The bug itself seems to remain unfixed, as I was able to reproduce that -with Fedora 41 guest, as well as AlmaLinux 8 guest. However our -cpr-transfer code also seems to be buggy as it triggers the crash - -without the cpr-transfer migration the above reproduce doesn't lead to -crash on the source VM. - -I suspect that, as cpr-transfer doesn't migrate the guest memory, but -rather passes it through the memory backend object, our code might -somehow corrupt the VRAM. However, I wasn't able to trace the -corruption so far. - -Could somebody help the investigation and take a look into this? Any -suggestions would be appreciated. Thanks! -Possibly some memory region created by qxl is not being preserved. -Try adding these traces to see what is preserved: - --trace enable='*cpr*' --trace enable='*ram_alloc*' -Also try adding this patch to see if it flags any ram blocks as not -compatible with cpr. A message is printed at migration start time. -1740667681-257312-1-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com -/">https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/ -1740667681-257312-1-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com -/ -- Steve - -On 2/28/25 8:20 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -> -On 2/28/2025 1:13 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -> -> On 2/28/2025 12:39 PM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -> ->> Hi all, -> ->> -> ->> We've been experimenting with cpr-transfer migration mode recently and -> ->> have discovered the following issue with the guest QXL driver: -> ->> -> ->> Run migration source: -> ->>> EMULATOR=/path/to/emulator -> ->>> ROOTFS=/path/to/image -> ->>> QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-src.sock -> ->>> -> ->>> $EMULATOR -enable-kvm \ -> ->>>     -machine q35 \ -> ->>>     -cpu host -smp 2 -m 2G \ -> ->>>     -object memory-backend-file,id=ram0,size=2G,mem-path=/dev/shm/ -> ->>> ram0,share=on\ -> ->>>     -machine memory-backend=ram0 \ -> ->>>     -machine aux-ram-share=on \ -> ->>>     -drive file=$ROOTFS,media=disk,if=virtio \ -> ->>>     -qmp unix:$QMPSOCK,server=on,wait=off \ -> ->>>     -nographic \ -> ->>>     -device qxl-vga -> ->> -> ->> Run migration target: -> ->>> EMULATOR=/path/to/emulator -> ->>> ROOTFS=/path/to/image -> ->>> QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-dst.sock -> ->>> $EMULATOR -enable-kvm \ -> ->>>     -machine q35 \ -> ->>>     -cpu host -smp 2 -m 2G \ -> ->>>     -object memory-backend-file,id=ram0,size=2G,mem-path=/dev/shm/ -> ->>> ram0,share=on\ -> ->>>     -machine memory-backend=ram0 \ -> ->>>     -machine aux-ram-share=on \ -> ->>>     -drive file=$ROOTFS,media=disk,if=virtio \ -> ->>>     -qmp unix:$QMPSOCK,server=on,wait=off \ -> ->>>     -nographic \ -> ->>>     -device qxl-vga \ -> ->>>     -incoming tcp:0:44444 \ -> ->>>     -incoming '{"channel-type": "cpr", "addr": { "transport": -> ->>> "socket", "type": "unix", "path": "/var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock"}}' -> ->> -> ->> -> ->> Launch the migration: -> ->>> QMPSHELL=/root/src/qemu/master/scripts/qmp/qmp-shell -> ->>> QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-src.sock -> ->>> -> ->>> $QMPSHELL -p $QMPSOCK <<EOF -> ->>>     migrate-set-parameters mode=cpr-transfer -> ->>>     migrate channels=[{"channel-type":"main","addr": -> ->>> {"transport":"socket","type":"inet","host":"0","port":"44444"}}, -> ->>> {"channel-type":"cpr","addr": -> ->>> {"transport":"socket","type":"unix","path":"/var/run/alma8cpr- -> ->>> dst.sock"}}] -> ->>> EOF -> ->> -> ->> Then, after a while, QXL guest driver on target crashes spewing the -> ->> following messages: -> ->>> [  73.962002] [TTM] Buffer eviction failed -> ->>> [  73.962072] qxl 0000:00:02.0: object_init failed for (3149824, -> ->>> 0x00000001) -> ->>> [  73.962081] [drm:qxl_alloc_bo_reserved [qxl]] *ERROR* failed to -> ->>> allocate VRAM BO -> ->> -> ->> That seems to be a known kernel QXL driver bug: -> ->> -> ->> -https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220907094423.93581-1-min_halo@163.com/T/ -> ->> -https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZTgydqRlK6WX_b29@eldamar.lan/ -> ->> -> ->> (the latter discussion contains that reproduce script which speeds up -> ->> the crash in the guest): -> ->>> #!/bin/bash -> ->>> -> ->>> chvt 3 -> ->>> -> ->>> for j in $(seq 80); do -> ->>>         echo "$(date) starting round $j" -> ->>>         if [ "$(journalctl --boot | grep "failed to allocate VRAM -> ->>> BO")" != "" ]; then -> ->>>                 echo "bug was reproduced after $j tries" -> ->>>                 exit 1 -> ->>>         fi -> ->>>         for i in $(seq 100); do -> ->>>                 dmesg > /dev/tty3 -> ->>>         done -> ->>> done -> ->>> -> ->>> echo "bug could not be reproduced" -> ->>> exit 0 -> ->> -> ->> The bug itself seems to remain unfixed, as I was able to reproduce that -> ->> with Fedora 41 guest, as well as AlmaLinux 8 guest. However our -> ->> cpr-transfer code also seems to be buggy as it triggers the crash - -> ->> without the cpr-transfer migration the above reproduce doesn't lead to -> ->> crash on the source VM. -> ->> -> ->> I suspect that, as cpr-transfer doesn't migrate the guest memory, but -> ->> rather passes it through the memory backend object, our code might -> ->> somehow corrupt the VRAM. However, I wasn't able to trace the -> ->> corruption so far. -> ->> -> ->> Could somebody help the investigation and take a look into this? Any -> ->> suggestions would be appreciated. Thanks! -> -> -> -> Possibly some memory region created by qxl is not being preserved. -> -> Try adding these traces to see what is preserved: -> -> -> -> -trace enable='*cpr*' -> -> -trace enable='*ram_alloc*' -> -> -Also try adding this patch to see if it flags any ram blocks as not -> -compatible with cpr. A message is printed at migration start time. -> - -https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1740667681-257312-1-git-send-email- -> -steven.sistare@oracle.com/ -> -> -- Steve -> -With the traces enabled + the "migration: ram block cpr blockers" patch -applied: - -Source: -> -cpr_find_fd pc.bios, id 0 returns -1 -> -cpr_save_fd pc.bios, id 0, fd 22 -> -qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.bios size 262144 max_size 262144 fd 22 host -> -0x7fec18e00000 -> -cpr_find_fd pc.rom, id 0 returns -1 -> -cpr_save_fd pc.rom, id 0, fd 23 -> -qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.rom size 131072 max_size 131072 fd 23 host -> -0x7fec18c00000 -> -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom, id 0 returns -1 -> -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom, id 0, fd 24 -> -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom size 262144 max_size 262144 fd -> -24 host 0x7fec18a00000 -> -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram, id 0 returns -1 -> -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram, id 0, fd 25 -> -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram size 67108864 max_size 67108864 -> -fd 25 host 0x7feb77e00000 -> -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom, id 0 returns -1 -> -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom, id 0, fd 27 -> -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom size 8192 max_size 8192 fd 27 -> -host 0x7fec18800000 -> -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram, id 0 returns -1 -> -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram, id 0, fd 28 -> -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram size 67108864 max_size 67108864 -> -fd 28 host 0x7feb73c00000 -> -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom, id 0 returns -1 -> -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom, id 0, fd 34 -> -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom size 65536 max_size 65536 fd 34 -> -host 0x7fec18600000 -> -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/tables, id 0 returns -1 -> -cpr_save_fd /rom@etc/acpi/tables, id 0, fd 35 -> -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/tables size 131072 max_size 2097152 fd 35 -> -host 0x7fec18200000 -> -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/table-loader, id 0 returns -1 -> -cpr_save_fd /rom@etc/table-loader, id 0, fd 36 -> -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/table-loader size 4096 max_size 65536 fd 36 -> -host 0x7feb8b600000 -> -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp, id 0 returns -1 -> -cpr_save_fd /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp, id 0, fd 37 -> -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp size 4096 max_size 4096 fd 37 host -> -0x7feb8b400000 -> -> -cpr_state_save cpr-transfer mode -> -cpr_transfer_output /var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock -Target: -> -cpr_transfer_input /var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock -> -cpr_state_load cpr-transfer mode -> -cpr_find_fd pc.bios, id 0 returns 20 -> -qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.bios size 262144 max_size 262144 fd 20 host -> -0x7fcdc9800000 -> -cpr_find_fd pc.rom, id 0 returns 19 -> -qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.rom size 131072 max_size 131072 fd 19 host -> -0x7fcdc9600000 -> -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom, id 0 returns 18 -> -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom size 262144 max_size 262144 fd -> -18 host 0x7fcdc9400000 -> -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram, id 0 returns 17 -> -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram size 67108864 max_size 67108864 -> -fd 17 host 0x7fcd27e00000 -> -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom, id 0 returns 16 -> -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom size 8192 max_size 8192 fd 16 -> -host 0x7fcdc9200000 -> -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram, id 0 returns 15 -> -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram size 67108864 max_size 67108864 -> -fd 15 host 0x7fcd23c00000 -> -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom, id 0 returns 14 -> -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom size 65536 max_size 65536 fd 14 -> -host 0x7fcdc8800000 -> -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/tables, id 0 returns 13 -> -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/tables size 131072 max_size 2097152 fd 13 -> -host 0x7fcdc8400000 -> -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/table-loader, id 0 returns 11 -> -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/table-loader size 4096 max_size 65536 fd 11 -> -host 0x7fcdc8200000 -> -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp, id 0 returns 10 -> -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp size 4096 max_size 4096 fd 10 host -> -0x7fcd3be00000 -Looks like both vga.vram and qxl.vram are being preserved (with the same -addresses), and no incompatible ram blocks are found during migration. - -Andrey - -On 2/28/25 8:35 PM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -> -On 2/28/25 8:20 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -> -> On 2/28/2025 1:13 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -> ->> On 2/28/2025 12:39 PM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -> ->>> Hi all, -> ->>> -> ->>> We've been experimenting with cpr-transfer migration mode recently and -> ->>> have discovered the following issue with the guest QXL driver: -> ->>> -> ->>> Run migration source: -> ->>>> EMULATOR=/path/to/emulator -> ->>>> ROOTFS=/path/to/image -> ->>>> QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-src.sock -> ->>>> -> ->>>> $EMULATOR -enable-kvm \ -> ->>>>     -machine q35 \ -> ->>>>     -cpu host -smp 2 -m 2G \ -> ->>>>     -object memory-backend-file,id=ram0,size=2G,mem-path=/dev/shm/ -> ->>>> ram0,share=on\ -> ->>>>     -machine memory-backend=ram0 \ -> ->>>>     -machine aux-ram-share=on \ -> ->>>>     -drive file=$ROOTFS,media=disk,if=virtio \ -> ->>>>     -qmp unix:$QMPSOCK,server=on,wait=off \ -> ->>>>     -nographic \ -> ->>>>     -device qxl-vga -> ->>> -> ->>> Run migration target: -> ->>>> EMULATOR=/path/to/emulator -> ->>>> ROOTFS=/path/to/image -> ->>>> QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-dst.sock -> ->>>> $EMULATOR -enable-kvm \ -> ->>>>     -machine q35 \ -> ->>>>     -cpu host -smp 2 -m 2G \ -> ->>>>     -object memory-backend-file,id=ram0,size=2G,mem-path=/dev/shm/ -> ->>>> ram0,share=on\ -> ->>>>     -machine memory-backend=ram0 \ -> ->>>>     -machine aux-ram-share=on \ -> ->>>>     -drive file=$ROOTFS,media=disk,if=virtio \ -> ->>>>     -qmp unix:$QMPSOCK,server=on,wait=off \ -> ->>>>     -nographic \ -> ->>>>     -device qxl-vga \ -> ->>>>     -incoming tcp:0:44444 \ -> ->>>>     -incoming '{"channel-type": "cpr", "addr": { "transport": -> ->>>> "socket", "type": "unix", "path": "/var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock"}}' -> ->>> -> ->>> -> ->>> Launch the migration: -> ->>>> QMPSHELL=/root/src/qemu/master/scripts/qmp/qmp-shell -> ->>>> QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-src.sock -> ->>>> -> ->>>> $QMPSHELL -p $QMPSOCK <<EOF -> ->>>>     migrate-set-parameters mode=cpr-transfer -> ->>>>     migrate channels=[{"channel-type":"main","addr": -> ->>>> {"transport":"socket","type":"inet","host":"0","port":"44444"}}, -> ->>>> {"channel-type":"cpr","addr": -> ->>>> {"transport":"socket","type":"unix","path":"/var/run/alma8cpr- -> ->>>> dst.sock"}}] -> ->>>> EOF -> ->>> -> ->>> Then, after a while, QXL guest driver on target crashes spewing the -> ->>> following messages: -> ->>>> [  73.962002] [TTM] Buffer eviction failed -> ->>>> [  73.962072] qxl 0000:00:02.0: object_init failed for (3149824, -> ->>>> 0x00000001) -> ->>>> [  73.962081] [drm:qxl_alloc_bo_reserved [qxl]] *ERROR* failed to -> ->>>> allocate VRAM BO -> ->>> -> ->>> That seems to be a known kernel QXL driver bug: -> ->>> -> ->>> -https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220907094423.93581-1-min_halo@163.com/T/ -> ->>> -https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZTgydqRlK6WX_b29@eldamar.lan/ -> ->>> -> ->>> (the latter discussion contains that reproduce script which speeds up -> ->>> the crash in the guest): -> ->>>> #!/bin/bash -> ->>>> -> ->>>> chvt 3 -> ->>>> -> ->>>> for j in $(seq 80); do -> ->>>>         echo "$(date) starting round $j" -> ->>>>         if [ "$(journalctl --boot | grep "failed to allocate VRAM -> ->>>> BO")" != "" ]; then -> ->>>>                 echo "bug was reproduced after $j tries" -> ->>>>                 exit 1 -> ->>>>         fi -> ->>>>         for i in $(seq 100); do -> ->>>>                 dmesg > /dev/tty3 -> ->>>>         done -> ->>>> done -> ->>>> -> ->>>> echo "bug could not be reproduced" -> ->>>> exit 0 -> ->>> -> ->>> The bug itself seems to remain unfixed, as I was able to reproduce that -> ->>> with Fedora 41 guest, as well as AlmaLinux 8 guest. However our -> ->>> cpr-transfer code also seems to be buggy as it triggers the crash - -> ->>> without the cpr-transfer migration the above reproduce doesn't lead to -> ->>> crash on the source VM. -> ->>> -> ->>> I suspect that, as cpr-transfer doesn't migrate the guest memory, but -> ->>> rather passes it through the memory backend object, our code might -> ->>> somehow corrupt the VRAM. However, I wasn't able to trace the -> ->>> corruption so far. -> ->>> -> ->>> Could somebody help the investigation and take a look into this? Any -> ->>> suggestions would be appreciated. Thanks! -> ->> -> ->> Possibly some memory region created by qxl is not being preserved. -> ->> Try adding these traces to see what is preserved: -> ->> -> ->> -trace enable='*cpr*' -> ->> -trace enable='*ram_alloc*' -> -> -> -> Also try adding this patch to see if it flags any ram blocks as not -> -> compatible with cpr. A message is printed at migration start time. -> ->  -https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1740667681-257312-1-git-send-email- -> -> steven.sistare@oracle.com/ -> -> -> -> - Steve -> -> -> -> -With the traces enabled + the "migration: ram block cpr blockers" patch -> -applied: -> -> -Source: -> -> cpr_find_fd pc.bios, id 0 returns -1 -> -> cpr_save_fd pc.bios, id 0, fd 22 -> -> qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.bios size 262144 max_size 262144 fd 22 host -> -> 0x7fec18e00000 -> -> cpr_find_fd pc.rom, id 0 returns -1 -> -> cpr_save_fd pc.rom, id 0, fd 23 -> -> qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.rom size 131072 max_size 131072 fd 23 host -> -> 0x7fec18c00000 -> -> cpr_find_fd 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom, id 0 returns -1 -> -> cpr_save_fd 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom, id 0, fd 24 -> -> qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom size 262144 max_size 262144 fd -> -> 24 host 0x7fec18a00000 -> -> cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram, id 0 returns -1 -> -> cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram, id 0, fd 25 -> -> qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram size 67108864 max_size 67108864 -> -> fd 25 host 0x7feb77e00000 -> -> cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom, id 0 returns -1 -> -> cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom, id 0, fd 27 -> -> qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom size 8192 max_size 8192 fd 27 -> -> host 0x7fec18800000 -> -> cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram, id 0 returns -1 -> -> cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram, id 0, fd 28 -> -> qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram size 67108864 max_size 67108864 -> -> fd 28 host 0x7feb73c00000 -> -> cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom, id 0 returns -1 -> -> cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom, id 0, fd 34 -> -> qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom size 65536 max_size 65536 fd 34 -> -> host 0x7fec18600000 -> -> cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/tables, id 0 returns -1 -> -> cpr_save_fd /rom@etc/acpi/tables, id 0, fd 35 -> -> qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/tables size 131072 max_size 2097152 fd -> -> 35 host 0x7fec18200000 -> -> cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/table-loader, id 0 returns -1 -> -> cpr_save_fd /rom@etc/table-loader, id 0, fd 36 -> -> qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/table-loader size 4096 max_size 65536 fd 36 -> -> host 0x7feb8b600000 -> -> cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp, id 0 returns -1 -> -> cpr_save_fd /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp, id 0, fd 37 -> -> qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp size 4096 max_size 4096 fd 37 host -> -> 0x7feb8b400000 -> -> -> -> cpr_state_save cpr-transfer mode -> -> cpr_transfer_output /var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock -> -> -Target: -> -> cpr_transfer_input /var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock -> -> cpr_state_load cpr-transfer mode -> -> cpr_find_fd pc.bios, id 0 returns 20 -> -> qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.bios size 262144 max_size 262144 fd 20 host -> -> 0x7fcdc9800000 -> -> cpr_find_fd pc.rom, id 0 returns 19 -> -> qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.rom size 131072 max_size 131072 fd 19 host -> -> 0x7fcdc9600000 -> -> cpr_find_fd 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom, id 0 returns 18 -> -> qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom size 262144 max_size 262144 fd -> -> 18 host 0x7fcdc9400000 -> -> cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram, id 0 returns 17 -> -> qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram size 67108864 max_size 67108864 -> -> fd 17 host 0x7fcd27e00000 -> -> cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom, id 0 returns 16 -> -> qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom size 8192 max_size 8192 fd 16 -> -> host 0x7fcdc9200000 -> -> cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram, id 0 returns 15 -> -> qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram size 67108864 max_size 67108864 -> -> fd 15 host 0x7fcd23c00000 -> -> cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom, id 0 returns 14 -> -> qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom size 65536 max_size 65536 fd 14 -> -> host 0x7fcdc8800000 -> -> cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/tables, id 0 returns 13 -> -> qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/tables size 131072 max_size 2097152 fd -> -> 13 host 0x7fcdc8400000 -> -> cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/table-loader, id 0 returns 11 -> -> qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/table-loader size 4096 max_size 65536 fd 11 -> -> host 0x7fcdc8200000 -> -> cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp, id 0 returns 10 -> -> qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp size 4096 max_size 4096 fd 10 host -> -> 0x7fcd3be00000 -> -> -Looks like both vga.vram and qxl.vram are being preserved (with the same -> -addresses), and no incompatible ram blocks are found during migration. -> -Sorry, addressed are not the same, of course. However corresponding ram -blocks do seem to be preserved and initialized. - -On 2/28/2025 1:37 PM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -On 2/28/25 8:35 PM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -On 2/28/25 8:20 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -On 2/28/2025 1:13 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -On 2/28/2025 12:39 PM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -Hi all, - -We've been experimenting with cpr-transfer migration mode recently and -have discovered the following issue with the guest QXL driver: - -Run migration source: -EMULATOR=/path/to/emulator -ROOTFS=/path/to/image -QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-src.sock - -$EMULATOR -enable-kvm \ -     -machine q35 \ -     -cpu host -smp 2 -m 2G \ -     -object memory-backend-file,id=ram0,size=2G,mem-path=/dev/shm/ -ram0,share=on\ -     -machine memory-backend=ram0 \ -     -machine aux-ram-share=on \ -     -drive file=$ROOTFS,media=disk,if=virtio \ -     -qmp unix:$QMPSOCK,server=on,wait=off \ -     -nographic \ -     -device qxl-vga -Run migration target: -EMULATOR=/path/to/emulator -ROOTFS=/path/to/image -QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-dst.sock -$EMULATOR -enable-kvm \ -     -machine q35 \ -     -cpu host -smp 2 -m 2G \ -     -object memory-backend-file,id=ram0,size=2G,mem-path=/dev/shm/ -ram0,share=on\ -     -machine memory-backend=ram0 \ -     -machine aux-ram-share=on \ -     -drive file=$ROOTFS,media=disk,if=virtio \ -     -qmp unix:$QMPSOCK,server=on,wait=off \ -     -nographic \ -     -device qxl-vga \ -     -incoming tcp:0:44444 \ -     -incoming '{"channel-type": "cpr", "addr": { "transport": -"socket", "type": "unix", "path": "/var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock"}}' -Launch the migration: -QMPSHELL=/root/src/qemu/master/scripts/qmp/qmp-shell -QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-src.sock - -$QMPSHELL -p $QMPSOCK <<EOF -     migrate-set-parameters mode=cpr-transfer -     migrate channels=[{"channel-type":"main","addr": -{"transport":"socket","type":"inet","host":"0","port":"44444"}}, -{"channel-type":"cpr","addr": -{"transport":"socket","type":"unix","path":"/var/run/alma8cpr- -dst.sock"}}] -EOF -Then, after a while, QXL guest driver on target crashes spewing the -following messages: -[  73.962002] [TTM] Buffer eviction failed -[  73.962072] qxl 0000:00:02.0: object_init failed for (3149824, -0x00000001) -[  73.962081] [drm:qxl_alloc_bo_reserved [qxl]] *ERROR* failed to -allocate VRAM BO -That seems to be a known kernel QXL driver bug: -https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220907094423.93581-1-min_halo@163.com/T/ -https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZTgydqRlK6WX_b29@eldamar.lan/ -(the latter discussion contains that reproduce script which speeds up -the crash in the guest): -#!/bin/bash - -chvt 3 - -for j in $(seq 80); do -         echo "$(date) starting round $j" -         if [ "$(journalctl --boot | grep "failed to allocate VRAM -BO")" != "" ]; then -                 echo "bug was reproduced after $j tries" -                 exit 1 -         fi -         for i in $(seq 100); do -                 dmesg > /dev/tty3 -         done -done - -echo "bug could not be reproduced" -exit 0 -The bug itself seems to remain unfixed, as I was able to reproduce that -with Fedora 41 guest, as well as AlmaLinux 8 guest. However our -cpr-transfer code also seems to be buggy as it triggers the crash - -without the cpr-transfer migration the above reproduce doesn't lead to -crash on the source VM. - -I suspect that, as cpr-transfer doesn't migrate the guest memory, but -rather passes it through the memory backend object, our code might -somehow corrupt the VRAM. However, I wasn't able to trace the -corruption so far. - -Could somebody help the investigation and take a look into this? Any -suggestions would be appreciated. Thanks! -Possibly some memory region created by qxl is not being preserved. -Try adding these traces to see what is preserved: - --trace enable='*cpr*' --trace enable='*ram_alloc*' -Also try adding this patch to see if it flags any ram blocks as not -compatible with cpr. A message is printed at migration start time. -  -https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1740667681-257312-1-git-send-email- -steven.sistare@oracle.com/ - -- Steve -With the traces enabled + the "migration: ram block cpr blockers" patch -applied: - -Source: -cpr_find_fd pc.bios, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd pc.bios, id 0, fd 22 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.bios size 262144 max_size 262144 fd 22 host -0x7fec18e00000 -cpr_find_fd pc.rom, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd pc.rom, id 0, fd 23 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.rom size 131072 max_size 131072 fd 23 host -0x7fec18c00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom, id 0, fd 24 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom size 262144 max_size 262144 fd 24 -host 0x7fec18a00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram, id 0, fd 25 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram size 67108864 max_size 67108864 fd -25 host 0x7feb77e00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom, id 0, fd 27 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom size 8192 max_size 8192 fd 27 host -0x7fec18800000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram, id 0, fd 28 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram size 67108864 max_size 67108864 fd -28 host 0x7feb73c00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom, id 0, fd 34 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom size 65536 max_size 65536 fd 34 host -0x7fec18600000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/tables, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd /rom@etc/acpi/tables, id 0, fd 35 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/tables size 131072 max_size 2097152 fd 35 -host 0x7fec18200000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/table-loader, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd /rom@etc/table-loader, id 0, fd 36 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/table-loader size 4096 max_size 65536 fd 36 host -0x7feb8b600000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp, id 0, fd 37 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp size 4096 max_size 4096 fd 37 host -0x7feb8b400000 - -cpr_state_save cpr-transfer mode -cpr_transfer_output /var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock -Target: -cpr_transfer_input /var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock -cpr_state_load cpr-transfer mode -cpr_find_fd pc.bios, id 0 returns 20 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.bios size 262144 max_size 262144 fd 20 host -0x7fcdc9800000 -cpr_find_fd pc.rom, id 0 returns 19 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.rom size 131072 max_size 131072 fd 19 host -0x7fcdc9600000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom, id 0 returns 18 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom size 262144 max_size 262144 fd 18 -host 0x7fcdc9400000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram, id 0 returns 17 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram size 67108864 max_size 67108864 fd -17 host 0x7fcd27e00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom, id 0 returns 16 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom size 8192 max_size 8192 fd 16 host -0x7fcdc9200000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram, id 0 returns 15 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram size 67108864 max_size 67108864 fd -15 host 0x7fcd23c00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom, id 0 returns 14 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom size 65536 max_size 65536 fd 14 host -0x7fcdc8800000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/tables, id 0 returns 13 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/tables size 131072 max_size 2097152 fd 13 -host 0x7fcdc8400000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/table-loader, id 0 returns 11 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/table-loader size 4096 max_size 65536 fd 11 host -0x7fcdc8200000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp, id 0 returns 10 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp size 4096 max_size 4096 fd 10 host -0x7fcd3be00000 -Looks like both vga.vram and qxl.vram are being preserved (with the same -addresses), and no incompatible ram blocks are found during migration. -Sorry, addressed are not the same, of course. However corresponding ram -blocks do seem to be preserved and initialized. -So far, I have not reproduced the guest driver failure. - -However, I have isolated places where new QEMU improperly writes to -the qxl memory regions prior to starting the guest, by mmap'ing them -readonly after cpr: - - qemu_ram_alloc_internal() - if (reused && (strstr(name, "qxl") || strstr("name", "vga"))) - ram_flags |= RAM_READONLY; - new_block = qemu_ram_alloc_from_fd(...) - -I have attached a draft fix; try it and let me know. -My console window looks fine before and after cpr, using --vnc $hostip:0 -vga qxl - -- Steve -0001-hw-qxl-cpr-support-preliminary.patch -Description: -Text document - -On 3/4/25 9:05 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -> -On 2/28/2025 1:37 PM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -> -> On 2/28/25 8:35 PM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -> ->> On 2/28/25 8:20 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -> ->>> On 2/28/2025 1:13 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -> ->>>> On 2/28/2025 12:39 PM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -> ->>>>> Hi all, -> ->>>>> -> ->>>>> We've been experimenting with cpr-transfer migration mode recently -> ->>>>> and -> ->>>>> have discovered the following issue with the guest QXL driver: -> ->>>>> -> ->>>>> Run migration source: -> ->>>>>> EMULATOR=/path/to/emulator -> ->>>>>> ROOTFS=/path/to/image -> ->>>>>> QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-src.sock -> ->>>>>> -> ->>>>>> $EMULATOR -enable-kvm \ -> ->>>>>>      -machine q35 \ -> ->>>>>>      -cpu host -smp 2 -m 2G \ -> ->>>>>>      -object memory-backend-file,id=ram0,size=2G,mem-path=/dev/shm/ -> ->>>>>> ram0,share=on\ -> ->>>>>>      -machine memory-backend=ram0 \ -> ->>>>>>      -machine aux-ram-share=on \ -> ->>>>>>      -drive file=$ROOTFS,media=disk,if=virtio \ -> ->>>>>>      -qmp unix:$QMPSOCK,server=on,wait=off \ -> ->>>>>>      -nographic \ -> ->>>>>>      -device qxl-vga -> ->>>>> -> ->>>>> Run migration target: -> ->>>>>> EMULATOR=/path/to/emulator -> ->>>>>> ROOTFS=/path/to/image -> ->>>>>> QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-dst.sock -> ->>>>>> $EMULATOR -enable-kvm \ -> ->>>>>>      -machine q35 \ -> ->>>>>>      -cpu host -smp 2 -m 2G \ -> ->>>>>>      -object memory-backend-file,id=ram0,size=2G,mem-path=/dev/shm/ -> ->>>>>> ram0,share=on\ -> ->>>>>>      -machine memory-backend=ram0 \ -> ->>>>>>      -machine aux-ram-share=on \ -> ->>>>>>      -drive file=$ROOTFS,media=disk,if=virtio \ -> ->>>>>>      -qmp unix:$QMPSOCK,server=on,wait=off \ -> ->>>>>>      -nographic \ -> ->>>>>>      -device qxl-vga \ -> ->>>>>>      -incoming tcp:0:44444 \ -> ->>>>>>      -incoming '{"channel-type": "cpr", "addr": { "transport": -> ->>>>>> "socket", "type": "unix", "path": "/var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock"}}' -> ->>>>> -> ->>>>> -> ->>>>> Launch the migration: -> ->>>>>> QMPSHELL=/root/src/qemu/master/scripts/qmp/qmp-shell -> ->>>>>> QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-src.sock -> ->>>>>> -> ->>>>>> $QMPSHELL -p $QMPSOCK <<EOF -> ->>>>>>      migrate-set-parameters mode=cpr-transfer -> ->>>>>>      migrate channels=[{"channel-type":"main","addr": -> ->>>>>> {"transport":"socket","type":"inet","host":"0","port":"44444"}}, -> ->>>>>> {"channel-type":"cpr","addr": -> ->>>>>> {"transport":"socket","type":"unix","path":"/var/run/alma8cpr- -> ->>>>>> dst.sock"}}] -> ->>>>>> EOF -> ->>>>> -> ->>>>> Then, after a while, QXL guest driver on target crashes spewing the -> ->>>>> following messages: -> ->>>>>> [  73.962002] [TTM] Buffer eviction failed -> ->>>>>> [  73.962072] qxl 0000:00:02.0: object_init failed for (3149824, -> ->>>>>> 0x00000001) -> ->>>>>> [  73.962081] [drm:qxl_alloc_bo_reserved [qxl]] *ERROR* failed to -> ->>>>>> allocate VRAM BO -> ->>>>> -> ->>>>> That seems to be a known kernel QXL driver bug: -> ->>>>> -> ->>>>> -https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220907094423.93581-1- -> ->>>>> min_halo@163.com/T/ -> ->>>>> -https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZTgydqRlK6WX_b29@eldamar.lan/ -> ->>>>> -> ->>>>> (the latter discussion contains that reproduce script which speeds up -> ->>>>> the crash in the guest): -> ->>>>>> #!/bin/bash -> ->>>>>> -> ->>>>>> chvt 3 -> ->>>>>> -> ->>>>>> for j in $(seq 80); do -> ->>>>>>          echo "$(date) starting round $j" -> ->>>>>>          if [ "$(journalctl --boot | grep "failed to allocate VRAM -> ->>>>>> BO")" != "" ]; then -> ->>>>>>                  echo "bug was reproduced after $j tries" -> ->>>>>>                  exit 1 -> ->>>>>>          fi -> ->>>>>>          for i in $(seq 100); do -> ->>>>>>                  dmesg > /dev/tty3 -> ->>>>>>          done -> ->>>>>> done -> ->>>>>> -> ->>>>>> echo "bug could not be reproduced" -> ->>>>>> exit 0 -> ->>>>> -> ->>>>> The bug itself seems to remain unfixed, as I was able to reproduce -> ->>>>> that -> ->>>>> with Fedora 41 guest, as well as AlmaLinux 8 guest. However our -> ->>>>> cpr-transfer code also seems to be buggy as it triggers the crash - -> ->>>>> without the cpr-transfer migration the above reproduce doesn't -> ->>>>> lead to -> ->>>>> crash on the source VM. -> ->>>>> -> ->>>>> I suspect that, as cpr-transfer doesn't migrate the guest memory, but -> ->>>>> rather passes it through the memory backend object, our code might -> ->>>>> somehow corrupt the VRAM. However, I wasn't able to trace the -> ->>>>> corruption so far. -> ->>>>> -> ->>>>> Could somebody help the investigation and take a look into this? Any -> ->>>>> suggestions would be appreciated. Thanks! -> ->>>> -> ->>>> Possibly some memory region created by qxl is not being preserved. -> ->>>> Try adding these traces to see what is preserved: -> ->>>> -> ->>>> -trace enable='*cpr*' -> ->>>> -trace enable='*ram_alloc*' -> ->>> -> ->>> Also try adding this patch to see if it flags any ram blocks as not -> ->>> compatible with cpr. A message is printed at migration start time. -> ->>>   -https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1740667681-257312-1-git-send- -> ->>> email- -> ->>> steven.sistare@oracle.com/ -> ->>> -> ->>> - Steve -> ->>> -> ->> -> ->> With the traces enabled + the "migration: ram block cpr blockers" patch -> ->> applied: -> ->> -> ->> Source: -> ->>> cpr_find_fd pc.bios, id 0 returns -1 -> ->>> cpr_save_fd pc.bios, id 0, fd 22 -> ->>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.bios size 262144 max_size 262144 fd 22 host -> ->>> 0x7fec18e00000 -> ->>> cpr_find_fd pc.rom, id 0 returns -1 -> ->>> cpr_save_fd pc.rom, id 0, fd 23 -> ->>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.rom size 131072 max_size 131072 fd 23 host -> ->>> 0x7fec18c00000 -> ->>> cpr_find_fd 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom, id 0 returns -1 -> ->>> cpr_save_fd 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom, id 0, fd 24 -> ->>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom size 262144 max_size -> ->>> 262144 fd 24 host 0x7fec18a00000 -> ->>> cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram, id 0 returns -1 -> ->>> cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram, id 0, fd 25 -> ->>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram size 67108864 max_size -> ->>> 67108864 fd 25 host 0x7feb77e00000 -> ->>> cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom, id 0 returns -1 -> ->>> cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom, id 0, fd 27 -> ->>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom size 8192 max_size 8192 -> ->>> fd 27 host 0x7fec18800000 -> ->>> cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram, id 0 returns -1 -> ->>> cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram, id 0, fd 28 -> ->>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram size 67108864 max_size -> ->>> 67108864 fd 28 host 0x7feb73c00000 -> ->>> cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom, id 0 returns -1 -> ->>> cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom, id 0, fd 34 -> ->>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom size 65536 max_size 65536 -> ->>> fd 34 host 0x7fec18600000 -> ->>> cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/tables, id 0 returns -1 -> ->>> cpr_save_fd /rom@etc/acpi/tables, id 0, fd 35 -> ->>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/tables size 131072 max_size -> ->>> 2097152 fd 35 host 0x7fec18200000 -> ->>> cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/table-loader, id 0 returns -1 -> ->>> cpr_save_fd /rom@etc/table-loader, id 0, fd 36 -> ->>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/table-loader size 4096 max_size 65536 -> ->>> fd 36 host 0x7feb8b600000 -> ->>> cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp, id 0 returns -1 -> ->>> cpr_save_fd /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp, id 0, fd 37 -> ->>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp size 4096 max_size 4096 fd -> ->>> 37 host 0x7feb8b400000 -> ->>> -> ->>> cpr_state_save cpr-transfer mode -> ->>> cpr_transfer_output /var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock -> ->> -> ->> Target: -> ->>> cpr_transfer_input /var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock -> ->>> cpr_state_load cpr-transfer mode -> ->>> cpr_find_fd pc.bios, id 0 returns 20 -> ->>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.bios size 262144 max_size 262144 fd 20 host -> ->>> 0x7fcdc9800000 -> ->>> cpr_find_fd pc.rom, id 0 returns 19 -> ->>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.rom size 131072 max_size 131072 fd 19 host -> ->>> 0x7fcdc9600000 -> ->>> cpr_find_fd 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom, id 0 returns 18 -> ->>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom size 262144 max_size -> ->>> 262144 fd 18 host 0x7fcdc9400000 -> ->>> cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram, id 0 returns 17 -> ->>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram size 67108864 max_size -> ->>> 67108864 fd 17 host 0x7fcd27e00000 -> ->>> cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom, id 0 returns 16 -> ->>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom size 8192 max_size 8192 -> ->>> fd 16 host 0x7fcdc9200000 -> ->>> cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram, id 0 returns 15 -> ->>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram size 67108864 max_size -> ->>> 67108864 fd 15 host 0x7fcd23c00000 -> ->>> cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom, id 0 returns 14 -> ->>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom size 65536 max_size 65536 -> ->>> fd 14 host 0x7fcdc8800000 -> ->>> cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/tables, id 0 returns 13 -> ->>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/tables size 131072 max_size -> ->>> 2097152 fd 13 host 0x7fcdc8400000 -> ->>> cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/table-loader, id 0 returns 11 -> ->>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/table-loader size 4096 max_size 65536 -> ->>> fd 11 host 0x7fcdc8200000 -> ->>> cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp, id 0 returns 10 -> ->>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp size 4096 max_size 4096 fd -> ->>> 10 host 0x7fcd3be00000 -> ->> -> ->> Looks like both vga.vram and qxl.vram are being preserved (with the same -> ->> addresses), and no incompatible ram blocks are found during migration. -> -> -> -> Sorry, addressed are not the same, of course. However corresponding ram -> -> blocks do seem to be preserved and initialized. -> -> -So far, I have not reproduced the guest driver failure. -> -> -However, I have isolated places where new QEMU improperly writes to -> -the qxl memory regions prior to starting the guest, by mmap'ing them -> -readonly after cpr: -> -> - qemu_ram_alloc_internal() -> -   if (reused && (strstr(name, "qxl") || strstr("name", "vga"))) -> -       ram_flags |= RAM_READONLY; -> -   new_block = qemu_ram_alloc_from_fd(...) -> -> -I have attached a draft fix; try it and let me know. -> -My console window looks fine before and after cpr, using -> --vnc $hostip:0 -vga qxl -> -> -- Steve -Regarding the reproduce: when I launch the buggy version with the same -options as you, i.e. "-vnc 0.0.0.0:$port -vga qxl", and do cpr-transfer, -my VNC client silently hangs on the target after a while. Could it -happen on your stand as well? Could you try launching VM with -"-nographic -device qxl-vga"? That way VM's serial console is given you -directly in the shell, so when qxl driver crashes you're still able to -inspect the kernel messages. - -As for your patch, I can report that it doesn't resolve the issue as it -is. But I was able to track down another possible memory corruption -using your approach with readonly mmap'ing: - -> -Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. -> -#0 init_qxl_ram (d=0x5638996e0e70) at ../hw/display/qxl.c:412 -> -412 d->ram->magic = cpu_to_le32(QXL_RAM_MAGIC); -> -[Current thread is 1 (Thread 0x7f1a4f83b480 (LWP 229798))] -> -(gdb) bt -> -#0 init_qxl_ram (d=0x5638996e0e70) at ../hw/display/qxl.c:412 -> -#1 0x0000563896e7f467 in qxl_realize_common (qxl=0x5638996e0e70, -> -errp=0x7ffd3c2b8170) at ../hw/display/qxl.c:2142 -> -#2 0x0000563896e7fda1 in qxl_realize_primary (dev=0x5638996e0e70, -> -errp=0x7ffd3c2b81d0) at ../hw/display/qxl.c:2257 -> -#3 0x0000563896c7e8f2 in pci_qdev_realize (qdev=0x5638996e0e70, -> -errp=0x7ffd3c2b8250) at ../hw/pci/pci.c:2174 -> -#4 0x00005638970eb54b in device_set_realized (obj=0x5638996e0e70, -> -value=true, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) at ../hw/core/qdev.c:494 -> -#5 0x00005638970f5e14 in property_set_bool (obj=0x5638996e0e70, -> -v=0x5638996f3770, name=0x56389759b141 "realized", opaque=0x5638987893d0, -> -errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) -> -at ../qom/object.c:2374 -> -#6 0x00005638970f39f8 in object_property_set (obj=0x5638996e0e70, -> -name=0x56389759b141 "realized", v=0x5638996f3770, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) -> -at ../qom/object.c:1449 -> -#7 0x00005638970f8586 in object_property_set_qobject (obj=0x5638996e0e70, -> -name=0x56389759b141 "realized", value=0x5638996df900, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) -> -at ../qom/qom-qobject.c:28 -> -#8 0x00005638970f3d8d in object_property_set_bool (obj=0x5638996e0e70, -> -name=0x56389759b141 "realized", value=true, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) -> -at ../qom/object.c:1519 -> -#9 0x00005638970eacb0 in qdev_realize (dev=0x5638996e0e70, -> -bus=0x563898cf3c20, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) at ../hw/core/qdev.c:276 -> -#10 0x0000563896dba675 in qdev_device_add_from_qdict (opts=0x5638996dfe50, -> -from_json=false, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) at ../system/qdev-monitor.c:714 -> -#11 0x0000563896dba721 in qdev_device_add (opts=0x563898786150, -> -errp=0x56389855dc40 <error_fatal>) at ../system/qdev-monitor.c:733 -> -#12 0x0000563896dc48f1 in device_init_func (opaque=0x0, opts=0x563898786150, -> -errp=0x56389855dc40 <error_fatal>) at ../system/vl.c:1207 -> -#13 0x000056389737a6cc in qemu_opts_foreach -> -(list=0x563898427b60 <qemu_device_opts>, func=0x563896dc48ca -> -<device_init_func>, opaque=0x0, errp=0x56389855dc40 <error_fatal>) -> -at ../util/qemu-option.c:1135 -> -#14 0x0000563896dc89b5 in qemu_create_cli_devices () at ../system/vl.c:2745 -> -#15 0x0000563896dc8c00 in qmp_x_exit_preconfig (errp=0x56389855dc40 -> -<error_fatal>) at ../system/vl.c:2806 -> -#16 0x0000563896dcb5de in qemu_init (argc=33, argv=0x7ffd3c2b8948) at -> -../system/vl.c:3838 -> -#17 0x0000563897297323 in main (argc=33, argv=0x7ffd3c2b8948) at -> -../system/main.c:72 -So the attached adjusted version of your patch does seem to help. At -least I can't reproduce the crash on my stand. - -I'm wondering, could it be useful to explicitly mark all the reused -memory regions readonly upon cpr-transfer, and then make them writable -back again after the migration is done? That way we will be segfaulting -early on instead of debugging tricky memory corruptions. - -Andrey -0001-hw-qxl-cpr-support-preliminary.patch -Description: -Text Data - -On 3/5/2025 11:50 AM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -On 3/4/25 9:05 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -On 2/28/2025 1:37 PM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -On 2/28/25 8:35 PM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -On 2/28/25 8:20 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -On 2/28/2025 1:13 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -On 2/28/2025 12:39 PM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -Hi all, - -We've been experimenting with cpr-transfer migration mode recently -and -have discovered the following issue with the guest QXL driver: - -Run migration source: -EMULATOR=/path/to/emulator -ROOTFS=/path/to/image -QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-src.sock - -$EMULATOR -enable-kvm \ -      -machine q35 \ -      -cpu host -smp 2 -m 2G \ -      -object memory-backend-file,id=ram0,size=2G,mem-path=/dev/shm/ -ram0,share=on\ -      -machine memory-backend=ram0 \ -      -machine aux-ram-share=on \ -      -drive file=$ROOTFS,media=disk,if=virtio \ -      -qmp unix:$QMPSOCK,server=on,wait=off \ -      -nographic \ -      -device qxl-vga -Run migration target: -EMULATOR=/path/to/emulator -ROOTFS=/path/to/image -QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-dst.sock -$EMULATOR -enable-kvm \ -      -machine q35 \ -      -cpu host -smp 2 -m 2G \ -      -object memory-backend-file,id=ram0,size=2G,mem-path=/dev/shm/ -ram0,share=on\ -      -machine memory-backend=ram0 \ -      -machine aux-ram-share=on \ -      -drive file=$ROOTFS,media=disk,if=virtio \ -      -qmp unix:$QMPSOCK,server=on,wait=off \ -      -nographic \ -      -device qxl-vga \ -      -incoming tcp:0:44444 \ -      -incoming '{"channel-type": "cpr", "addr": { "transport": -"socket", "type": "unix", "path": "/var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock"}}' -Launch the migration: -QMPSHELL=/root/src/qemu/master/scripts/qmp/qmp-shell -QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-src.sock - -$QMPSHELL -p $QMPSOCK <<EOF -      migrate-set-parameters mode=cpr-transfer -      migrate channels=[{"channel-type":"main","addr": -{"transport":"socket","type":"inet","host":"0","port":"44444"}}, -{"channel-type":"cpr","addr": -{"transport":"socket","type":"unix","path":"/var/run/alma8cpr- -dst.sock"}}] -EOF -Then, after a while, QXL guest driver on target crashes spewing the -following messages: -[  73.962002] [TTM] Buffer eviction failed -[  73.962072] qxl 0000:00:02.0: object_init failed for (3149824, -0x00000001) -[  73.962081] [drm:qxl_alloc_bo_reserved [qxl]] *ERROR* failed to -allocate VRAM BO -That seems to be a known kernel QXL driver bug: -https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220907094423.93581-1- -min_halo@163.com/T/ -https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZTgydqRlK6WX_b29@eldamar.lan/ -(the latter discussion contains that reproduce script which speeds up -the crash in the guest): -#!/bin/bash - -chvt 3 - -for j in $(seq 80); do -          echo "$(date) starting round $j" -          if [ "$(journalctl --boot | grep "failed to allocate VRAM -BO")" != "" ]; then -                  echo "bug was reproduced after $j tries" -                  exit 1 -          fi -          for i in $(seq 100); do -                  dmesg > /dev/tty3 -          done -done - -echo "bug could not be reproduced" -exit 0 -The bug itself seems to remain unfixed, as I was able to reproduce -that -with Fedora 41 guest, as well as AlmaLinux 8 guest. However our -cpr-transfer code also seems to be buggy as it triggers the crash - -without the cpr-transfer migration the above reproduce doesn't -lead to -crash on the source VM. - -I suspect that, as cpr-transfer doesn't migrate the guest memory, but -rather passes it through the memory backend object, our code might -somehow corrupt the VRAM. However, I wasn't able to trace the -corruption so far. - -Could somebody help the investigation and take a look into this? Any -suggestions would be appreciated. Thanks! -Possibly some memory region created by qxl is not being preserved. -Try adding these traces to see what is preserved: - --trace enable='*cpr*' --trace enable='*ram_alloc*' -Also try adding this patch to see if it flags any ram blocks as not -compatible with cpr. A message is printed at migration start time. -   -https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1740667681-257312-1-git-send- -email- -steven.sistare@oracle.com/ - -- Steve -With the traces enabled + the "migration: ram block cpr blockers" patch -applied: - -Source: -cpr_find_fd pc.bios, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd pc.bios, id 0, fd 22 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.bios size 262144 max_size 262144 fd 22 host -0x7fec18e00000 -cpr_find_fd pc.rom, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd pc.rom, id 0, fd 23 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.rom size 131072 max_size 131072 fd 23 host -0x7fec18c00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom, id 0, fd 24 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom size 262144 max_size -262144 fd 24 host 0x7fec18a00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram, id 0, fd 25 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram size 67108864 max_size -67108864 fd 25 host 0x7feb77e00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom, id 0, fd 27 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom size 8192 max_size 8192 -fd 27 host 0x7fec18800000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram, id 0, fd 28 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram size 67108864 max_size -67108864 fd 28 host 0x7feb73c00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom, id 0, fd 34 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom size 65536 max_size 65536 -fd 34 host 0x7fec18600000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/tables, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd /rom@etc/acpi/tables, id 0, fd 35 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/tables size 131072 max_size -2097152 fd 35 host 0x7fec18200000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/table-loader, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd /rom@etc/table-loader, id 0, fd 36 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/table-loader size 4096 max_size 65536 -fd 36 host 0x7feb8b600000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp, id 0, fd 37 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp size 4096 max_size 4096 fd -37 host 0x7feb8b400000 - -cpr_state_save cpr-transfer mode -cpr_transfer_output /var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock -Target: -cpr_transfer_input /var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock -cpr_state_load cpr-transfer mode -cpr_find_fd pc.bios, id 0 returns 20 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.bios size 262144 max_size 262144 fd 20 host -0x7fcdc9800000 -cpr_find_fd pc.rom, id 0 returns 19 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.rom size 131072 max_size 131072 fd 19 host -0x7fcdc9600000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom, id 0 returns 18 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom size 262144 max_size -262144 fd 18 host 0x7fcdc9400000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram, id 0 returns 17 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram size 67108864 max_size -67108864 fd 17 host 0x7fcd27e00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom, id 0 returns 16 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom size 8192 max_size 8192 -fd 16 host 0x7fcdc9200000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram, id 0 returns 15 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram size 67108864 max_size -67108864 fd 15 host 0x7fcd23c00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom, id 0 returns 14 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom size 65536 max_size 65536 -fd 14 host 0x7fcdc8800000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/tables, id 0 returns 13 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/tables size 131072 max_size -2097152 fd 13 host 0x7fcdc8400000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/table-loader, id 0 returns 11 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/table-loader size 4096 max_size 65536 -fd 11 host 0x7fcdc8200000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp, id 0 returns 10 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp size 4096 max_size 4096 fd -10 host 0x7fcd3be00000 -Looks like both vga.vram and qxl.vram are being preserved (with the same -addresses), and no incompatible ram blocks are found during migration. -Sorry, addressed are not the same, of course. However corresponding ram -blocks do seem to be preserved and initialized. -So far, I have not reproduced the guest driver failure. - -However, I have isolated places where new QEMU improperly writes to -the qxl memory regions prior to starting the guest, by mmap'ing them -readonly after cpr: - -  qemu_ram_alloc_internal() -    if (reused && (strstr(name, "qxl") || strstr("name", "vga"))) -        ram_flags |= RAM_READONLY; -    new_block = qemu_ram_alloc_from_fd(...) - -I have attached a draft fix; try it and let me know. -My console window looks fine before and after cpr, using --vnc $hostip:0 -vga qxl - -- Steve -Regarding the reproduce: when I launch the buggy version with the same -options as you, i.e. "-vnc 0.0.0.0:$port -vga qxl", and do cpr-transfer, -my VNC client silently hangs on the target after a while. Could it -happen on your stand as well? -cpr does not preserve the vnc connection and session. To test, I specify -port 0 for the source VM and port 1 for the dest. When the src vnc goes -dormant the dest vnc becomes active. -Could you try launching VM with -"-nographic -device qxl-vga"? That way VM's serial console is given you -directly in the shell, so when qxl driver crashes you're still able to -inspect the kernel messages. -I have been running like that, but have not reproduced the qxl driver crash, -and I suspect my guest image+kernel is too old. However, once I realized the -issue was post-cpr modification of qxl memory, I switched my attention to the -fix. -As for your patch, I can report that it doesn't resolve the issue as it -is. But I was able to track down another possible memory corruption -using your approach with readonly mmap'ing: -Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. -#0 init_qxl_ram (d=0x5638996e0e70) at ../hw/display/qxl.c:412 -412 d->ram->magic = cpu_to_le32(QXL_RAM_MAGIC); -[Current thread is 1 (Thread 0x7f1a4f83b480 (LWP 229798))] -(gdb) bt -#0 init_qxl_ram (d=0x5638996e0e70) at ../hw/display/qxl.c:412 -#1 0x0000563896e7f467 in qxl_realize_common (qxl=0x5638996e0e70, -errp=0x7ffd3c2b8170) at ../hw/display/qxl.c:2142 -#2 0x0000563896e7fda1 in qxl_realize_primary (dev=0x5638996e0e70, -errp=0x7ffd3c2b81d0) at ../hw/display/qxl.c:2257 -#3 0x0000563896c7e8f2 in pci_qdev_realize (qdev=0x5638996e0e70, -errp=0x7ffd3c2b8250) at ../hw/pci/pci.c:2174 -#4 0x00005638970eb54b in device_set_realized (obj=0x5638996e0e70, value=true, -errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) at ../hw/core/qdev.c:494 -#5 0x00005638970f5e14 in property_set_bool (obj=0x5638996e0e70, v=0x5638996f3770, -name=0x56389759b141 "realized", opaque=0x5638987893d0, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) - at ../qom/object.c:2374 -#6 0x00005638970f39f8 in object_property_set (obj=0x5638996e0e70, name=0x56389759b141 -"realized", v=0x5638996f3770, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) - at ../qom/object.c:1449 -#7 0x00005638970f8586 in object_property_set_qobject (obj=0x5638996e0e70, -name=0x56389759b141 "realized", value=0x5638996df900, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) - at ../qom/qom-qobject.c:28 -#8 0x00005638970f3d8d in object_property_set_bool (obj=0x5638996e0e70, -name=0x56389759b141 "realized", value=true, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) - at ../qom/object.c:1519 -#9 0x00005638970eacb0 in qdev_realize (dev=0x5638996e0e70, bus=0x563898cf3c20, -errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) at ../hw/core/qdev.c:276 -#10 0x0000563896dba675 in qdev_device_add_from_qdict (opts=0x5638996dfe50, -from_json=false, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) at ../system/qdev-monitor.c:714 -#11 0x0000563896dba721 in qdev_device_add (opts=0x563898786150, errp=0x56389855dc40 -<error_fatal>) at ../system/qdev-monitor.c:733 -#12 0x0000563896dc48f1 in device_init_func (opaque=0x0, opts=0x563898786150, -errp=0x56389855dc40 <error_fatal>) at ../system/vl.c:1207 -#13 0x000056389737a6cc in qemu_opts_foreach - (list=0x563898427b60 <qemu_device_opts>, func=0x563896dc48ca <device_init_func>, -opaque=0x0, errp=0x56389855dc40 <error_fatal>) - at ../util/qemu-option.c:1135 -#14 0x0000563896dc89b5 in qemu_create_cli_devices () at ../system/vl.c:2745 -#15 0x0000563896dc8c00 in qmp_x_exit_preconfig (errp=0x56389855dc40 -<error_fatal>) at ../system/vl.c:2806 -#16 0x0000563896dcb5de in qemu_init (argc=33, argv=0x7ffd3c2b8948) at -../system/vl.c:3838 -#17 0x0000563897297323 in main (argc=33, argv=0x7ffd3c2b8948) at -../system/main.c:72 -So the attached adjusted version of your patch does seem to help. At -least I can't reproduce the crash on my stand. -Thanks for the stack trace; the calls to SPICE_RING_INIT in init_qxl_ram are -definitely harmful. Try V2 of the patch, attached, which skips the lines -of init_qxl_ram that modify guest memory. -I'm wondering, could it be useful to explicitly mark all the reused -memory regions readonly upon cpr-transfer, and then make them writable -back again after the migration is done? That way we will be segfaulting -early on instead of debugging tricky memory corruptions. -It's a useful debugging technique, but changing protection on a large memory -region -can be too expensive for production due to TLB shootdowns. - -Also, there are cases where writes are performed but the value is guaranteed to -be the same: - qxl_post_load() - qxl_set_mode() - d->rom->mode = cpu_to_le32(modenr); -The value is the same because mode and shadow_rom.mode were passed in vmstate -from old qemu. - -- Steve -0001-hw-qxl-cpr-support-preliminary-V2.patch -Description: -Text document - -On 3/5/25 22:19, Steven Sistare wrote: -On 3/5/2025 11:50 AM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -On 3/4/25 9:05 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -On 2/28/2025 1:37 PM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -On 2/28/25 8:35 PM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -On 2/28/25 8:20 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -On 2/28/2025 1:13 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -On 2/28/2025 12:39 PM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -Hi all, - -We've been experimenting with cpr-transfer migration mode recently -and -have discovered the following issue with the guest QXL driver: - -Run migration source: -EMULATOR=/path/to/emulator -ROOTFS=/path/to/image -QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-src.sock - -$EMULATOR -enable-kvm \ -      -machine q35 \ -      -cpu host -smp 2 -m 2G \ -      -object -memory-backend-file,id=ram0,size=2G,mem-path=/dev/shm/ -ram0,share=on\ -      -machine memory-backend=ram0 \ -      -machine aux-ram-share=on \ -      -drive file=$ROOTFS,media=disk,if=virtio \ -      -qmp unix:$QMPSOCK,server=on,wait=off \ -      -nographic \ -      -device qxl-vga -Run migration target: -EMULATOR=/path/to/emulator -ROOTFS=/path/to/image -QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-dst.sock -$EMULATOR -enable-kvm \ -      -machine q35 \ -      -cpu host -smp 2 -m 2G \ -      -object -memory-backend-file,id=ram0,size=2G,mem-path=/dev/shm/ -ram0,share=on\ -      -machine memory-backend=ram0 \ -      -machine aux-ram-share=on \ -      -drive file=$ROOTFS,media=disk,if=virtio \ -      -qmp unix:$QMPSOCK,server=on,wait=off \ -      -nographic \ -      -device qxl-vga \ -      -incoming tcp:0:44444 \ -      -incoming '{"channel-type": "cpr", "addr": { "transport": -"socket", "type": "unix", "path": "/var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock"}}' -Launch the migration: -QMPSHELL=/root/src/qemu/master/scripts/qmp/qmp-shell -QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-src.sock - -$QMPSHELL -p $QMPSOCK <<EOF -      migrate-set-parameters mode=cpr-transfer -      migrate channels=[{"channel-type":"main","addr": -{"transport":"socket","type":"inet","host":"0","port":"44444"}}, -{"channel-type":"cpr","addr": -{"transport":"socket","type":"unix","path":"/var/run/alma8cpr- -dst.sock"}}] -EOF -Then, after a while, QXL guest driver on target crashes spewing -the -following messages: -[  73.962002] [TTM] Buffer eviction failed -[  73.962072] qxl 0000:00:02.0: object_init failed for (3149824, -0x00000001) -[  73.962081] [drm:qxl_alloc_bo_reserved [qxl]] *ERROR* -failed to -allocate VRAM BO -That seems to be a known kernel QXL driver bug: -https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220907094423.93581-1- -min_halo@163.com/T/ -https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZTgydqRlK6WX_b29@eldamar.lan/ -(the latter discussion contains that reproduce script which -speeds up -the crash in the guest): -#!/bin/bash - -chvt 3 - -for j in $(seq 80); do -          echo "$(date) starting round $j" -          if [ "$(journalctl --boot | grep "failed to -allocate VRAM -BO")" != "" ]; then -                  echo "bug was reproduced after $j tries" -                  exit 1 -          fi -          for i in $(seq 100); do -                  dmesg > /dev/tty3 -          done -done - -echo "bug could not be reproduced" -exit 0 -The bug itself seems to remain unfixed, as I was able to reproduce -that -with Fedora 41 guest, as well as AlmaLinux 8 guest. However our -cpr-transfer code also seems to be buggy as it triggers the -crash - -without the cpr-transfer migration the above reproduce doesn't -lead to -crash on the source VM. -I suspect that, as cpr-transfer doesn't migrate the guest -memory, but -rather passes it through the memory backend object, our code might -somehow corrupt the VRAM. However, I wasn't able to trace the -corruption so far. -Could somebody help the investigation and take a look into -this? Any -suggestions would be appreciated. Thanks! -Possibly some memory region created by qxl is not being preserved. -Try adding these traces to see what is preserved: - --trace enable='*cpr*' --trace enable='*ram_alloc*' -Also try adding this patch to see if it flags any ram blocks as not -compatible with cpr. A message is printed at migration start time. -https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1740667681-257312-1-git-send- -email- -steven.sistare@oracle.com/ - -- Steve -With the traces enabled + the "migration: ram block cpr blockers" -patch -applied: - -Source: -cpr_find_fd pc.bios, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd pc.bios, id 0, fd 22 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.bios size 262144 max_size 262144 fd 22 host -0x7fec18e00000 -cpr_find_fd pc.rom, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd pc.rom, id 0, fd 23 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.rom size 131072 max_size 131072 fd 23 host -0x7fec18c00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom, id 0, fd 24 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom size 262144 max_size -262144 fd 24 host 0x7fec18a00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram, id 0, fd 25 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram size 67108864 max_size -67108864 fd 25 host 0x7feb77e00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom, id 0, fd 27 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom size 8192 max_size 8192 -fd 27 host 0x7fec18800000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram, id 0, fd 28 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram size 67108864 max_size -67108864 fd 28 host 0x7feb73c00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom, id 0, fd 34 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom size 65536 max_size 65536 -fd 34 host 0x7fec18600000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/tables, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd /rom@etc/acpi/tables, id 0, fd 35 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/tables size 131072 max_size -2097152 fd 35 host 0x7fec18200000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/table-loader, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd /rom@etc/table-loader, id 0, fd 36 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/table-loader size 4096 max_size 65536 -fd 36 host 0x7feb8b600000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp, id 0, fd 37 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp size 4096 max_size 4096 fd -37 host 0x7feb8b400000 - -cpr_state_save cpr-transfer mode -cpr_transfer_output /var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock -Target: -cpr_transfer_input /var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock -cpr_state_load cpr-transfer mode -cpr_find_fd pc.bios, id 0 returns 20 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.bios size 262144 max_size 262144 fd 20 host -0x7fcdc9800000 -cpr_find_fd pc.rom, id 0 returns 19 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.rom size 131072 max_size 131072 fd 19 host -0x7fcdc9600000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom, id 0 returns 18 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom size 262144 max_size -262144 fd 18 host 0x7fcdc9400000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram, id 0 returns 17 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram size 67108864 max_size -67108864 fd 17 host 0x7fcd27e00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom, id 0 returns 16 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom size 8192 max_size 8192 -fd 16 host 0x7fcdc9200000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram, id 0 returns 15 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram size 67108864 max_size -67108864 fd 15 host 0x7fcd23c00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom, id 0 returns 14 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom size 65536 max_size 65536 -fd 14 host 0x7fcdc8800000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/tables, id 0 returns 13 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/tables size 131072 max_size -2097152 fd 13 host 0x7fcdc8400000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/table-loader, id 0 returns 11 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/table-loader size 4096 max_size 65536 -fd 11 host 0x7fcdc8200000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp, id 0 returns 10 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp size 4096 max_size 4096 fd -10 host 0x7fcd3be00000 -Looks like both vga.vram and qxl.vram are being preserved (with -the same -addresses), and no incompatible ram blocks are found during -migration. -Sorry, addressed are not the same, of course. However -corresponding ram -blocks do seem to be preserved and initialized. -So far, I have not reproduced the guest driver failure. - -However, I have isolated places where new QEMU improperly writes to -the qxl memory regions prior to starting the guest, by mmap'ing them -readonly after cpr: - -  qemu_ram_alloc_internal() -    if (reused && (strstr(name, "qxl") || strstr("name", "vga"))) -        ram_flags |= RAM_READONLY; -    new_block = qemu_ram_alloc_from_fd(...) - -I have attached a draft fix; try it and let me know. -My console window looks fine before and after cpr, using --vnc $hostip:0 -vga qxl - -- Steve -Regarding the reproduce: when I launch the buggy version with the same -options as you, i.e. "-vnc 0.0.0.0:$port -vga qxl", and do cpr-transfer, -my VNC client silently hangs on the target after a while. Could it -happen on your stand as well? -cpr does not preserve the vnc connection and session. To test, I specify -port 0 for the source VM and port 1 for the dest. When the src vnc goes -dormant the dest vnc becomes active. -Could you try launching VM with -"-nographic -device qxl-vga"? That way VM's serial console is given you -directly in the shell, so when qxl driver crashes you're still able to -inspect the kernel messages. -I have been running like that, but have not reproduced the qxl driver -crash, -and I suspect my guest image+kernel is too old. However, once I -realized the -issue was post-cpr modification of qxl memory, I switched my attention -to the -fix. -As for your patch, I can report that it doesn't resolve the issue as it -is. But I was able to track down another possible memory corruption -using your approach with readonly mmap'ing: -Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. -#0 init_qxl_ram (d=0x5638996e0e70) at ../hw/display/qxl.c:412 -412        d->ram->magic      = cpu_to_le32(QXL_RAM_MAGIC); -[Current thread is 1 (Thread 0x7f1a4f83b480 (LWP 229798))] -(gdb) bt -#0 init_qxl_ram (d=0x5638996e0e70) at ../hw/display/qxl.c:412 -#1 0x0000563896e7f467 in qxl_realize_common (qxl=0x5638996e0e70, -errp=0x7ffd3c2b8170) at ../hw/display/qxl.c:2142 -#2 0x0000563896e7fda1 in qxl_realize_primary (dev=0x5638996e0e70, -errp=0x7ffd3c2b81d0) at ../hw/display/qxl.c:2257 -#3 0x0000563896c7e8f2 in pci_qdev_realize (qdev=0x5638996e0e70, -errp=0x7ffd3c2b8250) at ../hw/pci/pci.c:2174 -#4 0x00005638970eb54b in device_set_realized (obj=0x5638996e0e70, -value=true, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) at ../hw/core/qdev.c:494 -#5 0x00005638970f5e14 in property_set_bool (obj=0x5638996e0e70, -v=0x5638996f3770, name=0x56389759b141 "realized", -opaque=0x5638987893d0, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) -    at ../qom/object.c:2374 -#6 0x00005638970f39f8 in object_property_set (obj=0x5638996e0e70, -name=0x56389759b141 "realized", v=0x5638996f3770, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) -    at ../qom/object.c:1449 -#7 0x00005638970f8586 in object_property_set_qobject -(obj=0x5638996e0e70, name=0x56389759b141 "realized", -value=0x5638996df900, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) -    at ../qom/qom-qobject.c:28 -#8 0x00005638970f3d8d in object_property_set_bool -(obj=0x5638996e0e70, name=0x56389759b141 "realized", value=true, -errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) -    at ../qom/object.c:1519 -#9 0x00005638970eacb0 in qdev_realize (dev=0x5638996e0e70, -bus=0x563898cf3c20, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) at ../hw/core/qdev.c:276 -#10 0x0000563896dba675 in qdev_device_add_from_qdict -(opts=0x5638996dfe50, from_json=false, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) at -../system/qdev-monitor.c:714 -#11 0x0000563896dba721 in qdev_device_add (opts=0x563898786150, -errp=0x56389855dc40 <error_fatal>) at ../system/qdev-monitor.c:733 -#12 0x0000563896dc48f1 in device_init_func (opaque=0x0, -opts=0x563898786150, errp=0x56389855dc40 <error_fatal>) at -../system/vl.c:1207 -#13 0x000056389737a6cc in qemu_opts_foreach -    (list=0x563898427b60 <qemu_device_opts>, func=0x563896dc48ca -<device_init_func>, opaque=0x0, errp=0x56389855dc40 <error_fatal>) -    at ../util/qemu-option.c:1135 -#14 0x0000563896dc89b5 in qemu_create_cli_devices () at -../system/vl.c:2745 -#15 0x0000563896dc8c00 in qmp_x_exit_preconfig (errp=0x56389855dc40 -<error_fatal>) at ../system/vl.c:2806 -#16 0x0000563896dcb5de in qemu_init (argc=33, argv=0x7ffd3c2b8948) -at ../system/vl.c:3838 -#17 0x0000563897297323 in main (argc=33, argv=0x7ffd3c2b8948) at -../system/main.c:72 -So the attached adjusted version of your patch does seem to help. At -least I can't reproduce the crash on my stand. -Thanks for the stack trace; the calls to SPICE_RING_INIT in -init_qxl_ram are -definitely harmful. Try V2 of the patch, attached, which skips the lines -of init_qxl_ram that modify guest memory. -I'm wondering, could it be useful to explicitly mark all the reused -memory regions readonly upon cpr-transfer, and then make them writable -back again after the migration is done? That way we will be segfaulting -early on instead of debugging tricky memory corruptions. -It's a useful debugging technique, but changing protection on a large -memory region -can be too expensive for production due to TLB shootdowns. -Good point. Though we could move this code under non-default option to -avoid re-writing. - -Den - -On 3/5/25 11:19 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -> -On 3/5/2025 11:50 AM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -> -> On 3/4/25 9:05 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -> ->> On 2/28/2025 1:37 PM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -> ->>> On 2/28/25 8:35 PM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -> ->>>> On 2/28/25 8:20 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -> ->>>>> On 2/28/2025 1:13 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -> ->>>>>> On 2/28/2025 12:39 PM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -> ->>>>>>> Hi all, -> ->>>>>>> -> ->>>>>>> We've been experimenting with cpr-transfer migration mode recently -> ->>>>>>> and -> ->>>>>>> have discovered the following issue with the guest QXL driver: -> ->>>>>>> -> ->>>>>>> Run migration source: -> ->>>>>>>> EMULATOR=/path/to/emulator -> ->>>>>>>> ROOTFS=/path/to/image -> ->>>>>>>> QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-src.sock -> ->>>>>>>> -> ->>>>>>>> $EMULATOR -enable-kvm \ -> ->>>>>>>>       -machine q35 \ -> ->>>>>>>>       -cpu host -smp 2 -m 2G \ -> ->>>>>>>>       -object memory-backend-file,id=ram0,size=2G,mem-path=/ -> ->>>>>>>> dev/shm/ -> ->>>>>>>> ram0,share=on\ -> ->>>>>>>>       -machine memory-backend=ram0 \ -> ->>>>>>>>       -machine aux-ram-share=on \ -> ->>>>>>>>       -drive file=$ROOTFS,media=disk,if=virtio \ -> ->>>>>>>>       -qmp unix:$QMPSOCK,server=on,wait=off \ -> ->>>>>>>>       -nographic \ -> ->>>>>>>>       -device qxl-vga -> ->>>>>>> -> ->>>>>>> Run migration target: -> ->>>>>>>> EMULATOR=/path/to/emulator -> ->>>>>>>> ROOTFS=/path/to/image -> ->>>>>>>> QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-dst.sock -> ->>>>>>>> $EMULATOR -enable-kvm \ -> ->>>>>>>>       -machine q35 \ -> ->>>>>>>>       -cpu host -smp 2 -m 2G \ -> ->>>>>>>>       -object memory-backend-file,id=ram0,size=2G,mem-path=/ -> ->>>>>>>> dev/shm/ -> ->>>>>>>> ram0,share=on\ -> ->>>>>>>>       -machine memory-backend=ram0 \ -> ->>>>>>>>       -machine aux-ram-share=on \ -> ->>>>>>>>       -drive file=$ROOTFS,media=disk,if=virtio \ -> ->>>>>>>>       -qmp unix:$QMPSOCK,server=on,wait=off \ -> ->>>>>>>>       -nographic \ -> ->>>>>>>>       -device qxl-vga \ -> ->>>>>>>>       -incoming tcp:0:44444 \ -> ->>>>>>>>       -incoming '{"channel-type": "cpr", "addr": { "transport": -> ->>>>>>>> "socket", "type": "unix", "path": "/var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock"}}' -> ->>>>>>> -> ->>>>>>> -> ->>>>>>> Launch the migration: -> ->>>>>>>> QMPSHELL=/root/src/qemu/master/scripts/qmp/qmp-shell -> ->>>>>>>> QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-src.sock -> ->>>>>>>> -> ->>>>>>>> $QMPSHELL -p $QMPSOCK <<EOF -> ->>>>>>>>       migrate-set-parameters mode=cpr-transfer -> ->>>>>>>>       migrate channels=[{"channel-type":"main","addr": -> ->>>>>>>> {"transport":"socket","type":"inet","host":"0","port":"44444"}}, -> ->>>>>>>> {"channel-type":"cpr","addr": -> ->>>>>>>> {"transport":"socket","type":"unix","path":"/var/run/alma8cpr- -> ->>>>>>>> dst.sock"}}] -> ->>>>>>>> EOF -> ->>>>>>> -> ->>>>>>> Then, after a while, QXL guest driver on target crashes spewing the -> ->>>>>>> following messages: -> ->>>>>>>> [  73.962002] [TTM] Buffer eviction failed -> ->>>>>>>> [  73.962072] qxl 0000:00:02.0: object_init failed for (3149824, -> ->>>>>>>> 0x00000001) -> ->>>>>>>> [  73.962081] [drm:qxl_alloc_bo_reserved [qxl]] *ERROR* failed to -> ->>>>>>>> allocate VRAM BO -> ->>>>>>> -> ->>>>>>> That seems to be a known kernel QXL driver bug: -> ->>>>>>> -> ->>>>>>> -https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220907094423.93581-1- -> ->>>>>>> min_halo@163.com/T/ -> ->>>>>>> -https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZTgydqRlK6WX_b29@eldamar.lan/ -> ->>>>>>> -> ->>>>>>> (the latter discussion contains that reproduce script which -> ->>>>>>> speeds up -> ->>>>>>> the crash in the guest): -> ->>>>>>>> #!/bin/bash -> ->>>>>>>> -> ->>>>>>>> chvt 3 -> ->>>>>>>> -> ->>>>>>>> for j in $(seq 80); do -> ->>>>>>>>           echo "$(date) starting round $j" -> ->>>>>>>>           if [ "$(journalctl --boot | grep "failed to allocate -> ->>>>>>>> VRAM -> ->>>>>>>> BO")" != "" ]; then -> ->>>>>>>>                   echo "bug was reproduced after $j tries" -> ->>>>>>>>                   exit 1 -> ->>>>>>>>           fi -> ->>>>>>>>           for i in $(seq 100); do -> ->>>>>>>>                   dmesg > /dev/tty3 -> ->>>>>>>>           done -> ->>>>>>>> done -> ->>>>>>>> -> ->>>>>>>> echo "bug could not be reproduced" -> ->>>>>>>> exit 0 -> ->>>>>>> -> ->>>>>>> The bug itself seems to remain unfixed, as I was able to reproduce -> ->>>>>>> that -> ->>>>>>> with Fedora 41 guest, as well as AlmaLinux 8 guest. However our -> ->>>>>>> cpr-transfer code also seems to be buggy as it triggers the crash - -> ->>>>>>> without the cpr-transfer migration the above reproduce doesn't -> ->>>>>>> lead to -> ->>>>>>> crash on the source VM. -> ->>>>>>> -> ->>>>>>> I suspect that, as cpr-transfer doesn't migrate the guest -> ->>>>>>> memory, but -> ->>>>>>> rather passes it through the memory backend object, our code might -> ->>>>>>> somehow corrupt the VRAM. However, I wasn't able to trace the -> ->>>>>>> corruption so far. -> ->>>>>>> -> ->>>>>>> Could somebody help the investigation and take a look into -> ->>>>>>> this? Any -> ->>>>>>> suggestions would be appreciated. Thanks! -> ->>>>>> -> ->>>>>> Possibly some memory region created by qxl is not being preserved. -> ->>>>>> Try adding these traces to see what is preserved: -> ->>>>>> -> ->>>>>> -trace enable='*cpr*' -> ->>>>>> -trace enable='*ram_alloc*' -> ->>>>> -> ->>>>> Also try adding this patch to see if it flags any ram blocks as not -> ->>>>> compatible with cpr. A message is printed at migration start time. -> ->>>>>    -https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1740667681-257312-1-git-send- -> ->>>>> email- -> ->>>>> steven.sistare@oracle.com/ -> ->>>>> -> ->>>>> - Steve -> ->>>>> -> ->>>> -> ->>>> With the traces enabled + the "migration: ram block cpr blockers" -> ->>>> patch -> ->>>> applied: -> ->>>> -> ->>>> Source: -> ->>>>> cpr_find_fd pc.bios, id 0 returns -1 -> ->>>>> cpr_save_fd pc.bios, id 0, fd 22 -> ->>>>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.bios size 262144 max_size 262144 fd 22 host -> ->>>>> 0x7fec18e00000 -> ->>>>> cpr_find_fd pc.rom, id 0 returns -1 -> ->>>>> cpr_save_fd pc.rom, id 0, fd 23 -> ->>>>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.rom size 131072 max_size 131072 fd 23 host -> ->>>>> 0x7fec18c00000 -> ->>>>> cpr_find_fd 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom, id 0 returns -1 -> ->>>>> cpr_save_fd 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom, id 0, fd 24 -> ->>>>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom size 262144 max_size -> ->>>>> 262144 fd 24 host 0x7fec18a00000 -> ->>>>> cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram, id 0 returns -1 -> ->>>>> cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram, id 0, fd 25 -> ->>>>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram size 67108864 max_size -> ->>>>> 67108864 fd 25 host 0x7feb77e00000 -> ->>>>> cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom, id 0 returns -1 -> ->>>>> cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom, id 0, fd 27 -> ->>>>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom size 8192 max_size 8192 -> ->>>>> fd 27 host 0x7fec18800000 -> ->>>>> cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram, id 0 returns -1 -> ->>>>> cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram, id 0, fd 28 -> ->>>>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram size 67108864 max_size -> ->>>>> 67108864 fd 28 host 0x7feb73c00000 -> ->>>>> cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom, id 0 returns -1 -> ->>>>> cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom, id 0, fd 34 -> ->>>>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom size 65536 max_size 65536 -> ->>>>> fd 34 host 0x7fec18600000 -> ->>>>> cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/tables, id 0 returns -1 -> ->>>>> cpr_save_fd /rom@etc/acpi/tables, id 0, fd 35 -> ->>>>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/tables size 131072 max_size -> ->>>>> 2097152 fd 35 host 0x7fec18200000 -> ->>>>> cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/table-loader, id 0 returns -1 -> ->>>>> cpr_save_fd /rom@etc/table-loader, id 0, fd 36 -> ->>>>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/table-loader size 4096 max_size 65536 -> ->>>>> fd 36 host 0x7feb8b600000 -> ->>>>> cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp, id 0 returns -1 -> ->>>>> cpr_save_fd /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp, id 0, fd 37 -> ->>>>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp size 4096 max_size 4096 fd -> ->>>>> 37 host 0x7feb8b400000 -> ->>>>> -> ->>>>> cpr_state_save cpr-transfer mode -> ->>>>> cpr_transfer_output /var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock -> ->>>> -> ->>>> Target: -> ->>>>> cpr_transfer_input /var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock -> ->>>>> cpr_state_load cpr-transfer mode -> ->>>>> cpr_find_fd pc.bios, id 0 returns 20 -> ->>>>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.bios size 262144 max_size 262144 fd 20 host -> ->>>>> 0x7fcdc9800000 -> ->>>>> cpr_find_fd pc.rom, id 0 returns 19 -> ->>>>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.rom size 131072 max_size 131072 fd 19 host -> ->>>>> 0x7fcdc9600000 -> ->>>>> cpr_find_fd 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom, id 0 returns 18 -> ->>>>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom size 262144 max_size -> ->>>>> 262144 fd 18 host 0x7fcdc9400000 -> ->>>>> cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram, id 0 returns 17 -> ->>>>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram size 67108864 max_size -> ->>>>> 67108864 fd 17 host 0x7fcd27e00000 -> ->>>>> cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom, id 0 returns 16 -> ->>>>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom size 8192 max_size 8192 -> ->>>>> fd 16 host 0x7fcdc9200000 -> ->>>>> cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram, id 0 returns 15 -> ->>>>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram size 67108864 max_size -> ->>>>> 67108864 fd 15 host 0x7fcd23c00000 -> ->>>>> cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom, id 0 returns 14 -> ->>>>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom size 65536 max_size 65536 -> ->>>>> fd 14 host 0x7fcdc8800000 -> ->>>>> cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/tables, id 0 returns 13 -> ->>>>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/tables size 131072 max_size -> ->>>>> 2097152 fd 13 host 0x7fcdc8400000 -> ->>>>> cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/table-loader, id 0 returns 11 -> ->>>>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/table-loader size 4096 max_size 65536 -> ->>>>> fd 11 host 0x7fcdc8200000 -> ->>>>> cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp, id 0 returns 10 -> ->>>>> qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp size 4096 max_size 4096 fd -> ->>>>> 10 host 0x7fcd3be00000 -> ->>>> -> ->>>> Looks like both vga.vram and qxl.vram are being preserved (with the -> ->>>> same -> ->>>> addresses), and no incompatible ram blocks are found during migration. -> ->>> -> ->>> Sorry, addressed are not the same, of course. However corresponding -> ->>> ram -> ->>> blocks do seem to be preserved and initialized. -> ->> -> ->> So far, I have not reproduced the guest driver failure. -> ->> -> ->> However, I have isolated places where new QEMU improperly writes to -> ->> the qxl memory regions prior to starting the guest, by mmap'ing them -> ->> readonly after cpr: -> ->> -> ->>   qemu_ram_alloc_internal() -> ->>     if (reused && (strstr(name, "qxl") || strstr("name", "vga"))) -> ->>         ram_flags |= RAM_READONLY; -> ->>     new_block = qemu_ram_alloc_from_fd(...) -> ->> -> ->> I have attached a draft fix; try it and let me know. -> ->> My console window looks fine before and after cpr, using -> ->> -vnc $hostip:0 -vga qxl -> ->> -> ->> - Steve -> -> -> -> Regarding the reproduce: when I launch the buggy version with the same -> -> options as you, i.e. "-vnc 0.0.0.0:$port -vga qxl", and do cpr-transfer, -> -> my VNC client silently hangs on the target after a while. Could it -> -> happen on your stand as well? -> -> -cpr does not preserve the vnc connection and session. To test, I specify -> -port 0 for the source VM and port 1 for the dest. When the src vnc goes -> -dormant the dest vnc becomes active. -> -Sure, I meant that VNC on the dest (on the port 1) works for a while -after the migration and then hangs, apparently after the guest QXL crash. - -> -> Could you try launching VM with -> -> "-nographic -device qxl-vga"? That way VM's serial console is given you -> -> directly in the shell, so when qxl driver crashes you're still able to -> -> inspect the kernel messages. -> -> -I have been running like that, but have not reproduced the qxl driver -> -crash, -> -and I suspect my guest image+kernel is too old. -Yes, that's probably the case. But the crash occurs on my Fedora 41 -guest with the 6.11.5-300.fc41.x86_64 kernel, so newer kernels seem to -be buggy. - - -> -However, once I realized the -> -issue was post-cpr modification of qxl memory, I switched my attention -> -to the -> -fix. -> -> -> As for your patch, I can report that it doesn't resolve the issue as it -> -> is. But I was able to track down another possible memory corruption -> -> using your approach with readonly mmap'ing: -> -> -> ->> Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. -> ->> #0 init_qxl_ram (d=0x5638996e0e70) at ../hw/display/qxl.c:412 -> ->> 412        d->ram->magic      = cpu_to_le32(QXL_RAM_MAGIC); -> ->> [Current thread is 1 (Thread 0x7f1a4f83b480 (LWP 229798))] -> ->> (gdb) bt -> ->> #0 init_qxl_ram (d=0x5638996e0e70) at ../hw/display/qxl.c:412 -> ->> #1 0x0000563896e7f467 in qxl_realize_common (qxl=0x5638996e0e70, -> ->> errp=0x7ffd3c2b8170) at ../hw/display/qxl.c:2142 -> ->> #2 0x0000563896e7fda1 in qxl_realize_primary (dev=0x5638996e0e70, -> ->> errp=0x7ffd3c2b81d0) at ../hw/display/qxl.c:2257 -> ->> #3 0x0000563896c7e8f2 in pci_qdev_realize (qdev=0x5638996e0e70, -> ->> errp=0x7ffd3c2b8250) at ../hw/pci/pci.c:2174 -> ->> #4 0x00005638970eb54b in device_set_realized (obj=0x5638996e0e70, -> ->> value=true, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) at ../hw/core/qdev.c:494 -> ->> #5 0x00005638970f5e14 in property_set_bool (obj=0x5638996e0e70, -> ->> v=0x5638996f3770, name=0x56389759b141 "realized", -> ->> opaque=0x5638987893d0, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) -> ->>     at ../qom/object.c:2374 -> ->> #6 0x00005638970f39f8 in object_property_set (obj=0x5638996e0e70, -> ->> name=0x56389759b141 "realized", v=0x5638996f3770, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) -> ->>     at ../qom/object.c:1449 -> ->> #7 0x00005638970f8586 in object_property_set_qobject -> ->> (obj=0x5638996e0e70, name=0x56389759b141 "realized", -> ->> value=0x5638996df900, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) -> ->>     at ../qom/qom-qobject.c:28 -> ->> #8 0x00005638970f3d8d in object_property_set_bool -> ->> (obj=0x5638996e0e70, name=0x56389759b141 "realized", value=true, -> ->> errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) -> ->>     at ../qom/object.c:1519 -> ->> #9 0x00005638970eacb0 in qdev_realize (dev=0x5638996e0e70, -> ->> bus=0x563898cf3c20, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) at ../hw/core/qdev.c:276 -> ->> #10 0x0000563896dba675 in qdev_device_add_from_qdict -> ->> (opts=0x5638996dfe50, from_json=false, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) at ../ -> ->> system/qdev-monitor.c:714 -> ->> #11 0x0000563896dba721 in qdev_device_add (opts=0x563898786150, -> ->> errp=0x56389855dc40 <error_fatal>) at ../system/qdev-monitor.c:733 -> ->> #12 0x0000563896dc48f1 in device_init_func (opaque=0x0, -> ->> opts=0x563898786150, errp=0x56389855dc40 <error_fatal>) at ../system/ -> ->> vl.c:1207 -> ->> #13 0x000056389737a6cc in qemu_opts_foreach -> ->>     (list=0x563898427b60 <qemu_device_opts>, func=0x563896dc48ca -> ->> <device_init_func>, opaque=0x0, errp=0x56389855dc40 <error_fatal>) -> ->>     at ../util/qemu-option.c:1135 -> ->> #14 0x0000563896dc89b5 in qemu_create_cli_devices () at ../system/ -> ->> vl.c:2745 -> ->> #15 0x0000563896dc8c00 in qmp_x_exit_preconfig (errp=0x56389855dc40 -> ->> <error_fatal>) at ../system/vl.c:2806 -> ->> #16 0x0000563896dcb5de in qemu_init (argc=33, argv=0x7ffd3c2b8948) -> ->> at ../system/vl.c:3838 -> ->> #17 0x0000563897297323 in main (argc=33, argv=0x7ffd3c2b8948) at ../ -> ->> system/main.c:72 -> -> -> -> So the attached adjusted version of your patch does seem to help. At -> -> least I can't reproduce the crash on my stand. -> -> -Thanks for the stack trace; the calls to SPICE_RING_INIT in init_qxl_ram -> -are -> -definitely harmful. Try V2 of the patch, attached, which skips the lines -> -of init_qxl_ram that modify guest memory. -> -Thanks, your v2 patch does seem to prevent the crash. Would you re-send -it to the list as a proper fix? - -> -> I'm wondering, could it be useful to explicitly mark all the reused -> -> memory regions readonly upon cpr-transfer, and then make them writable -> -> back again after the migration is done? That way we will be segfaulting -> -> early on instead of debugging tricky memory corruptions. -> -> -It's a useful debugging technique, but changing protection on a large -> -memory region -> -can be too expensive for production due to TLB shootdowns. -> -> -Also, there are cases where writes are performed but the value is -> -guaranteed to -> -be the same: -> - qxl_post_load() -> -   qxl_set_mode() -> -     d->rom->mode = cpu_to_le32(modenr); -> -The value is the same because mode and shadow_rom.mode were passed in -> -vmstate -> -from old qemu. -> -There're also cases where devices' ROM might be re-initialized. E.g. -this segfault occures upon further exploration of RO mapped RAM blocks: - -> -Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. -> -#0 __memmove_avx_unaligned_erms () at -> -../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memmove-vec-unaligned-erms.S:664 -> -664 rep movsb -> -[Current thread is 1 (Thread 0x7f6e7d08b480 (LWP 310379))] -> -(gdb) bt -> -#0 __memmove_avx_unaligned_erms () at -> -../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memmove-vec-unaligned-erms.S:664 -> -#1 0x000055aa1d030ecd in rom_set_mr (rom=0x55aa200ba380, -> -owner=0x55aa2019ac10, name=0x7fffb8272bc0 "/rom@etc/acpi/tables", ro=true) -> -at ../hw/core/loader.c:1032 -> -#2 0x000055aa1d031577 in rom_add_blob -> -(name=0x55aa1da51f13 "etc/acpi/tables", blob=0x55aa208a1070, len=131072, -> -max_len=2097152, addr=18446744073709551615, fw_file_name=0x55aa1da51f13 -> -"etc/acpi/tables", fw_callback=0x55aa1d441f59 <acpi_build_update>, -> -callback_opaque=0x55aa20ff0010, as=0x0, read_only=true) at -> -../hw/core/loader.c:1147 -> -#3 0x000055aa1cfd788d in acpi_add_rom_blob -> -(update=0x55aa1d441f59 <acpi_build_update>, opaque=0x55aa20ff0010, -> -blob=0x55aa1fc9aa00, name=0x55aa1da51f13 "etc/acpi/tables") at -> -../hw/acpi/utils.c:46 -> -#4 0x000055aa1d44213f in acpi_setup () at ../hw/i386/acpi-build.c:2720 -> -#5 0x000055aa1d434199 in pc_machine_done (notifier=0x55aa1ff15050, data=0x0) -> -at ../hw/i386/pc.c:638 -> -#6 0x000055aa1d876845 in notifier_list_notify (list=0x55aa1ea25c10 -> -<machine_init_done_notifiers>, data=0x0) at ../util/notify.c:39 -> -#7 0x000055aa1d039ee5 in qdev_machine_creation_done () at -> -../hw/core/machine.c:1749 -> -#8 0x000055aa1d2c7b3e in qemu_machine_creation_done (errp=0x55aa1ea5cc40 -> -<error_fatal>) at ../system/vl.c:2779 -> -#9 0x000055aa1d2c7c7d in qmp_x_exit_preconfig (errp=0x55aa1ea5cc40 -> -<error_fatal>) at ../system/vl.c:2807 -> -#10 0x000055aa1d2ca64f in qemu_init (argc=35, argv=0x7fffb82730e8) at -> -../system/vl.c:3838 -> -#11 0x000055aa1d79638c in main (argc=35, argv=0x7fffb82730e8) at -> -../system/main.c:72 -I'm not sure whether ACPI tables ROM in particular is rewritten with the -same content, but there might be cases where ROM can be read from file -system upon initialization. That is undesirable as guest kernel -certainly won't be too happy about sudden change of the device's ROM -content. - -So the issue we're dealing with here is any unwanted memory related -device initialization upon cpr. - -For now the only thing that comes to my mind is to make a test where we -put as many devices as we can into a VM, make ram blocks RO upon cpr -(and remap them as RW later after migration is done, if needed), and -catch any unwanted memory violations. As Den suggested, we might -consider adding that behaviour as a separate non-default option (or -"migrate" command flag specific to cpr-transfer), which would only be -used in the testing. - -Andrey - -On 3/6/25 16:16, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -On 3/5/25 11:19 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -On 3/5/2025 11:50 AM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -On 3/4/25 9:05 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -On 2/28/2025 1:37 PM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -On 2/28/25 8:35 PM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -On 2/28/25 8:20 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -On 2/28/2025 1:13 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -On 2/28/2025 12:39 PM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -Hi all, - -We've been experimenting with cpr-transfer migration mode recently -and -have discovered the following issue with the guest QXL driver: - -Run migration source: -EMULATOR=/path/to/emulator -ROOTFS=/path/to/image -QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-src.sock - -$EMULATOR -enable-kvm \ -       -machine q35 \ -       -cpu host -smp 2 -m 2G \ -       -object memory-backend-file,id=ram0,size=2G,mem-path=/ -dev/shm/ -ram0,share=on\ -       -machine memory-backend=ram0 \ -       -machine aux-ram-share=on \ -       -drive file=$ROOTFS,media=disk,if=virtio \ -       -qmp unix:$QMPSOCK,server=on,wait=off \ -       -nographic \ -       -device qxl-vga -Run migration target: -EMULATOR=/path/to/emulator -ROOTFS=/path/to/image -QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-dst.sock -$EMULATOR -enable-kvm \ -       -machine q35 \ -       -cpu host -smp 2 -m 2G \ -       -object memory-backend-file,id=ram0,size=2G,mem-path=/ -dev/shm/ -ram0,share=on\ -       -machine memory-backend=ram0 \ -       -machine aux-ram-share=on \ -       -drive file=$ROOTFS,media=disk,if=virtio \ -       -qmp unix:$QMPSOCK,server=on,wait=off \ -       -nographic \ -       -device qxl-vga \ -       -incoming tcp:0:44444 \ -       -incoming '{"channel-type": "cpr", "addr": { "transport": -"socket", "type": "unix", "path": "/var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock"}}' -Launch the migration: -QMPSHELL=/root/src/qemu/master/scripts/qmp/qmp-shell -QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-src.sock - -$QMPSHELL -p $QMPSOCK <<EOF -       migrate-set-parameters mode=cpr-transfer -       migrate channels=[{"channel-type":"main","addr": -{"transport":"socket","type":"inet","host":"0","port":"44444"}}, -{"channel-type":"cpr","addr": -{"transport":"socket","type":"unix","path":"/var/run/alma8cpr- -dst.sock"}}] -EOF -Then, after a while, QXL guest driver on target crashes spewing the -following messages: -[  73.962002] [TTM] Buffer eviction failed -[  73.962072] qxl 0000:00:02.0: object_init failed for (3149824, -0x00000001) -[  73.962081] [drm:qxl_alloc_bo_reserved [qxl]] *ERROR* failed to -allocate VRAM BO -That seems to be a known kernel QXL driver bug: -https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220907094423.93581-1- -min_halo@163.com/T/ -https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZTgydqRlK6WX_b29@eldamar.lan/ -(the latter discussion contains that reproduce script which -speeds up -the crash in the guest): -#!