diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'results/classifier/gemma3:12b/debug/1549654')
| -rw-r--r-- | results/classifier/gemma3:12b/debug/1549654 | 110 |
1 files changed, 110 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/results/classifier/gemma3:12b/debug/1549654 b/results/classifier/gemma3:12b/debug/1549654 new file mode 100644 index 000000000..90acbb14a --- /dev/null +++ b/results/classifier/gemma3:12b/debug/1549654 @@ -0,0 +1,110 @@ + +qemu-system-arm emulator + +Hi, + +I don't know if this is a bug or a feature in new QEMU software. I was following an online tutorial using QEMU to develop a simple bare-metal program for qemu-system-arm. I decided to try a more recent software and I got surprised when I found the small code can not run on newer QEMU software (all newer than 2.0.0) but can run on the old QEMU from Ubuntu (Debian 2.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.22) and the stock version from website. After putting the qemu-system-arm in single step and saving the log, the following is the output which you can see the 1st instruction stores R3 at [fp, #-8] and the second instruction can not restores the value from the same address to R0: + +0x00010074: e50b3008 str r3, [fp, #-8] + +R00=00000000 R01=00000000 R02=00000000 R03=0001008c +R04=00000000 R05=00000000 R06=00000000 R07=00000000 +R08=00000000 R09=00000000 R10=00000000 R11=00011094 +R12=00000000 R13=00011088 R14=00010008 R15=00010074 +PSR=400001d3 -Z-- A S svc32 +---------------- +IN: kmain +0x00010078: e51b0008 ldr r0, [fp, #-8] + +R00=00000000 R01=00000000 R02=00000000 R03=0001008c +R04=00000000 R05=00000000 R06=00000000 R07=00000000 +R08=00000000 R09=00000000 R10=00000000 R11=00011094 +R12=00000000 R13=00011088 R14=00010008 R15=00010078 +PSR=400001d3 -Z-- A S svc32 +---------------- +IN: kmain +0x0001007c: ebffffe3 bl 0x10010 + +R00=00000000 R01=00000000 R02=00000000 R03=0001008c +R04=00000000 R05=00000000 R06=00000000 R07=00000000 +R08=00000000 R09=00000000 R10=00000000 R11=00011094 +R12=00000000 R13=00011088 R14=00010008 R15=0001007c +PSR=400001d3 -Z-- A S svc32 + +-------------------------------------- +Meanwhile the older version of QEMU 2.0.0 does this very well and can execute the program normally: + +0x00010074: e50b3008 str r3, [fp, #-8] + +R00=00000000 R01=00000000 R02=00000000 R03=0001008c +R04=00000000 R05=00000000 R06=00000000 R07=00000000 +R08=00000000 R09=00000000 R10=00000000 R11=00011094 +R12=00000000 R13=00011088 R14=00010008 R15=00010074 +PSR=400001d3 -Z-- A svc32 +---------------- +IN: kmain +0x00010078: e51b0008 ldr r0, [fp, #-8] + +R00=00000000 R01=00000000 R02=00000000 R03=0001008c +R04=00000000 R05=00000000 R06=00000000 R07=00000000 +R08=00000000 R09=00000000 R10=00000000 R11=00011094 +R12=00000000 R13=00011088 R14=00010008 R15=00010078 +PSR=400001d3 -Z-- A svc32 +---------------- +IN: kmain +0x0001007c: ebffffe3 bl 0x10010 + +R00=0001008c R01=00000000 R02=00000000 R03=0001008c +R04=00000000 R05=00000000 R06=00000000 R07=00000000 +R08=00000000 R09=00000000 R10=00000000 R11=00011094 +R12=00000000 R13=00011088 R14=00010008 R15=0001007c +PSR=400001d3 -Z-- A svc32 +---------------- + +The command line to use was: + +qemu-system-arm -M vexpress-a9 -cpu cortex-a9 -smp 1 -m 64M -nographic -kernel kernel.elf -singlestep -D file.log -d in_asm,cpu + +The kernel.elf is a simple program (elf) file, created from two sources: + +boot.S: + +.global _RESET +_RESET: +LDR sp, =_STACK +BL kmain +B . + +And kernel.c: + +# define UART0_MEM 0x10009000 + +volatile unsigned int * const UART0 = (unsigned int *) UART0_MEM; +void dprint(const char* message){ + while(*message != 0) { + *UART0=*message; + ++message; + } +} +void kmain() { + const char *hi="Hello!"; + dprint(hi); +}; + +The linker scripts is: +ENTRY(_RESET) +SECTIONS +{ + . = 0x10000; + .boot . : { boot.o(.text) } + .text : { *(.text) } + .data : { *(.data) } + .bss : { *(.bss COMMON) } + . = ALIGN(8); + . = . + 0x1000; /* 4kB of stack memory */ + _STACK = .; +} + +This error cases the dprint function to find *message as 0 and do not print the output in newer QEMU software. + +Thank you for consideration. \ No newline at end of file |