/bin/bash - -chvt 3 - -for j in $(seq 80); do -           echo "$(date) starting round $j" -           if [ "$(journalctl --boot | grep "failed to allocate -VRAM -BO")" != "" ]; then -                   echo "bug was reproduced after $j tries" -                   exit 1 -           fi -           for i in $(seq 100); do -                   dmesg > /dev/tty3 -           done -done - -echo "bug could not be reproduced" -exit 0 -The bug itself seems to remain unfixed, as I was able to reproduce -that -with Fedora 41 guest, as well as AlmaLinux 8 guest. However our -cpr-transfer code also seems to be buggy as it triggers the crash - -without the cpr-transfer migration the above reproduce doesn't -lead to -crash on the source VM. - -I suspect that, as cpr-transfer doesn't migrate the guest -memory, but -rather passes it through the memory backend object, our code might -somehow corrupt the VRAM. However, I wasn't able to trace the -corruption so far. - -Could somebody help the investigation and take a look into -this? Any -suggestions would be appreciated. Thanks! -Possibly some memory region created by qxl is not being preserved. -Try adding these traces to see what is preserved: - --trace enable='*cpr*' --trace enable='*ram_alloc*' -Also try adding this patch to see if it flags any ram blocks as not -compatible with cpr. A message is printed at migration start time. -    -https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1740667681-257312-1-git-send- -email- -steven.sistare@oracle.com/ - -- Steve -With the traces enabled + the "migration: ram block cpr blockers" -patch -applied: - -Source: -cpr_find_fd pc.bios, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd pc.bios, id 0, fd 22 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.bios size 262144 max_size 262144 fd 22 host -0x7fec18e00000 -cpr_find_fd pc.rom, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd pc.rom, id 0, fd 23 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.rom size 131072 max_size 131072 fd 23 host -0x7fec18c00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom, id 0, fd 24 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom size 262144 max_size -262144 fd 24 host 0x7fec18a00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram, id 0, fd 25 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram size 67108864 max_size -67108864 fd 25 host 0x7feb77e00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom, id 0, fd 27 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom size 8192 max_size 8192 -fd 27 host 0x7fec18800000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram, id 0, fd 28 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram size 67108864 max_size -67108864 fd 28 host 0x7feb73c00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom, id 0, fd 34 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom size 65536 max_size 65536 -fd 34 host 0x7fec18600000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/tables, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd /rom@etc/acpi/tables, id 0, fd 35 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/tables size 131072 max_size -2097152 fd 35 host 0x7fec18200000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/table-loader, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd /rom@etc/table-loader, id 0, fd 36 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/table-loader size 4096 max_size 65536 -fd 36 host 0x7feb8b600000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp, id 0, fd 37 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp size 4096 max_size 4096 fd -37 host 0x7feb8b400000 - -cpr_state_save cpr-transfer mode -cpr_transfer_output /var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock -Target: -cpr_transfer_input /var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock -cpr_state_load cpr-transfer mode -cpr_find_fd pc.bios, id 0 returns 20 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.bios size 262144 max_size 262144 fd 20 host -0x7fcdc9800000 -cpr_find_fd pc.rom, id 0 returns 19 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.rom size 131072 max_size 131072 fd 19 host -0x7fcdc9600000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom, id 0 returns 18 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom size 262144 max_size -262144 fd 18 host 0x7fcdc9400000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram, id 0 returns 17 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram size 67108864 max_size -67108864 fd 17 host 0x7fcd27e00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom, id 0 returns 16 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom size 8192 max_size 8192 -fd 16 host 0x7fcdc9200000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram, id 0 returns 15 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram size 67108864 max_size -67108864 fd 15 host 0x7fcd23c00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom, id 0 returns 14 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom size 65536 max_size 65536 -fd 14 host 0x7fcdc8800000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/tables, id 0 returns 13 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/tables size 131072 max_size -2097152 fd 13 host 0x7fcdc8400000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/table-loader, id 0 returns 11 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/table-loader size 4096 max_size 65536 -fd 11 host 0x7fcdc8200000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp, id 0 returns 10 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp size 4096 max_size 4096 fd -10 host 0x7fcd3be00000 -Looks like both vga.vram and qxl.vram are being preserved (with the -same -addresses), and no incompatible ram blocks are found during migration. -Sorry, addressed are not the same, of course. However corresponding -ram -blocks do seem to be preserved and initialized. -So far, I have not reproduced the guest driver failure. - -However, I have isolated places where new QEMU improperly writes to -the qxl memory regions prior to starting the guest, by mmap'ing them -readonly after cpr: - -   qemu_ram_alloc_internal() -     if (reused && (strstr(name, "qxl") || strstr("name", "vga"))) -         ram_flags |= RAM_READONLY; -     new_block = qemu_ram_alloc_from_fd(...) - -I have attached a draft fix; try it and let me know. -My console window looks fine before and after cpr, using --vnc $hostip:0 -vga qxl - -- Steve -Regarding the reproduce: when I launch the buggy version with the same -options as you, i.e. "-vnc 0.0.0.0:$port -vga qxl", and do cpr-transfer, -my VNC client silently hangs on the target after a while. Could it -happen on your stand as well? -cpr does not preserve the vnc connection and session. To test, I specify -port 0 for the source VM and port 1 for the dest. When the src vnc goes -dormant the dest vnc becomes active. -Sure, I meant that VNC on the dest (on the port 1) works for a while -after the migration and then hangs, apparently after the guest QXL crash. -Could you try launching VM with -"-nographic -device qxl-vga"? That way VM's serial console is given you -directly in the shell, so when qxl driver crashes you're still able to -inspect the kernel messages. -I have been running like that, but have not reproduced the qxl driver -crash, -and I suspect my guest image+kernel is too old. -Yes, that's probably the case. But the crash occurs on my Fedora 41 -guest with the 6.11.5-300.fc41.x86_64 kernel, so newer kernels seem to -be buggy. -However, once I realized the -issue was post-cpr modification of qxl memory, I switched my attention -to the -fix. -As for your patch, I can report that it doesn't resolve the issue as it -is. But I was able to track down another possible memory corruption -using your approach with readonly mmap'ing: -Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. -#0 init_qxl_ram (d=0x5638996e0e70) at ../hw/display/qxl.c:412 -412        d->ram->magic      = cpu_to_le32(QXL_RAM_MAGIC); -[Current thread is 1 (Thread 0x7f1a4f83b480 (LWP 229798))] -(gdb) bt -#0 init_qxl_ram (d=0x5638996e0e70) at ../hw/display/qxl.c:412 -#1 0x0000563896e7f467 in qxl_realize_common (qxl=0x5638996e0e70, -errp=0x7ffd3c2b8170) at ../hw/display/qxl.c:2142 -#2 0x0000563896e7fda1 in qxl_realize_primary (dev=0x5638996e0e70, -errp=0x7ffd3c2b81d0) at ../hw/display/qxl.c:2257 -#3 0x0000563896c7e8f2 in pci_qdev_realize (qdev=0x5638996e0e70, -errp=0x7ffd3c2b8250) at ../hw/pci/pci.c:2174 -#4 0x00005638970eb54b in device_set_realized (obj=0x5638996e0e70, -value=true, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) at ../hw/core/qdev.c:494 -#5 0x00005638970f5e14 in property_set_bool (obj=0x5638996e0e70, -v=0x5638996f3770, name=0x56389759b141 "realized", -opaque=0x5638987893d0, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) -     at ../qom/object.c:2374 -#6 0x00005638970f39f8 in object_property_set (obj=0x5638996e0e70, -name=0x56389759b141 "realized", v=0x5638996f3770, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) -     at ../qom/object.c:1449 -#7 0x00005638970f8586 in object_property_set_qobject -(obj=0x5638996e0e70, name=0x56389759b141 "realized", -value=0x5638996df900, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) -     at ../qom/qom-qobject.c:28 -#8 0x00005638970f3d8d in object_property_set_bool -(obj=0x5638996e0e70, name=0x56389759b141 "realized", value=true, -errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) -     at ../qom/object.c:1519 -#9 0x00005638970eacb0 in qdev_realize (dev=0x5638996e0e70, -bus=0x563898cf3c20, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) at ../hw/core/qdev.c:276 -#10 0x0000563896dba675 in qdev_device_add_from_qdict -(opts=0x5638996dfe50, from_json=false, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) at ../ -system/qdev-monitor.c:714 -#11 0x0000563896dba721 in qdev_device_add (opts=0x563898786150, -errp=0x56389855dc40 <error_fatal>) at ../system/qdev-monitor.c:733 -#12 0x0000563896dc48f1 in device_init_func (opaque=0x0, -opts=0x563898786150, errp=0x56389855dc40 <error_fatal>) at ../system/ -vl.c:1207 -#13 0x000056389737a6cc in qemu_opts_foreach -     (list=0x563898427b60 <qemu_device_opts>, func=0x563896dc48ca -<device_init_func>, opaque=0x0, errp=0x56389855dc40 <error_fatal>) -     at ../util/qemu-option.c:1135 -#14 0x0000563896dc89b5 in qemu_create_cli_devices () at ../system/ -vl.c:2745 -#15 0x0000563896dc8c00 in qmp_x_exit_preconfig (errp=0x56389855dc40 -<error_fatal>) at ../system/vl.c:2806 -#16 0x0000563896dcb5de in qemu_init (argc=33, argv=0x7ffd3c2b8948) -at ../system/vl.c:3838 -#17 0x0000563897297323 in main (argc=33, argv=0x7ffd3c2b8948) at ../ -system/main.c:72 -So the attached adjusted version of your patch does seem to help. At -least I can't reproduce the crash on my stand. -Thanks for the stack trace; the calls to SPICE_RING_INIT in init_qxl_ram -are -definitely harmful. Try V2 of the patch, attached, which skips the lines -of init_qxl_ram that modify guest memory. -Thanks, your v2 patch does seem to prevent the crash. Would you re-send -it to the list as a proper fix? -I'm wondering, could it be useful to explicitly mark all the reused -memory regions readonly upon cpr-transfer, and then make them writable -back again after the migration is done? That way we will be segfaulting -early on instead of debugging tricky memory corruptions. -It's a useful debugging technique, but changing protection on a large -memory region -can be too expensive for production due to TLB shootdowns. - -Also, there are cases where writes are performed but the value is -guaranteed to -be the same: -  qxl_post_load() -    qxl_set_mode() -      d->rom->mode = cpu_to_le32(modenr); -The value is the same because mode and shadow_rom.mode were passed in -vmstate -from old qemu. -There're also cases where devices' ROM might be re-initialized. E.g. -this segfault occures upon further exploration of RO mapped RAM blocks: -Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. -#0 __memmove_avx_unaligned_erms () at -../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memmove-vec-unaligned-erms.S:664 -664 rep movsb -[Current thread is 1 (Thread 0x7f6e7d08b480 (LWP 310379))] -(gdb) bt -#0 __memmove_avx_unaligned_erms () at -../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memmove-vec-unaligned-erms.S:664 -#1 0x000055aa1d030ecd in rom_set_mr (rom=0x55aa200ba380, owner=0x55aa2019ac10, -name=0x7fffb8272bc0 "/rom@etc/acpi/tables", ro=true) - at ../hw/core/loader.c:1032 -#2 0x000055aa1d031577 in rom_add_blob - (name=0x55aa1da51f13 "etc/acpi/tables", blob=0x55aa208a1070, len=131072, max_len=2097152, -addr=18446744073709551615, fw_file_name=0x55aa1da51f13 "etc/acpi/tables", -fw_callback=0x55aa1d441f59 <acpi_build_update>, callback_opaque=0x55aa20ff0010, as=0x0, -read_only=true) at ../hw/core/loader.c:1147 -#3 0x000055aa1cfd788d in acpi_add_rom_blob - (update=0x55aa1d441f59 <acpi_build_update>, opaque=0x55aa20ff0010, -blob=0x55aa1fc9aa00, name=0x55aa1da51f13 "etc/acpi/tables") at ../hw/acpi/utils.c:46 -#4 0x000055aa1d44213f in acpi_setup () at ../hw/i386/acpi-build.c:2720 -#5 0x000055aa1d434199 in pc_machine_done (notifier=0x55aa1ff15050, data=0x0) -at ../hw/i386/pc.c:638 -#6 0x000055aa1d876845 in notifier_list_notify (list=0x55aa1ea25c10 -<machine_init_done_notifiers>, data=0x0) at ../util/notify.c:39 -#7 0x000055aa1d039ee5 in qdev_machine_creation_done () at -../hw/core/machine.c:1749 -#8 0x000055aa1d2c7b3e in qemu_machine_creation_done (errp=0x55aa1ea5cc40 -<error_fatal>) at ../system/vl.c:2779 -#9 0x000055aa1d2c7c7d in qmp_x_exit_preconfig (errp=0x55aa1ea5cc40 -<error_fatal>) at ../system/vl.c:2807 -#10 0x000055aa1d2ca64f in qemu_init (argc=35, argv=0x7fffb82730e8) at -../system/vl.c:3838 -#11 0x000055aa1d79638c in main (argc=35, argv=0x7fffb82730e8) at -../system/main.c:72 -I'm not sure whether ACPI tables ROM in particular is rewritten with the -same content, but there might be cases where ROM can be read from file -system upon initialization. That is undesirable as guest kernel -certainly won't be too happy about sudden change of the device's ROM -content. - -So the issue we're dealing with here is any unwanted memory related -device initialization upon cpr. - -For now the only thing that comes to my mind is to make a test where we -put as many devices as we can into a VM, make ram blocks RO upon cpr -(and remap them as RW later after migration is done, if needed), and -catch any unwanted memory violations. As Den suggested, we might -consider adding that behaviour as a separate non-default option (or -"migrate" command flag specific to cpr-transfer), which would only be -used in the testing. - -Andrey -No way. ACPI with the source must be used in the same way as BIOSes -and optional ROMs. - -Den - -On 3/6/2025 10:52 AM, Denis V. Lunev wrote: -On 3/6/25 16:16, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -On 3/5/25 11:19 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -On 3/5/2025 11:50 AM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -On 3/4/25 9:05 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -On 2/28/2025 1:37 PM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -On 2/28/25 8:35 PM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -On 2/28/25 8:20 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -On 2/28/2025 1:13 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -On 2/28/2025 12:39 PM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -Hi all, - -We've been experimenting with cpr-transfer migration mode recently -and -have discovered the following issue with the guest QXL driver: - -Run migration source: -EMULATOR=/path/to/emulator -ROOTFS=/path/to/image -QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-src.sock - -$EMULATOR -enable-kvm \ -       -machine q35 \ -       -cpu host -smp 2 -m 2G \ -       -object memory-backend-file,id=ram0,size=2G,mem-path=/ -dev/shm/ -ram0,share=on\ -       -machine memory-backend=ram0 \ -       -machine aux-ram-share=on \ -       -drive file=$ROOTFS,media=disk,if=virtio \ -       -qmp unix:$QMPSOCK,server=on,wait=off \ -       -nographic \ -       -device qxl-vga -Run migration target: -EMULATOR=/path/to/emulator -ROOTFS=/path/to/image -QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-dst.sock -$EMULATOR -enable-kvm \ -       -machine q35 \ -       -cpu host -smp 2 -m 2G \ -       -object memory-backend-file,id=ram0,size=2G,mem-path=/ -dev/shm/ -ram0,share=on\ -       -machine memory-backend=ram0 \ -       -machine aux-ram-share=on \ -       -drive file=$ROOTFS,media=disk,if=virtio \ -       -qmp unix:$QMPSOCK,server=on,wait=off \ -       -nographic \ -       -device qxl-vga \ -       -incoming tcp:0:44444 \ -       -incoming '{"channel-type": "cpr", "addr": { "transport": -"socket", "type": "unix", "path": "/var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock"}}' -Launch the migration: -QMPSHELL=/root/src/qemu/master/scripts/qmp/qmp-shell -QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-src.sock - -$QMPSHELL -p $QMPSOCK <<EOF -       migrate-set-parameters mode=cpr-transfer -       migrate channels=[{"channel-type":"main","addr": -{"transport":"socket","type":"inet","host":"0","port":"44444"}}, -{"channel-type":"cpr","addr": -{"transport":"socket","type":"unix","path":"/var/run/alma8cpr- -dst.sock"}}] -EOF -Then, after a while, QXL guest driver on target crashes spewing the -following messages: -[  73.962002] [TTM] Buffer eviction failed -[  73.962072] qxl 0000:00:02.0: object_init failed for (3149824, -0x00000001) -[  73.962081] [drm:qxl_alloc_bo_reserved [qxl]] *ERROR* failed to -allocate VRAM BO -That seems to be a known kernel QXL driver bug: -https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220907094423.93581-1- -min_halo@163.com/T/ -https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZTgydqRlK6WX_b29@eldamar.lan/ -(the latter discussion contains that reproduce script which -speeds up -the crash in the guest): -#!/bin/bash - -chvt 3 - -for j in $(seq 80); do -           echo "$(date) starting round $j" -           if [ "$(journalctl --boot | grep "failed to allocate -VRAM -BO")" != "" ]; then -                   echo "bug was reproduced after $j tries" -                   exit 1 -           fi -           for i in $(seq 100); do -                   dmesg > /dev/tty3 -           done -done - -echo "bug could not be reproduced" -exit 0 -The bug itself seems to remain unfixed, as I was able to reproduce -that -with Fedora 41 guest, as well as AlmaLinux 8 guest. However our -cpr-transfer code also seems to be buggy as it triggers the crash - -without the cpr-transfer migration the above reproduce doesn't -lead to -crash on the source VM. - -I suspect that, as cpr-transfer doesn't migrate the guest -memory, but -rather passes it through the memory backend object, our code might -somehow corrupt the VRAM. However, I wasn't able to trace the -corruption so far. - -Could somebody help the investigation and take a look into -this? Any -suggestions would be appreciated. Thanks! -Possibly some memory region created by qxl is not being preserved. -Try adding these traces to see what is preserved: - --trace enable='*cpr*' --trace enable='*ram_alloc*' -Also try adding this patch to see if it flags any ram blocks as not -compatible with cpr. A message is printed at migration start time. -    -https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1740667681-257312-1-git-send- -email- -steven.sistare@oracle.com/ - -- Steve -With the traces enabled + the "migration: ram block cpr blockers" -patch -applied: - -Source: -cpr_find_fd pc.bios, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd pc.bios, id 0, fd 22 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.bios size 262144 max_size 262144 fd 22 host -0x7fec18e00000 -cpr_find_fd pc.rom, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd pc.rom, id 0, fd 23 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.rom size 131072 max_size 131072 fd 23 host -0x7fec18c00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom, id 0, fd 24 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom size 262144 max_size -262144 fd 24 host 0x7fec18a00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram, id 0, fd 25 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram size 67108864 max_size -67108864 fd 25 host 0x7feb77e00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom, id 0, fd 27 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom size 8192 max_size 8192 -fd 27 host 0x7fec18800000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram, id 0, fd 28 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram size 67108864 max_size -67108864 fd 28 host 0x7feb73c00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom, id 0, fd 34 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom size 65536 max_size 65536 -fd 34 host 0x7fec18600000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/tables, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd /rom@etc/acpi/tables, id 0, fd 35 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/tables size 131072 max_size -2097152 fd 35 host 0x7fec18200000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/table-loader, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd /rom@etc/table-loader, id 0, fd 36 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/table-loader size 4096 max_size 65536 -fd 36 host 0x7feb8b600000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp, id 0, fd 37 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp size 4096 max_size 4096 fd -37 host 0x7feb8b400000 - -cpr_state_save cpr-transfer mode -cpr_transfer_output /var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock -Target: -cpr_transfer_input /var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock -cpr_state_load cpr-transfer mode -cpr_find_fd pc.bios, id 0 returns 20 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.bios size 262144 max_size 262144 fd 20 host -0x7fcdc9800000 -cpr_find_fd pc.rom, id 0 returns 19 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.rom size 131072 max_size 131072 fd 19 host -0x7fcdc9600000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom, id 0 returns 18 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom size 262144 max_size -262144 fd 18 host 0x7fcdc9400000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram, id 0 returns 17 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram size 67108864 max_size -67108864 fd 17 host 0x7fcd27e00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom, id 0 returns 16 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom size 8192 max_size 8192 -fd 16 host 0x7fcdc9200000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram, id 0 returns 15 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram size 67108864 max_size -67108864 fd 15 host 0x7fcd23c00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom, id 0 returns 14 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom size 65536 max_size 65536 -fd 14 host 0x7fcdc8800000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/tables, id 0 returns 13 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/tables size 131072 max_size -2097152 fd 13 host 0x7fcdc8400000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/table-loader, id 0 returns 11 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/table-loader size 4096 max_size 65536 -fd 11 host 0x7fcdc8200000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp, id 0 returns 10 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp size 4096 max_size 4096 fd -10 host 0x7fcd3be00000 -Looks like both vga.vram and qxl.vram are being preserved (with the -same -addresses), and no incompatible ram blocks are found during migration. -Sorry, addressed are not the same, of course. However corresponding -ram -blocks do seem to be preserved and initialized. -So far, I have not reproduced the guest driver failure. - -However, I have isolated places where new QEMU improperly writes to -the qxl memory regions prior to starting the guest, by mmap'ing them -readonly after cpr: - -   qemu_ram_alloc_internal() -     if (reused && (strstr(name, "qxl") || strstr("name", "vga"))) -         ram_flags |= RAM_READONLY; -     new_block = qemu_ram_alloc_from_fd(...) - -I have attached a draft fix; try it and let me know. -My console window looks fine before and after cpr, using --vnc $hostip:0 -vga qxl - -- Steve -Regarding the reproduce: when I launch the buggy version with the same -options as you, i.e. "-vnc 0.0.0.0:$port -vga qxl", and do cpr-transfer, -my VNC client silently hangs on the target after a while. Could it -happen on your stand as well? -cpr does not preserve the vnc connection and session. To test, I specify -port 0 for the source VM and port 1 for the dest. When the src vnc goes -dormant the dest vnc becomes active. -Sure, I meant that VNC on the dest (on the port 1) works for a while -after the migration and then hangs, apparently after the guest QXL crash. -Could you try launching VM with -"-nographic -device qxl-vga"? That way VM's serial console is given you -directly in the shell, so when qxl driver crashes you're still able to -inspect the kernel messages. -I have been running like that, but have not reproduced the qxl driver -crash, -and I suspect my guest image+kernel is too old. -Yes, that's probably the case. But the crash occurs on my Fedora 41 -guest with the 6.11.5-300.fc41.x86_64 kernel, so newer kernels seem to -be buggy. -However, once I realized the -issue was post-cpr modification of qxl memory, I switched my attention -to the -fix. -As for your patch, I can report that it doesn't resolve the issue as it -is. But I was able to track down another possible memory corruption -using your approach with readonly mmap'ing: -Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. -#0 init_qxl_ram (d=0x5638996e0e70) at ../hw/display/qxl.c:412 -412        d->ram->magic      = cpu_to_le32(QXL_RAM_MAGIC); -[Current thread is 1 (Thread 0x7f1a4f83b480 (LWP 229798))] -(gdb) bt -#0 init_qxl_ram (d=0x5638996e0e70) at ../hw/display/qxl.c:412 -#1 0x0000563896e7f467 in qxl_realize_common (qxl=0x5638996e0e70, -errp=0x7ffd3c2b8170) at ../hw/display/qxl.c:2142 -#2 0x0000563896e7fda1 in qxl_realize_primary (dev=0x5638996e0e70, -errp=0x7ffd3c2b81d0) at ../hw/display/qxl.c:2257 -#3 0x0000563896c7e8f2 in pci_qdev_realize (qdev=0x5638996e0e70, -errp=0x7ffd3c2b8250) at ../hw/pci/pci.c:2174 -#4 0x00005638970eb54b in device_set_realized (obj=0x5638996e0e70, -value=true, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) at ../hw/core/qdev.c:494 -#5 0x00005638970f5e14 in property_set_bool (obj=0x5638996e0e70, -v=0x5638996f3770, name=0x56389759b141 "realized", -opaque=0x5638987893d0, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) -     at ../qom/object.c:2374 -#6 0x00005638970f39f8 in object_property_set (obj=0x5638996e0e70, -name=0x56389759b141 "realized", v=0x5638996f3770, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) -     at ../qom/object.c:1449 -#7 0x00005638970f8586 in object_property_set_qobject -(obj=0x5638996e0e70, name=0x56389759b141 "realized", -value=0x5638996df900, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) -     at ../qom/qom-qobject.c:28 -#8 0x00005638970f3d8d in object_property_set_bool -(obj=0x5638996e0e70, name=0x56389759b141 "realized", value=true, -errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) -     at ../qom/object.c:1519 -#9 0x00005638970eacb0 in qdev_realize (dev=0x5638996e0e70, -bus=0x563898cf3c20, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) at ../hw/core/qdev.c:276 -#10 0x0000563896dba675 in qdev_device_add_from_qdict -(opts=0x5638996dfe50, from_json=false, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) at ../ -system/qdev-monitor.c:714 -#11 0x0000563896dba721 in qdev_device_add (opts=0x563898786150, -errp=0x56389855dc40 <error_fatal>) at ../system/qdev-monitor.c:733 -#12 0x0000563896dc48f1 in device_init_func (opaque=0x0, -opts=0x563898786150, errp=0x56389855dc40 <error_fatal>) at ../system/ -vl.c:1207 -#13 0x000056389737a6cc in qemu_opts_foreach -     (list=0x563898427b60 <qemu_device_opts>, func=0x563896dc48ca -<device_init_func>, opaque=0x0, errp=0x56389855dc40 <error_fatal>) -     at ../util/qemu-option.c:1135 -#14 0x0000563896dc89b5 in qemu_create_cli_devices () at ../system/ -vl.c:2745 -#15 0x0000563896dc8c00 in qmp_x_exit_preconfig (errp=0x56389855dc40 -<error_fatal>) at ../system/vl.c:2806 -#16 0x0000563896dcb5de in qemu_init (argc=33, argv=0x7ffd3c2b8948) -at ../system/vl.c:3838 -#17 0x0000563897297323 in main (argc=33, argv=0x7ffd3c2b8948) at ../ -system/main.c:72 -So the attached adjusted version of your patch does seem to help. At -least I can't reproduce the crash on my stand. -Thanks for the stack trace; the calls to SPICE_RING_INIT in init_qxl_ram -are -definitely harmful. Try V2 of the patch, attached, which skips the lines -of init_qxl_ram that modify guest memory. -Thanks, your v2 patch does seem to prevent the crash. Would you re-send -it to the list as a proper fix? -Yes. Was waiting for your confirmation. -I'm wondering, could it be useful to explicitly mark all the reused -memory regions readonly upon cpr-transfer, and then make them writable -back again after the migration is done? That way we will be segfaulting -early on instead of debugging tricky memory corruptions. -It's a useful debugging technique, but changing protection on a large -memory region -can be too expensive for production due to TLB shootdowns. - -Also, there are cases where writes are performed but the value is -guaranteed to -be the same: -  qxl_post_load() -    qxl_set_mode() -      d->rom->mode = cpu_to_le32(modenr); -The value is the same because mode and shadow_rom.mode were passed in -vmstate -from old qemu. -There're also cases where devices' ROM might be re-initialized. E.g. -this segfault occures upon further exploration of RO mapped RAM blocks: -Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. -#0 __memmove_avx_unaligned_erms () at -../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memmove-vec-unaligned-erms.S:664 -664            rep    movsb -[Current thread is 1 (Thread 0x7f6e7d08b480 (LWP 310379))] -(gdb) bt -#0 __memmove_avx_unaligned_erms () at -../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memmove-vec-unaligned-erms.S:664 -#1 0x000055aa1d030ecd in rom_set_mr (rom=0x55aa200ba380, owner=0x55aa2019ac10, -name=0x7fffb8272bc0 "/rom@etc/acpi/tables", ro=true) -    at ../hw/core/loader.c:1032 -#2 0x000055aa1d031577 in rom_add_blob -    (name=0x55aa1da51f13 "etc/acpi/tables", blob=0x55aa208a1070, len=131072, max_len=2097152, -addr=18446744073709551615, fw_file_name=0x55aa1da51f13 "etc/acpi/tables", -fw_callback=0x55aa1d441f59 <acpi_build_update>, callback_opaque=0x55aa20ff0010, as=0x0, -read_only=true) at ../hw/core/loader.c:1147 -#3 0x000055aa1cfd788d in acpi_add_rom_blob -    (update=0x55aa1d441f59 <acpi_build_update>, opaque=0x55aa20ff0010, -blob=0x55aa1fc9aa00, name=0x55aa1da51f13 "etc/acpi/tables") at ../hw/acpi/utils.c:46 -#4 0x000055aa1d44213f in acpi_setup () at ../hw/i386/acpi-build.c:2720 -#5 0x000055aa1d434199 in pc_machine_done (notifier=0x55aa1ff15050, data=0x0) -at ../hw/i386/pc.c:638 -#6 0x000055aa1d876845 in notifier_list_notify (list=0x55aa1ea25c10 -<machine_init_done_notifiers>, data=0x0) at ../util/notify.c:39 -#7 0x000055aa1d039ee5 in qdev_machine_creation_done () at -../hw/core/machine.c:1749 -#8 0x000055aa1d2c7b3e in qemu_machine_creation_done (errp=0x55aa1ea5cc40 -<error_fatal>) at ../system/vl.c:2779 -#9 0x000055aa1d2c7c7d in qmp_x_exit_preconfig (errp=0x55aa1ea5cc40 -<error_fatal>) at ../system/vl.c:2807 -#10 0x000055aa1d2ca64f in qemu_init (argc=35, argv=0x7fffb82730e8) at -../system/vl.c:3838 -#11 0x000055aa1d79638c in main (argc=35, argv=0x7fffb82730e8) at -../system/main.c:72 -I'm not sure whether ACPI tables ROM in particular is rewritten with the -same content, but there might be cases where ROM can be read from file -system upon initialization. That is undesirable as guest kernel -certainly won't be too happy about sudden change of the device's ROM -content. - -So the issue we're dealing with here is any unwanted memory related -device initialization upon cpr. - -For now the only thing that comes to my mind is to make a test where we -put as many devices as we can into a VM, make ram blocks RO upon cpr -(and remap them as RW later after migration is done, if needed), and -catch any unwanted memory violations. As Den suggested, we might -consider adding that behaviour as a separate non-default option (or -"migrate" command flag specific to cpr-transfer), which would only be -used in the testing. -I'll look into adding an option, but there may be too many false positives, -such as the qxl_set_mode case above. And the maintainers may object to me -eliminating the false positives by adding more CPR_IN tests, due to gratuitous -(from their POV) ugliness. - -But I will use the technique to look for more write violations. -Andrey -No way. ACPI with the source must be used in the same way as BIOSes -and optional ROMs. -Yup, its a bug. Will fix. - -- Steve - -see -1741380954-341079-1-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com -/">https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/ -1741380954-341079-1-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com -/ -- Steve - -On 3/6/2025 11:13 AM, Steven Sistare wrote: -On 3/6/2025 10:52 AM, Denis V. Lunev wrote: -On 3/6/25 16:16, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -On 3/5/25 11:19 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -On 3/5/2025 11:50 AM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -On 3/4/25 9:05 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -On 2/28/2025 1:37 PM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -On 2/28/25 8:35 PM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -On 2/28/25 8:20 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -On 2/28/2025 1:13 PM, Steven Sistare wrote: -On 2/28/2025 12:39 PM, Andrey Drobyshev wrote: -Hi all, - -We've been experimenting with cpr-transfer migration mode recently -and -have discovered the following issue with the guest QXL driver: - -Run migration source: -EMULATOR=/path/to/emulator -ROOTFS=/path/to/image -QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-src.sock - -$EMULATOR -enable-kvm \ -       -machine q35 \ -       -cpu host -smp 2 -m 2G \ -       -object memory-backend-file,id=ram0,size=2G,mem-path=/ -dev/shm/ -ram0,share=on\ -       -machine memory-backend=ram0 \ -       -machine aux-ram-share=on \ -       -drive file=$ROOTFS,media=disk,if=virtio \ -       -qmp unix:$QMPSOCK,server=on,wait=off \ -       -nographic \ -       -device qxl-vga -Run migration target: -EMULATOR=/path/to/emulator -ROOTFS=/path/to/image -QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-dst.sock -$EMULATOR -enable-kvm \ -       -machine q35 \ -       -cpu host -smp 2 -m 2G \ -       -object memory-backend-file,id=ram0,size=2G,mem-path=/ -dev/shm/ -ram0,share=on\ -       -machine memory-backend=ram0 \ -       -machine aux-ram-share=on \ -       -drive file=$ROOTFS,media=disk,if=virtio \ -       -qmp unix:$QMPSOCK,server=on,wait=off \ -       -nographic \ -       -device qxl-vga \ -       -incoming tcp:0:44444 \ -       -incoming '{"channel-type": "cpr", "addr": { "transport": -"socket", "type": "unix", "path": "/var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock"}}' -Launch the migration: -QMPSHELL=/root/src/qemu/master/scripts/qmp/qmp-shell -QMPSOCK=/var/run/alma8qmp-src.sock - -$QMPSHELL -p $QMPSOCK <<EOF -       migrate-set-parameters mode=cpr-transfer -       migrate channels=[{"channel-type":"main","addr": -{"transport":"socket","type":"inet","host":"0","port":"44444"}}, -{"channel-type":"cpr","addr": -{"transport":"socket","type":"unix","path":"/var/run/alma8cpr- -dst.sock"}}] -EOF -Then, after a while, QXL guest driver on target crashes spewing the -following messages: -[  73.962002] [TTM] Buffer eviction failed -[  73.962072] qxl 0000:00:02.0: object_init failed for (3149824, -0x00000001) -[  73.962081] [drm:qxl_alloc_bo_reserved [qxl]] *ERROR* failed to -allocate VRAM BO -That seems to be a known kernel QXL driver bug: -https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220907094423.93581-1- -min_halo@163.com/T/ -https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZTgydqRlK6WX_b29@eldamar.lan/ -(the latter discussion contains that reproduce script which -speeds up -the crash in the guest): -#!/bin/bash - -chvt 3 - -for j in $(seq 80); do -           echo "$(date) starting round $j" -           if [ "$(journalctl --boot | grep "failed to allocate -VRAM -BO")" != "" ]; then -                   echo "bug was reproduced after $j tries" -                   exit 1 -           fi -           for i in $(seq 100); do -                   dmesg > /dev/tty3 -           done -done - -echo "bug could not be reproduced" -exit 0 -The bug itself seems to remain unfixed, as I was able to reproduce -that -with Fedora 41 guest, as well as AlmaLinux 8 guest. However our -cpr-transfer code also seems to be buggy as it triggers the crash - -without the cpr-transfer migration the above reproduce doesn't -lead to -crash on the source VM. - -I suspect that, as cpr-transfer doesn't migrate the guest -memory, but -rather passes it through the memory backend object, our code might -somehow corrupt the VRAM. However, I wasn't able to trace the -corruption so far. - -Could somebody help the investigation and take a look into -this? Any -suggestions would be appreciated. Thanks! -Possibly some memory region created by qxl is not being preserved. -Try adding these traces to see what is preserved: - --trace enable='*cpr*' --trace enable='*ram_alloc*' -Also try adding this patch to see if it flags any ram blocks as not -compatible with cpr. A message is printed at migration start time. -    -https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1740667681-257312-1-git-send- -email- -steven.sistare@oracle.com/ - -- Steve -With the traces enabled + the "migration: ram block cpr blockers" -patch -applied: - -Source: -cpr_find_fd pc.bios, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd pc.bios, id 0, fd 22 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.bios size 262144 max_size 262144 fd 22 host -0x7fec18e00000 -cpr_find_fd pc.rom, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd pc.rom, id 0, fd 23 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.rom size 131072 max_size 131072 fd 23 host -0x7fec18c00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom, id 0, fd 24 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom size 262144 max_size -262144 fd 24 host 0x7fec18a00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram, id 0, fd 25 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram size 67108864 max_size -67108864 fd 25 host 0x7feb77e00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom, id 0, fd 27 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom size 8192 max_size 8192 -fd 27 host 0x7fec18800000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram, id 0, fd 28 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram size 67108864 max_size -67108864 fd 28 host 0x7feb73c00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom, id 0, fd 34 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom size 65536 max_size 65536 -fd 34 host 0x7fec18600000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/tables, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd /rom@etc/acpi/tables, id 0, fd 35 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/tables size 131072 max_size -2097152 fd 35 host 0x7fec18200000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/table-loader, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd /rom@etc/table-loader, id 0, fd 36 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/table-loader size 4096 max_size 65536 -fd 36 host 0x7feb8b600000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp, id 0 returns -1 -cpr_save_fd /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp, id 0, fd 37 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp size 4096 max_size 4096 fd -37 host 0x7feb8b400000 - -cpr_state_save cpr-transfer mode -cpr_transfer_output /var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock -Target: -cpr_transfer_input /var/run/alma8cpr-dst.sock -cpr_state_load cpr-transfer mode -cpr_find_fd pc.bios, id 0 returns 20 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.bios size 262144 max_size 262144 fd 20 host -0x7fcdc9800000 -cpr_find_fd pc.rom, id 0 returns 19 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared pc.rom size 131072 max_size 131072 fd 19 host -0x7fcdc9600000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom, id 0 returns 18 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:01.0/e1000e.rom size 262144 max_size -262144 fd 18 host 0x7fcdc9400000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram, id 0 returns 17 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/vga.vram size 67108864 max_size -67108864 fd 17 host 0x7fcd27e00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom, id 0 returns 16 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vrom size 8192 max_size 8192 -fd 16 host 0x7fcdc9200000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram, id 0 returns 15 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.vram size 67108864 max_size -67108864 fd 15 host 0x7fcd23c00000 -cpr_find_fd 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom, id 0 returns 14 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared 0000:00:02.0/qxl.rom size 65536 max_size 65536 -fd 14 host 0x7fcdc8800000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/tables, id 0 returns 13 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/tables size 131072 max_size -2097152 fd 13 host 0x7fcdc8400000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/table-loader, id 0 returns 11 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/table-loader size 4096 max_size 65536 -fd 11 host 0x7fcdc8200000 -cpr_find_fd /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp, id 0 returns 10 -qemu_ram_alloc_shared /rom@etc/acpi/rsdp size 4096 max_size 4096 fd -10 host 0x7fcd3be00000 -Looks like both vga.vram and qxl.vram are being preserved (with the -same -addresses), and no incompatible ram blocks are found during migration. -Sorry, addressed are not the same, of course. However corresponding -ram -blocks do seem to be preserved and initialized. -So far, I have not reproduced the guest driver failure. - -However, I have isolated places where new QEMU improperly writes to -the qxl memory regions prior to starting the guest, by mmap'ing them -readonly after cpr: - -   qemu_ram_alloc_internal() -     if (reused && (strstr(name, "qxl") || strstr("name", "vga"))) -         ram_flags |= RAM_READONLY; -     new_block = qemu_ram_alloc_from_fd(...) - -I have attached a draft fix; try it and let me know. -My console window looks fine before and after cpr, using --vnc $hostip:0 -vga qxl - -- Steve -Regarding the reproduce: when I launch the buggy version with the same -options as you, i.e. "-vnc 0.0.0.0:$port -vga qxl", and do cpr-transfer, -my VNC client silently hangs on the target after a while. Could it -happen on your stand as well? -cpr does not preserve the vnc connection and session. To test, I specify -port 0 for the source VM and port 1 for the dest. When the src vnc goes -dormant the dest vnc becomes active. -Sure, I meant that VNC on the dest (on the port 1) works for a while -after the migration and then hangs, apparently after the guest QXL crash. -Could you try launching VM with -"-nographic -device qxl-vga"? That way VM's serial console is given you -directly in the shell, so when qxl driver crashes you're still able to -inspect the kernel messages. -I have been running like that, but have not reproduced the qxl driver -crash, -and I suspect my guest image+kernel is too old. -Yes, that's probably the case. But the crash occurs on my Fedora 41 -guest with the 6.11.5-300.fc41.x86_64 kernel, so newer kernels seem to -be buggy. -However, once I realized the -issue was post-cpr modification of qxl memory, I switched my attention -to the -fix. -As for your patch, I can report that it doesn't resolve the issue as it -is. But I was able to track down another possible memory corruption -using your approach with readonly mmap'ing: -Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. -#0 init_qxl_ram (d=0x5638996e0e70) at ../hw/display/qxl.c:412 -412        d->ram->magic      = cpu_to_le32(QXL_RAM_MAGIC); -[Current thread is 1 (Thread 0x7f1a4f83b480 (LWP 229798))] -(gdb) bt -#0 init_qxl_ram (d=0x5638996e0e70) at ../hw/display/qxl.c:412 -#1 0x0000563896e7f467 in qxl_realize_common (qxl=0x5638996e0e70, -errp=0x7ffd3c2b8170) at ../hw/display/qxl.c:2142 -#2 0x0000563896e7fda1 in qxl_realize_primary (dev=0x5638996e0e70, -errp=0x7ffd3c2b81d0) at ../hw/display/qxl.c:2257 -#3 0x0000563896c7e8f2 in pci_qdev_realize (qdev=0x5638996e0e70, -errp=0x7ffd3c2b8250) at ../hw/pci/pci.c:2174 -#4 0x00005638970eb54b in device_set_realized (obj=0x5638996e0e70, -value=true, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) at ../hw/core/qdev.c:494 -#5 0x00005638970f5e14 in property_set_bool (obj=0x5638996e0e70, -v=0x5638996f3770, name=0x56389759b141 "realized", -opaque=0x5638987893d0, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) -     at ../qom/object.c:2374 -#6 0x00005638970f39f8 in object_property_set (obj=0x5638996e0e70, -name=0x56389759b141 "realized", v=0x5638996f3770, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) -     at ../qom/object.c:1449 -#7 0x00005638970f8586 in object_property_set_qobject -(obj=0x5638996e0e70, name=0x56389759b141 "realized", -value=0x5638996df900, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) -     at ../qom/qom-qobject.c:28 -#8 0x00005638970f3d8d in object_property_set_bool -(obj=0x5638996e0e70, name=0x56389759b141 "realized", value=true, -errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) -     at ../qom/object.c:1519 -#9 0x00005638970eacb0 in qdev_realize (dev=0x5638996e0e70, -bus=0x563898cf3c20, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) at ../hw/core/qdev.c:276 -#10 0x0000563896dba675 in qdev_device_add_from_qdict -(opts=0x5638996dfe50, from_json=false, errp=0x7ffd3c2b84e0) at ../ -system/qdev-monitor.c:714 -#11 0x0000563896dba721 in qdev_device_add (opts=0x563898786150, -errp=0x56389855dc40 <error_fatal>) at ../system/qdev-monitor.c:733 -#12 0x0000563896dc48f1 in device_init_func (opaque=0x0, -opts=0x563898786150, errp=0x56389855dc40 <error_fatal>) at ../system/ -vl.c:1207 -#13 0x000056389737a6cc in qemu_opts_foreach -     (list=0x563898427b60 <qemu_device_opts>, func=0x563896dc48ca -<device_init_func>, opaque=0x0, errp=0x56389855dc40 <error_fatal>) -     at ../util/qemu-option.c:1135 -#14 0x0000563896dc89b5 in qemu_create_cli_devices () at ../system/ -vl.c:2745 -#15 0x0000563896dc8c00 in qmp_x_exit_preconfig (errp=0x56389855dc40 -<error_fatal>) at ../system/vl.c:2806 -#16 0x0000563896dcb5de in qemu_init (argc=33, argv=0x7ffd3c2b8948) -at ../system/vl.c:3838 -#17 0x0000563897297323 in main (argc=33, argv=0x7ffd3c2b8948) at ../ -system/main.c:72 -So the attached adjusted version of your patch does seem to help. At -least I can't reproduce the crash on my stand. -Thanks for the stack trace; the calls to SPICE_RING_INIT in init_qxl_ram -are -definitely harmful. Try V2 of the patch, attached, which skips the lines -of init_qxl_ram that modify guest memory. -Thanks, your v2 patch does seem to prevent the crash. Would you re-send -it to the list as a proper fix? -Yes. Was waiting for your confirmation. -I'm wondering, could it be useful to explicitly mark all the reused -memory regions readonly upon cpr-transfer, and then make them writable -back again after the migration is done? That way we will be segfaulting -early on instead of debugging tricky memory corruptions. -It's a useful debugging technique, but changing protection on a large -memory region -can be too expensive for production due to TLB shootdowns. - -Also, there are cases where writes are performed but the value is -guaranteed to -be the same: -  qxl_post_load() -    qxl_set_mode() -      d->rom->mode = cpu_to_le32(modenr); -The value is the same because mode and shadow_rom.mode were passed in -vmstate -from old qemu. -There're also cases where devices' ROM might be re-initialized. E.g. -this segfault occures upon further exploration of RO mapped RAM blocks: -Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. -#0 __memmove_avx_unaligned_erms () at -../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memmove-vec-unaligned-erms.S:664 -664            rep    movsb -[Current thread is 1 (Thread 0x7f6e7d08b480 (LWP 310379))] -(gdb) bt -#0 __memmove_avx_unaligned_erms () at -../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memmove-vec-unaligned-erms.S:664 -#1 0x000055aa1d030ecd in rom_set_mr (rom=0x55aa200ba380, owner=0x55aa2019ac10, -name=0x7fffb8272bc0 "/rom@etc/acpi/tables", ro=true) -    at ../hw/core/loader.c:1032 -#2 0x000055aa1d031577 in rom_add_blob -    (name=0x55aa1da51f13 "etc/acpi/tables", blob=0x55aa208a1070, len=131072, max_len=2097152, -addr=18446744073709551615, fw_file_name=0x55aa1da51f13 "etc/acpi/tables", -fw_callback=0x55aa1d441f59 <acpi_build_update>, callback_opaque=0x55aa20ff0010, as=0x0, -read_only=true) at ../hw/core/loader.c:1147 -#3 0x000055aa1cfd788d in acpi_add_rom_blob -    (update=0x55aa1d441f59 <acpi_build_update>, opaque=0x55aa20ff0010, -blob=0x55aa1fc9aa00, name=0x55aa1da51f13 "etc/acpi/tables") at ../hw/acpi/utils.c:46 -#4 0x000055aa1d44213f in acpi_setup () at ../hw/i386/acpi-build.c:2720 -#5 0x000055aa1d434199 in pc_machine_done (notifier=0x55aa1ff15050, data=0x0) -at ../hw/i386/pc.c:638 -#6 0x000055aa1d876845 in notifier_list_notify (list=0x55aa1ea25c10 -<machine_init_done_notifiers>, data=0x0) at ../util/notify.c:39 -#7 0x000055aa1d039ee5 in qdev_machine_creation_done () at -../hw/core/machine.c:1749 -#8 0x000055aa1d2c7b3e in qemu_machine_creation_done (errp=0x55aa1ea5cc40 -<error_fatal>) at ../system/vl.c:2779 -#9 0x000055aa1d2c7c7d in qmp_x_exit_preconfig (errp=0x55aa1ea5cc40 -<error_fatal>) at ../system/vl.c:2807 -#10 0x000055aa1d2ca64f in qemu_init (argc=35, argv=0x7fffb82730e8) at -../system/vl.c:3838 -#11 0x000055aa1d79638c in main (argc=35, argv=0x7fffb82730e8) at -../system/main.c:72 -I'm not sure whether ACPI tables ROM in particular is rewritten with the -same content, but there might be cases where ROM can be read from file -system upon initialization. That is undesirable as guest kernel -certainly won't be too happy about sudden change of the device's ROM -content. - -So the issue we're dealing with here is any unwanted memory related -device initialization upon cpr. - -For now the only thing that comes to my mind is to make a test where we -put as many devices as we can into a VM, make ram blocks RO upon cpr -(and remap them as RW later after migration is done, if needed), and -catch any unwanted memory violations. As Den suggested, we might -consider adding that behaviour as a separate non-default option (or -"migrate" command flag specific to cpr-transfer), which would only be -used in the testing. -I'll look into adding an option, but there may be too many false positives, -such as the qxl_set_mode case above. And the maintainers may object to me -eliminating the false positives by adding more CPR_IN tests, due to gratuitous -(from their POV) ugliness. - -But I will use the technique to look for more write violations. -Andrey -No way. ACPI with the source must be used in the same way as BIOSes -and optional ROMs. -Yup, its a bug. Will fix. - -- Steve - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/42226390 b/results/classifier/013/all/42226390 deleted file mode 100644 index 7f598d39e..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/42226390 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,215 +0,0 @@ -device: 0.951 -register: 0.951 -boot: 0.943 -debug: 0.942 -graphic: 0.942 -architecture: 0.940 -operating system: 0.940 -virtual: 0.938 -permissions: 0.936 -performance: 0.927 -user-level: 0.926 -kernel: 0.925 -semantic: 0.924 -system: 0.923 -assembly: 0.919 -PID: 0.914 -arm: 0.906 -KVM: 0.905 -risc-v: 0.901 -VMM: 0.900 -network: 0.894 -socket: 0.882 -files: 0.878 -hypervisor: 0.874 -TCG: 0.860 -alpha: 0.854 -vnc: 0.853 -mistranslation: 0.826 -ppc: 0.819 -peripherals: 0.800 -x86: 0.783 -i386: 0.545 - -[BUG] AArch64 boot hang with -icount and -smp >1 (iothread locking issue?) - -Hello, - -I am encountering one or more bugs when using -icount and -smp >1 that I am -attempting to sort out. My current theory is that it is an iothread locking -issue. - -I am using a command-line like the following where $kernel is a recent upstream -AArch64 Linux kernel Image (I can provide a binary if that would be helpful - -let me know how is best to post): - - qemu-system-aarch64 \ - -M virt -cpu cortex-a57 -m 1G \ - -nographic \ - -smp 2 \ - -icount 0 \ - -kernel $kernel - -For any/all of the symptoms described below, they seem to disappear when I -either remove `-icount 0` or change smp to `-smp 1`. In other words, it is the -combination of `-smp >1` and `-icount` which triggers what I'm seeing. - -I am seeing two different (but seemingly related) behaviors. The first (and -what I originally started debugging) shows up as a boot hang. When booting -using the above command after Peter's "icount: Take iothread lock when running -QEMU timers" patch [1], The kernel boots for a while and then hangs after: - -> -...snip... -> -[ 0.010764] Serial: AMBA PL011 UART driver -> -[ 0.016334] 9000000.pl011: ttyAMA0 at MMIO 0x9000000 (irq = 13, base_baud -> -= 0) is a PL011 rev1 -> -[ 0.016907] printk: console [ttyAMA0] enabled -> -[ 0.017624] KASLR enabled -> -[ 0.031986] HugeTLB: registered 16.0 GiB page size, pre-allocated 0 pages -> -[ 0.031986] HugeTLB: 16320 KiB vmemmap can be freed for a 16.0 GiB page -> -[ 0.031986] HugeTLB: registered 512 MiB page size, pre-allocated 0 pages -> -[ 0.031986] HugeTLB: 448 KiB vmemmap can be freed for a 512 MiB page -> -[ 0.031986] HugeTLB: registered 2.00 MiB page size, pre-allocated 0 pages -> -[ 0.031986] HugeTLB: 0 KiB vmemmap can be freed for a 2.00 MiB page -When it hangs here, I drop into QEMU's console, attach to the gdbserver, and it -always reports that it is at address 0xffff800008dc42e8 (as shown below from an -objdump of the vmlinux). I note this is in the middle of messing with timer -system registers - which makes me suspect we're attempting to take the iothread -lock when its already held: - -> -ffff800008dc42b8 <arch_timer_set_next_event_virt>: -> -ffff800008dc42b8: d503201f nop -> -ffff800008dc42bc: d503201f nop -> -ffff800008dc42c0: d503233f paciasp -> -ffff800008dc42c4: d53be321 mrs x1, cntv_ctl_el0 -> -ffff800008dc42c8: 32000021 orr w1, w1, #0x1 -> -ffff800008dc42cc: d5033fdf isb -> -ffff800008dc42d0: d53be042 mrs x2, cntvct_el0 -> -ffff800008dc42d4: ca020043 eor x3, x2, x2 -> -ffff800008dc42d8: 8b2363e3 add x3, sp, x3 -> -ffff800008dc42dc: f940007f ldr xzr, [x3] -> -ffff800008dc42e0: 8b020000 add x0, x0, x2 -> -ffff800008dc42e4: d51be340 msr cntv_cval_el0, x0 -> -* ffff800008dc42e8: 927ef820 and x0, x1, #0xfffffffffffffffd -> -ffff800008dc42ec: d51be320 msr cntv_ctl_el0, x0 -> -ffff800008dc42f0: d5033fdf isb -> -ffff800008dc42f4: 52800000 mov w0, #0x0 -> -// #0 -> -ffff800008dc42f8: d50323bf autiasp -> -ffff800008dc42fc: d65f03c0 ret -The second behavior is that prior to Peter's "icount: Take iothread lock when -running QEMU timers" patch [1], I observe the following message (same command -as above): - -> -ERROR:../accel/tcg/tcg-accel-ops.c:79:tcg_handle_interrupt: assertion failed: -> -(qemu_mutex_iothread_locked()) -> -Aborted (core dumped) -This is the same behavior described in Gitlab issue 1130 [0] and addressed by -[1]. I bisected the appearance of this assertion, and found it was introduced -by Pavel's "replay: rewrite async event handling" commit [2]. Commits prior to -that one boot successfully (neither assertions nor hangs) with `-icount 0 -smp -2`. - -I've looked over these two commits ([1], [2]), but it is not obvious to me -how/why they might be interacting to produce the boot hangs I'm seeing and -I welcome any help investigating further. - -Thanks! - --Aaron Lindsay - -[0] - -https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1130 -[1] - -https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/commit/c7f26ded6d5065e4116f630f6a490b55f6c5f58e -[2] - -https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/commit/60618e2d77691e44bb78e23b2b0cf07b5c405e56 - -On Fri, 21 Oct 2022 at 16:48, Aaron Lindsay -<aaron@os.amperecomputing.com> wrote: -> -> -Hello, -> -> -I am encountering one or more bugs when using -icount and -smp >1 that I am -> -attempting to sort out. My current theory is that it is an iothread locking -> -issue. -Weird coincidence, that is a bug that's been in the tree for months -but was only reported to me earlier this week. Try reverting -commit a82fd5a4ec24d923ff1e -- that should fix it. -CAFEAcA_i8x00hD-4XX18ySLNbCB6ds1-DSazVb4yDnF8skjd9A@mail.gmail.com -/">https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/ -CAFEAcA_i8x00hD-4XX18ySLNbCB6ds1-DSazVb4yDnF8skjd9A@mail.gmail.com -/ -has the explanation. - -thanks --- PMM - -On Oct 21 17:00, Peter Maydell wrote: -> -On Fri, 21 Oct 2022 at 16:48, Aaron Lindsay -> -<aaron@os.amperecomputing.com> wrote: -> -> -> -> Hello, -> -> -> -> I am encountering one or more bugs when using -icount and -smp >1 that I am -> -> attempting to sort out. My current theory is that it is an iothread locking -> -> issue. -> -> -Weird coincidence, that is a bug that's been in the tree for months -> -but was only reported to me earlier this week. Try reverting -> -commit a82fd5a4ec24d923ff1e -- that should fix it. -I can confirm that reverting a82fd5a4ec24d923ff1e fixes it for me. -Thanks for the help and fast response! - --Aaron - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/42974450 b/results/classifier/013/all/42974450 deleted file mode 100644 index b7d45d0f3..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/42974450 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,457 +0,0 @@ -debug: 0.924 -device: 0.921 -permissions: 0.918 -semantic: 0.917 -assembly: 0.917 -register: 0.916 -performance: 0.914 -user-level: 0.913 -PID: 0.913 -architecture: 0.912 -boot: 0.909 -system: 0.908 -network: 0.907 -graphic: 0.906 -operating system: 0.906 -arm: 0.901 -KVM: 0.901 -socket: 0.899 -risc-v: 0.896 -kernel: 0.895 -virtual: 0.893 -hypervisor: 0.889 -TCG: 0.887 -mistranslation: 0.882 -files: 0.877 -alpha: 0.876 -vnc: 0.869 -ppc: 0.864 -VMM: 0.853 -peripherals: 0.836 -x86: 0.814 -i386: 0.733 - -[Bug Report] Possible Missing Endianness Conversion - -The virtio packed virtqueue support patch[1] suggests converting -endianness by lines: - -virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &e->off_wrap); -virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &e->flags); - -Though both of these conversion statements aren't present in the -latest qemu code here[2] - -Is this intentional? - -[1]: -https://mail.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-block/2019-10/msg01492.html -[2]: -https://elixir.bootlin.com/qemu/latest/source/hw/virtio/virtio.c#L314 - -CCing Jason. - -On Mon, Jun 24, 2024 at 4:30â¯PM Xoykie <xoykie@gmail.com> wrote: -> -> -The virtio packed virtqueue support patch[1] suggests converting -> -endianness by lines: -> -> -virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &e->off_wrap); -> -virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &e->flags); -> -> -Though both of these conversion statements aren't present in the -> -latest qemu code here[2] -> -> -Is this intentional? -Good catch! - -It looks like it was removed (maybe by mistake) by commit -d152cdd6f6 ("virtio: use virtio accessor to access packed event") - -Jason can you confirm that? - -Thanks, -Stefano - -> -> -[1]: -https://mail.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-block/2019-10/msg01492.html -> -[2]: -https://elixir.bootlin.com/qemu/latest/source/hw/virtio/virtio.c#L314 -> - -On Mon, 24 Jun 2024 at 16:11, Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> wrote: -> -> -CCing Jason. -> -> -On Mon, Jun 24, 2024 at 4:30â¯PM Xoykie <xoykie@gmail.com> wrote: -> -> -> -> The virtio packed virtqueue support patch[1] suggests converting -> -> endianness by lines: -> -> -> -> virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &e->off_wrap); -> -> virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &e->flags); -> -> -> -> Though both of these conversion statements aren't present in the -> -> latest qemu code here[2] -> -> -> -> Is this intentional? -> -> -Good catch! -> -> -It looks like it was removed (maybe by mistake) by commit -> -d152cdd6f6 ("virtio: use virtio accessor to access packed event") -That commit changes from: - -- address_space_read_cached(cache, off_off, &e->off_wrap, -- sizeof(e->off_wrap)); -- virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &e->off_wrap); - -which does a byte read of 2 bytes and then swaps the bytes -depending on the host endianness and the value of -virtio_access_is_big_endian() - -to this: - -+ e->off_wrap = virtio_lduw_phys_cached(vdev, cache, off_off); - -virtio_lduw_phys_cached() is a small function which calls -either lduw_be_phys_cached() or lduw_le_phys_cached() -depending on the value of virtio_access_is_big_endian(). -(And lduw_be_phys_cached() and lduw_le_phys_cached() do -the right thing for the host-endianness to do a "load -a specifically big or little endian 16-bit value".) - -Which is to say that because we use a load/store function that's -explicit about the size of the data type it is accessing, the -function itself can handle doing the load as big or little -endian, rather than the calling code having to do a manual swap after -it has done a load-as-bag-of-bytes. This is generally preferable -as it's less error-prone. - -(Explicit swap-after-loading still has a place where the -code is doing a load of a whole structure out of the -guest and then swapping each struct field after the fact, -because it means we can do a single load-from-guest-memory -rather than a whole sequence of calls all the way down -through the memory subsystem.) - -thanks --- PMM - -On Mon, Jun 24, 2024 at 04:19:52PM GMT, Peter Maydell wrote: -On Mon, 24 Jun 2024 at 16:11, Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> wrote: -CCing Jason. - -On Mon, Jun 24, 2024 at 4:30â¯PM Xoykie <xoykie@gmail.com> wrote: -> -> The virtio packed virtqueue support patch[1] suggests converting -> endianness by lines: -> -> virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &e->off_wrap); -> virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &e->flags); -> -> Though both of these conversion statements aren't present in the -> latest qemu code here[2] -> -> Is this intentional? - -Good catch! - -It looks like it was removed (maybe by mistake) by commit -d152cdd6f6 ("virtio: use virtio accessor to access packed event") -That commit changes from: - -- address_space_read_cached(cache, off_off, &e->off_wrap, -- sizeof(e->off_wrap)); -- virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &e->off_wrap); - -which does a byte read of 2 bytes and then swaps the bytes -depending on the host endianness and the value of -virtio_access_is_big_endian() - -to this: - -+ e->off_wrap = virtio_lduw_phys_cached(vdev, cache, off_off); - -virtio_lduw_phys_cached() is a small function which calls -either lduw_be_phys_cached() or lduw_le_phys_cached() -depending on the value of virtio_access_is_big_endian(). -(And lduw_be_phys_cached() and lduw_le_phys_cached() do -the right thing for the host-endianness to do a "load -a specifically big or little endian 16-bit value".) - -Which is to say that because we use a load/store function that's -explicit about the size of the data type it is accessing, the -function itself can handle doing the load as big or little -endian, rather than the calling code having to do a manual swap after -it has done a load-as-bag-of-bytes. This is generally preferable -as it's less error-prone. -Thanks for the details! - -So, should we also remove `virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &e->flags);` ? - -I mean: -diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio.c b/hw/virtio/virtio.c -index 893a072c9d..2e5e67bdb9 100644 ---- a/hw/virtio/virtio.c -+++ b/hw/virtio/virtio.c -@@ -323,7 +323,6 @@ static void vring_packed_event_read(VirtIODevice *vdev, - /* Make sure flags is seen before off_wrap */ - smp_rmb(); - e->off_wrap = virtio_lduw_phys_cached(vdev, cache, off_off); -- virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &e->flags); - } - - static void vring_packed_off_wrap_write(VirtIODevice *vdev, - -Thanks, -Stefano -(Explicit swap-after-loading still has a place where the -code is doing a load of a whole structure out of the -guest and then swapping each struct field after the fact, -because it means we can do a single load-from-guest-memory -rather than a whole sequence of calls all the way down -through the memory subsystem.) - -thanks --- PMM - -On Tue, 25 Jun 2024 at 08:18, Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> wrote: -> -> -On Mon, Jun 24, 2024 at 04:19:52PM GMT, Peter Maydell wrote: -> ->On Mon, 24 Jun 2024 at 16:11, Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> wrote: -> ->> -> ->> CCing Jason. -> ->> -> ->> On Mon, Jun 24, 2024 at 4:30â¯PM Xoykie <xoykie@gmail.com> wrote: -> ->> > -> ->> > The virtio packed virtqueue support patch[1] suggests converting -> ->> > endianness by lines: -> ->> > -> ->> > virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &e->off_wrap); -> ->> > virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &e->flags); -> ->> > -> ->> > Though both of these conversion statements aren't present in the -> ->> > latest qemu code here[2] -> ->> > -> ->> > Is this intentional? -> ->> -> ->> Good catch! -> ->> -> ->> It looks like it was removed (maybe by mistake) by commit -> ->> d152cdd6f6 ("virtio: use virtio accessor to access packed event") -> -> -> ->That commit changes from: -> -> -> ->- address_space_read_cached(cache, off_off, &e->off_wrap, -> ->- sizeof(e->off_wrap)); -> ->- virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &e->off_wrap); -> -> -> ->which does a byte read of 2 bytes and then swaps the bytes -> ->depending on the host endianness and the value of -> ->virtio_access_is_big_endian() -> -> -> ->to this: -> -> -> ->+ e->off_wrap = virtio_lduw_phys_cached(vdev, cache, off_off); -> -> -> ->virtio_lduw_phys_cached() is a small function which calls -> ->either lduw_be_phys_cached() or lduw_le_phys_cached() -> ->depending on the value of virtio_access_is_big_endian(). -> ->(And lduw_be_phys_cached() and lduw_le_phys_cached() do -> ->the right thing for the host-endianness to do a "load -> ->a specifically big or little endian 16-bit value".) -> -> -> ->Which is to say that because we use a load/store function that's -> ->explicit about the size of the data type it is accessing, the -> ->function itself can handle doing the load as big or little -> ->endian, rather than the calling code having to do a manual swap after -> ->it has done a load-as-bag-of-bytes. This is generally preferable -> ->as it's less error-prone. -> -> -Thanks for the details! -> -> -So, should we also remove `virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &e->flags);` ? -> -> -I mean: -> -diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio.c b/hw/virtio/virtio.c -> -index 893a072c9d..2e5e67bdb9 100644 -> ---- a/hw/virtio/virtio.c -> -+++ b/hw/virtio/virtio.c -> -@@ -323,7 +323,6 @@ static void vring_packed_event_read(VirtIODevice *vdev, -> -/* Make sure flags is seen before off_wrap */ -> -smp_rmb(); -> -e->off_wrap = virtio_lduw_phys_cached(vdev, cache, off_off); -> -- virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &e->flags); -> -} -That definitely looks like it's probably not correct... - --- PMM - -On Fri, Jun 28, 2024 at 03:53:09PM GMT, Peter Maydell wrote: -On Tue, 25 Jun 2024 at 08:18, Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> wrote: -On Mon, Jun 24, 2024 at 04:19:52PM GMT, Peter Maydell wrote: ->On Mon, 24 Jun 2024 at 16:11, Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> wrote: ->> ->> CCing Jason. ->> ->> On Mon, Jun 24, 2024 at 4:30â¯PM Xoykie <xoykie@gmail.com> wrote: ->> > ->> > The virtio packed virtqueue support patch[1] suggests converting ->> > endianness by lines: ->> > ->> > virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &e->off_wrap); ->> > virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &e->flags); ->> > ->> > Though both of these conversion statements aren't present in the ->> > latest qemu code here[2] ->> > ->> > Is this intentional? ->> ->> Good catch! ->> ->> It looks like it was removed (maybe by mistake) by commit ->> d152cdd6f6 ("virtio: use virtio accessor to access packed event") -> ->That commit changes from: -> ->- address_space_read_cached(cache, off_off, &e->off_wrap, ->- sizeof(e->off_wrap)); ->- virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &e->off_wrap); -> ->which does a byte read of 2 bytes and then swaps the bytes ->depending on the host endianness and the value of ->virtio_access_is_big_endian() -> ->to this: -> ->+ e->off_wrap = virtio_lduw_phys_cached(vdev, cache, off_off); -> ->virtio_lduw_phys_cached() is a small function which calls ->either lduw_be_phys_cached() or lduw_le_phys_cached() ->depending on the value of virtio_access_is_big_endian(). ->(And lduw_be_phys_cached() and lduw_le_phys_cached() do ->the right thing for the host-endianness to do a "load ->a specifically big or little endian 16-bit value".) -> ->Which is to say that because we use a load/store function that's ->explicit about the size of the data type it is accessing, the ->function itself can handle doing the load as big or little ->endian, rather than the calling code having to do a manual swap after ->it has done a load-as-bag-of-bytes. This is generally preferable ->as it's less error-prone. - -Thanks for the details! - -So, should we also remove `virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &e->flags);` ? - -I mean: -diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio.c b/hw/virtio/virtio.c -index 893a072c9d..2e5e67bdb9 100644 ---- a/hw/virtio/virtio.c -+++ b/hw/virtio/virtio.c -@@ -323,7 +323,6 @@ static void vring_packed_event_read(VirtIODevice *vdev, - /* Make sure flags is seen before off_wrap */ - smp_rmb(); - e->off_wrap = virtio_lduw_phys_cached(vdev, cache, off_off); -- virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &e->flags); - } -That definitely looks like it's probably not correct... -Yeah, I just sent that patch: -20240701075208.19634-1-sgarzare@redhat.com -">https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/ -20240701075208.19634-1-sgarzare@redhat.com -We can continue the discussion there. - -Thanks, -Stefano - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/46572227 b/results/classifier/013/all/46572227 deleted file mode 100644 index 1bb24377d..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/46572227 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,434 +0,0 @@ -semantic: 0.965 -graphic: 0.962 -user-level: 0.960 -debug: 0.958 -permissions: 0.955 -mistranslation: 0.946 -PID: 0.937 -performance: 0.935 -assembly: 0.931 -architecture: 0.930 -arm: 0.923 -virtual: 0.921 -operating system: 0.913 -register: 0.913 -kernel: 0.905 -vnc: 0.904 -system: 0.901 -device: 0.901 -boot: 0.900 -hypervisor: 0.900 -x86: 0.897 -VMM: 0.895 -ppc: 0.891 -TCG: 0.890 -files: 0.879 -alpha: 0.875 -risc-v: 0.872 -peripherals: 0.864 -KVM: 0.857 -network: 0.841 -socket: 0.841 -i386: 0.629 - -[Qemu-devel] [Bug?] Windows 7's time drift obviously while RTC rate switching frequently between high and low timer rate - -Hi, - -We tested with the latest QEMU, and found that time drift obviously (clock fast -in guest) -in Windows 7 64 bits guest in some cases. - -It is easily to reproduce, using the follow QEMU command line to start windows -7: - -# x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -name win7_64_2U_raw -machine -pc-i440fx-2.6,accel=kvm,usb=off -cpu host -m 2048 -realtime mlock=off -smp -4,sockets=2,cores=2,threads=1 -rtc base=utc,clock=vm,driftfix=slew -no-hpet --global kvm-pit.lost_tick_policy=discard -hda /mnt/nfs/win7_sp1_32_2U_raw -vnc -:11 -netdev tap,id=hn0,vhost=off -device rtl8139,id=net-pci0,netdev=hn0 -device -piix3-usb-uhci,id=usb -device usb-tablet,id=input0 -device usb-mouse,id=input1 --device usb-kbd,id=input2 -monitor stdio - -Adjust the VM's time to host time, and run java application or run the follow -program -in windows 7: - -#pragma comment(lib, "winmm") -#include <stdio.h> -#include <windows.h> - -#define SWITCH_PEROID 13 - -int main() -{ - DWORD count = 0; - - while (1) - { - count++; - timeBeginPeriod(1); - DWORD start = timeGetTime(); - Sleep(40); - timeEndPeriod(1); - if ((count % SWITCH_PEROID) == 0) { - Sleep(1); - } - } - return 0; -} - -After few minutes, you will find that the time in windows 7 goes ahead of the -host time, drifts about several seconds. - -I have dug deeper in this problem. For windows systems that use the CMOS timer, -the base interrupt rate is usually 64Hz, but running some application in VM -will raise the timer rate to 1024Hz, running java application and or above -program will raise the timer rate. -Besides, Windows operating systems generally keep time by counting timer -interrupts (ticks). But QEMU seems not emulate the rate converting fine. - -We update the timer in function periodic_timer_update(): -static void periodic_timer_update(RTCState *s, int64_t current_time) -{ - - cur_clock = muldiv64(current_time, RTC_CLOCK_RATE, get_ticks_per_sec()); - next_irq_clock = (cur_clock & ~(period - 1)) + period; - ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ -Here we calculate the next interrupt time by align the current clock with the -new period, I'm a little confused that why we care about the *history* time ? -If VM switches from high rate to low rate, the next interrupt time may come -earlier than it supposed to be. We have observed it in our test. we printed the -interval time of interrupts and the VM's current time (We got the time from VM). - -Here is part of the log: -... ... -period=512 irq inject 1534: 15625 us -Tue Mar 29 04:38:00 2016 -*irq_num_period_32=0, irq_num_period_512=64: [3]: Real time interval is 999696 -us -... ... -*irq_num_period_32=893, irq_num_period_512=9 [81]: Real time interval is 951086 -us -Convert 32 --- > 512: 703: 96578 us -period=512 irq inject 44391: 12702 us -Convert 512 --- > 32: 704: 12704 us11 -period=32 irq inject 44392: 979 us -... ... -32 --- > 512: 705: 24388 us -period=512 irq inject 44417: 6834 us -Convert 512 --- > 32: 706: 6830 us -period=32 irq inject 44418: 978 us -... ... -Convert 32 --- > 512: 707: 60525 us -period=512 irq inject 44480: 1945 us -Convert 512 --- > 32: 708: 1955 us -period=32 irq inject 44481: 977 us -... ... -Convert 32 --- > 512: 709: 36105 us -period=512 irq inject 44518: 10741 us -Convert 512 --- > 32: 710: 10736 us -period=32 irq inject 44519: 989 us -... ... -Convert 32 --- > 512: 711: 123998 us -period=512 irq inject 44646: 974 us -period=512 irq inject 44647: 15607 us -Convert 512 --- > 32: 712: 16560 us -period=32 irq inject 44648: 980 us -... ... -period=32 irq inject 44738: 974 us -Convert 32 --- > 512: 713: 88828 us -period=512 irq inject 44739: 4885 us -Convert 512 --- > 32: 714: 4882 us -period=32 irq inject 44740: 989 us -... ... -period=32 irq inject 44842: 974 us -Convert 32 --- > 512: 715: 100537 us -period=512 irq inject 44843: 8788 us -Convert 512 --- > 32: 716: 8789 us -period=32 irq inject 44844: 972 us -... ... -period=32 irq inject 44941: 979 us -Convert 32 --- > 512: 717: 95677 us -period=512 irq inject 44942: 13661 us -Convert 512 --- > 32: 718: 13657 us -period=32 irq inject 44943: 987 us -... ... -Convert 32 --- > 512: 719: 94690 us -period=512 irq inject 45040: 14643 us -Convert 512 --- > 32: 720: 14642 us -period=32 irq inject 45041: 974 us -... ... -Convert 32 --- > 512: 721: 88848 us -period=512 irq inject 45132: 4892 us -Convert 512 --- > 32: 722: 4931 us -period=32 irq inject 45133: 964 us -... ... -Tue Mar 29 04:39:19 2016 -*irq_num_period_32:835, irq_num_period_512:11 [82], Real time interval is -911520 us - -For windows 7, it has got 835 IRQs which injected during the period of 32, -and got 11 IRQs that injected during the period of 512. it updated the -wall-clock -time with one second, because it supposed it has counted -(835*976.5+11*15625)= 987252.5 us, but the real interval time is 911520 us. - -IMHO, we should calculate the next interrupt time based on the time of last -interrupt injected, and it seems to be more similar with hardware CMOS timer -in this way. -Maybe someone can tell me the reason why we calculated the interrupt timer -in that way, or is it a bug ? ;) - -Thanks, -Hailiang - -ping... - -It seems that we can eliminate the drift by the following patch. -(I tested it for two hours, and there is no drift, before, the timer -in Windows 7 drifts about 2 seconds per minute.) I'm not sure if it is -the right way to solve the problem. -Any comments are welcomed. Thanks. - -From bd6acd577cbbc9d92d6376c770219470f184f7de Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 -From: zhanghailiang <address@hidden> -Date: Thu, 31 Mar 2016 16:36:15 -0400 -Subject: [PATCH] timer/mc146818rtc: fix timer drift in Windows OS while RTC - rate converting frequently - -Signed-off-by: zhanghailiang <address@hidden> ---- - hw/timer/mc146818rtc.c | 25 ++++++++++++++++++++++--- - 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) - -diff --git a/hw/timer/mc146818rtc.c b/hw/timer/mc146818rtc.c -index 2ac0fd3..e39d2da 100644 ---- a/hw/timer/mc146818rtc.c -+++ b/hw/timer/mc146818rtc.c -@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ typedef struct RTCState { - /* periodic timer */ - QEMUTimer *periodic_timer; - int64_t next_periodic_time; -+ uint64_t last_periodic_time; - /* update-ended timer */ - QEMUTimer *update_timer; - uint64_t next_alarm_time; -@@ -152,7 +153,8 @@ static void rtc_coalesced_timer(void *opaque) - static void periodic_timer_update(RTCState *s, int64_t current_time) - { - int period_code, period; -- int64_t cur_clock, next_irq_clock; -+ int64_t cur_clock, next_irq_clock, pre_irq_clock; -+ bool change = false; - - period_code = s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_A] & 0x0f; - if (period_code != 0 -@@ -165,14 +167,28 @@ static void periodic_timer_update(RTCState *s, int64_t -current_time) - if (period != s->period) { - s->irq_coalesced = (s->irq_coalesced * s->period) / period; - DPRINTF_C("cmos: coalesced irqs scaled to %d\n", s->irq_coalesced); -+ if (s->period && period) { -+ change = true; -+ } - } - s->period = period; - #endif - /* compute 32 khz clock */ - cur_clock = - muldiv64(current_time, RTC_CLOCK_RATE, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND); -+ if (change) { -+ int offset = 0; - -- next_irq_clock = (cur_clock & ~(period - 1)) + period; -+ pre_irq_clock = muldiv64(s->last_periodic_time, RTC_CLOCK_RATE, -+ NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND); -+ if ((cur_clock - pre_irq_clock) > period) { -+ offset = (cur_clock - pre_irq_clock) / period; -+ } -+ s->irq_coalesced += offset; -+ next_irq_clock = pre_irq_clock + (offset + 1) * period; -+ } else { -+ next_irq_clock = (cur_clock & ~(period - 1)) + period; -+ } - s->next_periodic_time = muldiv64(next_irq_clock, -NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND, - RTC_CLOCK_RATE) + 1; - timer_mod(s->periodic_timer, s->next_periodic_time); -@@ -187,7 +203,9 @@ static void periodic_timer_update(RTCState *s, int64_t -current_time) - static void rtc_periodic_timer(void *opaque) - { - RTCState *s = opaque; -- -+ int64_t next_periodic_time; -+ -+ next_periodic_time = s->next_periodic_time; - periodic_timer_update(s, s->next_periodic_time); - s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_C] |= REG_C_PF; - if (s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & REG_B_PIE) { -@@ -204,6 +222,7 @@ static void rtc_periodic_timer(void *opaque) - DPRINTF_C("cmos: coalesced irqs increased to %d\n", - s->irq_coalesced); - } -+ s->last_periodic_time = next_periodic_time; - } else - #endif - qemu_irq_raise(s->irq); --- -1.8.3.1 - - -On 2016/3/29 19:58, Hailiang Zhang wrote: -Hi, - -We tested with the latest QEMU, and found that time drift obviously (clock fast -in guest) -in Windows 7 64 bits guest in some cases. - -It is easily to reproduce, using the follow QEMU command line to start windows -7: - -# x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -name win7_64_2U_raw -machine -pc-i440fx-2.6,accel=kvm,usb=off -cpu host -m 2048 -realtime mlock=off -smp -4,sockets=2,cores=2,threads=1 -rtc base=utc,clock=vm,driftfix=slew -no-hpet --global kvm-pit.lost_tick_policy=discard -hda /mnt/nfs/win7_sp1_32_2U_raw -vnc -:11 -netdev tap,id=hn0,vhost=off -device rtl8139,id=net-pci0,netdev=hn0 -device -piix3-usb-uhci,id=usb -device usb-tablet,id=input0 -device usb-mouse,id=input1 --device usb-kbd,id=input2 -monitor stdio - -Adjust the VM's time to host time, and run java application or run the follow -program -in windows 7: - -#pragma comment(lib, "winmm") -#include <stdio.h> -#include <windows.h> - -#define SWITCH_PEROID 13 - -int main() -{ - DWORD count = 0; - - while (1) - { - count++; - timeBeginPeriod(1); - DWORD start = timeGetTime(); - Sleep(40); - timeEndPeriod(1); - if ((count % SWITCH_PEROID) == 0) { - Sleep(1); - } - } - return 0; -} - -After few minutes, you will find that the time in windows 7 goes ahead of the -host time, drifts about several seconds. - -I have dug deeper in this problem. For windows systems that use the CMOS timer, -the base interrupt rate is usually 64Hz, but running some application in VM -will raise the timer rate to 1024Hz, running java application and or above -program will raise the timer rate. -Besides, Windows operating systems generally keep time by counting timer -interrupts (ticks). But QEMU seems not emulate the rate converting fine. - -We update the timer in function periodic_timer_update(): -static void periodic_timer_update(RTCState *s, int64_t current_time) -{ - - cur_clock = muldiv64(current_time, RTC_CLOCK_RATE, -get_ticks_per_sec()); - next_irq_clock = (cur_clock & ~(period - 1)) + period; - ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ -Here we calculate the next interrupt time by align the current clock with the -new period, I'm a little confused that why we care about the *history* time ? -If VM switches from high rate to low rate, the next interrupt time may come -earlier than it supposed to be. We have observed it in our test. we printed the -interval time of interrupts and the VM's current time (We got the time from VM). - -Here is part of the log: -... ... -period=512 irq inject 1534: 15625 us -Tue Mar 29 04:38:00 2016 -*irq_num_period_32=0, irq_num_period_512=64: [3]: Real time interval is 999696 -us -... ... -*irq_num_period_32=893, irq_num_period_512=9 [81]: Real time interval is 951086 -us -Convert 32 --- > 512: 703: 96578 us -period=512 irq inject 44391: 12702 us -Convert 512 --- > 32: 704: 12704 us11 -period=32 irq inject 44392: 979 us -... ... -32 --- > 512: 705: 24388 us -period=512 irq inject 44417: 6834 us -Convert 512 --- > 32: 706: 6830 us -period=32 irq inject 44418: 978 us -... ... -Convert 32 --- > 512: 707: 60525 us -period=512 irq inject 44480: 1945 us -Convert 512 --- > 32: 708: 1955 us -period=32 irq inject 44481: 977 us -... ... -Convert 32 --- > 512: 709: 36105 us -period=512 irq inject 44518: 10741 us -Convert 512 --- > 32: 710: 10736 us -period=32 irq inject 44519: 989 us -... ... -Convert 32 --- > 512: 711: 123998 us -period=512 irq inject 44646: 974 us -period=512 irq inject 44647: 15607 us -Convert 512 --- > 32: 712: 16560 us -period=32 irq inject 44648: 980 us -... ... -period=32 irq inject 44738: 974 us -Convert 32 --- > 512: 713: 88828 us -period=512 irq inject 44739: 4885 us -Convert 512 --- > 32: 714: 4882 us -period=32 irq inject 44740: 989 us -... ... -period=32 irq inject 44842: 974 us -Convert 32 --- > 512: 715: 100537 us -period=512 irq inject 44843: 8788 us -Convert 512 --- > 32: 716: 8789 us -period=32 irq inject 44844: 972 us -... ... -period=32 irq inject 44941: 979 us -Convert 32 --- > 512: 717: 95677 us -period=512 irq inject 44942: 13661 us -Convert 512 --- > 32: 718: 13657 us -period=32 irq inject 44943: 987 us -... ... -Convert 32 --- > 512: 719: 94690 us -period=512 irq inject 45040: 14643 us -Convert 512 --- > 32: 720: 14642 us -period=32 irq inject 45041: 974 us -... ... -Convert 32 --- > 512: 721: 88848 us -period=512 irq inject 45132: 4892 us -Convert 512 --- > 32: 722: 4931 us -period=32 irq inject 45133: 964 us -... ... -Tue Mar 29 04:39:19 2016 -*irq_num_period_32:835, irq_num_period_512:11 [82], Real time interval is -911520 us - -For windows 7, it has got 835 IRQs which injected during the period of 32, -and got 11 IRQs that injected during the period of 512. it updated the -wall-clock -time with one second, because it supposed it has counted -(835*976.5+11*15625)= 987252.5 us, but the real interval time is 911520 us. - -IMHO, we should calculate the next interrupt time based on the time of last -interrupt injected, and it seems to be more similar with hardware CMOS timer -in this way. -Maybe someone can tell me the reason why we calculated the interrupt timer -in that way, or is it a bug ? ;) - -Thanks, -Hailiang - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/48245039 b/results/classifier/013/all/48245039 deleted file mode 100644 index 1caec8c92..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/48245039 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,558 +0,0 @@ -permissions: 0.966 -debug: 0.961 -alpha: 0.956 -assembly: 0.956 -PID: 0.954 -device: 0.953 -register: 0.941 -arm: 0.940 -semantic: 0.939 -graphic: 0.935 -socket: 0.932 -boot: 0.932 -peripherals: 0.932 -VMM: 0.928 -vnc: 0.926 -architecture: 0.925 -files: 0.924 -user-level: 0.924 -hypervisor: 0.923 -ppc: 0.920 -TCG: 0.919 -kernel: 0.917 -virtual: 0.896 -system: 0.895 -performance: 0.890 -mistranslation: 0.888 -risc-v: 0.878 -x86: 0.875 -operating system: 0.869 -KVM: 0.855 -network: 0.818 -i386: 0.790 - -[Qemu-devel] [BUG] gcov support appears to be broken - -Hello, according to out docs, here is the procedure that should produce -coverage report for execution of the complete "make check": - -#./configure --enable-gcov -#make -#make check -#make coverage-report - -It seems that first three commands execute as expected. (For example, there are -plenty of files generated by "make check" that would've not been generated if -"enable-gcov" hadn't been chosen.) However, the last command complains about -some missing files related to FP support. If those files are added (for -example, artificially, using "touch <missing-file"), that it starts complaining -about missing some decodetree-generated files. Other kinds of files are -involved too. - -It would be nice to have coverage support working. Please somebody take a look, -or explain if I make a mistake or misunderstood our gcov support. - -Yours, -Aleksandar - -On Mon, 5 Aug 2019 at 11:39, Aleksandar Markovic <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> -Hello, according to out docs, here is the procedure that should produce -> -coverage report for execution of the complete "make check": -> -> -#./configure --enable-gcov -> -#make -> -#make check -> -#make coverage-report -> -> -It seems that first three commands execute as expected. (For example, there -> -are plenty of files generated by "make check" that would've not been -> -generated if "enable-gcov" hadn't been chosen.) However, the last command -> -complains about some missing files related to FP support. If those files are -> -added (for example, artificially, using "touch <missing-file"), that it -> -starts complaining about missing some decodetree-generated files. Other kinds -> -of files are involved too. -> -> -It would be nice to have coverage support working. Please somebody take a -> -look, or explain if I make a mistake or misunderstood our gcov support. -Cc'ing Alex who's probably the closest we have to a gcov expert. - -(make/make check of a --enable-gcov build is in the set of things our -Travis CI setup runs, so we do defend that part against regressions.) - -thanks --- PMM - -Peter Maydell <address@hidden> writes: - -> -On Mon, 5 Aug 2019 at 11:39, Aleksandar Markovic <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> -> -> Hello, according to out docs, here is the procedure that should produce -> -> coverage report for execution of the complete "make check": -> -> -> -> #./configure --enable-gcov -> -> #make -> -> #make check -> -> #make coverage-report -> -> -> -> It seems that first three commands execute as expected. (For example, -> -> there are plenty of files generated by "make check" that would've not -> -> been generated if "enable-gcov" hadn't been chosen.) However, the -> -> last command complains about some missing files related to FP -> -> support. If those files are added (for example, artificially, using -> -> "touch <missing-file"), that it starts complaining about missing some -> -> decodetree-generated files. Other kinds of files are involved too. -The gcov tool is fairly noisy about missing files but that just -indicates the tests haven't exercised those code paths. "make check" -especially doesn't touch much of the TCG code and a chunk of floating -point. - -> -> -> -> It would be nice to have coverage support working. Please somebody -> -> take a look, or explain if I make a mistake or misunderstood our gcov -> -> support. -So your failure mode is no report is generated at all? It's working for -me here. - -> -> -Cc'ing Alex who's probably the closest we have to a gcov expert. -> -> -(make/make check of a --enable-gcov build is in the set of things our -> -Travis CI setup runs, so we do defend that part against regressions.) -We defend the build but I have just checked and it seems our -check_coverage script is currently failing: -https://travis-ci.org/stsquad/qemu/jobs/567809808#L10328 -But as it's an after_success script it doesn't fail the build. - -> -> -thanks -> --- PMM --- -Alex Bennée - -> -> #./configure --enable-gcov -> -> #make -> -> #make check -> -> #make coverage-report -> -> -> -> It seems that first three commands execute as expected. (For example, -> -> there are plenty of files generated by "make check" that would've not -> -> been generated if "enable-gcov" hadn't been chosen.) However, the -> -> last command complains about some missing files related to FP -> -So your failure mode is no report is generated at all? It's working for -> -me here. -Alex, no report is generated for my test setups - in fact, "make -coverage-report" even says that it explicitly deletes what appears to be the -main coverage report html file). - -This is the terminal output of an unsuccessful executions of "make -coverage-report" for recent ToT: - -~/Build/qemu-TOT-TEST$ make coverage-report -make[1]: Entering directory '/home/user/Build/qemu-TOT-TEST/slirp' -make[1]: Nothing to be done for 'all'. -make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/user/Build/qemu-TOT-TEST/slirp' - CHK version_gen.h - GEN coverage-report.html -Traceback (most recent call last): - File "/usr/bin/gcovr", line 1970, in <module> - print_html_report(covdata, options.html_details) - File "/usr/bin/gcovr", line 1473, in print_html_report - INPUT = open(data['FILENAME'], 'r') -IOError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'wrap.inc.c' -Makefile:1048: recipe for target -'/home/user/Build/qemu-TOT-TEST/reports/coverage/coverage-report.html' failed -make: *** -[/home/user/Build/qemu-TOT-TEST/reports/coverage/coverage-report.html] Error 1 -make: *** Deleting file -'/home/user/Build/qemu-TOT-TEST/reports/coverage/coverage-report.html' - -This instance is executed in QEMU 3.0 source tree: (so, it looks the problem -existed for quite some time) - -~/Build/qemu-3.0$ make coverage-report - CHK version_gen.h - GEN coverage-report.html -Traceback (most recent call last): - File "/usr/bin/gcovr", line 1970, in <module> - print_html_report(covdata, options.html_details) - File "/usr/bin/gcovr", line 1473, in print_html_report - INPUT = open(data['FILENAME'], 'r') -IOError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: -'/home/user/Build/qemu-3.0/target/openrisc/decode.inc.c' -Makefile:992: recipe for target -'/home/user/Build/qemu-3.0/reports/coverage/coverage-report.html' failed -make: *** [/home/user/Build/qemu-3.0/reports/coverage/coverage-report.html] -Error 1 -make: *** Deleting file -'/home/user/Build/qemu-3.0/reports/coverage/coverage-report.html' - -Fond regards, -Aleksandar - - -> -Alex Bennée - -> -> #./configure --enable-gcov -> -> #make -> -> #make check -> -> #make coverage-report -> -> -> -> It seems that first three commands execute as expected. (For example, -> -> there are plenty of files generated by "make check" that would've not -> -> been generated if "enable-gcov" hadn't been chosen.) However, the -> -> last command complains about some missing files related to FP -> -So your failure mode is no report is generated at all? It's working for -> -me here. -Another piece of info: - -~/Build/qemu-TOT-TEST$ gcov --version -gcov (Ubuntu 5.5.0-12ubuntu1~16.04) 5.5.0 20171010 -Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc. -This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. -There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or -FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. - -:~/Build/qemu-TOT-TEST$ gcc --version -gcc (Ubuntu 7.2.0-1ubuntu1~16.04) 7.2.0 -Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc. -This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO -warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. - - - - -Alex, no report is generated for my test setups - in fact, "make -coverage-report" even says that it explicitly deletes what appears to be the -main coverage report html file). - -This is the terminal output of an unsuccessful executions of "make -coverage-report" for recent ToT: - -~/Build/qemu-TOT-TEST$ make coverage-report -make[1]: Entering directory '/home/user/Build/qemu-TOT-TEST/slirp' -make[1]: Nothing to be done for 'all'. -make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/user/Build/qemu-TOT-TEST/slirp' - CHK version_gen.h - GEN coverage-report.html -Traceback (most recent call last): - File "/usr/bin/gcovr", line 1970, in <module> - print_html_report(covdata, options.html_details) - File "/usr/bin/gcovr", line 1473, in print_html_report - INPUT = open(data['FILENAME'], 'r') -IOError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'wrap.inc.c' -Makefile:1048: recipe for target -'/home/user/Build/qemu-TOT-TEST/reports/coverage/coverage-report.html' failed -make: *** -[/home/user/Build/qemu-TOT-TEST/reports/coverage/coverage-report.html] Error 1 -make: *** Deleting file -'/home/user/Build/qemu-TOT-TEST/reports/coverage/coverage-report.html' - -This instance is executed in QEMU 3.0 source tree: (so, it looks the problem -existed for quite some time) - -~/Build/qemu-3.0$ make coverage-report - CHK version_gen.h - GEN coverage-report.html -Traceback (most recent call last): - File "/usr/bin/gcovr", line 1970, in <module> - print_html_report(covdata, options.html_details) - File "/usr/bin/gcovr", line 1473, in print_html_report - INPUT = open(data['FILENAME'], 'r') -IOError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: -'/home/user/Build/qemu-3.0/target/openrisc/decode.inc.c' -Makefile:992: recipe for target -'/home/user/Build/qemu-3.0/reports/coverage/coverage-report.html' failed -make: *** [/home/user/Build/qemu-3.0/reports/coverage/coverage-report.html] -Error 1 -make: *** Deleting file -'/home/user/Build/qemu-3.0/reports/coverage/coverage-report.html' - -Fond regards, -Aleksandar - - -> -Alex Bennée - -> -> #./configure --enable-gcov -> -> #make -> -> #make check -> -> #make coverage-report -> -> -> -> It seems that first three commands execute as expected. (For example, -> -> there are plenty of files generated by "make check" that would've not -> -> been generated if "enable-gcov" hadn't been chosen.) However, the -> -> last command complains about some missing files related to FP -> -So your failure mode is no report is generated at all? It's working for -> -me here. -Alex, here is the thing: - -Seeing that my gcovr is relatively old (2014) 3.2 version, I upgraded it from -git repo to the most recent 4.1 (actually, to a dev version, from the very tip -of the tree), and "make coverage-report" started generating coverage reports. -It did emit some error messages (totally different than previous), but still it -did not stop like it used to do with gcovr 3.2. - -Perhaps you would want to add some gcov/gcovr minimal version info in our docs. -(or at least a statement "this was tested with such and such gcc, gcov and -gcovr", etc.?) - -Coverage report looked fine at first glance, but it a kind of disappointed me -when I digged deeper into its content - for example, it shows very low coverage -for our FP code (softfloat), while, in fact, we know that "make check" contains -detailed tests on FP functionalities. But this is most likely a separate -problem of a very different nature, perhaps the issue of separate git repo for -FP tests (testfloat) that our FP tests use as a mid-layer. - -I'll try how everything works with my test examples, and will let you know. - -Your help is greatly appreciated, -Aleksandar - -Fond regards, -Aleksandar - - -> -Alex Bennée - -Aleksandar Markovic <address@hidden> writes: - -> ->> #./configure --enable-gcov -> ->> #make -> ->> #make check -> ->> #make coverage-report -> ->> -> ->> It seems that first three commands execute as expected. (For example, -> ->> there are plenty of files generated by "make check" that would've not -> ->> been generated if "enable-gcov" hadn't been chosen.) However, the -> ->> last command complains about some missing files related to FP -> -> -> So your failure mode is no report is generated at all? It's working for -> -> me here. -> -> -Alex, here is the thing: -> -> -Seeing that my gcovr is relatively old (2014) 3.2 version, I upgraded it from -> -git repo to the most recent 4.1 (actually, to a dev version, from the very -> -tip of the tree), and "make coverage-report" started generating coverage -> -reports. It did emit some error messages (totally different than previous), -> -but still it did not stop like it used to do with gcovr 3.2. -> -> -Perhaps you would want to add some gcov/gcovr minimal version info in our -> -docs. (or at least a statement "this was tested with such and such gcc, gcov -> -and gcovr", etc.?) -> -> -Coverage report looked fine at first glance, but it a kind of -> -disappointed me when I digged deeper into its content - for example, -> -it shows very low coverage for our FP code (softfloat), while, in -> -fact, we know that "make check" contains detailed tests on FP -> -functionalities. But this is most likely a separate problem of a very -> -different nature, perhaps the issue of separate git repo for FP tests -> -(testfloat) that our FP tests use as a mid-layer. -I get: - -68.6 % 2593 / 3782 62.2 % 1690 / 2718 - -Which is not bad considering we don't exercise the 80 and 128 bit -softfloat code at all (which is not shared by the re-factored 16/32/64 -bit code). - -> -> -I'll try how everything works with my test examples, and will let you know. -> -> -Your help is greatly appreciated, -> -Aleksandar -> -> -Fond regards, -> -Aleksandar -> -> -> -> Alex Bennée --- -Alex Bennée - -> -> it shows very low coverage for our FP code (softfloat), while, in -> -> fact, we know that "make check" contains detailed tests on FP -> -> functionalities. But this is most likely a separate problem of a very -> -> different nature, perhaps the issue of separate git repo for FP tests -> -> (testfloat) that our FP tests use as a mid-layer. -> -> -I get: -> -> -68.6 % 2593 / 3782 62.2 % 1690 / 2718 -> -I would expect that kind of result too. - -However, I get: - -File: fpu/softfloat.c Lines: 8 3334 0.2 % -Date: 2019-08-05 19:56:58 Branches: 3 2376 0.1 % - -:( - -OK, I'll try to figure that out, and most likely I could live with it if it is -an isolated problem. - -Thank you for your assistance in this matter, -Aleksandar - -> -Which is not bad considering we don't exercise the 80 and 128 bit -> -softfloat code at all (which is not shared by the re-factored 16/32/64 -> -bit code). -> -> -Alex Bennée - -> -> it shows very low coverage for our FP code (softfloat), while, in -> -> fact, we know that "make check" contains detailed tests on FP -> -> functionalities. But this is most likely a separate problem of a very -> -> different nature, perhaps the issue of separate git repo for FP tests -> -> (testfloat) that our FP tests use as a mid-layer. -> -> -I get: -> -> -68.6 % 2593 / 3782 62.2 % 1690 / 2718 -> -This problem is solved too. (and it is my fault) - -I worked with multiple versions of QEMU, and my previous low-coverage results -were for QEMU 3.0, and for that version the directory tests/fp did not even -exist. :D (<blush>) - -For QEMU ToT, I get now: - -fpu/softfloat.c - 68.8 % 2592 / 3770 62.3 % 1693 / 2718 - -which is identical for all intents and purposes to your result. - -Yours cordially, -Aleksandar - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/51610399 b/results/classifier/013/all/51610399 deleted file mode 100644 index 90026dc01..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/51610399 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,336 +0,0 @@ -permissions: 0.988 -user-level: 0.988 -debug: 0.986 -boot: 0.986 -graphic: 0.986 -assembly: 0.985 -virtual: 0.984 -semantic: 0.984 -device: 0.984 -register: 0.983 -mistranslation: 0.983 -performance: 0.983 -kernel: 0.982 -architecture: 0.982 -hypervisor: 0.981 -files: 0.981 -arm: 0.981 -operating system: 0.981 -risc-v: 0.979 -peripherals: 0.979 -system: 0.979 -ppc: 0.979 -PID: 0.978 -socket: 0.978 -KVM: 0.975 -VMM: 0.975 -i386: 0.975 -vnc: 0.974 -alpha: 0.974 -network: 0.973 -TCG: 0.973 -x86: 0.952 - -[BUG][powerpc] KVM Guest Boot Failure – Hangs at "Booting Linux via __start()” - -Bug Description: -Encountering a boot failure when launching a KVM guest with -qemu-system-ppc64. The guest hangs at boot, and the QEMU monitor -crashes. -Reproduction Steps: -# qemu-system-ppc64 --version -QEMU emulator version 9.2.50 (v9.2.0-2799-g0462a32b4f) -Copyright (c) 2003-2025 Fabrice Bellard and the QEMU Project developers -# /usr/bin/qemu-system-ppc64 -name avocado-vt-vm1 -machine -pseries,accel=kvm \ --m 32768 -smp 32,sockets=1,cores=32,threads=1 -nographic \ - -device virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi \ --drive -file=/home/kvmci/tests/data/avocado-vt/images/rhel8.0devel-ppc64le.qcow2,if=none,id=drive0,format=qcow2 -\ --device scsi-hd,drive=drive0,bus=scsi.0 \ - -netdev bridge,id=net0,br=virbr0 \ - -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=net0 \ - -serial pty \ - -device virtio-balloon-pci \ - -cpu host -QEMU 9.2.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information -char device redirected to /dev/pts/2 (label serial0) -(qemu) -(qemu) qemu-system-ppc64: warning: kernel_irqchip allowed but -unavailable: IRQ_XIVE capability must be present for KVM -Falling back to kernel-irqchip=off -** Qemu Hang - -(In another ssh session) -# screen /dev/pts/2 -Preparing to boot Linux version 6.10.4-200.fc40.ppc64le -(mockbuild@c23cc4e677614c34bb22d54eeea4dc1f) (gcc (GCC) 14.2.1 20240801 -(Red Hat 14.2.1-1), GNU ld version 2.41-37.fc40) #1 SMP Sun Aug 11 -15:20:17 UTC 2024 -Detected machine type: 0000000000000101 -command line: -BOOT_IMAGE=(ieee1275/disk,msdos2)/vmlinuz-6.10.4-200.fc40.ppc64le -root=/dev/mapper/fedora-root ro rd.lvm.lv=fedora/root crashkernel=1024M -Max number of cores passed to firmware: 2048 (NR_CPUS = 2048) -Calling ibm,client-architecture-support... done -memory layout at init: - memory_limit : 0000000000000000 (16 MB aligned) - alloc_bottom : 0000000008200000 - alloc_top : 0000000030000000 - alloc_top_hi : 0000000800000000 - rmo_top : 0000000030000000 - ram_top : 0000000800000000 -instantiating rtas at 0x000000002fff0000... done -prom_hold_cpus: skipped -copying OF device tree... -Building dt strings... -Building dt structure... -Device tree strings 0x0000000008210000 -> 0x0000000008210bd0 -Device tree struct 0x0000000008220000 -> 0x0000000008230000 -Quiescing Open Firmware ... -Booting Linux via __start() @ 0x0000000000440000 ... -** Guest Console Hang - - -Git Bisect: -Performing git bisect points to the following patch: -# git bisect bad -e8291ec16da80566c121c68d9112be458954d90b is the first bad commit -commit e8291ec16da80566c121c68d9112be458954d90b (HEAD) -Author: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> -Date: Thu Dec 19 13:40:31 2024 +1000 - - target/ppc: fix timebase register reset state -(H)DEC and PURR get reset before icount does, which causes them to -be -skewed and not match the init state. This can cause replay to not -match the recorded trace exactly. For DEC and HDEC this is usually -not -noticable since they tend to get programmed before affecting the - target machine. PURR has been observed to cause replay bugs when - running Linux. - - Fix this by resetting using a time of 0. - - Message-ID: <20241219034035.1826173-2-npiggin@gmail.com> - Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> - - hw/ppc/ppc.c | 11 ++++++++--- - 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) - - -Reverting the patch helps boot the guest. -Thanks, -Misbah Anjum N - -Thanks for the report. - -Tricky problem. A secondary CPU is hanging before it is started by the -primary via rtas call. - -That secondary keeps calling kvm_cpu_exec(), which keeps exiting out -early with EXCP_HLT because kvm_arch_process_async_events() returns -true because that cpu has ->halted=1. That just goes around he run -loop because there is an interrupt pending (DEC). - -So it never runs. It also never releases the BQL, and another CPU, -the primary which is actually supposed to be running, is stuck in -spapr_set_all_lpcrs() in run_on_cpu() waiting for the BQL. - -This patch just exposes the bug I think, by causing the interrupt. -although I'm not quite sure why it's okay previously (-ve decrementer -values should be causing a timer exception too). The timer exception -should not be taken as an interrupt by those secondary CPUs, and it -doesn't because it is masked, until set_all_lpcrs sets an LPCR value -that enables powersave wakeup on decrementer interrupt. - -The start_powered_off sate just sets ->halted, which makes it look -like a powersaving state. Logically I think it's not the same thing -as far as spapr goes. I don't know why start_powered_off only sets -->halted, and not ->stop/stopped as well. - -Not sure how best to solve it cleanly. I'll send a revert if I can't -get something working soon. - -Thanks, -Nick - -On Tue Mar 18, 2025 at 7:09 AM AEST, misanjum wrote: -> -Bug Description: -> -Encountering a boot failure when launching a KVM guest with -> -qemu-system-ppc64. The guest hangs at boot, and the QEMU monitor -> -crashes. -> -> -> -Reproduction Steps: -> -# qemu-system-ppc64 --version -> -QEMU emulator version 9.2.50 (v9.2.0-2799-g0462a32b4f) -> -Copyright (c) 2003-2025 Fabrice Bellard and the QEMU Project developers -> -> -# /usr/bin/qemu-system-ppc64 -name avocado-vt-vm1 -machine -> -pseries,accel=kvm \ -> --m 32768 -smp 32,sockets=1,cores=32,threads=1 -nographic \ -> --device virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi \ -> --drive -> -file=/home/kvmci/tests/data/avocado-vt/images/rhel8.0devel-ppc64le.qcow2,if=none,id=drive0,format=qcow2 -> -> -\ -> --device scsi-hd,drive=drive0,bus=scsi.0 \ -> --netdev bridge,id=net0,br=virbr0 \ -> --device virtio-net-pci,netdev=net0 \ -> --serial pty \ -> --device virtio-balloon-pci \ -> --cpu host -> -QEMU 9.2.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information -> -char device redirected to /dev/pts/2 (label serial0) -> -(qemu) -> -(qemu) qemu-system-ppc64: warning: kernel_irqchip allowed but -> -unavailable: IRQ_XIVE capability must be present for KVM -> -Falling back to kernel-irqchip=off -> -** Qemu Hang -> -> -(In another ssh session) -> -# screen /dev/pts/2 -> -Preparing to boot Linux version 6.10.4-200.fc40.ppc64le -> -(mockbuild@c23cc4e677614c34bb22d54eeea4dc1f) (gcc (GCC) 14.2.1 20240801 -> -(Red Hat 14.2.1-1), GNU ld version 2.41-37.fc40) #1 SMP Sun Aug 11 -> -15:20:17 UTC 2024 -> -Detected machine type: 0000000000000101 -> -command line: -> -BOOT_IMAGE=(ieee1275/disk,msdos2)/vmlinuz-6.10.4-200.fc40.ppc64le -> -root=/dev/mapper/fedora-root ro rd.lvm.lv=fedora/root crashkernel=1024M -> -Max number of cores passed to firmware: 2048 (NR_CPUS = 2048) -> -Calling ibm,client-architecture-support... done -> -memory layout at init: -> -memory_limit : 0000000000000000 (16 MB aligned) -> -alloc_bottom : 0000000008200000 -> -alloc_top : 0000000030000000 -> -alloc_top_hi : 0000000800000000 -> -rmo_top : 0000000030000000 -> -ram_top : 0000000800000000 -> -instantiating rtas at 0x000000002fff0000... done -> -prom_hold_cpus: skipped -> -copying OF device tree... -> -Building dt strings... -> -Building dt structure... -> -Device tree strings 0x0000000008210000 -> 0x0000000008210bd0 -> -Device tree struct 0x0000000008220000 -> 0x0000000008230000 -> -Quiescing Open Firmware ... -> -Booting Linux via __start() @ 0x0000000000440000 ... -> -** Guest Console Hang -> -> -> -Git Bisect: -> -Performing git bisect points to the following patch: -> -# git bisect bad -> -e8291ec16da80566c121c68d9112be458954d90b is the first bad commit -> -commit e8291ec16da80566c121c68d9112be458954d90b (HEAD) -> -Author: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> -> -Date: Thu Dec 19 13:40:31 2024 +1000 -> -> -target/ppc: fix timebase register reset state -> -> -(H)DEC and PURR get reset before icount does, which causes them to -> -be -> -skewed and not match the init state. This can cause replay to not -> -match the recorded trace exactly. For DEC and HDEC this is usually -> -not -> -noticable since they tend to get programmed before affecting the -> -target machine. PURR has been observed to cause replay bugs when -> -running Linux. -> -> -Fix this by resetting using a time of 0. -> -> -Message-ID: <20241219034035.1826173-2-npiggin@gmail.com> -> -Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> -> -> -hw/ppc/ppc.c | 11 ++++++++--- -> -1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) -> -> -> -Reverting the patch helps boot the guest. -> -Thanks, -> -Misbah Anjum N - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/53568181 b/results/classifier/013/all/53568181 deleted file mode 100644 index 7c146d3e6..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/53568181 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,106 +0,0 @@ -debug: 0.968 -permissions: 0.965 -performance: 0.948 -peripherals: 0.947 -architecture: 0.945 -virtual: 0.944 -hypervisor: 0.943 -semantic: 0.943 -graphic: 0.940 -user-level: 0.939 -PID: 0.938 -assembly: 0.936 -device: 0.936 -vnc: 0.935 -x86: 0.932 -kernel: 0.931 -register: 0.930 -operating system: 0.928 -network: 0.925 -TCG: 0.921 -arm: 0.918 -KVM: 0.917 -risc-v: 0.907 -system: 0.904 -ppc: 0.903 -VMM: 0.901 -alpha: 0.895 -files: 0.890 -boot: 0.876 -socket: 0.875 -mistranslation: 0.854 -i386: 0.634 - -[BUG] x86/PAT handling severely crippled AMD-V SVM KVM performance - -Hi, I maintain an out-of-tree 3D APIs pass-through QEMU device models at -https://github.com/kjliew/qemu-3dfx -that provide 3D acceleration for legacy -32-bit Windows guests (Win98SE, WinME, Win2k and WinXP) with the focus on -playing old legacy games from 1996-2003. It currently supports the now-defunct -3Dfx propriety API called Glide and an alternative OpenGL pass-through based on -MESA implementation. - -The basic concept of both implementations create memory-mapped virtual -interfaces consist of host/guest shared memory with guest-push model instead of -a more common host-pull model for typical QEMU device model implementation. -Guest uses shared memory as FIFOs for drawing commands and data to bulk up the -operations until serialization event that flushes the FIFOs into host. This -achieves extremely good performance since virtual CPUs are fast with hardware -acceleration (Intel VT/AMD-V) and reduces the overhead of frequent VMEXITs to -service the device emulation. Both implementations work on Windows 10 with WHPX -and HAXM accelerators as well as KVM in Linux. - -On Windows 10, QEMU WHPX implementation does not sync MSR_IA32_PAT during -host/guest states sync. There is no visibility into the closed-source WHPX on -how things are managed behind the scene, but from measuring performance figures -I can conclude that it didn't handle the MSR_IA32_PAT correctly for both Intel -and AMD. Call this fair enough, if you will, it didn't flag any concerns, in -fact games such as Quake2 and Quake3 were still within playable frame rate of -40~60FPS on Win2k/XP guest. Until the same games were run on Win98/ME guest and -the frame rate blew off the roof (300~500FPS) on the same CPU and GPU. In fact, -the later seemed to be more inlined with runnng the games bare-metal with vsync -off. - -On Linux (at the time of writing kernel 5.6.7/Mesa 20.0), the difference -prevailed. Intel CPUs (and it so happened that I was on laptop with Intel GPU), -the VMX-based kvm_intel got it right while SVM-based kvm_amd did not. -To put this in simple exaggeration, an aging Core i3-4010U/HD Graphics 4400 -(Haswell GT2) exhibited an insane performance in Quake2/Quake3 timedemos that -totally crushed more recent AMD Ryzen 2500U APU/Vega 8 Graphics and AMD -FX8300/NVIDIA GT730 on desktop. Simply unbelievable! - -It turned out that there was something to do with AMD-V NPT. By loading kvm_amd -with npt=0, AMD Ryzen APU and FX8300 regained a huge performance leap. However, -AMD NPT issue with KVM was supposedly fixed in 2017 kernel commits. NPT=0 would -actually incur performance loss for VM due to intervention required by -hypervisors to maintain the shadow page tables. Finally, I was able to find the -pointer that pointed to MSR_IA32_PAT register. By updating the MSR_IA32_PAT to -0x0606xxxx0606xxxxULL, AMD CPUs now regain their rightful performance without -taking the hit of NPT=0 for Linux KVM. Taking the same solution into Windows, -both Intel and AMD CPUs no longer require Win98/ME guest to unleash the full -performance potentials and performance figures based on games measured on WHPX -were not very far behind Linux KVM. - -So I guess the problem lies in host/guest shared memory regions mapped as -uncacheable from virtual CPU perspective. As virtual CPUs now completely execute -in hardware context with x86 hardware virtualiztion extensions, the cacheability -of memory types would severely impact the performance on guests. WHPX didn't -handle it for both Intel EPT and AMD NPT, but KVM seems to do it right for Intel -EPT. I don't have the correct fix for QEMU. But what I can do for my 3D APIs -pass-through device models is to implement host-side hooks to reprogram and -restore MSR_IA32_PAT upon activation/deactivation of the 3D APIs. Perhaps there -is also a better solution of having the proper kernel drivers for virtual -interfaces to manage the memory types of host/guest shared memory in kernel -space, but to do that and the needs of Microsoft tools/DDKs, I will just forget -it. The guest stubs uses the same kernel drivers included in 3Dfx drivers for -memory mapping and the virtual interfaces remain driver-less from Windows OS -perspective. Considering the current state of halting progress for QEMU native -virgil3D to support Windows OS, I am just being pragmatic. I understand that -QEMU virgil3D will eventually bring 3D acceleration for Windows guests, but I do -not expect anything to support legacy 32-bit Windows OSes which have out-grown -their commercial usefulness. - -Regards, -KJ Liew - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/55247116 b/results/classifier/013/all/55247116 deleted file mode 100644 index a37d93119..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/55247116 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1338 +0,0 @@ -permissions: 0.946 -debug: 0.941 -assembly: 0.938 -performance: 0.938 -arm: 0.936 -graphic: 0.933 -PID: 0.929 -socket: 0.929 -architecture: 0.928 -register: 0.928 -semantic: 0.928 -alpha: 0.927 -virtual: 0.922 -device: 0.919 -boot: 0.918 -kernel: 0.918 -risc-v: 0.918 -network: 0.916 -vnc: 0.916 -files: 0.912 -operating system: 0.908 -system: 0.907 -ppc: 0.901 -KVM: 0.894 -user-level: 0.892 -hypervisor: 0.890 -peripherals: 0.875 -VMM: 0.864 -x86: 0.855 -TCG: 0.853 -mistranslation: 0.841 -i386: 0.783 - -[Qemu-devel] [RFC/BUG] xen-mapcache: buggy invalidate map cache? - -Hi, - -In xen_map_cache_unlocked(), map to guest memory maybe in entry->next -instead of first level entry (if map to rom other than guest memory -comes first), while in xen_invalidate_map_cache(), when VM ballooned -out memory, qemu did not invalidate cache entries in linked -list(entry->next), so when VM balloon back in memory, gfns probably -mapped to different mfns, thus if guest asks device to DMA to these -GPA, qemu may DMA to stale MFNs. - -So I think in xen_invalidate_map_cache() linked lists should also be -checked and invalidated. - -Whatâs your opinion? Is this a bug? Is my analyze correct? - -On Sun, Apr 9, 2017 at 11:52 PM, hrg <address@hidden> wrote: -> -Hi, -> -> -In xen_map_cache_unlocked(), map to guest memory maybe in entry->next -> -instead of first level entry (if map to rom other than guest memory -> -comes first), while in xen_invalidate_map_cache(), when VM ballooned -> -out memory, qemu did not invalidate cache entries in linked -> -list(entry->next), so when VM balloon back in memory, gfns probably -> -mapped to different mfns, thus if guest asks device to DMA to these -> -GPA, qemu may DMA to stale MFNs. -> -> -So I think in xen_invalidate_map_cache() linked lists should also be -> -checked and invalidated. -> -> -Whatâs your opinion? Is this a bug? Is my analyze correct? -Added Jun Nakajima and Alexander Graf - -On Sun, Apr 9, 2017 at 11:55 PM, hrg <address@hidden> wrote: -> -On Sun, Apr 9, 2017 at 11:52 PM, hrg <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> Hi, -> -> -> -> In xen_map_cache_unlocked(), map to guest memory maybe in entry->next -> -> instead of first level entry (if map to rom other than guest memory -> -> comes first), while in xen_invalidate_map_cache(), when VM ballooned -> -> out memory, qemu did not invalidate cache entries in linked -> -> list(entry->next), so when VM balloon back in memory, gfns probably -> -> mapped to different mfns, thus if guest asks device to DMA to these -> -> GPA, qemu may DMA to stale MFNs. -> -> -> -> So I think in xen_invalidate_map_cache() linked lists should also be -> -> checked and invalidated. -> -> -> -> Whatâs your opinion? Is this a bug? Is my analyze correct? -> -> -Added Jun Nakajima and Alexander Graf -And correct Stefano Stabellini's email address. - -On Mon, 10 Apr 2017 00:36:02 +0800 -hrg <address@hidden> wrote: - -Hi, - -> -On Sun, Apr 9, 2017 at 11:55 PM, hrg <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> On Sun, Apr 9, 2017 at 11:52 PM, hrg <address@hidden> wrote: -> ->> Hi, -> ->> -> ->> In xen_map_cache_unlocked(), map to guest memory maybe in entry->next -> ->> instead of first level entry (if map to rom other than guest memory -> ->> comes first), while in xen_invalidate_map_cache(), when VM ballooned -> ->> out memory, qemu did not invalidate cache entries in linked -> ->> list(entry->next), so when VM balloon back in memory, gfns probably -> ->> mapped to different mfns, thus if guest asks device to DMA to these -> ->> GPA, qemu may DMA to stale MFNs. -> ->> -> ->> So I think in xen_invalidate_map_cache() linked lists should also be -> ->> checked and invalidated. -> ->> -> ->> Whatâs your opinion? Is this a bug? Is my analyze correct? -> -> -> -> Added Jun Nakajima and Alexander Graf -> -And correct Stefano Stabellini's email address. -There is a real issue with the xen-mapcache corruption in fact. I encountered -it a few months ago while experimenting with Q35 support on Xen. Q35 emulation -uses an AHCI controller by default, along with NCQ mode enabled. The issue can -be (somewhat) easily reproduced there, though using a normal i440 emulation -might possibly allow to reproduce the issue as well, using a dedicated test -code from a guest side. In case of Q35+NCQ the issue can be reproduced "as is". - -The issue occurs when a guest domain performs an intensive disk I/O, ex. while -guest OS booting. QEMU crashes with "Bad ram offset 980aa000" -message logged, where the address is different each time. The hard thing with -this issue is that it has a very low reproducibility rate. - -The corruption happens when there are multiple I/O commands in the NCQ queue. -So there are overlapping emulated DMA operations in flight and QEMU uses a -sequence of mapcache actions which can be executed in the "wrong" order thus -leading to an inconsistent xen-mapcache - so a bad address from the wrong -entry is returned. - -The bad thing with this issue is that QEMU crash due to "Bad ram offset" -appearance is a relatively good situation in the sense that this is a caught -error. But there might be a much worse (artificial) situation where the returned -address looks valid but points to a different mapped memory. - -The fix itself is not hard (ex. an additional checked field in MapCacheEntry), -but there is a need of some reliable way to test it considering the low -reproducibility rate. - -Regards, -Alex - -On Mon, 10 Apr 2017, hrg wrote: -> -On Sun, Apr 9, 2017 at 11:55 PM, hrg <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> On Sun, Apr 9, 2017 at 11:52 PM, hrg <address@hidden> wrote: -> ->> Hi, -> ->> -> ->> In xen_map_cache_unlocked(), map to guest memory maybe in entry->next -> ->> instead of first level entry (if map to rom other than guest memory -> ->> comes first), while in xen_invalidate_map_cache(), when VM ballooned -> ->> out memory, qemu did not invalidate cache entries in linked -> ->> list(entry->next), so when VM balloon back in memory, gfns probably -> ->> mapped to different mfns, thus if guest asks device to DMA to these -> ->> GPA, qemu may DMA to stale MFNs. -> ->> -> ->> So I think in xen_invalidate_map_cache() linked lists should also be -> ->> checked and invalidated. -> ->> -> ->> Whatâs your opinion? Is this a bug? Is my analyze correct? -Yes, you are right. We need to go through the list for each element of -the array in xen_invalidate_map_cache. Can you come up with a patch? - -On Mon, 10 Apr 2017, Stefano Stabellini wrote: -> -On Mon, 10 Apr 2017, hrg wrote: -> -> On Sun, Apr 9, 2017 at 11:55 PM, hrg <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> > On Sun, Apr 9, 2017 at 11:52 PM, hrg <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> >> Hi, -> -> >> -> -> >> In xen_map_cache_unlocked(), map to guest memory maybe in entry->next -> -> >> instead of first level entry (if map to rom other than guest memory -> -> >> comes first), while in xen_invalidate_map_cache(), when VM ballooned -> -> >> out memory, qemu did not invalidate cache entries in linked -> -> >> list(entry->next), so when VM balloon back in memory, gfns probably -> -> >> mapped to different mfns, thus if guest asks device to DMA to these -> -> >> GPA, qemu may DMA to stale MFNs. -> -> >> -> -> >> So I think in xen_invalidate_map_cache() linked lists should also be -> -> >> checked and invalidated. -> -> >> -> -> >> Whatâs your opinion? Is this a bug? Is my analyze correct? -> -> -Yes, you are right. We need to go through the list for each element of -> -the array in xen_invalidate_map_cache. Can you come up with a patch? -I spoke too soon. In the regular case there should be no locked mappings -when xen_invalidate_map_cache is called (see the DPRINTF warning at the -beginning of the functions). Without locked mappings, there should never -be more than one element in each list (see xen_map_cache_unlocked: -entry->lock == true is a necessary condition to append a new entry to -the list, otherwise it is just remapped). - -Can you confirm that what you are seeing are locked mappings -when xen_invalidate_map_cache is called? To find out, enable the DPRINTK -by turning it into a printf or by defininig MAPCACHE_DEBUG. - -On Tue, Apr 11, 2017 at 3:50 AM, Stefano Stabellini -<address@hidden> wrote: -> -On Mon, 10 Apr 2017, Stefano Stabellini wrote: -> -> On Mon, 10 Apr 2017, hrg wrote: -> -> > On Sun, Apr 9, 2017 at 11:55 PM, hrg <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> > > On Sun, Apr 9, 2017 at 11:52 PM, hrg <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> > >> Hi, -> -> > >> -> -> > >> In xen_map_cache_unlocked(), map to guest memory maybe in entry->next -> -> > >> instead of first level entry (if map to rom other than guest memory -> -> > >> comes first), while in xen_invalidate_map_cache(), when VM ballooned -> -> > >> out memory, qemu did not invalidate cache entries in linked -> -> > >> list(entry->next), so when VM balloon back in memory, gfns probably -> -> > >> mapped to different mfns, thus if guest asks device to DMA to these -> -> > >> GPA, qemu may DMA to stale MFNs. -> -> > >> -> -> > >> So I think in xen_invalidate_map_cache() linked lists should also be -> -> > >> checked and invalidated. -> -> > >> -> -> > >> Whatâs your opinion? Is this a bug? Is my analyze correct? -> -> -> -> Yes, you are right. We need to go through the list for each element of -> -> the array in xen_invalidate_map_cache. Can you come up with a patch? -> -> -I spoke too soon. In the regular case there should be no locked mappings -> -when xen_invalidate_map_cache is called (see the DPRINTF warning at the -> -beginning of the functions). Without locked mappings, there should never -> -be more than one element in each list (see xen_map_cache_unlocked: -> -entry->lock == true is a necessary condition to append a new entry to -> -the list, otherwise it is just remapped). -> -> -Can you confirm that what you are seeing are locked mappings -> -when xen_invalidate_map_cache is called? To find out, enable the DPRINTK -> -by turning it into a printf or by defininig MAPCACHE_DEBUG. -In fact, I think the DPRINTF above is incorrect too. In -pci_add_option_rom(), rtl8139 rom is locked mapped in -pci_add_option_rom->memory_region_get_ram_ptr (after -memory_region_init_ram). So actually I think we should remove the -DPRINTF warning as it is normal. - -On Tue, 11 Apr 2017, hrg wrote: -> -On Tue, Apr 11, 2017 at 3:50 AM, Stefano Stabellini -> -<address@hidden> wrote: -> -> On Mon, 10 Apr 2017, Stefano Stabellini wrote: -> ->> On Mon, 10 Apr 2017, hrg wrote: -> ->> > On Sun, Apr 9, 2017 at 11:55 PM, hrg <address@hidden> wrote: -> ->> > > On Sun, Apr 9, 2017 at 11:52 PM, hrg <address@hidden> wrote: -> ->> > >> Hi, -> ->> > >> -> ->> > >> In xen_map_cache_unlocked(), map to guest memory maybe in entry->next -> ->> > >> instead of first level entry (if map to rom other than guest memory -> ->> > >> comes first), while in xen_invalidate_map_cache(), when VM ballooned -> ->> > >> out memory, qemu did not invalidate cache entries in linked -> ->> > >> list(entry->next), so when VM balloon back in memory, gfns probably -> ->> > >> mapped to different mfns, thus if guest asks device to DMA to these -> ->> > >> GPA, qemu may DMA to stale MFNs. -> ->> > >> -> ->> > >> So I think in xen_invalidate_map_cache() linked lists should also be -> ->> > >> checked and invalidated. -> ->> > >> -> ->> > >> Whatâs your opinion? Is this a bug? Is my analyze correct? -> ->> -> ->> Yes, you are right. We need to go through the list for each element of -> ->> the array in xen_invalidate_map_cache. Can you come up with a patch? -> -> -> -> I spoke too soon. In the regular case there should be no locked mappings -> -> when xen_invalidate_map_cache is called (see the DPRINTF warning at the -> -> beginning of the functions). Without locked mappings, there should never -> -> be more than one element in each list (see xen_map_cache_unlocked: -> -> entry->lock == true is a necessary condition to append a new entry to -> -> the list, otherwise it is just remapped). -> -> -> -> Can you confirm that what you are seeing are locked mappings -> -> when xen_invalidate_map_cache is called? To find out, enable the DPRINTK -> -> by turning it into a printf or by defininig MAPCACHE_DEBUG. -> -> -In fact, I think the DPRINTF above is incorrect too. In -> -pci_add_option_rom(), rtl8139 rom is locked mapped in -> -pci_add_option_rom->memory_region_get_ram_ptr (after -> -memory_region_init_ram). So actually I think we should remove the -> -DPRINTF warning as it is normal. -Let me explain why the DPRINTF warning is there: emulated dma operations -can involve locked mappings. Once a dma operation completes, the related -mapping is unlocked and can be safely destroyed. But if we destroy a -locked mapping in xen_invalidate_map_cache, while a dma is still -ongoing, QEMU will crash. We cannot handle that case. - -However, the scenario you described is different. It has nothing to do -with DMA. It looks like pci_add_option_rom calls -memory_region_get_ram_ptr to map the rtl8139 rom. The mapping is a -locked mapping and it is never unlocked or destroyed. - -It looks like "ptr" is not used after pci_add_option_rom returns. Does -the append patch fix the problem you are seeing? For the proper fix, I -think we probably need some sort of memory_region_unmap wrapper or maybe -a call to address_space_unmap. - - -diff --git a/hw/pci/pci.c b/hw/pci/pci.c -index e6b08e1..04f98b7 100644 ---- a/hw/pci/pci.c -+++ b/hw/pci/pci.c -@@ -2242,6 +2242,7 @@ static void pci_add_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev, bool -is_default_rom, - } - - pci_register_bar(pdev, PCI_ROM_SLOT, 0, &pdev->rom); -+ xen_invalidate_map_cache_entry(ptr); - } - - static void pci_del_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev) - -On Tue, 11 Apr 2017 15:32:09 -0700 (PDT) -Stefano Stabellini <address@hidden> wrote: - -> -On Tue, 11 Apr 2017, hrg wrote: -> -> On Tue, Apr 11, 2017 at 3:50 AM, Stefano Stabellini -> -> <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> > On Mon, 10 Apr 2017, Stefano Stabellini wrote: -> -> >> On Mon, 10 Apr 2017, hrg wrote: -> -> >> > On Sun, Apr 9, 2017 at 11:55 PM, hrg <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> >> > > On Sun, Apr 9, 2017 at 11:52 PM, hrg <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> >> > >> Hi, -> -> >> > >> -> -> >> > >> In xen_map_cache_unlocked(), map to guest memory maybe in -> -> >> > >> entry->next instead of first level entry (if map to rom other than -> -> >> > >> guest memory comes first), while in xen_invalidate_map_cache(), -> -> >> > >> when VM ballooned out memory, qemu did not invalidate cache entries -> -> >> > >> in linked list(entry->next), so when VM balloon back in memory, -> -> >> > >> gfns probably mapped to different mfns, thus if guest asks device -> -> >> > >> to DMA to these GPA, qemu may DMA to stale MFNs. -> -> >> > >> -> -> >> > >> So I think in xen_invalidate_map_cache() linked lists should also be -> -> >> > >> checked and invalidated. -> -> >> > >> -> -> >> > >> Whatâs your opinion? Is this a bug? Is my analyze correct? -> -> >> -> -> >> Yes, you are right. We need to go through the list for each element of -> -> >> the array in xen_invalidate_map_cache. Can you come up with a patch? -> -> > -> -> > I spoke too soon. In the regular case there should be no locked mappings -> -> > when xen_invalidate_map_cache is called (see the DPRINTF warning at the -> -> > beginning of the functions). Without locked mappings, there should never -> -> > be more than one element in each list (see xen_map_cache_unlocked: -> -> > entry->lock == true is a necessary condition to append a new entry to -> -> > the list, otherwise it is just remapped). -> -> > -> -> > Can you confirm that what you are seeing are locked mappings -> -> > when xen_invalidate_map_cache is called? To find out, enable the DPRINTK -> -> > by turning it into a printf or by defininig MAPCACHE_DEBUG. -> -> -> -> In fact, I think the DPRINTF above is incorrect too. In -> -> pci_add_option_rom(), rtl8139 rom is locked mapped in -> -> pci_add_option_rom->memory_region_get_ram_ptr (after -> -> memory_region_init_ram). So actually I think we should remove the -> -> DPRINTF warning as it is normal. -> -> -Let me explain why the DPRINTF warning is there: emulated dma operations -> -can involve locked mappings. Once a dma operation completes, the related -> -mapping is unlocked and can be safely destroyed. But if we destroy a -> -locked mapping in xen_invalidate_map_cache, while a dma is still -> -ongoing, QEMU will crash. We cannot handle that case. -> -> -However, the scenario you described is different. It has nothing to do -> -with DMA. It looks like pci_add_option_rom calls -> -memory_region_get_ram_ptr to map the rtl8139 rom. The mapping is a -> -locked mapping and it is never unlocked or destroyed. -> -> -It looks like "ptr" is not used after pci_add_option_rom returns. Does -> -the append patch fix the problem you are seeing? For the proper fix, I -> -think we probably need some sort of memory_region_unmap wrapper or maybe -> -a call to address_space_unmap. -Hmm, for some reason my message to the Xen-devel list got rejected but was sent -to Qemu-devel instead, without any notice. Sorry if I'm missing something -obvious as a list newbie. - -Stefano, hrg, - -There is an issue with inconsistency between the list of normal MapCacheEntry's -and their 'reverse' counterparts - MapCacheRev's in locked_entries. -When bad situation happens, there are multiple (locked) MapCacheEntry -entries in the bucket's linked list along with a number of MapCacheRev's. And -when it comes to a reverse lookup, xen-mapcache picks the wrong entry from the -first list and calculates a wrong pointer from it which may then be caught with -the "Bad RAM offset" check (or not). Mapcache invalidation might be related to -this issue as well I think. - -I'll try to provide a test code which can reproduce the issue from the -guest side using an emulated IDE controller, though it's much simpler to achieve -this result with an AHCI controller using multiple NCQ I/O commands. So far I've -seen this issue only with Windows 7 (and above) guest on AHCI, but any block I/O -DMA should be enough I think. - -On 2017/4/12 14:17, Alexey G wrote: -On Tue, 11 Apr 2017 15:32:09 -0700 (PDT) -Stefano Stabellini <address@hidden> wrote: -On Tue, 11 Apr 2017, hrg wrote: -On Tue, Apr 11, 2017 at 3:50 AM, Stefano Stabellini -<address@hidden> wrote: -On Mon, 10 Apr 2017, Stefano Stabellini wrote: -On Mon, 10 Apr 2017, hrg wrote: -On Sun, Apr 9, 2017 at 11:55 PM, hrg <address@hidden> wrote: -On Sun, Apr 9, 2017 at 11:52 PM, hrg <address@hidden> wrote: -Hi, - -In xen_map_cache_unlocked(), map to guest memory maybe in -entry->next instead of first level entry (if map to rom other than -guest memory comes first), while in xen_invalidate_map_cache(), -when VM ballooned out memory, qemu did not invalidate cache entries -in linked list(entry->next), so when VM balloon back in memory, -gfns probably mapped to different mfns, thus if guest asks device -to DMA to these GPA, qemu may DMA to stale MFNs. - -So I think in xen_invalidate_map_cache() linked lists should also be -checked and invalidated. - -Whatâs your opinion? Is this a bug? Is my analyze correct? -Yes, you are right. We need to go through the list for each element of -the array in xen_invalidate_map_cache. Can you come up with a patch? -I spoke too soon. In the regular case there should be no locked mappings -when xen_invalidate_map_cache is called (see the DPRINTF warning at the -beginning of the functions). Without locked mappings, there should never -be more than one element in each list (see xen_map_cache_unlocked: -entry->lock == true is a necessary condition to append a new entry to -the list, otherwise it is just remapped). - -Can you confirm that what you are seeing are locked mappings -when xen_invalidate_map_cache is called? To find out, enable the DPRINTK -by turning it into a printf or by defininig MAPCACHE_DEBUG. -In fact, I think the DPRINTF above is incorrect too. In -pci_add_option_rom(), rtl8139 rom is locked mapped in -pci_add_option_rom->memory_region_get_ram_ptr (after -memory_region_init_ram). So actually I think we should remove the -DPRINTF warning as it is normal. -Let me explain why the DPRINTF warning is there: emulated dma operations -can involve locked mappings. Once a dma operation completes, the related -mapping is unlocked and can be safely destroyed. But if we destroy a -locked mapping in xen_invalidate_map_cache, while a dma is still -ongoing, QEMU will crash. We cannot handle that case. - -However, the scenario you described is different. It has nothing to do -with DMA. It looks like pci_add_option_rom calls -memory_region_get_ram_ptr to map the rtl8139 rom. The mapping is a -locked mapping and it is never unlocked or destroyed. - -It looks like "ptr" is not used after pci_add_option_rom returns. Does -the append patch fix the problem you are seeing? For the proper fix, I -think we probably need some sort of memory_region_unmap wrapper or maybe -a call to address_space_unmap. -Hmm, for some reason my message to the Xen-devel list got rejected but was sent -to Qemu-devel instead, without any notice. Sorry if I'm missing something -obvious as a list newbie. - -Stefano, hrg, - -There is an issue with inconsistency between the list of normal MapCacheEntry's -and their 'reverse' counterparts - MapCacheRev's in locked_entries. -When bad situation happens, there are multiple (locked) MapCacheEntry -entries in the bucket's linked list along with a number of MapCacheRev's. And -when it comes to a reverse lookup, xen-mapcache picks the wrong entry from the -first list and calculates a wrong pointer from it which may then be caught with -the "Bad RAM offset" check (or not). Mapcache invalidation might be related to -this issue as well I think. - -I'll try to provide a test code which can reproduce the issue from the -guest side using an emulated IDE controller, though it's much simpler to achieve -this result with an AHCI controller using multiple NCQ I/O commands. So far I've -seen this issue only with Windows 7 (and above) guest on AHCI, but any block I/O -DMA should be enough I think. -Yes, I think there may be other bugs lurking, considering the complexity, -though we need to reproduce it if we want to delve into it. - -On Wed, 12 Apr 2017, Alexey G wrote: -> -On Tue, 11 Apr 2017 15:32:09 -0700 (PDT) -> -Stefano Stabellini <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> -> On Tue, 11 Apr 2017, hrg wrote: -> -> > On Tue, Apr 11, 2017 at 3:50 AM, Stefano Stabellini -> -> > <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> > > On Mon, 10 Apr 2017, Stefano Stabellini wrote: -> -> > >> On Mon, 10 Apr 2017, hrg wrote: -> -> > >> > On Sun, Apr 9, 2017 at 11:55 PM, hrg <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> > >> > > On Sun, Apr 9, 2017 at 11:52 PM, hrg <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> > >> > >> Hi, -> -> > >> > >> -> -> > >> > >> In xen_map_cache_unlocked(), map to guest memory maybe in -> -> > >> > >> entry->next instead of first level entry (if map to rom other than -> -> > >> > >> guest memory comes first), while in xen_invalidate_map_cache(), -> -> > >> > >> when VM ballooned out memory, qemu did not invalidate cache -> -> > >> > >> entries -> -> > >> > >> in linked list(entry->next), so when VM balloon back in memory, -> -> > >> > >> gfns probably mapped to different mfns, thus if guest asks device -> -> > >> > >> to DMA to these GPA, qemu may DMA to stale MFNs. -> -> > >> > >> -> -> > >> > >> So I think in xen_invalidate_map_cache() linked lists should also -> -> > >> > >> be -> -> > >> > >> checked and invalidated. -> -> > >> > >> -> -> > >> > >> Whatâs your opinion? Is this a bug? Is my analyze correct? -> -> > >> -> -> > >> Yes, you are right. We need to go through the list for each element of -> -> > >> the array in xen_invalidate_map_cache. Can you come up with a patch? -> -> > > -> -> > > I spoke too soon. In the regular case there should be no locked mappings -> -> > > when xen_invalidate_map_cache is called (see the DPRINTF warning at the -> -> > > beginning of the functions). Without locked mappings, there should never -> -> > > be more than one element in each list (see xen_map_cache_unlocked: -> -> > > entry->lock == true is a necessary condition to append a new entry to -> -> > > the list, otherwise it is just remapped). -> -> > > -> -> > > Can you confirm that what you are seeing are locked mappings -> -> > > when xen_invalidate_map_cache is called? To find out, enable the DPRINTK -> -> > > by turning it into a printf or by defininig MAPCACHE_DEBUG. -> -> > -> -> > In fact, I think the DPRINTF above is incorrect too. In -> -> > pci_add_option_rom(), rtl8139 rom is locked mapped in -> -> > pci_add_option_rom->memory_region_get_ram_ptr (after -> -> > memory_region_init_ram). So actually I think we should remove the -> -> > DPRINTF warning as it is normal. -> -> -> -> Let me explain why the DPRINTF warning is there: emulated dma operations -> -> can involve locked mappings. Once a dma operation completes, the related -> -> mapping is unlocked and can be safely destroyed. But if we destroy a -> -> locked mapping in xen_invalidate_map_cache, while a dma is still -> -> ongoing, QEMU will crash. We cannot handle that case. -> -> -> -> However, the scenario you described is different. It has nothing to do -> -> with DMA. It looks like pci_add_option_rom calls -> -> memory_region_get_ram_ptr to map the rtl8139 rom. The mapping is a -> -> locked mapping and it is never unlocked or destroyed. -> -> -> -> It looks like "ptr" is not used after pci_add_option_rom returns. Does -> -> the append patch fix the problem you are seeing? For the proper fix, I -> -> think we probably need some sort of memory_region_unmap wrapper or maybe -> -> a call to address_space_unmap. -> -> -Hmm, for some reason my message to the Xen-devel list got rejected but was -> -sent -> -to Qemu-devel instead, without any notice. Sorry if I'm missing something -> -obvious as a list newbie. -> -> -Stefano, hrg, -> -> -There is an issue with inconsistency between the list of normal -> -MapCacheEntry's -> -and their 'reverse' counterparts - MapCacheRev's in locked_entries. -> -When bad situation happens, there are multiple (locked) MapCacheEntry -> -entries in the bucket's linked list along with a number of MapCacheRev's. And -> -when it comes to a reverse lookup, xen-mapcache picks the wrong entry from the -> -first list and calculates a wrong pointer from it which may then be caught -> -with -> -the "Bad RAM offset" check (or not). Mapcache invalidation might be related to -> -this issue as well I think. -> -> -I'll try to provide a test code which can reproduce the issue from the -> -guest side using an emulated IDE controller, though it's much simpler to -> -achieve -> -this result with an AHCI controller using multiple NCQ I/O commands. So far -> -I've -> -seen this issue only with Windows 7 (and above) guest on AHCI, but any block -> -I/O -> -DMA should be enough I think. -That would be helpful. Please see if you can reproduce it after fixing -the other issue ( -http://marc.info/?l=qemu-devel&m=149195042500707&w=2 -). - -On 2017/4/12 6:32, Stefano Stabellini wrote: -On Tue, 11 Apr 2017, hrg wrote: -On Tue, Apr 11, 2017 at 3:50 AM, Stefano Stabellini -<address@hidden> wrote: -On Mon, 10 Apr 2017, Stefano Stabellini wrote: -On Mon, 10 Apr 2017, hrg wrote: -On Sun, Apr 9, 2017 at 11:55 PM, hrg <address@hidden> wrote: -On Sun, Apr 9, 2017 at 11:52 PM, hrg <address@hidden> wrote: -Hi, - -In xen_map_cache_unlocked(), map to guest memory maybe in entry->next -instead of first level entry (if map to rom other than guest memory -comes first), while in xen_invalidate_map_cache(), when VM ballooned -out memory, qemu did not invalidate cache entries in linked -list(entry->next), so when VM balloon back in memory, gfns probably -mapped to different mfns, thus if guest asks device to DMA to these -GPA, qemu may DMA to stale MFNs. - -So I think in xen_invalidate_map_cache() linked lists should also be -checked and invalidated. - -Whatâs your opinion? Is this a bug? Is my analyze correct? -Yes, you are right. We need to go through the list for each element of -the array in xen_invalidate_map_cache. Can you come up with a patch? -I spoke too soon. In the regular case there should be no locked mappings -when xen_invalidate_map_cache is called (see the DPRINTF warning at the -beginning of the functions). Without locked mappings, there should never -be more than one element in each list (see xen_map_cache_unlocked: -entry->lock == true is a necessary condition to append a new entry to -the list, otherwise it is just remapped). - -Can you confirm that what you are seeing are locked mappings -when xen_invalidate_map_cache is called? To find out, enable the DPRINTK -by turning it into a printf or by defininig MAPCACHE_DEBUG. -In fact, I think the DPRINTF above is incorrect too. In -pci_add_option_rom(), rtl8139 rom is locked mapped in -pci_add_option_rom->memory_region_get_ram_ptr (after -memory_region_init_ram). So actually I think we should remove the -DPRINTF warning as it is normal. -Let me explain why the DPRINTF warning is there: emulated dma operations -can involve locked mappings. Once a dma operation completes, the related -mapping is unlocked and can be safely destroyed. But if we destroy a -locked mapping in xen_invalidate_map_cache, while a dma is still -ongoing, QEMU will crash. We cannot handle that case. - -However, the scenario you described is different. It has nothing to do -with DMA. It looks like pci_add_option_rom calls -memory_region_get_ram_ptr to map the rtl8139 rom. The mapping is a -locked mapping and it is never unlocked or destroyed. - -It looks like "ptr" is not used after pci_add_option_rom returns. Does -the append patch fix the problem you are seeing? For the proper fix, I -think we probably need some sort of memory_region_unmap wrapper or maybe -a call to address_space_unmap. -Yes, I think so, maybe this is the proper way to fix this. -diff --git a/hw/pci/pci.c b/hw/pci/pci.c -index e6b08e1..04f98b7 100644 ---- a/hw/pci/pci.c -+++ b/hw/pci/pci.c -@@ -2242,6 +2242,7 @@ static void pci_add_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev, bool -is_default_rom, - } -pci_register_bar(pdev, PCI_ROM_SLOT, 0, &pdev->rom); -+ xen_invalidate_map_cache_entry(ptr); - } -static void pci_del_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev) - -On Wed, 12 Apr 2017, Herongguang (Stephen) wrote: -> -On 2017/4/12 6:32, Stefano Stabellini wrote: -> -> On Tue, 11 Apr 2017, hrg wrote: -> -> > On Tue, Apr 11, 2017 at 3:50 AM, Stefano Stabellini -> -> > <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> > > On Mon, 10 Apr 2017, Stefano Stabellini wrote: -> -> > > > On Mon, 10 Apr 2017, hrg wrote: -> -> > > > > On Sun, Apr 9, 2017 at 11:55 PM, hrg <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> > > > > > On Sun, Apr 9, 2017 at 11:52 PM, hrg <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> > > > > > > Hi, -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > In xen_map_cache_unlocked(), map to guest memory maybe in -> -> > > > > > > entry->next -> -> > > > > > > instead of first level entry (if map to rom other than guest -> -> > > > > > > memory -> -> > > > > > > comes first), while in xen_invalidate_map_cache(), when VM -> -> > > > > > > ballooned -> -> > > > > > > out memory, qemu did not invalidate cache entries in linked -> -> > > > > > > list(entry->next), so when VM balloon back in memory, gfns -> -> > > > > > > probably -> -> > > > > > > mapped to different mfns, thus if guest asks device to DMA to -> -> > > > > > > these -> -> > > > > > > GPA, qemu may DMA to stale MFNs. -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > So I think in xen_invalidate_map_cache() linked lists should -> -> > > > > > > also be -> -> > > > > > > checked and invalidated. -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > Whatâs your opinion? Is this a bug? Is my analyze correct? -> -> > > > Yes, you are right. We need to go through the list for each element of -> -> > > > the array in xen_invalidate_map_cache. Can you come up with a patch? -> -> > > I spoke too soon. In the regular case there should be no locked mappings -> -> > > when xen_invalidate_map_cache is called (see the DPRINTF warning at the -> -> > > beginning of the functions). Without locked mappings, there should never -> -> > > be more than one element in each list (see xen_map_cache_unlocked: -> -> > > entry->lock == true is a necessary condition to append a new entry to -> -> > > the list, otherwise it is just remapped). -> -> > > -> -> > > Can you confirm that what you are seeing are locked mappings -> -> > > when xen_invalidate_map_cache is called? To find out, enable the DPRINTK -> -> > > by turning it into a printf or by defininig MAPCACHE_DEBUG. -> -> > In fact, I think the DPRINTF above is incorrect too. In -> -> > pci_add_option_rom(), rtl8139 rom is locked mapped in -> -> > pci_add_option_rom->memory_region_get_ram_ptr (after -> -> > memory_region_init_ram). So actually I think we should remove the -> -> > DPRINTF warning as it is normal. -> -> Let me explain why the DPRINTF warning is there: emulated dma operations -> -> can involve locked mappings. Once a dma operation completes, the related -> -> mapping is unlocked and can be safely destroyed. But if we destroy a -> -> locked mapping in xen_invalidate_map_cache, while a dma is still -> -> ongoing, QEMU will crash. We cannot handle that case. -> -> -> -> However, the scenario you described is different. It has nothing to do -> -> with DMA. It looks like pci_add_option_rom calls -> -> memory_region_get_ram_ptr to map the rtl8139 rom. The mapping is a -> -> locked mapping and it is never unlocked or destroyed. -> -> -> -> It looks like "ptr" is not used after pci_add_option_rom returns. Does -> -> the append patch fix the problem you are seeing? For the proper fix, I -> -> think we probably need some sort of memory_region_unmap wrapper or maybe -> -> a call to address_space_unmap. -> -> -Yes, I think so, maybe this is the proper way to fix this. -Would you be up for sending a proper patch and testing it? We cannot call -xen_invalidate_map_cache_entry directly from pci.c though, it would need -to be one of the other functions like address_space_unmap for example. - - -> -> diff --git a/hw/pci/pci.c b/hw/pci/pci.c -> -> index e6b08e1..04f98b7 100644 -> -> --- a/hw/pci/pci.c -> -> +++ b/hw/pci/pci.c -> -> @@ -2242,6 +2242,7 @@ static void pci_add_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev, bool -> -> is_default_rom, -> -> } -> -> pci_register_bar(pdev, PCI_ROM_SLOT, 0, &pdev->rom); -> -> + xen_invalidate_map_cache_entry(ptr); -> -> } -> -> static void pci_del_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev) - -On 2017/4/13 7:51, Stefano Stabellini wrote: -On Wed, 12 Apr 2017, Herongguang (Stephen) wrote: -On 2017/4/12 6:32, Stefano Stabellini wrote: -On Tue, 11 Apr 2017, hrg wrote: -On Tue, Apr 11, 2017 at 3:50 AM, Stefano Stabellini -<address@hidden> wrote: -On Mon, 10 Apr 2017, Stefano Stabellini wrote: -On Mon, 10 Apr 2017, hrg wrote: -On Sun, Apr 9, 2017 at 11:55 PM, hrg <address@hidden> wrote: -On Sun, Apr 9, 2017 at 11:52 PM, hrg <address@hidden> wrote: -Hi, - -In xen_map_cache_unlocked(), map to guest memory maybe in -entry->next -instead of first level entry (if map to rom other than guest -memory -comes first), while in xen_invalidate_map_cache(), when VM -ballooned -out memory, qemu did not invalidate cache entries in linked -list(entry->next), so when VM balloon back in memory, gfns -probably -mapped to different mfns, thus if guest asks device to DMA to -these -GPA, qemu may DMA to stale MFNs. - -So I think in xen_invalidate_map_cache() linked lists should -also be -checked and invalidated. - -Whatâs your opinion? Is this a bug? Is my analyze correct? -Yes, you are right. We need to go through the list for each element of -the array in xen_invalidate_map_cache. Can you come up with a patch? -I spoke too soon. In the regular case there should be no locked mappings -when xen_invalidate_map_cache is called (see the DPRINTF warning at the -beginning of the functions). Without locked mappings, there should never -be more than one element in each list (see xen_map_cache_unlocked: -entry->lock == true is a necessary condition to append a new entry to -the list, otherwise it is just remapped). - -Can you confirm that what you are seeing are locked mappings -when xen_invalidate_map_cache is called? To find out, enable the DPRINTK -by turning it into a printf or by defininig MAPCACHE_DEBUG. -In fact, I think the DPRINTF above is incorrect too. In -pci_add_option_rom(), rtl8139 rom is locked mapped in -pci_add_option_rom->memory_region_get_ram_ptr (after -memory_region_init_ram). So actually I think we should remove the -DPRINTF warning as it is normal. -Let me explain why the DPRINTF warning is there: emulated dma operations -can involve locked mappings. Once a dma operation completes, the related -mapping is unlocked and can be safely destroyed. But if we destroy a -locked mapping in xen_invalidate_map_cache, while a dma is still -ongoing, QEMU will crash. We cannot handle that case. - -However, the scenario you described is different. It has nothing to do -with DMA. It looks like pci_add_option_rom calls -memory_region_get_ram_ptr to map the rtl8139 rom. The mapping is a -locked mapping and it is never unlocked or destroyed. - -It looks like "ptr" is not used after pci_add_option_rom returns. Does -the append patch fix the problem you are seeing? For the proper fix, I -think we probably need some sort of memory_region_unmap wrapper or maybe -a call to address_space_unmap. -Yes, I think so, maybe this is the proper way to fix this. -Would you be up for sending a proper patch and testing it? We cannot call -xen_invalidate_map_cache_entry directly from pci.c though, it would need -to be one of the other functions like address_space_unmap for example. -Yes, I will look into this. -diff --git a/hw/pci/pci.c b/hw/pci/pci.c -index e6b08e1..04f98b7 100644 ---- a/hw/pci/pci.c -+++ b/hw/pci/pci.c -@@ -2242,6 +2242,7 @@ static void pci_add_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev, bool -is_default_rom, - } - pci_register_bar(pdev, PCI_ROM_SLOT, 0, &pdev->rom); -+ xen_invalidate_map_cache_entry(ptr); - } - static void pci_del_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev) - -On Thu, 13 Apr 2017, Herongguang (Stephen) wrote: -> -On 2017/4/13 7:51, Stefano Stabellini wrote: -> -> On Wed, 12 Apr 2017, Herongguang (Stephen) wrote: -> -> > On 2017/4/12 6:32, Stefano Stabellini wrote: -> -> > > On Tue, 11 Apr 2017, hrg wrote: -> -> > > > On Tue, Apr 11, 2017 at 3:50 AM, Stefano Stabellini -> -> > > > <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> > > > > On Mon, 10 Apr 2017, Stefano Stabellini wrote: -> -> > > > > > On Mon, 10 Apr 2017, hrg wrote: -> -> > > > > > > On Sun, Apr 9, 2017 at 11:55 PM, hrg <address@hidden> -> -> > > > > > > wrote: -> -> > > > > > > > On Sun, Apr 9, 2017 at 11:52 PM, hrg <address@hidden> -> -> > > > > > > > wrote: -> -> > > > > > > > > Hi, -> -> > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > In xen_map_cache_unlocked(), map to guest memory maybe in -> -> > > > > > > > > entry->next -> -> > > > > > > > > instead of first level entry (if map to rom other than guest -> -> > > > > > > > > memory -> -> > > > > > > > > comes first), while in xen_invalidate_map_cache(), when VM -> -> > > > > > > > > ballooned -> -> > > > > > > > > out memory, qemu did not invalidate cache entries in linked -> -> > > > > > > > > list(entry->next), so when VM balloon back in memory, gfns -> -> > > > > > > > > probably -> -> > > > > > > > > mapped to different mfns, thus if guest asks device to DMA -> -> > > > > > > > > to -> -> > > > > > > > > these -> -> > > > > > > > > GPA, qemu may DMA to stale MFNs. -> -> > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > So I think in xen_invalidate_map_cache() linked lists should -> -> > > > > > > > > also be -> -> > > > > > > > > checked and invalidated. -> -> > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > Whatâs your opinion? Is this a bug? Is my analyze correct? -> -> > > > > > Yes, you are right. We need to go through the list for each -> -> > > > > > element of -> -> > > > > > the array in xen_invalidate_map_cache. Can you come up with a -> -> > > > > > patch? -> -> > > > > I spoke too soon. In the regular case there should be no locked -> -> > > > > mappings -> -> > > > > when xen_invalidate_map_cache is called (see the DPRINTF warning at -> -> > > > > the -> -> > > > > beginning of the functions). Without locked mappings, there should -> -> > > > > never -> -> > > > > be more than one element in each list (see xen_map_cache_unlocked: -> -> > > > > entry->lock == true is a necessary condition to append a new entry -> -> > > > > to -> -> > > > > the list, otherwise it is just remapped). -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > Can you confirm that what you are seeing are locked mappings -> -> > > > > when xen_invalidate_map_cache is called? To find out, enable the -> -> > > > > DPRINTK -> -> > > > > by turning it into a printf or by defininig MAPCACHE_DEBUG. -> -> > > > In fact, I think the DPRINTF above is incorrect too. In -> -> > > > pci_add_option_rom(), rtl8139 rom is locked mapped in -> -> > > > pci_add_option_rom->memory_region_get_ram_ptr (after -> -> > > > memory_region_init_ram). So actually I think we should remove the -> -> > > > DPRINTF warning as it is normal. -> -> > > Let me explain why the DPRINTF warning is there: emulated dma operations -> -> > > can involve locked mappings. Once a dma operation completes, the related -> -> > > mapping is unlocked and can be safely destroyed. But if we destroy a -> -> > > locked mapping in xen_invalidate_map_cache, while a dma is still -> -> > > ongoing, QEMU will crash. We cannot handle that case. -> -> > > -> -> > > However, the scenario you described is different. It has nothing to do -> -> > > with DMA. It looks like pci_add_option_rom calls -> -> > > memory_region_get_ram_ptr to map the rtl8139 rom. The mapping is a -> -> > > locked mapping and it is never unlocked or destroyed. -> -> > > -> -> > > It looks like "ptr" is not used after pci_add_option_rom returns. Does -> -> > > the append patch fix the problem you are seeing? For the proper fix, I -> -> > > think we probably need some sort of memory_region_unmap wrapper or maybe -> -> > > a call to address_space_unmap. -> -> > -> -> > Yes, I think so, maybe this is the proper way to fix this. -> -> -> -> Would you be up for sending a proper patch and testing it? We cannot call -> -> xen_invalidate_map_cache_entry directly from pci.c though, it would need -> -> to be one of the other functions like address_space_unmap for example. -> -> -> -> -> -Yes, I will look into this. -Any updates? - - -> -> > > diff --git a/hw/pci/pci.c b/hw/pci/pci.c -> -> > > index e6b08e1..04f98b7 100644 -> -> > > --- a/hw/pci/pci.c -> -> > > +++ b/hw/pci/pci.c -> -> > > @@ -2242,6 +2242,7 @@ static void pci_add_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev, -> -> > > bool -> -> > > is_default_rom, -> -> > > } -> -> > > pci_register_bar(pdev, PCI_ROM_SLOT, 0, &pdev->rom); -> -> > > + xen_invalidate_map_cache_entry(ptr); -> -> > > } -> -> > > static void pci_del_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev) -> - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/59540920 b/results/classifier/013/all/59540920 deleted file mode 100644 index 401df2e8e..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/59540920 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,404 +0,0 @@ -files: 0.987 -permissions: 0.986 -graphic: 0.985 -debug: 0.985 -device: 0.985 -semantic: 0.985 -arm: 0.984 -assembly: 0.984 -virtual: 0.984 -architecture: 0.984 -register: 0.984 -alpha: 0.983 -socket: 0.983 -system: 0.983 -performance: 0.983 -kernel: 0.983 -peripherals: 0.982 -PID: 0.982 -network: 0.981 -boot: 0.980 -hypervisor: 0.980 -mistranslation: 0.978 -user-level: 0.977 -vnc: 0.977 -risc-v: 0.976 -x86: 0.974 -i386: 0.971 -TCG: 0.971 -KVM: 0.970 -VMM: 0.966 -operating system: 0.966 -ppc: 0.964 - -[BUG] No irqchip created after commit 11bc4a13d1f4 ("kvm: convert "-machine kernel_irqchip" to an accelerator property") - -I apologize if this was already reported, - -I just noticed that with the latest updates QEMU doesn't start with the -following configuration: - -qemu-system-x86_64 -name guest=win10 -machine pc,accel=kvm -cpu -host,hv_vpindex,hv_synic ... - -qemu-system-x86_64: failed to turn on HyperV SynIC in KVM: Invalid argument -qemu-system-x86_64: kvm_init_vcpu failed: Invalid argument - -If I add 'kernel-irqchip=split' or ',kernel-irqchip=on' it starts as -usual. I bisected this to the following commit: - -commit 11bc4a13d1f4b07dafbd1dda4d4bf0fdd7ad65f2 (HEAD, refs/bisect/bad) -Author: Paolo Bonzini <address@hidden> -Date: Wed Nov 13 10:56:53 2019 +0100 - - kvm: convert "-machine kernel_irqchip" to an accelerator property - -so aparently we now default to 'kernel_irqchip=off'. Is this the desired -behavior? - --- -Vitaly - -No, absolutely not. I was sure I had tested it, but I will take a look. -Paolo -Il ven 20 dic 2019, 15:11 Vitaly Kuznetsov < -address@hidden -> ha scritto: -I apologize if this was already reported, -I just noticed that with the latest updates QEMU doesn't start with the -following configuration: -qemu-system-x86_64 -name guest=win10 -machine pc,accel=kvm -cpu host,hv_vpindex,hv_synic ... -qemu-system-x86_64: failed to turn on HyperV SynIC in KVM: Invalid argument -qemu-system-x86_64: kvm_init_vcpu failed: Invalid argument -If I add 'kernel-irqchip=split' or ',kernel-irqchip=on' it starts as -usual. I bisected this to the following commit: -commit 11bc4a13d1f4b07dafbd1dda4d4bf0fdd7ad65f2 (HEAD, refs/bisect/bad) -Author: Paolo Bonzini < -address@hidden -> -Date:  Wed Nov 13 10:56:53 2019 +0100 -  kvm: convert "-machine kernel_irqchip" to an accelerator property -so aparently we now default to 'kernel_irqchip=off'. Is this the desired -behavior? --- -Vitaly - -Commit 11bc4a13d1f4 ("kvm: convert "-machine kernel_irqchip" to an -accelerator property") moves kernel_irqchip property from "-machine" to -"-accel kvm", but it forgets to set the default value of -kernel_irqchip_allowed and kernel_irqchip_split. - -Also cleaning up the three useless members (kernel_irqchip_allowed, -kernel_irqchip_required, kernel_irqchip_split) in struct MachineState. - -Fixes: 11bc4a13d1f4 ("kvm: convert "-machine kernel_irqchip" to an accelerator -property") -Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <address@hidden> ---- - accel/kvm/kvm-all.c | 3 +++ - include/hw/boards.h | 3 --- - 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) - -diff --git a/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c b/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c -index b2f1a5bcb5ef..40f74094f8d3 100644 ---- a/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c -+++ b/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c -@@ -3044,8 +3044,11 @@ bool kvm_kernel_irqchip_split(void) - static void kvm_accel_instance_init(Object *obj) - { - KVMState *s = KVM_STATE(obj); -+ MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(current_machine); - - s->kvm_shadow_mem = -1; -+ s->kernel_irqchip_allowed = true; -+ s->kernel_irqchip_split = mc->default_kernel_irqchip_split; - } - - static void kvm_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data) -diff --git a/include/hw/boards.h b/include/hw/boards.h -index 61f8bb8e5a42..fb1b43d5b972 100644 ---- a/include/hw/boards.h -+++ b/include/hw/boards.h -@@ -271,9 +271,6 @@ struct MachineState { - - /*< public >*/ - -- bool kernel_irqchip_allowed; -- bool kernel_irqchip_required; -- bool kernel_irqchip_split; - char *dtb; - char *dumpdtb; - int phandle_start; --- -2.19.1 - -Il sab 28 dic 2019, 09:48 Xiaoyao Li < -address@hidden -> ha scritto: -Commit 11bc4a13d1f4 ("kvm: convert "-machine kernel_irqchip" to an -accelerator property") moves kernel_irqchip property from "-machine" to -"-accel kvm", but it forgets to set the default value of -kernel_irqchip_allowed and kernel_irqchip_split. -Also cleaning up the three useless members (kernel_irqchip_allowed, -kernel_irqchip_required, kernel_irqchip_split) in struct MachineState. -Fixes: 11bc4a13d1f4 ("kvm: convert "-machine kernel_irqchip" to an accelerator property") -Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li < -address@hidden -> -Please also add a Reported-by line for Vitaly Kuznetsov. ---- - accel/kvm/kvm-all.c | 3 +++ - include/hw/boards.h | 3 --- - 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) -diff --git a/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c b/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c -index b2f1a5bcb5ef..40f74094f8d3 100644 ---- a/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c -+++ b/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c -@@ -3044,8 +3044,11 @@ bool kvm_kernel_irqchip_split(void) - static void kvm_accel_instance_init(Object *obj) - { -   KVMState *s = KVM_STATE(obj); -+  MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(current_machine); -   s->kvm_shadow_mem = -1; -+  s->kernel_irqchip_allowed = true; -+  s->kernel_irqchip_split = mc->default_kernel_irqchip_split; -Can you initialize this from the init_machine method instead of assuming that current_machine has been initialized earlier? -Thanks for the quick fix! -Paolo - } - static void kvm_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data) -diff --git a/include/hw/boards.h b/include/hw/boards.h -index 61f8bb8e5a42..fb1b43d5b972 100644 ---- a/include/hw/boards.h -+++ b/include/hw/boards.h -@@ -271,9 +271,6 @@ struct MachineState { -   /*< public >*/ --  bool kernel_irqchip_allowed; --  bool kernel_irqchip_required; --  bool kernel_irqchip_split; -   char *dtb; -   char *dumpdtb; -   int phandle_start; --- -2.19.1 - -On Sat, 2019-12-28 at 10:02 +0000, Paolo Bonzini wrote: -> -> -> -Il sab 28 dic 2019, 09:48 Xiaoyao Li <address@hidden> ha scritto: -> -> Commit 11bc4a13d1f4 ("kvm: convert "-machine kernel_irqchip" to an -> -> accelerator property") moves kernel_irqchip property from "-machine" to -> -> "-accel kvm", but it forgets to set the default value of -> -> kernel_irqchip_allowed and kernel_irqchip_split. -> -> -> -> Also cleaning up the three useless members (kernel_irqchip_allowed, -> -> kernel_irqchip_required, kernel_irqchip_split) in struct MachineState. -> -> -> -> Fixes: 11bc4a13d1f4 ("kvm: convert "-machine kernel_irqchip" to an -> -> accelerator property") -> -> Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <address@hidden> -> -> -Please also add a Reported-by line for Vitaly Kuznetsov. -Sure. - -> -> --- -> -> accel/kvm/kvm-all.c | 3 +++ -> -> include/hw/boards.h | 3 --- -> -> 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) -> -> -> -> diff --git a/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c b/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c -> -> index b2f1a5bcb5ef..40f74094f8d3 100644 -> -> --- a/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c -> -> +++ b/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c -> -> @@ -3044,8 +3044,11 @@ bool kvm_kernel_irqchip_split(void) -> -> static void kvm_accel_instance_init(Object *obj) -> -> { -> -> KVMState *s = KVM_STATE(obj); -> -> + MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(current_machine); -> -> -> -> s->kvm_shadow_mem = -1; -> -> + s->kernel_irqchip_allowed = true; -> -> + s->kernel_irqchip_split = mc->default_kernel_irqchip_split; -> -> -Can you initialize this from the init_machine method instead of assuming that -> -current_machine has been initialized earlier? -OK, will do it in v2. - -> -Thanks for the quick fix! -BTW, it seems that this patch makes kernel_irqchip default on to workaround the -bug. -However, when explicitly configuring kernel_irqchip=off, guest still fails -booting due to "KVM: failed to send PV IPI: -95" with a latest upstream kernel -ubuntu guest. Any idea about this? - -> -Paolo -> -> } -> -> -> -> static void kvm_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data) -> -> diff --git a/include/hw/boards.h b/include/hw/boards.h -> -> index 61f8bb8e5a42..fb1b43d5b972 100644 -> -> --- a/include/hw/boards.h -> -> +++ b/include/hw/boards.h -> -> @@ -271,9 +271,6 @@ struct MachineState { -> -> -> -> /*< public >*/ -> -> -> -> - bool kernel_irqchip_allowed; -> -> - bool kernel_irqchip_required; -> -> - bool kernel_irqchip_split; -> -> char *dtb; -> -> char *dumpdtb; -> -> int phandle_start; - -Il sab 28 dic 2019, 10:24 Xiaoyao Li < -address@hidden -> ha scritto: -BTW, it seems that this patch makes kernel_irqchip default on to workaround the -bug. -However, when explicitly configuring kernel_irqchip=off, guest still fails -booting due to "KVM: failed to send PV IPI: -95" with a latest upstream kernel -ubuntu guest. Any idea about this? -We need to clear the PV IPI feature for userspace irqchip. Are you using -cpu host by chance? -Paolo -> Paolo -> > } -> > -> > static void kvm_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data) -> > diff --git a/include/hw/boards.h b/include/hw/boards.h -> > index 61f8bb8e5a42..fb1b43d5b972 100644 -> > --- a/include/hw/boards.h -> > +++ b/include/hw/boards.h -> > @@ -271,9 +271,6 @@ struct MachineState { -> > -> >   /*< public >*/ -> > -> > -  bool kernel_irqchip_allowed; -> > -  bool kernel_irqchip_required; -> > -  bool kernel_irqchip_split; -> >   char *dtb; -> >   char *dumpdtb; -> >   int phandle_start; - -On Sat, 2019-12-28 at 10:57 +0000, Paolo Bonzini wrote: -> -> -> -Il sab 28 dic 2019, 10:24 Xiaoyao Li <address@hidden> ha scritto: -> -> BTW, it seems that this patch makes kernel_irqchip default on to workaround -> -> the -> -> bug. -> -> However, when explicitly configuring kernel_irqchip=off, guest still fails -> -> booting due to "KVM: failed to send PV IPI: -95" with a latest upstream -> -> kernel -> -> ubuntu guest. Any idea about this? -> -> -We need to clear the PV IPI feature for userspace irqchip. Are you using -cpu -> -host by chance? -Yes, I used -cpu host. - -After using "-cpu host,-kvm-pv-ipi" with kernel_irqchip=off, it can boot -successfully. - -> -Paolo -> -> -> > Paolo -> -> > > } -> -> > > -> -> > > static void kvm_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data) -> -> > > diff --git a/include/hw/boards.h b/include/hw/boards.h -> -> > > index 61f8bb8e5a42..fb1b43d5b972 100644 -> -> > > --- a/include/hw/boards.h -> -> > > +++ b/include/hw/boards.h -> -> > > @@ -271,9 +271,6 @@ struct MachineState { -> -> > > -> -> > > /*< public >*/ -> -> > > -> -> > > - bool kernel_irqchip_allowed; -> -> > > - bool kernel_irqchip_required; -> -> > > - bool kernel_irqchip_split; -> -> > > char *dtb; -> -> > > char *dumpdtb; -> -> > > int phandle_start; -> -> - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/64322995 b/results/classifier/013/all/64322995 deleted file mode 100644 index 01ece25a3..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/64322995 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,82 +0,0 @@ -files: 0.941 -performance: 0.939 -mistranslation: 0.936 -device: 0.915 -network: 0.914 -system: 0.914 -operating system: 0.910 -semantic: 0.906 -graphic: 0.904 -kernel: 0.879 -ppc: 0.878 -PID: 0.875 -socket: 0.866 -register: 0.858 -user-level: 0.853 -debug: 0.837 -peripherals: 0.836 -permissions: 0.835 -hypervisor: 0.830 -architecture: 0.823 -vnc: 0.801 -VMM: 0.800 -risc-v: 0.799 -boot: 0.780 -TCG: 0.769 -x86: 0.760 -virtual: 0.748 -KVM: 0.742 -i386: 0.741 -arm: 0.728 -assembly: 0.653 -alpha: 0.640 - -[Qemu-devel] [BUG] trace: QEMU hangs on initialization with the "simple" backend - -While starting the softmmu version of QEMU, the simple backend waits for the -writeout thread to signal a condition variable when initializing the output file -path. But since the writeout thread has not been created, it just waits forever. - -Thanks, - Lluis - -On Tue, Feb 09, 2016 at 09:24:04PM +0100, LluÃs Vilanova wrote: -> -While starting the softmmu version of QEMU, the simple backend waits for the -> -writeout thread to signal a condition variable when initializing the output -> -file -> -path. But since the writeout thread has not been created, it just waits -> -forever. -Denis Lunev posted a fix: -https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/580968/ -Stefan -signature.asc -Description: -PGP signature - -Stefan Hajnoczi writes: - -> -On Tue, Feb 09, 2016 at 09:24:04PM +0100, LluÃs Vilanova wrote: -> -> While starting the softmmu version of QEMU, the simple backend waits for the -> -> writeout thread to signal a condition variable when initializing the output -> -> file -> -> path. But since the writeout thread has not been created, it just waits -> -> forever. -> -Denis Lunev posted a fix: -> -https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/580968/ -Great, thanks. - -Lluis - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/64571620 b/results/classifier/013/all/64571620 deleted file mode 100644 index 8456c18ce..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/64571620 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,813 +0,0 @@ -debug: 0.927 -mistranslation: 0.917 -assembly: 0.913 -arm: 0.910 -risc-v: 0.909 -user-level: 0.909 -semantic: 0.903 -permissions: 0.902 -device: 0.899 -performance: 0.897 -graphic: 0.897 -architecture: 0.895 -alpha: 0.889 -PID: 0.887 -virtual: 0.886 -boot: 0.879 -peripherals: 0.877 -register: 0.871 -KVM: 0.867 -files: 0.855 -socket: 0.855 -system: 0.854 -network: 0.853 -kernel: 0.853 -hypervisor: 0.850 -TCG: 0.843 -ppc: 0.839 -VMM: 0.827 -vnc: 0.819 -operating system: 0.813 -x86: 0.794 -i386: 0.680 - -[BUG] Migration hv_time rollback - -Hi, - -We are experiencing timestamp rollbacks during live-migration of -Windows 10 guests with the following qemu configuration (linux 5.4.46 -and qemu master): -``` -$ qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm -cpu host,kvm=off,hv_time [...] -``` - -I have tracked the bug to the fact that `kvmclock` is not exposed and -disabled from qemu PoV but is in fact used by `hv-time` (in KVM). - -I think we should enable the `kvmclock` (qemu device) if `hv-time` is -present and add Hyper-V support for the `kvmclock_current_nsec` -function. - -I'm asking for advice because I am unsure this is the _right_ approach -and how to keep migration compatibility between qemu versions. - -Thank you all, - --- -Antoine 'xdbob' Damhet -signature.asc -Description: -PGP signature - -cc'ing in Vitaly who knows about the hv stuff. - -* Antoine Damhet (antoine.damhet@blade-group.com) wrote: -> -Hi, -> -> -We are experiencing timestamp rollbacks during live-migration of -> -Windows 10 guests with the following qemu configuration (linux 5.4.46 -> -and qemu master): -> -``` -> -$ qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm -cpu host,kvm=off,hv_time [...] -> -``` -How big a jump are you seeing, and how did you notice it in the guest? - -Dave - -> -I have tracked the bug to the fact that `kvmclock` is not exposed and -> -disabled from qemu PoV but is in fact used by `hv-time` (in KVM). -> -> -I think we should enable the `kvmclock` (qemu device) if `hv-time` is -> -present and add Hyper-V support for the `kvmclock_current_nsec` -> -function. -> -> -I'm asking for advice because I am unsure this is the _right_ approach -> -and how to keep migration compatibility between qemu versions. -> -> -Thank you all, -> -> --- -> -Antoine 'xdbob' Damhet --- -Dr. David Alan Gilbert / dgilbert@redhat.com / Manchester, UK - -"Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> writes: - -> -cc'ing in Vitaly who knows about the hv stuff. -> -cc'ing Marcelo who knows about clocksources :-) - -> -* Antoine Damhet (antoine.damhet@blade-group.com) wrote: -> -> Hi, -> -> -> -> We are experiencing timestamp rollbacks during live-migration of -> -> Windows 10 guests -Are you migrating to the same hardware (with the same TSC frequency)? Is -TSC used as the clocksource on the host? - -> -> with the following qemu configuration (linux 5.4.46 -> -> and qemu master): -> -> ``` -> -> $ qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm -cpu host,kvm=off,hv_time [...] -> -> ``` -Out of pure curiosity, what's the purpose of doing 'kvm=off'? Windows is -not going to check for KVM identification anyway so we pretend we're -Hyper-V. - -Also, have you tried adding more Hyper-V enlightenments? - -> -> -How big a jump are you seeing, and how did you notice it in the guest? -> -> -Dave -> -> -> I have tracked the bug to the fact that `kvmclock` is not exposed and -> -> disabled from qemu PoV but is in fact used by `hv-time` (in KVM). -> -> -> -> I think we should enable the `kvmclock` (qemu device) if `hv-time` is -> -> present and add Hyper-V support for the `kvmclock_current_nsec` -> -> function. -AFAICT kvmclock_current_nsec() checks whether kvmclock was enabled by -the guest: - - if (!(env->system_time_msr & 1ULL)) { - /* KVM clock not active */ - return 0; - } - -and this is (and way) always false for Windows guests. - -> -> -> -> I'm asking for advice because I am unsure this is the _right_ approach -> -> and how to keep migration compatibility between qemu versions. -> -> -> -> Thank you all, -> -> -> -> -- -> -> Antoine 'xdbob' Damhet --- -Vitaly - -On Wed, Sep 16, 2020 at 01:59:43PM +0200, Vitaly Kuznetsov wrote: -> -"Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> writes: -> -> -> cc'ing in Vitaly who knows about the hv stuff. -> -> -> -> -cc'ing Marcelo who knows about clocksources :-) -> -> -> * Antoine Damhet (antoine.damhet@blade-group.com) wrote: -> ->> Hi, -> ->> -> ->> We are experiencing timestamp rollbacks during live-migration of -> ->> Windows 10 guests -> -> -Are you migrating to the same hardware (with the same TSC frequency)? Is -> -TSC used as the clocksource on the host? -Yes we are migrating to the exact same hardware. And yes TSC is used as -a clocksource in the host (but the bug is still happening with `hpet` as -a clocksource). - -> -> ->> with the following qemu configuration (linux 5.4.46 -> ->> and qemu master): -> ->> ``` -> ->> $ qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm -cpu host,kvm=off,hv_time [...] -> ->> ``` -> -> -Out of pure curiosity, what's the purpose of doing 'kvm=off'? Windows is -> -not going to check for KVM identification anyway so we pretend we're -> -Hyper-V. -Some softwares explicitly checks for the presence of KVM and then crash -if they find it in CPUID :/ - -> -> -Also, have you tried adding more Hyper-V enlightenments? -Yes, I published a stripped-down command-line for a minimal reproducer -but even `hv-frequencies` and `hv-reenlightenment` don't help. - -> -> -> -> -> How big a jump are you seeing, and how did you notice it in the guest? -> -> -> -> Dave -> -> -> ->> I have tracked the bug to the fact that `kvmclock` is not exposed and -> ->> disabled from qemu PoV but is in fact used by `hv-time` (in KVM). -> ->> -> ->> I think we should enable the `kvmclock` (qemu device) if `hv-time` is -> ->> present and add Hyper-V support for the `kvmclock_current_nsec` -> ->> function. -> -> -AFAICT kvmclock_current_nsec() checks whether kvmclock was enabled by -> -the guest: -> -> -if (!(env->system_time_msr & 1ULL)) { -> -/* KVM clock not active */ -> -return 0; -> -} -> -> -and this is (and way) always false for Windows guests. -Hooo, I missed this piece. When is `clock_is_reliable` expected to be -false ? Because if it is I still think we should be able to query at -least `HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC` - -> -> ->> -> ->> I'm asking for advice because I am unsure this is the _right_ approach -> ->> and how to keep migration compatibility between qemu versions. -> ->> -> ->> Thank you all, -> ->> -> ->> -- -> ->> Antoine 'xdbob' Damhet -> -> --- -> -Vitaly -> --- -Antoine 'xdbob' Damhet -signature.asc -Description: -PGP signature - -On Wed, Sep 16, 2020 at 12:29:56PM +0100, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote: -> -cc'ing in Vitaly who knows about the hv stuff. -Thanks - -> -> -* Antoine Damhet (antoine.damhet@blade-group.com) wrote: -> -> Hi, -> -> -> -> We are experiencing timestamp rollbacks during live-migration of -> -> Windows 10 guests with the following qemu configuration (linux 5.4.46 -> -> and qemu master): -> -> ``` -> -> $ qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm -cpu host,kvm=off,hv_time [...] -> -> ``` -> -> -How big a jump are you seeing, and how did you notice it in the guest? -I'm seeing jumps of about the guest uptime (indicating a reset of the -counter). It's expected because we won't call `KVM_SET_CLOCK` to -restore any value. - -We first noticed it because after some migrations `dwm.exe` crashes with -the "(NTSTATUS) 0x8898009b - QueryPerformanceCounter returned a time in -the past." error code. - -I can also confirm the following hack makes the behavior disappear: - -``` -diff --git a/hw/i386/kvm/clock.c b/hw/i386/kvm/clock.c -index 64283358f9..f334bdf35f 100644 ---- a/hw/i386/kvm/clock.c -+++ b/hw/i386/kvm/clock.c -@@ -332,11 +332,7 @@ void kvmclock_create(void) - { - X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(first_cpu); - -- if (kvm_enabled() && -- cpu->env.features[FEAT_KVM] & ((1ULL << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE) | -- (1ULL << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2))) { -- sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_KVM_CLOCK, -1, NULL); -- } -+ sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_KVM_CLOCK, -1, NULL); - } - - static void kvmclock_register_types(void) -diff --git a/hw/i386/pc_piix.c b/hw/i386/pc_piix.c -index 32b1453e6a..11d980ba85 100644 ---- a/hw/i386/pc_piix.c -+++ b/hw/i386/pc_piix.c -@@ -158,9 +158,7 @@ static void pc_init1(MachineState *machine, - - x86_cpus_init(x86ms, pcmc->default_cpu_version); - -- if (kvm_enabled() && pcmc->kvmclock_enabled) { -- kvmclock_create(); -- } -+ kvmclock_create(); - - if (pcmc->pci_enabled) { - pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); -``` - -> -> -Dave -> -> -> I have tracked the bug to the fact that `kvmclock` is not exposed and -> -> disabled from qemu PoV but is in fact used by `hv-time` (in KVM). -> -> -> -> I think we should enable the `kvmclock` (qemu device) if `hv-time` is -> -> present and add Hyper-V support for the `kvmclock_current_nsec` -> -> function. -> -> -> -> I'm asking for advice because I am unsure this is the _right_ approach -> -> and how to keep migration compatibility between qemu versions. -> -> -> -> Thank you all, -> -> -> -> -- -> -> Antoine 'xdbob' Damhet -> -> -> --- -> -Dr. David Alan Gilbert / dgilbert@redhat.com / Manchester, UK -> --- -Antoine 'xdbob' Damhet -signature.asc -Description: -PGP signature - -Antoine Damhet <antoine.damhet@blade-group.com> writes: - -> -On Wed, Sep 16, 2020 at 12:29:56PM +0100, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote: -> -> cc'ing in Vitaly who knows about the hv stuff. -> -> -Thanks -> -> -> -> -> * Antoine Damhet (antoine.damhet@blade-group.com) wrote: -> -> > Hi, -> -> > -> -> > We are experiencing timestamp rollbacks during live-migration of -> -> > Windows 10 guests with the following qemu configuration (linux 5.4.46 -> -> > and qemu master): -> -> > ``` -> -> > $ qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm -cpu host,kvm=off,hv_time [...] -> -> > ``` -> -> -> -> How big a jump are you seeing, and how did you notice it in the guest? -> -> -I'm seeing jumps of about the guest uptime (indicating a reset of the -> -counter). It's expected because we won't call `KVM_SET_CLOCK` to -> -restore any value. -> -> -We first noticed it because after some migrations `dwm.exe` crashes with -> -the "(NTSTATUS) 0x8898009b - QueryPerformanceCounter returned a time in -> -the past." error code. -> -> -I can also confirm the following hack makes the behavior disappear: -> -> -``` -> -diff --git a/hw/i386/kvm/clock.c b/hw/i386/kvm/clock.c -> -index 64283358f9..f334bdf35f 100644 -> ---- a/hw/i386/kvm/clock.c -> -+++ b/hw/i386/kvm/clock.c -> -@@ -332,11 +332,7 @@ void kvmclock_create(void) -> -{ -> -X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(first_cpu); -> -> -- if (kvm_enabled() && -> -- cpu->env.features[FEAT_KVM] & ((1ULL << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE) | -> -- (1ULL << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2))) { -> -- sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_KVM_CLOCK, -1, NULL); -> -- } -> -+ sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_KVM_CLOCK, -1, NULL); -> -} -> -Oh, I think I see what's going on. When you add 'kvm=off' -cpu->env.features[FEAT_KVM] is reset (see x86_cpu_expand_features()) so -kvmclock QEMU device is not created and nobody calls KVM_SET_CLOCK on -migration. - -In case we really want to support 'kvm=off' I think we can add Hyper-V -features check here along with KVM, this should do the job. - --- -Vitaly - -Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> writes: - -> -Antoine Damhet <antoine.damhet@blade-group.com> writes: -> -> -> On Wed, Sep 16, 2020 at 12:29:56PM +0100, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote: -> ->> cc'ing in Vitaly who knows about the hv stuff. -> -> -> -> Thanks -> -> -> ->> -> ->> * Antoine Damhet (antoine.damhet@blade-group.com) wrote: -> ->> > Hi, -> ->> > -> ->> > We are experiencing timestamp rollbacks during live-migration of -> ->> > Windows 10 guests with the following qemu configuration (linux 5.4.46 -> ->> > and qemu master): -> ->> > ``` -> ->> > $ qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm -cpu host,kvm=off,hv_time [...] -> ->> > ``` -> ->> -> ->> How big a jump are you seeing, and how did you notice it in the guest? -> -> -> -> I'm seeing jumps of about the guest uptime (indicating a reset of the -> -> counter). It's expected because we won't call `KVM_SET_CLOCK` to -> -> restore any value. -> -> -> -> We first noticed it because after some migrations `dwm.exe` crashes with -> -> the "(NTSTATUS) 0x8898009b - QueryPerformanceCounter returned a time in -> -> the past." error code. -> -> -> -> I can also confirm the following hack makes the behavior disappear: -> -> -> -> ``` -> -> diff --git a/hw/i386/kvm/clock.c b/hw/i386/kvm/clock.c -> -> index 64283358f9..f334bdf35f 100644 -> -> --- a/hw/i386/kvm/clock.c -> -> +++ b/hw/i386/kvm/clock.c -> -> @@ -332,11 +332,7 @@ void kvmclock_create(void) -> -> { -> -> X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(first_cpu); -> -> -> -> - if (kvm_enabled() && -> -> - cpu->env.features[FEAT_KVM] & ((1ULL << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE) | -> -> - (1ULL << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2))) -> -> { -> -> - sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_KVM_CLOCK, -1, NULL); -> -> - } -> -> + sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_KVM_CLOCK, -1, NULL); -> -> } -> -> -> -> -> -Oh, I think I see what's going on. When you add 'kvm=off' -> -cpu->env.features[FEAT_KVM] is reset (see x86_cpu_expand_features()) so -> -kvmclock QEMU device is not created and nobody calls KVM_SET_CLOCK on -> -migration. -> -> -In case we really want to support 'kvm=off' I think we can add Hyper-V -> -features check here along with KVM, this should do the job. -Does the untested - -diff --git a/hw/i386/kvm/clock.c b/hw/i386/kvm/clock.c -index 64283358f91d..e03b2ca6d8f6 100644 ---- a/hw/i386/kvm/clock.c -+++ b/hw/i386/kvm/clock.c -@@ -333,8 +333,9 @@ void kvmclock_create(void) - X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(first_cpu); - - if (kvm_enabled() && -- cpu->env.features[FEAT_KVM] & ((1ULL << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE) | -- (1ULL << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2))) { -+ ((cpu->env.features[FEAT_KVM] & ((1ULL << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE) | -+ (1ULL << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2))) -|| -+ (cpu->env.features[FEAT_HYPERV_EAX] & HV_TIME_REF_COUNT_AVAILABLE))) { - sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_KVM_CLOCK, -1, NULL); - } - } - -help? - -(I don't think we need to remove all 'if (kvm_enabled())' checks from -machine types as 'kvm=off' should not be related). - --- -Vitaly - -On Wed, Sep 16, 2020 at 02:50:56PM +0200, Vitaly Kuznetsov wrote: -[...] - -> ->> -> -> -> -> -> -> Oh, I think I see what's going on. When you add 'kvm=off' -> -> cpu->env.features[FEAT_KVM] is reset (see x86_cpu_expand_features()) so -> -> kvmclock QEMU device is not created and nobody calls KVM_SET_CLOCK on -> -> migration. -> -> -> -> In case we really want to support 'kvm=off' I think we can add Hyper-V -> -> features check here along with KVM, this should do the job. -> -> -Does the untested -> -> -diff --git a/hw/i386/kvm/clock.c b/hw/i386/kvm/clock.c -> -index 64283358f91d..e03b2ca6d8f6 100644 -> ---- a/hw/i386/kvm/clock.c -> -+++ b/hw/i386/kvm/clock.c -> -@@ -333,8 +333,9 @@ void kvmclock_create(void) -> -X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(first_cpu); -> -> -if (kvm_enabled() && -> -- cpu->env.features[FEAT_KVM] & ((1ULL << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE) | -> -- (1ULL << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2))) { -> -+ ((cpu->env.features[FEAT_KVM] & ((1ULL << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE) | -> -+ (1ULL << -> -KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2))) || -> -+ (cpu->env.features[FEAT_HYPERV_EAX] & -> -HV_TIME_REF_COUNT_AVAILABLE))) { -> -sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_KVM_CLOCK, -1, NULL); -> -} -> -} -> -> -help? -It appears to work :) - -> -> -(I don't think we need to remove all 'if (kvm_enabled())' checks from -> -machine types as 'kvm=off' should not be related). -Indeed (I didn't look at the macro, it was just quick & dirty). - -> -> --- -> -Vitaly -> -> --- -Antoine 'xdbob' Damhet -signature.asc -Description: -PGP signature - -On 16/09/20 13:29, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote: -> -> I have tracked the bug to the fact that `kvmclock` is not exposed and -> -> disabled from qemu PoV but is in fact used by `hv-time` (in KVM). -> -> -> -> I think we should enable the `kvmclock` (qemu device) if `hv-time` is -> -> present and add Hyper-V support for the `kvmclock_current_nsec` -> -> function. -Yes, this seems correct. I would have to check but it may even be -better to _always_ send kvmclock data in the live migration stream. - -Paolo - -Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> writes: - -> -On 16/09/20 13:29, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote: -> ->> I have tracked the bug to the fact that `kvmclock` is not exposed and -> ->> disabled from qemu PoV but is in fact used by `hv-time` (in KVM). -> ->> -> ->> I think we should enable the `kvmclock` (qemu device) if `hv-time` is -> ->> present and add Hyper-V support for the `kvmclock_current_nsec` -> ->> function. -> -> -Yes, this seems correct. I would have to check but it may even be -> -better to _always_ send kvmclock data in the live migration stream. -> -The question I have is: with 'kvm=off', do we actually restore TSC -reading on migration? (and I guess the answer is 'no' or Hyper-V TSC -page would 'just work' I guess). So yea, maybe dropping the -'cpu->env.features[FEAT_KVM]' check is the right fix. - --- -Vitaly - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/66743673 b/results/classifier/013/all/66743673 deleted file mode 100644 index c5bdf08a2..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/66743673 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,392 +0,0 @@ -permissions: 0.963 -peripherals: 0.961 -assembly: 0.954 -architecture: 0.952 -semantic: 0.951 -PID: 0.949 -kernel: 0.949 -debug: 0.945 -arm: 0.943 -boot: 0.938 -ppc: 0.937 -files: 0.937 -alpha: 0.933 -system: 0.932 -network: 0.930 -TCG: 0.930 -graphic: 0.927 -virtual: 0.927 -socket: 0.926 -vnc: 0.926 -device: 0.926 -operating system: 0.913 -register: 0.913 -i386: 0.905 -performance: 0.905 -KVM: 0.891 -VMM: 0.887 -hypervisor: 0.886 -risc-v: 0.883 -user-level: 0.879 -x86: 0.858 -mistranslation: 0.855 - -[Bug] QEMU TCG warnings after commit c6bd2dd63420 - HTT / CMP_LEG bits - -Hi Community, - -This email contains 3 bugs appear to share the same root cause. - -[1] We ran into the following warnings when running QEMU v10.0.0 in TCG mode: - -qemu-system-x86_64 \ - -machine q35 \ - -m 4G -smp 4 \ - -kernel ./arch/x86/boot/bzImage \ - -bios /usr/share/ovmf/OVMF.fd \ - -drive file=~/kernel/rootfs.ext4,index=0,format=raw,media=disk \ - -drive file=~/kernel/swap.img,index=1,format=raw,media=disk \ - -nographic \ - -append 'root=/dev/sda rw resume=/dev/sdb console=ttyS0 nokaslr' -qemu-system-x86_64: warning: TCG doesn't support requested feature: -CPUID.01H:EDX.ht [bit 28] -qemu-system-x86_64: warning: TCG doesn't support requested feature: -CPUID.80000001H:ECX.cmp-legacy [bit 1] -(repeats 4 times, once per vCPU) -Tracing the history shows that commit c6bd2dd63420 "i386/cpu: Set up CPUID_HT in -x86_cpu_expand_features() instead of cpu_x86_cpuid()" is what introduced the -warnings. -Since that commit, TCG unconditionally advertises HTT (CPUID 1 EDX[28]) and -CMP_LEG (CPUID 8000_0001 ECX[1]). Because TCG itself has no SMT support, these -bits trigger the warnings above. -[2] Also, Zhao pointed me to a similar report on GitLab: -https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2894 -The symptoms there look identical to what we're seeing. -By convention we file one issue per email, but these two appear to share the -same root cause, so I'm describing them together here. -[3] My colleague Alan noticed what appears to be a related problem: if we launch -a guest with '-cpu <model>,-ht --enable-kvm', which means explicitly removing -the ht flag, but the guest still reports HT(cat /proc/cpuinfo in linux guest) -enabled. In other words, under KVM the ht bit seems to be forced on even when -the user tries to disable it. -Best regards, -Ewan - -On 4/29/25 11:02 AM, Ewan Hai wrote: -Hi Community, - -This email contains 3 bugs appear to share the same root cause. - -[1] We ran into the following warnings when running QEMU v10.0.0 in TCG mode: - -qemu-system-x86_64 \ -  -machine q35 \ -  -m 4G -smp 4 \ -  -kernel ./arch/x86/boot/bzImage \ -  -bios /usr/share/ovmf/OVMF.fd \ -  -drive file=~/kernel/rootfs.ext4,index=0,format=raw,media=disk \ -  -drive file=~/kernel/swap.img,index=1,format=raw,media=disk \ -  -nographic \ -  -append 'root=/dev/sda rw resume=/dev/sdb console=ttyS0 nokaslr' -qemu-system-x86_64: warning: TCG doesn't support requested feature: -CPUID.01H:EDX.ht [bit 28] -qemu-system-x86_64: warning: TCG doesn't support requested feature: -CPUID.80000001H:ECX.cmp-legacy [bit 1] -(repeats 4 times, once per vCPU) -Tracing the history shows that commit c6bd2dd63420 "i386/cpu: Set up CPUID_HT in -x86_cpu_expand_features() instead of cpu_x86_cpuid()" is what introduced the -warnings. -Since that commit, TCG unconditionally advertises HTT (CPUID 1 EDX[28]) and -CMP_LEG (CPUID 8000_0001 ECX[1]). Because TCG itself has no SMT support, these -bits trigger the warnings above. -[2] Also, Zhao pointed me to a similar report on GitLab: -https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2894 -The symptoms there look identical to what we're seeing. -By convention we file one issue per email, but these two appear to share the -same root cause, so I'm describing them together here. -[3] My colleague Alan noticed what appears to be a related problem: if we launch -a guest with '-cpu <model>,-ht --enable-kvm', which means explicitly removing -the ht flag, but the guest still reports HT(cat /proc/cpuinfo in linux guest) -enabled. In other words, under KVM the ht bit seems to be forced on even when -the user tries to disable it. -XiaoYao reminded me that issue [3] stems from a different patch. Please ignore -it for nowâI'll start a separate thread to discuss that one independently. -Best regards, -Ewan - -On 4/29/2025 11:02 AM, Ewan Hai wrote: -Hi Community, - -This email contains 3 bugs appear to share the same root cause. -[1] We ran into the following warnings when running QEMU v10.0.0 in TCG -mode: -qemu-system-x86_64 \ -  -machine q35 \ -  -m 4G -smp 4 \ -  -kernel ./arch/x86/boot/bzImage \ -  -bios /usr/share/ovmf/OVMF.fd \ -  -drive file=~/kernel/rootfs.ext4,index=0,format=raw,media=disk \ -  -drive file=~/kernel/swap.img,index=1,format=raw,media=disk \ -  -nographic \ -  -append 'root=/dev/sda rw resume=/dev/sdb console=ttyS0 nokaslr' -qemu-system-x86_64: warning: TCG doesn't support requested feature: -CPUID.01H:EDX.ht [bit 28] -qemu-system-x86_64: warning: TCG doesn't support requested feature: -CPUID.80000001H:ECX.cmp-legacy [bit 1] -(repeats 4 times, once per vCPU) -Tracing the history shows that commit c6bd2dd63420 "i386/cpu: Set up -CPUID_HT in x86_cpu_expand_features() instead of cpu_x86_cpuid()" is -what introduced the warnings. -Since that commit, TCG unconditionally advertises HTT (CPUID 1 EDX[28]) -and CMP_LEG (CPUID 8000_0001 ECX[1]). Because TCG itself has no SMT -support, these bits trigger the warnings above. -[2] Also, Zhao pointed me to a similar report on GitLab: -https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2894 -The symptoms there look identical to what we're seeing. -By convention we file one issue per email, but these two appear to share -the same root cause, so I'm describing them together here. -It was caused by my two patches. I think the fix can be as follow. -If no objection from the community, I can submit the formal patch. - -diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c -index 1f970aa4daa6..fb95aadd6161 100644 ---- a/target/i386/cpu.c -+++ b/target/i386/cpu.c -@@ -776,11 +776,12 @@ void x86_cpu_vendor_words2str(char *dst, uint32_t -vendor1, -CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_SEP | \ - CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_PAT | \ - CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_ACPI | CPUID_MMX | \ -- CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SS | CPUID_DE) -+ CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SS | CPUID_DE | \ -+ CPUID_HT) - /* partly implemented: - CPUID_MTRR, CPUID_MCA, CPUID_CLFLUSH (needed for Win64) */ - /* missing: -- CPUID_VME, CPUID_DTS, CPUID_SS, CPUID_HT, CPUID_TM, CPUID_PBE */ -+ CPUID_VME, CPUID_DTS, CPUID_SS, CPUID_TM, CPUID_PBE */ - - /* - * Kernel-only features that can be shown to usermode programs even if -@@ -848,7 +849,8 @@ void x86_cpu_vendor_words2str(char *dst, uint32_t -vendor1, -#define TCG_EXT3_FEATURES (CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_SVM | \ - CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG | CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A | \ -- CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH | CPUID_EXT3_KERNEL_FEATURES) -+ CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH | CPUID_EXT3_KERNEL_FEATURES | \ -+ CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG) - - #define TCG_EXT4_FEATURES 0 -[3] My colleague Alan noticed what appears to be a related problem: if -we launch a guest with '-cpu <model>,-ht --enable-kvm', which means -explicitly removing the ht flag, but the guest still reports HT(cat / -proc/cpuinfo in linux guest) enabled. In other words, under KVM the ht -bit seems to be forced on even when the user tries to disable it. -This has been the behavior of QEMU for many years, not some regression -introduced by my patches. We can discuss how to address it separately. -Best regards, -Ewan - -On Tue, Apr 29, 2025 at 01:55:59PM +0800, Xiaoyao Li wrote: -> -Date: Tue, 29 Apr 2025 13:55:59 +0800 -> -From: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com> -> -Subject: Re: [Bug] QEMU TCG warnings after commit c6bd2dd63420 - HTT / -> -CMP_LEG bits -> -> -On 4/29/2025 11:02 AM, Ewan Hai wrote: -> -> Hi Community, -> -> -> -> This email contains 3 bugs appear to share the same root cause. -> -> -> -> [1] We ran into the following warnings when running QEMU v10.0.0 in TCG -> -> mode: -> -> -> -> qemu-system-x86_64 \ -> ->  -machine q35 \ -> ->  -m 4G -smp 4 \ -> ->  -kernel ./arch/x86/boot/bzImage \ -> ->  -bios /usr/share/ovmf/OVMF.fd \ -> ->  -drive file=~/kernel/rootfs.ext4,index=0,format=raw,media=disk \ -> ->  -drive file=~/kernel/swap.img,index=1,format=raw,media=disk \ -> ->  -nographic \ -> ->  -append 'root=/dev/sda rw resume=/dev/sdb console=ttyS0 nokaslr' -> -> -> -> qemu-system-x86_64: warning: TCG doesn't support requested feature: -> -> CPUID.01H:EDX.ht [bit 28] -> -> qemu-system-x86_64: warning: TCG doesn't support requested feature: -> -> CPUID.80000001H:ECX.cmp-legacy [bit 1] -> -> (repeats 4 times, once per vCPU) -> -> -> -> Tracing the history shows that commit c6bd2dd63420 "i386/cpu: Set up -> -> CPUID_HT in x86_cpu_expand_features() instead of cpu_x86_cpuid()" is -> -> what introduced the warnings. -> -> -> -> Since that commit, TCG unconditionally advertises HTT (CPUID 1 EDX[28]) -> -> and CMP_LEG (CPUID 8000_0001 ECX[1]). Because TCG itself has no SMT -> -> support, these bits trigger the warnings above. -> -> -> -> [2] Also, Zhao pointed me to a similar report on GitLab: -> -> -https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2894 -> -> The symptoms there look identical to what we're seeing. -> -> -> -> By convention we file one issue per email, but these two appear to share -> -> the same root cause, so I'm describing them together here. -> -> -It was caused by my two patches. I think the fix can be as follow. -> -If no objection from the community, I can submit the formal patch. -> -> -diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c -> -index 1f970aa4daa6..fb95aadd6161 100644 -> ---- a/target/i386/cpu.c -> -+++ b/target/i386/cpu.c -> -@@ -776,11 +776,12 @@ void x86_cpu_vendor_words2str(char *dst, uint32_t -> -vendor1, -> -CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_SEP | \ -> -CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_PAT | \ -> -CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_ACPI | CPUID_MMX | \ -> -- CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SS | CPUID_DE) -> -+ CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SS | CPUID_DE | \ -> -+ CPUID_HT) -> -/* partly implemented: -> -CPUID_MTRR, CPUID_MCA, CPUID_CLFLUSH (needed for Win64) */ -> -/* missing: -> -- CPUID_VME, CPUID_DTS, CPUID_SS, CPUID_HT, CPUID_TM, CPUID_PBE */ -> -+ CPUID_VME, CPUID_DTS, CPUID_SS, CPUID_TM, CPUID_PBE */ -> -> -/* -> -* Kernel-only features that can be shown to usermode programs even if -> -@@ -848,7 +849,8 @@ void x86_cpu_vendor_words2str(char *dst, uint32_t -> -vendor1, -> -> -#define TCG_EXT3_FEATURES (CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_SVM | \ -> -CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG | CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A | \ -> -- CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH | CPUID_EXT3_KERNEL_FEATURES) -> -+ CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH | CPUID_EXT3_KERNEL_FEATURES | \ -> -+ CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG) -> -> -#define TCG_EXT4_FEATURES 0 -This fix is fine for me...at least from SDM, HTT depends on topology and -it should exist when user sets "-smp 4". - -> -> [3] My colleague Alan noticed what appears to be a related problem: if -> -> we launch a guest with '-cpu <model>,-ht --enable-kvm', which means -> -> explicitly removing the ht flag, but the guest still reports HT(cat -> -> /proc/cpuinfo in linux guest) enabled. In other words, under KVM the ht -> -> bit seems to be forced on even when the user tries to disable it. -> -> -XiaoYao reminded me that issue [3] stems from a different patch. Please -> -ignore it for nowâI'll start a separate thread to discuss that one -> -independently. -I haven't found any other thread :-). - -By the way, just curious, in what cases do you need to disbale the HT -flag? "-smp 4" means 4 cores with 1 thread per core, and is it not -enough? - -As for the â-htâ behavior, I'm also unsure whether this should be fixed -or not - one possible consideration is whether â-htâ would be useful. - -On 5/8/25 5:04 PM, Zhao Liu wrote: -[3] My colleague Alan noticed what appears to be a related problem: if -we launch a guest with '-cpu <model>,-ht --enable-kvm', which means -explicitly removing the ht flag, but the guest still reports HT(cat -/proc/cpuinfo in linux guest) enabled. In other words, under KVM the ht -bit seems to be forced on even when the user tries to disable it. -XiaoYao reminded me that issue [3] stems from a different patch. Please -ignore it for nowâI'll start a separate thread to discuss that one -independently. -I haven't found any other thread :-). -Please refer to -https://lore.kernel.org/all/db6ae3bb-f4e5-4719-9beb-623fcff56af2@zhaoxin.com/ -. -By the way, just curious, in what cases do you need to disbale the HT -flag? "-smp 4" means 4 cores with 1 thread per core, and is it not -enough? - -As for the â-htâ behavior, I'm also unsure whether this should be fixed -or not - one possible consideration is whether â-htâ would be useful. -I wasn't trying to target any specific use case, using "-ht" was simply a way to -check how the ht feature behaves under both KVM and TCG. There's no special -workload behind it; I just wanted to confirm that the flag is respected (or not) -in each mode. - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/70021271 b/results/classifier/013/all/70021271 deleted file mode 100644 index 6b0097f67..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/70021271 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,7476 +0,0 @@ -graphic: 0.958 -permissions: 0.957 -debug: 0.956 -performance: 0.949 -KVM: 0.949 -semantic: 0.946 -peripherals: 0.932 -hypervisor: 0.931 -mistranslation: 0.929 -operating system: 0.926 -register: 0.923 -virtual: 0.921 -assembly: 0.910 -architecture: 0.909 -TCG: 0.906 -alpha: 0.901 -ppc: 0.901 -vnc: 0.900 -arm: 0.899 -device: 0.887 -kernel: 0.882 -PID: 0.880 -user-level: 0.876 -x86: 0.875 -risc-v: 0.875 -socket: 0.873 -network: 0.873 -boot: 0.872 -system: 0.868 -files: 0.867 -VMM: 0.860 -i386: 0.849 - -[Qemu-devel] [BUG]Unassigned mem write during pci device hot-plug - -Hi all, - -In our test, we configured VM with several pci-bridges and a virtio-net nic -been attached with bus 4, -After VM is startup, We ping this nic from host to judge if it is working -normally. Then, we hot add pci devices to this VM with bus 0. -We found the virtio-net NIC in bus 4 is not working (can not connect) -occasionally, as it kick virtio backend failure with error below: - Unassigned mem write 00000000fc803004 = 0x1 - -memory-region: pci_bridge_pci - 0000000000000000-ffffffffffffffff (prio 0, RW): pci_bridge_pci - 00000000fc800000-00000000fc803fff (prio 1, RW): virtio-pci - 00000000fc800000-00000000fc800fff (prio 0, RW): virtio-pci-common - 00000000fc801000-00000000fc801fff (prio 0, RW): virtio-pci-isr - 00000000fc802000-00000000fc802fff (prio 0, RW): virtio-pci-device - 00000000fc803000-00000000fc803fff (prio 0, RW): virtio-pci-notify <- io -mem unassigned - ⦠- -We caught an exceptional address changing while this problem happened, show as -follow: -Before pci_bridge_update_mappingsï¼ - 00000000fc000000-00000000fc1fffff (prio 1, RW): alias pci_bridge_pref_mem -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fc000000-00000000fc1fffff - 00000000fc200000-00000000fc3fffff (prio 1, RW): alias pci_bridge_pref_mem -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fc200000-00000000fc3fffff - 00000000fc400000-00000000fc5fffff (prio 1, RW): alias pci_bridge_pref_mem -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fc400000-00000000fc5fffff - 00000000fc600000-00000000fc7fffff (prio 1, RW): alias pci_bridge_pref_mem -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fc600000-00000000fc7fffff - 00000000fc800000-00000000fc9fffff (prio 1, RW): alias pci_bridge_pref_mem -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fc800000-00000000fc9fffff <- correct Adress Spce - 00000000fca00000-00000000fcbfffff (prio 1, RW): alias pci_bridge_pref_mem -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fca00000-00000000fcbfffff - 00000000fcc00000-00000000fcdfffff (prio 1, RW): alias pci_bridge_pref_mem -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fcc00000-00000000fcdfffff - 00000000fce00000-00000000fcffffff (prio 1, RW): alias pci_bridge_pref_mem -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fce00000-00000000fcffffff - -After pci_bridge_update_mappingsï¼ - 00000000fda00000-00000000fdbfffff (prio 1, RW): alias pci_bridge_mem -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fda00000-00000000fdbfffff - 00000000fdc00000-00000000fddfffff (prio 1, RW): alias pci_bridge_mem -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fdc00000-00000000fddfffff - 00000000fde00000-00000000fdffffff (prio 1, RW): alias pci_bridge_mem -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fde00000-00000000fdffffff - 00000000fe000000-00000000fe1fffff (prio 1, RW): alias pci_bridge_mem -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fe000000-00000000fe1fffff - 00000000fe200000-00000000fe3fffff (prio 1, RW): alias pci_bridge_mem -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fe200000-00000000fe3fffff - 00000000fe400000-00000000fe5fffff (prio 1, RW): alias pci_bridge_mem -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fe400000-00000000fe5fffff - 00000000fe600000-00000000fe7fffff (prio 1, RW): alias pci_bridge_mem -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fe600000-00000000fe7fffff - 00000000fe800000-00000000fe9fffff (prio 1, RW): alias pci_bridge_mem -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fe800000-00000000fe9fffff - fffffffffc800000-fffffffffc800000 (prio 1, RW): alias pci_bridge_pref_mem -@pci_bridge_pci fffffffffc800000-fffffffffc800000 <- Exceptional Adress Space - -We have figured out why this address becomes this value, according to pci -spec, pci driver can get BAR address size by writing 0xffffffff to -the pci register firstly, and then read back the value from this register. -We didn't handle this value specially while process pci write in qemu, the -function call stack is: -Pci_bridge_dev_write_config --> pci_bridge_write_config --> pci_default_write_config (we update the config[address] value here to -fffffffffc800000, which should be 0xfc800000 ) --> pci_bridge_update_mappings - ->pci_bridge_region_del(br, br->windows); --> pci_bridge_region_init - -->pci_bridge_init_alias (here pci_bridge_get_base, we use the wrong value -fffffffffc800000) - -> -memory_region_transaction_commit - -So, as we can see, we use the wrong base address in qemu to update the memory -regions, though, we update the base address to -The correct value after pci driver in VM write the original value back, the -virtio NIC in bus 4 may still sends net packets concurrently with -The wrong memory region address. - -We have tried to skip the memory region update action in qemu while detect pci -write with 0xffffffff value, and it does work, but -This seems to be not gently. - -diff --git a/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c b/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c -index b2e50c3..84b405d 100644 ---- a/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c -+++ b/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c -@@ -256,7 +256,8 @@ void pci_bridge_write_config(PCIDevice *d, - pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len); -- if (ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_COMMAND, 2) || -+ if ( (val != 0xffffffff) && -+ (ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_COMMAND, 2) || - /* io base/limit */ - ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_IO_BASE, 2) || -@@ -266,7 +267,7 @@ void pci_bridge_write_config(PCIDevice *d, - ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, 20) || - /* vga enable */ -- ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, 2)) { -+ ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, 2))) { - pci_bridge_update_mappings(s); - } - -Thinks, -Xu - -On Sat, Dec 08, 2018 at 11:58:59AM +0000, xuyandong wrote: -> -Hi all, -> -> -> -> -In our test, we configured VM with several pci-bridges and a virtio-net nic -> -been attached with bus 4, -> -> -After VM is startup, We ping this nic from host to judge if it is working -> -normally. Then, we hot add pci devices to this VM with bus 0. -> -> -We found the virtio-net NIC in bus 4 is not working (can not connect) -> -occasionally, as it kick virtio backend failure with error below: -> -> -Unassigned mem write 00000000fc803004 = 0x1 -Thanks for the report. Which guest was used to produce this problem? - --- -MST - -n Sat, Dec 08, 2018 at 11:58:59AM +0000, xuyandong wrote: -> -> Hi all, -> -> -> -> -> -> -> -> In our test, we configured VM with several pci-bridges and a -> -> virtio-net nic been attached with bus 4, -> -> -> -> After VM is startup, We ping this nic from host to judge if it is -> -> working normally. Then, we hot add pci devices to this VM with bus 0. -> -> -> -> We found the virtio-net NIC in bus 4 is not working (can not connect) -> -> occasionally, as it kick virtio backend failure with error below: -> -> -> -> Unassigned mem write 00000000fc803004 = 0x1 -> -> -Thanks for the report. Which guest was used to produce this problem? -> -> --- -> -MST -I was seeing this problem when I hotplug a VFIO device to guest CentOS 7.4, -after that I compiled the latest Linux kernel and it also contains this problem. - -Thinks, -Xu - -On Sat, Dec 08, 2018 at 11:58:59AM +0000, xuyandong wrote: -> -Hi all, -> -> -> -> -In our test, we configured VM with several pci-bridges and a virtio-net nic -> -been attached with bus 4, -> -> -After VM is startup, We ping this nic from host to judge if it is working -> -normally. Then, we hot add pci devices to this VM with bus 0. -> -> -We found the virtio-net NIC in bus 4 is not working (can not connect) -> -occasionally, as it kick virtio backend failure with error below: -> -> -Unassigned mem write 00000000fc803004 = 0x1 -> -> -> -> -memory-region: pci_bridge_pci -> -> -0000000000000000-ffffffffffffffff (prio 0, RW): pci_bridge_pci -> -> -00000000fc800000-00000000fc803fff (prio 1, RW): virtio-pci -> -> -00000000fc800000-00000000fc800fff (prio 0, RW): virtio-pci-common -> -> -00000000fc801000-00000000fc801fff (prio 0, RW): virtio-pci-isr -> -> -00000000fc802000-00000000fc802fff (prio 0, RW): virtio-pci-device -> -> -00000000fc803000-00000000fc803fff (prio 0, RW): virtio-pci-notify <- io -> -mem unassigned -> -> -⦠-> -> -> -> -We caught an exceptional address changing while this problem happened, show as -> -follow: -> -> -Before pci_bridge_update_mappingsï¼ -> -> -00000000fc000000-00000000fc1fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -pci_bridge_pref_mem -> -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fc000000-00000000fc1fffff -> -> -00000000fc200000-00000000fc3fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -pci_bridge_pref_mem -> -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fc200000-00000000fc3fffff -> -> -00000000fc400000-00000000fc5fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -pci_bridge_pref_mem -> -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fc400000-00000000fc5fffff -> -> -00000000fc600000-00000000fc7fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -pci_bridge_pref_mem -> -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fc600000-00000000fc7fffff -> -> -00000000fc800000-00000000fc9fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -pci_bridge_pref_mem -> -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fc800000-00000000fc9fffff <- correct Adress Spce -> -> -00000000fca00000-00000000fcbfffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -pci_bridge_pref_mem -> -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fca00000-00000000fcbfffff -> -> -00000000fcc00000-00000000fcdfffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -pci_bridge_pref_mem -> -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fcc00000-00000000fcdfffff -> -> -00000000fce00000-00000000fcffffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -pci_bridge_pref_mem -> -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fce00000-00000000fcffffff -> -> -> -> -After pci_bridge_update_mappingsï¼ -> -> -00000000fda00000-00000000fdbfffff (prio 1, RW): alias pci_bridge_mem -> -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fda00000-00000000fdbfffff -> -> -00000000fdc00000-00000000fddfffff (prio 1, RW): alias pci_bridge_mem -> -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fdc00000-00000000fddfffff -> -> -00000000fde00000-00000000fdffffff (prio 1, RW): alias pci_bridge_mem -> -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fde00000-00000000fdffffff -> -> -00000000fe000000-00000000fe1fffff (prio 1, RW): alias pci_bridge_mem -> -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fe000000-00000000fe1fffff -> -> -00000000fe200000-00000000fe3fffff (prio 1, RW): alias pci_bridge_mem -> -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fe200000-00000000fe3fffff -> -> -00000000fe400000-00000000fe5fffff (prio 1, RW): alias pci_bridge_mem -> -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fe400000-00000000fe5fffff -> -> -00000000fe600000-00000000fe7fffff (prio 1, RW): alias pci_bridge_mem -> -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fe600000-00000000fe7fffff -> -> -00000000fe800000-00000000fe9fffff (prio 1, RW): alias pci_bridge_mem -> -@pci_bridge_pci 00000000fe800000-00000000fe9fffff -> -> -fffffffffc800000-fffffffffc800000 (prio 1, RW): alias -> -pci_bridge_pref_mem -> -@pci_bridge_pci fffffffffc800000-fffffffffc800000 <- Exceptional Adress -> -Space -This one is empty though right? - -> -> -> -We have figured out why this address becomes this value, according to pci -> -spec, pci driver can get BAR address size by writing 0xffffffff to -> -> -the pci register firstly, and then read back the value from this register. -OK however as you show below the BAR being sized is the BAR -if a bridge. Are you then adding a bridge device by hotplug? - - - -> -We didn't handle this value specially while process pci write in qemu, the -> -function call stack is: -> -> -Pci_bridge_dev_write_config -> -> --> pci_bridge_write_config -> -> --> pci_default_write_config (we update the config[address] value here to -> -fffffffffc800000, which should be 0xfc800000 ) -> -> --> pci_bridge_update_mappings -> -> -->pci_bridge_region_del(br, br->windows); -> -> --> pci_bridge_region_init -> -> --> -> -pci_bridge_init_alias (here pci_bridge_get_base, we use the wrong value -> -fffffffffc800000) -> -> --> -> -memory_region_transaction_commit -> -> -> -> -So, as we can see, we use the wrong base address in qemu to update the memory -> -regions, though, we update the base address to -> -> -The correct value after pci driver in VM write the original value back, the -> -virtio NIC in bus 4 may still sends net packets concurrently with -> -> -The wrong memory region address. -> -> -> -> -We have tried to skip the memory region update action in qemu while detect pci -> -write with 0xffffffff value, and it does work, but -> -> -This seems to be not gently. -For sure. But I'm still puzzled as to why does Linux try to -size the BAR of the bridge while a device behind it is -used. - -Can you pls post your QEMU command line? - - - -> -> -> -diff --git a/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c b/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c -> -> -index b2e50c3..84b405d 100644 -> -> ---- a/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c -> -> -+++ b/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c -> -> -@@ -256,7 +256,8 @@ void pci_bridge_write_config(PCIDevice *d, -> -> -pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len); -> -> -- if (ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_COMMAND, 2) || -> -> -+ if ( (val != 0xffffffff) && -> -> -+ (ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_COMMAND, 2) || -> -> -/* io base/limit */ -> -> -ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_IO_BASE, 2) || -> -> -@@ -266,7 +267,7 @@ void pci_bridge_write_config(PCIDevice *d, -> -> -ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, 20) || -> -> -/* vga enable */ -> -> -- ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, 2)) { -> -> -+ ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, 2))) { -> -> -pci_bridge_update_mappings(s); -> -> -} -> -> -> -> -Thinks, -> -> -Xu -> - -On Sat, Dec 08, 2018 at 11:58:59AM +0000, xuyandong wrote: -> -> Hi all, -> -> -> -> -> -> -> -> In our test, we configured VM with several pci-bridges and a -> -> virtio-net nic been attached with bus 4, -> -> -> -> After VM is startup, We ping this nic from host to judge if it is -> -> working normally. Then, we hot add pci devices to this VM with bus 0. -> -> -> -> We found the virtio-net NIC in bus 4 is not working (can not connect) -> -> occasionally, as it kick virtio backend failure with error below: -> -> -> -> Unassigned mem write 00000000fc803004 = 0x1 -> -> -> -> -> -> -> -> memory-region: pci_bridge_pci -> -> -> -> 0000000000000000-ffffffffffffffff (prio 0, RW): pci_bridge_pci -> -> -> -> 00000000fc800000-00000000fc803fff (prio 1, RW): virtio-pci -> -> -> -> 00000000fc800000-00000000fc800fff (prio 0, RW): -> -> virtio-pci-common -> -> -> -> 00000000fc801000-00000000fc801fff (prio 0, RW): virtio-pci-isr -> -> -> -> 00000000fc802000-00000000fc802fff (prio 0, RW): -> -> virtio-pci-device -> -> -> -> 00000000fc803000-00000000fc803fff (prio 0, RW): -> -> virtio-pci-notify <- io mem unassigned -> -> -> -> ⦠-> -> -> -> -> -> -> -> We caught an exceptional address changing while this problem happened, -> -> show as -> -> follow: -> -> -> -> Before pci_bridge_update_mappingsï¼ -> -> -> -> 00000000fc000000-00000000fc1fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fc000000-00000000fc1fffff -> -> -> -> 00000000fc200000-00000000fc3fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fc200000-00000000fc3fffff -> -> -> -> 00000000fc400000-00000000fc5fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fc400000-00000000fc5fffff -> -> -> -> 00000000fc600000-00000000fc7fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fc600000-00000000fc7fffff -> -> -> -> 00000000fc800000-00000000fc9fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fc800000-00000000fc9fffff -> -> <- correct Adress Spce -> -> -> -> 00000000fca00000-00000000fcbfffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fca00000-00000000fcbfffff -> -> -> -> 00000000fcc00000-00000000fcdfffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fcc00000-00000000fcdfffff -> -> -> -> 00000000fce00000-00000000fcffffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fce00000-00000000fcffffff -> -> -> -> -> -> -> -> After pci_bridge_update_mappingsï¼ -> -> -> -> 00000000fda00000-00000000fdbfffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fda00000-00000000fdbfffff -> -> -> -> 00000000fdc00000-00000000fddfffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fdc00000-00000000fddfffff -> -> -> -> 00000000fde00000-00000000fdffffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fde00000-00000000fdffffff -> -> -> -> 00000000fe000000-00000000fe1fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fe000000-00000000fe1fffff -> -> -> -> 00000000fe200000-00000000fe3fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fe200000-00000000fe3fffff -> -> -> -> 00000000fe400000-00000000fe5fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fe400000-00000000fe5fffff -> -> -> -> 00000000fe600000-00000000fe7fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fe600000-00000000fe7fffff -> -> -> -> 00000000fe800000-00000000fe9fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fe800000-00000000fe9fffff -> -> -> -> fffffffffc800000-fffffffffc800000 (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> pci_bridge_pref_mem -> -> @pci_bridge_pci fffffffffc800000-fffffffffc800000 <- Exceptional Adress -> -Space -> -> -This one is empty though right? -> -> -> -> -> -> -> We have figured out why this address becomes this value, according to -> -> pci spec, pci driver can get BAR address size by writing 0xffffffff -> -> to -> -> -> -> the pci register firstly, and then read back the value from this register. -> -> -> -OK however as you show below the BAR being sized is the BAR if a bridge. Are -> -you then adding a bridge device by hotplug? -No, I just simply hot plugged a VFIO device to Bus 0, another interesting -phenomenon is -If I hot plug the device to other bus, this doesn't happened. - -> -> -> -> We didn't handle this value specially while process pci write in -> -> qemu, the function call stack is: -> -> -> -> Pci_bridge_dev_write_config -> -> -> -> -> pci_bridge_write_config -> -> -> -> -> pci_default_write_config (we update the config[address] value here -> -> -> to -> -> fffffffffc800000, which should be 0xfc800000 ) -> -> -> -> -> pci_bridge_update_mappings -> -> -> -> ->pci_bridge_region_del(br, br->windows); -> -> -> -> -> pci_bridge_region_init -> -> -> -> -> -> -> pci_bridge_init_alias (here pci_bridge_get_base, we use the wrong -> -> value -> -> fffffffffc800000) -> -> -> -> -> -> -> memory_region_transaction_commit -> -> -> -> -> -> -> -> So, as we can see, we use the wrong base address in qemu to update the -> -> memory regions, though, we update the base address to -> -> -> -> The correct value after pci driver in VM write the original value -> -> back, the virtio NIC in bus 4 may still sends net packets concurrently -> -> with -> -> -> -> The wrong memory region address. -> -> -> -> -> -> -> -> We have tried to skip the memory region update action in qemu while -> -> detect pci write with 0xffffffff value, and it does work, but -> -> -> -> This seems to be not gently. -> -> -For sure. But I'm still puzzled as to why does Linux try to size the BAR of -> -the -> -bridge while a device behind it is used. -> -> -Can you pls post your QEMU command line? -My QEMU command line: -/root/xyd/qemu-system-x86_64 -name guest=Linux,debug-threads=on -S -object -secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/var/run/libvirt/qemu/domain-194-Linux/master-key.aes - -machine pc-i440fx-2.8,accel=kvm,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off -cpu -host,+kvm_pv_eoi -bios /usr/share/OVMF/OVMF.fd -m -size=4194304k,slots=256,maxmem=33554432k -realtime mlock=off -smp -20,sockets=20,cores=1,threads=1 -numa node,nodeid=0,cpus=0-4,mem=1024 -numa -node,nodeid=1,cpus=5-9,mem=1024 -numa node,nodeid=2,cpus=10-14,mem=1024 -numa -node,nodeid=3,cpus=15-19,mem=1024 -uuid 34a588c7-b0f2-4952-b39c-47fae3411439 --no-user-config -nodefaults -chardev -socket,id=charmonitor,path=/var/run/libvirt/qemu/domain-194-Linux/monitor.sock,server,nowait - -mon chardev=charmonitor,id=monitor,mode=control -rtc base=utc -no-hpet --global kvm-pit.lost_tick_policy=delay -no-shutdown -boot strict=on -device -pci-bridge,chassis_nr=1,id=pci.1,bus=pci.0,addr=0x8 -device -pci-bridge,chassis_nr=2,id=pci.2,bus=pci.0,addr=0x9 -device -pci-bridge,chassis_nr=3,id=pci.3,bus=pci.0,addr=0xa -device -pci-bridge,chassis_nr=4,id=pci.4,bus=pci.0,addr=0xb -device -pci-bridge,chassis_nr=5,id=pci.5,bus=pci.0,addr=0xc -device -piix3-usb-uhci,id=usb,bus=pci.0,addr=0x1.0x2 -device -usb-ehci,id=usb1,bus=pci.0,addr=0x10 -device -nec-usb-xhci,id=usb2,bus=pci.0,addr=0x11 -device -virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3 -device -virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi1,bus=pci.0,addr=0x4 -device -virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi2,bus=pci.0,addr=0x5 -device -virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi3,bus=pci.0,addr=0x6 -device -virtio-serial-pci,id=virtio-serial0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x7 -drive -file=/mnt/sdb/xml/centos_74_x64_uefi.raw,format=raw,if=none,id=drive-virtio-disk0,cache=none - -device -virtio-blk-pci,scsi=off,bus=pci.0,addr=0x2,drive=drive-virtio-disk0,id=virtio-disk0,bootindex=1 - -drive if=none,id=drive-ide0-1-1,readonly=on,cache=none -device -ide-cd,bus=ide.1,unit=1,drive=drive-ide0-1-1,id=ide0-1-1 -netdev -tap,fd=35,id=hostnet0 -device -virtio-net-pci,netdev=hostnet0,id=net0,mac=52:54:00:89:5d:8b,bus=pci.4,addr=0x1 --chardev pty,id=charserial0 -device isa-serial,chardev=charserial0,id=serial0 --device usb-tablet,id=input0,bus=usb.0,port=1 -vnc 0.0.0.0:0 -device -cirrus-vga,id=video0,vgamem_mb=8,bus=pci.0,addr=0x12 -device -virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pci.0,addr=0xd -msg timestamp=on - -I am also very curious about this issue, in the linux kernel code, maybe double -check in function pci_bridge_check_ranges triggered this problem. - - -> -> -> -> -> -> -> -> -> diff --git a/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c b/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c -> -> -> -> index b2e50c3..84b405d 100644 -> -> -> -> --- a/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c -> -> -> -> +++ b/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c -> -> -> -> @@ -256,7 +256,8 @@ void pci_bridge_write_config(PCIDevice *d, -> -> -> -> pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len); -> -> -> -> - if (ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_COMMAND, 2) || -> -> -> -> + if ( (val != 0xffffffff) && -> -> -> -> + (ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_COMMAND, 2) || -> -> -> -> /* io base/limit */ -> -> -> -> ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_IO_BASE, 2) || -> -> -> -> @@ -266,7 +267,7 @@ void pci_bridge_write_config(PCIDevice *d, -> -> -> -> ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, 20) || -> -> -> -> /* vga enable */ -> -> -> -> - ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, 2)) { -> -> -> -> + ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, 2))) { -> -> -> -> pci_bridge_update_mappings(s); -> -> -> -> } -> -> -> -> -> -> -> -> Thinks, -> -> -> -> Xu -> -> - -On Mon, Dec 10, 2018 at 03:12:53AM +0000, xuyandong wrote: -> -On Sat, Dec 08, 2018 at 11:58:59AM +0000, xuyandong wrote: -> -> > Hi all, -> -> > -> -> > -> -> > -> -> > In our test, we configured VM with several pci-bridges and a -> -> > virtio-net nic been attached with bus 4, -> -> > -> -> > After VM is startup, We ping this nic from host to judge if it is -> -> > working normally. Then, we hot add pci devices to this VM with bus 0. -> -> > -> -> > We found the virtio-net NIC in bus 4 is not working (can not connect) -> -> > occasionally, as it kick virtio backend failure with error below: -> -> > -> -> > Unassigned mem write 00000000fc803004 = 0x1 -> -> > -> -> > -> -> > -> -> > memory-region: pci_bridge_pci -> -> > -> -> > 0000000000000000-ffffffffffffffff (prio 0, RW): pci_bridge_pci -> -> > -> -> > 00000000fc800000-00000000fc803fff (prio 1, RW): virtio-pci -> -> > -> -> > 00000000fc800000-00000000fc800fff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > virtio-pci-common -> -> > -> -> > 00000000fc801000-00000000fc801fff (prio 0, RW): virtio-pci-isr -> -> > -> -> > 00000000fc802000-00000000fc802fff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > virtio-pci-device -> -> > -> -> > 00000000fc803000-00000000fc803fff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > virtio-pci-notify <- io mem unassigned -> -> > -> -> > ⦠-> -> > -> -> > -> -> > -> -> > We caught an exceptional address changing while this problem happened, -> -> > show as -> -> > follow: -> -> > -> -> > Before pci_bridge_update_mappingsï¼ -> -> > -> -> > 00000000fc000000-00000000fc1fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fc000000-00000000fc1fffff -> -> > -> -> > 00000000fc200000-00000000fc3fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fc200000-00000000fc3fffff -> -> > -> -> > 00000000fc400000-00000000fc5fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fc400000-00000000fc5fffff -> -> > -> -> > 00000000fc600000-00000000fc7fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fc600000-00000000fc7fffff -> -> > -> -> > 00000000fc800000-00000000fc9fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fc800000-00000000fc9fffff -> -> > <- correct Adress Spce -> -> > -> -> > 00000000fca00000-00000000fcbfffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fca00000-00000000fcbfffff -> -> > -> -> > 00000000fcc00000-00000000fcdfffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fcc00000-00000000fcdfffff -> -> > -> -> > 00000000fce00000-00000000fcffffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fce00000-00000000fcffffff -> -> > -> -> > -> -> > -> -> > After pci_bridge_update_mappingsï¼ -> -> > -> -> > 00000000fda00000-00000000fdbfffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fda00000-00000000fdbfffff -> -> > -> -> > 00000000fdc00000-00000000fddfffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fdc00000-00000000fddfffff -> -> > -> -> > 00000000fde00000-00000000fdffffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fde00000-00000000fdffffff -> -> > -> -> > 00000000fe000000-00000000fe1fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fe000000-00000000fe1fffff -> -> > -> -> > 00000000fe200000-00000000fe3fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fe200000-00000000fe3fffff -> -> > -> -> > 00000000fe400000-00000000fe5fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fe400000-00000000fe5fffff -> -> > -> -> > 00000000fe600000-00000000fe7fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fe600000-00000000fe7fffff -> -> > -> -> > 00000000fe800000-00000000fe9fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fe800000-00000000fe9fffff -> -> > -> -> > fffffffffc800000-fffffffffc800000 (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > pci_bridge_pref_mem -> -> > @pci_bridge_pci fffffffffc800000-fffffffffc800000 <- Exceptional Adress -> -> Space -> -> -> -> This one is empty though right? -> -> -> -> > -> -> > -> -> > We have figured out why this address becomes this value, according to -> -> > pci spec, pci driver can get BAR address size by writing 0xffffffff -> -> > to -> -> > -> -> > the pci register firstly, and then read back the value from this register. -> -> -> -> -> -> OK however as you show below the BAR being sized is the BAR if a bridge. Are -> -> you then adding a bridge device by hotplug? -> -> -No, I just simply hot plugged a VFIO device to Bus 0, another interesting -> -phenomenon is -> -If I hot plug the device to other bus, this doesn't happened. -> -> -> -> -> -> -> > We didn't handle this value specially while process pci write in -> -> > qemu, the function call stack is: -> -> > -> -> > Pci_bridge_dev_write_config -> -> > -> -> > -> pci_bridge_write_config -> -> > -> -> > -> pci_default_write_config (we update the config[address] value here -> -> > -> to -> -> > fffffffffc800000, which should be 0xfc800000 ) -> -> > -> -> > -> pci_bridge_update_mappings -> -> > -> -> > ->pci_bridge_region_del(br, br->windows); -> -> > -> -> > -> pci_bridge_region_init -> -> > -> -> > -> -> -> > pci_bridge_init_alias (here pci_bridge_get_base, we use the wrong -> -> > value -> -> > fffffffffc800000) -> -> > -> -> > -> -> -> > memory_region_transaction_commit -> -> > -> -> > -> -> > -> -> > So, as we can see, we use the wrong base address in qemu to update the -> -> > memory regions, though, we update the base address to -> -> > -> -> > The correct value after pci driver in VM write the original value -> -> > back, the virtio NIC in bus 4 may still sends net packets concurrently -> -> > with -> -> > -> -> > The wrong memory region address. -> -> > -> -> > -> -> > -> -> > We have tried to skip the memory region update action in qemu while -> -> > detect pci write with 0xffffffff value, and it does work, but -> -> > -> -> > This seems to be not gently. -> -> -> -> For sure. But I'm still puzzled as to why does Linux try to size the BAR of -> -> the -> -> bridge while a device behind it is used. -> -> -> -> Can you pls post your QEMU command line? -> -> -My QEMU command line: -> -/root/xyd/qemu-system-x86_64 -name guest=Linux,debug-threads=on -S -object -> -secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/var/run/libvirt/qemu/domain-194-Linux/master-key.aes -> --machine pc-i440fx-2.8,accel=kvm,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off -cpu -> -host,+kvm_pv_eoi -bios /usr/share/OVMF/OVMF.fd -m -> -size=4194304k,slots=256,maxmem=33554432k -realtime mlock=off -smp -> -20,sockets=20,cores=1,threads=1 -numa node,nodeid=0,cpus=0-4,mem=1024 -numa -> -node,nodeid=1,cpus=5-9,mem=1024 -numa node,nodeid=2,cpus=10-14,mem=1024 -numa -> -node,nodeid=3,cpus=15-19,mem=1024 -uuid 34a588c7-b0f2-4952-b39c-47fae3411439 -> --no-user-config -nodefaults -chardev -> -socket,id=charmonitor,path=/var/run/libvirt/qemu/domain-194-Linux/monitor.sock,server,nowait -> --mon chardev=charmonitor,id=monitor,mode=control -rtc base=utc -no-hpet -> --global kvm-pit.lost_tick_policy=delay -no-shutdown -boot strict=on -device -> -pci-bridge,chassis_nr=1,id=pci.1,bus=pci.0,addr=0x8 -device -> -pci-bridge,chassis_nr=2,id=pci.2,bus=pci.0,addr=0x9 -device -> -pci-bridge,chassis_nr=3,id=pci.3,bus=pci.0,addr=0xa -device -> -pci-bridge,chassis_nr=4,id=pci.4,bus=pci.0,addr=0xb -device -> -pci-bridge,chassis_nr=5,id=pci.5,bus=pci.0,addr=0xc -device -> -piix3-usb-uhci,id=usb,bus=pci.0,addr=0x1.0x2 -device -> -usb-ehci,id=usb1,bus=pci.0,addr=0x10 -device -> -nec-usb-xhci,id=usb2,bus=pci.0,addr=0x11 -device -> -virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3 -device -> -virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi1,bus=pci.0,addr=0x4 -device -> -virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi2,bus=pci.0,addr=0x5 -device -> -virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi3,bus=pci.0,addr=0x6 -device -> -virtio-serial-pci,id=virtio-serial0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x7 -drive -> -file=/mnt/sdb/xml/centos_74_x64_uefi.raw,format=raw,if=none,id=drive-virtio-disk0,cache=none -> --device -> -virtio-blk-pci,scsi=off,bus=pci.0,addr=0x2,drive=drive-virtio-disk0,id=virtio-disk0,bootindex=1 -> --drive if=none,id=drive-ide0-1-1,readonly=on,cache=none -device -> -ide-cd,bus=ide.1,unit=1,drive=drive-ide0-1-1,id=ide0-1-1 -netdev -> -tap,fd=35,id=hostnet0 -device -> -virtio-net-pci,netdev=hostnet0,id=net0,mac=52:54:00:89:5d:8b,bus=pci.4,addr=0x1 -> --chardev pty,id=charserial0 -device -> -isa-serial,chardev=charserial0,id=serial0 -device -> -usb-tablet,id=input0,bus=usb.0,port=1 -vnc 0.0.0.0:0 -device -> -cirrus-vga,id=video0,vgamem_mb=8,bus=pci.0,addr=0x12 -device -> -virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pci.0,addr=0xd -msg timestamp=on -> -> -I am also very curious about this issue, in the linux kernel code, maybe -> -double check in function pci_bridge_check_ranges triggered this problem. -If you can get the stacktrace in Linux when it tries to write this -fffff value, that would be quite helpful. - - -> -> -> -> -> -> -> -> -> > -> -> > -> -> > diff --git a/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c b/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c -> -> > -> -> > index b2e50c3..84b405d 100644 -> -> > -> -> > --- a/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c -> -> > -> -> > +++ b/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c -> -> > -> -> > @@ -256,7 +256,8 @@ void pci_bridge_write_config(PCIDevice *d, -> -> > -> -> > pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len); -> -> > -> -> > - if (ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_COMMAND, 2) || -> -> > -> -> > + if ( (val != 0xffffffff) && -> -> > -> -> > + (ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_COMMAND, 2) || -> -> > -> -> > /* io base/limit */ -> -> > -> -> > ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_IO_BASE, 2) || -> -> > -> -> > @@ -266,7 +267,7 @@ void pci_bridge_write_config(PCIDevice *d, -> -> > -> -> > ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, 20) || -> -> > -> -> > /* vga enable */ -> -> > -> -> > - ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, 2)) { -> -> > -> -> > + ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, 2))) { -> -> > -> -> > pci_bridge_update_mappings(s); -> -> > -> -> > } -> -> > -> -> > -> -> > -> -> > Thinks, -> -> > -> -> > Xu -> -> > - -On Sat, Dec 08, 2018 at 11:58:59AM +0000, xuyandong wrote: -> -> > > Hi all, -> -> > > -> -> > > -> -> > > -> -> > > In our test, we configured VM with several pci-bridges and a -> -> > > virtio-net nic been attached with bus 4, -> -> > > -> -> > > After VM is startup, We ping this nic from host to judge if it is -> -> > > working normally. Then, we hot add pci devices to this VM with bus 0. -> -> > > -> -> > > We found the virtio-net NIC in bus 4 is not working (can not -> -> > > connect) occasionally, as it kick virtio backend failure with error -> -> > > below: -> -> > > -> -> > > Unassigned mem write 00000000fc803004 = 0x1 -> -> > > -> -> > > -> -> > > -> -> > > memory-region: pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > -> -> > > 0000000000000000-ffffffffffffffff (prio 0, RW): pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > -> -> > > 00000000fc800000-00000000fc803fff (prio 1, RW): virtio-pci -> -> > > -> -> > > 00000000fc800000-00000000fc800fff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > > virtio-pci-common -> -> > > -> -> > > 00000000fc801000-00000000fc801fff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > > virtio-pci-isr -> -> > > -> -> > > 00000000fc802000-00000000fc802fff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > > virtio-pci-device -> -> > > -> -> > > 00000000fc803000-00000000fc803fff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > > virtio-pci-notify <- io mem unassigned -> -> > > -> -> > > ⦠-> -> > > -> -> > > -> -> > > -> -> > > We caught an exceptional address changing while this problem -> -> > > happened, show as -> -> > > follow: -> -> > > -> -> > > Before pci_bridge_update_mappingsï¼ -> -> > > -> -> > > 00000000fc000000-00000000fc1fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > 00000000fc000000-00000000fc1fffff -> -> > > -> -> > > 00000000fc200000-00000000fc3fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > 00000000fc200000-00000000fc3fffff -> -> > > -> -> > > 00000000fc400000-00000000fc5fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > 00000000fc400000-00000000fc5fffff -> -> > > -> -> > > 00000000fc600000-00000000fc7fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > 00000000fc600000-00000000fc7fffff -> -> > > -> -> > > 00000000fc800000-00000000fc9fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > 00000000fc800000-00000000fc9fffff -> -> > > <- correct Adress Spce -> -> > > -> -> > > 00000000fca00000-00000000fcbfffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > 00000000fca00000-00000000fcbfffff -> -> > > -> -> > > 00000000fcc00000-00000000fcdfffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > 00000000fcc00000-00000000fcdfffff -> -> > > -> -> > > 00000000fce00000-00000000fcffffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > 00000000fce00000-00000000fcffffff -> -> > > -> -> > > -> -> > > -> -> > > After pci_bridge_update_mappingsï¼ -> -> > > -> -> > > 00000000fda00000-00000000fdbfffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fda00000-00000000fdbfffff -> -> > > -> -> > > 00000000fdc00000-00000000fddfffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fdc00000-00000000fddfffff -> -> > > -> -> > > 00000000fde00000-00000000fdffffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fde00000-00000000fdffffff -> -> > > -> -> > > 00000000fe000000-00000000fe1fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fe000000-00000000fe1fffff -> -> > > -> -> > > 00000000fe200000-00000000fe3fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fe200000-00000000fe3fffff -> -> > > -> -> > > 00000000fe400000-00000000fe5fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fe400000-00000000fe5fffff -> -> > > -> -> > > 00000000fe600000-00000000fe7fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fe600000-00000000fe7fffff -> -> > > -> -> > > 00000000fe800000-00000000fe9fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fe800000-00000000fe9fffff -> -> > > -> -> > > fffffffffc800000-fffffffffc800000 (prio 1, RW): alias -> -pci_bridge_pref_mem -> -> > > @pci_bridge_pci fffffffffc800000-fffffffffc800000 <- Exceptional -> -> > > Adress -> -> > Space -> -> > -> -> > This one is empty though right? -> -> > -> -> > > -> -> > > -> -> > > We have figured out why this address becomes this value, -> -> > > according to pci spec, pci driver can get BAR address size by -> -> > > writing 0xffffffff to -> -> > > -> -> > > the pci register firstly, and then read back the value from this -> -> > > register. -> -> > -> -> > -> -> > OK however as you show below the BAR being sized is the BAR if a -> -> > bridge. Are you then adding a bridge device by hotplug? -> -> -> -> No, I just simply hot plugged a VFIO device to Bus 0, another -> -> interesting phenomenon is If I hot plug the device to other bus, this -> -> doesn't -> -happened. -> -> -> -> > -> -> > -> -> > > We didn't handle this value specially while process pci write in -> -> > > qemu, the function call stack is: -> -> > > -> -> > > Pci_bridge_dev_write_config -> -> > > -> -> > > -> pci_bridge_write_config -> -> > > -> -> > > -> pci_default_write_config (we update the config[address] value -> -> > > -> here to -> -> > > fffffffffc800000, which should be 0xfc800000 ) -> -> > > -> -> > > -> pci_bridge_update_mappings -> -> > > -> -> > > ->pci_bridge_region_del(br, br->windows); -> -> > > -> -> > > -> pci_bridge_region_init -> -> > > -> -> > > -> -> -> > > pci_bridge_init_alias (here pci_bridge_get_base, we use the wrong -> -> > > value -> -> > > fffffffffc800000) -> -> > > -> -> > > -> -> -> > > memory_region_transaction_commit -> -> > > -> -> > > -> -> > > -> -> > > So, as we can see, we use the wrong base address in qemu to update -> -> > > the memory regions, though, we update the base address to -> -> > > -> -> > > The correct value after pci driver in VM write the original value -> -> > > back, the virtio NIC in bus 4 may still sends net packets -> -> > > concurrently with -> -> > > -> -> > > The wrong memory region address. -> -> > > -> -> > > -> -> > > -> -> > > We have tried to skip the memory region update action in qemu -> -> > > while detect pci write with 0xffffffff value, and it does work, -> -> > > but -> -> > > -> -> > > This seems to be not gently. -> -> > -> -> > For sure. But I'm still puzzled as to why does Linux try to size the -> -> > BAR of the bridge while a device behind it is used. -> -> > -> -> > Can you pls post your QEMU command line? -> -> -> -> My QEMU command line: -> -> /root/xyd/qemu-system-x86_64 -name guest=Linux,debug-threads=on -S -> -> -object -> -> secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/var/run/libvirt/qemu/domain-194- -> -> Linux/master-key.aes -machine -> -> pc-i440fx-2.8,accel=kvm,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off -cpu -> -> host,+kvm_pv_eoi -bios /usr/share/OVMF/OVMF.fd -m -> -> size=4194304k,slots=256,maxmem=33554432k -realtime mlock=off -smp -> -> 20,sockets=20,cores=1,threads=1 -numa node,nodeid=0,cpus=0-4,mem=1024 -> -> -numa node,nodeid=1,cpus=5-9,mem=1024 -numa -> -> node,nodeid=2,cpus=10-14,mem=1024 -numa -> -> node,nodeid=3,cpus=15-19,mem=1024 -uuid -> -> 34a588c7-b0f2-4952-b39c-47fae3411439 -no-user-config -nodefaults -> -> -chardev -> -> socket,id=charmonitor,path=/var/run/libvirt/qemu/domain-194-Linux/moni -> -> tor.sock,server,nowait -mon -> -> chardev=charmonitor,id=monitor,mode=control -rtc base=utc -no-hpet -> -> -global kvm-pit.lost_tick_policy=delay -no-shutdown -boot strict=on -> -> -device pci-bridge,chassis_nr=1,id=pci.1,bus=pci.0,addr=0x8 -device -> -> pci-bridge,chassis_nr=2,id=pci.2,bus=pci.0,addr=0x9 -device -> -> pci-bridge,chassis_nr=3,id=pci.3,bus=pci.0,addr=0xa -device -> -> pci-bridge,chassis_nr=4,id=pci.4,bus=pci.0,addr=0xb -device -> -> pci-bridge,chassis_nr=5,id=pci.5,bus=pci.0,addr=0xc -device -> -> piix3-usb-uhci,id=usb,bus=pci.0,addr=0x1.0x2 -device -> -> usb-ehci,id=usb1,bus=pci.0,addr=0x10 -device -> -> nec-usb-xhci,id=usb2,bus=pci.0,addr=0x11 -device -> -> virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3 -device -> -> virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi1,bus=pci.0,addr=0x4 -device -> -> virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi2,bus=pci.0,addr=0x5 -device -> -> virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi3,bus=pci.0,addr=0x6 -device -> -> virtio-serial-pci,id=virtio-serial0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x7 -drive -> -> file=/mnt/sdb/xml/centos_74_x64_uefi.raw,format=raw,if=none,id=drive-v -> -> irtio-disk0,cache=none -device -> -> virtio-blk-pci,scsi=off,bus=pci.0,addr=0x2,drive=drive-virtio-disk0,id -> -> =virtio-disk0,bootindex=1 -drive -> -> if=none,id=drive-ide0-1-1,readonly=on,cache=none -device -> -> ide-cd,bus=ide.1,unit=1,drive=drive-ide0-1-1,id=ide0-1-1 -netdev -> -> tap,fd=35,id=hostnet0 -device -> -> virtio-net-pci,netdev=hostnet0,id=net0,mac=52:54:00:89:5d:8b,bus=pci.4 -> -> ,addr=0x1 -chardev pty,id=charserial0 -device -> -> isa-serial,chardev=charserial0,id=serial0 -device -> -> usb-tablet,id=input0,bus=usb.0,port=1 -vnc 0.0.0.0:0 -device -> -> cirrus-vga,id=video0,vgamem_mb=8,bus=pci.0,addr=0x12 -device -> -> virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pci.0,addr=0xd -msg timestamp=on -> -> -> -> I am also very curious about this issue, in the linux kernel code, maybe -> -> double -> -check in function pci_bridge_check_ranges triggered this problem. -> -> -If you can get the stacktrace in Linux when it tries to write this fffff -> -value, that -> -would be quite helpful. -> -After I add mdelay(100) in function pci_bridge_check_ranges, this phenomenon is -easier to reproduce, below is my modify in kernel: -diff --git a/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c b/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c -index cb389277..86e232d 100644 ---- a/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c -+++ b/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c -@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ - #include <linux/slab.h> - #include <linux/acpi.h> - #include "pci.h" -- -+#include <linux/delay.h> - unsigned int pci_flags; - - struct pci_dev_resource { -@@ -787,6 +787,9 @@ static void pci_bridge_check_ranges(struct pci_bus *bus) - pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, - 0xffffffff); - pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, &tmp); -+ mdelay(100); -+ printk(KERN_ERR "sleep\n"); -+ dump_stack(); - if (!tmp) - b_res[2].flags &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64; - pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, - -After hot plugging, we get the following log: - -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:14.0: BAR 0: assigned [mem -0xc2360000-0xc237ffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:14.0: BAR 3: assigned [mem -0xc2328000-0xc232bfff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [io -0xf000-0xffff] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2800000-0xc29fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2b00000-0xc2cfffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: PCI bridge to [bus 02] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [io -0xe000-0xefff] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2600000-0xc27fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2d00000-0xc2efffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: PCI bridge to [bus 03] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [io -0xd000-0xdfff] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2400000-0xc25fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2f00000-0xc30fffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: PCI bridge to [bus 05] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [io -0xc000-0xcfff] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2000000-0xc21fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [io -0xf000-0xffff] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2800000-0xc29fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2b00000-0xc2cfffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: PCI bridge to [bus 02] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [io -0xe000-0xefff] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2600000-0xc27fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2d00000-0xc2efffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: PCI bridge to [bus 03] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [io -0xd000-0xdfff] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2400000-0xc25fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2f00000-0xc30fffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: PCI bridge to [bus 05] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [io -0xc000-0xcfff] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2000000-0xc21fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [io -0xf000-0xffff] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2800000-0xc29fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2b00000-0xc2cfffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: PCI bridge to [bus 02] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [io -0xe000-0xefff] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2600000-0xc27fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2d00000-0xc2efffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: PCI bridge to [bus 03] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [io -0xd000-0xdfff] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2400000-0xc25fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2f00000-0xc30fffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: PCI bridge to [bus 05] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [io -0xc000-0xcfff] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2000000-0xc21fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [io -0xf000-0xffff] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2800000-0xc29fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2b00000-0xc2cfffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: PCI bridge to [bus 02] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [io -0xe000-0xefff] -Dec 11 09:28:16 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2600000-0xc27fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2d00000-0xc2efffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: PCI bridge to [bus 03] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [io -0xd000-0xdfff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2400000-0xc25fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2f00000-0xc30fffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: PCI bridge to [bus 05] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [io -0xc000-0xcfff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2000000-0xc21fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [io -0xf000-0xffff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2800000-0xc29fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2b00000-0xc2cfffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: PCI bridge to [bus 02] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [io -0xe000-0xefff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2600000-0xc27fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2d00000-0xc2efffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: PCI bridge to [bus 03] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [io -0xd000-0xdfff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2400000-0xc25fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2f00000-0xc30fffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: PCI bridge to [bus 05] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [io -0xc000-0xcfff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2000000-0xc21fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [io -0xf000-0xffff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2800000-0xc29fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2b00000-0xc2cfffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: PCI bridge to [bus 02] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [io -0xe000-0xefff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2600000-0xc27fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2d00000-0xc2efffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: PCI bridge to [bus 03] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [io -0xd000-0xdfff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2400000-0xc25fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2f00000-0xc30fffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: PCI bridge to [bus 05] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [io -0xc000-0xcfff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2000000-0xc21fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [io -0xf000-0xffff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2800000-0xc29fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2b00000-0xc2cfffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: PCI bridge to [bus 02] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [io -0xe000-0xefff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2600000-0xc27fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2d00000-0xc2efffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: PCI bridge to [bus 03] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [io -0xd000-0xdfff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2400000-0xc25fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2f00000-0xc30fffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: PCI bridge to [bus 05] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [io -0xc000-0xcfff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2000000-0xc21fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [io -0xf000-0xffff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2800000-0xc29fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2b00000-0xc2cfffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: PCI bridge to [bus 02] -Dec 11 09:28:17 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [io -0xe000-0xefff] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2600000-0xc27fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2d00000-0xc2efffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: PCI bridge to [bus 03] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [io -0xd000-0xdfff] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2400000-0xc25fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2f00000-0xc30fffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: PCI bridge to [bus 05] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [io -0xc000-0xcfff] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2000000-0xc21fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: sleep -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: CPU: 16 PID: 502 Comm: kworker/u40:1 Not -tainted 4.11.0-rc3+ #11 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + -PIIX, 1996), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: Workqueue: kacpi_hotplug acpi_hotplug_work_fn -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: Call Trace: -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: dump_stack+0x63/0x87 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: __pci_bus_size_bridges+0x931/0x960 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: ? dev_printk+0x4d/0x50 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: enable_slot+0x140/0x2f0 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: ? __pm_runtime_resume+0x5c/0x80 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: ? trim_stale_devices+0x9a/0x120 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: acpiphp_check_bridge.part.6+0xf5/0x120 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: acpiphp_hotplug_notify+0x145/0x1c0 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: ? acpiphp_post_dock_fixup+0xc0/0xc0 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: acpi_device_hotplug+0x3a6/0x3f3 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1e/0x29 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: process_one_work+0x165/0x410 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: worker_thread+0x137/0x4c0 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: kthread+0x101/0x140 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: ? rescuer_thread+0x380/0x380 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x40 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [io -0xf000-0xffff] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2800000-0xc29fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2b00000-0xc2cfffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: PCI bridge to [bus 02] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [io -0xe000-0xefff] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2600000-0xc27fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2d00000-0xc2efffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: PCI bridge to [bus 03] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [io -0xd000-0xdfff] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2400000-0xc25fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2f00000-0xc30fffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: PCI bridge to [bus 05] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [io -0xc000-0xcfff] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2000000-0xc21fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: sleep -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: CPU: 16 PID: 502 Comm: kworker/u40:1 Not -tainted 4.11.0-rc3+ #11 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + -PIIX, 1996), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: Workqueue: kacpi_hotplug acpi_hotplug_work_fn -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: Call Trace: -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: dump_stack+0x63/0x87 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: __pci_bus_size_bridges+0x931/0x960 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: ? dev_printk+0x4d/0x50 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: enable_slot+0x140/0x2f0 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: ? __pm_runtime_resume+0x5c/0x80 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: ? trim_stale_devices+0x9a/0x120 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: acpiphp_check_bridge.part.6+0xf5/0x120 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: acpiphp_hotplug_notify+0x145/0x1c0 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: ? acpiphp_post_dock_fixup+0xc0/0xc0 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: acpi_device_hotplug+0x3a6/0x3f3 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1e/0x29 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: process_one_work+0x165/0x410 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: worker_thread+0x137/0x4c0 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: kthread+0x101/0x140 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: ? rescuer_thread+0x380/0x380 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x40 -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [io -0xf000-0xffff] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2800000-0xc29fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2b00000-0xc2cfffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: PCI bridge to [bus 02] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [io -0xe000-0xefff] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2600000-0xc27fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2d00000-0xc2efffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: PCI bridge to [bus 03] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [io -0xd000-0xdfff] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2400000-0xc25fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2f00000-0xc30fffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: PCI bridge to [bus 05] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [io -0xc000-0xcfff] -Dec 11 09:28:18 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2000000-0xc21fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: sleep -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: CPU: 17 PID: 502 Comm: kworker/u40:1 Not -tainted 4.11.0-rc3+ #11 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + -PIIX, 1996), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: Workqueue: kacpi_hotplug acpi_hotplug_work_fn -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: Call Trace: -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: dump_stack+0x63/0x87 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: __pci_bus_size_bridges+0x931/0x960 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: ? dev_printk+0x4d/0x50 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: enable_slot+0x140/0x2f0 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: ? __pm_runtime_resume+0x5c/0x80 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: ? trim_stale_devices+0x9a/0x120 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: acpiphp_check_bridge.part.6+0xf5/0x120 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: acpiphp_hotplug_notify+0x145/0x1c0 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: ? acpiphp_post_dock_fixup+0xc0/0xc0 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: acpi_device_hotplug+0x3a6/0x3f3 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1e/0x29 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: process_one_work+0x165/0x410 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: worker_thread+0x137/0x4c0 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: kthread+0x101/0x140 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: ? rescuer_thread+0x380/0x380 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x40 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [io -0xf000-0xffff] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2800000-0xc29fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2b00000-0xc2cfffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: PCI bridge to [bus 02] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [io -0xe000-0xefff] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2600000-0xc27fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2d00000-0xc2efffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: PCI bridge to [bus 03] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [io -0xd000-0xdfff] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2400000-0xc25fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2f00000-0xc30fffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: PCI bridge to [bus 05] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [io -0xc000-0xcfff] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2000000-0xc21fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: sleep -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: CPU: 17 PID: 502 Comm: kworker/u40:1 Not -tainted 4.11.0-rc3+ #11 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + -PIIX, 1996), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: Workqueue: kacpi_hotplug acpi_hotplug_work_fn -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: Call Trace: -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: dump_stack+0x63/0x87 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: __pci_bus_size_bridges+0x931/0x960 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: ? pci_conf1_read+0xba/0x100 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: __pci_bus_size_bridges+0xe9/0x960 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: ? dev_printk+0x4d/0x50 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: ? pcibios_allocate_rom_resources+0x45/0x80 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: enable_slot+0x140/0x2f0 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: ? trim_stale_devices+0x9a/0x120 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: ? __pm_runtime_resume+0x5c/0x80 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: ? trim_stale_devices+0x9a/0x120 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: acpiphp_check_bridge.part.6+0xf5/0x120 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: acpiphp_hotplug_notify+0x145/0x1c0 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: ? acpiphp_post_dock_fixup+0xc0/0xc0 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: acpi_device_hotplug+0x3a6/0x3f3 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1e/0x29 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: process_one_work+0x165/0x410 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: worker_thread+0x137/0x4c0 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: kthread+0x101/0x140 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: ? rescuer_thread+0x380/0x380 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x40 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: sleep -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: CPU: 17 PID: 502 Comm: kworker/u40:1 Not -tainted 4.11.0-rc3+ #11 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + -PIIX, 1996), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: Workqueue: kacpi_hotplug acpi_hotplug_work_fn -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: Call Trace: -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: dump_stack+0x63/0x87 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: __pci_bus_size_bridges+0x931/0x960 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: ? dev_printk+0x4d/0x50 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: enable_slot+0x140/0x2f0 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: ? trim_stale_devices+0x9a/0x120 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: ? __pm_runtime_resume+0x5c/0x80 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: ? trim_stale_devices+0x9a/0x120 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: acpiphp_check_bridge.part.6+0xf5/0x120 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: acpiphp_hotplug_notify+0x145/0x1c0 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: ? acpiphp_post_dock_fixup+0xc0/0xc0 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: acpi_device_hotplug+0x3a6/0x3f3 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1e/0x29 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: process_one_work+0x165/0x410 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: worker_thread+0x137/0x4c0 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: kthread+0x101/0x140 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: ? rescuer_thread+0x380/0x380 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x40 -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [io -0xf000-0xffff] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2800000-0xc29fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2b00000-0xc2cfffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: PCI bridge to [bus 02] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [io -0xe000-0xefff] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2600000-0xc27fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2d00000-0xc2efffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: PCI bridge to [bus 03] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [io -0xd000-0xdfff] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2400000-0xc25fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2f00000-0xc30fffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: PCI bridge to [bus 05] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [io -0xc000-0xcfff] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2000000-0xc21fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [io -0xf000-0xffff] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2800000-0xc29fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:19 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2b00000-0xc2cfffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: PCI bridge to [bus 02] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [io -0xe000-0xefff] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2600000-0xc27fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2d00000-0xc2efffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: PCI bridge to [bus 03] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [io -0xd000-0xdfff] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2400000-0xc25fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2f00000-0xc30fffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: PCI bridge to [bus 05] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [io -0xc000-0xcfff] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2000000-0xc21fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [io -0xf000-0xffff] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2800000-0xc29fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2b00000-0xc2cfffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: PCI bridge to [bus 02] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [io -0xe000-0xefff] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2600000-0xc27fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2d00000-0xc2efffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: PCI bridge to [bus 03] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [io -0xd000-0xdfff] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2400000-0xc25fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2f00000-0xc30fffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: PCI bridge to [bus 05] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [io -0xc000-0xcfff] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2000000-0xc21fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [io -0xf000-0xffff] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2800000-0xc29fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2b00000-0xc2cfffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: PCI bridge to [bus 02] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [io -0xe000-0xefff] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: psmouse serio1: VMMouse at -isa0060/serio1/input0 lost sync at byte 1 -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2600000-0xc27fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2d00000-0xc2efffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: psmouse serio1: VMMouse at -isa0060/serio1/input0 - driver resynced. -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: psmouse serio1: VMMouse at -isa0060/serio1/input0 lost sync at byte 1 -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: PCI bridge to [bus 03] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [io -0xd000-0xdfff] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: psmouse serio1: VMMouse at -isa0060/serio1/input0 - driver resynced. -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: psmouse serio1: VMMouse at -isa0060/serio1/input0 lost sync at byte 1 -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2400000-0xc25fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: psmouse serio1: VMMouse at -isa0060/serio1/input0 - driver resynced. -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: psmouse serio1: VMMouse at -isa0060/serio1/input0 lost sync at byte 1 -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2f00000-0xc30fffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: PCI bridge to [bus 05] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [io -0xc000-0xcfff] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: psmouse serio1: VMMouse at -isa0060/serio1/input0 - driver resynced. -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2000000-0xc21fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: psmouse serio1: VMMouse at -isa0060/serio1/input0 lost sync at byte 1 -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [io -0xf000-0xffff] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: psmouse serio1: VMMouse at -isa0060/serio1/input0 - driver resynced. -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2800000-0xc29fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2b00000-0xc2cfffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: PCI bridge to [bus 02] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [io -0xe000-0xefff] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2600000-0xc27fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2d00000-0xc2efffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: PCI bridge to [bus 03] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [io -0xd000-0xdfff] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2400000-0xc25fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: psmouse serio1: VMMouse at -isa0060/serio1/input0 lost sync at byte 1 -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2f00000-0xc30fffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: psmouse serio1: VMMouse at -isa0060/serio1/input0 - driver resynced. -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: PCI bridge to [bus 05] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [io -0xc000-0xcfff] -Dec 11 09:28:20 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2000000-0xc21fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [io -0xf000-0xffff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2800000-0xc29fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2b00000-0xc2cfffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: PCI bridge to [bus 02] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [io -0xe000-0xefff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2600000-0xc27fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2d00000-0xc2efffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: PCI bridge to [bus 03] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [io -0xd000-0xdfff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2400000-0xc25fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2f00000-0xc30fffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: PCI bridge to [bus 05] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [io -0xc000-0xcfff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2000000-0xc21fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: psmouse serio1: VMMouse at -isa0060/serio1/input0 lost sync at byte 1 -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: psmouse serio1: VMMouse at -isa0060/serio1/input0 - driver resynced. -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: psmouse serio1: VMMouse at -isa0060/serio1/input0 lost sync at byte 1 -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [io -0xf000-0xffff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: psmouse serio1: VMMouse at -isa0060/serio1/input0 - driver resynced. -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2800000-0xc29fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2b00000-0xc2cfffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: PCI bridge to [bus 02] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [io -0xe000-0xefff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2600000-0xc27fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: psmouse serio1: VMMouse at -isa0060/serio1/input0 lost sync at byte 1 -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: psmouse serio1: VMMouse at -isa0060/serio1/input0 lost sync at byte 1 -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2d00000-0xc2efffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: psmouse serio1: VMMouse at -isa0060/serio1/input0 - driver resynced. -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: PCI bridge to [bus 03] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [io -0xd000-0xdfff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2400000-0xc25fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2f00000-0xc30fffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: PCI bridge to [bus 05] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [io -0xc000-0xcfff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2000000-0xc21fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [io -0xf000-0xffff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2800000-0xc29fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2b00000-0xc2cfffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: PCI bridge to [bus 02] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [io -0xe000-0xefff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2600000-0xc27fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2d00000-0xc2efffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: PCI bridge to [bus 03] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [io -0xd000-0xdfff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2400000-0xc25fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2f00000-0xc30fffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: PCI bridge to [bus 05] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [io -0xc000-0xcfff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2000000-0xc21fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [io -0xf000-0xffff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2800000-0xc29fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2b00000-0xc2cfffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: PCI bridge to [bus 02] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [io -0xe000-0xefff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2600000-0xc27fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2d00000-0xc2efffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: PCI bridge to [bus 03] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [io -0xd000-0xdfff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2400000-0xc25fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2f00000-0xc30fffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: PCI bridge to [bus 05] -Dec 11 09:28:21 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [io -0xc000-0xcfff] -Dec 11 09:28:22 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2000000-0xc21fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:22 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01] -Dec 11 09:28:22 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [io -0xf000-0xffff] -Dec 11 09:28:22 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2800000-0xc29fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:22 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:08.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2b00000-0xc2cfffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:22 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: PCI bridge to [bus 02] -Dec 11 09:28:22 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [io -0xe000-0xefff] -Dec 11 09:28:22 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2600000-0xc27fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:22 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2d00000-0xc2efffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:22 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: PCI bridge to [bus 03] -Dec 11 09:28:22 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [io -0xd000-0xdfff] -Dec 11 09:28:22 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2400000-0xc25fffff] -Dec 11 09:28:22 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:00:0a.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2f00000-0xc30fffff 64bit pref] -Dec 11 09:28:22 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: PCI bridge to [bus 05] -Dec 11 09:28:22 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [io -0xc000-0xcfff] -Dec 11 09:28:22 uefi-linux kernel: pci 0000:04:0c.0: bridge window [mem -0xc2000000-0xc21fffff] - -> -> -> -> > -> -> > -> -> > -> -> > > -> -> > > -> -> > > diff --git a/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c b/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c -> -> > > -> -> > > index b2e50c3..84b405d 100644 -> -> > > -> -> > > --- a/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c -> -> > > -> -> > > +++ b/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c -> -> > > -> -> > > @@ -256,7 +256,8 @@ void pci_bridge_write_config(PCIDevice *d, -> -> > > -> -> > > pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len); -> -> > > -> -> > > - if (ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_COMMAND, 2) || -> -> > > -> -> > > + if ( (val != 0xffffffff) && -> -> > > -> -> > > + (ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_COMMAND, 2) || -> -> > > -> -> > > /* io base/limit */ -> -> > > -> -> > > ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_IO_BASE, 2) || -> -> > > -> -> > > @@ -266,7 +267,7 @@ void pci_bridge_write_config(PCIDevice *d, -> -> > > -> -> > > ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, 20) || -> -> > > -> -> > > /* vga enable */ -> -> > > -> -> > > - ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, 2)) { -> -> > > -> -> > > + ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, 2))) { -> -> > > -> -> > > pci_bridge_update_mappings(s); -> -> > > -> -> > > } -> -> > > -> -> > > -> -> > > -> -> > > Thinks, -> -> > > -> -> > > Xu -> -> > > - -On Tue, Dec 11, 2018 at 01:47:37AM +0000, xuyandong wrote: -> -On Sat, Dec 08, 2018 at 11:58:59AM +0000, xuyandong wrote: -> -> > > > Hi all, -> -> > > > -> -> > > > -> -> > > > -> -> > > > In our test, we configured VM with several pci-bridges and a -> -> > > > virtio-net nic been attached with bus 4, -> -> > > > -> -> > > > After VM is startup, We ping this nic from host to judge if it is -> -> > > > working normally. Then, we hot add pci devices to this VM with bus 0. -> -> > > > -> -> > > > We found the virtio-net NIC in bus 4 is not working (can not -> -> > > > connect) occasionally, as it kick virtio backend failure with error -> -> > > > below: -> -> > > > -> -> > > > Unassigned mem write 00000000fc803004 = 0x1 -> -> > > > -> -> > > > -> -> > > > -> -> > > > memory-region: pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > -> -> > > > 0000000000000000-ffffffffffffffff (prio 0, RW): pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > -> -> > > > 00000000fc800000-00000000fc803fff (prio 1, RW): virtio-pci -> -> > > > -> -> > > > 00000000fc800000-00000000fc800fff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > > > virtio-pci-common -> -> > > > -> -> > > > 00000000fc801000-00000000fc801fff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > > > virtio-pci-isr -> -> > > > -> -> > > > 00000000fc802000-00000000fc802fff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > > > virtio-pci-device -> -> > > > -> -> > > > 00000000fc803000-00000000fc803fff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > > > virtio-pci-notify <- io mem unassigned -> -> > > > -> -> > > > ⦠-> -> > > > -> -> > > > -> -> > > > -> -> > > > We caught an exceptional address changing while this problem -> -> > > > happened, show as -> -> > > > follow: -> -> > > > -> -> > > > Before pci_bridge_update_mappingsï¼ -> -> > > > -> -> > > > 00000000fc000000-00000000fc1fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > 00000000fc000000-00000000fc1fffff -> -> > > > -> -> > > > 00000000fc200000-00000000fc3fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > 00000000fc200000-00000000fc3fffff -> -> > > > -> -> > > > 00000000fc400000-00000000fc5fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > 00000000fc400000-00000000fc5fffff -> -> > > > -> -> > > > 00000000fc600000-00000000fc7fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > 00000000fc600000-00000000fc7fffff -> -> > > > -> -> > > > 00000000fc800000-00000000fc9fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > 00000000fc800000-00000000fc9fffff -> -> > > > <- correct Adress Spce -> -> > > > -> -> > > > 00000000fca00000-00000000fcbfffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > 00000000fca00000-00000000fcbfffff -> -> > > > -> -> > > > 00000000fcc00000-00000000fcdfffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > 00000000fcc00000-00000000fcdfffff -> -> > > > -> -> > > > 00000000fce00000-00000000fcffffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > 00000000fce00000-00000000fcffffff -> -> > > > -> -> > > > -> -> > > > -> -> > > > After pci_bridge_update_mappingsï¼ -> -> > > > -> -> > > > 00000000fda00000-00000000fdbfffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fda00000-00000000fdbfffff -> -> > > > -> -> > > > 00000000fdc00000-00000000fddfffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fdc00000-00000000fddfffff -> -> > > > -> -> > > > 00000000fde00000-00000000fdffffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fde00000-00000000fdffffff -> -> > > > -> -> > > > 00000000fe000000-00000000fe1fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fe000000-00000000fe1fffff -> -> > > > -> -> > > > 00000000fe200000-00000000fe3fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fe200000-00000000fe3fffff -> -> > > > -> -> > > > 00000000fe400000-00000000fe5fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fe400000-00000000fe5fffff -> -> > > > -> -> > > > 00000000fe600000-00000000fe7fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fe600000-00000000fe7fffff -> -> > > > -> -> > > > 00000000fe800000-00000000fe9fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci 00000000fe800000-00000000fe9fffff -> -> > > > -> -> > > > fffffffffc800000-fffffffffc800000 (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> pci_bridge_pref_mem -> -> > > > @pci_bridge_pci fffffffffc800000-fffffffffc800000 <- Exceptional -> -> > > > Adress -> -> > > Space -> -> > > -> -> > > This one is empty though right? -> -> > > -> -> > > > -> -> > > > -> -> > > > We have figured out why this address becomes this value, -> -> > > > according to pci spec, pci driver can get BAR address size by -> -> > > > writing 0xffffffff to -> -> > > > -> -> > > > the pci register firstly, and then read back the value from this -> -> > > > register. -> -> > > -> -> > > -> -> > > OK however as you show below the BAR being sized is the BAR if a -> -> > > bridge. Are you then adding a bridge device by hotplug? -> -> > -> -> > No, I just simply hot plugged a VFIO device to Bus 0, another -> -> > interesting phenomenon is If I hot plug the device to other bus, this -> -> > doesn't -> -> happened. -> -> > -> -> > > -> -> > > -> -> > > > We didn't handle this value specially while process pci write in -> -> > > > qemu, the function call stack is: -> -> > > > -> -> > > > Pci_bridge_dev_write_config -> -> > > > -> -> > > > -> pci_bridge_write_config -> -> > > > -> -> > > > -> pci_default_write_config (we update the config[address] value -> -> > > > -> here to -> -> > > > fffffffffc800000, which should be 0xfc800000 ) -> -> > > > -> -> > > > -> pci_bridge_update_mappings -> -> > > > -> -> > > > ->pci_bridge_region_del(br, br->windows); -> -> > > > -> -> > > > -> pci_bridge_region_init -> -> > > > -> -> > > > -> -> -> > > > pci_bridge_init_alias (here pci_bridge_get_base, we use the wrong -> -> > > > value -> -> > > > fffffffffc800000) -> -> > > > -> -> > > > -> -> -> > > > memory_region_transaction_commit -> -> > > > -> -> > > > -> -> > > > -> -> > > > So, as we can see, we use the wrong base address in qemu to update -> -> > > > the memory regions, though, we update the base address to -> -> > > > -> -> > > > The correct value after pci driver in VM write the original value -> -> > > > back, the virtio NIC in bus 4 may still sends net packets -> -> > > > concurrently with -> -> > > > -> -> > > > The wrong memory region address. -> -> > > > -> -> > > > -> -> > > > -> -> > > > We have tried to skip the memory region update action in qemu -> -> > > > while detect pci write with 0xffffffff value, and it does work, -> -> > > > but -> -> > > > -> -> > > > This seems to be not gently. -> -> > > -> -> > > For sure. But I'm still puzzled as to why does Linux try to size the -> -> > > BAR of the bridge while a device behind it is used. -> -> > > -> -> > > Can you pls post your QEMU command line? -> -> > -> -> > My QEMU command line: -> -> > /root/xyd/qemu-system-x86_64 -name guest=Linux,debug-threads=on -S -> -> > -object -> -> > secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/var/run/libvirt/qemu/domain-194- -> -> > Linux/master-key.aes -machine -> -> > pc-i440fx-2.8,accel=kvm,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off -cpu -> -> > host,+kvm_pv_eoi -bios /usr/share/OVMF/OVMF.fd -m -> -> > size=4194304k,slots=256,maxmem=33554432k -realtime mlock=off -smp -> -> > 20,sockets=20,cores=1,threads=1 -numa node,nodeid=0,cpus=0-4,mem=1024 -> -> > -numa node,nodeid=1,cpus=5-9,mem=1024 -numa -> -> > node,nodeid=2,cpus=10-14,mem=1024 -numa -> -> > node,nodeid=3,cpus=15-19,mem=1024 -uuid -> -> > 34a588c7-b0f2-4952-b39c-47fae3411439 -no-user-config -nodefaults -> -> > -chardev -> -> > socket,id=charmonitor,path=/var/run/libvirt/qemu/domain-194-Linux/moni -> -> > tor.sock,server,nowait -mon -> -> > chardev=charmonitor,id=monitor,mode=control -rtc base=utc -no-hpet -> -> > -global kvm-pit.lost_tick_policy=delay -no-shutdown -boot strict=on -> -> > -device pci-bridge,chassis_nr=1,id=pci.1,bus=pci.0,addr=0x8 -device -> -> > pci-bridge,chassis_nr=2,id=pci.2,bus=pci.0,addr=0x9 -device -> -> > pci-bridge,chassis_nr=3,id=pci.3,bus=pci.0,addr=0xa -device -> -> > pci-bridge,chassis_nr=4,id=pci.4,bus=pci.0,addr=0xb -device -> -> > pci-bridge,chassis_nr=5,id=pci.5,bus=pci.0,addr=0xc -device -> -> > piix3-usb-uhci,id=usb,bus=pci.0,addr=0x1.0x2 -device -> -> > usb-ehci,id=usb1,bus=pci.0,addr=0x10 -device -> -> > nec-usb-xhci,id=usb2,bus=pci.0,addr=0x11 -device -> -> > virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3 -device -> -> > virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi1,bus=pci.0,addr=0x4 -device -> -> > virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi2,bus=pci.0,addr=0x5 -device -> -> > virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi3,bus=pci.0,addr=0x6 -device -> -> > virtio-serial-pci,id=virtio-serial0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x7 -drive -> -> > file=/mnt/sdb/xml/centos_74_x64_uefi.raw,format=raw,if=none,id=drive-v -> -> > irtio-disk0,cache=none -device -> -> > virtio-blk-pci,scsi=off,bus=pci.0,addr=0x2,drive=drive-virtio-disk0,id -> -> > =virtio-disk0,bootindex=1 -drive -> -> > if=none,id=drive-ide0-1-1,readonly=on,cache=none -device -> -> > ide-cd,bus=ide.1,unit=1,drive=drive-ide0-1-1,id=ide0-1-1 -netdev -> -> > tap,fd=35,id=hostnet0 -device -> -> > virtio-net-pci,netdev=hostnet0,id=net0,mac=52:54:00:89:5d:8b,bus=pci.4 -> -> > ,addr=0x1 -chardev pty,id=charserial0 -device -> -> > isa-serial,chardev=charserial0,id=serial0 -device -> -> > usb-tablet,id=input0,bus=usb.0,port=1 -vnc 0.0.0.0:0 -device -> -> > cirrus-vga,id=video0,vgamem_mb=8,bus=pci.0,addr=0x12 -device -> -> > virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pci.0,addr=0xd -msg timestamp=on -> -> > -> -> > I am also very curious about this issue, in the linux kernel code, maybe -> -> > double -> -> check in function pci_bridge_check_ranges triggered this problem. -> -> -> -> If you can get the stacktrace in Linux when it tries to write this fffff -> -> value, that -> -> would be quite helpful. -> -> -> -> -After I add mdelay(100) in function pci_bridge_check_ranges, this phenomenon -> -is -> -easier to reproduce, below is my modify in kernel: -> -diff --git a/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c b/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c -> -index cb389277..86e232d 100644 -> ---- a/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c -> -+++ b/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c -> -@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ -> -#include <linux/slab.h> -> -#include <linux/acpi.h> -> -#include "pci.h" -> -- -> -+#include <linux/delay.h> -> -unsigned int pci_flags; -> -> -struct pci_dev_resource { -> -@@ -787,6 +787,9 @@ static void pci_bridge_check_ranges(struct pci_bus *bus) -> -pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, -> -0xffffffff); -> -pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, &tmp); -> -+ mdelay(100); -> -+ printk(KERN_ERR "sleep\n"); -> -+ dump_stack(); -> -if (!tmp) -> -b_res[2].flags &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64; -> -pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, -> -OK! -I just sent a Linux patch that should help. -I would appreciate it if you will give it a try -and if that helps reply to it with -a Tested-by: tag. - --- -MST - -On Tue, Dec 11, 2018 at 01:47:37AM +0000, xuyandong wrote: -> -> On Sat, Dec 08, 2018 at 11:58:59AM +0000, xuyandong wrote: -> -> > > > > Hi all, -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > In our test, we configured VM with several pci-bridges and a -> -> > > > > virtio-net nic been attached with bus 4, -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > After VM is startup, We ping this nic from host to judge if it -> -> > > > > is working normally. Then, we hot add pci devices to this VM with -> -> > > > > bus -> -0. -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > We found the virtio-net NIC in bus 4 is not working (can not -> -> > > > > connect) occasionally, as it kick virtio backend failure with error -> -> > > > > below: -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > Unassigned mem write 00000000fc803004 = 0x1 -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > memory-region: pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > 0000000000000000-ffffffffffffffff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > > > > pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > 00000000fc800000-00000000fc803fff (prio 1, RW): virtio-pci -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > 00000000fc800000-00000000fc800fff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > > > > virtio-pci-common -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > 00000000fc801000-00000000fc801fff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > > > > virtio-pci-isr -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > 00000000fc802000-00000000fc802fff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > > > > virtio-pci-device -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > 00000000fc803000-00000000fc803fff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > > > > virtio-pci-notify <- io mem unassigned -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > ⦠-> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > We caught an exceptional address changing while this problem -> -> > > > > happened, show as -> -> > > > > follow: -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > Before pci_bridge_update_mappingsï¼ -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > 00000000fc000000-00000000fc1fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > 00000000fc000000-00000000fc1fffff -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > 00000000fc200000-00000000fc3fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > 00000000fc200000-00000000fc3fffff -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > 00000000fc400000-00000000fc5fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > 00000000fc400000-00000000fc5fffff -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > 00000000fc600000-00000000fc7fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > 00000000fc600000-00000000fc7fffff -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > 00000000fc800000-00000000fc9fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > 00000000fc800000-00000000fc9fffff -> -> > > > > <- correct Adress Spce -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > 00000000fca00000-00000000fcbfffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > 00000000fca00000-00000000fcbfffff -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > 00000000fcc00000-00000000fcdfffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > 00000000fcc00000-00000000fcdfffff -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > 00000000fce00000-00000000fcffffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > 00000000fce00000-00000000fcffffff -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > After pci_bridge_update_mappingsï¼ -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > 00000000fda00000-00000000fdbfffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > 00000000fda00000-00000000fdbfffff -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > 00000000fdc00000-00000000fddfffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > 00000000fdc00000-00000000fddfffff -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > 00000000fde00000-00000000fdffffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > 00000000fde00000-00000000fdffffff -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > 00000000fe000000-00000000fe1fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > 00000000fe000000-00000000fe1fffff -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > 00000000fe200000-00000000fe3fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > 00000000fe200000-00000000fe3fffff -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > 00000000fe400000-00000000fe5fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > 00000000fe400000-00000000fe5fffff -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > 00000000fe600000-00000000fe7fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > 00000000fe600000-00000000fe7fffff -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > 00000000fe800000-00000000fe9fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > 00000000fe800000-00000000fe9fffff -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > fffffffffc800000-fffffffffc800000 (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > pci_bridge_pref_mem -> -> > > > > @pci_bridge_pci fffffffffc800000-fffffffffc800000 <- Exceptional -> -Adress -> -> > > > Space -> -> > > > -> -> > > > This one is empty though right? -> -> > > > -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > We have figured out why this address becomes this value, -> -> > > > > according to pci spec, pci driver can get BAR address size by -> -> > > > > writing 0xffffffff to -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > the pci register firstly, and then read back the value from this -> -> > > > > register. -> -> > > > -> -> > > > -> -> > > > OK however as you show below the BAR being sized is the BAR if a -> -> > > > bridge. Are you then adding a bridge device by hotplug? -> -> > > -> -> > > No, I just simply hot plugged a VFIO device to Bus 0, another -> -> > > interesting phenomenon is If I hot plug the device to other bus, -> -> > > this doesn't -> -> > happened. -> -> > > -> -> > > > -> -> > > > -> -> > > > > We didn't handle this value specially while process pci write -> -> > > > > in qemu, the function call stack is: -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > Pci_bridge_dev_write_config -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > -> pci_bridge_write_config -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > -> pci_default_write_config (we update the config[address] -> -> > > > > -> value here to -> -> > > > > fffffffffc800000, which should be 0xfc800000 ) -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > -> pci_bridge_update_mappings -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > ->pci_bridge_region_del(br, br->windows); -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > -> pci_bridge_region_init -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > -> pci_bridge_init_alias (here pci_bridge_get_base, we use the -> -> > > > > wrong value -> -> > > > > fffffffffc800000) -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > -> -> -> > > > > memory_region_transaction_commit -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > So, as we can see, we use the wrong base address in qemu to -> -> > > > > update the memory regions, though, we update the base address -> -> > > > > to -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > The correct value after pci driver in VM write the original -> -> > > > > value back, the virtio NIC in bus 4 may still sends net -> -> > > > > packets concurrently with -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > The wrong memory region address. -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > We have tried to skip the memory region update action in qemu -> -> > > > > while detect pci write with 0xffffffff value, and it does -> -> > > > > work, but -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > This seems to be not gently. -> -> > > > -> -> > > > For sure. But I'm still puzzled as to why does Linux try to size -> -> > > > the BAR of the bridge while a device behind it is used. -> -> > > > -> -> > > > Can you pls post your QEMU command line? -> -> > > -> -> > > My QEMU command line: -> -> > > /root/xyd/qemu-system-x86_64 -name guest=Linux,debug-threads=on -S -> -> > > -object -> -> > > secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/var/run/libvirt/qemu/domain- -> -> > > 194- -> -> > > Linux/master-key.aes -machine -> -> > > pc-i440fx-2.8,accel=kvm,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off -cpu -> -> > > host,+kvm_pv_eoi -bios /usr/share/OVMF/OVMF.fd -m -> -> > > size=4194304k,slots=256,maxmem=33554432k -realtime mlock=off -smp -> -> > > 20,sockets=20,cores=1,threads=1 -numa -> -> > > node,nodeid=0,cpus=0-4,mem=1024 -numa -> -> > > node,nodeid=1,cpus=5-9,mem=1024 -numa -> -> > > node,nodeid=2,cpus=10-14,mem=1024 -numa -> -> > > node,nodeid=3,cpus=15-19,mem=1024 -uuid -> -> > > 34a588c7-b0f2-4952-b39c-47fae3411439 -no-user-config -nodefaults -> -> > > -chardev -> -> > > socket,id=charmonitor,path=/var/run/libvirt/qemu/domain-194-Linux/ -> -> > > moni -> -> > > tor.sock,server,nowait -mon -> -> > > chardev=charmonitor,id=monitor,mode=control -rtc base=utc -no-hpet -> -> > > -global kvm-pit.lost_tick_policy=delay -no-shutdown -boot -> -> > > strict=on -device -> -> > > pci-bridge,chassis_nr=1,id=pci.1,bus=pci.0,addr=0x8 -device -> -> > > pci-bridge,chassis_nr=2,id=pci.2,bus=pci.0,addr=0x9 -device -> -> > > pci-bridge,chassis_nr=3,id=pci.3,bus=pci.0,addr=0xa -device -> -> > > pci-bridge,chassis_nr=4,id=pci.4,bus=pci.0,addr=0xb -device -> -> > > pci-bridge,chassis_nr=5,id=pci.5,bus=pci.0,addr=0xc -device -> -> > > piix3-usb-uhci,id=usb,bus=pci.0,addr=0x1.0x2 -device -> -> > > usb-ehci,id=usb1,bus=pci.0,addr=0x10 -device -> -> > > nec-usb-xhci,id=usb2,bus=pci.0,addr=0x11 -device -> -> > > virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3 -device -> -> > > virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi1,bus=pci.0,addr=0x4 -device -> -> > > virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi2,bus=pci.0,addr=0x5 -device -> -> > > virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi3,bus=pci.0,addr=0x6 -device -> -> > > virtio-serial-pci,id=virtio-serial0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x7 -drive -> -> > > file=/mnt/sdb/xml/centos_74_x64_uefi.raw,format=raw,if=none,id=dri -> -> > > ve-v -> -> > > irtio-disk0,cache=none -device -> -> > > virtio-blk-pci,scsi=off,bus=pci.0,addr=0x2,drive=drive-virtio-disk -> -> > > 0,id -> -> > > =virtio-disk0,bootindex=1 -drive -> -> > > if=none,id=drive-ide0-1-1,readonly=on,cache=none -device -> -> > > ide-cd,bus=ide.1,unit=1,drive=drive-ide0-1-1,id=ide0-1-1 -netdev -> -> > > tap,fd=35,id=hostnet0 -device -> -> > > virtio-net-pci,netdev=hostnet0,id=net0,mac=52:54:00:89:5d:8b,bus=p -> -> > > ci.4 -> -> > > ,addr=0x1 -chardev pty,id=charserial0 -device -> -> > > isa-serial,chardev=charserial0,id=serial0 -device -> -> > > usb-tablet,id=input0,bus=usb.0,port=1 -vnc 0.0.0.0:0 -device -> -> > > cirrus-vga,id=video0,vgamem_mb=8,bus=pci.0,addr=0x12 -device -> -> > > virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pci.0,addr=0xd -msg -> -> > > timestamp=on -> -> > > -> -> > > I am also very curious about this issue, in the linux kernel code, -> -> > > maybe double -> -> > check in function pci_bridge_check_ranges triggered this problem. -> -> > -> -> > If you can get the stacktrace in Linux when it tries to write this -> -> > fffff value, that would be quite helpful. -> -> > -> -> -> -> After I add mdelay(100) in function pci_bridge_check_ranges, this -> -> phenomenon is easier to reproduce, below is my modify in kernel: -> -> diff --git a/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c b/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c index -> -> cb389277..86e232d 100644 -> -> --- a/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c -> -> +++ b/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c -> -> @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ -> -> #include <linux/slab.h> -> -> #include <linux/acpi.h> -> -> #include "pci.h" -> -> - -> -> +#include <linux/delay.h> -> -> unsigned int pci_flags; -> -> -> -> struct pci_dev_resource { -> -> @@ -787,6 +787,9 @@ static void pci_bridge_check_ranges(struct pci_bus -> -*bus) -> -> pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, -> -> 0xffffffff); -> -> pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, -> -> &tmp); -> -> + mdelay(100); -> -> + printk(KERN_ERR "sleep\n"); -> -> + dump_stack(); -> -> if (!tmp) -> -> b_res[2].flags &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64; -> -> pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, -> -> -> -> -OK! -> -I just sent a Linux patch that should help. -> -I would appreciate it if you will give it a try and if that helps reply to it -> -with a -> -Tested-by: tag. -> -I tested this patch and it works fine on my machine. - -But I have another question, if we only fix this problem in the kernel, the -Linux -version that has been released does not work well on the virtualization -platform. -Is there a way to fix this problem in the backend? - -> --- -> -MST - -On Tue, Dec 11, 2018 at 02:55:43AM +0000, xuyandong wrote: -> -On Tue, Dec 11, 2018 at 01:47:37AM +0000, xuyandong wrote: -> -> > On Sat, Dec 08, 2018 at 11:58:59AM +0000, xuyandong wrote: -> -> > > > > > Hi all, -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > In our test, we configured VM with several pci-bridges and a -> -> > > > > > virtio-net nic been attached with bus 4, -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > After VM is startup, We ping this nic from host to judge if it -> -> > > > > > is working normally. Then, we hot add pci devices to this VM with -> -> > > > > > bus -> -> 0. -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > We found the virtio-net NIC in bus 4 is not working (can not -> -> > > > > > connect) occasionally, as it kick virtio backend failure with -> -> > > > > > error below: -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > Unassigned mem write 00000000fc803004 = 0x1 -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > memory-region: pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > 0000000000000000-ffffffffffffffff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > > > > > pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > 00000000fc800000-00000000fc803fff (prio 1, RW): virtio-pci -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > 00000000fc800000-00000000fc800fff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > > > > > virtio-pci-common -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > 00000000fc801000-00000000fc801fff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > > > > > virtio-pci-isr -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > 00000000fc802000-00000000fc802fff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > > > > > virtio-pci-device -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > 00000000fc803000-00000000fc803fff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > > > > > virtio-pci-notify <- io mem unassigned -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > ⦠-> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > We caught an exceptional address changing while this problem -> -> > > > > > happened, show as -> -> > > > > > follow: -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > Before pci_bridge_update_mappingsï¼ -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > 00000000fc000000-00000000fc1fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > 00000000fc000000-00000000fc1fffff -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > 00000000fc200000-00000000fc3fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > 00000000fc200000-00000000fc3fffff -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > 00000000fc400000-00000000fc5fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > 00000000fc400000-00000000fc5fffff -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > 00000000fc600000-00000000fc7fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > 00000000fc600000-00000000fc7fffff -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > 00000000fc800000-00000000fc9fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > 00000000fc800000-00000000fc9fffff -> -> > > > > > <- correct Adress Spce -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > 00000000fca00000-00000000fcbfffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > 00000000fca00000-00000000fcbfffff -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > 00000000fcc00000-00000000fcdfffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > 00000000fcc00000-00000000fcdfffff -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > 00000000fce00000-00000000fcffffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > > pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > 00000000fce00000-00000000fcffffff -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > After pci_bridge_update_mappingsï¼ -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > 00000000fda00000-00000000fdbfffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > 00000000fda00000-00000000fdbfffff -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > 00000000fdc00000-00000000fddfffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > 00000000fdc00000-00000000fddfffff -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > 00000000fde00000-00000000fdffffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > 00000000fde00000-00000000fdffffff -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > 00000000fe000000-00000000fe1fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > 00000000fe000000-00000000fe1fffff -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > 00000000fe200000-00000000fe3fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > 00000000fe200000-00000000fe3fffff -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > 00000000fe400000-00000000fe5fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > 00000000fe400000-00000000fe5fffff -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > 00000000fe600000-00000000fe7fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > 00000000fe600000-00000000fe7fffff -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > 00000000fe800000-00000000fe9fffff (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > > > > pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > 00000000fe800000-00000000fe9fffff -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > fffffffffc800000-fffffffffc800000 (prio 1, RW): alias -> -> > > pci_bridge_pref_mem -> -> > > > > > @pci_bridge_pci fffffffffc800000-fffffffffc800000 <- Exceptional -> -> Adress -> -> > > > > Space -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > This one is empty though right? -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > We have figured out why this address becomes this value, -> -> > > > > > according to pci spec, pci driver can get BAR address size by -> -> > > > > > writing 0xffffffff to -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > the pci register firstly, and then read back the value from this -> -> > > > > > register. -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > OK however as you show below the BAR being sized is the BAR if a -> -> > > > > bridge. Are you then adding a bridge device by hotplug? -> -> > > > -> -> > > > No, I just simply hot plugged a VFIO device to Bus 0, another -> -> > > > interesting phenomenon is If I hot plug the device to other bus, -> -> > > > this doesn't -> -> > > happened. -> -> > > > -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > > We didn't handle this value specially while process pci write -> -> > > > > > in qemu, the function call stack is: -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > Pci_bridge_dev_write_config -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > -> pci_bridge_write_config -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > -> pci_default_write_config (we update the config[address] -> -> > > > > > -> value here to -> -> > > > > > fffffffffc800000, which should be 0xfc800000 ) -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > -> pci_bridge_update_mappings -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > ->pci_bridge_region_del(br, br->windows); -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > -> pci_bridge_region_init -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > -> pci_bridge_init_alias (here pci_bridge_get_base, we use the -> -> > > > > > wrong value -> -> > > > > > fffffffffc800000) -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > -> -> -> > > > > > memory_region_transaction_commit -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > So, as we can see, we use the wrong base address in qemu to -> -> > > > > > update the memory regions, though, we update the base address -> -> > > > > > to -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > The correct value after pci driver in VM write the original -> -> > > > > > value back, the virtio NIC in bus 4 may still sends net -> -> > > > > > packets concurrently with -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > The wrong memory region address. -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > We have tried to skip the memory region update action in qemu -> -> > > > > > while detect pci write with 0xffffffff value, and it does -> -> > > > > > work, but -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > This seems to be not gently. -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > For sure. But I'm still puzzled as to why does Linux try to size -> -> > > > > the BAR of the bridge while a device behind it is used. -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > Can you pls post your QEMU command line? -> -> > > > -> -> > > > My QEMU command line: -> -> > > > /root/xyd/qemu-system-x86_64 -name guest=Linux,debug-threads=on -S -> -> > > > -object -> -> > > > secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/var/run/libvirt/qemu/domain- -> -> > > > 194- -> -> > > > Linux/master-key.aes -machine -> -> > > > pc-i440fx-2.8,accel=kvm,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off -cpu -> -> > > > host,+kvm_pv_eoi -bios /usr/share/OVMF/OVMF.fd -m -> -> > > > size=4194304k,slots=256,maxmem=33554432k -realtime mlock=off -smp -> -> > > > 20,sockets=20,cores=1,threads=1 -numa -> -> > > > node,nodeid=0,cpus=0-4,mem=1024 -numa -> -> > > > node,nodeid=1,cpus=5-9,mem=1024 -numa -> -> > > > node,nodeid=2,cpus=10-14,mem=1024 -numa -> -> > > > node,nodeid=3,cpus=15-19,mem=1024 -uuid -> -> > > > 34a588c7-b0f2-4952-b39c-47fae3411439 -no-user-config -nodefaults -> -> > > > -chardev -> -> > > > socket,id=charmonitor,path=/var/run/libvirt/qemu/domain-194-Linux/ -> -> > > > moni -> -> > > > tor.sock,server,nowait -mon -> -> > > > chardev=charmonitor,id=monitor,mode=control -rtc base=utc -no-hpet -> -> > > > -global kvm-pit.lost_tick_policy=delay -no-shutdown -boot -> -> > > > strict=on -device -> -> > > > pci-bridge,chassis_nr=1,id=pci.1,bus=pci.0,addr=0x8 -device -> -> > > > pci-bridge,chassis_nr=2,id=pci.2,bus=pci.0,addr=0x9 -device -> -> > > > pci-bridge,chassis_nr=3,id=pci.3,bus=pci.0,addr=0xa -device -> -> > > > pci-bridge,chassis_nr=4,id=pci.4,bus=pci.0,addr=0xb -device -> -> > > > pci-bridge,chassis_nr=5,id=pci.5,bus=pci.0,addr=0xc -device -> -> > > > piix3-usb-uhci,id=usb,bus=pci.0,addr=0x1.0x2 -device -> -> > > > usb-ehci,id=usb1,bus=pci.0,addr=0x10 -device -> -> > > > nec-usb-xhci,id=usb2,bus=pci.0,addr=0x11 -device -> -> > > > virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3 -device -> -> > > > virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi1,bus=pci.0,addr=0x4 -device -> -> > > > virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi2,bus=pci.0,addr=0x5 -device -> -> > > > virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi3,bus=pci.0,addr=0x6 -device -> -> > > > virtio-serial-pci,id=virtio-serial0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x7 -drive -> -> > > > file=/mnt/sdb/xml/centos_74_x64_uefi.raw,format=raw,if=none,id=dri -> -> > > > ve-v -> -> > > > irtio-disk0,cache=none -device -> -> > > > virtio-blk-pci,scsi=off,bus=pci.0,addr=0x2,drive=drive-virtio-disk -> -> > > > 0,id -> -> > > > =virtio-disk0,bootindex=1 -drive -> -> > > > if=none,id=drive-ide0-1-1,readonly=on,cache=none -device -> -> > > > ide-cd,bus=ide.1,unit=1,drive=drive-ide0-1-1,id=ide0-1-1 -netdev -> -> > > > tap,fd=35,id=hostnet0 -device -> -> > > > virtio-net-pci,netdev=hostnet0,id=net0,mac=52:54:00:89:5d:8b,bus=p -> -> > > > ci.4 -> -> > > > ,addr=0x1 -chardev pty,id=charserial0 -device -> -> > > > isa-serial,chardev=charserial0,id=serial0 -device -> -> > > > usb-tablet,id=input0,bus=usb.0,port=1 -vnc 0.0.0.0:0 -device -> -> > > > cirrus-vga,id=video0,vgamem_mb=8,bus=pci.0,addr=0x12 -device -> -> > > > virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pci.0,addr=0xd -msg -> -> > > > timestamp=on -> -> > > > -> -> > > > I am also very curious about this issue, in the linux kernel code, -> -> > > > maybe double -> -> > > check in function pci_bridge_check_ranges triggered this problem. -> -> > > -> -> > > If you can get the stacktrace in Linux when it tries to write this -> -> > > fffff value, that would be quite helpful. -> -> > > -> -> > -> -> > After I add mdelay(100) in function pci_bridge_check_ranges, this -> -> > phenomenon is easier to reproduce, below is my modify in kernel: -> -> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c b/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c index -> -> > cb389277..86e232d 100644 -> -> > --- a/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c -> -> > +++ b/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c -> -> > @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ -> -> > #include <linux/slab.h> -> -> > #include <linux/acpi.h> -> -> > #include "pci.h" -> -> > - -> -> > +#include <linux/delay.h> -> -> > unsigned int pci_flags; -> -> > -> -> > struct pci_dev_resource { -> -> > @@ -787,6 +787,9 @@ static void pci_bridge_check_ranges(struct pci_bus -> -> *bus) -> -> > pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, -> -> > 0xffffffff); -> -> > pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, -> -> > &tmp); -> -> > + mdelay(100); -> -> > + printk(KERN_ERR "sleep\n"); -> -> > + dump_stack(); -> -> > if (!tmp) -> -> > b_res[2].flags &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64; -> -> > pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, -> -> > -> -> -> -> OK! -> -> I just sent a Linux patch that should help. -> -> I would appreciate it if you will give it a try and if that helps reply to -> -> it with a -> -> Tested-by: tag. -> -> -> -> -I tested this patch and it works fine on my machine. -> -> -But I have another question, if we only fix this problem in the kernel, the -> -Linux -> -version that has been released does not work well on the virtualization -> -platform. -> -Is there a way to fix this problem in the backend? -There could we a way to work around this. -Does below help? - -diff --git a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c -index 236a20eaa8..7834cac4b0 100644 ---- a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c -+++ b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c -@@ -551,7 +551,7 @@ static void build_append_pci_bus_devices(Aml *parent_scope, -PCIBus *bus, - - aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(bsel_val), aml_name("BNUM"))); - aml_append(method, -- aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCIU"), aml_int(1) /* Device Check */) -+ aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCIU"), aml_int(4) /* Device Check -Light */) - ); - aml_append(method, - aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCID"), aml_int(3)/* Eject Request */) - -> -On Tue, Dec 11, 2018 at 02:55:43AM +0000, xuyandong wrote: -> -> On Tue, Dec 11, 2018 at 01:47:37AM +0000, xuyandong wrote: -> -> > > On Sat, Dec 08, 2018 at 11:58:59AM +0000, xuyandong wrote: -> -> > > > > > > Hi all, -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > In our test, we configured VM with several pci-bridges and -> -> > > > > > > a virtio-net nic been attached with bus 4, -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > After VM is startup, We ping this nic from host to judge -> -> > > > > > > if it is working normally. Then, we hot add pci devices to -> -> > > > > > > this VM with bus -> -> > 0. -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > We found the virtio-net NIC in bus 4 is not working (can -> -> > > > > > > not -> -> > > > > > > connect) occasionally, as it kick virtio backend failure with -> -> > > > > > > error -> -below: -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > Unassigned mem write 00000000fc803004 = 0x1 -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > memory-region: pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > 0000000000000000-ffffffffffffffff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > > > > > > pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fc800000-00000000fc803fff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > virtio-pci -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fc800000-00000000fc800fff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > > > > > > virtio-pci-common -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fc801000-00000000fc801fff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > > > > > > virtio-pci-isr -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fc802000-00000000fc802fff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > > > > > > virtio-pci-device -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fc803000-00000000fc803fff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > > > > > > virtio-pci-notify <- io mem unassigned -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > ⦠-> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > We caught an exceptional address changing while this -> -> > > > > > > problem happened, show as -> -> > > > > > > follow: -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > Before pci_bridge_update_mappingsï¼ -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fc000000-00000000fc1fffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fc000000-00000000fc1fffff -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fc200000-00000000fc3fffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fc200000-00000000fc3fffff -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fc400000-00000000fc5fffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fc400000-00000000fc5fffff -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fc600000-00000000fc7fffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fc600000-00000000fc7fffff -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fc800000-00000000fc9fffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fc800000-00000000fc9fffff -> -> > > > > > > <- correct Adress Spce -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fca00000-00000000fcbfffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fca00000-00000000fcbfffff -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fcc00000-00000000fcdfffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fcc00000-00000000fcdfffff -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fce00000-00000000fcffffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fce00000-00000000fcffffff -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > After pci_bridge_update_mappingsï¼ -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fda00000-00000000fdbfffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fda00000-00000000fdbfffff -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fdc00000-00000000fddfffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fdc00000-00000000fddfffff -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fde00000-00000000fdffffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fde00000-00000000fdffffff -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fe000000-00000000fe1fffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fe000000-00000000fe1fffff -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fe200000-00000000fe3fffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fe200000-00000000fe3fffff -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fe400000-00000000fe5fffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fe400000-00000000fe5fffff -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fe600000-00000000fe7fffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fe600000-00000000fe7fffff -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fe800000-00000000fe9fffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > 00000000fe800000-00000000fe9fffff -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > fffffffffc800000-fffffffffc800000 (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > alias -> -> > > > pci_bridge_pref_mem -> -> > > > > > > @pci_bridge_pci fffffffffc800000-fffffffffc800000 <- -> -> > > > > > > Exceptional -> -> > Adress -> -> > > > > > Space -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > This one is empty though right? -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > We have figured out why this address becomes this value, -> -> > > > > > > according to pci spec, pci driver can get BAR address -> -> > > > > > > size by writing 0xffffffff to -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > the pci register firstly, and then read back the value from this -> -register. -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > OK however as you show below the BAR being sized is the BAR -> -> > > > > > if a bridge. Are you then adding a bridge device by hotplug? -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > No, I just simply hot plugged a VFIO device to Bus 0, another -> -> > > > > interesting phenomenon is If I hot plug the device to other -> -> > > > > bus, this doesn't -> -> > > > happened. -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > We didn't handle this value specially while process pci -> -> > > > > > > write in qemu, the function call stack is: -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > Pci_bridge_dev_write_config -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > -> pci_bridge_write_config -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > -> pci_default_write_config (we update the config[address] -> -> > > > > > > -> value here to -> -> > > > > > > fffffffffc800000, which should be 0xfc800000 ) -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > -> pci_bridge_update_mappings -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > ->pci_bridge_region_del(br, br->windows); -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > -> pci_bridge_region_init -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > -> pci_bridge_init_alias (here pci_bridge_get_base, we use -> -> > > > > > > -> the -> -> > > > > > > wrong value -> -> > > > > > > fffffffffc800000) -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > -> -> -> > > > > > > memory_region_transaction_commit -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > So, as we can see, we use the wrong base address in qemu -> -> > > > > > > to update the memory regions, though, we update the base -> -> > > > > > > address to -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > The correct value after pci driver in VM write the -> -> > > > > > > original value back, the virtio NIC in bus 4 may still -> -> > > > > > > sends net packets concurrently with -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > The wrong memory region address. -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > We have tried to skip the memory region update action in -> -> > > > > > > qemu while detect pci write with 0xffffffff value, and it -> -> > > > > > > does work, but -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > This seems to be not gently. -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > For sure. But I'm still puzzled as to why does Linux try to -> -> > > > > > size the BAR of the bridge while a device behind it is used. -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > Can you pls post your QEMU command line? -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > My QEMU command line: -> -> > > > > /root/xyd/qemu-system-x86_64 -name -> -> > > > > guest=Linux,debug-threads=on -S -object -> -> > > > > secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/var/run/libvirt/qemu/dom -> -> > > > > ain- -> -> > > > > 194- -> -> > > > > Linux/master-key.aes -machine -> -> > > > > pc-i440fx-2.8,accel=kvm,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off -cpu -> -> > > > > host,+kvm_pv_eoi -bios /usr/share/OVMF/OVMF.fd -m -> -> > > > > size=4194304k,slots=256,maxmem=33554432k -realtime mlock=off -> -> > > > > -smp -> -> > > > > 20,sockets=20,cores=1,threads=1 -numa -> -> > > > > node,nodeid=0,cpus=0-4,mem=1024 -numa -> -> > > > > node,nodeid=1,cpus=5-9,mem=1024 -numa -> -> > > > > node,nodeid=2,cpus=10-14,mem=1024 -numa -> -> > > > > node,nodeid=3,cpus=15-19,mem=1024 -uuid -> -> > > > > 34a588c7-b0f2-4952-b39c-47fae3411439 -no-user-config -> -> > > > > -nodefaults -chardev -> -> > > > > socket,id=charmonitor,path=/var/run/libvirt/qemu/domain-194-Li -> -> > > > > nux/ -> -> > > > > moni -> -> > > > > tor.sock,server,nowait -mon -> -> > > > > chardev=charmonitor,id=monitor,mode=control -rtc base=utc -> -> > > > > -no-hpet -global kvm-pit.lost_tick_policy=delay -no-shutdown -> -> > > > > -boot strict=on -device -> -> > > > > pci-bridge,chassis_nr=1,id=pci.1,bus=pci.0,addr=0x8 -device -> -> > > > > pci-bridge,chassis_nr=2,id=pci.2,bus=pci.0,addr=0x9 -device -> -> > > > > pci-bridge,chassis_nr=3,id=pci.3,bus=pci.0,addr=0xa -device -> -> > > > > pci-bridge,chassis_nr=4,id=pci.4,bus=pci.0,addr=0xb -device -> -> > > > > pci-bridge,chassis_nr=5,id=pci.5,bus=pci.0,addr=0xc -device -> -> > > > > piix3-usb-uhci,id=usb,bus=pci.0,addr=0x1.0x2 -device -> -> > > > > usb-ehci,id=usb1,bus=pci.0,addr=0x10 -device -> -> > > > > nec-usb-xhci,id=usb2,bus=pci.0,addr=0x11 -device -> -> > > > > virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3 -device -> -> > > > > virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi1,bus=pci.0,addr=0x4 -device -> -> > > > > virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi2,bus=pci.0,addr=0x5 -device -> -> > > > > virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi3,bus=pci.0,addr=0x6 -device -> -> > > > > virtio-serial-pci,id=virtio-serial0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x7 -drive -> -> > > > > file=/mnt/sdb/xml/centos_74_x64_uefi.raw,format=raw,if=none,id -> -> > > > > =dri -> -> > > > > ve-v -> -> > > > > irtio-disk0,cache=none -device -> -> > > > > virtio-blk-pci,scsi=off,bus=pci.0,addr=0x2,drive=drive-virtio- -> -> > > > > disk -> -> > > > > 0,id -> -> > > > > =virtio-disk0,bootindex=1 -drive -> -> > > > > if=none,id=drive-ide0-1-1,readonly=on,cache=none -device -> -> > > > > ide-cd,bus=ide.1,unit=1,drive=drive-ide0-1-1,id=ide0-1-1 -> -> > > > > -netdev -> -> > > > > tap,fd=35,id=hostnet0 -device -> -> > > > > virtio-net-pci,netdev=hostnet0,id=net0,mac=52:54:00:89:5d:8b,b -> -> > > > > us=p -> -> > > > > ci.4 -> -> > > > > ,addr=0x1 -chardev pty,id=charserial0 -device -> -> > > > > isa-serial,chardev=charserial0,id=serial0 -device -> -> > > > > usb-tablet,id=input0,bus=usb.0,port=1 -vnc 0.0.0.0:0 -device -> -> > > > > cirrus-vga,id=video0,vgamem_mb=8,bus=pci.0,addr=0x12 -device -> -> > > > > virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pci.0,addr=0xd -msg -> -> > > > > timestamp=on -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > I am also very curious about this issue, in the linux kernel -> -> > > > > code, maybe double -> -> > > > check in function pci_bridge_check_ranges triggered this problem. -> -> > > > -> -> > > > If you can get the stacktrace in Linux when it tries to write -> -> > > > this fffff value, that would be quite helpful. -> -> > > > -> -> > > -> -> > > After I add mdelay(100) in function pci_bridge_check_ranges, this -> -> > > phenomenon is easier to reproduce, below is my modify in kernel: -> -> > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c b/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c -> -> > > index cb389277..86e232d 100644 -> -> > > --- a/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c -> -> > > +++ b/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c -> -> > > @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ -> -> > > #include <linux/slab.h> -> -> > > #include <linux/acpi.h> -> -> > > #include "pci.h" -> -> > > - -> -> > > +#include <linux/delay.h> -> -> > > unsigned int pci_flags; -> -> > > -> -> > > struct pci_dev_resource { -> -> > > @@ -787,6 +787,9 @@ static void pci_bridge_check_ranges(struct -> -> > > pci_bus -> -> > *bus) -> -> > > pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, -> -> > > 0xffffffff); -> -> > > pci_read_config_dword(bridge, -> -> > > PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, &tmp); -> -> > > + mdelay(100); -> -> > > + printk(KERN_ERR "sleep\n"); -> -> > > + dump_stack(); -> -> > > if (!tmp) -> -> > > b_res[2].flags &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64; -> -> > > pci_write_config_dword(bridge, -> -> > > PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, -> -> > > -> -> > -> -> > OK! -> -> > I just sent a Linux patch that should help. -> -> > I would appreciate it if you will give it a try and if that helps -> -> > reply to it with a -> -> > Tested-by: tag. -> -> > -> -> -> -> I tested this patch and it works fine on my machine. -> -> -> -> But I have another question, if we only fix this problem in the -> -> kernel, the Linux version that has been released does not work well on the -> -virtualization platform. -> -> Is there a way to fix this problem in the backend? -> -> -There could we a way to work around this. -> -Does below help? -I am sorry to tell you, I tested this patch and it doesn't work fine. - -> -> -diff --git a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c index -> -236a20eaa8..7834cac4b0 100644 -> ---- a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c -> -+++ b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c -> -@@ -551,7 +551,7 @@ static void build_append_pci_bus_devices(Aml -> -*parent_scope, PCIBus *bus, -> -> -aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(bsel_val), aml_name("BNUM"))); -> -aml_append(method, -> -- aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCIU"), aml_int(1) /* Device Check -> -*/) -> -+ aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCIU"), aml_int(4) /* Device -> -+ Check Light */) -> -); -> -aml_append(method, -> -aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCID"), aml_int(3)/* Eject Request -> -*/) - -On Tue, Dec 11, 2018 at 03:51:09AM +0000, xuyandong wrote: -> -> There could we a way to work around this. -> -> Does below help? -> -> -I am sorry to tell you, I tested this patch and it doesn't work fine. -What happens? - -> -> -> -> diff --git a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c index -> -> 236a20eaa8..7834cac4b0 100644 -> -> --- a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c -> -> +++ b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c -> -> @@ -551,7 +551,7 @@ static void build_append_pci_bus_devices(Aml -> -> *parent_scope, PCIBus *bus, -> -> -> -> aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(bsel_val), aml_name("BNUM"))); -> -> aml_append(method, -> -> - aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCIU"), aml_int(1) /* Device Check -> -> */) -> -> + aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCIU"), aml_int(4) /* Device -> -> + Check Light */) -> -> ); -> -> aml_append(method, -> -> aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCID"), aml_int(3)/* Eject Request -> -> */) - -On Tue, Dec 11, 2018 at 03:51:09AM +0000, xuyandong wrote: -> -> On Tue, Dec 11, 2018 at 02:55:43AM +0000, xuyandong wrote: -> -> > On Tue, Dec 11, 2018 at 01:47:37AM +0000, xuyandong wrote: -> -> > > > On Sat, Dec 08, 2018 at 11:58:59AM +0000, xuyandong wrote: -> -> > > > > > > > Hi all, -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > In our test, we configured VM with several pci-bridges and -> -> > > > > > > > a virtio-net nic been attached with bus 4, -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > After VM is startup, We ping this nic from host to judge -> -> > > > > > > > if it is working normally. Then, we hot add pci devices to -> -> > > > > > > > this VM with bus -> -> > > 0. -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > We found the virtio-net NIC in bus 4 is not working (can -> -> > > > > > > > not -> -> > > > > > > > connect) occasionally, as it kick virtio backend failure with -> -> > > > > > > > error -> -> below: -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > Unassigned mem write 00000000fc803004 = 0x1 -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > memory-region: pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > 0000000000000000-ffffffffffffffff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > > > > > > > pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fc800000-00000000fc803fff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > > virtio-pci -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fc800000-00000000fc800fff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > > > > > > > virtio-pci-common -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fc801000-00000000fc801fff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > > > > > > > virtio-pci-isr -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fc802000-00000000fc802fff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > > > > > > > virtio-pci-device -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fc803000-00000000fc803fff (prio 0, RW): -> -> > > > > > > > virtio-pci-notify <- io mem unassigned -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > ⦠-> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > We caught an exceptional address changing while this -> -> > > > > > > > problem happened, show as -> -> > > > > > > > follow: -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > Before pci_bridge_update_mappingsï¼ -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fc000000-00000000fc1fffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fc000000-00000000fc1fffff -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fc200000-00000000fc3fffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fc200000-00000000fc3fffff -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fc400000-00000000fc5fffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fc400000-00000000fc5fffff -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fc600000-00000000fc7fffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fc600000-00000000fc7fffff -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fc800000-00000000fc9fffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fc800000-00000000fc9fffff -> -> > > > > > > > <- correct Adress Spce -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fca00000-00000000fcbfffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fca00000-00000000fcbfffff -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fcc00000-00000000fcdfffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fcc00000-00000000fcdfffff -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fce00000-00000000fcffffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_pref_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fce00000-00000000fcffffff -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > After pci_bridge_update_mappingsï¼ -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fda00000-00000000fdbfffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fda00000-00000000fdbfffff -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fdc00000-00000000fddfffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fdc00000-00000000fddfffff -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fde00000-00000000fdffffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fde00000-00000000fdffffff -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fe000000-00000000fe1fffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fe000000-00000000fe1fffff -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fe200000-00000000fe3fffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fe200000-00000000fe3fffff -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fe400000-00000000fe5fffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fe400000-00000000fe5fffff -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fe600000-00000000fe7fffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fe600000-00000000fe7fffff -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fe800000-00000000fe9fffff (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > > alias pci_bridge_mem @pci_bridge_pci -> -> > > > > > > > 00000000fe800000-00000000fe9fffff -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > fffffffffc800000-fffffffffc800000 (prio 1, RW): -> -> > > > > > > > alias -> -> > > > > pci_bridge_pref_mem -> -> > > > > > > > @pci_bridge_pci fffffffffc800000-fffffffffc800000 <- -> -> > > > > > > > Exceptional -> -> > > Adress -> -> > > > > > > Space -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > This one is empty though right? -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > We have figured out why this address becomes this value, -> -> > > > > > > > according to pci spec, pci driver can get BAR address -> -> > > > > > > > size by writing 0xffffffff to -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > the pci register firstly, and then read back the value from -> -> > > > > > > > this -> -> register. -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > OK however as you show below the BAR being sized is the BAR -> -> > > > > > > if a bridge. Are you then adding a bridge device by hotplug? -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > No, I just simply hot plugged a VFIO device to Bus 0, another -> -> > > > > > interesting phenomenon is If I hot plug the device to other -> -> > > > > > bus, this doesn't -> -> > > > > happened. -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > We didn't handle this value specially while process pci -> -> > > > > > > > write in qemu, the function call stack is: -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > Pci_bridge_dev_write_config -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > -> pci_bridge_write_config -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > -> pci_default_write_config (we update the config[address] -> -> > > > > > > > -> value here to -> -> > > > > > > > fffffffffc800000, which should be 0xfc800000 ) -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > -> pci_bridge_update_mappings -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > ->pci_bridge_region_del(br, br->windows); -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > -> pci_bridge_region_init -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > -> pci_bridge_init_alias (here pci_bridge_get_base, we use -> -> > > > > > > > -> the -> -> > > > > > > > wrong value -> -> > > > > > > > fffffffffc800000) -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> -> > > > > > > > memory_region_transaction_commit -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > So, as we can see, we use the wrong base address in qemu -> -> > > > > > > > to update the memory regions, though, we update the base -> -> > > > > > > > address to -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > The correct value after pci driver in VM write the -> -> > > > > > > > original value back, the virtio NIC in bus 4 may still -> -> > > > > > > > sends net packets concurrently with -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > The wrong memory region address. -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > We have tried to skip the memory region update action in -> -> > > > > > > > qemu while detect pci write with 0xffffffff value, and it -> -> > > > > > > > does work, but -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > This seems to be not gently. -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > For sure. But I'm still puzzled as to why does Linux try to -> -> > > > > > > size the BAR of the bridge while a device behind it is used. -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > Can you pls post your QEMU command line? -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > My QEMU command line: -> -> > > > > > /root/xyd/qemu-system-x86_64 -name -> -> > > > > > guest=Linux,debug-threads=on -S -object -> -> > > > > > secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/var/run/libvirt/qemu/dom -> -> > > > > > ain- -> -> > > > > > 194- -> -> > > > > > Linux/master-key.aes -machine -> -> > > > > > pc-i440fx-2.8,accel=kvm,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off -cpu -> -> > > > > > host,+kvm_pv_eoi -bios /usr/share/OVMF/OVMF.fd -m -> -> > > > > > size=4194304k,slots=256,maxmem=33554432k -realtime mlock=off -> -> > > > > > -smp -> -> > > > > > 20,sockets=20,cores=1,threads=1 -numa -> -> > > > > > node,nodeid=0,cpus=0-4,mem=1024 -numa -> -> > > > > > node,nodeid=1,cpus=5-9,mem=1024 -numa -> -> > > > > > node,nodeid=2,cpus=10-14,mem=1024 -numa -> -> > > > > > node,nodeid=3,cpus=15-19,mem=1024 -uuid -> -> > > > > > 34a588c7-b0f2-4952-b39c-47fae3411439 -no-user-config -> -> > > > > > -nodefaults -chardev -> -> > > > > > socket,id=charmonitor,path=/var/run/libvirt/qemu/domain-194-Li -> -> > > > > > nux/ -> -> > > > > > moni -> -> > > > > > tor.sock,server,nowait -mon -> -> > > > > > chardev=charmonitor,id=monitor,mode=control -rtc base=utc -> -> > > > > > -no-hpet -global kvm-pit.lost_tick_policy=delay -no-shutdown -> -> > > > > > -boot strict=on -device -> -> > > > > > pci-bridge,chassis_nr=1,id=pci.1,bus=pci.0,addr=0x8 -device -> -> > > > > > pci-bridge,chassis_nr=2,id=pci.2,bus=pci.0,addr=0x9 -device -> -> > > > > > pci-bridge,chassis_nr=3,id=pci.3,bus=pci.0,addr=0xa -device -> -> > > > > > pci-bridge,chassis_nr=4,id=pci.4,bus=pci.0,addr=0xb -device -> -> > > > > > pci-bridge,chassis_nr=5,id=pci.5,bus=pci.0,addr=0xc -device -> -> > > > > > piix3-usb-uhci,id=usb,bus=pci.0,addr=0x1.0x2 -device -> -> > > > > > usb-ehci,id=usb1,bus=pci.0,addr=0x10 -device -> -> > > > > > nec-usb-xhci,id=usb2,bus=pci.0,addr=0x11 -device -> -> > > > > > virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3 -device -> -> > > > > > virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi1,bus=pci.0,addr=0x4 -device -> -> > > > > > virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi2,bus=pci.0,addr=0x5 -device -> -> > > > > > virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi3,bus=pci.0,addr=0x6 -device -> -> > > > > > virtio-serial-pci,id=virtio-serial0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x7 -drive -> -> > > > > > file=/mnt/sdb/xml/centos_74_x64_uefi.raw,format=raw,if=none,id -> -> > > > > > =dri -> -> > > > > > ve-v -> -> > > > > > irtio-disk0,cache=none -device -> -> > > > > > virtio-blk-pci,scsi=off,bus=pci.0,addr=0x2,drive=drive-virtio- -> -> > > > > > disk -> -> > > > > > 0,id -> -> > > > > > =virtio-disk0,bootindex=1 -drive -> -> > > > > > if=none,id=drive-ide0-1-1,readonly=on,cache=none -device -> -> > > > > > ide-cd,bus=ide.1,unit=1,drive=drive-ide0-1-1,id=ide0-1-1 -> -> > > > > > -netdev -> -> > > > > > tap,fd=35,id=hostnet0 -device -> -> > > > > > virtio-net-pci,netdev=hostnet0,id=net0,mac=52:54:00:89:5d:8b,b -> -> > > > > > us=p -> -> > > > > > ci.4 -> -> > > > > > ,addr=0x1 -chardev pty,id=charserial0 -device -> -> > > > > > isa-serial,chardev=charserial0,id=serial0 -device -> -> > > > > > usb-tablet,id=input0,bus=usb.0,port=1 -vnc 0.0.0.0:0 -device -> -> > > > > > cirrus-vga,id=video0,vgamem_mb=8,bus=pci.0,addr=0x12 -device -> -> > > > > > virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pci.0,addr=0xd -msg -> -> > > > > > timestamp=on -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > I am also very curious about this issue, in the linux kernel -> -> > > > > > code, maybe double -> -> > > > > check in function pci_bridge_check_ranges triggered this problem. -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > If you can get the stacktrace in Linux when it tries to write -> -> > > > > this fffff value, that would be quite helpful. -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > -> -> > > > After I add mdelay(100) in function pci_bridge_check_ranges, this -> -> > > > phenomenon is easier to reproduce, below is my modify in kernel: -> -> > > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c b/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c -> -> > > > index cb389277..86e232d 100644 -> -> > > > --- a/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c -> -> > > > +++ b/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c -> -> > > > @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ -> -> > > > #include <linux/slab.h> -> -> > > > #include <linux/acpi.h> -> -> > > > #include "pci.h" -> -> > > > - -> -> > > > +#include <linux/delay.h> -> -> > > > unsigned int pci_flags; -> -> > > > -> -> > > > struct pci_dev_resource { -> -> > > > @@ -787,6 +787,9 @@ static void pci_bridge_check_ranges(struct -> -> > > > pci_bus -> -> > > *bus) -> -> > > > pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, -> -> > > > 0xffffffff); -> -> > > > pci_read_config_dword(bridge, -> -> > > > PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, &tmp); -> -> > > > + mdelay(100); -> -> > > > + printk(KERN_ERR "sleep\n"); -> -> > > > + dump_stack(); -> -> > > > if (!tmp) -> -> > > > b_res[2].flags &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64; -> -> > > > pci_write_config_dword(bridge, -> -> > > > PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, -> -> > > > -> -> > > -> -> > > OK! -> -> > > I just sent a Linux patch that should help. -> -> > > I would appreciate it if you will give it a try and if that helps -> -> > > reply to it with a -> -> > > Tested-by: tag. -> -> > > -> -> > -> -> > I tested this patch and it works fine on my machine. -> -> > -> -> > But I have another question, if we only fix this problem in the -> -> > kernel, the Linux version that has been released does not work well on the -> -> virtualization platform. -> -> > Is there a way to fix this problem in the backend? -> -> -> -> There could we a way to work around this. -> -> Does below help? -> -> -I am sorry to tell you, I tested this patch and it doesn't work fine. -> -> -> -> -> diff --git a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c index -> -> 236a20eaa8..7834cac4b0 100644 -> -> --- a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c -> -> +++ b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c -> -> @@ -551,7 +551,7 @@ static void build_append_pci_bus_devices(Aml -> -> *parent_scope, PCIBus *bus, -> -> -> -> aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(bsel_val), aml_name("BNUM"))); -> -> aml_append(method, -> -> - aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCIU"), aml_int(1) /* Device Check -> -> */) -> -> + aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCIU"), aml_int(4) /* Device -> -> + Check Light */) -> -> ); -> -> aml_append(method, -> -> aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCID"), aml_int(3)/* Eject Request -> -> */) -Oh I see, another bug: - - case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK_LIGHT: - acpi_handle_debug(handle, "ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK_LIGHT -event\n"); - /* TBD: Exactly what does 'light' mean? */ - break; - -And then e.g. acpi_generic_hotplug_event(struct acpi_device *adev, u32 type) -and friends all just ignore this event type. - - - --- -MST - -> -> > > > > > > > > Hi all, -> -> > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > In our test, we configured VM with several pci-bridges -> -> > > > > > > > > and a virtio-net nic been attached with bus 4, -> -> > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > After VM is startup, We ping this nic from host to -> -> > > > > > > > > judge if it is working normally. Then, we hot add pci -> -> > > > > > > > > devices to this VM with bus -> -> > > > 0. -> -> > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > We found the virtio-net NIC in bus 4 is not working -> -> > > > > > > > > (can not -> -> > > > > > > > > connect) occasionally, as it kick virtio backend -> -> > > > > > > > > failure with error -> -> > > But I have another question, if we only fix this problem in the -> -> > > kernel, the Linux version that has been released does not work -> -> > > well on the -> -> > virtualization platform. -> -> > > Is there a way to fix this problem in the backend? -> -> > -> -> > There could we a way to work around this. -> -> > Does below help? -> -> -> -> I am sorry to tell you, I tested this patch and it doesn't work fine. -> -> -> -> > -> -> > diff --git a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c index -> -> > 236a20eaa8..7834cac4b0 100644 -> -> > --- a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c -> -> > +++ b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c -> -> > @@ -551,7 +551,7 @@ static void build_append_pci_bus_devices(Aml -> -> > *parent_scope, PCIBus *bus, -> -> > -> -> > aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(bsel_val), -> -aml_name("BNUM"))); -> -> > aml_append(method, -> -> > - aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCIU"), aml_int(1) /* Device -> -> > Check -> -*/) -> -> > + aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCIU"), aml_int(4) /* -> -> > + Device Check Light */) -> -> > ); -> -> > aml_append(method, -> -> > aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCID"), aml_int(3)/* Eject -> -> > Request */) -> -> -> -Oh I see, another bug: -> -> -case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK_LIGHT: -> -acpi_handle_debug(handle, "ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK_LIGHT -> -event\n"); -> -/* TBD: Exactly what does 'light' mean? */ -> -break; -> -> -And then e.g. acpi_generic_hotplug_event(struct acpi_device *adev, u32 type) -> -and friends all just ignore this event type. -> -> -> -> --- -> -MST -Hi Michael, - -If we want to fix this problem on the backend, it is not enough to consider -only PCI -device hot plugging, because I found that if we use a command like -"echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/rescan" in guest, this problem is very easy to reproduce. - -From the perspective of device emulation, when guest writes 0xffffffff to the -BAR, -guest just want to get the size of the region but not really updating the -address space. -So I made the following patch to avoid update pci mapping. - -Do you think this make sense? - -[PATCH] pci: avoid update pci mapping when writing 0xFFFF FFFF to BAR - -When guest writes 0xffffffff to the BAR, guest just want to get the size of the -region -but not really updating the address space. -So when guest writes 0xffffffff to BAR, we need avoid pci_update_mappings -or pci_bridge_update_mappings. - -Signed-off-by: xuyandong <address@hidden> ---- - hw/pci/pci.c | 6 ++++-- - hw/pci/pci_bridge.c | 8 +++++--- - 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) - -diff --git a/hw/pci/pci.c b/hw/pci/pci.c -index 56b13b3..ef368e1 100644 ---- a/hw/pci/pci.c -+++ b/hw/pci/pci.c -@@ -1361,6 +1361,7 @@ void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t -addr, uint32_t val_in, int - { - int i, was_irq_disabled = pci_irq_disabled(d); - uint32_t val = val_in; -+ uint64_t barmask = (1 << l*8) - 1; - - for (i = 0; i < l; val >>= 8, ++i) { - uint8_t wmask = d->wmask[addr + i]; -@@ -1369,9 +1370,10 @@ void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t -addr, uint32_t val_in, int - d->config[addr + i] = (d->config[addr + i] & ~wmask) | (val & wmask); - d->config[addr + i] &= ~(val & w1cmask); /* W1C: Write 1 to Clear */ - } -- if (ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 24) || -+ if ((val_in != barmask && -+ (ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 24) || - ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, 4) || -- ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1, 4) || -+ ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1, 4))) || - range_covers_byte(addr, l, PCI_COMMAND)) - pci_update_mappings(d); - -diff --git a/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c b/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c -index ee9dff2..f2bad79 100644 ---- a/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c -+++ b/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c -@@ -253,17 +253,19 @@ void pci_bridge_write_config(PCIDevice *d, - PCIBridge *s = PCI_BRIDGE(d); - uint16_t oldctl = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL); - uint16_t newctl; -+ uint64_t barmask = (1 << len * 8) - 1; - - pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len); - - if (ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_COMMAND, 2) || - -- /* io base/limit */ -- ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_IO_BASE, 2) || -+ (val != barmask && -+ /* io base/limit */ -+ (ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_IO_BASE, 2) || - - /* memory base/limit, prefetchable base/limit and - io base/limit upper 16 */ -- ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, 20) || -+ ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, 20))) || - - /* vga enable */ - ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, 2)) { --- -1.8.3.1 - -On Mon, Jan 07, 2019 at 02:37:17PM +0000, xuyandong wrote: -> -> > > > > > > > > > Hi all, -> -> > > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > > In our test, we configured VM with several pci-bridges -> -> > > > > > > > > > and a virtio-net nic been attached with bus 4, -> -> > > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > > After VM is startup, We ping this nic from host to -> -> > > > > > > > > > judge if it is working normally. Then, we hot add pci -> -> > > > > > > > > > devices to this VM with bus -> -> > > > > 0. -> -> > > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > > We found the virtio-net NIC in bus 4 is not working -> -> > > > > > > > > > (can not -> -> > > > > > > > > > connect) occasionally, as it kick virtio backend -> -> > > > > > > > > > failure with error -> -> -> > > > But I have another question, if we only fix this problem in the -> -> > > > kernel, the Linux version that has been released does not work -> -> > > > well on the -> -> > > virtualization platform. -> -> > > > Is there a way to fix this problem in the backend? -> -> > > -> -> > > There could we a way to work around this. -> -> > > Does below help? -> -> > -> -> > I am sorry to tell you, I tested this patch and it doesn't work fine. -> -> > -> -> > > -> -> > > diff --git a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c index -> -> > > 236a20eaa8..7834cac4b0 100644 -> -> > > --- a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c -> -> > > +++ b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c -> -> > > @@ -551,7 +551,7 @@ static void build_append_pci_bus_devices(Aml -> -> > > *parent_scope, PCIBus *bus, -> -> > > -> -> > > aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(bsel_val), -> -> aml_name("BNUM"))); -> -> > > aml_append(method, -> -> > > - aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCIU"), aml_int(1) /* Device -> -> > > Check -> -> */) -> -> > > + aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCIU"), aml_int(4) /* -> -> > > + Device Check Light */) -> -> > > ); -> -> > > aml_append(method, -> -> > > aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCID"), aml_int(3)/* Eject -> -> > > Request */) -> -> -> -> -> -> Oh I see, another bug: -> -> -> -> case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK_LIGHT: -> -> acpi_handle_debug(handle, "ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK_LIGHT -> -> event\n"); -> -> /* TBD: Exactly what does 'light' mean? */ -> -> break; -> -> -> -> And then e.g. acpi_generic_hotplug_event(struct acpi_device *adev, u32 type) -> -> and friends all just ignore this event type. -> -> -> -> -> -> -> -> -- -> -> MST -> -> -Hi Michael, -> -> -If we want to fix this problem on the backend, it is not enough to consider -> -only PCI -> -device hot plugging, because I found that if we use a command like -> -"echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/rescan" in guest, this problem is very easy to -> -reproduce. -> -> -From the perspective of device emulation, when guest writes 0xffffffff to the -> -BAR, -> -guest just want to get the size of the region but not really updating the -> -address space. -> -So I made the following patch to avoid update pci mapping. -> -> -Do you think this make sense? -> -> -[PATCH] pci: avoid update pci mapping when writing 0xFFFF FFFF to BAR -> -> -When guest writes 0xffffffff to the BAR, guest just want to get the size of -> -the region -> -but not really updating the address space. -> -So when guest writes 0xffffffff to BAR, we need avoid pci_update_mappings -> -or pci_bridge_update_mappings. -> -> -Signed-off-by: xuyandong <address@hidden> -I see how that will address the common case however there are a bunch of -issues here. First of all it's easy to trigger the update by some other -action like VM migration. More importantly it's just possible that -guest actually does want to set the low 32 bit of the address to all -ones. For example, that is clearly listed as a way to disable all -devices behind the bridge in the pci to pci bridge spec. - -Given upstream is dragging it's feet I'm open to adding a flag -that will help keep guests going as a temporary measure. -We will need to think about ways to restrict this as much as -we can. - - -> ---- -> -hw/pci/pci.c | 6 ++++-- -> -hw/pci/pci_bridge.c | 8 +++++--- -> -2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) -> -> -diff --git a/hw/pci/pci.c b/hw/pci/pci.c -> -index 56b13b3..ef368e1 100644 -> ---- a/hw/pci/pci.c -> -+++ b/hw/pci/pci.c -> -@@ -1361,6 +1361,7 @@ void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t -> -addr, uint32_t val_in, int -> -{ -> -int i, was_irq_disabled = pci_irq_disabled(d); -> -uint32_t val = val_in; -> -+ uint64_t barmask = (1 << l*8) - 1; -> -> -for (i = 0; i < l; val >>= 8, ++i) { -> -uint8_t wmask = d->wmask[addr + i]; -> -@@ -1369,9 +1370,10 @@ void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t -> -addr, uint32_t val_in, int -> -d->config[addr + i] = (d->config[addr + i] & ~wmask) | (val & wmask); -> -d->config[addr + i] &= ~(val & w1cmask); /* W1C: Write 1 to Clear */ -> -} -> -- if (ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 24) || -> -+ if ((val_in != barmask && -> -+ (ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 24) || -> -ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, 4) || -> -- ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1, 4) || -> -+ ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1, 4))) || -> -range_covers_byte(addr, l, PCI_COMMAND)) -> -pci_update_mappings(d); -> -> -diff --git a/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c b/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c -> -index ee9dff2..f2bad79 100644 -> ---- a/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c -> -+++ b/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c -> -@@ -253,17 +253,19 @@ void pci_bridge_write_config(PCIDevice *d, -> -PCIBridge *s = PCI_BRIDGE(d); -> -uint16_t oldctl = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL); -> -uint16_t newctl; -> -+ uint64_t barmask = (1 << len * 8) - 1; -> -> -pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len); -> -> -if (ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_COMMAND, 2) || -> -> -- /* io base/limit */ -> -- ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_IO_BASE, 2) || -> -+ (val != barmask && -> -+ /* io base/limit */ -> -+ (ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_IO_BASE, 2) || -> -> -/* memory base/limit, prefetchable base/limit and -> -io base/limit upper 16 */ -> -- ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, 20) || -> -+ ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, 20))) || -> -> -/* vga enable */ -> -ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, 2)) { -> --- -> -1.8.3.1 -> -> -> - -> ------Original Message----- -> -From: Michael S. Tsirkin [ -mailto:address@hidden -> -Sent: Monday, January 07, 2019 11:06 PM -> -To: xuyandong <address@hidden> -> -Cc: address@hidden; Paolo Bonzini <address@hidden>; qemu- -> -address@hidden; Zhanghailiang <address@hidden>; -> -wangxin (U) <address@hidden>; Huangweidong (C) -> -<address@hidden> -> -Subject: Re: [BUG]Unassigned mem write during pci device hot-plug -> -> -On Mon, Jan 07, 2019 at 02:37:17PM +0000, xuyandong wrote: -> -> > > > > > > > > > > Hi all, -> -> > > > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > > > In our test, we configured VM with several -> -> > > > > > > > > > > pci-bridges and a virtio-net nic been attached -> -> > > > > > > > > > > with bus 4, -> -> > > > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > > > After VM is startup, We ping this nic from host to -> -> > > > > > > > > > > judge if it is working normally. Then, we hot add -> -> > > > > > > > > > > pci devices to this VM with bus -> -> > > > > > 0. -> -> > > > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > > > We found the virtio-net NIC in bus 4 is not -> -> > > > > > > > > > > working (can not -> -> > > > > > > > > > > connect) occasionally, as it kick virtio backend -> -> > > > > > > > > > > failure with error -> -> -> -> > > > > But I have another question, if we only fix this problem in -> -> > > > > the kernel, the Linux version that has been released does not -> -> > > > > work well on the -> -> > > > virtualization platform. -> -> > > > > Is there a way to fix this problem in the backend? -> -> -> -> Hi Michael, -> -> -> -> If we want to fix this problem on the backend, it is not enough to -> -> consider only PCI device hot plugging, because I found that if we use -> -> a command like "echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/rescan" in guest, this problem is very -> -easy to reproduce. -> -> -> -> From the perspective of device emulation, when guest writes 0xffffffff -> -> to the BAR, guest just want to get the size of the region but not really -> -updating the address space. -> -> So I made the following patch to avoid update pci mapping. -> -> -> -> Do you think this make sense? -> -> -> -> [PATCH] pci: avoid update pci mapping when writing 0xFFFF FFFF to BAR -> -> -> -> When guest writes 0xffffffff to the BAR, guest just want to get the -> -> size of the region but not really updating the address space. -> -> So when guest writes 0xffffffff to BAR, we need avoid -> -> pci_update_mappings or pci_bridge_update_mappings. -> -> -> -> Signed-off-by: xuyandong <address@hidden> -> -> -I see how that will address the common case however there are a bunch of -> -issues here. First of all it's easy to trigger the update by some other -> -action like -> -VM migration. More importantly it's just possible that guest actually does -> -want -> -to set the low 32 bit of the address to all ones. For example, that is -> -clearly -> -listed as a way to disable all devices behind the bridge in the pci to pci -> -bridge -> -spec. -Ok, I see. If I only skip upate when guest writing 0xFFFFFFFF to Prefetcable -Base Upper 32 Bits -to meet the kernel double check problem. -Do you think there is still risk? - -> -> -Given upstream is dragging it's feet I'm open to adding a flag that will help -> -keep guests going as a temporary measure. -> -We will need to think about ways to restrict this as much as we can. -> -> -> -> --- -> -> hw/pci/pci.c | 6 ++++-- -> -> hw/pci/pci_bridge.c | 8 +++++--- -> -> 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) -> -> -> -> diff --git a/hw/pci/pci.c b/hw/pci/pci.c index 56b13b3..ef368e1 100644 -> -> --- a/hw/pci/pci.c -> -> +++ b/hw/pci/pci.c -> -> @@ -1361,6 +1361,7 @@ void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d, -> -> uint32_t addr, uint32_t val_in, int { -> -> int i, was_irq_disabled = pci_irq_disabled(d); -> -> uint32_t val = val_in; -> -> + uint64_t barmask = (1 << l*8) - 1; -> -> -> -> for (i = 0; i < l; val >>= 8, ++i) { -> -> uint8_t wmask = d->wmask[addr + i]; @@ -1369,9 +1370,10 @@ -> -> void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val_in, -> -int -> -> d->config[addr + i] = (d->config[addr + i] & ~wmask) | (val & -> -> wmask); -> -> d->config[addr + i] &= ~(val & w1cmask); /* W1C: Write 1 to Clear -> -> */ -> -> } -> -> - if (ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 24) || -> -> + if ((val_in != barmask && -> -> + (ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 24) || -> -> ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, 4) || -> -> - ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1, 4) || -> -> + ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1, 4))) || -> -> range_covers_byte(addr, l, PCI_COMMAND)) -> -> pci_update_mappings(d); -> -> -> -> diff --git a/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c b/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c index -> -> ee9dff2..f2bad79 100644 -> -> --- a/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c -> -> +++ b/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c -> -> @@ -253,17 +253,19 @@ void pci_bridge_write_config(PCIDevice *d, -> -> PCIBridge *s = PCI_BRIDGE(d); -> -> uint16_t oldctl = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL); -> -> uint16_t newctl; -> -> + uint64_t barmask = (1 << len * 8) - 1; -> -> -> -> pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len); -> -> -> -> if (ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_COMMAND, 2) || -> -> -> -> - /* io base/limit */ -> -> - ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_IO_BASE, 2) || -> -> + (val != barmask && -> -> + /* io base/limit */ -> -> + (ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_IO_BASE, 2) || -> -> -> -> /* memory base/limit, prefetchable base/limit and -> -> io base/limit upper 16 */ -> -> - ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, 20) || -> -> + ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, 20))) || -> -> -> -> /* vga enable */ -> -> ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, 2)) { -> -> -- -> -> 1.8.3.1 -> -> -> -> -> -> - -On Mon, Jan 07, 2019 at 03:28:36PM +0000, xuyandong wrote: -> -> -> -> -----Original Message----- -> -> From: Michael S. Tsirkin [ -mailto:address@hidden -> -> Sent: Monday, January 07, 2019 11:06 PM -> -> To: xuyandong <address@hidden> -> -> Cc: address@hidden; Paolo Bonzini <address@hidden>; qemu- -> -> address@hidden; Zhanghailiang <address@hidden>; -> -> wangxin (U) <address@hidden>; Huangweidong (C) -> -> <address@hidden> -> -> Subject: Re: [BUG]Unassigned mem write during pci device hot-plug -> -> -> -> On Mon, Jan 07, 2019 at 02:37:17PM +0000, xuyandong wrote: -> -> > > > > > > > > > > > Hi all, -> -> > > > > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > > > > In our test, we configured VM with several -> -> > > > > > > > > > > > pci-bridges and a virtio-net nic been attached -> -> > > > > > > > > > > > with bus 4, -> -> > > > > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > > > > After VM is startup, We ping this nic from host to -> -> > > > > > > > > > > > judge if it is working normally. Then, we hot add -> -> > > > > > > > > > > > pci devices to this VM with bus -> -> > > > > > > 0. -> -> > > > > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > > > > We found the virtio-net NIC in bus 4 is not -> -> > > > > > > > > > > > working (can not -> -> > > > > > > > > > > > connect) occasionally, as it kick virtio backend -> -> > > > > > > > > > > > failure with error -> -> > -> -> > > > > > But I have another question, if we only fix this problem in -> -> > > > > > the kernel, the Linux version that has been released does not -> -> > > > > > work well on the -> -> > > > > virtualization platform. -> -> > > > > > Is there a way to fix this problem in the backend? -> -> > -> -> > Hi Michael, -> -> > -> -> > If we want to fix this problem on the backend, it is not enough to -> -> > consider only PCI device hot plugging, because I found that if we use -> -> > a command like "echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/rescan" in guest, this problem is -> -> > very -> -> easy to reproduce. -> -> > -> -> > From the perspective of device emulation, when guest writes 0xffffffff -> -> > to the BAR, guest just want to get the size of the region but not really -> -> updating the address space. -> -> > So I made the following patch to avoid update pci mapping. -> -> > -> -> > Do you think this make sense? -> -> > -> -> > [PATCH] pci: avoid update pci mapping when writing 0xFFFF FFFF to BAR -> -> > -> -> > When guest writes 0xffffffff to the BAR, guest just want to get the -> -> > size of the region but not really updating the address space. -> -> > So when guest writes 0xffffffff to BAR, we need avoid -> -> > pci_update_mappings or pci_bridge_update_mappings. -> -> > -> -> > Signed-off-by: xuyandong <address@hidden> -> -> -> -> I see how that will address the common case however there are a bunch of -> -> issues here. First of all it's easy to trigger the update by some other -> -> action like -> -> VM migration. More importantly it's just possible that guest actually does -> -> want -> -> to set the low 32 bit of the address to all ones. For example, that is -> -> clearly -> -> listed as a way to disable all devices behind the bridge in the pci to pci -> -> bridge -> -> spec. -> -> -Ok, I see. If I only skip upate when guest writing 0xFFFFFFFF to Prefetcable -> -Base Upper 32 Bits -> -to meet the kernel double check problem. -> -Do you think there is still risk? -Well it's non zero since spec says such a write should disable all -accesses. Just an idea: why not add an option to disable upper 32 bit? -That is ugly and limits space but spec compliant. - -> -> -> -> Given upstream is dragging it's feet I'm open to adding a flag that will -> -> help -> -> keep guests going as a temporary measure. -> -> We will need to think about ways to restrict this as much as we can. -> -> -> -> -> -> > --- -> -> > hw/pci/pci.c | 6 ++++-- -> -> > hw/pci/pci_bridge.c | 8 +++++--- -> -> > 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) -> -> > -> -> > diff --git a/hw/pci/pci.c b/hw/pci/pci.c index 56b13b3..ef368e1 100644 -> -> > --- a/hw/pci/pci.c -> -> > +++ b/hw/pci/pci.c -> -> > @@ -1361,6 +1361,7 @@ void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d, -> -> > uint32_t addr, uint32_t val_in, int { -> -> > int i, was_irq_disabled = pci_irq_disabled(d); -> -> > uint32_t val = val_in; -> -> > + uint64_t barmask = (1 << l*8) - 1; -> -> > -> -> > for (i = 0; i < l; val >>= 8, ++i) { -> -> > uint8_t wmask = d->wmask[addr + i]; @@ -1369,9 +1370,10 @@ -> -> > void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t addr, uint32_t -> -> > val_in, -> -> int -> -> > d->config[addr + i] = (d->config[addr + i] & ~wmask) | (val & -> -> > wmask); -> -> > d->config[addr + i] &= ~(val & w1cmask); /* W1C: Write 1 to -> -> > Clear */ -> -> > } -> -> > - if (ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 24) || -> -> > + if ((val_in != barmask && -> -> > + (ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 24) || -> -> > ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, 4) || -> -> > - ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1, 4) || -> -> > + ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1, 4))) || -> -> > range_covers_byte(addr, l, PCI_COMMAND)) -> -> > pci_update_mappings(d); -> -> > -> -> > diff --git a/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c b/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c index -> -> > ee9dff2..f2bad79 100644 -> -> > --- a/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c -> -> > +++ b/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c -> -> > @@ -253,17 +253,19 @@ void pci_bridge_write_config(PCIDevice *d, -> -> > PCIBridge *s = PCI_BRIDGE(d); -> -> > uint16_t oldctl = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL); -> -> > uint16_t newctl; -> -> > + uint64_t barmask = (1 << len * 8) - 1; -> -> > -> -> > pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len); -> -> > -> -> > if (ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_COMMAND, 2) || -> -> > -> -> > - /* io base/limit */ -> -> > - ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_IO_BASE, 2) || -> -> > + (val != barmask && -> -> > + /* io base/limit */ -> -> > + (ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_IO_BASE, 2) || -> -> > -> -> > /* memory base/limit, prefetchable base/limit and -> -> > io base/limit upper 16 */ -> -> > - ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, 20) || -> -> > + ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, 20))) || -> -> > -> -> > /* vga enable */ -> -> > ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, 2)) { -> -> > -- -> -> > 1.8.3.1 -> -> > -> -> > -> -> > - -> ------Original Message----- -> -From: xuyandong -> -Sent: Monday, January 07, 2019 10:37 PM -> -To: 'Michael S. Tsirkin' <address@hidden> -> -Cc: address@hidden; Paolo Bonzini <address@hidden>; qemu- -> -address@hidden; Zhanghailiang <address@hidden>; -> -wangxin (U) <address@hidden>; Huangweidong (C) -> -<address@hidden> -> -Subject: RE: [BUG]Unassigned mem write during pci device hot-plug -> -> -> > > > > > > > > > Hi all, -> -> > > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > > In our test, we configured VM with several -> -> > > > > > > > > > pci-bridges and a virtio-net nic been attached with -> -> > > > > > > > > > bus 4, -> -> > > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > > After VM is startup, We ping this nic from host to -> -> > > > > > > > > > judge if it is working normally. Then, we hot add -> -> > > > > > > > > > pci devices to this VM with bus -> -> > > > > 0. -> -> > > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > > We found the virtio-net NIC in bus 4 is not working -> -> > > > > > > > > > (can not -> -> > > > > > > > > > connect) occasionally, as it kick virtio backend -> -> > > > > > > > > > failure with error -> -> -> > > > But I have another question, if we only fix this problem in the -> -> > > > kernel, the Linux version that has been released does not work -> -> > > > well on the -> -> > > virtualization platform. -> -> > > > Is there a way to fix this problem in the backend? -> -> > > -> -> > > There could we a way to work around this. -> -> > > Does below help? -> -> > -> -> > I am sorry to tell you, I tested this patch and it doesn't work fine. -> -> > -> -> > > -> -> > > diff --git a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c index -> -> > > 236a20eaa8..7834cac4b0 100644 -> -> > > --- a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c -> -> > > +++ b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c -> -> > > @@ -551,7 +551,7 @@ static void build_append_pci_bus_devices(Aml -> -> > > *parent_scope, PCIBus *bus, -> -> > > -> -> > > aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(bsel_val), -> -> aml_name("BNUM"))); -> -> > > aml_append(method, -> -> > > - aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCIU"), aml_int(1) /* Device -> -Check -> -> */) -> -> > > + aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCIU"), aml_int(4) /* -> -> > > + Device Check Light */) -> -> > > ); -> -> > > aml_append(method, -> -> > > aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCID"), aml_int(3)/* -> -> > > Eject Request */) -> -> -> -> -> -> Oh I see, another bug: -> -> -> -> case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK_LIGHT: -> -> acpi_handle_debug(handle, -> -> "ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK_LIGHT event\n"); -> -> /* TBD: Exactly what does 'light' mean? */ -> -> break; -> -> -> -> And then e.g. acpi_generic_hotplug_event(struct acpi_device *adev, u32 -> -> type) and friends all just ignore this event type. -> -> -> -> -> -> -> -> -- -> -> MST -> -> -Hi Michael, -> -> -If we want to fix this problem on the backend, it is not enough to consider -> -only -> -PCI device hot plugging, because I found that if we use a command like "echo -> -1 > -> -/sys/bus/pci/rescan" in guest, this problem is very easy to reproduce. -> -> -From the perspective of device emulation, when guest writes 0xffffffff to the -> -BAR, guest just want to get the size of the region but not really updating the -> -address space. -> -So I made the following patch to avoid update pci mapping. -> -> -Do you think this make sense? -> -> -[PATCH] pci: avoid update pci mapping when writing 0xFFFF FFFF to BAR -> -> -When guest writes 0xffffffff to the BAR, guest just want to get the size of -> -the -> -region but not really updating the address space. -> -So when guest writes 0xffffffff to BAR, we need avoid pci_update_mappings or -> -pci_bridge_update_mappings. -> -> -Signed-off-by: xuyandong <address@hidden> -> ---- -> -hw/pci/pci.c | 6 ++++-- -> -hw/pci/pci_bridge.c | 8 +++++--- -> -2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) -> -> -diff --git a/hw/pci/pci.c b/hw/pci/pci.c index 56b13b3..ef368e1 100644 -> ---- a/hw/pci/pci.c -> -+++ b/hw/pci/pci.c -> -@@ -1361,6 +1361,7 @@ void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t -> -addr, uint32_t val_in, int { -> -int i, was_irq_disabled = pci_irq_disabled(d); -> -uint32_t val = val_in; -> -+ uint64_t barmask = (1 << l*8) - 1; -> -> -for (i = 0; i < l; val >>= 8, ++i) { -> -uint8_t wmask = d->wmask[addr + i]; @@ -1369,9 +1370,10 @@ void -> -pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val_in, int -> -d->config[addr + i] = (d->config[addr + i] & ~wmask) | (val & wmask); -> -d->config[addr + i] &= ~(val & w1cmask); /* W1C: Write 1 to Clear */ -> -} -> -- if (ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 24) || -> -+ if ((val_in != barmask && -> -+ (ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 24) || -> -ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, 4) || -> -- ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1, 4) || -> -+ ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1, 4))) || -> -range_covers_byte(addr, l, PCI_COMMAND)) -> -pci_update_mappings(d); -> -> -diff --git a/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c b/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c index ee9dff2..f2bad79 -> -100644 -> ---- a/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c -> -+++ b/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c -> -@@ -253,17 +253,19 @@ void pci_bridge_write_config(PCIDevice *d, -> -PCIBridge *s = PCI_BRIDGE(d); -> -uint16_t oldctl = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL); -> -uint16_t newctl; -> -+ uint64_t barmask = (1 << len * 8) - 1; -> -> -pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len); -> -> -if (ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_COMMAND, 2) || -> -> -- /* io base/limit */ -> -- ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_IO_BASE, 2) || -> -+ (val != barmask && -> -+ /* io base/limit */ -> -+ (ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_IO_BASE, 2) || -> -> -/* memory base/limit, prefetchable base/limit and -> -io base/limit upper 16 */ -> -- ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, 20) || -> -+ ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, 20))) || -> -> -/* vga enable */ -> -ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, 2)) { -> --- -> -1.8.3.1 -> -> -Sorry, please ignore the patch above. - -Here is the patch I want to post: - -diff --git a/hw/pci/pci.c b/hw/pci/pci.c -index 56b13b3..38a300f 100644 ---- a/hw/pci/pci.c -+++ b/hw/pci/pci.c -@@ -1361,6 +1361,7 @@ void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t -addr, uint32_t val_in, int - { - int i, was_irq_disabled = pci_irq_disabled(d); - uint32_t val = val_in; -+ uint64_t barmask = ((uint64_t)1 << l*8) - 1; - - for (i = 0; i < l; val >>= 8, ++i) { - uint8_t wmask = d->wmask[addr + i]; -@@ -1369,9 +1370,10 @@ void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t -addr, uint32_t val_in, int - d->config[addr + i] = (d->config[addr + i] & ~wmask) | (val & wmask); - d->config[addr + i] &= ~(val & w1cmask); /* W1C: Write 1 to Clear */ - } -- if (ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 24) || -+ if ((val_in != barmask && -+ (ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 24) || - ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, 4) || -- ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1, 4) || -+ ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1, 4))) || - range_covers_byte(addr, l, PCI_COMMAND)) - pci_update_mappings(d); - -diff --git a/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c b/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c -index ee9dff2..b8f7d48 100644 ---- a/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c -+++ b/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c -@@ -253,20 +253,22 @@ void pci_bridge_write_config(PCIDevice *d, - PCIBridge *s = PCI_BRIDGE(d); - uint16_t oldctl = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL); - uint16_t newctl; -+ uint64_t barmask = ((uint64_t)1 << len * 8) - 1; - - pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len); - - if (ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_COMMAND, 2) || - -- /* io base/limit */ -- ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_IO_BASE, 2) || -+ /* vga enable */ -+ ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, 2) || - -- /* memory base/limit, prefetchable base/limit and -- io base/limit upper 16 */ -- ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, 20) || -+ (val != barmask && -+ /* io base/limit */ -+ (ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_IO_BASE, 2) || - -- /* vga enable */ -- ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, 2)) { -+ /* memory base/limit, prefetchable base/limit and -+ io base/limit upper 16 */ -+ ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, 20)))) { - pci_bridge_update_mappings(s); - } - --- -1.8.3.1 - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/70416488 b/results/classifier/013/all/70416488 deleted file mode 100644 index 6c63cb5a9..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/70416488 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1207 +0,0 @@ -register: 0.982 -user-level: 0.980 -semantic: 0.975 -graphic: 0.972 -debug: 0.967 -architecture: 0.954 -assembly: 0.953 -device: 0.945 -mistranslation: 0.942 -risc-v: 0.939 -performance: 0.939 -virtual: 0.938 -TCG: 0.933 -arm: 0.929 -kernel: 0.927 -permissions: 0.922 -alpha: 0.919 -PID: 0.916 -ppc: 0.914 -peripherals: 0.911 -hypervisor: 0.911 -vnc: 0.910 -KVM: 0.908 -VMM: 0.901 -boot: 0.897 -operating system: 0.896 -system: 0.895 -network: 0.881 -socket: 0.870 -files: 0.858 -x86: 0.855 -i386: 0.675 - -[Bug Report] smmuv3 event 0x10 report when running virtio-blk-pci - -Hi All, - -When I tested mainline qemu(commit 7b87a25f49), it reports smmuv3 event 0x10 -during kernel booting up. - -qemu command which I use is as below: - -qemu-system-aarch64 -machine virt,kernel_irqchip=on,gic-version=3,iommu=smmuv3 \ --kernel Image -initrd minifs.cpio.gz \ --enable-kvm -net none -nographic -m 3G -smp 6 -cpu host \ --append 'rdinit=init console=ttyAMA0 ealycon=pl0ll,0x90000000 maxcpus=3' \ --device -pcie-root-port,port=0x8,chassis=0,id=pci.0,bus=pcie.0,multifunction=on,addr=0x2 -\ --device pcie-root-port,port=0x9,chassis=1,id=pci.1,bus=pcie.0,addr=0x2.0x1 \ --device -virtio-blk-pci,drive=drive0,id=virtblk0,num-queues=8,packed=on,bus=pci.1 \ --drive file=/home/boot.img,if=none,id=drive0,format=raw - -smmuv3 event 0x10 log: -[...] -[ 1.962656] virtio-pci 0000:02:00.0: Adding to iommu group 0 -[ 1.963150] virtio-pci 0000:02:00.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0002) -[ 1.964707] virtio_blk virtio0: 6/0/0 default/read/poll queues -[ 1.965759] virtio_blk virtio0: [vda] 2097152 512-byte logical blocks (1.07 -GB/1.00 GiB) -[ 1.966934] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: event 0x10 received: -[ 1.967442] input: gpio-keys as /devices/platform/gpio-keys/input/input0 -[ 1.967478] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000010 -[ 1.968381] clk: Disabling unused clocks -[ 1.968677] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000000 -[ 1.968990] PM: genpd: Disabling unused power domains -[ 1.969424] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -[ 1.969814] ALSA device list: -[ 1.970240] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -[ 1.970471] No soundcards found. -[ 1.970902] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: event 0x10 received: -[ 1.971600] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000010 -[ 1.971601] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000000 -[ 1.971601] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -[ 1.971602] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -[ 1.971606] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: event 0x10 received: -[ 1.971607] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000010 -[ 1.974202] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000000 -[ 1.974634] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -[ 1.975005] Freeing unused kernel memory: 10112K -[ 1.975062] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -[ 1.975442] Run init as init process - -Another information is that if "maxcpus=3" is removed from the kernel command -line, -it will be OK. - -I am not sure if there is a bug about vsmmu. It will be very appreciated if -anyone -know this issue or can take a look at it. - -Thanks, -Zhou - -On Mon, 9 Sept 2024 at 15:22, Zhou Wang via <qemu-devel@nongnu.org> wrote: -> -> -Hi All, -> -> -When I tested mainline qemu(commit 7b87a25f49), it reports smmuv3 event 0x10 -> -during kernel booting up. -Does it still do this if you either: - (1) use the v9.1.0 release (commit fd1952d814da) - (2) use "-machine virt-9.1" instead of "-machine virt" - -? - -My suspicion is that this will have started happening now that -we expose an SMMU with two-stage translation support to the guest -in the "virt" machine type (which we do not if you either -use virt-9.1 or in the v9.1.0 release). - -I've cc'd Eric (smmuv3 maintainer) and Mostafa (author of -the two-stage support). - -> -qemu command which I use is as below: -> -> -qemu-system-aarch64 -machine -> -virt,kernel_irqchip=on,gic-version=3,iommu=smmuv3 \ -> --kernel Image -initrd minifs.cpio.gz \ -> --enable-kvm -net none -nographic -m 3G -smp 6 -cpu host \ -> --append 'rdinit=init console=ttyAMA0 ealycon=pl0ll,0x90000000 maxcpus=3' \ -> --device -> -pcie-root-port,port=0x8,chassis=0,id=pci.0,bus=pcie.0,multifunction=on,addr=0x2 -> -\ -> --device pcie-root-port,port=0x9,chassis=1,id=pci.1,bus=pcie.0,addr=0x2.0x1 \ -> --device -> -virtio-blk-pci,drive=drive0,id=virtblk0,num-queues=8,packed=on,bus=pci.1 \ -> --drive file=/home/boot.img,if=none,id=drive0,format=raw -> -> -smmuv3 event 0x10 log: -> -[...] -> -[ 1.962656] virtio-pci 0000:02:00.0: Adding to iommu group 0 -> -[ 1.963150] virtio-pci 0000:02:00.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0002) -> -[ 1.964707] virtio_blk virtio0: 6/0/0 default/read/poll queues -> -[ 1.965759] virtio_blk virtio0: [vda] 2097152 512-byte logical blocks -> -(1.07 GB/1.00 GiB) -> -[ 1.966934] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: event 0x10 received: -> -[ 1.967442] input: gpio-keys as /devices/platform/gpio-keys/input/input0 -> -[ 1.967478] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000010 -> -[ 1.968381] clk: Disabling unused clocks -> -[ 1.968677] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000000 -> -[ 1.968990] PM: genpd: Disabling unused power domains -> -[ 1.969424] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> -[ 1.969814] ALSA device list: -> -[ 1.970240] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> -[ 1.970471] No soundcards found. -> -[ 1.970902] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: event 0x10 received: -> -[ 1.971600] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000010 -> -[ 1.971601] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000000 -> -[ 1.971601] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> -[ 1.971602] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> -[ 1.971606] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: event 0x10 received: -> -[ 1.971607] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000010 -> -[ 1.974202] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000000 -> -[ 1.974634] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> -[ 1.975005] Freeing unused kernel memory: 10112K -> -[ 1.975062] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> -[ 1.975442] Run init as init process -> -> -Another information is that if "maxcpus=3" is removed from the kernel command -> -line, -> -it will be OK. -> -> -I am not sure if there is a bug about vsmmu. It will be very appreciated if -> -anyone -> -know this issue or can take a look at it. -thanks --- PMM - -On 2024/9/9 22:31, Peter Maydell wrote: -> -On Mon, 9 Sept 2024 at 15:22, Zhou Wang via <qemu-devel@nongnu.org> wrote: -> -> -> -> Hi All, -> -> -> -> When I tested mainline qemu(commit 7b87a25f49), it reports smmuv3 event 0x10 -> -> during kernel booting up. -> -> -Does it still do this if you either: -> -(1) use the v9.1.0 release (commit fd1952d814da) -> -(2) use "-machine virt-9.1" instead of "-machine virt" -I tested above two cases, the problem is still there. - -> -> -? -> -> -My suspicion is that this will have started happening now that -> -we expose an SMMU with two-stage translation support to the guest -> -in the "virt" machine type (which we do not if you either -> -use virt-9.1 or in the v9.1.0 release). -> -> -I've cc'd Eric (smmuv3 maintainer) and Mostafa (author of -> -the two-stage support). -> -> -> qemu command which I use is as below: -> -> -> -> qemu-system-aarch64 -machine -> -> virt,kernel_irqchip=on,gic-version=3,iommu=smmuv3 \ -> -> -kernel Image -initrd minifs.cpio.gz \ -> -> -enable-kvm -net none -nographic -m 3G -smp 6 -cpu host \ -> -> -append 'rdinit=init console=ttyAMA0 ealycon=pl0ll,0x90000000 maxcpus=3' \ -> -> -device -> -> pcie-root-port,port=0x8,chassis=0,id=pci.0,bus=pcie.0,multifunction=on,addr=0x2 -> -> \ -> -> -device pcie-root-port,port=0x9,chassis=1,id=pci.1,bus=pcie.0,addr=0x2.0x1 \ -> -> -device -> -> virtio-blk-pci,drive=drive0,id=virtblk0,num-queues=8,packed=on,bus=pci.1 \ -> -> -drive file=/home/boot.img,if=none,id=drive0,format=raw -> -> -> -> smmuv3 event 0x10 log: -> -> [...] -> -> [ 1.962656] virtio-pci 0000:02:00.0: Adding to iommu group 0 -> -> [ 1.963150] virtio-pci 0000:02:00.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0002) -> -> [ 1.964707] virtio_blk virtio0: 6/0/0 default/read/poll queues -> -> [ 1.965759] virtio_blk virtio0: [vda] 2097152 512-byte logical blocks -> -> (1.07 GB/1.00 GiB) -> -> [ 1.966934] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: event 0x10 received: -> -> [ 1.967442] input: gpio-keys as /devices/platform/gpio-keys/input/input0 -> -> [ 1.967478] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000010 -> -> [ 1.968381] clk: Disabling unused clocks -> -> [ 1.968677] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000000 -> -> [ 1.968990] PM: genpd: Disabling unused power domains -> -> [ 1.969424] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> -> [ 1.969814] ALSA device list: -> -> [ 1.970240] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> -> [ 1.970471] No soundcards found. -> -> [ 1.970902] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: event 0x10 received: -> -> [ 1.971600] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000010 -> -> [ 1.971601] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000000 -> -> [ 1.971601] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> -> [ 1.971602] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> -> [ 1.971606] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: event 0x10 received: -> -> [ 1.971607] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000010 -> -> [ 1.974202] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000000 -> -> [ 1.974634] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> -> [ 1.975005] Freeing unused kernel memory: 10112K -> -> [ 1.975062] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> -> [ 1.975442] Run init as init process -> -> -> -> Another information is that if "maxcpus=3" is removed from the kernel -> -> command line, -> -> it will be OK. -> -> -> -> I am not sure if there is a bug about vsmmu. It will be very appreciated if -> -> anyone -> -> know this issue or can take a look at it. -> -> -thanks -> --- PMM -> -. - -Hi Zhou, -On 9/10/24 03:24, Zhou Wang via wrote: -> -On 2024/9/9 22:31, Peter Maydell wrote: -> -> On Mon, 9 Sept 2024 at 15:22, Zhou Wang via <qemu-devel@nongnu.org> wrote: -> ->> Hi All, -> ->> -> ->> When I tested mainline qemu(commit 7b87a25f49), it reports smmuv3 event 0x10 -> ->> during kernel booting up. -> -> Does it still do this if you either: -> -> (1) use the v9.1.0 release (commit fd1952d814da) -> -> (2) use "-machine virt-9.1" instead of "-machine virt" -> -I tested above two cases, the problem is still there. -Thank you for reporting. I am able to reproduce and effectively the -maxcpus kernel option is triggering the issue. It works without. I will -come back to you asap. - -Eric -> -> -> ? -> -> -> -> My suspicion is that this will have started happening now that -> -> we expose an SMMU with two-stage translation support to the guest -> -> in the "virt" machine type (which we do not if you either -> -> use virt-9.1 or in the v9.1.0 release). -> -> -> -> I've cc'd Eric (smmuv3 maintainer) and Mostafa (author of -> -> the two-stage support). -> -> -> ->> qemu command which I use is as below: -> ->> -> ->> qemu-system-aarch64 -machine -> ->> virt,kernel_irqchip=on,gic-version=3,iommu=smmuv3 \ -> ->> -kernel Image -initrd minifs.cpio.gz \ -> ->> -enable-kvm -net none -nographic -m 3G -smp 6 -cpu host \ -> ->> -append 'rdinit=init console=ttyAMA0 ealycon=pl0ll,0x90000000 maxcpus=3' \ -> ->> -device -> ->> pcie-root-port,port=0x8,chassis=0,id=pci.0,bus=pcie.0,multifunction=on,addr=0x2 -> ->> \ -> ->> -device pcie-root-port,port=0x9,chassis=1,id=pci.1,bus=pcie.0,addr=0x2.0x1 \ -> ->> -device -> ->> virtio-blk-pci,drive=drive0,id=virtblk0,num-queues=8,packed=on,bus=pci.1 \ -> ->> -drive file=/home/boot.img,if=none,id=drive0,format=raw -> ->> -> ->> smmuv3 event 0x10 log: -> ->> [...] -> ->> [ 1.962656] virtio-pci 0000:02:00.0: Adding to iommu group 0 -> ->> [ 1.963150] virtio-pci 0000:02:00.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0002) -> ->> [ 1.964707] virtio_blk virtio0: 6/0/0 default/read/poll queues -> ->> [ 1.965759] virtio_blk virtio0: [vda] 2097152 512-byte logical blocks -> ->> (1.07 GB/1.00 GiB) -> ->> [ 1.966934] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: event 0x10 received: -> ->> [ 1.967442] input: gpio-keys as /devices/platform/gpio-keys/input/input0 -> ->> [ 1.967478] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000010 -> ->> [ 1.968381] clk: Disabling unused clocks -> ->> [ 1.968677] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000000 -> ->> [ 1.968990] PM: genpd: Disabling unused power domains -> ->> [ 1.969424] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> ->> [ 1.969814] ALSA device list: -> ->> [ 1.970240] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> ->> [ 1.970471] No soundcards found. -> ->> [ 1.970902] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: event 0x10 received: -> ->> [ 1.971600] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000010 -> ->> [ 1.971601] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000000 -> ->> [ 1.971601] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> ->> [ 1.971602] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> ->> [ 1.971606] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: event 0x10 received: -> ->> [ 1.971607] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000010 -> ->> [ 1.974202] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000000 -> ->> [ 1.974634] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> ->> [ 1.975005] Freeing unused kernel memory: 10112K -> ->> [ 1.975062] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> ->> [ 1.975442] Run init as init process -> ->> -> ->> Another information is that if "maxcpus=3" is removed from the kernel -> ->> command line, -> ->> it will be OK. -> ->> -> ->> I am not sure if there is a bug about vsmmu. It will be very appreciated if -> ->> anyone -> ->> know this issue or can take a look at it. -> -> thanks -> -> -- PMM -> -> . - -Hi, - -On 9/10/24 03:24, Zhou Wang via wrote: -> -On 2024/9/9 22:31, Peter Maydell wrote: -> -> On Mon, 9 Sept 2024 at 15:22, Zhou Wang via <qemu-devel@nongnu.org> wrote: -> ->> Hi All, -> ->> -> ->> When I tested mainline qemu(commit 7b87a25f49), it reports smmuv3 event 0x10 -> ->> during kernel booting up. -> -> Does it still do this if you either: -> -> (1) use the v9.1.0 release (commit fd1952d814da) -> -> (2) use "-machine virt-9.1" instead of "-machine virt" -> -I tested above two cases, the problem is still there. -I have not much progressed yet but I see it comes with -qemu traces. - -smmuv3-iommu-memory-region-0-0 translation failed for iova=0x0 -(SMMU_EVT_F_TRANSLATION) -../.. -qemu-system-aarch64: virtio-blk failed to set guest notifier (-22), -ensure -accel kvm is set. -qemu-system-aarch64: virtio_bus_start_ioeventfd: failed. Fallback to -userspace (slower). - -the PCIe Host bridge seems to cause that translation failure at iova=0 - -Also virtio-iommu has the same issue: -qemu-system-aarch64: virtio_iommu_translate no mapping for 0x0 for sid=1024 -qemu-system-aarch64: virtio-blk failed to set guest notifier (-22), -ensure -accel kvm is set. -qemu-system-aarch64: virtio_bus_start_ioeventfd: failed. Fallback to -userspace (slower). - -Only happens with maxcpus=3. Note the virtio-blk-pci is not protected by -the vIOMMU in your case. - -Thanks - -Eric - -> -> -> ? -> -> -> -> My suspicion is that this will have started happening now that -> -> we expose an SMMU with two-stage translation support to the guest -> -> in the "virt" machine type (which we do not if you either -> -> use virt-9.1 or in the v9.1.0 release). -> -> -> -> I've cc'd Eric (smmuv3 maintainer) and Mostafa (author of -> -> the two-stage support). -> -> -> ->> qemu command which I use is as below: -> ->> -> ->> qemu-system-aarch64 -machine -> ->> virt,kernel_irqchip=on,gic-version=3,iommu=smmuv3 \ -> ->> -kernel Image -initrd minifs.cpio.gz \ -> ->> -enable-kvm -net none -nographic -m 3G -smp 6 -cpu host \ -> ->> -append 'rdinit=init console=ttyAMA0 ealycon=pl0ll,0x90000000 maxcpus=3' \ -> ->> -device -> ->> pcie-root-port,port=0x8,chassis=0,id=pci.0,bus=pcie.0,multifunction=on,addr=0x2 -> ->> \ -> ->> -device pcie-root-port,port=0x9,chassis=1,id=pci.1,bus=pcie.0,addr=0x2.0x1 \ -> ->> -device -> ->> virtio-blk-pci,drive=drive0,id=virtblk0,num-queues=8,packed=on,bus=pci.1 \ -> ->> -drive file=/home/boot.img,if=none,id=drive0,format=raw -> ->> -> ->> smmuv3 event 0x10 log: -> ->> [...] -> ->> [ 1.962656] virtio-pci 0000:02:00.0: Adding to iommu group 0 -> ->> [ 1.963150] virtio-pci 0000:02:00.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0002) -> ->> [ 1.964707] virtio_blk virtio0: 6/0/0 default/read/poll queues -> ->> [ 1.965759] virtio_blk virtio0: [vda] 2097152 512-byte logical blocks -> ->> (1.07 GB/1.00 GiB) -> ->> [ 1.966934] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: event 0x10 received: -> ->> [ 1.967442] input: gpio-keys as /devices/platform/gpio-keys/input/input0 -> ->> [ 1.967478] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000010 -> ->> [ 1.968381] clk: Disabling unused clocks -> ->> [ 1.968677] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000000 -> ->> [ 1.968990] PM: genpd: Disabling unused power domains -> ->> [ 1.969424] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> ->> [ 1.969814] ALSA device list: -> ->> [ 1.970240] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> ->> [ 1.970471] No soundcards found. -> ->> [ 1.970902] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: event 0x10 received: -> ->> [ 1.971600] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000010 -> ->> [ 1.971601] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000000 -> ->> [ 1.971601] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> ->> [ 1.971602] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> ->> [ 1.971606] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: event 0x10 received: -> ->> [ 1.971607] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000010 -> ->> [ 1.974202] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000000 -> ->> [ 1.974634] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> ->> [ 1.975005] Freeing unused kernel memory: 10112K -> ->> [ 1.975062] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> ->> [ 1.975442] Run init as init process -> ->> -> ->> Another information is that if "maxcpus=3" is removed from the kernel -> ->> command line, -> ->> it will be OK. -> ->> -> ->> I am not sure if there is a bug about vsmmu. It will be very appreciated if -> ->> anyone -> ->> know this issue or can take a look at it. -> -> thanks -> -> -- PMM -> -> . - -Hi Zhou, - -On Mon, Sep 9, 2024 at 3:22â¯PM Zhou Wang via <qemu-devel@nongnu.org> wrote: -> -> -Hi All, -> -> -When I tested mainline qemu(commit 7b87a25f49), it reports smmuv3 event 0x10 -> -during kernel booting up. -> -> -qemu command which I use is as below: -> -> -qemu-system-aarch64 -machine -> -virt,kernel_irqchip=on,gic-version=3,iommu=smmuv3 \ -> --kernel Image -initrd minifs.cpio.gz \ -> --enable-kvm -net none -nographic -m 3G -smp 6 -cpu host \ -> --append 'rdinit=init console=ttyAMA0 ealycon=pl0ll,0x90000000 maxcpus=3' \ -> --device -> -pcie-root-port,port=0x8,chassis=0,id=pci.0,bus=pcie.0,multifunction=on,addr=0x2 -> -\ -> --device pcie-root-port,port=0x9,chassis=1,id=pci.1,bus=pcie.0,addr=0x2.0x1 \ -> --device -> -virtio-blk-pci,drive=drive0,id=virtblk0,num-queues=8,packed=on,bus=pci.1 \ -> --drive file=/home/boot.img,if=none,id=drive0,format=raw -> -> -smmuv3 event 0x10 log: -> -[...] -> -[ 1.962656] virtio-pci 0000:02:00.0: Adding to iommu group 0 -> -[ 1.963150] virtio-pci 0000:02:00.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0002) -> -[ 1.964707] virtio_blk virtio0: 6/0/0 default/read/poll queues -> -[ 1.965759] virtio_blk virtio0: [vda] 2097152 512-byte logical blocks -> -(1.07 GB/1.00 GiB) -> -[ 1.966934] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: event 0x10 received: -> -[ 1.967442] input: gpio-keys as /devices/platform/gpio-keys/input/input0 -> -[ 1.967478] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000010 -> -[ 1.968381] clk: Disabling unused clocks -> -[ 1.968677] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000000 -> -[ 1.968990] PM: genpd: Disabling unused power domains -> -[ 1.969424] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> -[ 1.969814] ALSA device list: -> -[ 1.970240] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> -[ 1.970471] No soundcards found. -> -[ 1.970902] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: event 0x10 received: -> -[ 1.971600] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000010 -> -[ 1.971601] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000000 -> -[ 1.971601] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> -[ 1.971602] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> -[ 1.971606] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: event 0x10 received: -> -[ 1.971607] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000010 -> -[ 1.974202] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000000 -> -[ 1.974634] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> -[ 1.975005] Freeing unused kernel memory: 10112K -> -[ 1.975062] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> -[ 1.975442] Run init as init process -> -> -Another information is that if "maxcpus=3" is removed from the kernel command -> -line, -> -it will be OK. -> -That's interesting, not sure how that would be related. - -> -I am not sure if there is a bug about vsmmu. It will be very appreciated if -> -anyone -> -know this issue or can take a look at it. -> -Can you please provide logs with adding "-d trace:smmu*" to qemu invocation. - -Also if possible, can you please provide which Linux kernel version -you are using, I will see if I can repro. - -Thanks, -Mostafa - -> -Thanks, -> -Zhou -> -> -> - -On 2024/9/9 22:47, Mostafa Saleh wrote: -> -Hi Zhou, -> -> -On Mon, Sep 9, 2024 at 3:22â¯PM Zhou Wang via <qemu-devel@nongnu.org> wrote: -> -> -> -> Hi All, -> -> -> -> When I tested mainline qemu(commit 7b87a25f49), it reports smmuv3 event 0x10 -> -> during kernel booting up. -> -> -> -> qemu command which I use is as below: -> -> -> -> qemu-system-aarch64 -machine -> -> virt,kernel_irqchip=on,gic-version=3,iommu=smmuv3 \ -> -> -kernel Image -initrd minifs.cpio.gz \ -> -> -enable-kvm -net none -nographic -m 3G -smp 6 -cpu host \ -> -> -append 'rdinit=init console=ttyAMA0 ealycon=pl0ll,0x90000000 maxcpus=3' \ -> -> -device -> -> pcie-root-port,port=0x8,chassis=0,id=pci.0,bus=pcie.0,multifunction=on,addr=0x2 -> -> \ -> -> -device pcie-root-port,port=0x9,chassis=1,id=pci.1,bus=pcie.0,addr=0x2.0x1 \ -> -> -device -> -> virtio-blk-pci,drive=drive0,id=virtblk0,num-queues=8,packed=on,bus=pci.1 \ -> -> -drive file=/home/boot.img,if=none,id=drive0,format=raw -> -> -> -> smmuv3 event 0x10 log: -> -> [...] -> -> [ 1.962656] virtio-pci 0000:02:00.0: Adding to iommu group 0 -> -> [ 1.963150] virtio-pci 0000:02:00.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0002) -> -> [ 1.964707] virtio_blk virtio0: 6/0/0 default/read/poll queues -> -> [ 1.965759] virtio_blk virtio0: [vda] 2097152 512-byte logical blocks -> -> (1.07 GB/1.00 GiB) -> -> [ 1.966934] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: event 0x10 received: -> -> [ 1.967442] input: gpio-keys as /devices/platform/gpio-keys/input/input0 -> -> [ 1.967478] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000010 -> -> [ 1.968381] clk: Disabling unused clocks -> -> [ 1.968677] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000000 -> -> [ 1.968990] PM: genpd: Disabling unused power domains -> -> [ 1.969424] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> -> [ 1.969814] ALSA device list: -> -> [ 1.970240] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> -> [ 1.970471] No soundcards found. -> -> [ 1.970902] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: event 0x10 received: -> -> [ 1.971600] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000010 -> -> [ 1.971601] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000000 -> -> [ 1.971601] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> -> [ 1.971602] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> -> [ 1.971606] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: event 0x10 received: -> -> [ 1.971607] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000010 -> -> [ 1.974202] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000000 -> -> [ 1.974634] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> -> [ 1.975005] Freeing unused kernel memory: 10112K -> -> [ 1.975062] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> -> [ 1.975442] Run init as init process -> -> -> -> Another information is that if "maxcpus=3" is removed from the kernel -> -> command line, -> -> it will be OK. -> -> -> -> -That's interesting, not sure how that would be related. -> -> -> I am not sure if there is a bug about vsmmu. It will be very appreciated if -> -> anyone -> -> know this issue or can take a look at it. -> -> -> -> -Can you please provide logs with adding "-d trace:smmu*" to qemu invocation. -Sure. Please see the attached log(using above qemu commit and command). - -> -> -Also if possible, can you please provide which Linux kernel version -> -you are using, I will see if I can repro. -I just use the latest mainline kernel(commit b831f83e40a2) with defconfig. - -Thanks, -Zhou - -> -> -Thanks, -> -Mostafa -> -> -> Thanks, -> -> Zhou -> -> -> -> -> -> -> -> -. -qemu_boot_log.txt -Description: -Text document - -On Tue, Sep 10, 2024 at 2:51â¯AM Zhou Wang <wangzhou1@hisilicon.com> wrote: -> -> -On 2024/9/9 22:47, Mostafa Saleh wrote: -> -> Hi Zhou, -> -> -> -> On Mon, Sep 9, 2024 at 3:22â¯PM Zhou Wang via <qemu-devel@nongnu.org> wrote: -> ->> -> ->> Hi All, -> ->> -> ->> When I tested mainline qemu(commit 7b87a25f49), it reports smmuv3 event -> ->> 0x10 -> ->> during kernel booting up. -> ->> -> ->> qemu command which I use is as below: -> ->> -> ->> qemu-system-aarch64 -machine -> ->> virt,kernel_irqchip=on,gic-version=3,iommu=smmuv3 \ -> ->> -kernel Image -initrd minifs.cpio.gz \ -> ->> -enable-kvm -net none -nographic -m 3G -smp 6 -cpu host \ -> ->> -append 'rdinit=init console=ttyAMA0 ealycon=pl0ll,0x90000000 maxcpus=3' \ -> ->> -device -> ->> pcie-root-port,port=0x8,chassis=0,id=pci.0,bus=pcie.0,multifunction=on,addr=0x2 -> ->> \ -> ->> -device pcie-root-port,port=0x9,chassis=1,id=pci.1,bus=pcie.0,addr=0x2.0x1 -> ->> \ -> ->> -device -> ->> virtio-blk-pci,drive=drive0,id=virtblk0,num-queues=8,packed=on,bus=pci.1 \ -> ->> -drive file=/home/boot.img,if=none,id=drive0,format=raw -> ->> -> ->> smmuv3 event 0x10 log: -> ->> [...] -> ->> [ 1.962656] virtio-pci 0000:02:00.0: Adding to iommu group 0 -> ->> [ 1.963150] virtio-pci 0000:02:00.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0002) -> ->> [ 1.964707] virtio_blk virtio0: 6/0/0 default/read/poll queues -> ->> [ 1.965759] virtio_blk virtio0: [vda] 2097152 512-byte logical blocks -> ->> (1.07 GB/1.00 GiB) -> ->> [ 1.966934] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: event 0x10 received: -> ->> [ 1.967442] input: gpio-keys as /devices/platform/gpio-keys/input/input0 -> ->> [ 1.967478] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000010 -> ->> [ 1.968381] clk: Disabling unused clocks -> ->> [ 1.968677] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000000 -> ->> [ 1.968990] PM: genpd: Disabling unused power domains -> ->> [ 1.969424] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> ->> [ 1.969814] ALSA device list: -> ->> [ 1.970240] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> ->> [ 1.970471] No soundcards found. -> ->> [ 1.970902] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: event 0x10 received: -> ->> [ 1.971600] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000010 -> ->> [ 1.971601] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000000 -> ->> [ 1.971601] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> ->> [ 1.971602] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> ->> [ 1.971606] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: event 0x10 received: -> ->> [ 1.971607] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000010 -> ->> [ 1.974202] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000020000000000 -> ->> [ 1.974634] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> ->> [ 1.975005] Freeing unused kernel memory: 10112K -> ->> [ 1.975062] arm-smmu-v3 9050000.smmuv3: 0x0000000000000000 -> ->> [ 1.975442] Run init as init process -> ->> -> ->> Another information is that if "maxcpus=3" is removed from the kernel -> ->> command line, -> ->> it will be OK. -> ->> -> -> -> -> That's interesting, not sure how that would be related. -> -> -> ->> I am not sure if there is a bug about vsmmu. It will be very appreciated -> ->> if anyone -> ->> know this issue or can take a look at it. -> ->> -> -> -> -> Can you please provide logs with adding "-d trace:smmu*" to qemu invocation. -> -> -Sure. Please see the attached log(using above qemu commit and command). -> -Thanks a lot, it seems the SMMUv3 indeed receives a translation -request with addr 0x0 which causes this event. -I don't see any kind of modification (alignment) of the address in this path. -So my hunch it's not related to the SMMUv3 and the initiator is -issuing bogus addresses. - -> -> -> -> Also if possible, can you please provide which Linux kernel version -> -> you are using, I will see if I can repro. -> -> -I just use the latest mainline kernel(commit b831f83e40a2) with defconfig. -> -I see, I can't repro in my setup which has no "--enable-kvm" and with -"-cpu max" instead of host. -I will try other options and see if I can repro. - -Thanks, -Mostafa -> -Thanks, -> -Zhou -> -> -> -> -> Thanks, -> -> Mostafa -> -> -> ->> Thanks, -> ->> Zhou -> ->> -> ->> -> ->> -> -> -> -> . - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/74715356 b/results/classifier/013/all/74715356 deleted file mode 100644 index 457d3c149..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/74715356 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,154 +0,0 @@ -permissions: 0.930 -register: 0.925 -semantic: 0.916 -debug: 0.907 -architecture: 0.906 -performance: 0.905 -assembly: 0.905 -TCG: 0.901 -device: 0.900 -arm: 0.898 -PID: 0.897 -peripherals: 0.894 -graphic: 0.894 -risc-v: 0.888 -alpha: 0.887 -x86: 0.883 -system: 0.883 -boot: 0.881 -i386: 0.877 -user-level: 0.872 -mistranslation: 0.870 -kernel: 0.870 -KVM: 0.863 -vnc: 0.850 -files: 0.850 -operating system: 0.848 -virtual: 0.847 -hypervisor: 0.844 -socket: 0.843 -VMM: 0.840 -network: 0.838 -ppc: 0.798 - -[Bug] x86 EFLAGS refresh is not happening correctly - -Hello, -I'm posting this here instead of opening an issue as it is not clear to me if this is a bug or not. -The issue is located in function "cpu_compute_eflags" in target/i386/cpu.h -( -https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/blob/master/target/i386/cpu.h#L2071 -) -This function is exectued in an out of cpu loop context. -It is used to synchronize TCG internal eflags registers (CC_OP, CC_SRC, etc...) with the CPU eflags field upon loop exit. -It does: -  eflags -|= -cpu_cc_compute_all -( -env -, -CC_OP -) -| -( -env --> -df -& -DF_MASK -); -Shouldn't it be: -   -eflags -= -cpu_cc_compute_all -( -env -, -CC_OP -) -| -( -env --> -df -& -DF_MASK -); -as eflags is entirely reevaluated by "cpu_cc_compute_all" ? -Thanks, -Kind regards, -Stevie - -On 05/08/21 11:51, Stevie Lavern wrote: -Shouldn't it be: -eflags = cpu_cc_compute_all(env, CC_OP) | (env->df & DF_MASK); -as eflags is entirely reevaluated by "cpu_cc_compute_all" ? -No, both are wrong. env->eflags contains flags other than the -arithmetic flags (OF/SF/ZF/AF/PF/CF) and those have to be preserved. -The right code is in helper_read_eflags. You can move it into -cpu_compute_eflags, and make helper_read_eflags use it. -Paolo - -On 05/08/21 13:24, Paolo Bonzini wrote: -On 05/08/21 11:51, Stevie Lavern wrote: -Shouldn't it be: -eflags = cpu_cc_compute_all(env, CC_OP) | (env->df & DF_MASK); -as eflags is entirely reevaluated by "cpu_cc_compute_all" ? -No, both are wrong. env->eflags contains flags other than the -arithmetic flags (OF/SF/ZF/AF/PF/CF) and those have to be preserved. -The right code is in helper_read_eflags. You can move it into -cpu_compute_eflags, and make helper_read_eflags use it. -Ah, actually the two are really the same, the TF/VM bits do not apply to -cpu_compute_eflags so it's correct. -What seems wrong is migration of the EFLAGS register. There should be -code in cpu_pre_save and cpu_post_load to special-case it and setup -CC_DST/CC_OP as done in cpu_load_eflags. -Also, cpu_load_eflags should assert that update_mask does not include -any of the arithmetic flags. -Paolo - -Thank for your reply! -It's still a bit cryptic for me. -I think i need to precise that I'm using a x86_64 custom user-mode,base on linux user-mode, that i'm developing (unfortunately i cannot share the code) with modifications in the translation loop (I've added cpu loop exits on specific instructions which are not control flow instructions). -If my understanding is correct, in the user-mode case 'cpu_compute_eflags' is called directly by 'x86_cpu_exec_exit' with the intention of synchronizing the CPU env->eflags field with its real value (represented by the CC_* fields). -I'm not sure how 'cpu_pre_save' and 'cpu_post_load' are involved in this case. - -As you said in your first email, 'helper_read_eflags' seems to be the correct way to go. -Here is some detail about my current experimentation/understanding of this "issue": -With the current implementation -     -eflags |= cpu_cc_compute_all(env, CC_OP) | (env->df & DF_MASK); -if I exit the loop with a CC_OP different from CC_OP_EFLAGS, I found that the resulting env->eflags may be invalid. -In my test case, the loop was exiting with eflags = 0x44 and CC_OP = CC_OP_SUBL with CC_DST=1, CC_SRC=258, CC_SRC2=0. -While 'cpu_cc_compute_all' computes the correct flags (ZF:0, PF:0), the result will still be 0x44 (ZF:1, PF:1) due to the 'or' operation, thus leading to an incorrect eflags value loaded into the CPU env. -In my case, after loop reentry, it led to an invalid branch to be taken. -Thanks for your time! -Regards -Stevie - -On Thu, Aug 5, 2021 at 1:33 PM Paolo Bonzini < -pbonzini@redhat.com -> wrote: -On 05/08/21 13:24, Paolo Bonzini wrote: -> On 05/08/21 11:51, Stevie Lavern wrote: ->> ->> Shouldn't it be: ->> eflags = cpu_cc_compute_all(env, CC_OP) | (env->df & DF_MASK); ->> as eflags is entirely reevaluated by "cpu_cc_compute_all" ? -> -> No, both are wrong. env->eflags contains flags other than the -> arithmetic flags (OF/SF/ZF/AF/PF/CF) and those have to be preserved. -> -> The right code is in helper_read_eflags. You can move it into -> cpu_compute_eflags, and make helper_read_eflags use it. -Ah, actually the two are really the same, the TF/VM bits do not apply to -cpu_compute_eflags so it's correct. -What seems wrong is migration of the EFLAGS register. There should be -code in cpu_pre_save and cpu_post_load to special-case it and setup -CC_DST/CC_OP as done in cpu_load_eflags. -Also, cpu_load_eflags should assert that update_mask does not include -any of the arithmetic flags. -Paolo - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/79834768 b/results/classifier/013/all/79834768 deleted file mode 100644 index 05e33b524..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/79834768 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,437 +0,0 @@ -performance: 0.952 -debug: 0.943 -user-level: 0.941 -permissions: 0.939 -graphic: 0.933 -register: 0.923 -semantic: 0.920 -assembly: 0.918 -PID: 0.916 -peripherals: 0.915 -device: 0.915 -virtual: 0.913 -socket: 0.912 -architecture: 0.911 -arm: 0.910 -files: 0.904 -alpha: 0.893 -kernel: 0.886 -vnc: 0.885 -system: 0.882 -boot: 0.880 -mistranslation: 0.877 -risc-v: 0.873 -operating system: 0.868 -TCG: 0.868 -hypervisor: 0.859 -ppc: 0.856 -KVM: 0.840 -x86: 0.839 -network: 0.830 -VMM: 0.829 -i386: 0.734 - -[Qemu-devel] [BUG] Windows 7 got stuck easily while run PCMark10 application - -Hiï¼ - -We hit a bug in our test while run PCMark 10 in a windows 7 VM, -The VM got stuck and the wallclock was hang after several minutes running -PCMark 10 in it. -It is quite easily to reproduce the bug with the upstream KVM and Qemu. - -We found that KVM can not inject any RTC irq to VM after it was hang, it fails -to -Deliver irq in ioapic_set_irq() because RTC irq is still pending in ioapic->irr. - -static int ioapic_set_irq(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, unsigned int irq, - int irq_level, bool line_status) -{ -⦠⦠- if (!irq_level) { - ioapic->irr &= ~mask; - ret = 1; - goto out; - } -⦠⦠- if ((edge && old_irr == ioapic->irr) || - (!edge && entry.fields.remote_irr)) { - ret = 0; - goto out; - } - -According to RTC spec, after RTC injects a High level irq, OS will read CMOSâs -register C to to clear the irq flag, and pull down the irq electric pin. - -For Qemu, we will emulate the reading operation in cmos_ioport_read(), -but Guest OS will fire a write operation before to tell which register will be -read -after this write, where we use s->cmos_index to record the following register -to read. - -But in our test, we found that there is a possible situation that Vcpu fails to -read -RTC_REG_C to clear irq, This could happens while two VCpus are writing/reading -registers at the same time, for example, vcpu 0 is trying to read RTC_REG_C, -so it write RTC_REG_C first, where the s->cmos_index will be RTC_REG_C, -but before it tries to read register C, another vcpu1 is going to read RTC_YEAR, -it changes s->cmos_index to RTC_YEAR by a writing action. -The next operation of vcpu0 will be lead to read RTC_YEAR, In this case, we -will miss -calling qemu_irq_lower(s->irq) to clear the irq. After this, kvm will never -inject RTC irq, -and Windows VM will hang. -static void cmos_ioport_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, - uint64_t data, unsigned size) -{ - RTCState *s = opaque; - - if ((addr & 1) == 0) { - s->cmos_index = data & 0x7f; - } -â¦â¦ -static uint64_t cmos_ioport_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, - unsigned size) -{ - RTCState *s = opaque; - int ret; - if ((addr & 1) == 0) { - return 0xff; - } else { - switch(s->cmos_index) { - -According to CMOS spec, âany write to PROT 0070h should be followed by an -action to PROT 0071h or the RTC -Will be RTC will be left in an unknown stateâ, but it seems that we can not -ensure this sequence in qemu/kvm. - -Any ideas ? - -Thanks, -Hailiang - -Pls see the trace of kvm_pio: - - CPU 1/KVM-15567 [003] .... 209311.762579: kvm_pio: pio_read at 0x70 size -1 count 1 val 0xff - CPU 1/KVM-15567 [003] .... 209311.762582: kvm_pio: pio_write at 0x70 -size 1 count 1 val 0x89 - CPU 1/KVM-15567 [003] .... 209311.762590: kvm_pio: pio_read at 0x71 size -1 count 1 val 0x17 - CPU 0/KVM-15566 [005] .... 209311.762611: kvm_pio: pio_write at 0x70 -size 1 count 1 val 0xc - CPU 1/KVM-15567 [003] .... 209311.762615: kvm_pio: pio_read at 0x70 size -1 count 1 val 0xff - CPU 1/KVM-15567 [003] .... 209311.762619: kvm_pio: pio_write at 0x70 -size 1 count 1 val 0x88 - CPU 1/KVM-15567 [003] .... 209311.762627: kvm_pio: pio_read at 0x71 size -1 count 1 val 0x12 - CPU 0/KVM-15566 [005] .... 209311.762632: kvm_pio: pio_read at 0x71 size -1 count 1 val 0x12 - CPU 1/KVM-15567 [003] .... 209311.762633: kvm_pio: pio_read at 0x70 size -1 count 1 val 0xff - CPU 0/KVM-15566 [005] .... 209311.762634: kvm_pio: pio_write at 0x70 -size 1 count 1 val 0xc <--- Firstly write to 0x70, cmo_index = 0xc & -0x7f = 0xc - CPU 1/KVM-15567 [003] .... 209311.762636: kvm_pio: pio_write at 0x70 -size 1 count 1 val 0x86 <-- Secondly write to 0x70, cmo_index = 0x86 & -0x7f = 0x6, cover the cmo_index result of first time - CPU 0/KVM-15566 [005] .... 209311.762641: kvm_pio: pio_read at 0x71 size -1 count 1 val 0x6 <-- vcpu0 read 0x6 because cmo_index is 0x6 now - CPU 1/KVM-15567 [003] .... 209311.762644: kvm_pio: pio_read at 0x71 size -1 count 1 val 0x6 <- vcpu1 read 0x6 - CPU 1/KVM-15567 [003] .... 209311.762649: kvm_pio: pio_read at 0x70 size -1 count 1 val 0xff - CPU 1/KVM-15567 [003] .... 209311.762669: kvm_pio: pio_write at 0x70 -size 1 count 1 val 0x87 - CPU 1/KVM-15567 [003] .... 209311.762678: kvm_pio: pio_read at 0x71 size -1 count 1 val 0x1 - CPU 1/KVM-15567 [003] .... 209311.762683: kvm_pio: pio_read at 0x70 size -1 count 1 val 0xff - CPU 1/KVM-15567 [003] .... 209311.762686: kvm_pio: pio_write at 0x70 -size 1 count 1 val 0x84 - CPU 1/KVM-15567 [003] .... 209311.762693: kvm_pio: pio_read at 0x71 size -1 count 1 val 0x10 - CPU 1/KVM-15567 [003] .... 209311.762699: kvm_pio: pio_read at 0x70 size -1 count 1 val 0xff - CPU 1/KVM-15567 [003] .... 209311.762702: kvm_pio: pio_write at 0x70 -size 1 count 1 val 0x82 - CPU 1/KVM-15567 [003] .... 209311.762709: kvm_pio: pio_read at 0x71 size -1 count 1 val 0x25 - CPU 1/KVM-15567 [003] .... 209311.762714: kvm_pio: pio_read at 0x70 size -1 count 1 val 0xff - CPU 1/KVM-15567 [003] .... 209311.762717: kvm_pio: pio_write at 0x70 -size 1 count 1 val 0x80 - - -Regards, --Gonglei - -From: Zhanghailiang -Sent: Friday, December 01, 2017 3:03 AM -To: address@hidden; address@hidden; Paolo Bonzini -Cc: Huangweidong (C); Gonglei (Arei); wangxin (U); Xiexiangyou -Subject: [BUG] Windows 7 got stuck easily while run PCMark10 application - -Hiï¼ - -We hit a bug in our test while run PCMark 10 in a windows 7 VM, -The VM got stuck and the wallclock was hang after several minutes running -PCMark 10 in it. -It is quite easily to reproduce the bug with the upstream KVM and Qemu. - -We found that KVM can not inject any RTC irq to VM after it was hang, it fails -to -Deliver irq in ioapic_set_irq() because RTC irq is still pending in ioapic->irr. - -static int ioapic_set_irq(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, unsigned int irq, - int irq_level, bool line_status) -{ -⦠⦠- if (!irq_level) { - ioapic->irr &= ~mask; - ret = 1; - goto out; - } -⦠⦠- if ((edge && old_irr == ioapic->irr) || - (!edge && entry.fields.remote_irr)) { - ret = 0; - goto out; - } - -According to RTC spec, after RTC injects a High level irq, OS will read CMOSâs -register C to to clear the irq flag, and pull down the irq electric pin. - -For Qemu, we will emulate the reading operation in cmos_ioport_read(), -but Guest OS will fire a write operation before to tell which register will be -read -after this write, where we use s->cmos_index to record the following register -to read. - -But in our test, we found that there is a possible situation that Vcpu fails to -read -RTC_REG_C to clear irq, This could happens while two VCpus are writing/reading -registers at the same time, for example, vcpu 0 is trying to read RTC_REG_C, -so it write RTC_REG_C first, where the s->cmos_index will be RTC_REG_C, -but before it tries to read register C, another vcpu1 is going to read RTC_YEAR, -it changes s->cmos_index to RTC_YEAR by a writing action. -The next operation of vcpu0 will be lead to read RTC_YEAR, In this case, we -will miss -calling qemu_irq_lower(s->irq) to clear the irq. After this, kvm will never -inject RTC irq, -and Windows VM will hang. -static void cmos_ioport_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, - uint64_t data, unsigned size) -{ - RTCState *s = opaque; - - if ((addr & 1) == 0) { - s->cmos_index = data & 0x7f; - } -â¦â¦ -static uint64_t cmos_ioport_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, - unsigned size) -{ - RTCState *s = opaque; - int ret; - if ((addr & 1) == 0) { - return 0xff; - } else { - switch(s->cmos_index) { - -According to CMOS spec, âany write to PROT 0070h should be followed by an -action to PROT 0071h or the RTC -Will be RTC will be left in an unknown stateâ, but it seems that we can not -ensure this sequence in qemu/kvm. - -Any ideas ? - -Thanks, -Hailiang - -On 01/12/2017 08:08, Gonglei (Arei) wrote: -> -First write to 0x70, cmos_index = 0xc & 0x7f = 0xc -> -      CPU 0/KVM-15566 kvm_pio: pio_write at 0x70 size 1 count 1 val 0xc> -> -Second write to 0x70, cmos_index = 0x86 & 0x7f = 0x6>       CPU 1/KVM-15567 -> -kvm_pio: pio_write at 0x70 size 1 count 1 val 0x86> vcpu0 read 0x6 because -> -cmos_index is 0x6 now:>       CPU 0/KVM-15566 kvm_pio: pio_read at 0x71 size -> -1 count 1 val 0x6> vcpu1 read 0x6:>       CPU 1/KVM-15567 kvm_pio: pio_read -> -at 0x71 size 1 count 1 val 0x6 -This seems to be a Windows bug. The easiest workaround that I -can think of is to clear the interrupts already when 0xc is written, -without waiting for the read (because REG_C can only be read). - -What do you think? - -Thanks, - -Paolo - -I also think it's windows bug, the problem is that it doesn't occur on xen -platform. And there are some other works need to be done while reading REG_C. -So I wrote that patch. - -Thanks, -Gonglei -å件人ï¼Paolo Bonzini -æ¶ä»¶äººï¼é¾ç£,å¼ æµ·äº®,qemu-devel,Michael S. Tsirkin -æéï¼é»ä¼æ ,çæ¬£,谢祥æ -æ¶é´ï¼2017-12-02 01:10:08 -主é¢:Re: [BUG] Windows 7 got stuck easily while run PCMark10 application - -On 01/12/2017 08:08, Gonglei (Arei) wrote: -> -First write to 0x70, cmos_index = 0xc & 0x7f = 0xc -> -CPU 0/KVM-15566 kvm_pio: pio_write at 0x70 size 1 count 1 val 0xc> -> -Second write to 0x70, cmos_index = 0x86 & 0x7f = 0x6> CPU 1/KVM-15567 -> -kvm_pio: pio_write at 0x70 size 1 count 1 val 0x86> vcpu0 read 0x6 because -> -cmos_index is 0x6 now:> CPU 0/KVM-15566 kvm_pio: pio_read at 0x71 size -> -1 count 1 val 0x6> vcpu1 read 0x6:> CPU 1/KVM-15567 kvm_pio: pio_read -> -at 0x71 size 1 count 1 val 0x6 -This seems to be a Windows bug. The easiest workaround that I -can think of is to clear the interrupts already when 0xc is written, -without waiting for the read (because REG_C can only be read). - -What do you think? - -Thanks, - -Paolo - -On 01/12/2017 18:45, Gonglei (Arei) wrote: -> -I also think it's windows bug, the problem is that it doesn't occur on -> -xen platform. -It's a race, it may just be that RTC PIO is faster in Xen because it's -implemented in the hypervisor. - -I will try reporting it to Microsoft. - -Thanks, - -Paolo - -> -Thanks, -> -Gonglei -> -*å件人ï¼*Paolo Bonzini -> -*æ¶ä»¶äººï¼*é¾ç£,å¼ æµ·äº®,qemu-devel,Michael S. Tsirkin -> -*æéï¼*é»ä¼æ ,çæ¬£,谢祥æ -> -*æ¶é´ï¼*2017-12-02 01:10:08 -> -*主é¢:*Re: [BUG] Windows 7 got stuck easily while run PCMark10 application -> -> -On 01/12/2017 08:08, Gonglei (Arei) wrote: -> -> First write to 0x70, cmos_index = 0xc & 0x7f = 0xc -> ->       CPU 0/KVM-15566 kvm_pio: pio_write at 0x70 size 1 count 1 val 0xc> -> -> Second write to 0x70, cmos_index = 0x86 & 0x7f = 0x6>       CPU 1/KVM-15567 -> -> kvm_pio: pio_write at 0x70 size 1 count 1 val 0x86> vcpu0 read 0x6 because -> -> cmos_index is 0x6 now:>       CPU 0/KVM-15566 kvm_pio: pio_read at 0x71 -> -> size 1 count 1 val 0x6> vcpu1 -> -read 0x6:>       CPU 1/KVM-15567 kvm_pio: pio_read at 0x71 size 1 count -> -1 val 0x6 -> -This seems to be a Windows bug. The easiest workaround that I -> -can think of is to clear the interrupts already when 0xc is written, -> -without waiting for the read (because REG_C can only be read). -> -> -What do you think? -> -> -Thanks, -> -> -Paolo - -On 2017/12/2 2:37, Paolo Bonzini wrote: -On 01/12/2017 18:45, Gonglei (Arei) wrote: -I also think it's windows bug, the problem is that it doesn't occur on -xen platform. -It's a race, it may just be that RTC PIO is faster in Xen because it's -implemented in the hypervisor. -No, In Xen, it does not has such problem because it injects the RTC irq without -checking whether its previous irq been cleared or not, which we do has such -checking -in KVM. - -static int ioapic_set_irq(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, unsigned int irq, - int irq_level, bool line_status) -{ - ... ... - if (!irq_level) { - ioapic->irr &= ~mask; -->clear the RTC irq in irr, Or we will can not -inject RTC irq. - ret = 1; - goto out; - } - -I agree that we move the operation of clearing RTC irq from cmos_ioport_read() -to -cmos_ioport_write() to ensure the action been done. - -Thanks, -Hailiang -I will try reporting it to Microsoft. - -Thanks, - -Paolo -Thanks, -Gonglei -*å件人ï¼*Paolo Bonzini -*æ¶ä»¶äººï¼*é¾ç£,å¼ æµ·äº®,qemu-devel,Michael S. Tsirkin -*æéï¼*é»ä¼æ ,çæ¬£,谢祥æ -*æ¶é´ï¼*2017-12-02 01:10:08 -*主é¢:*Re: [BUG] Windows 7 got stuck easily while run PCMark10 application - -On 01/12/2017 08:08, Gonglei (Arei) wrote: -First write to 0x70, cmos_index = 0xc & 0x7f = 0xc - CPU 0/KVM-15566 kvm_pio: pio_write at 0x70 size 1 count 1 val 0xc> Second write to -0x70, cmos_index = 0x86 & 0x7f = 0x6> CPU 1/KVM-15567 kvm_pio: pio_write at 0x70 -size 1 count 1 val 0x86> vcpu0 read 0x6 because cmos_index is 0x6 now:> CPU -0/KVM-15566 kvm_pio: pio_read at 0x71 size 1 count 1 val 0x6> vcpu1 -read 0x6:> CPU 1/KVM-15567 kvm_pio: pio_read at 0x71 size 1 count -1 val 0x6 -This seems to be a Windows bug. The easiest workaround that I -can think of is to clear the interrupts already when 0xc is written, -without waiting for the read (because REG_C can only be read). - -What do you think? - -Thanks, - -Paolo -. - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/80570214 b/results/classifier/013/all/80570214 deleted file mode 100644 index 62ae42f98..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/80570214 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,428 +0,0 @@ -operating system: 0.984 -vnc: 0.983 -permissions: 0.983 -assembly: 0.979 -register: 0.979 -debug: 0.979 -user-level: 0.979 -risc-v: 0.978 -semantic: 0.978 -architecture: 0.978 -graphic: 0.978 -peripherals: 0.977 -performance: 0.976 -PID: 0.976 -network: 0.975 -socket: 0.975 -arm: 0.975 -virtual: 0.975 -ppc: 0.974 -device: 0.974 -alpha: 0.973 -mistranslation: 0.973 -kernel: 0.973 -system: 0.972 -KVM: 0.971 -boot: 0.969 -hypervisor: 0.962 -files: 0.961 -i386: 0.960 -VMM: 0.960 -TCG: 0.958 -x86: 0.955 - -[Qemu-devel] [vhost-user BUG ?] QEMU process segfault when shutdown or reboot with vhost-user - -Hi, - -We catch a segfault in our project. - -Qemu version is 2.3.0 - -The Stack backtrace is: -(gdb) bt -#0 0x0000000000000000 in ?? () -#1 0x00007f7ad9280b2f in qemu_deliver_packet (sender=<optimized out>, flags=<optimized -out>, data=<optimized out>, size=100, opaque= - 0x7f7ad9d6db10) at net/net.c:510 -#2 0x00007f7ad92831fa in qemu_net_queue_deliver (size=<optimized out>, data=<optimized -out>, flags=<optimized out>, - sender=<optimized out>, queue=<optimized out>) at net/queue.c:157 -#3 qemu_net_queue_flush (queue=0x7f7ad9d39630) at net/queue.c:254 -#4 0x00007f7ad9280dac in qemu_flush_or_purge_queued_packets -(nc=0x7f7ad9d6db10, purge=true) at net/net.c:539 -#5 0x00007f7ad9280e76 in net_vm_change_state_handler (opaque=<optimized out>, -running=<optimized out>, state=100) at net/net.c:1214 -#6 0x00007f7ad915612f in vm_state_notify (running=0, state=RUN_STATE_SHUTDOWN) -at vl.c:1820 -#7 0x00007f7ad906db1a in do_vm_stop (state=<optimized out>) at -/usr/src/packages/BUILD/qemu-kvm-2.3.0/cpus.c:631 -#8 vm_stop (state=RUN_STATE_SHUTDOWN) at -/usr/src/packages/BUILD/qemu-kvm-2.3.0/cpus.c:1325 -#9 0x00007f7ad915e4a2 in main_loop_should_exit () at vl.c:2080 -#10 main_loop () at vl.c:2131 -#11 main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>, envp=<optimized out>) at -vl.c:4721 -(gdb) p *(NetClientState *)0x7f7ad9d6db10 -$1 = {info = 0x7f7ad9824520, link_down = 0, next = {tqe_next = 0x7f7ad0f06d10, -tqe_prev = 0x7f7ad98b1cf0}, peer = 0x7f7ad0f06d10, - incoming_queue = 0x7f7ad9d39630, model = 0x7f7ad9d39590 "vhost_user", name = -0x7f7ad9d39570 "hostnet0", info_str = - "vhost-user to charnet0", '\000' <repeats 233 times>, receive_disabled = 0, -destructor = - 0x7f7ad92821f0 <qemu_net_client_destructor>, queue_index = 0, -rxfilter_notify_enabled = 0} -(gdb) p *(NetClientInfo *)0x7f7ad9824520 -$2 = {type = NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_VHOST_USER, size = 360, receive = 0, -receive_raw = 0, receive_iov = 0, can_receive = 0, cleanup = - 0x7f7ad9288850 <vhost_user_cleanup>, link_status_changed = 0, -query_rx_filter = 0, poll = 0, has_ufo = - 0x7f7ad92886d0 <vhost_user_has_ufo>, has_vnet_hdr = 0x7f7ad9288670 -<vhost_user_has_vnet_hdr>, has_vnet_hdr_len = 0, - using_vnet_hdr = 0, set_offload = 0, set_vnet_hdr_len = 0} -(gdb) - -The corresponding codes where gdb reports error are: (We have added some codes -in net.c) -ssize_t qemu_deliver_packet(NetClientState *sender, - unsigned flags, - const uint8_t *data, - size_t size, - void *opaque) -{ - NetClientState *nc = opaque; - ssize_t ret; - - if (nc->link_down) { - return size; - } - - if (nc->receive_disabled) { - return 0; - } - - if (flags & QEMU_NET_PACKET_FLAG_RAW && nc->info->receive_raw) { - ret = nc->info->receive_raw(nc, data, size); - } else { - ret = nc->info->receive(nc, data, size); ----> Here is 510 line - } - -I'm not quite familiar with vhost-user, but for vhost-user, these two callback -functions seem to be always NULL, -Why we can come here ? -Is it an error to add VM state change handler for vhost-user ? - -Thanks, -zhanghailiang - -Hi - -On Tue, Nov 3, 2015 at 2:01 PM, zhanghailiang -<address@hidden> wrote: -> -The corresponding codes where gdb reports error are: (We have added some -> -codes in net.c) -Can you reproduce with unmodified qemu? Could you give instructions to do so? - -> -ssize_t qemu_deliver_packet(NetClientState *sender, -> -unsigned flags, -> -const uint8_t *data, -> -size_t size, -> -void *opaque) -> -{ -> -NetClientState *nc = opaque; -> -ssize_t ret; -> -> -if (nc->link_down) { -> -return size; -> -} -> -> -if (nc->receive_disabled) { -> -return 0; -> -} -> -> -if (flags & QEMU_NET_PACKET_FLAG_RAW && nc->info->receive_raw) { -> -ret = nc->info->receive_raw(nc, data, size); -> -} else { -> -ret = nc->info->receive(nc, data, size); ----> Here is 510 line -> -} -> -> -I'm not quite familiar with vhost-user, but for vhost-user, these two -> -callback functions seem to be always NULL, -> -Why we can come here ? -You should not come here, vhost-user has nc->receive_disabled (it -changes in 2.5) - --- -Marc-André Lureau - -On 2015/11/3 22:54, Marc-André Lureau wrote: -Hi - -On Tue, Nov 3, 2015 at 2:01 PM, zhanghailiang -<address@hidden> wrote: -The corresponding codes where gdb reports error are: (We have added some -codes in net.c) -Can you reproduce with unmodified qemu? Could you give instructions to do so? -OK, i will try to do it. There is nothing special, we run iperf tool in VM, -and then shutdown or reboot it. There is change you can catch segfault. -ssize_t qemu_deliver_packet(NetClientState *sender, - unsigned flags, - const uint8_t *data, - size_t size, - void *opaque) -{ - NetClientState *nc = opaque; - ssize_t ret; - - if (nc->link_down) { - return size; - } - - if (nc->receive_disabled) { - return 0; - } - - if (flags & QEMU_NET_PACKET_FLAG_RAW && nc->info->receive_raw) { - ret = nc->info->receive_raw(nc, data, size); - } else { - ret = nc->info->receive(nc, data, size); ----> Here is 510 line - } - -I'm not quite familiar with vhost-user, but for vhost-user, these two -callback functions seem to be always NULL, -Why we can come here ? -You should not come here, vhost-user has nc->receive_disabled (it -changes in 2.5) -I have looked at the newest codes, i think we can still have chance to -come here, since we will change nc->receive_disable to false temporarily in -qemu_flush_or_purge_queued_packets(), there is no difference between 2.3 and 2.5 -for this. -Besides, is it possible for !QTAILQ_EMPTY(&queue->packets) to be true -in qemu_net_queue_flush() for vhost-user ? - -i will try to reproduce it by using newest qemu. - -Thanks, -zhanghailiang - -On 11/04/2015 10:24 AM, zhanghailiang wrote: -> -On 2015/11/3 22:54, Marc-André Lureau wrote: -> -> Hi -> -> -> -> On Tue, Nov 3, 2015 at 2:01 PM, zhanghailiang -> -> <address@hidden> wrote: -> ->> The corresponding codes where gdb reports error are: (We have added -> ->> some -> ->> codes in net.c) -> -> -> -> Can you reproduce with unmodified qemu? Could you give instructions -> -> to do so? -> -> -> -> -OK, i will try to do it. There is nothing special, we run iperf tool -> -in VM, -> -and then shutdown or reboot it. There is change you can catch segfault. -> -> ->> ssize_t qemu_deliver_packet(NetClientState *sender, -> ->> unsigned flags, -> ->> const uint8_t *data, -> ->> size_t size, -> ->> void *opaque) -> ->> { -> ->> NetClientState *nc = opaque; -> ->> ssize_t ret; -> ->> -> ->> if (nc->link_down) { -> ->> return size; -> ->> } -> ->> -> ->> if (nc->receive_disabled) { -> ->> return 0; -> ->> } -> ->> -> ->> if (flags & QEMU_NET_PACKET_FLAG_RAW && nc->info->receive_raw) { -> ->> ret = nc->info->receive_raw(nc, data, size); -> ->> } else { -> ->> ret = nc->info->receive(nc, data, size); ----> Here is -> ->> 510 line -> ->> } -> ->> -> ->> I'm not quite familiar with vhost-user, but for vhost-user, these two -> ->> callback functions seem to be always NULL, -> ->> Why we can come here ? -> -> -> -> You should not come here, vhost-user has nc->receive_disabled (it -> -> changes in 2.5) -> -> -> -> -I have looked at the newest codes, i think we can still have chance to -> -come here, since we will change nc->receive_disable to false -> -temporarily in -> -qemu_flush_or_purge_queued_packets(), there is no difference between -> -2.3 and 2.5 -> -for this. -> -Besides, is it possible for !QTAILQ_EMPTY(&queue->packets) to be true -> -in qemu_net_queue_flush() for vhost-user ? -The only thing I can image is self announcing. Are you trying to do -migration? 2.5 only support sending rarp through this. - -And it's better to have a breakpoint to see why a packet was queued for -vhost-user. The stack trace may also help in this case. - -> -> -i will try to reproduce it by using newest qemu. -> -> -Thanks, -> -zhanghailiang -> - -On 2015/11/4 11:19, Jason Wang wrote: -On 11/04/2015 10:24 AM, zhanghailiang wrote: -On 2015/11/3 22:54, Marc-André Lureau wrote: -Hi - -On Tue, Nov 3, 2015 at 2:01 PM, zhanghailiang -<address@hidden> wrote: -The corresponding codes where gdb reports error are: (We have added -some -codes in net.c) -Can you reproduce with unmodified qemu? Could you give instructions -to do so? -OK, i will try to do it. There is nothing special, we run iperf tool -in VM, -and then shutdown or reboot it. There is change you can catch segfault. -ssize_t qemu_deliver_packet(NetClientState *sender, - unsigned flags, - const uint8_t *data, - size_t size, - void *opaque) -{ - NetClientState *nc = opaque; - ssize_t ret; - - if (nc->link_down) { - return size; - } - - if (nc->receive_disabled) { - return 0; - } - - if (flags & QEMU_NET_PACKET_FLAG_RAW && nc->info->receive_raw) { - ret = nc->info->receive_raw(nc, data, size); - } else { - ret = nc->info->receive(nc, data, size); ----> Here is -510 line - } - -I'm not quite familiar with vhost-user, but for vhost-user, these two -callback functions seem to be always NULL, -Why we can come here ? -You should not come here, vhost-user has nc->receive_disabled (it -changes in 2.5) -I have looked at the newest codes, i think we can still have chance to -come here, since we will change nc->receive_disable to false -temporarily in -qemu_flush_or_purge_queued_packets(), there is no difference between -2.3 and 2.5 -for this. -Besides, is it possible for !QTAILQ_EMPTY(&queue->packets) to be true -in qemu_net_queue_flush() for vhost-user ? -The only thing I can image is self announcing. Are you trying to do -migration? 2.5 only support sending rarp through this. -Hmm, it's not triggered by migration, For qemu-2.5, IMHO, it doesn't have such -problem, -since the callback function 'receive' is not NULL. It is vhost_user_receive(). -And it's better to have a breakpoint to see why a packet was queued for -vhost-user. The stack trace may also help in this case. -OK, i'm trying to reproduce it. - -Thanks, -zhanghailiang -i will try to reproduce it by using newest qemu. - -Thanks, -zhanghailiang -. - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/80604314 b/results/classifier/013/all/80604314 deleted file mode 100644 index 94330bb4a..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/80604314 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1508 +0,0 @@ -TCG: 0.923 -mistranslation: 0.922 -performance: 0.919 -device: 0.917 -peripherals: 0.905 -VMM: 0.902 -debug: 0.901 -graphic: 0.901 -operating system: 0.900 -ppc: 0.900 -PID: 0.896 -permissions: 0.892 -KVM: 0.891 -semantic: 0.890 -system: 0.890 -architecture: 0.888 -user-level: 0.887 -assembly: 0.886 -socket: 0.884 -register: 0.881 -vnc: 0.881 -risc-v: 0.880 -hypervisor: 0.877 -arm: 0.869 -network: 0.865 -files: 0.861 -virtual: 0.861 -boot: 0.860 -kernel: 0.850 -alpha: 0.834 -x86: 0.828 -i386: 0.765 - -[BUG] vhost-vdpa: qemu-system-s390x crashes with second virtio-net-ccw device - -When I start qemu with a second virtio-net-ccw device (i.e. adding --device virtio-net-ccw in addition to the autogenerated device), I get -a segfault. gdb points to - -#0 0x000055d6ab52681d in virtio_net_get_config (vdev=<optimized out>, - config=0x55d6ad9e3f80 "RT") at /home/cohuck/git/qemu/hw/net/virtio-net.c:146 -146 if (nc->peer->info->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_VDPA) { - -(backtrace doesn't go further) - -Starting qemu with no additional "-device virtio-net-ccw" (i.e., only -the autogenerated virtio-net-ccw device is present) works. Specifying -several "-device virtio-net-pci" works as well. - -Things break with 1e0a84ea49b6 ("vhost-vdpa: introduce vhost-vdpa net -client"), 38140cc4d971 ("vhost_net: introduce set_config & get_config") -works (in-between state does not compile). - -This is reproducible with tcg as well. Same problem both with ---enable-vhost-vdpa and --disable-vhost-vdpa. - -Have not yet tried to figure out what might be special with -virtio-ccw... anyone have an idea? - -[This should probably be considered a blocker?] - -On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 03:27:18PM +0200, Cornelia Huck wrote: -> -When I start qemu with a second virtio-net-ccw device (i.e. adding -> --device virtio-net-ccw in addition to the autogenerated device), I get -> -a segfault. gdb points to -> -> -#0 0x000055d6ab52681d in virtio_net_get_config (vdev=<optimized out>, -> -config=0x55d6ad9e3f80 "RT") at -> -/home/cohuck/git/qemu/hw/net/virtio-net.c:146 -> -146 if (nc->peer->info->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_VDPA) { -> -> -(backtrace doesn't go further) -> -> -Starting qemu with no additional "-device virtio-net-ccw" (i.e., only -> -the autogenerated virtio-net-ccw device is present) works. Specifying -> -several "-device virtio-net-pci" works as well. -> -> -Things break with 1e0a84ea49b6 ("vhost-vdpa: introduce vhost-vdpa net -> -client"), 38140cc4d971 ("vhost_net: introduce set_config & get_config") -> -works (in-between state does not compile). -Ouch. I didn't test all in-between states :( -But I wish we had a 0-day instrastructure like kernel has, -that catches things like that. - -> -This is reproducible with tcg as well. Same problem both with -> ---enable-vhost-vdpa and --disable-vhost-vdpa. -> -> -Have not yet tried to figure out what might be special with -> -virtio-ccw... anyone have an idea? -> -> -[This should probably be considered a blocker?] - -On Fri, 24 Jul 2020 09:30:58 -0400 -"Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> wrote: - -> -On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 03:27:18PM +0200, Cornelia Huck wrote: -> -> When I start qemu with a second virtio-net-ccw device (i.e. adding -> -> -device virtio-net-ccw in addition to the autogenerated device), I get -> -> a segfault. gdb points to -> -> -> -> #0 0x000055d6ab52681d in virtio_net_get_config (vdev=<optimized out>, -> -> config=0x55d6ad9e3f80 "RT") at -> -> /home/cohuck/git/qemu/hw/net/virtio-net.c:146 -> -> 146 if (nc->peer->info->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_VDPA) { -> -> -> -> (backtrace doesn't go further) -The core was incomplete, but running under gdb directly shows that it -is just a bog-standard config space access (first for that device). - -The cause of the crash is that nc->peer is not set... no idea how that -can happen, not that familiar with that part of QEMU. (Should the code -check, or is that really something that should not happen?) - -What I don't understand is why it is set correctly for the first, -autogenerated virtio-net-ccw device, but not for the second one, and -why virtio-net-pci doesn't show these problems. The only difference -between -ccw and -pci that comes to my mind here is that config space -accesses for ccw are done via an asynchronous operation, so timing -might be different. - -> -> -> -> Starting qemu with no additional "-device virtio-net-ccw" (i.e., only -> -> the autogenerated virtio-net-ccw device is present) works. Specifying -> -> several "-device virtio-net-pci" works as well. -> -> -> -> Things break with 1e0a84ea49b6 ("vhost-vdpa: introduce vhost-vdpa net -> -> client"), 38140cc4d971 ("vhost_net: introduce set_config & get_config") -> -> works (in-between state does not compile). -> -> -Ouch. I didn't test all in-between states :( -> -But I wish we had a 0-day instrastructure like kernel has, -> -that catches things like that. -Yep, that would be useful... so patchew only builds the complete series? - -> -> -> This is reproducible with tcg as well. Same problem both with -> -> --enable-vhost-vdpa and --disable-vhost-vdpa. -> -> -> -> Have not yet tried to figure out what might be special with -> -> virtio-ccw... anyone have an idea? -> -> -> -> [This should probably be considered a blocker?] -I think so, as it makes s390x unusable with more that one -virtio-net-ccw device, and I don't even see a workaround. - -On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 04:56:27PM +0200, Cornelia Huck wrote: -> -On Fri, 24 Jul 2020 09:30:58 -0400 -> -"Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> wrote: -> -> -> On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 03:27:18PM +0200, Cornelia Huck wrote: -> -> > When I start qemu with a second virtio-net-ccw device (i.e. adding -> -> > -device virtio-net-ccw in addition to the autogenerated device), I get -> -> > a segfault. gdb points to -> -> > -> -> > #0 0x000055d6ab52681d in virtio_net_get_config (vdev=<optimized out>, -> -> > config=0x55d6ad9e3f80 "RT") at -> -> > /home/cohuck/git/qemu/hw/net/virtio-net.c:146 -> -> > 146 if (nc->peer->info->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_VDPA) { -> -> > -> -> > (backtrace doesn't go further) -> -> -The core was incomplete, but running under gdb directly shows that it -> -is just a bog-standard config space access (first for that device). -> -> -The cause of the crash is that nc->peer is not set... no idea how that -> -can happen, not that familiar with that part of QEMU. (Should the code -> -check, or is that really something that should not happen?) -> -> -What I don't understand is why it is set correctly for the first, -> -autogenerated virtio-net-ccw device, but not for the second one, and -> -why virtio-net-pci doesn't show these problems. The only difference -> -between -ccw and -pci that comes to my mind here is that config space -> -accesses for ccw are done via an asynchronous operation, so timing -> -might be different. -Hopefully Jason has an idea. Could you post a full command line -please? Do you need a working guest to trigger this? Does this trigger -on an x86 host? - -> -> > -> -> > Starting qemu with no additional "-device virtio-net-ccw" (i.e., only -> -> > the autogenerated virtio-net-ccw device is present) works. Specifying -> -> > several "-device virtio-net-pci" works as well. -> -> > -> -> > Things break with 1e0a84ea49b6 ("vhost-vdpa: introduce vhost-vdpa net -> -> > client"), 38140cc4d971 ("vhost_net: introduce set_config & get_config") -> -> > works (in-between state does not compile). -> -> -> -> Ouch. I didn't test all in-between states :( -> -> But I wish we had a 0-day instrastructure like kernel has, -> -> that catches things like that. -> -> -Yep, that would be useful... so patchew only builds the complete series? -> -> -> -> -> > This is reproducible with tcg as well. Same problem both with -> -> > --enable-vhost-vdpa and --disable-vhost-vdpa. -> -> > -> -> > Have not yet tried to figure out what might be special with -> -> > virtio-ccw... anyone have an idea? -> -> > -> -> > [This should probably be considered a blocker?] -> -> -I think so, as it makes s390x unusable with more that one -> -virtio-net-ccw device, and I don't even see a workaround. - -On Fri, 24 Jul 2020 11:17:57 -0400 -"Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> wrote: - -> -On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 04:56:27PM +0200, Cornelia Huck wrote: -> -> On Fri, 24 Jul 2020 09:30:58 -0400 -> -> "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> wrote: -> -> -> -> > On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 03:27:18PM +0200, Cornelia Huck wrote: -> -> > > When I start qemu with a second virtio-net-ccw device (i.e. adding -> -> > > -device virtio-net-ccw in addition to the autogenerated device), I get -> -> > > a segfault. gdb points to -> -> > > -> -> > > #0 0x000055d6ab52681d in virtio_net_get_config (vdev=<optimized out>, -> -> > > config=0x55d6ad9e3f80 "RT") at -> -> > > /home/cohuck/git/qemu/hw/net/virtio-net.c:146 -> -> > > 146 if (nc->peer->info->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_VDPA) { -> -> > > -> -> > > (backtrace doesn't go further) -> -> -> -> The core was incomplete, but running under gdb directly shows that it -> -> is just a bog-standard config space access (first for that device). -> -> -> -> The cause of the crash is that nc->peer is not set... no idea how that -> -> can happen, not that familiar with that part of QEMU. (Should the code -> -> check, or is that really something that should not happen?) -> -> -> -> What I don't understand is why it is set correctly for the first, -> -> autogenerated virtio-net-ccw device, but not for the second one, and -> -> why virtio-net-pci doesn't show these problems. The only difference -> -> between -ccw and -pci that comes to my mind here is that config space -> -> accesses for ccw are done via an asynchronous operation, so timing -> -> might be different. -> -> -Hopefully Jason has an idea. Could you post a full command line -> -please? Do you need a working guest to trigger this? Does this trigger -> -on an x86 host? -Yes, it does trigger with tcg-on-x86 as well. I've been using - -s390x-softmmu/qemu-system-s390x -M s390-ccw-virtio,accel=tcg -cpu qemu,zpci=on --m 1024 -nographic -device virtio-scsi-ccw,id=scsi0,devno=fe.0.0001 --drive file=/path/to/image,format=qcow2,if=none,id=drive-scsi0-0-0-0 --device -scsi-hd,bus=scsi0.0,channel=0,scsi-id=0,lun=0,drive=drive-scsi0-0-0-0,id=scsi0-0-0-0,bootindex=1 - --device virtio-net-ccw - -It seems it needs the guest actually doing something with the nics; I -cannot reproduce the crash if I use the old advent calendar moon buggy -image and just add a virtio-net-ccw device. - -(I don't think it's a problem with my local build, as I see the problem -both on my laptop and on an LPAR.) - -> -> -> > > -> -> > > Starting qemu with no additional "-device virtio-net-ccw" (i.e., only -> -> > > the autogenerated virtio-net-ccw device is present) works. Specifying -> -> > > several "-device virtio-net-pci" works as well. -> -> > > -> -> > > Things break with 1e0a84ea49b6 ("vhost-vdpa: introduce vhost-vdpa net -> -> > > client"), 38140cc4d971 ("vhost_net: introduce set_config & get_config") -> -> > > works (in-between state does not compile). -> -> > -> -> > Ouch. I didn't test all in-between states :( -> -> > But I wish we had a 0-day instrastructure like kernel has, -> -> > that catches things like that. -> -> -> -> Yep, that would be useful... so patchew only builds the complete series? -> -> -> -> > -> -> > > This is reproducible with tcg as well. Same problem both with -> -> > > --enable-vhost-vdpa and --disable-vhost-vdpa. -> -> > > -> -> > > Have not yet tried to figure out what might be special with -> -> > > virtio-ccw... anyone have an idea? -> -> > > -> -> > > [This should probably be considered a blocker?] -> -> -> -> I think so, as it makes s390x unusable with more that one -> -> virtio-net-ccw device, and I don't even see a workaround. -> - -On 2020/7/24 ä¸å11:34, Cornelia Huck wrote: -On Fri, 24 Jul 2020 11:17:57 -0400 -"Michael S. Tsirkin"<mst@redhat.com> wrote: -On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 04:56:27PM +0200, Cornelia Huck wrote: -On Fri, 24 Jul 2020 09:30:58 -0400 -"Michael S. Tsirkin"<mst@redhat.com> wrote: -On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 03:27:18PM +0200, Cornelia Huck wrote: -When I start qemu with a second virtio-net-ccw device (i.e. adding --device virtio-net-ccw in addition to the autogenerated device), I get -a segfault. gdb points to - -#0 0x000055d6ab52681d in virtio_net_get_config (vdev=<optimized out>, - config=0x55d6ad9e3f80 "RT") at -/home/cohuck/git/qemu/hw/net/virtio-net.c:146 -146 if (nc->peer->info->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_VDPA) { - -(backtrace doesn't go further) -The core was incomplete, but running under gdb directly shows that it -is just a bog-standard config space access (first for that device). - -The cause of the crash is that nc->peer is not set... no idea how that -can happen, not that familiar with that part of QEMU. (Should the code -check, or is that really something that should not happen?) - -What I don't understand is why it is set correctly for the first, -autogenerated virtio-net-ccw device, but not for the second one, and -why virtio-net-pci doesn't show these problems. The only difference -between -ccw and -pci that comes to my mind here is that config space -accesses for ccw are done via an asynchronous operation, so timing -might be different. -Hopefully Jason has an idea. Could you post a full command line -please? Do you need a working guest to trigger this? Does this trigger -on an x86 host? -Yes, it does trigger with tcg-on-x86 as well. I've been using - -s390x-softmmu/qemu-system-s390x -M s390-ccw-virtio,accel=tcg -cpu qemu,zpci=on --m 1024 -nographic -device virtio-scsi-ccw,id=scsi0,devno=fe.0.0001 --drive file=/path/to/image,format=qcow2,if=none,id=drive-scsi0-0-0-0 --device -scsi-hd,bus=scsi0.0,channel=0,scsi-id=0,lun=0,drive=drive-scsi0-0-0-0,id=scsi0-0-0-0,bootindex=1 --device virtio-net-ccw - -It seems it needs the guest actually doing something with the nics; I -cannot reproduce the crash if I use the old advent calendar moon buggy -image and just add a virtio-net-ccw device. - -(I don't think it's a problem with my local build, as I see the problem -both on my laptop and on an LPAR.) -It looks to me we forget the check the existence of peer. - -Please try the attached patch to see if it works. - -Thanks -0001-virtio-net-check-the-existence-of-peer-before-accesi.patch -Description: -Text Data - -On Sat, 25 Jul 2020 08:40:07 +0800 -Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> wrote: - -> -On 2020/7/24 ä¸å11:34, Cornelia Huck wrote: -> -> On Fri, 24 Jul 2020 11:17:57 -0400 -> -> "Michael S. Tsirkin"<mst@redhat.com> wrote: -> -> -> ->> On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 04:56:27PM +0200, Cornelia Huck wrote: -> ->>> On Fri, 24 Jul 2020 09:30:58 -0400 -> ->>> "Michael S. Tsirkin"<mst@redhat.com> wrote: -> ->>> -> ->>>> On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 03:27:18PM +0200, Cornelia Huck wrote: -> ->>>>> When I start qemu with a second virtio-net-ccw device (i.e. adding -> ->>>>> -device virtio-net-ccw in addition to the autogenerated device), I get -> ->>>>> a segfault. gdb points to -> ->>>>> -> ->>>>> #0 0x000055d6ab52681d in virtio_net_get_config (vdev=<optimized out>, -> ->>>>> config=0x55d6ad9e3f80 "RT") at -> ->>>>> /home/cohuck/git/qemu/hw/net/virtio-net.c:146 -> ->>>>> 146 if (nc->peer->info->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_VDPA) { -> ->>>>> -> ->>>>> (backtrace doesn't go further) -> ->>> The core was incomplete, but running under gdb directly shows that it -> ->>> is just a bog-standard config space access (first for that device). -> ->>> -> ->>> The cause of the crash is that nc->peer is not set... no idea how that -> ->>> can happen, not that familiar with that part of QEMU. (Should the code -> ->>> check, or is that really something that should not happen?) -> ->>> -> ->>> What I don't understand is why it is set correctly for the first, -> ->>> autogenerated virtio-net-ccw device, but not for the second one, and -> ->>> why virtio-net-pci doesn't show these problems. The only difference -> ->>> between -ccw and -pci that comes to my mind here is that config space -> ->>> accesses for ccw are done via an asynchronous operation, so timing -> ->>> might be different. -> ->> Hopefully Jason has an idea. Could you post a full command line -> ->> please? Do you need a working guest to trigger this? Does this trigger -> ->> on an x86 host? -> -> Yes, it does trigger with tcg-on-x86 as well. I've been using -> -> -> -> s390x-softmmu/qemu-system-s390x -M s390-ccw-virtio,accel=tcg -cpu -> -> qemu,zpci=on -> -> -m 1024 -nographic -device virtio-scsi-ccw,id=scsi0,devno=fe.0.0001 -> -> -drive file=/path/to/image,format=qcow2,if=none,id=drive-scsi0-0-0-0 -> -> -device -> -> scsi-hd,bus=scsi0.0,channel=0,scsi-id=0,lun=0,drive=drive-scsi0-0-0-0,id=scsi0-0-0-0,bootindex=1 -> -> -device virtio-net-ccw -> -> -> -> It seems it needs the guest actually doing something with the nics; I -> -> cannot reproduce the crash if I use the old advent calendar moon buggy -> -> image and just add a virtio-net-ccw device. -> -> -> -> (I don't think it's a problem with my local build, as I see the problem -> -> both on my laptop and on an LPAR.) -> -> -> -It looks to me we forget the check the existence of peer. -> -> -Please try the attached patch to see if it works. -Thanks, that patch gets my guest up and running again. So, FWIW, - -Tested-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> - -Any idea why this did not hit with virtio-net-pci (or the autogenerated -virtio-net-ccw device)? - -On 2020/7/27 ä¸å2:43, Cornelia Huck wrote: -On Sat, 25 Jul 2020 08:40:07 +0800 -Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> wrote: -On 2020/7/24 ä¸å11:34, Cornelia Huck wrote: -On Fri, 24 Jul 2020 11:17:57 -0400 -"Michael S. Tsirkin"<mst@redhat.com> wrote: -On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 04:56:27PM +0200, Cornelia Huck wrote: -On Fri, 24 Jul 2020 09:30:58 -0400 -"Michael S. Tsirkin"<mst@redhat.com> wrote: -On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 03:27:18PM +0200, Cornelia Huck wrote: -When I start qemu with a second virtio-net-ccw device (i.e. adding --device virtio-net-ccw in addition to the autogenerated device), I get -a segfault. gdb points to - -#0 0x000055d6ab52681d in virtio_net_get_config (vdev=<optimized out>, - config=0x55d6ad9e3f80 "RT") at -/home/cohuck/git/qemu/hw/net/virtio-net.c:146 -146 if (nc->peer->info->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_VDPA) { - -(backtrace doesn't go further) -The core was incomplete, but running under gdb directly shows that it -is just a bog-standard config space access (first for that device). - -The cause of the crash is that nc->peer is not set... no idea how that -can happen, not that familiar with that part of QEMU. (Should the code -check, or is that really something that should not happen?) - -What I don't understand is why it is set correctly for the first, -autogenerated virtio-net-ccw device, but not for the second one, and -why virtio-net-pci doesn't show these problems. The only difference -between -ccw and -pci that comes to my mind here is that config space -accesses for ccw are done via an asynchronous operation, so timing -might be different. -Hopefully Jason has an idea. Could you post a full command line -please? Do you need a working guest to trigger this? Does this trigger -on an x86 host? -Yes, it does trigger with tcg-on-x86 as well. I've been using - -s390x-softmmu/qemu-system-s390x -M s390-ccw-virtio,accel=tcg -cpu qemu,zpci=on --m 1024 -nographic -device virtio-scsi-ccw,id=scsi0,devno=fe.0.0001 --drive file=/path/to/image,format=qcow2,if=none,id=drive-scsi0-0-0-0 --device -scsi-hd,bus=scsi0.0,channel=0,scsi-id=0,lun=0,drive=drive-scsi0-0-0-0,id=scsi0-0-0-0,bootindex=1 --device virtio-net-ccw - -It seems it needs the guest actually doing something with the nics; I -cannot reproduce the crash if I use the old advent calendar moon buggy -image and just add a virtio-net-ccw device. - -(I don't think it's a problem with my local build, as I see the problem -both on my laptop and on an LPAR.) -It looks to me we forget the check the existence of peer. - -Please try the attached patch to see if it works. -Thanks, that patch gets my guest up and running again. So, FWIW, - -Tested-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> - -Any idea why this did not hit with virtio-net-pci (or the autogenerated -virtio-net-ccw device)? -It can be hit with virtio-net-pci as well (just start without peer). -For autogenerated virtio-net-cww, I think the reason is that it has -already had a peer set. -Thanks - -On Mon, 27 Jul 2020 15:38:12 +0800 -Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> wrote: - -> -On 2020/7/27 ä¸å2:43, Cornelia Huck wrote: -> -> On Sat, 25 Jul 2020 08:40:07 +0800 -> -> Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> wrote: -> -> -> ->> On 2020/7/24 ä¸å11:34, Cornelia Huck wrote: -> ->>> On Fri, 24 Jul 2020 11:17:57 -0400 -> ->>> "Michael S. Tsirkin"<mst@redhat.com> wrote: -> ->>> -> ->>>> On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 04:56:27PM +0200, Cornelia Huck wrote: -> ->>>>> On Fri, 24 Jul 2020 09:30:58 -0400 -> ->>>>> "Michael S. Tsirkin"<mst@redhat.com> wrote: -> ->>>>> -> ->>>>>> On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 03:27:18PM +0200, Cornelia Huck wrote: -> ->>>>>>> When I start qemu with a second virtio-net-ccw device (i.e. adding -> ->>>>>>> -device virtio-net-ccw in addition to the autogenerated device), I get -> ->>>>>>> a segfault. gdb points to -> ->>>>>>> -> ->>>>>>> #0 0x000055d6ab52681d in virtio_net_get_config (vdev=<optimized out>, -> ->>>>>>> config=0x55d6ad9e3f80 "RT") at -> ->>>>>>> /home/cohuck/git/qemu/hw/net/virtio-net.c:146 -> ->>>>>>> 146 if (nc->peer->info->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_VDPA) { -> ->>>>>>> -> ->>>>>>> (backtrace doesn't go further) -> ->>>>> The core was incomplete, but running under gdb directly shows that it -> ->>>>> is just a bog-standard config space access (first for that device). -> ->>>>> -> ->>>>> The cause of the crash is that nc->peer is not set... no idea how that -> ->>>>> can happen, not that familiar with that part of QEMU. (Should the code -> ->>>>> check, or is that really something that should not happen?) -> ->>>>> -> ->>>>> What I don't understand is why it is set correctly for the first, -> ->>>>> autogenerated virtio-net-ccw device, but not for the second one, and -> ->>>>> why virtio-net-pci doesn't show these problems. The only difference -> ->>>>> between -ccw and -pci that comes to my mind here is that config space -> ->>>>> accesses for ccw are done via an asynchronous operation, so timing -> ->>>>> might be different. -> ->>>> Hopefully Jason has an idea. Could you post a full command line -> ->>>> please? Do you need a working guest to trigger this? Does this trigger -> ->>>> on an x86 host? -> ->>> Yes, it does trigger with tcg-on-x86 as well. I've been using -> ->>> -> ->>> s390x-softmmu/qemu-system-s390x -M s390-ccw-virtio,accel=tcg -cpu -> ->>> qemu,zpci=on -> ->>> -m 1024 -nographic -device virtio-scsi-ccw,id=scsi0,devno=fe.0.0001 -> ->>> -drive file=/path/to/image,format=qcow2,if=none,id=drive-scsi0-0-0-0 -> ->>> -device -> ->>> scsi-hd,bus=scsi0.0,channel=0,scsi-id=0,lun=0,drive=drive-scsi0-0-0-0,id=scsi0-0-0-0,bootindex=1 -> ->>> -device virtio-net-ccw -> ->>> -> ->>> It seems it needs the guest actually doing something with the nics; I -> ->>> cannot reproduce the crash if I use the old advent calendar moon buggy -> ->>> image and just add a virtio-net-ccw device. -> ->>> -> ->>> (I don't think it's a problem with my local build, as I see the problem -> ->>> both on my laptop and on an LPAR.) -> ->> -> ->> It looks to me we forget the check the existence of peer. -> ->> -> ->> Please try the attached patch to see if it works. -> -> Thanks, that patch gets my guest up and running again. So, FWIW, -> -> -> -> Tested-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> -> -> -> -> Any idea why this did not hit with virtio-net-pci (or the autogenerated -> -> virtio-net-ccw device)? -> -> -> -It can be hit with virtio-net-pci as well (just start without peer). -Hm, I had not been able to reproduce the crash with a 'naked' -device -virtio-net-pci. But checking seems to be the right idea anyway. - -> -> -For autogenerated virtio-net-cww, I think the reason is that it has -> -already had a peer set. -Ok, that might well be. - -On 2020/7/27 ä¸å4:41, Cornelia Huck wrote: -On Mon, 27 Jul 2020 15:38:12 +0800 -Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> wrote: -On 2020/7/27 ä¸å2:43, Cornelia Huck wrote: -On Sat, 25 Jul 2020 08:40:07 +0800 -Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> wrote: -On 2020/7/24 ä¸å11:34, Cornelia Huck wrote: -On Fri, 24 Jul 2020 11:17:57 -0400 -"Michael S. Tsirkin"<mst@redhat.com> wrote: -On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 04:56:27PM +0200, Cornelia Huck wrote: -On Fri, 24 Jul 2020 09:30:58 -0400 -"Michael S. Tsirkin"<mst@redhat.com> wrote: -On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 03:27:18PM +0200, Cornelia Huck wrote: -When I start qemu with a second virtio-net-ccw device (i.e. adding --device virtio-net-ccw in addition to the autogenerated device), I get -a segfault. gdb points to - -#0 0x000055d6ab52681d in virtio_net_get_config (vdev=<optimized out>, - config=0x55d6ad9e3f80 "RT") at -/home/cohuck/git/qemu/hw/net/virtio-net.c:146 -146 if (nc->peer->info->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_VDPA) { - -(backtrace doesn't go further) -The core was incomplete, but running under gdb directly shows that it -is just a bog-standard config space access (first for that device). - -The cause of the crash is that nc->peer is not set... no idea how that -can happen, not that familiar with that part of QEMU. (Should the code -check, or is that really something that should not happen?) - -What I don't understand is why it is set correctly for the first, -autogenerated virtio-net-ccw device, but not for the second one, and -why virtio-net-pci doesn't show these problems. The only difference -between -ccw and -pci that comes to my mind here is that config space -accesses for ccw are done via an asynchronous operation, so timing -might be different. -Hopefully Jason has an idea. Could you post a full command line -please? Do you need a working guest to trigger this? Does this trigger -on an x86 host? -Yes, it does trigger with tcg-on-x86 as well. I've been using - -s390x-softmmu/qemu-system-s390x -M s390-ccw-virtio,accel=tcg -cpu qemu,zpci=on --m 1024 -nographic -device virtio-scsi-ccw,id=scsi0,devno=fe.0.0001 --drive file=/path/to/image,format=qcow2,if=none,id=drive-scsi0-0-0-0 --device -scsi-hd,bus=scsi0.0,channel=0,scsi-id=0,lun=0,drive=drive-scsi0-0-0-0,id=scsi0-0-0-0,bootindex=1 --device virtio-net-ccw - -It seems it needs the guest actually doing something with the nics; I -cannot reproduce the crash if I use the old advent calendar moon buggy -image and just add a virtio-net-ccw device. - -(I don't think it's a problem with my local build, as I see the problem -both on my laptop and on an LPAR.) -It looks to me we forget the check the existence of peer. - -Please try the attached patch to see if it works. -Thanks, that patch gets my guest up and running again. So, FWIW, - -Tested-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> - -Any idea why this did not hit with virtio-net-pci (or the autogenerated -virtio-net-ccw device)? -It can be hit with virtio-net-pci as well (just start without peer). -Hm, I had not been able to reproduce the crash with a 'naked' -device -virtio-net-pci. But checking seems to be the right idea anyway. -Sorry for being unclear, I meant for networking part, you just need -start without peer, and you need a real guest (any Linux) that is trying -to access the config space of virtio-net. -Thanks -For autogenerated virtio-net-cww, I think the reason is that it has -already had a peer set. -Ok, that might well be. - -On Mon, Jul 27, 2020 at 04:51:23PM +0800, Jason Wang wrote: -> -> -On 2020/7/27 ä¸å4:41, Cornelia Huck wrote: -> -> On Mon, 27 Jul 2020 15:38:12 +0800 -> -> Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> wrote: -> -> -> -> > On 2020/7/27 ä¸å2:43, Cornelia Huck wrote: -> -> > > On Sat, 25 Jul 2020 08:40:07 +0800 -> -> > > Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> wrote: -> -> > > > On 2020/7/24 ä¸å11:34, Cornelia Huck wrote: -> -> > > > > On Fri, 24 Jul 2020 11:17:57 -0400 -> -> > > > > "Michael S. Tsirkin"<mst@redhat.com> wrote: -> -> > > > > > On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 04:56:27PM +0200, Cornelia Huck wrote: -> -> > > > > > > On Fri, 24 Jul 2020 09:30:58 -0400 -> -> > > > > > > "Michael S. Tsirkin"<mst@redhat.com> wrote: -> -> > > > > > > > On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 03:27:18PM +0200, Cornelia Huck wrote: -> -> > > > > > > > > When I start qemu with a second virtio-net-ccw device (i.e. -> -> > > > > > > > > adding -> -> > > > > > > > > -device virtio-net-ccw in addition to the autogenerated -> -> > > > > > > > > device), I get -> -> > > > > > > > > a segfault. gdb points to -> -> > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > #0 0x000055d6ab52681d in virtio_net_get_config -> -> > > > > > > > > (vdev=<optimized out>, -> -> > > > > > > > > config=0x55d6ad9e3f80 "RT") at -> -> > > > > > > > > /home/cohuck/git/qemu/hw/net/virtio-net.c:146 -> -> > > > > > > > > 146 if (nc->peer->info->type == -> -> > > > > > > > > NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_VDPA) { -> -> > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > (backtrace doesn't go further) -> -> > > > > > > The core was incomplete, but running under gdb directly shows -> -> > > > > > > that it -> -> > > > > > > is just a bog-standard config space access (first for that -> -> > > > > > > device). -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > The cause of the crash is that nc->peer is not set... no idea -> -> > > > > > > how that -> -> > > > > > > can happen, not that familiar with that part of QEMU. (Should -> -> > > > > > > the code -> -> > > > > > > check, or is that really something that should not happen?) -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > What I don't understand is why it is set correctly for the -> -> > > > > > > first, -> -> > > > > > > autogenerated virtio-net-ccw device, but not for the second -> -> > > > > > > one, and -> -> > > > > > > why virtio-net-pci doesn't show these problems. The only -> -> > > > > > > difference -> -> > > > > > > between -ccw and -pci that comes to my mind here is that config -> -> > > > > > > space -> -> > > > > > > accesses for ccw are done via an asynchronous operation, so -> -> > > > > > > timing -> -> > > > > > > might be different. -> -> > > > > > Hopefully Jason has an idea. Could you post a full command line -> -> > > > > > please? Do you need a working guest to trigger this? Does this -> -> > > > > > trigger -> -> > > > > > on an x86 host? -> -> > > > > Yes, it does trigger with tcg-on-x86 as well. I've been using -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > s390x-softmmu/qemu-system-s390x -M s390-ccw-virtio,accel=tcg -cpu -> -> > > > > qemu,zpci=on -> -> > > > > -m 1024 -nographic -device virtio-scsi-ccw,id=scsi0,devno=fe.0.0001 -> -> > > > > -drive file=/path/to/image,format=qcow2,if=none,id=drive-scsi0-0-0-0 -> -> > > > > -device -> -> > > > > scsi-hd,bus=scsi0.0,channel=0,scsi-id=0,lun=0,drive=drive-scsi0-0-0-0,id=scsi0-0-0-0,bootindex=1 -> -> > > > > -device virtio-net-ccw -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > It seems it needs the guest actually doing something with the nics; -> -> > > > > I -> -> > > > > cannot reproduce the crash if I use the old advent calendar moon -> -> > > > > buggy -> -> > > > > image and just add a virtio-net-ccw device. -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > (I don't think it's a problem with my local build, as I see the -> -> > > > > problem -> -> > > > > both on my laptop and on an LPAR.) -> -> > > > It looks to me we forget the check the existence of peer. -> -> > > > -> -> > > > Please try the attached patch to see if it works. -> -> > > Thanks, that patch gets my guest up and running again. So, FWIW, -> -> > > -> -> > > Tested-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> -> -> > > -> -> > > Any idea why this did not hit with virtio-net-pci (or the autogenerated -> -> > > virtio-net-ccw device)? -> -> > -> -> > It can be hit with virtio-net-pci as well (just start without peer). -> -> Hm, I had not been able to reproduce the crash with a 'naked' -device -> -> virtio-net-pci. But checking seems to be the right idea anyway. -> -> -> -Sorry for being unclear, I meant for networking part, you just need start -> -without peer, and you need a real guest (any Linux) that is trying to access -> -the config space of virtio-net. -> -> -Thanks -A pxe guest will do it, but that doesn't support ccw, right? - -I'm still unclear why this triggers with ccw but not pci - -any idea? - -> -> -> -> -> > For autogenerated virtio-net-cww, I think the reason is that it has -> -> > already had a peer set. -> -> Ok, that might well be. -> -> -> -> - -On 2020/7/27 ä¸å7:43, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote: -On Mon, Jul 27, 2020 at 04:51:23PM +0800, Jason Wang wrote: -On 2020/7/27 ä¸å4:41, Cornelia Huck wrote: -On Mon, 27 Jul 2020 15:38:12 +0800 -Jason Wang<jasowang@redhat.com> wrote: -On 2020/7/27 ä¸å2:43, Cornelia Huck wrote: -On Sat, 25 Jul 2020 08:40:07 +0800 -Jason Wang<jasowang@redhat.com> wrote: -On 2020/7/24 ä¸å11:34, Cornelia Huck wrote: -On Fri, 24 Jul 2020 11:17:57 -0400 -"Michael S. Tsirkin"<mst@redhat.com> wrote: -On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 04:56:27PM +0200, Cornelia Huck wrote: -On Fri, 24 Jul 2020 09:30:58 -0400 -"Michael S. Tsirkin"<mst@redhat.com> wrote: -On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 03:27:18PM +0200, Cornelia Huck wrote: -When I start qemu with a second virtio-net-ccw device (i.e. adding --device virtio-net-ccw in addition to the autogenerated device), I get -a segfault. gdb points to - -#0 0x000055d6ab52681d in virtio_net_get_config (vdev=<optimized out>, - config=0x55d6ad9e3f80 "RT") at -/home/cohuck/git/qemu/hw/net/virtio-net.c:146 -146 if (nc->peer->info->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_VDPA) { - -(backtrace doesn't go further) -The core was incomplete, but running under gdb directly shows that it -is just a bog-standard config space access (first for that device). - -The cause of the crash is that nc->peer is not set... no idea how that -can happen, not that familiar with that part of QEMU. (Should the code -check, or is that really something that should not happen?) - -What I don't understand is why it is set correctly for the first, -autogenerated virtio-net-ccw device, but not for the second one, and -why virtio-net-pci doesn't show these problems. The only difference -between -ccw and -pci that comes to my mind here is that config space -accesses for ccw are done via an asynchronous operation, so timing -might be different. -Hopefully Jason has an idea. Could you post a full command line -please? Do you need a working guest to trigger this? Does this trigger -on an x86 host? -Yes, it does trigger with tcg-on-x86 as well. I've been using - -s390x-softmmu/qemu-system-s390x -M s390-ccw-virtio,accel=tcg -cpu qemu,zpci=on --m 1024 -nographic -device virtio-scsi-ccw,id=scsi0,devno=fe.0.0001 --drive file=/path/to/image,format=qcow2,if=none,id=drive-scsi0-0-0-0 --device -scsi-hd,bus=scsi0.0,channel=0,scsi-id=0,lun=0,drive=drive-scsi0-0-0-0,id=scsi0-0-0-0,bootindex=1 --device virtio-net-ccw - -It seems it needs the guest actually doing something with the nics; I -cannot reproduce the crash if I use the old advent calendar moon buggy -image and just add a virtio-net-ccw device. - -(I don't think it's a problem with my local build, as I see the problem -both on my laptop and on an LPAR.) -It looks to me we forget the check the existence of peer. - -Please try the attached patch to see if it works. -Thanks, that patch gets my guest up and running again. So, FWIW, - -Tested-by: Cornelia Huck<cohuck@redhat.com> - -Any idea why this did not hit with virtio-net-pci (or the autogenerated -virtio-net-ccw device)? -It can be hit with virtio-net-pci as well (just start without peer). -Hm, I had not been able to reproduce the crash with a 'naked' -device -virtio-net-pci. But checking seems to be the right idea anyway. -Sorry for being unclear, I meant for networking part, you just need start -without peer, and you need a real guest (any Linux) that is trying to access -the config space of virtio-net. - -Thanks -A pxe guest will do it, but that doesn't support ccw, right? -Yes, it depends on the cli actually. -I'm still unclear why this triggers with ccw but not pci - -any idea? -I don't test pxe but I can reproduce this with pci (just start a linux -guest without a peer). -Thanks - -On Mon, Jul 27, 2020 at 08:44:09PM +0800, Jason Wang wrote: -> -> -On 2020/7/27 ä¸å7:43, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote: -> -> On Mon, Jul 27, 2020 at 04:51:23PM +0800, Jason Wang wrote: -> -> > On 2020/7/27 ä¸å4:41, Cornelia Huck wrote: -> -> > > On Mon, 27 Jul 2020 15:38:12 +0800 -> -> > > Jason Wang<jasowang@redhat.com> wrote: -> -> > > -> -> > > > On 2020/7/27 ä¸å2:43, Cornelia Huck wrote: -> -> > > > > On Sat, 25 Jul 2020 08:40:07 +0800 -> -> > > > > Jason Wang<jasowang@redhat.com> wrote: -> -> > > > > > On 2020/7/24 ä¸å11:34, Cornelia Huck wrote: -> -> > > > > > > On Fri, 24 Jul 2020 11:17:57 -0400 -> -> > > > > > > "Michael S. Tsirkin"<mst@redhat.com> wrote: -> -> > > > > > > > On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 04:56:27PM +0200, Cornelia Huck wrote: -> -> > > > > > > > > On Fri, 24 Jul 2020 09:30:58 -0400 -> -> > > > > > > > > "Michael S. Tsirkin"<mst@redhat.com> wrote: -> -> > > > > > > > > > On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 03:27:18PM +0200, Cornelia Huck -> -> > > > > > > > > > wrote: -> -> > > > > > > > > > > When I start qemu with a second virtio-net-ccw device -> -> > > > > > > > > > > (i.e. adding -> -> > > > > > > > > > > -device virtio-net-ccw in addition to the autogenerated -> -> > > > > > > > > > > device), I get -> -> > > > > > > > > > > a segfault. gdb points to -> -> > > > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > > > #0 0x000055d6ab52681d in virtio_net_get_config -> -> > > > > > > > > > > (vdev=<optimized out>, -> -> > > > > > > > > > > config=0x55d6ad9e3f80 "RT") at -> -> > > > > > > > > > > /home/cohuck/git/qemu/hw/net/virtio-net.c:146 -> -> > > > > > > > > > > 146 if (nc->peer->info->type == -> -> > > > > > > > > > > NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_VDPA) { -> -> > > > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > > > (backtrace doesn't go further) -> -> > > > > > > > > The core was incomplete, but running under gdb directly -> -> > > > > > > > > shows that it -> -> > > > > > > > > is just a bog-standard config space access (first for that -> -> > > > > > > > > device). -> -> > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > The cause of the crash is that nc->peer is not set... no -> -> > > > > > > > > idea how that -> -> > > > > > > > > can happen, not that familiar with that part of QEMU. -> -> > > > > > > > > (Should the code -> -> > > > > > > > > check, or is that really something that should not happen?) -> -> > > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > > What I don't understand is why it is set correctly for the -> -> > > > > > > > > first, -> -> > > > > > > > > autogenerated virtio-net-ccw device, but not for the second -> -> > > > > > > > > one, and -> -> > > > > > > > > why virtio-net-pci doesn't show these problems. The only -> -> > > > > > > > > difference -> -> > > > > > > > > between -ccw and -pci that comes to my mind here is that -> -> > > > > > > > > config space -> -> > > > > > > > > accesses for ccw are done via an asynchronous operation, so -> -> > > > > > > > > timing -> -> > > > > > > > > might be different. -> -> > > > > > > > Hopefully Jason has an idea. Could you post a full command -> -> > > > > > > > line -> -> > > > > > > > please? Do you need a working guest to trigger this? Does -> -> > > > > > > > this trigger -> -> > > > > > > > on an x86 host? -> -> > > > > > > Yes, it does trigger with tcg-on-x86 as well. I've been using -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > s390x-softmmu/qemu-system-s390x -M s390-ccw-virtio,accel=tcg -> -> > > > > > > -cpu qemu,zpci=on -> -> > > > > > > -m 1024 -nographic -device -> -> > > > > > > virtio-scsi-ccw,id=scsi0,devno=fe.0.0001 -> -> > > > > > > -drive -> -> > > > > > > file=/path/to/image,format=qcow2,if=none,id=drive-scsi0-0-0-0 -> -> > > > > > > -device -> -> > > > > > > scsi-hd,bus=scsi0.0,channel=0,scsi-id=0,lun=0,drive=drive-scsi0-0-0-0,id=scsi0-0-0-0,bootindex=1 -> -> > > > > > > -device virtio-net-ccw -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > It seems it needs the guest actually doing something with the -> -> > > > > > > nics; I -> -> > > > > > > cannot reproduce the crash if I use the old advent calendar -> -> > > > > > > moon buggy -> -> > > > > > > image and just add a virtio-net-ccw device. -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > (I don't think it's a problem with my local build, as I see the -> -> > > > > > > problem -> -> > > > > > > both on my laptop and on an LPAR.) -> -> > > > > > It looks to me we forget the check the existence of peer. -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > Please try the attached patch to see if it works. -> -> > > > > Thanks, that patch gets my guest up and running again. So, FWIW, -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > Tested-by: Cornelia Huck<cohuck@redhat.com> -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > Any idea why this did not hit with virtio-net-pci (or the -> -> > > > > autogenerated -> -> > > > > virtio-net-ccw device)? -> -> > > > It can be hit with virtio-net-pci as well (just start without peer). -> -> > > Hm, I had not been able to reproduce the crash with a 'naked' -device -> -> > > virtio-net-pci. But checking seems to be the right idea anyway. -> -> > Sorry for being unclear, I meant for networking part, you just need start -> -> > without peer, and you need a real guest (any Linux) that is trying to -> -> > access -> -> > the config space of virtio-net. -> -> > -> -> > Thanks -> -> A pxe guest will do it, but that doesn't support ccw, right? -> -> -> -Yes, it depends on the cli actually. -> -> -> -> -> -> I'm still unclear why this triggers with ccw but not pci - -> -> any idea? -> -> -> -I don't test pxe but I can reproduce this with pci (just start a linux guest -> -without a peer). -> -> -Thanks -> -Might be a good addition to a unit test. Not sure what would the -test do exactly: just make sure guest runs? Looks like a lot of work -for an empty test ... maybe we can poke at the guest config with -qtest commands at least. - --- -MST - -On 2020/7/27 ä¸å9:16, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote: -On Mon, Jul 27, 2020 at 08:44:09PM +0800, Jason Wang wrote: -On 2020/7/27 ä¸å7:43, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote: -On Mon, Jul 27, 2020 at 04:51:23PM +0800, Jason Wang wrote: -On 2020/7/27 ä¸å4:41, Cornelia Huck wrote: -On Mon, 27 Jul 2020 15:38:12 +0800 -Jason Wang<jasowang@redhat.com> wrote: -On 2020/7/27 ä¸å2:43, Cornelia Huck wrote: -On Sat, 25 Jul 2020 08:40:07 +0800 -Jason Wang<jasowang@redhat.com> wrote: -On 2020/7/24 ä¸å11:34, Cornelia Huck wrote: -On Fri, 24 Jul 2020 11:17:57 -0400 -"Michael S. Tsirkin"<mst@redhat.com> wrote: -On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 04:56:27PM +0200, Cornelia Huck wrote: -On Fri, 24 Jul 2020 09:30:58 -0400 -"Michael S. Tsirkin"<mst@redhat.com> wrote: -On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 03:27:18PM +0200, Cornelia Huck wrote: -When I start qemu with a second virtio-net-ccw device (i.e. adding --device virtio-net-ccw in addition to the autogenerated device), I get -a segfault. gdb points to - -#0 0x000055d6ab52681d in virtio_net_get_config (vdev=<optimized out>, - config=0x55d6ad9e3f80 "RT") at -/home/cohuck/git/qemu/hw/net/virtio-net.c:146 -146 if (nc->peer->info->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_VDPA) { - -(backtrace doesn't go further) -The core was incomplete, but running under gdb directly shows that it -is just a bog-standard config space access (first for that device). - -The cause of the crash is that nc->peer is not set... no idea how that -can happen, not that familiar with that part of QEMU. (Should the code -check, or is that really something that should not happen?) - -What I don't understand is why it is set correctly for the first, -autogenerated virtio-net-ccw device, but not for the second one, and -why virtio-net-pci doesn't show these problems. The only difference -between -ccw and -pci that comes to my mind here is that config space -accesses for ccw are done via an asynchronous operation, so timing -might be different. -Hopefully Jason has an idea. Could you post a full command line -please? Do you need a working guest to trigger this? Does this trigger -on an x86 host? -Yes, it does trigger with tcg-on-x86 as well. I've been using - -s390x-softmmu/qemu-system-s390x -M s390-ccw-virtio,accel=tcg -cpu qemu,zpci=on --m 1024 -nographic -device virtio-scsi-ccw,id=scsi0,devno=fe.0.0001 --drive file=/path/to/image,format=qcow2,if=none,id=drive-scsi0-0-0-0 --device -scsi-hd,bus=scsi0.0,channel=0,scsi-id=0,lun=0,drive=drive-scsi0-0-0-0,id=scsi0-0-0-0,bootindex=1 --device virtio-net-ccw - -It seems it needs the guest actually doing something with the nics; I -cannot reproduce the crash if I use the old advent calendar moon buggy -image and just add a virtio-net-ccw device. - -(I don't think it's a problem with my local build, as I see the problem -both on my laptop and on an LPAR.) -It looks to me we forget the check the existence of peer. - -Please try the attached patch to see if it works. -Thanks, that patch gets my guest up and running again. So, FWIW, - -Tested-by: Cornelia Huck<cohuck@redhat.com> - -Any idea why this did not hit with virtio-net-pci (or the autogenerated -virtio-net-ccw device)? -It can be hit with virtio-net-pci as well (just start without peer). -Hm, I had not been able to reproduce the crash with a 'naked' -device -virtio-net-pci. But checking seems to be the right idea anyway. -Sorry for being unclear, I meant for networking part, you just need start -without peer, and you need a real guest (any Linux) that is trying to access -the config space of virtio-net. - -Thanks -A pxe guest will do it, but that doesn't support ccw, right? -Yes, it depends on the cli actually. -I'm still unclear why this triggers with ccw but not pci - -any idea? -I don't test pxe but I can reproduce this with pci (just start a linux guest -without a peer). - -Thanks -Might be a good addition to a unit test. Not sure what would the -test do exactly: just make sure guest runs? Looks like a lot of work -for an empty test ... maybe we can poke at the guest config with -qtest commands at least. -That should work or we can simply extend the exist virtio-net qtest to -do that. -Thanks - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/85542195 b/results/classifier/013/all/85542195 deleted file mode 100644 index 0a1904c31..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/85542195 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,148 +0,0 @@ -permissions: 0.968 -register: 0.947 -PID: 0.945 -semantic: 0.941 -assembly: 0.941 -graphic: 0.938 -device: 0.936 -hypervisor: 0.935 -performance: 0.933 -arm: 0.932 -boot: 0.932 -peripherals: 0.931 -operating system: 0.928 -VMM: 0.927 -virtual: 0.927 -ppc: 0.926 -system: 0.926 -alpha: 0.925 -vnc: 0.923 -files: 0.920 -architecture: 0.916 -debug: 0.915 -user-level: 0.914 -risc-v: 0.913 -kernel: 0.910 -mistranslation: 0.907 -socket: 0.905 -network: 0.899 -KVM: 0.898 -x86: 0.888 -TCG: 0.877 -i386: 0.872 - -[Qemu-devel] [Bug in qemu-system-ppc running Mac OS 9 on Windows 10] - -Hi all, - -I've been experiencing issues when installing Mac OS 9.x using -qemu-system-ppc.exe in Windows 10. After booting from CD image, -partitioning a fresh disk image often hangs Qemu. When using a -pre-partitioned disk image, the OS installation process halts -somewhere during the process. The issues can be resolved by setting -qemu-system-ppc.exe to run in Windows 7 compatibility mode. -AFAIK all Qemu builds for Windows since Mac OS 9 became available as -guest are affected. -The issue is reproducible by installing Qemu for Windows from Stephan -Weil on Windows 10 and boot/install Mac OS 9.x - -Best regards and thanks for looking into this, -Howard - -On Nov 25, 2016, at 9:26 AM, address@hidden wrote: -Hi all, - -I've been experiencing issues when installing Mac OS 9.x using -qemu-system-ppc.exe in Windows 10. After booting from CD image, -partitioning a fresh disk image often hangs Qemu. When using a -pre-partitioned disk image, the OS installation process halts -somewhere during the process. The issues can be resolved by setting -qemu-system-ppc.exe to run in Windows 7 compatibility mode. -AFAIK all Qemu builds for Windows since Mac OS 9 became available as -guest are affected. -The issue is reproducible by installing Qemu for Windows from Stephan -Weil on Windows 10 and boot/install Mac OS 9.x - -Best regards and thanks for looking into this, -Howard -I assume there was some kind of behavior change for some of the -Windows API between Windows 7 and Windows 10, that is my guess as to -why the compatibility mode works. Could you run 'make check' on your -system, once in Windows 7 and once in Windows 10. Maybe the tests -will tell us something. I'm hoping that one of the tests succeeds in -Windows 7 and fails in Windows 10. That would help us pinpoint what -the problem is. -What I mean by run in Windows 7 is set the mingw environment to run -in Windows 7 compatibility mode (if possible). If you have Windows 7 -on another partition you could boot from, that would be better. -Good luck. -p.s. use 'make check -k' to allow all the tests to run (even if one -or more of the tests fails). - -> -> Hi all, -> -> -> -> I've been experiencing issues when installing Mac OS 9.x using -> -> qemu-system-ppc.exe in Windows 10. After booting from CD image, -> -> partitioning a fresh disk image often hangs Qemu. When using a -> -> pre-partitioned disk image, the OS installation process halts -> -> somewhere during the process. The issues can be resolved by setting -> -> qemu-system-ppc.exe to run in Windows 7 compatibility mode. -> -> AFAIK all Qemu builds for Windows since Mac OS 9 became available as -> -> guest are affected. -> -> The issue is reproducible by installing Qemu for Windows from Stephan -> -> Weil on Windows 10 and boot/install Mac OS 9.x -> -> -> -> Best regards and thanks for looking into this, -> -> Howard -> -> -> -I assume there was some kind of behavior change for some of the Windows API -> -between Windows 7 and Windows 10, that is my guess as to why the -> -compatibility mode works. Could you run 'make check' on your system, once in -> -Windows 7 and once in Windows 10. Maybe the tests will tell us something. -> -I'm hoping that one of the tests succeeds in Windows 7 and fails in Windows -> -10. That would help us pinpoint what the problem is. -> -> -What I mean by run in Windows 7 is set the mingw environment to run in -> -Windows 7 compatibility mode (if possible). If you have Windows 7 on another -> -partition you could boot from, that would be better. -> -> -Good luck. -> -> -p.s. use 'make check -k' to allow all the tests to run (even if one or more -> -of the tests fails). -Hi, - -Thank you for you suggestion, but I have no means to run the check you -suggest. I cross-compile from Linux. - -Best regards, -Howard - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/88225572 b/results/classifier/013/all/88225572 deleted file mode 100644 index 3f1c788d8..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/88225572 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,2928 +0,0 @@ -permissions: 0.992 -debug: 0.986 -architecture: 0.985 -PID: 0.984 -assembly: 0.981 -semantic: 0.976 -graphic: 0.974 -alpha: 0.973 -arm: 0.973 -device: 0.970 -boot: 0.969 -kernel: 0.968 -performance: 0.965 -vnc: 0.958 -files: 0.957 -TCG: 0.955 -system: 0.955 -socket: 0.955 -virtual: 0.950 -user-level: 0.950 -network: 0.950 -risc-v: 0.950 -register: 0.947 -ppc: 0.942 -mistranslation: 0.942 -peripherals: 0.934 -VMM: 0.930 -operating system: 0.930 -x86: 0.928 -KVM: 0.924 -hypervisor: 0.923 -i386: 0.882 - -[BUG qemu 4.0] segfault when unplugging virtio-blk-pci device - -Hi, - -I'm using qemu 4.0 and hit segfault when tearing down kata sandbox, I -think it's because io completion hits use-after-free when device is -already gone. Is this a known bug that has been fixed? (I went through -the git log but didn't find anything obvious). - -gdb backtrace is: - -Core was generated by `/usr/local/libexec/qemu-kvm -name -sandbox-5b8df8c6c6901c3c0a9b02879be10fe8d69d6'. -Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault. -#0 object_get_class (obj=obj@entry=0x0) at -/usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/qom/object.c:903 -903 return obj->class; -(gdb) bt -#0 object_get_class (obj=obj@entry=0x0) at -/usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/qom/object.c:903 -#1  0x0000558a2c009e9b in virtio_notify_vector (vdev=0x558a2e7751d0, -  vector=<optimized out>) at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/virtio/virtio.c:1118 -#2  0x0000558a2bfdcb1e in virtio_blk_discard_write_zeroes_complete ( -  opaque=0x558a2f2fd420, ret=0) -  at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/block/virtio-blk.c:186 -#3  0x0000558a2c261c7e in blk_aio_complete (acb=0x558a2eed7420) -  at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/block/block-backend.c:1305 -#4  0x0000558a2c3031db in coroutine_trampoline (i0=<optimized out>, -  i1=<optimized out>) at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/util/coroutine-ucontext.c:116 -#5  0x00007f45b2f8b080 in ?? () from /lib64/libc.so.6 -#6  0x00007fff9ed75780 in ?? () -#7  0x0000000000000000 in ?? () - -It seems like qemu was completing a discard/write_zero request, but -parent BusState was already freed & set to NULL. - -Do we need to drain all pending request before unrealizing virtio-blk -device? Like the following patch proposed? -https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2017-06/msg02945.html -If more info is needed, please let me know. - -Thanks, -Eryu - -On Tue, 31 Dec 2019 18:34:34 +0800 -Eryu Guan <address@hidden> wrote: - -> -Hi, -> -> -I'm using qemu 4.0 and hit segfault when tearing down kata sandbox, I -> -think it's because io completion hits use-after-free when device is -> -already gone. Is this a known bug that has been fixed? (I went through -> -the git log but didn't find anything obvious). -> -> -gdb backtrace is: -> -> -Core was generated by `/usr/local/libexec/qemu-kvm -name -> -sandbox-5b8df8c6c6901c3c0a9b02879be10fe8d69d6'. -> -Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault. -> -#0 object_get_class (obj=obj@entry=0x0) at -> -/usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/qom/object.c:903 -> -903 return obj->class; -> -(gdb) bt -> -#0 object_get_class (obj=obj@entry=0x0) at -> -/usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/qom/object.c:903 -> -#1  0x0000558a2c009e9b in virtio_notify_vector (vdev=0x558a2e7751d0, -> -  vector=<optimized out>) at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/virtio/virtio.c:1118 -> -#2  0x0000558a2bfdcb1e in virtio_blk_discard_write_zeroes_complete ( -> -  opaque=0x558a2f2fd420, ret=0) -> -  at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/block/virtio-blk.c:186 -> -#3  0x0000558a2c261c7e in blk_aio_complete (acb=0x558a2eed7420) -> -  at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/block/block-backend.c:1305 -> -#4  0x0000558a2c3031db in coroutine_trampoline (i0=<optimized out>, -> -  i1=<optimized out>) at -> -/usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/util/coroutine-ucontext.c:116 -> -#5  0x00007f45b2f8b080 in ?? () from /lib64/libc.so.6 -> -#6  0x00007fff9ed75780 in ?? () -> -#7  0x0000000000000000 in ?? () -> -> -It seems like qemu was completing a discard/write_zero request, but -> -parent BusState was already freed & set to NULL. -> -> -Do we need to drain all pending request before unrealizing virtio-blk -> -device? Like the following patch proposed? -> -> -https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2017-06/msg02945.html -> -> -If more info is needed, please let me know. -may be this will help: -https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11213047/ -> -> -Thanks, -> -Eryu -> - -On Tue, Dec 31, 2019 at 11:51:35AM +0100, Igor Mammedov wrote: -> -On Tue, 31 Dec 2019 18:34:34 +0800 -> -Eryu Guan <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> -> Hi, -> -> -> -> I'm using qemu 4.0 and hit segfault when tearing down kata sandbox, I -> -> think it's because io completion hits use-after-free when device is -> -> already gone. Is this a known bug that has been fixed? (I went through -> -> the git log but didn't find anything obvious). -> -> -> -> gdb backtrace is: -> -> -> -> Core was generated by `/usr/local/libexec/qemu-kvm -name -> -> sandbox-5b8df8c6c6901c3c0a9b02879be10fe8d69d6'. -> -> Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault. -> -> #0 object_get_class (obj=obj@entry=0x0) at -> -> /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/qom/object.c:903 -> -> 903 return obj->class; -> -> (gdb) bt -> -> #0 object_get_class (obj=obj@entry=0x0) at -> -> /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/qom/object.c:903 -> -> #1  0x0000558a2c009e9b in virtio_notify_vector (vdev=0x558a2e7751d0, -> ->   vector=<optimized out>) at -> -> /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/virtio/virtio.c:1118 -> -> #2  0x0000558a2bfdcb1e in virtio_blk_discard_write_zeroes_complete ( -> ->   opaque=0x558a2f2fd420, ret=0) -> ->   at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/block/virtio-blk.c:186 -> -> #3  0x0000558a2c261c7e in blk_aio_complete (acb=0x558a2eed7420) -> ->   at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/block/block-backend.c:1305 -> -> #4  0x0000558a2c3031db in coroutine_trampoline (i0=<optimized out>, -> ->   i1=<optimized out>) at -> -> /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/util/coroutine-ucontext.c:116 -> -> #5  0x00007f45b2f8b080 in ?? () from /lib64/libc.so.6 -> -> #6  0x00007fff9ed75780 in ?? () -> -> #7  0x0000000000000000 in ?? () -> -> -> -> It seems like qemu was completing a discard/write_zero request, but -> -> parent BusState was already freed & set to NULL. -> -> -> -> Do we need to drain all pending request before unrealizing virtio-blk -> -> device? Like the following patch proposed? -> -> -> -> -https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2017-06/msg02945.html -> -> -> -> If more info is needed, please let me know. -> -> -may be this will help: -https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11213047/ -Yeah, this looks promising! I'll try it out (though it's a one-time -crash for me). Thanks! - -Eryu - -On Thu, Jan 02, 2020 at 10:08:50AM +0800, Eryu Guan wrote: -> -On Tue, Dec 31, 2019 at 11:51:35AM +0100, Igor Mammedov wrote: -> -> On Tue, 31 Dec 2019 18:34:34 +0800 -> -> Eryu Guan <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> -> -> > Hi, -> -> > -> -> > I'm using qemu 4.0 and hit segfault when tearing down kata sandbox, I -> -> > think it's because io completion hits use-after-free when device is -> -> > already gone. Is this a known bug that has been fixed? (I went through -> -> > the git log but didn't find anything obvious). -> -> > -> -> > gdb backtrace is: -> -> > -> -> > Core was generated by `/usr/local/libexec/qemu-kvm -name -> -> > sandbox-5b8df8c6c6901c3c0a9b02879be10fe8d69d6'. -> -> > Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault. -> -> > #0 object_get_class (obj=obj@entry=0x0) at -> -> > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/qom/object.c:903 -> -> > 903 return obj->class; -> -> > (gdb) bt -> -> > #0 object_get_class (obj=obj@entry=0x0) at -> -> > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/qom/object.c:903 -> -> > #1  0x0000558a2c009e9b in virtio_notify_vector (vdev=0x558a2e7751d0, -> -> >   vector=<optimized out>) at -> -> > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/virtio/virtio.c:1118 -> -> > #2  0x0000558a2bfdcb1e in virtio_blk_discard_write_zeroes_complete ( -> -> >   opaque=0x558a2f2fd420, ret=0) -> -> >   at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/block/virtio-blk.c:186 -> -> > #3  0x0000558a2c261c7e in blk_aio_complete (acb=0x558a2eed7420) -> -> >   at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/block/block-backend.c:1305 -> -> > #4  0x0000558a2c3031db in coroutine_trampoline (i0=<optimized out>, -> -> >   i1=<optimized out>) at -> -> > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/util/coroutine-ucontext.c:116 -> -> > #5  0x00007f45b2f8b080 in ?? () from /lib64/libc.so.6 -> -> > #6  0x00007fff9ed75780 in ?? () -> -> > #7  0x0000000000000000 in ?? () -> -> > -> -> > It seems like qemu was completing a discard/write_zero request, but -> -> > parent BusState was already freed & set to NULL. -> -> > -> -> > Do we need to drain all pending request before unrealizing virtio-blk -> -> > device? Like the following patch proposed? -> -> > -> -> > -https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2017-06/msg02945.html -> -> > -> -> > If more info is needed, please let me know. -> -> -> -> may be this will help: -https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11213047/ -> -> -Yeah, this looks promising! I'll try it out (though it's a one-time -> -crash for me). Thanks! -After applying this patch, I don't see the original segfaut and -backtrace, but I see this crash - -[Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled] -Using host libthread_db library "/lib64/libthread_db.so.1". -Core was generated by `/usr/local/libexec/qemu-kvm -name -sandbox-a2f34a11a7e1449496503bbc4050ae040c0d3'. -Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault. -#0 0x0000561216a57609 in virtio_pci_notify_write (opaque=0x5612184747e0, -addr=0, val=<optimized out>, size=<optimized out>) at -/usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c:1324 -1324 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = -VIRTIO_PCI(DEVICE(vdev)->parent_bus->parent); -Missing separate debuginfos, use: debuginfo-install -glib2-2.42.2-5.1.alios7.x86_64 glibc-2.17-260.alios7.x86_64 -libgcc-4.8.5-28.alios7.1.x86_64 libseccomp-2.3.1-3.alios7.x86_64 -libstdc++-4.8.5-28.alios7.1.x86_64 numactl-libs-2.0.9-5.1.alios7.x86_64 -pixman-0.32.6-3.1.alios7.x86_64 zlib-1.2.7-16.2.alios7.x86_64 -(gdb) bt -#0 0x0000561216a57609 in virtio_pci_notify_write (opaque=0x5612184747e0, -addr=0, val=<optimized out>, size=<optimized out>) at -/usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c:1324 -#1 0x0000561216835b22 in memory_region_write_accessor (mr=<optimized out>, -addr=<optimized out>, value=<optimized out>, size=<optimized out>, -shift=<optimized out>, mask=<optimized out>, attrs=...) at -/usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/memory.c:502 -#2 0x0000561216833c5d in access_with_adjusted_size (addr=addr@entry=0, -value=value@entry=0x7fcdeab1b8a8, size=size@entry=2, access_size_min=<optimized -out>, access_size_max=<optimized out>, access_fn=0x561216835ac0 -<memory_region_write_accessor>, mr=0x56121846d340, attrs=...) - at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/memory.c:568 -#3 0x0000561216837c66 in memory_region_dispatch_write -(mr=mr@entry=0x56121846d340, addr=0, data=<optimized out>, size=2, -attrs=attrs@entry=...) at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/memory.c:1503 -#4 0x00005612167e036f in flatview_write_continue (fv=fv@entry=0x56121852edd0, -addr=addr@entry=841813602304, attrs=..., buf=buf@entry=0x7fce7dd97028 <Address -0x7fce7dd97028 out of bounds>, len=len@entry=2, addr1=<optimized out>, -l=<optimized out>, mr=0x56121846d340) - at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3279 -#5 0x00005612167e0506 in flatview_write (fv=0x56121852edd0, addr=841813602304, -attrs=..., buf=0x7fce7dd97028 <Address 0x7fce7dd97028 out of bounds>, len=2) at -/usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3318 -#6 0x00005612167e4a1b in address_space_write (as=<optimized out>, -addr=<optimized out>, attrs=..., buf=<optimized out>, len=<optimized out>) at -/usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3408 -#7 0x00005612167e4aa5 in address_space_rw (as=<optimized out>, addr=<optimized -out>, attrs=..., attrs@entry=..., buf=buf@entry=0x7fce7dd97028 <Address -0x7fce7dd97028 out of bounds>, len=<optimized out>, is_write=<optimized out>) -at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3419 -#8 0x0000561216849da1 in kvm_cpu_exec (cpu=cpu@entry=0x56121849aa00) at -/usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c:2034 -#9 0x000056121682255e in qemu_kvm_cpu_thread_fn (arg=arg@entry=0x56121849aa00) -at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/cpus.c:1281 -#10 0x0000561216b794d6 in qemu_thread_start (args=<optimized out>) at -/usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/util/qemu-thread-posix.c:502 -#11 0x00007fce7bef6e25 in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0 -#12 0x00007fce7bc1ef1d in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6 - -And I searched and found -https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1706759 -, which has the same -backtrace as above, and it seems commit 7bfde688fb1b ("virtio-blk: Add -blk_drain() to virtio_blk_device_unrealize()") is to fix this particular -bug. - -But I can still hit the bug even after applying the commit. Do I miss -anything? - -Thanks, -Eryu -> -Eryu - -On Tue, Jan 7, 2020 at 2:06 PM Eryu Guan <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> -On Thu, Jan 02, 2020 at 10:08:50AM +0800, Eryu Guan wrote: -> -> On Tue, Dec 31, 2019 at 11:51:35AM +0100, Igor Mammedov wrote: -> -> > On Tue, 31 Dec 2019 18:34:34 +0800 -> -> > Eryu Guan <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> > -> -> > > Hi, -> -> > > -> -> > > I'm using qemu 4.0 and hit segfault when tearing down kata sandbox, I -> -> > > think it's because io completion hits use-after-free when device is -> -> > > already gone. Is this a known bug that has been fixed? (I went through -> -> > > the git log but didn't find anything obvious). -> -> > > -> -> > > gdb backtrace is: -> -> > > -> -> > > Core was generated by `/usr/local/libexec/qemu-kvm -name -> -> > > sandbox-5b8df8c6c6901c3c0a9b02879be10fe8d69d6'. -> -> > > Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault. -> -> > > #0 object_get_class (obj=obj@entry=0x0) at -> -> > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/qom/object.c:903 -> -> > > 903 return obj->class; -> -> > > (gdb) bt -> -> > > #0 object_get_class (obj=obj@entry=0x0) at -> -> > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/qom/object.c:903 -> -> > > #1 0x0000558a2c009e9b in virtio_notify_vector (vdev=0x558a2e7751d0, -> -> > > vector=<optimized out>) at -> -> > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/virtio/virtio.c:1118 -> -> > > #2 0x0000558a2bfdcb1e in virtio_blk_discard_write_zeroes_complete ( -> -> > > opaque=0x558a2f2fd420, ret=0) -> -> > > at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/block/virtio-blk.c:186 -> -> > > #3 0x0000558a2c261c7e in blk_aio_complete (acb=0x558a2eed7420) -> -> > > at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/block/block-backend.c:1305 -> -> > > #4 0x0000558a2c3031db in coroutine_trampoline (i0=<optimized out>, -> -> > > i1=<optimized out>) at -> -> > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/util/coroutine-ucontext.c:116 -> -> > > #5 0x00007f45b2f8b080 in ?? () from /lib64/libc.so.6 -> -> > > #6 0x00007fff9ed75780 in ?? () -> -> > > #7 0x0000000000000000 in ?? () -> -> > > -> -> > > It seems like qemu was completing a discard/write_zero request, but -> -> > > parent BusState was already freed & set to NULL. -> -> > > -> -> > > Do we need to drain all pending request before unrealizing virtio-blk -> -> > > device? Like the following patch proposed? -> -> > > -> -> > > -https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2017-06/msg02945.html -> -> > > -> -> > > If more info is needed, please let me know. -> -> > -> -> > may be this will help: -https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11213047/ -> -> -> -> Yeah, this looks promising! I'll try it out (though it's a one-time -> -> crash for me). Thanks! -> -> -After applying this patch, I don't see the original segfaut and -> -backtrace, but I see this crash -> -> -[Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled] -> -Using host libthread_db library "/lib64/libthread_db.so.1". -> -Core was generated by `/usr/local/libexec/qemu-kvm -name -> -sandbox-a2f34a11a7e1449496503bbc4050ae040c0d3'. -> -Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault. -> -#0 0x0000561216a57609 in virtio_pci_notify_write (opaque=0x5612184747e0, -> -addr=0, val=<optimized out>, size=<optimized out>) at -> -/usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c:1324 -> -1324 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = -> -VIRTIO_PCI(DEVICE(vdev)->parent_bus->parent); -> -Missing separate debuginfos, use: debuginfo-install -> -glib2-2.42.2-5.1.alios7.x86_64 glibc-2.17-260.alios7.x86_64 -> -libgcc-4.8.5-28.alios7.1.x86_64 libseccomp-2.3.1-3.alios7.x86_64 -> -libstdc++-4.8.5-28.alios7.1.x86_64 numactl-libs-2.0.9-5.1.alios7.x86_64 -> -pixman-0.32.6-3.1.alios7.x86_64 zlib-1.2.7-16.2.alios7.x86_64 -> -(gdb) bt -> -#0 0x0000561216a57609 in virtio_pci_notify_write (opaque=0x5612184747e0, -> -addr=0, val=<optimized out>, size=<optimized out>) at -> -/usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c:1324 -> -#1 0x0000561216835b22 in memory_region_write_accessor (mr=<optimized out>, -> -addr=<optimized out>, value=<optimized out>, size=<optimized out>, -> -shift=<optimized out>, mask=<optimized out>, attrs=...) at -> -/usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/memory.c:502 -> -#2 0x0000561216833c5d in access_with_adjusted_size (addr=addr@entry=0, -> -value=value@entry=0x7fcdeab1b8a8, size=size@entry=2, -> -access_size_min=<optimized out>, access_size_max=<optimized out>, -> -access_fn=0x561216835ac0 <memory_region_write_accessor>, mr=0x56121846d340, -> -attrs=...) -> -at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/memory.c:568 -> -#3 0x0000561216837c66 in memory_region_dispatch_write -> -(mr=mr@entry=0x56121846d340, addr=0, data=<optimized out>, size=2, -> -attrs=attrs@entry=...) at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/memory.c:1503 -> -#4 0x00005612167e036f in flatview_write_continue -> -(fv=fv@entry=0x56121852edd0, addr=addr@entry=841813602304, attrs=..., -> -buf=buf@entry=0x7fce7dd97028 <Address 0x7fce7dd97028 out of bounds>, -> -len=len@entry=2, addr1=<optimized out>, l=<optimized out>, mr=0x56121846d340) -> -at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3279 -> -#5 0x00005612167e0506 in flatview_write (fv=0x56121852edd0, -> -addr=841813602304, attrs=..., buf=0x7fce7dd97028 <Address 0x7fce7dd97028 out -> -of bounds>, len=2) at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3318 -> -#6 0x00005612167e4a1b in address_space_write (as=<optimized out>, -> -addr=<optimized out>, attrs=..., buf=<optimized out>, len=<optimized out>) at -> -/usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3408 -> -#7 0x00005612167e4aa5 in address_space_rw (as=<optimized out>, -> -addr=<optimized out>, attrs=..., attrs@entry=..., -> -buf=buf@entry=0x7fce7dd97028 <Address 0x7fce7dd97028 out of bounds>, -> -len=<optimized out>, is_write=<optimized out>) at -> -/usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3419 -> -#8 0x0000561216849da1 in kvm_cpu_exec (cpu=cpu@entry=0x56121849aa00) at -> -/usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c:2034 -> -#9 0x000056121682255e in qemu_kvm_cpu_thread_fn -> -(arg=arg@entry=0x56121849aa00) at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/cpus.c:1281 -> -#10 0x0000561216b794d6 in qemu_thread_start (args=<optimized out>) at -> -/usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/util/qemu-thread-posix.c:502 -> -#11 0x00007fce7bef6e25 in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0 -> -#12 0x00007fce7bc1ef1d in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6 -> -> -And I searched and found -> -https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1706759 -, which has the same -> -backtrace as above, and it seems commit 7bfde688fb1b ("virtio-blk: Add -> -blk_drain() to virtio_blk_device_unrealize()") is to fix this particular -> -bug. -> -> -But I can still hit the bug even after applying the commit. Do I miss -> -anything? -Hi Eryu, -This backtrace seems to be caused by this bug (there were two bugs in -1706759): -https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1708480 -Although the solution hasn't been tested on virtio-blk yet, you may -want to apply this patch: -https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2019-12/msg05197.html -Let me know if this works. - -Best regards, Julia Suvorova. - -On Tue, Jan 07, 2020 at 03:01:01PM +0100, Julia Suvorova wrote: -> -On Tue, Jan 7, 2020 at 2:06 PM Eryu Guan <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> -> -> On Thu, Jan 02, 2020 at 10:08:50AM +0800, Eryu Guan wrote: -> -> > On Tue, Dec 31, 2019 at 11:51:35AM +0100, Igor Mammedov wrote: -> -> > > On Tue, 31 Dec 2019 18:34:34 +0800 -> -> > > Eryu Guan <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> > > -> -> > > > Hi, -> -> > > > -> -> > > > I'm using qemu 4.0 and hit segfault when tearing down kata sandbox, I -> -> > > > think it's because io completion hits use-after-free when device is -> -> > > > already gone. Is this a known bug that has been fixed? (I went through -> -> > > > the git log but didn't find anything obvious). -> -> > > > -> -> > > > gdb backtrace is: -> -> > > > -> -> > > > Core was generated by `/usr/local/libexec/qemu-kvm -name -> -> > > > sandbox-5b8df8c6c6901c3c0a9b02879be10fe8d69d6'. -> -> > > > Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault. -> -> > > > #0 object_get_class (obj=obj@entry=0x0) at -> -> > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/qom/object.c:903 -> -> > > > 903 return obj->class; -> -> > > > (gdb) bt -> -> > > > #0 object_get_class (obj=obj@entry=0x0) at -> -> > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/qom/object.c:903 -> -> > > > #1 0x0000558a2c009e9b in virtio_notify_vector (vdev=0x558a2e7751d0, -> -> > > > vector=<optimized out>) at -> -> > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/virtio/virtio.c:1118 -> -> > > > #2 0x0000558a2bfdcb1e in virtio_blk_discard_write_zeroes_complete ( -> -> > > > opaque=0x558a2f2fd420, ret=0) -> -> > > > at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/block/virtio-blk.c:186 -> -> > > > #3 0x0000558a2c261c7e in blk_aio_complete (acb=0x558a2eed7420) -> -> > > > at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/block/block-backend.c:1305 -> -> > > > #4 0x0000558a2c3031db in coroutine_trampoline (i0=<optimized out>, -> -> > > > i1=<optimized out>) at -> -> > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/util/coroutine-ucontext.c:116 -> -> > > > #5 0x00007f45b2f8b080 in ?? () from /lib64/libc.so.6 -> -> > > > #6 0x00007fff9ed75780 in ?? () -> -> > > > #7 0x0000000000000000 in ?? () -> -> > > > -> -> > > > It seems like qemu was completing a discard/write_zero request, but -> -> > > > parent BusState was already freed & set to NULL. -> -> > > > -> -> > > > Do we need to drain all pending request before unrealizing virtio-blk -> -> > > > device? Like the following patch proposed? -> -> > > > -> -> > > > -https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2017-06/msg02945.html -> -> > > > -> -> > > > If more info is needed, please let me know. -> -> > > -> -> > > may be this will help: -https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11213047/ -> -> > -> -> > Yeah, this looks promising! I'll try it out (though it's a one-time -> -> > crash for me). Thanks! -> -> -> -> After applying this patch, I don't see the original segfaut and -> -> backtrace, but I see this crash -> -> -> -> [Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled] -> -> Using host libthread_db library "/lib64/libthread_db.so.1". -> -> Core was generated by `/usr/local/libexec/qemu-kvm -name -> -> sandbox-a2f34a11a7e1449496503bbc4050ae040c0d3'. -> -> Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault. -> -> #0 0x0000561216a57609 in virtio_pci_notify_write (opaque=0x5612184747e0, -> -> addr=0, val=<optimized out>, size=<optimized out>) at -> -> /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c:1324 -> -> 1324 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = -> -> VIRTIO_PCI(DEVICE(vdev)->parent_bus->parent); -> -> Missing separate debuginfos, use: debuginfo-install -> -> glib2-2.42.2-5.1.alios7.x86_64 glibc-2.17-260.alios7.x86_64 -> -> libgcc-4.8.5-28.alios7.1.x86_64 libseccomp-2.3.1-3.alios7.x86_64 -> -> libstdc++-4.8.5-28.alios7.1.x86_64 numactl-libs-2.0.9-5.1.alios7.x86_64 -> -> pixman-0.32.6-3.1.alios7.x86_64 zlib-1.2.7-16.2.alios7.x86_64 -> -> (gdb) bt -> -> #0 0x0000561216a57609 in virtio_pci_notify_write (opaque=0x5612184747e0, -> -> addr=0, val=<optimized out>, size=<optimized out>) at -> -> /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c:1324 -> -> #1 0x0000561216835b22 in memory_region_write_accessor (mr=<optimized out>, -> -> addr=<optimized out>, value=<optimized out>, size=<optimized out>, -> -> shift=<optimized out>, mask=<optimized out>, attrs=...) at -> -> /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/memory.c:502 -> -> #2 0x0000561216833c5d in access_with_adjusted_size (addr=addr@entry=0, -> -> value=value@entry=0x7fcdeab1b8a8, size=size@entry=2, -> -> access_size_min=<optimized out>, access_size_max=<optimized out>, -> -> access_fn=0x561216835ac0 <memory_region_write_accessor>, mr=0x56121846d340, -> -> attrs=...) -> -> at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/memory.c:568 -> -> #3 0x0000561216837c66 in memory_region_dispatch_write -> -> (mr=mr@entry=0x56121846d340, addr=0, data=<optimized out>, size=2, -> -> attrs=attrs@entry=...) at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/memory.c:1503 -> -> #4 0x00005612167e036f in flatview_write_continue -> -> (fv=fv@entry=0x56121852edd0, addr=addr@entry=841813602304, attrs=..., -> -> buf=buf@entry=0x7fce7dd97028 <Address 0x7fce7dd97028 out of bounds>, -> -> len=len@entry=2, addr1=<optimized out>, l=<optimized out>, -> -> mr=0x56121846d340) -> -> at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3279 -> -> #5 0x00005612167e0506 in flatview_write (fv=0x56121852edd0, -> -> addr=841813602304, attrs=..., buf=0x7fce7dd97028 <Address 0x7fce7dd97028 -> -> out of bounds>, len=2) at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3318 -> -> #6 0x00005612167e4a1b in address_space_write (as=<optimized out>, -> -> addr=<optimized out>, attrs=..., buf=<optimized out>, len=<optimized out>) -> -> at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3408 -> -> #7 0x00005612167e4aa5 in address_space_rw (as=<optimized out>, -> -> addr=<optimized out>, attrs=..., attrs@entry=..., -> -> buf=buf@entry=0x7fce7dd97028 <Address 0x7fce7dd97028 out of bounds>, -> -> len=<optimized out>, is_write=<optimized out>) at -> -> /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3419 -> -> #8 0x0000561216849da1 in kvm_cpu_exec (cpu=cpu@entry=0x56121849aa00) at -> -> /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c:2034 -> -> #9 0x000056121682255e in qemu_kvm_cpu_thread_fn -> -> (arg=arg@entry=0x56121849aa00) at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/cpus.c:1281 -> -> #10 0x0000561216b794d6 in qemu_thread_start (args=<optimized out>) at -> -> /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/util/qemu-thread-posix.c:502 -> -> #11 0x00007fce7bef6e25 in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0 -> -> #12 0x00007fce7bc1ef1d in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6 -> -> -> -> And I searched and found -> -> -https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1706759 -, which has the same -> -> backtrace as above, and it seems commit 7bfde688fb1b ("virtio-blk: Add -> -> blk_drain() to virtio_blk_device_unrealize()") is to fix this particular -> -> bug. -> -> -> -> But I can still hit the bug even after applying the commit. Do I miss -> -> anything? -> -> -Hi Eryu, -> -This backtrace seems to be caused by this bug (there were two bugs in -> -1706759): -https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1708480 -> -Although the solution hasn't been tested on virtio-blk yet, you may -> -want to apply this patch: -> -https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2019-12/msg05197.html -> -Let me know if this works. -Will try it out, thanks a lot! - -Eryu - -On Tue, Jan 07, 2020 at 03:01:01PM +0100, Julia Suvorova wrote: -> -On Tue, Jan 7, 2020 at 2:06 PM Eryu Guan <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> -> -> On Thu, Jan 02, 2020 at 10:08:50AM +0800, Eryu Guan wrote: -> -> > On Tue, Dec 31, 2019 at 11:51:35AM +0100, Igor Mammedov wrote: -> -> > > On Tue, 31 Dec 2019 18:34:34 +0800 -> -> > > Eryu Guan <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> > > -> -> > > > Hi, -> -> > > > -> -> > > > I'm using qemu 4.0 and hit segfault when tearing down kata sandbox, I -> -> > > > think it's because io completion hits use-after-free when device is -> -> > > > already gone. Is this a known bug that has been fixed? (I went through -> -> > > > the git log but didn't find anything obvious). -> -> > > > -> -> > > > gdb backtrace is: -> -> > > > -> -> > > > Core was generated by `/usr/local/libexec/qemu-kvm -name -> -> > > > sandbox-5b8df8c6c6901c3c0a9b02879be10fe8d69d6'. -> -> > > > Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault. -> -> > > > #0 object_get_class (obj=obj@entry=0x0) at -> -> > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/qom/object.c:903 -> -> > > > 903 return obj->class; -> -> > > > (gdb) bt -> -> > > > #0 object_get_class (obj=obj@entry=0x0) at -> -> > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/qom/object.c:903 -> -> > > > #1 0x0000558a2c009e9b in virtio_notify_vector (vdev=0x558a2e7751d0, -> -> > > > vector=<optimized out>) at -> -> > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/virtio/virtio.c:1118 -> -> > > > #2 0x0000558a2bfdcb1e in virtio_blk_discard_write_zeroes_complete ( -> -> > > > opaque=0x558a2f2fd420, ret=0) -> -> > > > at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/block/virtio-blk.c:186 -> -> > > > #3 0x0000558a2c261c7e in blk_aio_complete (acb=0x558a2eed7420) -> -> > > > at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/block/block-backend.c:1305 -> -> > > > #4 0x0000558a2c3031db in coroutine_trampoline (i0=<optimized out>, -> -> > > > i1=<optimized out>) at -> -> > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/util/coroutine-ucontext.c:116 -> -> > > > #5 0x00007f45b2f8b080 in ?? () from /lib64/libc.so.6 -> -> > > > #6 0x00007fff9ed75780 in ?? () -> -> > > > #7 0x0000000000000000 in ?? () -> -> > > > -> -> > > > It seems like qemu was completing a discard/write_zero request, but -> -> > > > parent BusState was already freed & set to NULL. -> -> > > > -> -> > > > Do we need to drain all pending request before unrealizing virtio-blk -> -> > > > device? Like the following patch proposed? -> -> > > > -> -> > > > -https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2017-06/msg02945.html -> -> > > > -> -> > > > If more info is needed, please let me know. -> -> > > -> -> > > may be this will help: -https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11213047/ -> -> > -> -> > Yeah, this looks promising! I'll try it out (though it's a one-time -> -> > crash for me). Thanks! -> -> -> -> After applying this patch, I don't see the original segfaut and -> -> backtrace, but I see this crash -> -> -> -> [Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled] -> -> Using host libthread_db library "/lib64/libthread_db.so.1". -> -> Core was generated by `/usr/local/libexec/qemu-kvm -name -> -> sandbox-a2f34a11a7e1449496503bbc4050ae040c0d3'. -> -> Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault. -> -> #0 0x0000561216a57609 in virtio_pci_notify_write (opaque=0x5612184747e0, -> -> addr=0, val=<optimized out>, size=<optimized out>) at -> -> /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c:1324 -> -> 1324 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = -> -> VIRTIO_PCI(DEVICE(vdev)->parent_bus->parent); -> -> Missing separate debuginfos, use: debuginfo-install -> -> glib2-2.42.2-5.1.alios7.x86_64 glibc-2.17-260.alios7.x86_64 -> -> libgcc-4.8.5-28.alios7.1.x86_64 libseccomp-2.3.1-3.alios7.x86_64 -> -> libstdc++-4.8.5-28.alios7.1.x86_64 numactl-libs-2.0.9-5.1.alios7.x86_64 -> -> pixman-0.32.6-3.1.alios7.x86_64 zlib-1.2.7-16.2.alios7.x86_64 -> -> (gdb) bt -> -> #0 0x0000561216a57609 in virtio_pci_notify_write (opaque=0x5612184747e0, -> -> addr=0, val=<optimized out>, size=<optimized out>) at -> -> /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c:1324 -> -> #1 0x0000561216835b22 in memory_region_write_accessor (mr=<optimized out>, -> -> addr=<optimized out>, value=<optimized out>, size=<optimized out>, -> -> shift=<optimized out>, mask=<optimized out>, attrs=...) at -> -> /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/memory.c:502 -> -> #2 0x0000561216833c5d in access_with_adjusted_size (addr=addr@entry=0, -> -> value=value@entry=0x7fcdeab1b8a8, size=size@entry=2, -> -> access_size_min=<optimized out>, access_size_max=<optimized out>, -> -> access_fn=0x561216835ac0 <memory_region_write_accessor>, mr=0x56121846d340, -> -> attrs=...) -> -> at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/memory.c:568 -> -> #3 0x0000561216837c66 in memory_region_dispatch_write -> -> (mr=mr@entry=0x56121846d340, addr=0, data=<optimized out>, size=2, -> -> attrs=attrs@entry=...) at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/memory.c:1503 -> -> #4 0x00005612167e036f in flatview_write_continue -> -> (fv=fv@entry=0x56121852edd0, addr=addr@entry=841813602304, attrs=..., -> -> buf=buf@entry=0x7fce7dd97028 <Address 0x7fce7dd97028 out of bounds>, -> -> len=len@entry=2, addr1=<optimized out>, l=<optimized out>, -> -> mr=0x56121846d340) -> -> at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3279 -> -> #5 0x00005612167e0506 in flatview_write (fv=0x56121852edd0, -> -> addr=841813602304, attrs=..., buf=0x7fce7dd97028 <Address 0x7fce7dd97028 -> -> out of bounds>, len=2) at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3318 -> -> #6 0x00005612167e4a1b in address_space_write (as=<optimized out>, -> -> addr=<optimized out>, attrs=..., buf=<optimized out>, len=<optimized out>) -> -> at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3408 -> -> #7 0x00005612167e4aa5 in address_space_rw (as=<optimized out>, -> -> addr=<optimized out>, attrs=..., attrs@entry=..., -> -> buf=buf@entry=0x7fce7dd97028 <Address 0x7fce7dd97028 out of bounds>, -> -> len=<optimized out>, is_write=<optimized out>) at -> -> /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3419 -> -> #8 0x0000561216849da1 in kvm_cpu_exec (cpu=cpu@entry=0x56121849aa00) at -> -> /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c:2034 -> -> #9 0x000056121682255e in qemu_kvm_cpu_thread_fn -> -> (arg=arg@entry=0x56121849aa00) at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/cpus.c:1281 -> -> #10 0x0000561216b794d6 in qemu_thread_start (args=<optimized out>) at -> -> /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/util/qemu-thread-posix.c:502 -> -> #11 0x00007fce7bef6e25 in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0 -> -> #12 0x00007fce7bc1ef1d in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6 -> -> -> -> And I searched and found -> -> -https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1706759 -, which has the same -> -> backtrace as above, and it seems commit 7bfde688fb1b ("virtio-blk: Add -> -> blk_drain() to virtio_blk_device_unrealize()") is to fix this particular -> -> bug. -> -> -> -> But I can still hit the bug even after applying the commit. Do I miss -> -> anything? -> -> -Hi Eryu, -> -This backtrace seems to be caused by this bug (there were two bugs in -> -1706759): -https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1708480 -> -Although the solution hasn't been tested on virtio-blk yet, you may -> -want to apply this patch: -> -https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2019-12/msg05197.html -> -Let me know if this works. -Unfortunately, I still see the same segfault & backtrace after applying -commit 421afd2fe8dd ("virtio: reset region cache when on queue -deletion") - -Anything I can help to debug? - -Thanks, -Eryu - -On Thu, Jan 09, 2020 at 12:58:06PM +0800, Eryu Guan wrote: -> -On Tue, Jan 07, 2020 at 03:01:01PM +0100, Julia Suvorova wrote: -> -> On Tue, Jan 7, 2020 at 2:06 PM Eryu Guan <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> > -> -> > On Thu, Jan 02, 2020 at 10:08:50AM +0800, Eryu Guan wrote: -> -> > > On Tue, Dec 31, 2019 at 11:51:35AM +0100, Igor Mammedov wrote: -> -> > > > On Tue, 31 Dec 2019 18:34:34 +0800 -> -> > > > Eryu Guan <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> > > > -> -> > > > > Hi, -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > I'm using qemu 4.0 and hit segfault when tearing down kata sandbox, -> -> > > > > I -> -> > > > > think it's because io completion hits use-after-free when device is -> -> > > > > already gone. Is this a known bug that has been fixed? (I went -> -> > > > > through -> -> > > > > the git log but didn't find anything obvious). -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > gdb backtrace is: -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > Core was generated by `/usr/local/libexec/qemu-kvm -name -> -> > > > > sandbox-5b8df8c6c6901c3c0a9b02879be10fe8d69d6'. -> -> > > > > Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault. -> -> > > > > #0 object_get_class (obj=obj@entry=0x0) at -> -> > > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/qom/object.c:903 -> -> > > > > 903 return obj->class; -> -> > > > > (gdb) bt -> -> > > > > #0 object_get_class (obj=obj@entry=0x0) at -> -> > > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/qom/object.c:903 -> -> > > > > #1 0x0000558a2c009e9b in virtio_notify_vector (vdev=0x558a2e7751d0, -> -> > > > > vector=<optimized out>) at -> -> > > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/virtio/virtio.c:1118 -> -> > > > > #2 0x0000558a2bfdcb1e in virtio_blk_discard_write_zeroes_complete ( -> -> > > > > opaque=0x558a2f2fd420, ret=0) -> -> > > > > at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/block/virtio-blk.c:186 -> -> > > > > #3 0x0000558a2c261c7e in blk_aio_complete (acb=0x558a2eed7420) -> -> > > > > at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/block/block-backend.c:1305 -> -> > > > > #4 0x0000558a2c3031db in coroutine_trampoline (i0=<optimized out>, -> -> > > > > i1=<optimized out>) at -> -> > > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/util/coroutine-ucontext.c:116 -> -> > > > > #5 0x00007f45b2f8b080 in ?? () from /lib64/libc.so.6 -> -> > > > > #6 0x00007fff9ed75780 in ?? () -> -> > > > > #7 0x0000000000000000 in ?? () -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > It seems like qemu was completing a discard/write_zero request, but -> -> > > > > parent BusState was already freed & set to NULL. -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > Do we need to drain all pending request before unrealizing -> -> > > > > virtio-blk -> -> > > > > device? Like the following patch proposed? -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > -https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2017-06/msg02945.html -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > If more info is needed, please let me know. -> -> > > > -> -> > > > may be this will help: -https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11213047/ -> -> > > -> -> > > Yeah, this looks promising! I'll try it out (though it's a one-time -> -> > > crash for me). Thanks! -> -> > -> -> > After applying this patch, I don't see the original segfaut and -> -> > backtrace, but I see this crash -> -> > -> -> > [Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled] -> -> > Using host libthread_db library "/lib64/libthread_db.so.1". -> -> > Core was generated by `/usr/local/libexec/qemu-kvm -name -> -> > sandbox-a2f34a11a7e1449496503bbc4050ae040c0d3'. -> -> > Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault. -> -> > #0 0x0000561216a57609 in virtio_pci_notify_write (opaque=0x5612184747e0, -> -> > addr=0, val=<optimized out>, size=<optimized out>) at -> -> > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c:1324 -> -> > 1324 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = -> -> > VIRTIO_PCI(DEVICE(vdev)->parent_bus->parent); -> -> > Missing separate debuginfos, use: debuginfo-install -> -> > glib2-2.42.2-5.1.alios7.x86_64 glibc-2.17-260.alios7.x86_64 -> -> > libgcc-4.8.5-28.alios7.1.x86_64 libseccomp-2.3.1-3.alios7.x86_64 -> -> > libstdc++-4.8.5-28.alios7.1.x86_64 numactl-libs-2.0.9-5.1.alios7.x86_64 -> -> > pixman-0.32.6-3.1.alios7.x86_64 zlib-1.2.7-16.2.alios7.x86_64 -> -> > (gdb) bt -> -> > #0 0x0000561216a57609 in virtio_pci_notify_write (opaque=0x5612184747e0, -> -> > addr=0, val=<optimized out>, size=<optimized out>) at -> -> > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c:1324 -> -> > #1 0x0000561216835b22 in memory_region_write_accessor (mr=<optimized -> -> > out>, addr=<optimized out>, value=<optimized out>, size=<optimized out>, -> -> > shift=<optimized out>, mask=<optimized out>, attrs=...) at -> -> > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/memory.c:502 -> -> > #2 0x0000561216833c5d in access_with_adjusted_size (addr=addr@entry=0, -> -> > value=value@entry=0x7fcdeab1b8a8, size=size@entry=2, -> -> > access_size_min=<optimized out>, access_size_max=<optimized out>, -> -> > access_fn=0x561216835ac0 <memory_region_write_accessor>, -> -> > mr=0x56121846d340, attrs=...) -> -> > at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/memory.c:568 -> -> > #3 0x0000561216837c66 in memory_region_dispatch_write -> -> > (mr=mr@entry=0x56121846d340, addr=0, data=<optimized out>, size=2, -> -> > attrs=attrs@entry=...) at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/memory.c:1503 -> -> > #4 0x00005612167e036f in flatview_write_continue -> -> > (fv=fv@entry=0x56121852edd0, addr=addr@entry=841813602304, attrs=..., -> -> > buf=buf@entry=0x7fce7dd97028 <Address 0x7fce7dd97028 out of bounds>, -> -> > len=len@entry=2, addr1=<optimized out>, l=<optimized out>, -> -> > mr=0x56121846d340) -> -> > at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3279 -> -> > #5 0x00005612167e0506 in flatview_write (fv=0x56121852edd0, -> -> > addr=841813602304, attrs=..., buf=0x7fce7dd97028 <Address 0x7fce7dd97028 -> -> > out of bounds>, len=2) at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3318 -> -> > #6 0x00005612167e4a1b in address_space_write (as=<optimized out>, -> -> > addr=<optimized out>, attrs=..., buf=<optimized out>, len=<optimized -> -> > out>) at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3408 -> -> > #7 0x00005612167e4aa5 in address_space_rw (as=<optimized out>, -> -> > addr=<optimized out>, attrs=..., attrs@entry=..., -> -> > buf=buf@entry=0x7fce7dd97028 <Address 0x7fce7dd97028 out of bounds>, -> -> > len=<optimized out>, is_write=<optimized out>) at -> -> > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3419 -> -> > #8 0x0000561216849da1 in kvm_cpu_exec (cpu=cpu@entry=0x56121849aa00) at -> -> > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c:2034 -> -> > #9 0x000056121682255e in qemu_kvm_cpu_thread_fn -> -> > (arg=arg@entry=0x56121849aa00) at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/cpus.c:1281 -> -> > #10 0x0000561216b794d6 in qemu_thread_start (args=<optimized out>) at -> -> > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/util/qemu-thread-posix.c:502 -> -> > #11 0x00007fce7bef6e25 in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0 -> -> > #12 0x00007fce7bc1ef1d in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6 -> -> > -> -> > And I searched and found -> -> > -https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1706759 -, which has the same -> -> > backtrace as above, and it seems commit 7bfde688fb1b ("virtio-blk: Add -> -> > blk_drain() to virtio_blk_device_unrealize()") is to fix this particular -> -> > bug. -> -> > -> -> > But I can still hit the bug even after applying the commit. Do I miss -> -> > anything? -> -> -> -> Hi Eryu, -> -> This backtrace seems to be caused by this bug (there were two bugs in -> -> 1706759): -https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1708480 -> -> Although the solution hasn't been tested on virtio-blk yet, you may -> -> want to apply this patch: -> -> -https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2019-12/msg05197.html -> -> Let me know if this works. -> -> -Unfortunately, I still see the same segfault & backtrace after applying -> -commit 421afd2fe8dd ("virtio: reset region cache when on queue -> -deletion") -> -> -Anything I can help to debug? -Please post the QEMU command-line and the QMP commands use to remove the -device. - -The backtrace shows a vcpu thread submitting a request. The device -seems to be partially destroyed. That's surprising because the monitor -and the vcpu thread should use the QEMU global mutex to avoid race -conditions. Maybe seeing the QMP commands will make it clearer... - -Stefan -signature.asc -Description: -PGP signature - -On Mon, Jan 13, 2020 at 04:38:55PM +0000, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote: -> -On Thu, Jan 09, 2020 at 12:58:06PM +0800, Eryu Guan wrote: -> -> On Tue, Jan 07, 2020 at 03:01:01PM +0100, Julia Suvorova wrote: -> -> > On Tue, Jan 7, 2020 at 2:06 PM Eryu Guan <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> > > -> -> > > On Thu, Jan 02, 2020 at 10:08:50AM +0800, Eryu Guan wrote: -> -> > > > On Tue, Dec 31, 2019 at 11:51:35AM +0100, Igor Mammedov wrote: -> -> > > > > On Tue, 31 Dec 2019 18:34:34 +0800 -> -> > > > > Eryu Guan <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > > Hi, -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > I'm using qemu 4.0 and hit segfault when tearing down kata -> -> > > > > > sandbox, I -> -> > > > > > think it's because io completion hits use-after-free when device -> -> > > > > > is -> -> > > > > > already gone. Is this a known bug that has been fixed? (I went -> -> > > > > > through -> -> > > > > > the git log but didn't find anything obvious). -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > gdb backtrace is: -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > Core was generated by `/usr/local/libexec/qemu-kvm -name -> -> > > > > > sandbox-5b8df8c6c6901c3c0a9b02879be10fe8d69d6'. -> -> > > > > > Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault. -> -> > > > > > #0 object_get_class (obj=obj@entry=0x0) at -> -> > > > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/qom/object.c:903 -> -> > > > > > 903 return obj->class; -> -> > > > > > (gdb) bt -> -> > > > > > #0 object_get_class (obj=obj@entry=0x0) at -> -> > > > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/qom/object.c:903 -> -> > > > > > #1 0x0000558a2c009e9b in virtio_notify_vector -> -> > > > > > (vdev=0x558a2e7751d0, -> -> > > > > > vector=<optimized out>) at -> -> > > > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/virtio/virtio.c:1118 -> -> > > > > > #2 0x0000558a2bfdcb1e in -> -> > > > > > virtio_blk_discard_write_zeroes_complete ( -> -> > > > > > opaque=0x558a2f2fd420, ret=0) -> -> > > > > > at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/block/virtio-blk.c:186 -> -> > > > > > #3 0x0000558a2c261c7e in blk_aio_complete (acb=0x558a2eed7420) -> -> > > > > > at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/block/block-backend.c:1305 -> -> > > > > > #4 0x0000558a2c3031db in coroutine_trampoline (i0=<optimized -> -> > > > > > out>, -> -> > > > > > i1=<optimized out>) at -> -> > > > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/util/coroutine-ucontext.c:116 -> -> > > > > > #5 0x00007f45b2f8b080 in ?? () from /lib64/libc.so.6 -> -> > > > > > #6 0x00007fff9ed75780 in ?? () -> -> > > > > > #7 0x0000000000000000 in ?? () -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > It seems like qemu was completing a discard/write_zero request, -> -> > > > > > but -> -> > > > > > parent BusState was already freed & set to NULL. -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > Do we need to drain all pending request before unrealizing -> -> > > > > > virtio-blk -> -> > > > > > device? Like the following patch proposed? -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > -https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2017-06/msg02945.html -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > If more info is needed, please let me know. -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > may be this will help: -https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11213047/ -> -> > > > -> -> > > > Yeah, this looks promising! I'll try it out (though it's a one-time -> -> > > > crash for me). Thanks! -> -> > > -> -> > > After applying this patch, I don't see the original segfaut and -> -> > > backtrace, but I see this crash -> -> > > -> -> > > [Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled] -> -> > > Using host libthread_db library "/lib64/libthread_db.so.1". -> -> > > Core was generated by `/usr/local/libexec/qemu-kvm -name -> -> > > sandbox-a2f34a11a7e1449496503bbc4050ae040c0d3'. -> -> > > Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault. -> -> > > #0 0x0000561216a57609 in virtio_pci_notify_write -> -> > > (opaque=0x5612184747e0, addr=0, val=<optimized out>, size=<optimized -> -> > > out>) at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c:1324 -> -> > > 1324 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = -> -> > > VIRTIO_PCI(DEVICE(vdev)->parent_bus->parent); -> -> > > Missing separate debuginfos, use: debuginfo-install -> -> > > glib2-2.42.2-5.1.alios7.x86_64 glibc-2.17-260.alios7.x86_64 -> -> > > libgcc-4.8.5-28.alios7.1.x86_64 libseccomp-2.3.1-3.alios7.x86_64 -> -> > > libstdc++-4.8.5-28.alios7.1.x86_64 numactl-libs-2.0.9-5.1.alios7.x86_64 -> -> > > pixman-0.32.6-3.1.alios7.x86_64 zlib-1.2.7-16.2.alios7.x86_64 -> -> > > (gdb) bt -> -> > > #0 0x0000561216a57609 in virtio_pci_notify_write -> -> > > (opaque=0x5612184747e0, addr=0, val=<optimized out>, size=<optimized -> -> > > out>) at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c:1324 -> -> > > #1 0x0000561216835b22 in memory_region_write_accessor (mr=<optimized -> -> > > out>, addr=<optimized out>, value=<optimized out>, size=<optimized -> -> > > out>, shift=<optimized out>, mask=<optimized out>, attrs=...) at -> -> > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/memory.c:502 -> -> > > #2 0x0000561216833c5d in access_with_adjusted_size (addr=addr@entry=0, -> -> > > value=value@entry=0x7fcdeab1b8a8, size=size@entry=2, -> -> > > access_size_min=<optimized out>, access_size_max=<optimized out>, -> -> > > access_fn=0x561216835ac0 <memory_region_write_accessor>, -> -> > > mr=0x56121846d340, attrs=...) -> -> > > at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/memory.c:568 -> -> > > #3 0x0000561216837c66 in memory_region_dispatch_write -> -> > > (mr=mr@entry=0x56121846d340, addr=0, data=<optimized out>, size=2, -> -> > > attrs=attrs@entry=...) at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/memory.c:1503 -> -> > > #4 0x00005612167e036f in flatview_write_continue -> -> > > (fv=fv@entry=0x56121852edd0, addr=addr@entry=841813602304, attrs=..., -> -> > > buf=buf@entry=0x7fce7dd97028 <Address 0x7fce7dd97028 out of bounds>, -> -> > > len=len@entry=2, addr1=<optimized out>, l=<optimized out>, -> -> > > mr=0x56121846d340) -> -> > > at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3279 -> -> > > #5 0x00005612167e0506 in flatview_write (fv=0x56121852edd0, -> -> > > addr=841813602304, attrs=..., buf=0x7fce7dd97028 <Address -> -> > > 0x7fce7dd97028 out of bounds>, len=2) at -> -> > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3318 -> -> > > #6 0x00005612167e4a1b in address_space_write (as=<optimized out>, -> -> > > addr=<optimized out>, attrs=..., buf=<optimized out>, len=<optimized -> -> > > out>) at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3408 -> -> > > #7 0x00005612167e4aa5 in address_space_rw (as=<optimized out>, -> -> > > addr=<optimized out>, attrs=..., attrs@entry=..., -> -> > > buf=buf@entry=0x7fce7dd97028 <Address 0x7fce7dd97028 out of bounds>, -> -> > > len=<optimized out>, is_write=<optimized out>) at -> -> > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3419 -> -> > > #8 0x0000561216849da1 in kvm_cpu_exec (cpu=cpu@entry=0x56121849aa00) -> -> > > at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c:2034 -> -> > > #9 0x000056121682255e in qemu_kvm_cpu_thread_fn -> -> > > (arg=arg@entry=0x56121849aa00) at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/cpus.c:1281 -> -> > > #10 0x0000561216b794d6 in qemu_thread_start (args=<optimized out>) at -> -> > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/util/qemu-thread-posix.c:502 -> -> > > #11 0x00007fce7bef6e25 in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0 -> -> > > #12 0x00007fce7bc1ef1d in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6 -> -> > > -> -> > > And I searched and found -> -> > > -https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1706759 -, which has the same -> -> > > backtrace as above, and it seems commit 7bfde688fb1b ("virtio-blk: Add -> -> > > blk_drain() to virtio_blk_device_unrealize()") is to fix this particular -> -> > > bug. -> -> > > -> -> > > But I can still hit the bug even after applying the commit. Do I miss -> -> > > anything? -> -> > -> -> > Hi Eryu, -> -> > This backtrace seems to be caused by this bug (there were two bugs in -> -> > 1706759): -https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1708480 -> -> > Although the solution hasn't been tested on virtio-blk yet, you may -> -> > want to apply this patch: -> -> > -https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2019-12/msg05197.html -> -> > Let me know if this works. -> -> -> -> Unfortunately, I still see the same segfault & backtrace after applying -> -> commit 421afd2fe8dd ("virtio: reset region cache when on queue -> -> deletion") -> -> -> -> Anything I can help to debug? -> -> -Please post the QEMU command-line and the QMP commands use to remove the -> -device. -It's a normal kata instance using virtio-fs as rootfs. - -/usr/local/libexec/qemu-kvm -name -sandbox-a670786fcb1758d2348eb120939d90ffacf9f049f10b337284ad49bbcd60936d \ - -uuid e03f6b6b-b80b-40c0-8d5b-0cbfed1305d2 -machine -q35,accel=kvm,kernel_irqchip,nvdimm,nosmm,nosmbus,nosata,nopit \ - -cpu host -qmp -unix:/run/vc/vm/a670786fcb1758d2348eb120939d90ffacf9f049f10b337284ad49bbcd60936d/qmp.sock,server,nowait - \ - -qmp -unix:/run/vc/vm/debug-a670786fcb1758d2348eb120939d90ffacf9f049f10b337284ad49bbcd60936d/qmp.sock,server,nowait - \ - -m 2048M,slots=10,maxmem=773893M -device -pci-bridge,bus=pcie.0,id=pci-bridge-0,chassis_nr=1,shpc=on,addr=2,romfile= \ - -device virtio-serial-pci,disable-modern=false,id=serial0,romfile= -device -virtconsole,chardev=charconsole0,id=console0 \ - -chardev -socket,id=charconsole0,path=/run/vc/vm/a670786fcb1758d2348eb120939d90ffacf9f049f10b337284ad49bbcd60936d/console.sock,server,nowait - \ - -device -virtserialport,chardev=metricagent,id=channel10,name=metric.agent.channel.10 \ - -chardev -socket,id=metricagent,path=/run/vc/vm/a670786fcb1758d2348eb120939d90ffacf9f049f10b337284ad49bbcd60936d/metric.agent.channel.sock,server,nowait - \ - -device nvdimm,id=nv0,memdev=mem0 -object -memory-backend-file,id=mem0,mem-path=/usr/local/share/containers-image-1.9.0.img,size=268435456 - \ - -object rng-random,id=rng0,filename=/dev/urandom -device -virtio-rng,rng=rng0,romfile= \ - -device virtserialport,chardev=charch0,id=channel0,name=agent.channel.0 \ - -chardev -socket,id=charch0,path=/run/vc/vm/a670786fcb1758d2348eb120939d90ffacf9f049f10b337284ad49bbcd60936d/kata.sock,server,nowait - \ - -chardev -socket,id=char-6fca044b801a78a1,path=/run/vc/vm/a670786fcb1758d2348eb120939d90ffacf9f049f10b337284ad49bbcd60936d/vhost-fs.sock - \ - -device -vhost-user-fs-pci,chardev=char-6fca044b801a78a1,tag=kataShared,cache-size=8192M --netdev tap,id=network-0,vhost=on,vhostfds=3,fds=4 \ - -device -driver=virtio-net-pci,netdev=network-0,mac=76:57:f1:ab:51:5c,disable-modern=false,mq=on,vectors=4,romfile= - \ - -global kvm-pit.lost_tick_policy=discard -vga none -no-user-config -nodefaults --nographic -daemonize \ - -object memory-backend-file,id=dimm1,size=2048M,mem-path=/dev/shm,share=on --numa node,memdev=dimm1 -kernel /usr/local/share/kernel \ - -append tsc=reliable no_timer_check rcupdate.rcu_expedited=1 i8042.direct=1 -i8042.dumbkbd=1 i8042.nopnp=1 i8042.noaux=1 noreplace-smp reboot=k console=hvc0 -console=hvc1 iommu=off cryptomgr.notests net.ifnames=0 pci=lastbus=0 -root=/dev/pmem0p1 rootflags=dax,data=ordered,errors=remount-ro ro -rootfstype=ext4 quiet systemd.show_status=false panic=1 nr_cpus=96 -agent.use_vsock=false init=/usr/lib/systemd/systemd -systemd.unit=kata-containers.target systemd.mask=systemd-networkd.service -systemd.mask=systemd-networkd.socket \ - -pidfile -/run/vc/vm/a670786fcb1758d2348eb120939d90ffacf9f049f10b337284ad49bbcd60936d/pid -\ - -smp 1,cores=1,threads=1,sockets=96,maxcpus=96 - -QMP command to delete device (the device id is just an example, not the -one caused the crash): - -"{\"arguments\":{\"id\":\"virtio-drive-5967abfb917c8da6\"},\"execute\":\"device_del\"}" - -which has been hot plugged by: -"{\"arguments\":{\"cache\":{\"direct\":true,\"no-flush\":false},\"driver\":\"raw\",\"file\":{\"driver\":\"file\",\"filename\":\"/dev/dm-18\"},\"node-name\":\"drive-5967abfb917c8da6\"},\"execute\":\"blockdev-add\"}" -"{\"return\": {}}" -"{\"arguments\":{\"addr\":\"01\",\"bus\":\"pci-bridge-0\",\"drive\":\"drive-5967abfb917c8da6\",\"driver\":\"virtio-blk-pci\",\"id\":\"virtio-drive-5967abfb917c8da6\",\"romfile\":\"\",\"share-rw\":\"on\"},\"execute\":\"device_add\"}" -"{\"return\": {}}" - -> -> -The backtrace shows a vcpu thread submitting a request. The device -> -seems to be partially destroyed. That's surprising because the monitor -> -and the vcpu thread should use the QEMU global mutex to avoid race -> -conditions. Maybe seeing the QMP commands will make it clearer... -> -> -Stefan -Thanks! - -Eryu - -On Tue, Jan 14, 2020 at 10:50:58AM +0800, Eryu Guan wrote: -> -On Mon, Jan 13, 2020 at 04:38:55PM +0000, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote: -> -> On Thu, Jan 09, 2020 at 12:58:06PM +0800, Eryu Guan wrote: -> -> > On Tue, Jan 07, 2020 at 03:01:01PM +0100, Julia Suvorova wrote: -> -> > > On Tue, Jan 7, 2020 at 2:06 PM Eryu Guan <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> > > > -> -> > > > On Thu, Jan 02, 2020 at 10:08:50AM +0800, Eryu Guan wrote: -> -> > > > > On Tue, Dec 31, 2019 at 11:51:35AM +0100, Igor Mammedov wrote: -> -> > > > > > On Tue, 31 Dec 2019 18:34:34 +0800 -> -> > > > > > Eryu Guan <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > Hi, -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > I'm using qemu 4.0 and hit segfault when tearing down kata -> -> > > > > > > sandbox, I -> -> > > > > > > think it's because io completion hits use-after-free when -> -> > > > > > > device is -> -> > > > > > > already gone. Is this a known bug that has been fixed? (I went -> -> > > > > > > through -> -> > > > > > > the git log but didn't find anything obvious). -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > gdb backtrace is: -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > Core was generated by `/usr/local/libexec/qemu-kvm -name -> -> > > > > > > sandbox-5b8df8c6c6901c3c0a9b02879be10fe8d69d6'. -> -> > > > > > > Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault. -> -> > > > > > > #0 object_get_class (obj=obj@entry=0x0) at -> -> > > > > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/qom/object.c:903 -> -> > > > > > > 903 return obj->class; -> -> > > > > > > (gdb) bt -> -> > > > > > > #0 object_get_class (obj=obj@entry=0x0) at -> -> > > > > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/qom/object.c:903 -> -> > > > > > > #1 0x0000558a2c009e9b in virtio_notify_vector -> -> > > > > > > (vdev=0x558a2e7751d0, -> -> > > > > > > vector=<optimized out>) at -> -> > > > > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/virtio/virtio.c:1118 -> -> > > > > > > #2 0x0000558a2bfdcb1e in -> -> > > > > > > virtio_blk_discard_write_zeroes_complete ( -> -> > > > > > > opaque=0x558a2f2fd420, ret=0) -> -> > > > > > > at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/block/virtio-blk.c:186 -> -> > > > > > > #3 0x0000558a2c261c7e in blk_aio_complete (acb=0x558a2eed7420) -> -> > > > > > > at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/block/block-backend.c:1305 -> -> > > > > > > #4 0x0000558a2c3031db in coroutine_trampoline (i0=<optimized -> -> > > > > > > out>, -> -> > > > > > > i1=<optimized out>) at -> -> > > > > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/util/coroutine-ucontext.c:116 -> -> > > > > > > #5 0x00007f45b2f8b080 in ?? () from /lib64/libc.so.6 -> -> > > > > > > #6 0x00007fff9ed75780 in ?? () -> -> > > > > > > #7 0x0000000000000000 in ?? () -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > It seems like qemu was completing a discard/write_zero request, -> -> > > > > > > but -> -> > > > > > > parent BusState was already freed & set to NULL. -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > Do we need to drain all pending request before unrealizing -> -> > > > > > > virtio-blk -> -> > > > > > > device? Like the following patch proposed? -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > -https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2017-06/msg02945.html -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > If more info is needed, please let me know. -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > may be this will help: -> -> > > > > > -https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11213047/ -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > Yeah, this looks promising! I'll try it out (though it's a one-time -> -> > > > > crash for me). Thanks! -> -> > > > -> -> > > > After applying this patch, I don't see the original segfaut and -> -> > > > backtrace, but I see this crash -> -> > > > -> -> > > > [Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled] -> -> > > > Using host libthread_db library "/lib64/libthread_db.so.1". -> -> > > > Core was generated by `/usr/local/libexec/qemu-kvm -name -> -> > > > sandbox-a2f34a11a7e1449496503bbc4050ae040c0d3'. -> -> > > > Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault. -> -> > > > #0 0x0000561216a57609 in virtio_pci_notify_write -> -> > > > (opaque=0x5612184747e0, addr=0, val=<optimized out>, size=<optimized -> -> > > > out>) at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c:1324 -> -> > > > 1324 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = -> -> > > > VIRTIO_PCI(DEVICE(vdev)->parent_bus->parent); -> -> > > > Missing separate debuginfos, use: debuginfo-install -> -> > > > glib2-2.42.2-5.1.alios7.x86_64 glibc-2.17-260.alios7.x86_64 -> -> > > > libgcc-4.8.5-28.alios7.1.x86_64 libseccomp-2.3.1-3.alios7.x86_64 -> -> > > > libstdc++-4.8.5-28.alios7.1.x86_64 -> -> > > > numactl-libs-2.0.9-5.1.alios7.x86_64 pixman-0.32.6-3.1.alios7.x86_64 -> -> > > > zlib-1.2.7-16.2.alios7.x86_64 -> -> > > > (gdb) bt -> -> > > > #0 0x0000561216a57609 in virtio_pci_notify_write -> -> > > > (opaque=0x5612184747e0, addr=0, val=<optimized out>, size=<optimized -> -> > > > out>) at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c:1324 -> -> > > > #1 0x0000561216835b22 in memory_region_write_accessor (mr=<optimized -> -> > > > out>, addr=<optimized out>, value=<optimized out>, size=<optimized -> -> > > > out>, shift=<optimized out>, mask=<optimized out>, attrs=...) at -> -> > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/memory.c:502 -> -> > > > #2 0x0000561216833c5d in access_with_adjusted_size -> -> > > > (addr=addr@entry=0, value=value@entry=0x7fcdeab1b8a8, -> -> > > > size=size@entry=2, access_size_min=<optimized out>, -> -> > > > access_size_max=<optimized out>, access_fn=0x561216835ac0 -> -> > > > <memory_region_write_accessor>, mr=0x56121846d340, attrs=...) -> -> > > > at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/memory.c:568 -> -> > > > #3 0x0000561216837c66 in memory_region_dispatch_write -> -> > > > (mr=mr@entry=0x56121846d340, addr=0, data=<optimized out>, size=2, -> -> > > > attrs=attrs@entry=...) at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/memory.c:1503 -> -> > > > #4 0x00005612167e036f in flatview_write_continue -> -> > > > (fv=fv@entry=0x56121852edd0, addr=addr@entry=841813602304, attrs=..., -> -> > > > buf=buf@entry=0x7fce7dd97028 <Address 0x7fce7dd97028 out of bounds>, -> -> > > > len=len@entry=2, addr1=<optimized out>, l=<optimized out>, -> -> > > > mr=0x56121846d340) -> -> > > > at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3279 -> -> > > > #5 0x00005612167e0506 in flatview_write (fv=0x56121852edd0, -> -> > > > addr=841813602304, attrs=..., buf=0x7fce7dd97028 <Address -> -> > > > 0x7fce7dd97028 out of bounds>, len=2) at -> -> > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3318 -> -> > > > #6 0x00005612167e4a1b in address_space_write (as=<optimized out>, -> -> > > > addr=<optimized out>, attrs=..., buf=<optimized out>, len=<optimized -> -> > > > out>) at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3408 -> -> > > > #7 0x00005612167e4aa5 in address_space_rw (as=<optimized out>, -> -> > > > addr=<optimized out>, attrs=..., attrs@entry=..., -> -> > > > buf=buf@entry=0x7fce7dd97028 <Address 0x7fce7dd97028 out of bounds>, -> -> > > > len=<optimized out>, is_write=<optimized out>) at -> -> > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3419 -> -> > > > #8 0x0000561216849da1 in kvm_cpu_exec (cpu=cpu@entry=0x56121849aa00) -> -> > > > at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c:2034 -> -> > > > #9 0x000056121682255e in qemu_kvm_cpu_thread_fn -> -> > > > (arg=arg@entry=0x56121849aa00) at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/cpus.c:1281 -> -> > > > #10 0x0000561216b794d6 in qemu_thread_start (args=<optimized out>) at -> -> > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/util/qemu-thread-posix.c:502 -> -> > > > #11 0x00007fce7bef6e25 in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0 -> -> > > > #12 0x00007fce7bc1ef1d in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6 -> -> > > > -> -> > > > And I searched and found -> -> > > > -https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1706759 -, which has the -> -> > > > same -> -> > > > backtrace as above, and it seems commit 7bfde688fb1b ("virtio-blk: Add -> -> > > > blk_drain() to virtio_blk_device_unrealize()") is to fix this -> -> > > > particular -> -> > > > bug. -> -> > > > -> -> > > > But I can still hit the bug even after applying the commit. Do I miss -> -> > > > anything? -> -> > > -> -> > > Hi Eryu, -> -> > > This backtrace seems to be caused by this bug (there were two bugs in -> -> > > 1706759): -https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1708480 -> -> > > Although the solution hasn't been tested on virtio-blk yet, you may -> -> > > want to apply this patch: -> -> > > -> -> > > -https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2019-12/msg05197.html -> -> > > Let me know if this works. -> -> > -> -> > Unfortunately, I still see the same segfault & backtrace after applying -> -> > commit 421afd2fe8dd ("virtio: reset region cache when on queue -> -> > deletion") -> -> > -> -> > Anything I can help to debug? -> -> -> -> Please post the QEMU command-line and the QMP commands use to remove the -> -> device. -> -> -It's a normal kata instance using virtio-fs as rootfs. -> -> -/usr/local/libexec/qemu-kvm -name -> -sandbox-a670786fcb1758d2348eb120939d90ffacf9f049f10b337284ad49bbcd60936d \ -> --uuid e03f6b6b-b80b-40c0-8d5b-0cbfed1305d2 -machine -> -q35,accel=kvm,kernel_irqchip,nvdimm,nosmm,nosmbus,nosata,nopit \ -> --cpu host -qmp -> -unix:/run/vc/vm/a670786fcb1758d2348eb120939d90ffacf9f049f10b337284ad49bbcd60936d/qmp.sock,server,nowait -> -\ -> --qmp -> -unix:/run/vc/vm/debug-a670786fcb1758d2348eb120939d90ffacf9f049f10b337284ad49bbcd60936d/qmp.sock,server,nowait -> -\ -> --m 2048M,slots=10,maxmem=773893M -device -> -pci-bridge,bus=pcie.0,id=pci-bridge-0,chassis_nr=1,shpc=on,addr=2,romfile= \ -> --device virtio-serial-pci,disable-modern=false,id=serial0,romfile= -device -> -virtconsole,chardev=charconsole0,id=console0 \ -> --chardev -> -socket,id=charconsole0,path=/run/vc/vm/a670786fcb1758d2348eb120939d90ffacf9f049f10b337284ad49bbcd60936d/console.sock,server,nowait -> -\ -> --device -> -virtserialport,chardev=metricagent,id=channel10,name=metric.agent.channel.10 \ -> --chardev -> -socket,id=metricagent,path=/run/vc/vm/a670786fcb1758d2348eb120939d90ffacf9f049f10b337284ad49bbcd60936d/metric.agent.channel.sock,server,nowait -> -\ -> --device nvdimm,id=nv0,memdev=mem0 -object -> -memory-backend-file,id=mem0,mem-path=/usr/local/share/containers-image-1.9.0.img,size=268435456 -> -\ -> --object rng-random,id=rng0,filename=/dev/urandom -device -> -virtio-rng,rng=rng0,romfile= \ -> --device virtserialport,chardev=charch0,id=channel0,name=agent.channel.0 \ -> --chardev -> -socket,id=charch0,path=/run/vc/vm/a670786fcb1758d2348eb120939d90ffacf9f049f10b337284ad49bbcd60936d/kata.sock,server,nowait -> -\ -> --chardev -> -socket,id=char-6fca044b801a78a1,path=/run/vc/vm/a670786fcb1758d2348eb120939d90ffacf9f049f10b337284ad49bbcd60936d/vhost-fs.sock -> -\ -> --device -> -vhost-user-fs-pci,chardev=char-6fca044b801a78a1,tag=kataShared,cache-size=8192M -> --netdev tap,id=network-0,vhost=on,vhostfds=3,fds=4 \ -> --device -> -driver=virtio-net-pci,netdev=network-0,mac=76:57:f1:ab:51:5c,disable-modern=false,mq=on,vectors=4,romfile= -> -\ -> --global kvm-pit.lost_tick_policy=discard -vga none -no-user-config -> --nodefaults -nographic -daemonize \ -> --object memory-backend-file,id=dimm1,size=2048M,mem-path=/dev/shm,share=on -> --numa node,memdev=dimm1 -kernel /usr/local/share/kernel \ -> --append tsc=reliable no_timer_check rcupdate.rcu_expedited=1 i8042.direct=1 -> -i8042.dumbkbd=1 i8042.nopnp=1 i8042.noaux=1 noreplace-smp reboot=k -> -console=hvc0 console=hvc1 iommu=off cryptomgr.notests net.ifnames=0 -> -pci=lastbus=0 root=/dev/pmem0p1 rootflags=dax,data=ordered,errors=remount-ro -> -ro rootfstype=ext4 quiet systemd.show_status=false panic=1 nr_cpus=96 -> -agent.use_vsock=false init=/usr/lib/systemd/systemd -> -systemd.unit=kata-containers.target systemd.mask=systemd-networkd.service -> -systemd.mask=systemd-networkd.socket \ -> --pidfile -> -/run/vc/vm/a670786fcb1758d2348eb120939d90ffacf9f049f10b337284ad49bbcd60936d/pid -> -\ -> --smp 1,cores=1,threads=1,sockets=96,maxcpus=96 -> -> -QMP command to delete device (the device id is just an example, not the -> -one caused the crash): -> -> -"{\"arguments\":{\"id\":\"virtio-drive-5967abfb917c8da6\"},\"execute\":\"device_del\"}" -> -> -which has been hot plugged by: -> -"{\"arguments\":{\"cache\":{\"direct\":true,\"no-flush\":false},\"driver\":\"raw\",\"file\":{\"driver\":\"file\",\"filename\":\"/dev/dm-18\"},\"node-name\":\"drive-5967abfb917c8da6\"},\"execute\":\"blockdev-add\"}" -> -"{\"return\": {}}" -> -"{\"arguments\":{\"addr\":\"01\",\"bus\":\"pci-bridge-0\",\"drive\":\"drive-5967abfb917c8da6\",\"driver\":\"virtio-blk-pci\",\"id\":\"virtio-drive-5967abfb917c8da6\",\"romfile\":\"\",\"share-rw\":\"on\"},\"execute\":\"device_add\"}" -> -"{\"return\": {}}" -Thanks. I wasn't able to reproduce this crash with qemu.git/master. - -One thing that is strange about the latest backtrace you posted: QEMU is -dispatching the memory access instead of using the ioeventfd code that -that virtio-blk-pci normally takes when a virtqueue is notified. I -guess this means ioeventfd has already been disabled due to the hot -unplug. - -Could you try with machine type "i440fx" instead of "q35"? I wonder if -pci-bridge/shpc is part of the problem. - -Stefan -signature.asc -Description: -PGP signature - -On Tue, Jan 14, 2020 at 04:16:24PM +0000, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote: -> -On Tue, Jan 14, 2020 at 10:50:58AM +0800, Eryu Guan wrote: -> -> On Mon, Jan 13, 2020 at 04:38:55PM +0000, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote: -> -> > On Thu, Jan 09, 2020 at 12:58:06PM +0800, Eryu Guan wrote: -> -> > > On Tue, Jan 07, 2020 at 03:01:01PM +0100, Julia Suvorova wrote: -> -> > > > On Tue, Jan 7, 2020 at 2:06 PM Eryu Guan <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > On Thu, Jan 02, 2020 at 10:08:50AM +0800, Eryu Guan wrote: -> -> > > > > > On Tue, Dec 31, 2019 at 11:51:35AM +0100, Igor Mammedov wrote: -> -> > > > > > > On Tue, 31 Dec 2019 18:34:34 +0800 -> -> > > > > > > Eryu Guan <address@hidden> wrote: -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > Hi, -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > I'm using qemu 4.0 and hit segfault when tearing down kata -> -> > > > > > > > sandbox, I -> -> > > > > > > > think it's because io completion hits use-after-free when -> -> > > > > > > > device is -> -> > > > > > > > already gone. Is this a known bug that has been fixed? (I -> -> > > > > > > > went through -> -> > > > > > > > the git log but didn't find anything obvious). -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > gdb backtrace is: -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > Core was generated by `/usr/local/libexec/qemu-kvm -name -> -> > > > > > > > sandbox-5b8df8c6c6901c3c0a9b02879be10fe8d69d6'. -> -> > > > > > > > Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault. -> -> > > > > > > > #0 object_get_class (obj=obj@entry=0x0) at -> -> > > > > > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/qom/object.c:903 -> -> > > > > > > > 903 return obj->class; -> -> > > > > > > > (gdb) bt -> -> > > > > > > > #0 object_get_class (obj=obj@entry=0x0) at -> -> > > > > > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/qom/object.c:903 -> -> > > > > > > > #1 0x0000558a2c009e9b in virtio_notify_vector -> -> > > > > > > > (vdev=0x558a2e7751d0, -> -> > > > > > > > vector=<optimized out>) at -> -> > > > > > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/virtio/virtio.c:1118 -> -> > > > > > > > #2 0x0000558a2bfdcb1e in -> -> > > > > > > > virtio_blk_discard_write_zeroes_complete ( -> -> > > > > > > > opaque=0x558a2f2fd420, ret=0) -> -> > > > > > > > at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/block/virtio-blk.c:186 -> -> > > > > > > > #3 0x0000558a2c261c7e in blk_aio_complete -> -> > > > > > > > (acb=0x558a2eed7420) -> -> > > > > > > > at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/block/block-backend.c:1305 -> -> > > > > > > > #4 0x0000558a2c3031db in coroutine_trampoline (i0=<optimized -> -> > > > > > > > out>, -> -> > > > > > > > i1=<optimized out>) at -> -> > > > > > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/util/coroutine-ucontext.c:116 -> -> > > > > > > > #5 0x00007f45b2f8b080 in ?? () from /lib64/libc.so.6 -> -> > > > > > > > #6 0x00007fff9ed75780 in ?? () -> -> > > > > > > > #7 0x0000000000000000 in ?? () -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > It seems like qemu was completing a discard/write_zero -> -> > > > > > > > request, but -> -> > > > > > > > parent BusState was already freed & set to NULL. -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > Do we need to drain all pending request before unrealizing -> -> > > > > > > > virtio-blk -> -> > > > > > > > device? Like the following patch proposed? -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > -https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2017-06/msg02945.html -> -> > > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > > If more info is needed, please let me know. -> -> > > > > > > -> -> > > > > > > may be this will help: -> -> > > > > > > -https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11213047/ -> -> > > > > > -> -> > > > > > Yeah, this looks promising! I'll try it out (though it's a -> -> > > > > > one-time -> -> > > > > > crash for me). Thanks! -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > After applying this patch, I don't see the original segfaut and -> -> > > > > backtrace, but I see this crash -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > [Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled] -> -> > > > > Using host libthread_db library "/lib64/libthread_db.so.1". -> -> > > > > Core was generated by `/usr/local/libexec/qemu-kvm -name -> -> > > > > sandbox-a2f34a11a7e1449496503bbc4050ae040c0d3'. -> -> > > > > Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault. -> -> > > > > #0 0x0000561216a57609 in virtio_pci_notify_write -> -> > > > > (opaque=0x5612184747e0, addr=0, val=<optimized out>, -> -> > > > > size=<optimized out>) at -> -> > > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c:1324 -> -> > > > > 1324 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = -> -> > > > > VIRTIO_PCI(DEVICE(vdev)->parent_bus->parent); -> -> > > > > Missing separate debuginfos, use: debuginfo-install -> -> > > > > glib2-2.42.2-5.1.alios7.x86_64 glibc-2.17-260.alios7.x86_64 -> -> > > > > libgcc-4.8.5-28.alios7.1.x86_64 libseccomp-2.3.1-3.alios7.x86_64 -> -> > > > > libstdc++-4.8.5-28.alios7.1.x86_64 -> -> > > > > numactl-libs-2.0.9-5.1.alios7.x86_64 -> -> > > > > pixman-0.32.6-3.1.alios7.x86_64 zlib-1.2.7-16.2.alios7.x86_64 -> -> > > > > (gdb) bt -> -> > > > > #0 0x0000561216a57609 in virtio_pci_notify_write -> -> > > > > (opaque=0x5612184747e0, addr=0, val=<optimized out>, -> -> > > > > size=<optimized out>) at -> -> > > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c:1324 -> -> > > > > #1 0x0000561216835b22 in memory_region_write_accessor -> -> > > > > (mr=<optimized out>, addr=<optimized out>, value=<optimized out>, -> -> > > > > size=<optimized out>, shift=<optimized out>, mask=<optimized out>, -> -> > > > > attrs=...) at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/memory.c:502 -> -> > > > > #2 0x0000561216833c5d in access_with_adjusted_size -> -> > > > > (addr=addr@entry=0, value=value@entry=0x7fcdeab1b8a8, -> -> > > > > size=size@entry=2, access_size_min=<optimized out>, -> -> > > > > access_size_max=<optimized out>, access_fn=0x561216835ac0 -> -> > > > > <memory_region_write_accessor>, mr=0x56121846d340, attrs=...) -> -> > > > > at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/memory.c:568 -> -> > > > > #3 0x0000561216837c66 in memory_region_dispatch_write -> -> > > > > (mr=mr@entry=0x56121846d340, addr=0, data=<optimized out>, size=2, -> -> > > > > attrs=attrs@entry=...) at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/memory.c:1503 -> -> > > > > #4 0x00005612167e036f in flatview_write_continue -> -> > > > > (fv=fv@entry=0x56121852edd0, addr=addr@entry=841813602304, -> -> > > > > attrs=..., buf=buf@entry=0x7fce7dd97028 <Address 0x7fce7dd97028 out -> -> > > > > of bounds>, len=len@entry=2, addr1=<optimized out>, l=<optimized -> -> > > > > out>, mr=0x56121846d340) -> -> > > > > at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3279 -> -> > > > > #5 0x00005612167e0506 in flatview_write (fv=0x56121852edd0, -> -> > > > > addr=841813602304, attrs=..., buf=0x7fce7dd97028 <Address -> -> > > > > 0x7fce7dd97028 out of bounds>, len=2) at -> -> > > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3318 -> -> > > > > #6 0x00005612167e4a1b in address_space_write (as=<optimized out>, -> -> > > > > addr=<optimized out>, attrs=..., buf=<optimized out>, -> -> > > > > len=<optimized out>) at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3408 -> -> > > > > #7 0x00005612167e4aa5 in address_space_rw (as=<optimized out>, -> -> > > > > addr=<optimized out>, attrs=..., attrs@entry=..., -> -> > > > > buf=buf@entry=0x7fce7dd97028 <Address 0x7fce7dd97028 out of -> -> > > > > bounds>, len=<optimized out>, is_write=<optimized out>) at -> -> > > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/exec.c:3419 -> -> > > > > #8 0x0000561216849da1 in kvm_cpu_exec -> -> > > > > (cpu=cpu@entry=0x56121849aa00) at -> -> > > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c:2034 -> -> > > > > #9 0x000056121682255e in qemu_kvm_cpu_thread_fn -> -> > > > > (arg=arg@entry=0x56121849aa00) at -> -> > > > > /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/cpus.c:1281 -> -> > > > > #10 0x0000561216b794d6 in qemu_thread_start (args=<optimized out>) -> -> > > > > at /usr/src/debug/qemu-4.0/util/qemu-thread-posix.c:502 -> -> > > > > #11 0x00007fce7bef6e25 in start_thread () from -> -> > > > > /lib64/libpthread.so.0 -> -> > > > > #12 0x00007fce7bc1ef1d in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6 -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > And I searched and found -> -> > > > > -https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1706759 -, which has the -> -> > > > > same -> -> > > > > backtrace as above, and it seems commit 7bfde688fb1b ("virtio-blk: -> -> > > > > Add -> -> > > > > blk_drain() to virtio_blk_device_unrealize()") is to fix this -> -> > > > > particular -> -> > > > > bug. -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > But I can still hit the bug even after applying the commit. Do I -> -> > > > > miss -> -> > > > > anything? -> -> > > > -> -> > > > Hi Eryu, -> -> > > > This backtrace seems to be caused by this bug (there were two bugs in -> -> > > > 1706759): -https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1708480 -> -> > > > Although the solution hasn't been tested on virtio-blk yet, you may -> -> > > > want to apply this patch: -> -> > > > -> -> > > > -https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2019-12/msg05197.html -> -> > > > Let me know if this works. -> -> > > -> -> > > Unfortunately, I still see the same segfault & backtrace after applying -> -> > > commit 421afd2fe8dd ("virtio: reset region cache when on queue -> -> > > deletion") -> -> > > -> -> > > Anything I can help to debug? -> -> > -> -> > Please post the QEMU command-line and the QMP commands use to remove the -> -> > device. -> -> -> -> It's a normal kata instance using virtio-fs as rootfs. -> -> -> -> /usr/local/libexec/qemu-kvm -name -> -> sandbox-a670786fcb1758d2348eb120939d90ffacf9f049f10b337284ad49bbcd60936d \ -> -> -uuid e03f6b6b-b80b-40c0-8d5b-0cbfed1305d2 -machine -> -> q35,accel=kvm,kernel_irqchip,nvdimm,nosmm,nosmbus,nosata,nopit \ -> -> -cpu host -qmp -> -> unix:/run/vc/vm/a670786fcb1758d2348eb120939d90ffacf9f049f10b337284ad49bbcd60936d/qmp.sock,server,nowait -> -> \ -> -> -qmp -> -> unix:/run/vc/vm/debug-a670786fcb1758d2348eb120939d90ffacf9f049f10b337284ad49bbcd60936d/qmp.sock,server,nowait -> -> \ -> -> -m 2048M,slots=10,maxmem=773893M -device -> -> pci-bridge,bus=pcie.0,id=pci-bridge-0,chassis_nr=1,shpc=on,addr=2,romfile= \ -> -> -device virtio-serial-pci,disable-modern=false,id=serial0,romfile= -device -> -> virtconsole,chardev=charconsole0,id=console0 \ -> -> -chardev -> -> socket,id=charconsole0,path=/run/vc/vm/a670786fcb1758d2348eb120939d90ffacf9f049f10b337284ad49bbcd60936d/console.sock,server,nowait -> -> \ -> -> -device -> -> virtserialport,chardev=metricagent,id=channel10,name=metric.agent.channel.10 -> -> \ -> -> -chardev -> -> socket,id=metricagent,path=/run/vc/vm/a670786fcb1758d2348eb120939d90ffacf9f049f10b337284ad49bbcd60936d/metric.agent.channel.sock,server,nowait -> -> \ -> -> -device nvdimm,id=nv0,memdev=mem0 -object -> -> memory-backend-file,id=mem0,mem-path=/usr/local/share/containers-image-1.9.0.img,size=268435456 -> -> \ -> -> -object rng-random,id=rng0,filename=/dev/urandom -device -> -> virtio-rng,rng=rng0,romfile= \ -> -> -device virtserialport,chardev=charch0,id=channel0,name=agent.channel.0 \ -> -> -chardev -> -> socket,id=charch0,path=/run/vc/vm/a670786fcb1758d2348eb120939d90ffacf9f049f10b337284ad49bbcd60936d/kata.sock,server,nowait -> -> \ -> -> -chardev -> -> socket,id=char-6fca044b801a78a1,path=/run/vc/vm/a670786fcb1758d2348eb120939d90ffacf9f049f10b337284ad49bbcd60936d/vhost-fs.sock -> -> \ -> -> -device -> -> vhost-user-fs-pci,chardev=char-6fca044b801a78a1,tag=kataShared,cache-size=8192M -> -> -netdev tap,id=network-0,vhost=on,vhostfds=3,fds=4 \ -> -> -device -> -> driver=virtio-net-pci,netdev=network-0,mac=76:57:f1:ab:51:5c,disable-modern=false,mq=on,vectors=4,romfile= -> -> \ -> -> -global kvm-pit.lost_tick_policy=discard -vga none -no-user-config -> -> -nodefaults -nographic -daemonize \ -> -> -object memory-backend-file,id=dimm1,size=2048M,mem-path=/dev/shm,share=on -> -> -numa node,memdev=dimm1 -kernel /usr/local/share/kernel \ -> -> -append tsc=reliable no_timer_check rcupdate.rcu_expedited=1 -> -> i8042.direct=1 i8042.dumbkbd=1 i8042.nopnp=1 i8042.noaux=1 noreplace-smp -> -> reboot=k console=hvc0 console=hvc1 iommu=off cryptomgr.notests -> -> net.ifnames=0 pci=lastbus=0 root=/dev/pmem0p1 -> -> rootflags=dax,data=ordered,errors=remount-ro ro rootfstype=ext4 quiet -> -> systemd.show_status=false panic=1 nr_cpus=96 agent.use_vsock=false -> -> init=/usr/lib/systemd/systemd systemd.unit=kata-containers.target -> -> systemd.mask=systemd-networkd.service systemd.mask=systemd-networkd.socket \ -> -> -pidfile -> -> /run/vc/vm/a670786fcb1758d2348eb120939d90ffacf9f049f10b337284ad49bbcd60936d/pid -> -> \ -> -> -smp 1,cores=1,threads=1,sockets=96,maxcpus=96 -> -> -> -> QMP command to delete device (the device id is just an example, not the -> -> one caused the crash): -> -> -> -> "{\"arguments\":{\"id\":\"virtio-drive-5967abfb917c8da6\"},\"execute\":\"device_del\"}" -> -> -> -> which has been hot plugged by: -> -> "{\"arguments\":{\"cache\":{\"direct\":true,\"no-flush\":false},\"driver\":\"raw\",\"file\":{\"driver\":\"file\",\"filename\":\"/dev/dm-18\"},\"node-name\":\"drive-5967abfb917c8da6\"},\"execute\":\"blockdev-add\"}" -> -> "{\"return\": {}}" -> -> "{\"arguments\":{\"addr\":\"01\",\"bus\":\"pci-bridge-0\",\"drive\":\"drive-5967abfb917c8da6\",\"driver\":\"virtio-blk-pci\",\"id\":\"virtio-drive-5967abfb917c8da6\",\"romfile\":\"\",\"share-rw\":\"on\"},\"execute\":\"device_add\"}" -> -> "{\"return\": {}}" -> -> -Thanks. I wasn't able to reproduce this crash with qemu.git/master. -> -> -One thing that is strange about the latest backtrace you posted: QEMU is -> -dispatching the memory access instead of using the ioeventfd code that -> -that virtio-blk-pci normally takes when a virtqueue is notified. I -> -guess this means ioeventfd has already been disabled due to the hot -> -unplug. -> -> -Could you try with machine type "i440fx" instead of "q35"? I wonder if -> -pci-bridge/shpc is part of the problem. -Sure, will try it. But it may take some time, as the test bed is busy -with other testing tasks. I'll report back once I got the results. - -Thanks, -Eryu - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/88281850 b/results/classifier/013/all/88281850 deleted file mode 100644 index 3dd1d851b..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/88281850 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,309 +0,0 @@ -permissions: 0.985 -architecture: 0.980 -user-level: 0.979 -debug: 0.979 -arm: 0.979 -kernel: 0.975 -graphic: 0.974 -network: 0.973 -assembly: 0.972 -device: 0.970 -performance: 0.969 -semantic: 0.968 -alpha: 0.967 -boot: 0.967 -socket: 0.966 -register: 0.964 -files: 0.962 -PID: 0.959 -system: 0.957 -risc-v: 0.950 -mistranslation: 0.948 -peripherals: 0.945 -vnc: 0.945 -virtual: 0.940 -ppc: 0.939 -TCG: 0.938 -operating system: 0.911 -hypervisor: 0.908 -VMM: 0.892 -KVM: 0.881 -x86: 0.865 -i386: 0.851 - -[Bug] Take more 150s to boot qemu on ARM64 - -Hi all, -I encounter a issue with kernel 5.19-rc1 on a ARM64 board: it takes -about 150s between beginning to run qemu command and beginng to boot -Linux kernel ("EFI stub: Booting Linux Kernel..."). -But in kernel 5.18-rc4, it only takes about 5s. I git bisect the kernel -code and it finds c2445d387850 ("srcu: Add contention check to -call_srcu() srcu_data ->lock acquisition"). -The qemu (qemu version is 6.2.92) command i run is : - -./qemu-system-aarch64 -m 4G,slots=4,maxmem=8g \ ---trace "kvm*" \ --cpu host \ --machine virt,accel=kvm,gic-version=3 \ --machine smp.cpus=2,smp.sockets=2 \ --no-reboot \ --nographic \ --monitor unix:/home/cx/qmp-test,server,nowait \ --bios /home/cx/boot/QEMU_EFI.fd \ --kernel /home/cx/boot/Image \ --device -pcie-root-port,port=0x8,chassis=1,id=net1,bus=pcie.0,multifunction=on,addr=0x1 -\ --device vfio-pci,host=7d:01.3,id=net0 \ --device virtio-blk-pci,drive=drive0,id=virtblk0,num-queues=4 \ --drive file=/home/cx/boot/boot_ubuntu.img,if=none,id=drive0 \ --append "rdinit=init console=ttyAMA0 root=/dev/vda rootfstype=ext4 rw " \ --net none \ --D /home/cx/qemu_log.txt -I am not familiar with rcu code, and don't know how it causes the issue. -Do you have any idea about this issue? -Best Regard, - -Xiang Chen - -On Mon, Jun 13, 2022 at 08:26:34PM +0800, chenxiang (M) wrote: -> -Hi all, -> -> -I encounter a issue with kernel 5.19-rc1 on a ARM64 board: it takes about -> -150s between beginning to run qemu command and beginng to boot Linux kernel -> -("EFI stub: Booting Linux Kernel..."). -> -> -But in kernel 5.18-rc4, it only takes about 5s. I git bisect the kernel code -> -and it finds c2445d387850 ("srcu: Add contention check to call_srcu() -> -srcu_data ->lock acquisition"). -> -> -The qemu (qemu version is 6.2.92) command i run is : -> -> -./qemu-system-aarch64 -m 4G,slots=4,maxmem=8g \ -> ---trace "kvm*" \ -> --cpu host \ -> --machine virt,accel=kvm,gic-version=3 \ -> --machine smp.cpus=2,smp.sockets=2 \ -> --no-reboot \ -> --nographic \ -> --monitor unix:/home/cx/qmp-test,server,nowait \ -> --bios /home/cx/boot/QEMU_EFI.fd \ -> --kernel /home/cx/boot/Image \ -> --device -> -pcie-root-port,port=0x8,chassis=1,id=net1,bus=pcie.0,multifunction=on,addr=0x1 -> -\ -> --device vfio-pci,host=7d:01.3,id=net0 \ -> --device virtio-blk-pci,drive=drive0,id=virtblk0,num-queues=4 \ -> --drive file=/home/cx/boot/boot_ubuntu.img,if=none,id=drive0 \ -> --append "rdinit=init console=ttyAMA0 root=/dev/vda rootfstype=ext4 rw " \ -> --net none \ -> --D /home/cx/qemu_log.txt -> -> -I am not familiar with rcu code, and don't know how it causes the issue. Do -> -you have any idea about this issue? -Please see the discussion here: -https://lore.kernel.org/all/20615615-0013-5adc-584f-2b1d5c03ebfc@linaro.org/ -Though that report requires ACPI to be forced on to get the -delay, which results in more than 9,000 back-to-back calls to -synchronize_srcu_expedited(). I cannot reproduce this on my setup, even -with an artificial tight loop invoking synchronize_srcu_expedited(), -but then again I don't have ARM hardware. - -My current guess is that the following patch, but with larger values for -SRCU_MAX_NODELAY_PHASE. Here "larger" might well be up in the hundreds, -or perhaps even larger. - -If you get a chance to experiment with this, could you please reply -to the discussion at the above URL? (Or let me know, and I can CC -you on the next message in that thread.) - - Thanx, Paul - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -diff --git a/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c b/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c -index 50ba70f019dea..0db7873f4e95b 100644 ---- a/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c -+++ b/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c -@@ -513,7 +513,7 @@ static bool srcu_readers_active(struct srcu_struct *ssp) - - #define SRCU_INTERVAL 1 // Base delay if no expedited GPs -pending. - #define SRCU_MAX_INTERVAL 10 // Maximum incremental delay from slow -readers. --#define SRCU_MAX_NODELAY_PHASE 1 // Maximum per-GP-phase consecutive -no-delay instances. -+#define SRCU_MAX_NODELAY_PHASE 3 // Maximum per-GP-phase consecutive -no-delay instances. - #define SRCU_MAX_NODELAY 100 // Maximum consecutive no-delay -instances. - - /* -@@ -522,16 +522,22 @@ static bool srcu_readers_active(struct srcu_struct *ssp) - */ - static unsigned long srcu_get_delay(struct srcu_struct *ssp) - { -+ unsigned long gpstart; -+ unsigned long j; - unsigned long jbase = SRCU_INTERVAL; - - if (ULONG_CMP_LT(READ_ONCE(ssp->srcu_gp_seq), -READ_ONCE(ssp->srcu_gp_seq_needed_exp))) - jbase = 0; -- if (rcu_seq_state(READ_ONCE(ssp->srcu_gp_seq))) -- jbase += jiffies - READ_ONCE(ssp->srcu_gp_start); -- if (!jbase) { -- WRITE_ONCE(ssp->srcu_n_exp_nodelay, -READ_ONCE(ssp->srcu_n_exp_nodelay) + 1); -- if (READ_ONCE(ssp->srcu_n_exp_nodelay) > SRCU_MAX_NODELAY_PHASE) -- jbase = 1; -+ if (rcu_seq_state(READ_ONCE(ssp->srcu_gp_seq))) { -+ j = jiffies - 1; -+ gpstart = READ_ONCE(ssp->srcu_gp_start); -+ if (time_after(j, gpstart)) -+ jbase += j - gpstart; -+ if (!jbase) { -+ WRITE_ONCE(ssp->srcu_n_exp_nodelay, -READ_ONCE(ssp->srcu_n_exp_nodelay) + 1); -+ if (READ_ONCE(ssp->srcu_n_exp_nodelay) > -SRCU_MAX_NODELAY_PHASE) -+ jbase = 1; -+ } - } - return jbase > SRCU_MAX_INTERVAL ? SRCU_MAX_INTERVAL : jbase; - } - -å¨ 2022/6/13 21:22, Paul E. McKenney åé: -On Mon, Jun 13, 2022 at 08:26:34PM +0800, chenxiang (M) wrote: -Hi all, - -I encounter a issue with kernel 5.19-rc1 on a ARM64 board: it takes about -150s between beginning to run qemu command and beginng to boot Linux kernel -("EFI stub: Booting Linux Kernel..."). - -But in kernel 5.18-rc4, it only takes about 5s. I git bisect the kernel code -and it finds c2445d387850 ("srcu: Add contention check to call_srcu() -srcu_data ->lock acquisition"). - -The qemu (qemu version is 6.2.92) command i run is : - -./qemu-system-aarch64 -m 4G,slots=4,maxmem=8g \ ---trace "kvm*" \ --cpu host \ --machine virt,accel=kvm,gic-version=3 \ --machine smp.cpus=2,smp.sockets=2 \ --no-reboot \ --nographic \ --monitor unix:/home/cx/qmp-test,server,nowait \ --bios /home/cx/boot/QEMU_EFI.fd \ --kernel /home/cx/boot/Image \ --device -pcie-root-port,port=0x8,chassis=1,id=net1,bus=pcie.0,multifunction=on,addr=0x1 -\ --device vfio-pci,host=7d:01.3,id=net0 \ --device virtio-blk-pci,drive=drive0,id=virtblk0,num-queues=4 \ --drive file=/home/cx/boot/boot_ubuntu.img,if=none,id=drive0 \ --append "rdinit=init console=ttyAMA0 root=/dev/vda rootfstype=ext4 rw " \ --net none \ --D /home/cx/qemu_log.txt - -I am not familiar with rcu code, and don't know how it causes the issue. Do -you have any idea about this issue? -Please see the discussion here: -https://lore.kernel.org/all/20615615-0013-5adc-584f-2b1d5c03ebfc@linaro.org/ -Though that report requires ACPI to be forced on to get the -delay, which results in more than 9,000 back-to-back calls to -synchronize_srcu_expedited(). I cannot reproduce this on my setup, even -with an artificial tight loop invoking synchronize_srcu_expedited(), -but then again I don't have ARM hardware. - -My current guess is that the following patch, but with larger values for -SRCU_MAX_NODELAY_PHASE. Here "larger" might well be up in the hundreds, -or perhaps even larger. - -If you get a chance to experiment with this, could you please reply -to the discussion at the above URL? (Or let me know, and I can CC -you on the next message in that thread.) -Ok, thanks, i will reply it on above URL. -Thanx, Paul - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -diff --git a/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c b/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c -index 50ba70f019dea..0db7873f4e95b 100644 ---- a/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c -+++ b/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c -@@ -513,7 +513,7 @@ static bool srcu_readers_active(struct srcu_struct *ssp) -#define SRCU_INTERVAL 1 // Base delay if no expedited GPs pending. -#define SRCU_MAX_INTERVAL 10 // Maximum incremental delay from slow -readers. --#define SRCU_MAX_NODELAY_PHASE 1 // Maximum per-GP-phase consecutive -no-delay instances. -+#define SRCU_MAX_NODELAY_PHASE 3 // Maximum per-GP-phase consecutive -no-delay instances. - #define SRCU_MAX_NODELAY 100 // Maximum consecutive no-delay -instances. -/* -@@ -522,16 +522,22 @@ static bool srcu_readers_active(struct srcu_struct *ssp) - */ - static unsigned long srcu_get_delay(struct srcu_struct *ssp) - { -+ unsigned long gpstart; -+ unsigned long j; - unsigned long jbase = SRCU_INTERVAL; -if (ULONG_CMP_LT(READ_ONCE(ssp->srcu_gp_seq), READ_ONCE(ssp->srcu_gp_seq_needed_exp))) -jbase = 0; -- if (rcu_seq_state(READ_ONCE(ssp->srcu_gp_seq))) -- jbase += jiffies - READ_ONCE(ssp->srcu_gp_start); -- if (!jbase) { -- WRITE_ONCE(ssp->srcu_n_exp_nodelay, -READ_ONCE(ssp->srcu_n_exp_nodelay) + 1); -- if (READ_ONCE(ssp->srcu_n_exp_nodelay) > SRCU_MAX_NODELAY_PHASE) -- jbase = 1; -+ if (rcu_seq_state(READ_ONCE(ssp->srcu_gp_seq))) { -+ j = jiffies - 1; -+ gpstart = READ_ONCE(ssp->srcu_gp_start); -+ if (time_after(j, gpstart)) -+ jbase += j - gpstart; -+ if (!jbase) { -+ WRITE_ONCE(ssp->srcu_n_exp_nodelay, -READ_ONCE(ssp->srcu_n_exp_nodelay) + 1); -+ if (READ_ONCE(ssp->srcu_n_exp_nodelay) > -SRCU_MAX_NODELAY_PHASE) -+ jbase = 1; -+ } - } - return jbase > SRCU_MAX_INTERVAL ? SRCU_MAX_INTERVAL : jbase; - } -. - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/92957605 b/results/classifier/013/all/92957605 deleted file mode 100644 index c7d133264..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/92957605 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,446 +0,0 @@ -permissions: 0.996 -semantic: 0.995 -debug: 0.994 -performance: 0.994 -arm: 0.994 -alpha: 0.994 -PID: 0.993 -device: 0.993 -socket: 0.993 -architecture: 0.992 -assembly: 0.992 -boot: 0.992 -hypervisor: 0.991 -system: 0.990 -virtual: 0.990 -network: 0.989 -VMM: 0.989 -peripherals: 0.989 -register: 0.989 -operating system: 0.988 -risc-v: 0.988 -graphic: 0.986 -files: 0.986 -user-level: 0.985 -kernel: 0.983 -KVM: 0.982 -vnc: 0.981 -ppc: 0.981 -TCG: 0.974 -mistranslation: 0.974 -x86: 0.968 -i386: 0.958 - -[Qemu-devel] Fwd: [BUG] Failed to compile using gcc7.1 - -Hi all, -I encountered the same problem on gcc 7.1.1 and found Qu's mail in -this list from google search. - -Temporarily fix it by specifying the string length in snprintf -directive. Hope this is helpful to other people encountered the same -problem. - -@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@ ---- ---- a/block/blkdebug.c -- "blkdebug:%s:%s", s->config_file ?: "", ---- a/block/blkverify.c -- "blkverify:%s:%s", ---- a/hw/usb/bus.c -- snprintf(downstream->path, sizeof(downstream->path), "%s.%d", -- snprintf(downstream->path, sizeof(downstream->path), "%d", portnr); --- -+++ b/block/blkdebug.c -+ "blkdebug:%.2037s:%.2037s", s->config_file ?: "", -+++ b/block/blkverify.c -+ "blkverify:%.2038s:%.2038s", -+++ b/hw/usb/bus.c -+ snprintf(downstream->path, sizeof(downstream->path), "%.12s.%d", -+ snprintf(downstream->path, sizeof(downstream->path), "%.12d", portnr); - -Tsung-en Hsiao - -> -Qu Wenruo Wrote: -> -> -Hi all, -> -> -After upgrading gcc from 6.3.1 to 7.1.1, qemu can't be compiled with gcc. -> -> -The error is: -> -> ------- -> -CC block/blkdebug.o -> -block/blkdebug.c: In function 'blkdebug_refresh_filename': -> -> -block/blkdebug.c:693:31: error: '%s' directive output may be truncated -> -writing up to 4095 bytes into a region of size 4086 -> -[-Werror=format-truncation=] -> -> -"blkdebug:%s:%s", s->config_file ?: "", -> -^~ -> -In file included from /usr/include/stdio.h:939:0, -> -from /home/adam/qemu/include/qemu/osdep.h:68, -> -from block/blkdebug.c:25: -> -> -/usr/include/bits/stdio2.h:64:10: note: '__builtin___snprintf_chk' output 11 -> -or more bytes (assuming 4106) into a destination of size 4096 -> -> -return __builtin___snprintf_chk (__s, __n, __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL - 1, -> -^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -> -__bos (__s), __fmt, __va_arg_pack ()); -> -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -> -cc1: all warnings being treated as errors -> -make: *** [/home/adam/qemu/rules.mak:69: block/blkdebug.o] Error 1 -> ------- -> -> -It seems that gcc 7 is introducing more restrict check for printf. -> -> -If using clang, although there are some extra warning, it can at least pass -> -the compile. -> -> -Thanks, -> -Qu - -Hi Tsung-en, - -On 06/11/2017 04:08 PM, Tsung-en Hsiao wrote: -Hi all, -I encountered the same problem on gcc 7.1.1 and found Qu's mail in -this list from google search. - -Temporarily fix it by specifying the string length in snprintf -directive. Hope this is helpful to other people encountered the same -problem. -Thank your for sharing this. -@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@ ---- ---- a/block/blkdebug.c -- "blkdebug:%s:%s", s->config_file ?: "", ---- a/block/blkverify.c -- "blkverify:%s:%s", ---- a/hw/usb/bus.c -- snprintf(downstream->path, sizeof(downstream->path), "%s.%d", -- snprintf(downstream->path, sizeof(downstream->path), "%d", portnr); --- -+++ b/block/blkdebug.c -+ "blkdebug:%.2037s:%.2037s", s->config_file ?: "", -It is a rather funny way to silent this warning :) Truncating the -filename until it fits. -However I don't think it is the correct way since there is indeed an -overflow of bs->exact_filename. -Apparently exact_filename from "block/block_int.h" is defined to hold a -pathname: -char exact_filename[PATH_MAX]; -but is used for more than that (for example in blkdebug.c it might use -until 10+2*PATH_MAX chars). -I suppose it started as a buffer to hold a pathname then more block -drivers were added and this buffer ended used differently. -If it is a multi-purpose buffer one safer option might be to declare it -as a GString* and use g_string_printf(). -I CC'ed the block folks to have their feedback. - -Regards, - -Phil. -+++ b/block/blkverify.c -+ "blkverify:%.2038s:%.2038s", -+++ b/hw/usb/bus.c -+ snprintf(downstream->path, sizeof(downstream->path), "%.12s.%d", -+ snprintf(downstream->path, sizeof(downstream->path), "%.12d", portnr); - -Tsung-en Hsiao -Qu Wenruo Wrote: - -Hi all, - -After upgrading gcc from 6.3.1 to 7.1.1, qemu can't be compiled with gcc. - -The error is: - ------- - CC block/blkdebug.o -block/blkdebug.c: In function 'blkdebug_refresh_filename': - -block/blkdebug.c:693:31: error: '%s' directive output may be truncated writing -up to 4095 bytes into a region of size 4086 [-Werror=format-truncation=] - - "blkdebug:%s:%s", s->config_file ?: "", - ^~ -In file included from /usr/include/stdio.h:939:0, - from /home/adam/qemu/include/qemu/osdep.h:68, - from block/blkdebug.c:25: - -/usr/include/bits/stdio2.h:64:10: note: '__builtin___snprintf_chk' output 11 or -more bytes (assuming 4106) into a destination of size 4096 - - return __builtin___snprintf_chk (__s, __n, __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL - 1, - ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - __bos (__s), __fmt, __va_arg_pack ()); - ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -cc1: all warnings being treated as errors -make: *** [/home/adam/qemu/rules.mak:69: block/blkdebug.o] Error 1 ------- - -It seems that gcc 7 is introducing more restrict check for printf. - -If using clang, although there are some extra warning, it can at least pass the -compile. - -Thanks, -Qu - -On 2017-06-12 05:19, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote: -> -Hi Tsung-en, -> -> -On 06/11/2017 04:08 PM, Tsung-en Hsiao wrote: -> -> Hi all, -> -> I encountered the same problem on gcc 7.1.1 and found Qu's mail in -> -> this list from google search. -> -> -> -> Temporarily fix it by specifying the string length in snprintf -> -> directive. Hope this is helpful to other people encountered the same -> -> problem. -> -> -Thank your for sharing this. -> -> -> -> -> @@ -1,9 +1,7 @@ -> -> --- -> -> --- a/block/blkdebug.c -> -> - "blkdebug:%s:%s", s->config_file ?: "", -> -> --- a/block/blkverify.c -> -> - "blkverify:%s:%s", -> -> --- a/hw/usb/bus.c -> -> - snprintf(downstream->path, sizeof(downstream->path), "%s.%d", -> -> - snprintf(downstream->path, sizeof(downstream->path), "%d", -> -> portnr); -> -> -- -> -> +++ b/block/blkdebug.c -> -> + "blkdebug:%.2037s:%.2037s", s->config_file ?: "", -> -> -It is a rather funny way to silent this warning :) Truncating the -> -filename until it fits. -> -> -However I don't think it is the correct way since there is indeed an -> -overflow of bs->exact_filename. -> -> -Apparently exact_filename from "block/block_int.h" is defined to hold a -> -pathname: -> -char exact_filename[PATH_MAX]; -> -> -but is used for more than that (for example in blkdebug.c it might use -> -until 10+2*PATH_MAX chars). -In any case, truncating the filenames will do just as much as truncating -the result: You'll get an unusable filename. - -> -I suppose it started as a buffer to hold a pathname then more block -> -drivers were added and this buffer ended used differently. -> -> -If it is a multi-purpose buffer one safer option might be to declare it -> -as a GString* and use g_string_printf(). -What it is supposed to be now is just an information string we can print -to the user, because strings are nicer than JSON objects. There are some -commands that take a filename for identifying a block node, but I dream -we can get rid of them in 3.0... - -The right solution is to remove it altogether and have a -"char *bdrv_filename(BlockDriverState *bs)" function (which generates -the filename every time it's called). I've been working on this for some -years now, actually, but it was never pressing enough to get it finished -(so I never had enough time). - -What we can do in the meantime is to not generate a plain filename if it -won't fit into bs->exact_filename. - -(The easiest way to do this probably would be to truncate -bs->exact_filename back to an empty string if snprintf() returns a value -greater than or equal to the length of bs->exact_filename.) - -What to do about hw/usb/bus.c I don't know (I guess the best solution -would be to ignore the warning, but I don't suppose that is going to work). - -Max - -> -> -I CC'ed the block folks to have their feedback. -> -> -Regards, -> -> -Phil. -> -> -> +++ b/block/blkverify.c -> -> + "blkverify:%.2038s:%.2038s", -> -> +++ b/hw/usb/bus.c -> -> + snprintf(downstream->path, sizeof(downstream->path), "%.12s.%d", -> -> + snprintf(downstream->path, sizeof(downstream->path), "%.12d", -> -> portnr); -> -> -> -> Tsung-en Hsiao -> -> -> ->> Qu Wenruo Wrote: -> ->> -> ->> Hi all, -> ->> -> ->> After upgrading gcc from 6.3.1 to 7.1.1, qemu can't be compiled with -> ->> gcc. -> ->> -> ->> The error is: -> ->> -> ->> ------ -> ->> CC block/blkdebug.o -> ->> block/blkdebug.c: In function 'blkdebug_refresh_filename': -> ->> -> ->> block/blkdebug.c:693:31: error: '%s' directive output may be -> ->> truncated writing up to 4095 bytes into a region of size 4086 -> ->> [-Werror=format-truncation=] -> ->> -> ->> "blkdebug:%s:%s", s->config_file ?: "", -> ->> ^~ -> ->> In file included from /usr/include/stdio.h:939:0, -> ->> from /home/adam/qemu/include/qemu/osdep.h:68, -> ->> from block/blkdebug.c:25: -> ->> -> ->> /usr/include/bits/stdio2.h:64:10: note: '__builtin___snprintf_chk' -> ->> output 11 or more bytes (assuming 4106) into a destination of size 4096 -> ->> -> ->> return __builtin___snprintf_chk (__s, __n, __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL - 1, -> ->> ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -> ->> __bos (__s), __fmt, __va_arg_pack ()); -> ->> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -> ->> cc1: all warnings being treated as errors -> ->> make: *** [/home/adam/qemu/rules.mak:69: block/blkdebug.o] Error 1 -> ->> ------ -> ->> -> ->> It seems that gcc 7 is introducing more restrict check for printf. -> ->> -> ->> If using clang, although there are some extra warning, it can at -> ->> least pass the compile. -> ->> -> ->> Thanks, -> ->> Qu -> -> -signature.asc -Description: -OpenPGP digital signature - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/95154278 b/results/classifier/013/all/95154278 deleted file mode 100644 index 01e779de3..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/95154278 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,183 +0,0 @@ -permissions: 0.989 -peripherals: 0.969 -hypervisor: 0.969 -register: 0.957 -user-level: 0.956 -operating system: 0.956 -risc-v: 0.954 -debug: 0.951 -device: 0.951 -graphic: 0.950 -PID: 0.949 -vnc: 0.948 -assembly: 0.944 -VMM: 0.938 -semantic: 0.937 -performance: 0.936 -x86: 0.936 -arm: 0.935 -alpha: 0.931 -virtual: 0.931 -ppc: 0.929 -architecture: 0.928 -files: 0.918 -system: 0.917 -KVM: 0.916 -socket: 0.913 -network: 0.913 -kernel: 0.909 -TCG: 0.906 -boot: 0.902 -mistranslation: 0.897 -i386: 0.895 - -[Qemu-devel] [BUG] checkpatch.pl hangs on target/mips/msa_helper.c - -If checkpatch.pl is applied (using switch "-f") on file -target/mips/msa_helper.c, it will hang. - -There is a workaround for this particular file: - -These lines in msa_helper.c: - - uint## BITS ##_t S = _S, T = _T; \ - uint## BITS ##_t as, at, xs, xt, xd; \ - -should be replaced with: - - uint## BITS ## _t S = _S, T = _T; \ - uint## BITS ## _t as, at, xs, xt, xd; \ - -(a space is added after the second "##" in each line) - -The workaround is found by partial deleting and undeleting of the code in -msa_helper.c in binary search fashion. - -This workaround will soon be submitted by me as a patch within a series on misc -MIPS issues. - -I took a look at checkpatch.pl code, and it looks it is fairly complicated to -fix the issue, since it happens in the code segment involving intricate logic -conditions. - -Regards, -Aleksandar - -On Wed, Jul 04, 2018 at 03:35:18PM +0000, Aleksandar Markovic wrote: -> -If checkpatch.pl is applied (using switch "-f") on file -> -target/mips/msa_helper.c, it will hang. -> -> -There is a workaround for this particular file: -> -> -These lines in msa_helper.c: -> -> -uint## BITS ##_t S = _S, T = _T; \ -> -uint## BITS ##_t as, at, xs, xt, xd; \ -> -> -should be replaced with: -> -> -uint## BITS ## _t S = _S, T = _T; \ -> -uint## BITS ## _t as, at, xs, xt, xd; \ -> -> -(a space is added after the second "##" in each line) -> -> -The workaround is found by partial deleting and undeleting of the code in -> -msa_helper.c in binary search fashion. -> -> -This workaround will soon be submitted by me as a patch within a series on -> -misc MIPS issues. -> -> -I took a look at checkpatch.pl code, and it looks it is fairly complicated to -> -fix the issue, since it happens in the code segment involving intricate logic -> -conditions. -Thanks for figuring this out, Aleksandar. Not sure if anyone else has -the apetite to fix checkpatch.pl. - -Stefan -signature.asc -Description: -PGP signature - -On 07/11/2018 09:36 AM, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote: -> -On Wed, Jul 04, 2018 at 03:35:18PM +0000, Aleksandar Markovic wrote: -> -> If checkpatch.pl is applied (using switch "-f") on file -> -> target/mips/msa_helper.c, it will hang. -> -> -> -> There is a workaround for this particular file: -> -> -> -> These lines in msa_helper.c: -> -> -> -> uint## BITS ##_t S = _S, T = _T; \ -> -> uint## BITS ##_t as, at, xs, xt, xd; \ -> -> -> -> should be replaced with: -> -> -> -> uint## BITS ## _t S = _S, T = _T; \ -> -> uint## BITS ## _t as, at, xs, xt, xd; \ -> -> -> -> (a space is added after the second "##" in each line) -> -> -> -> The workaround is found by partial deleting and undeleting of the code in -> -> msa_helper.c in binary search fashion. -> -> -> -> This workaround will soon be submitted by me as a patch within a series on -> -> misc MIPS issues. -> -> -> -> I took a look at checkpatch.pl code, and it looks it is fairly complicated -> -> to fix the issue, since it happens in the code segment involving intricate -> -> logic conditions. -> -> -Thanks for figuring this out, Aleksandar. Not sure if anyone else has -> -the apetite to fix checkpatch.pl. -Anyone else but Paolo ;P -http://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-07/msg01250.html -signature.asc -Description: -OpenPGP digital signature - diff --git a/results/classifier/013/all/96782458 b/results/classifier/013/all/96782458 deleted file mode 100644 index 3991f4573..000000000 --- a/results/classifier/013/all/96782458 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1027 +0,0 @@ -debug: 0.989 -permissions: 0.986 -performance: 0.985 -architecture: 0.985 -semantic: 0.984 -assembly: 0.982 -boot: 0.980 -PID: 0.980 -register: 0.979 -files: 0.978 -socket: 0.976 -vnc: 0.976 -alpha: 0.975 -system: 0.974 -device: 0.974 -graphic: 0.973 -hypervisor: 0.972 -operating system: 0.972 -arm: 0.972 -risc-v: 0.971 -kernel: 0.971 -virtual: 0.968 -peripherals: 0.967 -network: 0.967 -user-level: 0.965 -KVM: 0.963 -ppc: 0.960 -VMM: 0.954 -i386: 0.950 -mistranslation: 0.949 -x86: 0.943 -TCG: 0.937 - -[Qemu-devel] [BUG] Migrate failes between boards with different PMC counts - -Hi all, - -Recently, I found migration failed when enable vPMU. - -migrate vPMU state was introduced in linux-3.10 + qemu-1.7. - -As long as enable vPMU, qemu will save / load the -vmstate_msr_architectural_pmu(msr_global_ctrl) register during the migration. -But global_ctrl generated based on cpuid(0xA), the number of general-purpose -performance -monitoring counters(PMC) can vary according to Intel SDN. The number of PMC -presented -to vm, does not support configuration currently, it depend on host cpuid, and -enable all pmc -defaultly at KVM. It cause migration to fail between boards with different PMC -counts. - -The return value of cpuid (0xA) is different dur to cpu, according to Intel -SDNï¼18-10 Vol. 3B: - -Note: The number of general-purpose performance monitoring counters (i.e. N in -Figure 18-9) -can vary across processor generations within a processor family, across -processor families, or -could be different depending on the configuration chosen at boot time in the -BIOS regarding -Intel Hyper Threading Technology, (e.g. N=2 for 45 nm Intel Atom processors; N -=4 for processors -based on the Nehalem microarchitecture; for processors based on the Sandy Bridge -microarchitecture, N = 4 if Intel Hyper Threading Technology is active and N=8 -if not active). - -Also I found, N=8 if HT is not active based on the broadwellï¼, -such as CPU E7-8890 v4 @ 2.20GHz - -# ./x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 --enable-kvm -smp 4 -m 4096 -hda -/data/zyy/test_qemu.img.sles12sp1 -vnc :99 -cpu kvm64,pmu=true -incoming -tcp::8888 -Completed 100 % -qemu-system-x86_64: error: failed to set MSR 0x38f to 0x7000000ff -qemu-system-x86_64: /data/zyy/git/test/qemu/target/i386/kvm.c:1833: -kvm_put_msrs: -Assertion `ret == cpu->kvm_msr_buf->nmsrs' failed. -Aborted - -So make number of pmc configurable to vm ? Any better idea ? - - -Regards, --Zhuang Yanying - -* Zhuangyanying (address@hidden) wrote: -> -Hi all, -> -> -Recently, I found migration failed when enable vPMU. -> -> -migrate vPMU state was introduced in linux-3.10 + qemu-1.7. -> -> -As long as enable vPMU, qemu will save / load the -> -vmstate_msr_architectural_pmu(msr_global_ctrl) register during the migration. -> -But global_ctrl generated based on cpuid(0xA), the number of general-purpose -> -performance -> -monitoring counters(PMC) can vary according to Intel SDN. The number of PMC -> -presented -> -to vm, does not support configuration currently, it depend on host cpuid, and -> -enable all pmc -> -defaultly at KVM. It cause migration to fail between boards with different -> -PMC counts. -> -> -The return value of cpuid (0xA) is different dur to cpu, according to Intel -> -SDNï¼18-10 Vol. 3B: -> -> -Note: The number of general-purpose performance monitoring counters (i.e. N -> -in Figure 18-9) -> -can vary across processor generations within a processor family, across -> -processor families, or -> -could be different depending on the configuration chosen at boot time in the -> -BIOS regarding -> -Intel Hyper Threading Technology, (e.g. N=2 for 45 nm Intel Atom processors; -> -N =4 for processors -> -based on the Nehalem microarchitecture; for processors based on the Sandy -> -Bridge -> -microarchitecture, N = 4 if Intel Hyper Threading Technology is active and -> -N=8 if not active). -> -> -Also I found, N=8 if HT is not active based on the broadwellï¼, -> -such as CPU E7-8890 v4 @ 2.20GHz -> -> -# ./x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 --enable-kvm -smp 4 -m 4096 -hda -> -/data/zyy/test_qemu.img.sles12sp1 -vnc :99 -cpu kvm64,pmu=true -incoming -> -tcp::8888 -> -Completed 100 % -> -qemu-system-x86_64: error: failed to set MSR 0x38f to 0x7000000ff -> -qemu-system-x86_64: /data/zyy/git/test/qemu/target/i386/kvm.c:1833: -> -kvm_put_msrs: -> -Assertion `ret == cpu->kvm_msr_buf->nmsrs' failed. -> -Aborted -> -> -So make number of pmc configurable to vm ? Any better idea ? -Coincidentally we hit a similar problem a few days ago with -cpu host - it -took me -quite a while to spot the difference between the machines was the source -had hyperthreading disabled. - -An option to set the number of counters makes sense to me; but I wonder -how many other options we need as well. Also, I'm not sure there's any -easy way for libvirt etc to figure out how many counters a host supports - it's -not in /proc/cpuinfo. - -Dave - -> -> -Regards, -> --Zhuang Yanying --- -Dr. David Alan Gilbert / address@hidden / Manchester, UK - -On Mon, Apr 24, 2017 at 10:23:21AM +0100, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote: -> -* Zhuangyanying (address@hidden) wrote: -> -> Hi all, -> -> -> -> Recently, I found migration failed when enable vPMU. -> -> -> -> migrate vPMU state was introduced in linux-3.10 + qemu-1.7. -> -> -> -> As long as enable vPMU, qemu will save / load the -> -> vmstate_msr_architectural_pmu(msr_global_ctrl) register during the -> -> migration. -> -> But global_ctrl generated based on cpuid(0xA), the number of -> -> general-purpose performance -> -> monitoring counters(PMC) can vary according to Intel SDN. The number of PMC -> -> presented -> -> to vm, does not support configuration currently, it depend on host cpuid, -> -> and enable all pmc -> -> defaultly at KVM. It cause migration to fail between boards with different -> -> PMC counts. -> -> -> -> The return value of cpuid (0xA) is different dur to cpu, according to Intel -> -> SDNï¼18-10 Vol. 3B: -> -> -> -> Note: The number of general-purpose performance monitoring counters (i.e. N -> -> in Figure 18-9) -> -> can vary across processor generations within a processor family, across -> -> processor families, or -> -> could be different depending on the configuration chosen at boot time in -> -> the BIOS regarding -> -> Intel Hyper Threading Technology, (e.g. N=2 for 45 nm Intel Atom -> -> processors; N =4 for processors -> -> based on the Nehalem microarchitecture; for processors based on the Sandy -> -> Bridge -> -> microarchitecture, N = 4 if Intel Hyper Threading Technology is active and -> -> N=8 if not active). -> -> -> -> Also I found, N=8 if HT is not active based on the broadwellï¼, -> -> such as CPU E7-8890 v4 @ 2.20GHz -> -> -> -> # ./x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 --enable-kvm -smp 4 -m 4096 -hda -> -> /data/zyy/test_qemu.img.sles12sp1 -vnc :99 -cpu kvm64,pmu=true -incoming -> -> tcp::8888 -> -> Completed 100 % -> -> qemu-system-x86_64: error: failed to set MSR 0x38f to 0x7000000ff -> -> qemu-system-x86_64: /data/zyy/git/test/qemu/target/i386/kvm.c:1833: -> -> kvm_put_msrs: -> -> Assertion `ret == cpu->kvm_msr_buf->nmsrs' failed. -> -> Aborted -> -> -> -> So make number of pmc configurable to vm ? Any better idea ? -> -> -Coincidentally we hit a similar problem a few days ago with -cpu host - it -> -took me -> -quite a while to spot the difference between the machines was the source -> -had hyperthreading disabled. -> -> -An option to set the number of counters makes sense to me; but I wonder -> -how many other options we need as well. Also, I'm not sure there's any -> -easy way for libvirt etc to figure out how many counters a host supports - -> -it's not in /proc/cpuinfo. -We actually try to avoid /proc/cpuinfo whereever possible. We do direct -CPUID asm instructions to identify features, and prefer to use -/sys/devices/system/cpu if that has suitable data - -Where do the PMC counts come from originally ? CPUID or something else ? - -Regards, -Daniel --- -|: -https://berrange.com --o- -https://www.flickr.com/photos/dberrange -:| -|: -https://libvirt.org --o- -https://fstop138.berrange.com -:| -|: -https://entangle-photo.org --o- -https://www.instagram.com/dberrange -:| - -* Daniel P. Berrange (address@hidden) wrote: -> -On Mon, Apr 24, 2017 at 10:23:21AM +0100, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote: -> -> * Zhuangyanying (address@hidden) wrote: -> -> > Hi all, -> -> > -> -> > Recently, I found migration failed when enable vPMU. -> -> > -> -> > migrate vPMU state was introduced in linux-3.10 + qemu-1.7. -> -> > -> -> > As long as enable vPMU, qemu will save / load the -> -> > vmstate_msr_architectural_pmu(msr_global_ctrl) register during the -> -> > migration. -> -> > But global_ctrl generated based on cpuid(0xA), the number of -> -> > general-purpose performance -> -> > monitoring counters(PMC) can vary according to Intel SDN. The number of -> -> > PMC presented -> -> > to vm, does not support configuration currently, it depend on host cpuid, -> -> > and enable all pmc -> -> > defaultly at KVM. It cause migration to fail between boards with -> -> > different PMC counts. -> -> > -> -> > The return value of cpuid (0xA) is different dur to cpu, according to -> -> > Intel SDNï¼18-10 Vol. 3B: -> -> > -> -> > Note: The number of general-purpose performance monitoring counters (i.e. -> -> > N in Figure 18-9) -> -> > can vary across processor generations within a processor family, across -> -> > processor families, or -> -> > could be different depending on the configuration chosen at boot time in -> -> > the BIOS regarding -> -> > Intel Hyper Threading Technology, (e.g. N=2 for 45 nm Intel Atom -> -> > processors; N =4 for processors -> -> > based on the Nehalem microarchitecture; for processors based on the Sandy -> -> > Bridge -> -> > microarchitecture, N = 4 if Intel Hyper Threading Technology is active -> -> > and N=8 if not active). -> -> > -> -> > Also I found, N=8 if HT is not active based on the broadwellï¼, -> -> > such as CPU E7-8890 v4 @ 2.20GHz -> -> > -> -> > # ./x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 --enable-kvm -smp 4 -m 4096 -hda -> -> > /data/zyy/test_qemu.img.sles12sp1 -vnc :99 -cpu kvm64,pmu=true -incoming -> -> > tcp::8888 -> -> > Completed 100 % -> -> > qemu-system-x86_64: error: failed to set MSR 0x38f to 0x7000000ff -> -> > qemu-system-x86_64: /data/zyy/git/test/qemu/target/i386/kvm.c:1833: -> -> > kvm_put_msrs: -> -> > Assertion `ret == cpu->kvm_msr_buf->nmsrs' failed. -> -> > Aborted -> -> > -> -> > So make number of pmc configurable to vm ? Any better idea ? -> -> -> -> Coincidentally we hit a similar problem a few days ago with -cpu host - it -> -> took me -> -> quite a while to spot the difference between the machines was the source -> -> had hyperthreading disabled. -> -> -> -> An option to set the number of counters makes sense to me; but I wonder -> -> how many other options we need as well. Also, I'm not sure there's any -> -> easy way for libvirt etc to figure out how many counters a host supports - -> -> it's not in /proc/cpuinfo. -> -> -We actually try to avoid /proc/cpuinfo whereever possible. We do direct -> -CPUID asm instructions to identify features, and prefer to use -> -/sys/devices/system/cpu if that has suitable data -> -> -Where do the PMC counts come from originally ? CPUID or something else ? -Yes, they're bits 8..15 of CPUID leaf 0xa - -Dave - -> -Regards, -> -Daniel -> --- -> -|: -https://berrange.com --o- -https://www.flickr.com/photos/dberrange -:| -> -|: -https://libvirt.org --o- -https://fstop138.berrange.com -:| -> -|: -https://entangle-photo.org --o- -https://www.instagram.com/dberrange -:| --- -Dr. David Alan Gilbert / address@hidden / Manchester, UK - -On Mon, Apr 24, 2017 at 11:27:16AM +0100, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote: -> -* Daniel P. Berrange (address@hidden) wrote: -> -> On Mon, Apr 24, 2017 at 10:23:21AM +0100, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote: -> -> > * Zhuangyanying (address@hidden) wrote: -> -> > > Hi all, -> -> > > -> -> > > Recently, I found migration failed when enable vPMU. -> -> > > -> -> > > migrate vPMU state was introduced in linux-3.10 + qemu-1.7. -> -> > > -> -> > > As long as enable vPMU, qemu will save / load the -> -> > > vmstate_msr_architectural_pmu(msr_global_ctrl) register during the -> -> > > migration. -> -> > > But global_ctrl generated based on cpuid(0xA), the number of -> -> > > general-purpose performance -> -> > > monitoring counters(PMC) can vary according to Intel SDN. The number of -> -> > > PMC presented -> -> > > to vm, does not support configuration currently, it depend on host -> -> > > cpuid, and enable all pmc -> -> > > defaultly at KVM. It cause migration to fail between boards with -> -> > > different PMC counts. -> -> > > -> -> > > The return value of cpuid (0xA) is different dur to cpu, according to -> -> > > Intel SDNï¼18-10 Vol. 3B: -> -> > > -> -> > > Note: The number of general-purpose performance monitoring counters -> -> > > (i.e. N in Figure 18-9) -> -> > > can vary across processor generations within a processor family, across -> -> > > processor families, or -> -> > > could be different depending on the configuration chosen at boot time -> -> > > in the BIOS regarding -> -> > > Intel Hyper Threading Technology, (e.g. N=2 for 45 nm Intel Atom -> -> > > processors; N =4 for processors -> -> > > based on the Nehalem microarchitecture; for processors based on the -> -> > > Sandy Bridge -> -> > > microarchitecture, N = 4 if Intel Hyper Threading Technology is active -> -> > > and N=8 if not active). -> -> > > -> -> > > Also I found, N=8 if HT is not active based on the broadwellï¼, -> -> > > such as CPU E7-8890 v4 @ 2.20GHz -> -> > > -> -> > > # ./x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 --enable-kvm -smp 4 -m 4096 -hda -> -> > > /data/zyy/test_qemu.img.sles12sp1 -vnc :99 -cpu kvm64,pmu=true -> -> > > -incoming tcp::8888 -> -> > > Completed 100 % -> -> > > qemu-system-x86_64: error: failed to set MSR 0x38f to 0x7000000ff -> -> > > qemu-system-x86_64: /data/zyy/git/test/qemu/target/i386/kvm.c:1833: -> -> > > kvm_put_msrs: -> -> > > Assertion `ret == cpu->kvm_msr_buf->nmsrs' failed. -> -> > > Aborted -> -> > > -> -> > > So make number of pmc configurable to vm ? Any better idea ? -> -> > -> -> > Coincidentally we hit a similar problem a few days ago with -cpu host - -> -> > it took me -> -> > quite a while to spot the difference between the machines was the source -> -> > had hyperthreading disabled. -> -> > -> -> > An option to set the number of counters makes sense to me; but I wonder -> -> > how many other options we need as well. Also, I'm not sure there's any -> -> > easy way for libvirt etc to figure out how many counters a host supports - -> -> > it's not in /proc/cpuinfo. -> -> -> -> We actually try to avoid /proc/cpuinfo whereever possible. We do direct -> -> CPUID asm instructions to identify features, and prefer to use -> -> /sys/devices/system/cpu if that has suitable data -> -> -> -> Where do the PMC counts come from originally ? CPUID or something else ? -> -> -Yes, they're bits 8..15 of CPUID leaf 0xa -Ok, that's easy enough for libvirt to detect then. More a question of what -libvirt should then do this with the info.... - -Regards, -Daniel --- -|: -https://berrange.com --o- -https://www.flickr.com/photos/dberrange -:| -|: -https://libvirt.org --o- -https://fstop138.berrange.com -:| -|: -https://entangle-photo.org --o- -https://www.instagram.com/dberrange -:| - -> ------Original Message----- -> -From: Daniel P. Berrange [ -mailto:address@hidden -> -Sent: Monday, April 24, 2017 6:34 PM -> -To: Dr. David Alan Gilbert -> -Cc: Zhuangyanying; Zhanghailiang; wangxin (U); address@hidden; -> -Gonglei (Arei); Huangzhichao; address@hidden -> -Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [BUG] Migrate failes between boards with different -> -PMC counts -> -> -On Mon, Apr 24, 2017 at 11:27:16AM +0100, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote: -> -> * Daniel P. Berrange (address@hidden) wrote: -> -> > On Mon, Apr 24, 2017 at 10:23:21AM +0100, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote: -> -> > > * Zhuangyanying (address@hidden) wrote: -> -> > > > Hi all, -> -> > > > -> -> > > > Recently, I found migration failed when enable vPMU. -> -> > > > -> -> > > > migrate vPMU state was introduced in linux-3.10 + qemu-1.7. -> -> > > > -> -> > > > As long as enable vPMU, qemu will save / load the -> -> > > > vmstate_msr_architectural_pmu(msr_global_ctrl) register during the -> -migration. -> -> > > > But global_ctrl generated based on cpuid(0xA), the number of -> -> > > > general-purpose performance monitoring counters(PMC) can vary -> -> > > > according to Intel SDN. The number of PMC presented to vm, does -> -> > > > not support configuration currently, it depend on host cpuid, and -> -> > > > enable -> -all pmc defaultly at KVM. It cause migration to fail between boards with -> -different PMC counts. -> -> > > > -> -> > > > The return value of cpuid (0xA) is different dur to cpu, according to -> -> > > > Intel -> -SDNï¼18-10 Vol. 3B: -> -> > > > -> -> > > > Note: The number of general-purpose performance monitoring -> -> > > > counters (i.e. N in Figure 18-9) can vary across processor -> -> > > > generations within a processor family, across processor -> -> > > > families, or could be different depending on the configuration -> -> > > > chosen at boot time in the BIOS regarding Intel Hyper Threading -> -> > > > Technology, (e.g. N=2 for 45 nm Intel Atom processors; N =4 for -> -processors based on the Nehalem microarchitecture; for processors based on -> -the Sandy Bridge microarchitecture, N = 4 if Intel Hyper Threading Technology -> -is active and N=8 if not active). -> -> > > > -> -> > > > Also I found, N=8 if HT is not active based on the broadwellï¼, -> -> > > > such as CPU E7-8890 v4 @ 2.20GHz -> -> > > > -> -> > > > # ./x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 --enable-kvm -smp 4 -m -> -> > > > 4096 -hda -> -> > > > /data/zyy/test_qemu.img.sles12sp1 -vnc :99 -cpu kvm64,pmu=true -> -> > > > -incoming tcp::8888 Completed 100 % -> -> > > > qemu-system-x86_64: error: failed to set MSR 0x38f to -> -> > > > 0x7000000ff -> -> > > > qemu-system-x86_64: /data/zyy/git/test/qemu/target/i386/kvm.c:1833: -> -kvm_put_msrs: -> -> > > > Assertion `ret == cpu->kvm_msr_buf->nmsrs' failed. -> -> > > > Aborted -> -> > > > -> -> > > > So make number of pmc configurable to vm ? Any better idea ? -> -> > > -> -> > > Coincidentally we hit a similar problem a few days ago with -cpu -> -> > > host - it took me quite a while to spot the difference between -> -> > > the machines was the source had hyperthreading disabled. -> -> > > -> -> > > An option to set the number of counters makes sense to me; but I -> -> > > wonder how many other options we need as well. Also, I'm not sure -> -> > > there's any easy way for libvirt etc to figure out how many -> -> > > counters a host supports - it's not in /proc/cpuinfo. -> -> > -> -> > We actually try to avoid /proc/cpuinfo whereever possible. We do -> -> > direct CPUID asm instructions to identify features, and prefer to -> -> > use /sys/devices/system/cpu if that has suitable data -> -> > -> -> > Where do the PMC counts come from originally ? CPUID or something -> -else ? -> -> -> -> Yes, they're bits 8..15 of CPUID leaf 0xa -> -> -Ok, that's easy enough for libvirt to detect then. More a question of what -> -libvirt -> -should then do this with the info.... -> -Do you mean to do a validation at the begining of migration? in -qemuMigrationBakeCookie() & qemuMigrationEatCookie(), if the PMC numbers are -not equal, just quit migration? -It maybe a good enough first edition. -But for a further better edition, maybe it's better to support Heterogeneous -migration I think, so we might need to make PMC number configrable, then we -need to modify KVM/qemu as well. - -Regards, --Zhuang Yanying - -* Zhuangyanying (address@hidden) wrote: -> -> -> -> -----Original Message----- -> -> From: Daniel P. Berrange [ -mailto:address@hidden -> -> Sent: Monday, April 24, 2017 6:34 PM -> -> To: Dr. David Alan Gilbert -> -> Cc: Zhuangyanying; Zhanghailiang; wangxin (U); address@hidden; -> -> Gonglei (Arei); Huangzhichao; address@hidden -> -> Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [BUG] Migrate failes between boards with different -> -> PMC counts -> -> -> -> On Mon, Apr 24, 2017 at 11:27:16AM +0100, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote: -> -> > * Daniel P. Berrange (address@hidden) wrote: -> -> > > On Mon, Apr 24, 2017 at 10:23:21AM +0100, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote: -> -> > > > * Zhuangyanying (address@hidden) wrote: -> -> > > > > Hi all, -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > Recently, I found migration failed when enable vPMU. -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > migrate vPMU state was introduced in linux-3.10 + qemu-1.7. -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > As long as enable vPMU, qemu will save / load the -> -> > > > > vmstate_msr_architectural_pmu(msr_global_ctrl) register during the -> -> migration. -> -> > > > > But global_ctrl generated based on cpuid(0xA), the number of -> -> > > > > general-purpose performance monitoring counters(PMC) can vary -> -> > > > > according to Intel SDN. The number of PMC presented to vm, does -> -> > > > > not support configuration currently, it depend on host cpuid, and -> -> > > > > enable -> -> all pmc defaultly at KVM. It cause migration to fail between boards with -> -> different PMC counts. -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > The return value of cpuid (0xA) is different dur to cpu, according -> -> > > > > to Intel -> -> SDNï¼18-10 Vol. 3B: -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > Note: The number of general-purpose performance monitoring -> -> > > > > counters (i.e. N in Figure 18-9) can vary across processor -> -> > > > > generations within a processor family, across processor -> -> > > > > families, or could be different depending on the configuration -> -> > > > > chosen at boot time in the BIOS regarding Intel Hyper Threading -> -> > > > > Technology, (e.g. N=2 for 45 nm Intel Atom processors; N =4 for -> -> processors based on the Nehalem microarchitecture; for processors based on -> -> the Sandy Bridge microarchitecture, N = 4 if Intel Hyper Threading -> -> Technology -> -> is active and N=8 if not active). -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > Also I found, N=8 if HT is not active based on the broadwellï¼, -> -> > > > > such as CPU E7-8890 v4 @ 2.20GHz -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > # ./x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 --enable-kvm -smp 4 -m -> -> > > > > 4096 -hda -> -> > > > > /data/zyy/test_qemu.img.sles12sp1 -vnc :99 -cpu kvm64,pmu=true -> -> > > > > -incoming tcp::8888 Completed 100 % -> -> > > > > qemu-system-x86_64: error: failed to set MSR 0x38f to -> -> > > > > 0x7000000ff -> -> > > > > qemu-system-x86_64: /data/zyy/git/test/qemu/target/i386/kvm.c:1833: -> -> kvm_put_msrs: -> -> > > > > Assertion `ret == cpu->kvm_msr_buf->nmsrs' failed. -> -> > > > > Aborted -> -> > > > > -> -> > > > > So make number of pmc configurable to vm ? Any better idea ? -> -> > > > -> -> > > > Coincidentally we hit a similar problem a few days ago with -cpu -> -> > > > host - it took me quite a while to spot the difference between -> -> > > > the machines was the source had hyperthreading disabled. -> -> > > > -> -> > > > An option to set the number of counters makes sense to me; but I -> -> > > > wonder how many other options we need as well. Also, I'm not sure -> -> > > > there's any easy way for libvirt etc to figure out how many -> -> > > > counters a host supports - it's not in /proc/cpuinfo. -> -> > > -> -> > > We actually try to avoid /proc/cpuinfo whereever possible. We do -> -> > > direct CPUID asm instructions to identify features, and prefer to -> -> > > use /sys/devices/system/cpu if that has suitable data -> -> > > -> -> > > Where do the PMC counts come from originally ? CPUID or something -> -> else ? -> -> > -> -> > Yes, they're bits 8..15 of CPUID leaf 0xa -> -> -> -> Ok, that's easy enough for libvirt to detect then. More a question of what -> -> libvirt -> -> should then do this with the info.... -> -> -> -> -Do you mean to do a validation at the begining of migration? in -> -qemuMigrationBakeCookie() & qemuMigrationEatCookie(), if the PMC numbers are -> -not equal, just quit migration? -> -It maybe a good enough first edition. -> -But for a further better edition, maybe it's better to support Heterogeneous -> -migration I think, so we might need to make PMC number configrable, then we -> -need to modify KVM/qemu as well. -Yes agreed; the only thing I wanted to check was that libvirt would have enough -information to be able to use any feature we added to QEMU. - -Dave - -> -Regards, -> --Zhuang Yanying --- -Dr. David Alan Gilbert / address@hidden / Manchester, UK - |